WO2021135367A1 - 样本测试项的排布方法及装置 - Google Patents

样本测试项的排布方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021135367A1
WO2021135367A1 PCT/CN2020/114208 CN2020114208W WO2021135367A1 WO 2021135367 A1 WO2021135367 A1 WO 2021135367A1 CN 2020114208 W CN2020114208 W CN 2020114208W WO 2021135367 A1 WO2021135367 A1 WO 2021135367A1
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Prior art keywords
sample test
sample
test item
test items
items
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PCT/CN2020/114208
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张晶鑫
吴栋杨
李临
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科美诊断技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021135367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021135367A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
    • G01N35/0092—Scheduling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009—Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N35/1011—Control of the position or alignment of the transfer device

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a method and device for arranging sample test items.
  • test samples are usually arranged in sequence according to whether the reaction cups placed on the slats are idle or not.
  • this arrangement method may arrange the diluted items and the undiluted items on the same slat, and the undiluted test items need to wait for the diluted test items to complete the dilution before the test can be carried out, which will undoubtedly increase the number of undiluted test items.
  • the waiting time causes the users of the undiluted test items to have to wait a long time, which reduces the user experience.
  • the present application provides a method and device for arranging sample test items