TWI741119B - Smoking article with filter - Google Patents
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- TWI741119B TWI741119B TW106146257A TW106146257A TWI741119B TW I741119 B TWI741119 B TW I741119B TW 106146257 A TW106146257 A TW 106146257A TW 106146257 A TW106146257 A TW 106146257A TW I741119 B TWI741119 B TW I741119B
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Description
本發明係關於附濾嘴之吸煙物品。 The present invention relates to smoking articles with filters.
附濾嘴之吸煙物品,例如,一般之附濾嘴之香煙係如下所述:將含有乙酸纖維素纖維或紙漿之不織布予以綁束或折疊而成型為濾嘴材,且將該濾嘴材以濾嘴包覆材(filter wrapper)包起而成型為棒狀之濾嘴,另將乾燥煙草葉以香煙紙包起而成型為棒狀之香煙棒(cigarette rod),而且將該濾嘴與該香煙棒在端與端鄰接之狀態下以接裝紙(tipping paper,又稱外層紙)捲包全周而將濾嘴與香煙棒兩者予以接著並一體化者。此時,接裝紙係捲在香煙棒之濾嘴側端部及濾嘴,且連接香煙棒與濾嘴。 Filter-attached smoking articles, for example, general filter-attached cigarettes are as follows: non-woven fabric containing cellulose acetate fiber or pulp is tied or folded to form a filter material, and the filter material is The filter wrapper is wrapped to form a rod-shaped filter, and the dried tobacco leaves are wrapped in cigarette paper to form a rod-shaped cigarette rod, and the filter is combined with the The cigarette stick is wrapped with tipping paper (also called outer layer paper) in a state where the ends are adjacent to each other, and the filter tip and the cigarette stick are bonded and integrated. At this time, the tipping paper is rolled around the filter side end of the cigarette stick and the filter tip, and connects the cigarette stick and the filter tip.
接裝紙為嘴吸部位,係與附濾嘴之香煙的嗜好性有關之部位之一,故一般係重視能營造出清潔感之白度。因此,檢討對於白色接裝紙原紙進行加飾而製造接裝紙之技術。如此之對於白色接裝紙原紙之加飾,係有凹板印刷、全像圖印刷、箔印刷等,藉由採用發揮該原紙的白度之設計,而可對於附濾嘴之香煙賦予嗜好性並追求製品之差別化(例如專利文獻1、2)。
The tipping paper is the part of the mouth which is related to the taste of cigarettes with filters. Therefore, the whiteness that can create a sense of cleanliness is generally emphasized. Therefore, we reviewed the technique of decorating the base paper of white tipping paper to manufacture tipping paper. In this way, the decoration of the white tipping paper base paper includes gravure printing, holographic printing, foil printing, etc. By adopting a design that takes advantage of the whiteness of the base paper, it can give preference to cigarettes with filters. And pursue the differentiation of products (for example,
另一方面,亦存在有以白色原紙為基底而訴求天然感之設計,較易理解的例子可舉出軟木印刷(例如專利文獻3)。 On the other hand, there are also designs that use white base paper as a base to appeal for a natural feel. An easy-to-understand example includes cork printing (for example, Patent Document 3).
專利文獻1:國際公開第2015/177907號。 Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2015/177907.
專利文獻2:日本特表2016-508377號公報。 Patent Document 2: Japanese Special Publication No. 2016-508377.
專利文獻3:日本專利第4191273號公報。 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent No. 4191273.
除了白色接裝紙以外,對於附濾嘴之香煙能有效地賦予嗜好性之接裝紙,係例如具有清潔感、天然感之外觀之接裝紙。雖然軟木印刷現在是一般廣為使用之設計,但終究只是仿製而還是有人工感。即使欲使質感變更好而追求軟木印刷以外之設計,然而終究只是以「刻在凹板圓筒上之乍看下為不規則但實際上為規則之圖案」重複而製作之圖案,若以至今為止之白色原紙與印刷的組合,實難以營造出天然感及自然感。 In addition to white tipping paper, tipping paper that can effectively impart preferences to cigarettes with filters is, for example, tipping paper with a clean and natural appearance. Although cork printing is now a widely used design, it is only imitated and still has an artificial feel. Even if you want to improve the texture and pursue design other than cork printing, after all, it is only a pattern made by repeating "the pattern engraved on the intaglio cylinder is irregular at first glance but is actually a regular pattern." The combination of so far white base paper and printing is difficult to create a sense of naturalness and naturalness.
本發明之課題為提供一種附濾嘴之吸煙物品,係含有具質感之接裝紙,而可營造出以印刷係無法實現之自然感。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a smoking article with a filter, which contains a textured tipping paper, which can create a natural feeling that cannot be achieved by printing.
根據本發明可提供一種附濾嘴之吸煙物 品,係具備:霧氣(aerosol,亦可稱為氣溶膠)生成棒;濾嘴,係配置於霧氣生成棒之下游端;以及接裝紙,係捲在霧氣生成棒之下游端部及濾嘴之外周面,而連接霧氣生成棒及濾嘴;其中,接裝紙係含有漂白紙漿及未漂白紙漿之紙,未漂白紙漿之纖維具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度。 According to the present invention, a smoking article with filter can be provided The product is equipped with: aerosol (also known as aerosol) generating rod; a filter, which is arranged at the downstream end of the mist generating rod; and a tipping paper, which is wrapped around the downstream end of the mist generating rod and the filter tip The outer peripheral surface is connected with a mist generating rod and a filter; wherein the tipping paper is paper containing bleached pulp and unbleached pulp, and the fibers of unbleached pulp have a length of 1mm to 4mm and a thickness of 20μm to 70μm.
就吸煙物品而言,除了香煙以外,亦有使包含香煙棒之霧氣生成棒的前端燃燒而生成煙之雪茄(cigar)或小雪茄(cigarillo)等吸煙物品。此外,吸煙物品亦包括「將包含香煙棒之霧氣生成棒在不伴隨燃燒之情形下進行加熱而生成香味成分的型態」。在不伴隨燃燒之情形下進行加熱之方式,係有藉由電阻、IH、化學變化或相變化而加熱之方式等。 As far as smoking articles are concerned, in addition to cigarettes, there are also smoking articles such as cigars or cigarillos, which are produced by burning the tip of a mist generating rod including a cigarette stick to generate smoke. In addition, smoking articles also include "a form in which a mist generating rod containing a cigarette stick is heated without burning to generate flavor components." The method of heating without burning is a method of heating by resistance, IH, chemical change or phase change, etc.
如上所述,霧氣生成棒係包含將乾燥煙草葉以香煙紙包起而成型為棒狀之香煙棒。此外,亦包含:將乾燥煙草葉以煙草薄片包起者;以及於煙草葉以外之基材含浸甘油等霧氣源與香味成分,並將該基材以紙包起而製成棒狀者等。不論在任一形態中,霧氣生成棒皆為略圓柱狀,在一方之端部對接濾嘴,並以接裝紙捲裝而連接。 As described above, the mist generating rod includes a cigarette rod in which dried tobacco leaves are wrapped in cigarette paper and formed into a rod shape. In addition, it also includes: a method of wrapping dried tobacco leaves with tobacco sheets; and a method of impregnating a substrate other than the tobacco leaves with a mist source such as glycerin and flavor components, and wrapping the substrate in paper to form a stick. In either form, the mist generating rod is slightly cylindrical, and the filter is butted at one end and connected by a tipping paper roll.
根據本發明,可對於附濾嘴之吸煙物品賦予天然感及嗜好性。 According to the present invention, it is possible to impart a natural feeling and preference to a smoking article with a filter.
1‧‧‧第1實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙 1‧‧‧Cigarette with filter in the first embodiment
2‧‧‧第2實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙 2‧‧‧Cigarette with filter in the second embodiment
11‧‧‧霧氣生成棒 11‧‧‧Mist generating rod
12‧‧‧濾嘴 12‧‧‧Filter
13‧‧‧接裝紙 13‧‧‧Tipping paper
14‧‧‧清漆 14‧‧‧Varnish
111‧‧‧煙草細絲 111‧‧‧Tobacco filament
112‧‧‧香煙紙 112‧‧‧Cigarette Paper
121‧‧‧濾嘴材 121‧‧‧Filter material
122‧‧‧濾嘴包覆材 122‧‧‧Filter Tip Covering Material
第1圖係第1實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙之概略斜視圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cigarette with a filter according to the first embodiment.
第2圖係將沿著第1圖之II-II線之剖面予以放大表示的概略剖面圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an enlarged cross-section along the line II-II in Figure 1.
第3圖係將第2實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙之一部分予以放大表示的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of the cigarette with filter of the second embodiment.
以下一邊參照圖面一邊說明數個實施形態。實施形態中之相同構成係附以相同符號並省略重複說明。此外,各圖係用以理解實施形態之示意圖,其形狀、尺寸、比例等有與實際情形相異之處。本說明書中適宜使用「上游」及「下游」之用語,該等係以將附濾嘴之吸煙物品進行吸煙時之主流煙之流動方向為基準。 Several embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same components in the embodiment are given the same symbols and repeated descriptions are omitted. In addition, each drawing is a schematic diagram for understanding the embodiment, and its shape, size, ratio, etc. are different from the actual situation. The terms "upstream" and "downstream" are suitable for use in this manual, which are based on the flow direction of mainstream cigarettes when smoking articles with filters.
以下之實施形態中,係說明以附濾嘴之香煙作為附濾嘴之吸煙物品之一例。 In the following embodiment, an example of a cigarette with a filter as a smoking article with a filter is described.
第1圖係第1實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙1之概略斜視圖。第2圖係將沿著第1圖之II-II線之剖面予以放大表示的概略剖面圖。附濾嘴之香煙1係具備霧氣生成棒11、濾嘴12、及接裝紙13。
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the cigarette with
霧氣生成棒11係例如由「包含乾燥煙草葉之煙草細絲111」及「捲裝煙草細絲111周圍之香煙紙112」所構成,為略圓柱狀。香煙紙112為例如具有通氣性的紙。
The mist generating
濾嘴12係配置於霧氣生成棒11之下游端。濾嘴12係具有與霧氣生成棒11相同或略同之直徑。濾嘴12係由「濾嘴材121」及「捲裝濾嘴材121周圍之濾嘴包覆材122」所構成。濾嘴12係由單一濾嘴材所構成,亦即具有簡樸濾嘴(plain filter)構造。
The
濾嘴材121係例如由「將纖維素乙酸酯纖維或紙漿之不織布予以綁束或折疊而成型者」所構成。
The
濾嘴包覆材122係例如基量15gsm至100gsm、厚度30μm至100μm之紙。此種紙的通氣度為0C.U.至30000C.U.。通氣度係根據ISO 2965:2009所測定之值,其係以在紙兩面之壓差為1kPa時每1分鐘通過面積1cm2之氣體流量(cm3)來表示。1Coresta單位(1C.U.)係在1kPa下的cm3/(min.cm2)。
The
接裝紙13係捲在霧氣生成棒11之下游端部及濾嘴12之外周面,且連接霧氣生成棒11與濾嘴12。接裝紙13係藉由糊等接著劑而將霧氣生成棒11與濾嘴12予以接著。此外,接裝紙13係含有漂白紙漿與未漂白紙漿之紙。
The tipping
未漂白紙漿係未經漂白之有色紙漿。未漂白紙漿之纖維係具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度,較佳為具有2mm至4mm之長度、30μm至70μm之粗度。當接裝紙13中所含之未漂白紙漿之纖維具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度時,吸煙者可在接裝紙13外周側表面目視確認到未漂白紙漿之存在。因此,
當接裝紙13含有「具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度的未漂白紙漿之纖維」時,具備該接裝紙13的附濾嘴之香煙1可使吸煙者目視確認到天然感。
Unbleached pulp is unbleached colored pulp. The fibers of unbleached pulp have a length of 1 mm to 4 mm and a thickness of 20 μm to 70 μm, preferably a length of 2 mm to 4 mm and a thickness of 30 μm to 70 μm. When the unbleached pulp fibers contained in the tipping
接裝紙13所含之未漂白紙漿之纖維之長度及粗度係使用顯微鏡以100倍以下倍率觀察接裝紙13之表面,並以附屬之尺規來測定50條左右之可目視之有色纖維的粗度及長度。
The length and thickness of the fibers of the unbleached pulp contained in the tipping
接裝紙13所含之未漂白紙漿之比例係例如較佳為1重量%以上且90重量%以下,更佳為5重量%以上且未達86重量%,又更佳為5重量%以上且60重量%以下。實施形態所使用之接裝紙13係含有漂白紙漿及未漂白紙漿,故相較於僅由漂白紙漿所構成之接裝紙,在製造時可減少使用漂白劑而可減輕環境負荷。
The proportion of unbleached pulp contained in the tipping
漂白紙漿係藉由使用氧化劑、還原劑等漂白劑而經漂白之紙漿。漂白紙漿之纖維之長度及粗度,係可與未漂白紙漿之長度及粗度相同或相異,並無特別限定。 Bleached pulp is pulp that has been bleached by using bleaching agents such as oxidizing agents and reducing agents. The length and thickness of the fibers of the bleached pulp can be the same as or different from the length and thickness of the unbleached pulp, and there is no particular limitation.
此外,接裝紙13較佳為CIELab表色系中的明度L*為78至93、色度a*為0.6至2.8、色度b*為7至18。接裝紙13之CIELab表色系中的明度L*、色度a*、色度b*可使用分光光度計(X-Rite公司製,品名SpectroEye)計測。更佳為接裝紙13之CIELab表色系為明度L*為80至92.5、色度a*為0.7至1.6、色度b*為8至13。接裝紙13之CIELab表色系之明度L*、色度a*、色度b*可藉由調節漂白紙漿與未漂白紙漿之種類、未漂白紙漿之含量而
控制。另外,即使接裝紙之CIELab表色系中的明度L*為78至93、色度a*為0.6至2.8、色度b*為7至18之範圍內,當該接裝紙不含有「具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度的未漂白紙漿之纖維」時,該接裝紙會僅為有色紙。因此,含有該接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙,會難以使吸煙者目視確認到天然感。
In addition, the tipping
漂白紙漿可使用木材紙漿。未漂白紙漿可使用木材紙漿或非木材紙漿。 Wood pulp can be used for bleaching pulp. Unbleached pulp can use wood pulp or non-wood pulp.
成為木材紙漿原料之木材種類並無特別限定,較佳為:日本柳杉、日本扁柏、松樹、日本冷杉、唐檜等針葉樹;桉樹、山毛櫸、櫟樹、楊樹等闊葉樹。 The type of wood used as the raw material of the wood pulp is not particularly limited, and preferably are: Japanese cedar, Japanese cypress, pine, Japanese fir, cypress and other coniferous trees; Eucalyptus, beech, oak, poplar and other broad-leaved trees.
就木材紙漿而言,例如可使用上述木材,以牛皮紙漿法(Kraft process)等化學處理之蒸解步驟而從原料木材去除雜質或木質素,然後進行漂白步驟、洗淨步驟,藉此而製造木材紙漿。如此之以牛皮紙漿法製造之木材紙漿,亦稱為牛皮紙漿或化學紙漿,具有高柔軟性且雜質少,故以作為漂白紙漿來使用為佳。 For wood pulp, for example, the above-mentioned wood can be used to remove impurities or lignin from the raw wood by a chemical treatment such as the Kraft process (Kraft process) to remove impurities or lignin, and then perform a bleaching step and a washing step to produce wood pulp. In this way, wood pulp produced by the kraft pulp method, also known as kraft pulp or chemical pulp, has high flexibility and less impurities, so it is better to use it as a bleached pulp.
此外,就木材紙漿而言,例如可使用上述木材,以蒸解步驟而從原料木材去除雜質或木質素,然後以短時間進行或完全不進行漂白步驟,並且進行洗淨步驟,藉此而製造木材紙漿。如此製造之木材紙漿係因具有上述長度及粗度之纖維,故可作為未漂白紙漿來使用。 In addition, for wood pulp, for example, the above-mentioned wood can be used to remove impurities or lignin from the raw wood in a steaming step, and then perform a bleaching step in a short time or not at all, and perform a washing step, thereby manufacturing wood pulp. The wood pulp produced in this way has fibers of the above-mentioned length and thickness, so it can be used as unbleached pulp.
未漂白紙漿可含有例如非木材紙漿。成為非木材紙漿原料之非木材之種類並無特別限定,較佳為大 麻屬、洋麻、亞麻、稻桿、麥桿等。 Unbleached pulp may contain, for example, non-wood pulp. The type of non-wood used as the raw material of non-wood pulp is not particularly limited, and it is preferably large Hemp, kenaf, flax, rice straw, wheat straw, etc.
非木材紙漿中,除了上述具有較佳長度及粗度之纖維以外,有時會含有超過較佳長度及粗度之纖維、斑點狀的塊等。含有此等不佳之纖維及塊之接裝紙中,該纖維或塊會在外觀上被視為異物,具備該接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙會有損及高嗜好性之虞。因此,未漂白紙漿雖亦可含有非木材紙漿,但較佳為含有較多之木材紙漿,又更佳為僅有木材紙漿。 In the non-wood pulp, in addition to the above-mentioned fibers having a preferred length and thickness, fibers and spot-like lumps, etc., that exceed the preferred length and thickness may sometimes be contained. In the tipping paper containing such unfavorable fibers and blocks, the fibers or blocks will be regarded as foreign matter in appearance, and a cigarette with a filter tip provided with the tipping paper may be impaired and high preference. Therefore, although unbleached pulp may also contain non-wood pulp, it is preferable to contain more wood pulp, and more preferably only wood pulp.
接裝紙13可更含有屬於填料之碳酸鈣或氧化鈦,且可為不透明度76%以上之紙。不透明度76%以上之接裝紙13,係例如可藉由含有20重量%以上碳酸鈣而得之。不透明度76%以上之接裝紙13中,表面印刷之文字及圖形難以透至內面,故為較佳。
The tipping
填料係例如為於紙中所調配之礦物質粉末,係包括無機或有機之合成物。就填料而言,除了碳酸鈣以外,亦包括氧化鈦、燒成高嶺土、高嶺土、滑石、酸性白土、氫氧化鋁或合成二氧化矽等。接裝紙13中,除了碳酸鈣、氧化鈦以外,可含有1種以上之其他填料。藉由在接裝紙13中若含有上述填料,即可在不損及能目視確認接裝紙之未漂白紙漿之纖維的外觀性下,對該接裝紙賦予阻燃性。例如,藉由在接裝紙13中含有高嶺土、氫氧化鋁,而可對該接裝紙賦予阻燃性。
The filler is, for example, mineral powder formulated in paper, including inorganic or organic compounds. In terms of fillers, in addition to calcium carbonate, it also includes titanium oxide, calcined kaolin, kaolin, talc, acid clay, aluminum hydroxide, or synthetic silica. In addition to calcium carbonate and titanium oxide, the tipping
此外,在含有「木材紙漿、屬於填料之碳酸鈣、以及濕潤紙力增強劑」的基網表面形成有疏水性塗 佈劑層之接裝紙,係可賦予優異耐水性。 In addition, a hydrophobic coating is formed on the surface of the base web containing "wood pulp, fillers, calcium carbonate, and wet paper strength enhancer". The tipping paper of the cloth layer can impart excellent water resistance.
濕潤紙力增強劑可舉出聚醯胺環氧氯丙烷(polyamideepichlorohydrin,即PAE)、聚乙烯亞胺(polyethyleneimine)、環氧化聚醯胺、聚丙烯醯胺等。 Examples of the wet paper strength enhancer include polyamide epichlorohydrin (PAE), polyethyleneimine, epoxidized polyamide, and polypropylene amide.
疏水性塗佈劑可舉出硝基纖維素(NC)、含有適於凹板印刷之顏料的有色疏水性印墨等。 Examples of hydrophobic coating agents include nitrocellulose (NC), colored hydrophobic inks containing pigments suitable for gravure printing, and the like.
接裝紙13較佳為更具有例如26.0N/15mm以上之拉伸強度。具有26.0N/15mm以上之拉伸強度之接裝紙13,可確保在高速製造香煙時所要求之充分強度。因此,在高速製造香煙時,在各裝置移動之間可防止或降低接裝紙受傷或破裂。
The tipping
就接裝紙13而言,在其表面粗糙時,於其表面上印刷之文字或圖案雖容易缺白,但因缺白之文字或圖案而可增加天然感。另一方面,表面平滑之接裝紙,可在不損及天然感下,於其表面上印刷明瞭之文字或圖案。因此,接裝紙13可具有5sec以上且300sec以下之廣範圍之平滑度。此外,於接裝紙13印刷時,可使用環境對應型印墨,例如植物油印墨。
As for the tipping
例如,可藉由如以下之方法來製造上述接裝紙。 For example, the above-mentioned tipping paper can be manufactured by the following method.
首先,準備屬於針葉樹之唐檜及屬於闊葉樹之楊樹作為漂白紙漿,並準備松樹作為未漂白紙漿。將所期望之比例之漂白紙漿與未漂白紙漿投入打漿機(pulper),使該等紙漿離解。然後,將離解之紙漿移至精製 機(refiner),並以精製機進行叩解。另外準備作為填料之碳酸鈣、以及作為製造助劑之凝集劑,將該等與經叩解之紙漿混合。此外,可使用複數個打漿機分別單獨離解漂白紙漿及未漂白紙漿,以精製機進行叩解,於混合箱中將分別經叩解之漂白紙漿及未漂白紙漿、填料、製造助劑予以混合。 First, prepare cypress which belongs to coniferous tree and poplar which belong to broad-leaved tree as bleached pulp, and prepare pine tree as unbleached pulp. Put the desired ratio of bleached pulp and unbleached pulp into a pulper to dissociate the pulp. Then, move the dissociated pulp to refined Machine (refiner), and percussion with a refiner. In addition, calcium carbonate as a filler and a flocculant as a manufacturing aid are prepared, and these are mixed with the percussed pulp. In addition, multiple beaters can be used to separately dissociate bleached pulp and unbleached pulp, and the refiner can be used to decompose. The bleached pulp and unbleached pulp, fillers, and manufacturing aids are mixed in a mixing box.
其次,使用該混合紙漿,在以長網抄紙機、圓網抄紙機、圓短複合抄紙機等所進行之抄紙步驟中,整理質地並予以均一化而製造接裝紙。此外,在抄紙步驟時,可添加烷基烯酮二聚物(alkyl ketene dimer,即AKD)之類之滲透防止劑而調整接裝紙之印刷情況、或可添加濕潤紙力劑而對接裝紙賦予耐水性。 Next, using this mixed pulp, in a papermaking step performed by a Fourdrinier paper machine, a cylinder paper machine, a round and short composite paper machine, etc., the texture is sorted and homogenized to produce tipping paper. In addition, in the papermaking step, penetration inhibitors such as alkyl ketene dimer (AKD) can be added to adjust the printing conditions of the tipping paper, or a wet paper strength agent can be added to the tipping paper Imparts water resistance.
第3圖係將第2實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙2之一部分予以放大表示之概略剖面圖。第2實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙2,除了在接裝紙13外周側存在有清漆(varnish)14以外,具有與第1實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙1相同之構成。
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an enlarged part of the cigarette with
清漆14係滲入接裝紙13並亦存在於接裝紙13內部。清漆係例如可使用硝基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素等。
The
因附濾嘴之香煙2係在接裝紙13外周側存在有清漆14,故除了第1實施形態所述效果以外,亦可抑制或防止由源自於接裝紙13所含之未漂白紙漿的木質素
或其他雜質所造成之風味降低。此外,因附濾嘴之香煙2係於接裝紙13外周側存在有清漆14,故可提高在將附濾嘴之香煙2進行吸煙時之接裝紙13之離脣性。
Since the cigarette with
此外,以上所說明之各實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙亦可具備其他構成。例如,亦可具備貫通接裝紙並到濾嘴為止之複數個孔(通氣孔)。如此之通氣孔係具有從外部往濾嘴內供給空氣的功能。 In addition, the filter-attached cigarettes of the respective embodiments described above may be provided with other configurations. For example, a plurality of holes (vent holes) penetrating the tipping paper to the filter tip may be provided. Such vents have the function of supplying air from the outside into the filter.
此外,濾嘴形狀可為雙重濾嘴(dual filter)、三重濾嘴(triple filter)等。 In addition, the shape of the filter can be a dual filter, a triple filter, or the like.
以下詳細說明本發明之實施例。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
依下述表1所示比例調配漂白紙漿及未漂白紙漿,於實施例1至8準備接裝紙。此外,未漂白紙漿具有1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度之纖維。 The bleached pulp and unbleached pulp were prepared according to the ratio shown in Table 1 below, and the tipping paper was prepared in Examples 1 to 8. In addition, unbleached pulp has fibers with a length of 1 mm to 4 mm and a thickness of 20 μm to 70 μm.
另外,準備不含有未漂白紙漿而僅由漂白紙漿所構成之白色接裝紙,作為比較例1之接裝紙。 In addition, a white tipping paper composed of only bleached pulp without containing unbleached pulp was prepared as the tipping paper of Comparative Example 1.
再者,準備在比較例1之白色接裝紙之表面上施予軟木印刷而得之比較例2之接裝紙。並且,軟木印刷係以模仿天然軟木圖案之圖案進行凹板印刷者,其係普遍廣泛使用於香煙。 Furthermore, the tipping paper of Comparative Example 2 obtained by applying cork printing on the surface of the white tipping paper of Comparative Example 1 was prepared. In addition, cork printing is a type of intaglio printing that imitates the pattern of natural cork, which is widely used in cigarettes.
使用分光光度計(X-Rite公司製,品名SpectroEye)計測實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙之 CIELab表色系之明度L*、色度a*、色度b*。計測係在光源D65、無光源過濾器、視角2°之條件下,於ISO白色度92%之紙上放置1片試料,於其上按壓分光光度計而實施。此外,每1次都變更接裝紙之計測處共計測5點,計算5點之平均值。其結果示於下述表1。 A spectrophotometer (manufactured by X-Rite, SpectroEye) was used to measure the results of the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 CIELab shows the brightness L*, chroma a*, and chroma b* of the color system. The measurement is performed under the conditions of light source D65, no light source filter, and viewing angle of 2°, placing a sample on a paper with an ISO whiteness of 92%, and pressing the spectrophotometer on it. In addition, every time the measuring point of the tipping paper is changed, a total of 5 points are measured, and the average value of the 5 points is calculated. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
其次,使用實施例1至5及比較例1之接裝紙,製造第2圖所示構成的附濾嘴之香煙。 Next, using the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1, the filter-attached cigarettes with the structure shown in Fig. 2 were manufactured.
另外,於實施例6至8及比較例2之接裝紙之外周面,將由硝基纖維素所構成之清漆進行凹版印刷後,使用該等接裝紙,製造如第3圖所示構成的附濾嘴之香煙。 In addition, on the outer peripheral surface of the tipping papers of Examples 6 to 8 and Comparative Example 2, varnish made of nitrocellulose was gravure printed, and then the tipping papers were used to produce the structure shown in Figure 3. Cigarette with filter tip.
分別製造20支具備實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙,在溫度22℃、相對濕度60%之環境下藏置10天。 Twenty cigarettes with filter tips equipped with the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were respectively manufactured and stored for 10 days in an environment with a temperature of 22° C. and a relative humidity of 60%.
對於實施例1至8及比較例1、2的附濾嘴之香煙,進行以下所說明之評價(1)至(4)。 The filter-attached cigarettes of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were subjected to the evaluations (1) to (4) described below.
關於「未漂白紙漿之纖維之目視確認性」之官能評價,係將具備實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙置於舖有白紙之桌上,由20名測試員以目視實施評價。20名測試員全員一眼即可目視到未漂白紙漿之纖維時為「A」,即使僅有1名測試員無法一眼目視到未漂白紙 漿之纖維時亦為「B」。 For the sensory evaluation of the "visual confirmation of unbleached pulp fibers", cigarettes with filter tips equipped with the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were placed on a table covered with white paper. 20 testers performed the evaluation visually. All 20 testers can visually see the unbleached pulp fiber at a glance. When it is "A", even if there is only one tester, the unbleached paper cannot be seen at a glance. The fiber of the pulp is also "B".
關於「天然感」之官能評價,係將具備實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙與評價(1)之官能評價同樣地置於舖有白紙之桌上,由20名測試員以目視實施評價。明顯感到天然、自然時為3分,稍微感到天然、自然時為2分,少許感到天然、自然時為1分,完全未感到天然、自然感時為0分,當20名之平均分數大於2分(具有高天然感)時為「A」,1至2分(具有比較性上為較高之天然感)時為「B」,未達1分(具有低天然感)時為「C」。 Regarding the sensory evaluation of "naturalness", the cigarette with filter tip equipped with the tipping paper of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was placed on a table covered with white paper in the same way as the sensory evaluation of Evaluation (1) Above, 20 testers performed visual evaluation. Obviously feel natural, 3 points for natural, slightly natural, 2 points for natural, 1 point for a little natural, natural, 0 points for not feeling natural or natural at all, when the average score of 20 is greater than 2 Score (high naturalness) is "A", 1 to 2 points (comparatively higher naturalness) is "B", and less than 1 point (low naturalness) is "C" .
關於「嗜好性」之官能評價,係將具備實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙與評價(1)及(2)之官能評價同樣地置於舖有白紙之桌上,由20名測試員以目視實施評價。令人明顯想吸煙時為3分,令人稍微想吸煙時為2分,令人少許想吸煙時為1分,令人完全不想吸煙時為0分,當20名之平均分數大於2分(具有高嗜好性)時為「A」,1至2分(具有比較性上為較高之嗜好性)時為「B」,未達1分(具有低嗜好性)時為「C」。 Regarding the sensory evaluation of "Preferences", cigarettes with filter tips equipped with the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were placed in the same shop as the sensory evaluations of evaluations (1) and (2). On the table with white paper, 20 testers performed visual evaluation. It is 3 points when it is obvious that people want to smoke, 2 points when people want to smoke a little, 1 points when people want to smoke a little, 0 points when people don't want to smoke at all, when the average score of 20 people is greater than 2 points ( It is "A" if it has high preference), it is "B" if it has a score of 1 to 2 (with relatively higher preference), and it is "C" if it does not reach 1 point (with low preference).
關於「風味」之官能評價,係由5名測試員實際將具 備實施例1至8及比較例1、2之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙進行吸煙而實施。以具備比較例1之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙為基準,相較於比較例1而為風味無差別時為0分,相較於比較例1而為風味微差時為1分,相較於比較例1而為風味稍差時為2分,相較於比較例1而為風味明顯較差時為3分,5名之平均分數未達1分(與比較例1之風味差異少)時為「A」,1至2分(與比較例1之風味稍微有差異)時為「B」,大於2分(與比較例1之風味差異大)時為「C」。 Regarding the sensory evaluation of "flavor", 5 testers actually The cigarettes with filter tips prepared with the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were smoked and implemented. Based on a cigarette with a filter tip provided with the tipping paper of Comparative Example 1, it is 0 points when there is no difference in flavor compared to Comparative Example 1, and 1 point when compared to Comparative Example 1 when the flavor is slightly poor. Compared with Comparative Example 1, when the flavor is slightly inferior, the score is 2 points. Compared with Comparative Example 1, when the flavor is significantly inferior, the score is 3 points. ) Is "A", 1 to 2 points (slightly different in flavor from Comparative Example 1), "B", and more than 2 points (large difference in flavor from Comparative Example 1), "C".
前述評價結果係示於下述表1。 The aforementioned evaluation results are shown in Table 1 below.
由前述表1之評價(1)之結果可知,實施例1至8之接裝紙係含有1重量%以上之具有「1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度的纖維」之未漂白紙漿,具備該「實施例1至8之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙係可一眼目視確認到未漂白紙漿之纖維。 From the results of evaluation (1) in Table 1 above, it can be seen that the tipping paper of Examples 1 to 8 contains more than 1% by weight of unbleached pulp with "a length of 1 mm to 4 mm and a thickness of 20 μm to 70 μm". , The filter-attached cigarettes equipped with the "tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8" can visually confirm the fibers of unbleached pulp.
由表1之評價(2)之結果可知,實施例1至8之接裝紙係含有具有「1mm至4mm之長度、20μm至70μm之粗度的纖維」之未漂白紙漿,相較於具備「不含有未漂白紙漿之比較例1、2之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙,具備「實施例1至8之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙係可使測試員(例如吸煙者)感到天然、自然。 From the results of evaluation (2) in Table 1, it can be seen that the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 contain unbleached pulp with "a length of 1 mm to 4 mm and a thickness of 20 μm to 70 μm", compared to those with " The filter-attached cigarettes with the tipping papers of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 that do not contain unbleached pulp, and the filter-attached cigarettes with the tipping papers of Examples 1 to 8 can enable testers (e.g. smokers) ) Feel natural and natural.
由表1之評價(3)之結果可知,具備「含有86重量%之未漂白紙漿的實施例5、8之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙係具有比較性上為較高之嗜好性,具備「實施例1至4、6、7及比較例1、2之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙係具有更高之嗜好性。此外,具備「含有超過86重量%之未漂白紙漿的接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙雖保有天然感,但因較濃之色調,故使測試員聯想到老舊感及廉價感,有降低嗜好性之虞。 From the results of evaluation (3) in Table 1, it can be seen that the filter-attached cigarettes equipped with "the tipping paper of Examples 5 and 8 containing 86% by weight of unbleached pulp" have comparatively higher preferences , Cigarettes with filters equipped with "Tipping papers of Examples 1 to 4, 6, 7 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2" have a higher preference. In addition, although the cigarette with filter tip with "tipping paper containing more than 86% by weight of unbleached pulp" retains the natural feel, the thicker color tone reminds testers of old and cheap feelings. Reduce the risk of addiction.
由表1之評價(4)之結果可知,相較於具備實施例3至5之接裝紙的附濾嘴之香煙,具備「在外周面被覆有清漆之接裝紙」之實施例6至8的附濾嘴之香煙係分別提高風味。 From the results of evaluation (4) in Table 1, it can be seen that, compared to the filter-attached cigarettes with the tipping papers of Examples 3 to 5, the examples 6 to 6 of the cigarettes with the tipping paper coated with varnish The cigarettes with filter in 8 have improved flavor respectively.
如上所述,具備「實施例1至8之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙係在官能評價中具有天然感及嗜好性,此為具備「比較例1之白色接裝紙、比較例2之經施予軟木印刷之接裝紙」的附濾嘴之香煙所無法獲得者。 As mentioned above, the filter-attached cigarettes equipped with "the tipping paper of Examples 1 to 8" have a natural feel and taste in the sensory evaluation. This is the white tipping paper of "Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2". Those that cannot be obtained from cigarettes with filter tips given to softwood-printed tipping paper.
上述實施形態中,雖然是以附濾嘴之香煙作為附濾嘴之吸煙物品之一例來進行說明,但不限於此, 附濾嘴之吸煙物品可為連接有濾嘴之其他吸煙物品,例如雪茄、小雪茄、利用電加熱/化學反應熱之非燃燒型吸煙物品、非加熱型吸煙物品等。 In the above embodiment, although a cigarette with a filter is used as an example of a smoking article with a filter, it is not limited to this. Smoking articles with filters can be other smoking articles connected with filters, such as cigars, cigarillos, non-combustion smoking articles using electric heating/chemical reaction heat, non-heating smoking articles, etc.
此外,雖說明了數個實施形態,但該等實施形態僅為例示而非限定發明範圍者。該等實施形態可以其他各種形態來實施,在不超出發明主旨之範圍內可進行各種變更。該等實施形態及其變形係包括於發明之範圍或主旨,且包括於申請專利範圍所記載之發明及其均等範圍。 In addition, although several embodiments have been described, these embodiments are only examples and do not limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are included in the scope or spirit of the invention, and include the invention described in the scope of the patent application and its equivalent scope.
1‧‧‧第1實施形態的附濾嘴之香煙 1‧‧‧Cigarette with filter in the first embodiment
11‧‧‧霧氣生成棒 11‧‧‧Mist generating rod
12‧‧‧濾嘴 12‧‧‧Filter
13‧‧‧接裝紙 13‧‧‧Tipping paper
111‧‧‧煙草細絲 111‧‧‧Tobacco filament
112‧‧‧香煙紙 112‧‧‧Cigarette Paper
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TW201929696A TW201929696A (en) | 2019-08-01 |
TWI741119B true TWI741119B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW106146257A TWI741119B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Smoking article with filter |
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TW (1) | TWI741119B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR102402062B1 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2022-05-24 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | A smoking material wrapper with grain husk and a smoking article including the same, and manufacturing method of the smoking article |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5462400A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-05-19 | Glatz Julius Gmbh | Mouthpiece paper for cigar |
JP2003328299A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-19 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Liner of corrugated cardboard for exterior |
JP2005171411A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-30 | Seiko Pmc Corp | Filler-containing paper, and method for producing filler-containing paper |
JP2013108197A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-06 | Daio Paper Corp | Method for producing paper towel, and paper towel |
WO2017187628A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette with filter |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 TW TW106146257A patent/TWI741119B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5462400A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-05-19 | Glatz Julius Gmbh | Mouthpiece paper for cigar |
JP2003328299A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-19 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | Liner of corrugated cardboard for exterior |
JP2005171411A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-30 | Seiko Pmc Corp | Filler-containing paper, and method for producing filler-containing paper |
JP2013108197A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-06 | Daio Paper Corp | Method for producing paper towel, and paper towel |
WO2017187628A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette with filter |
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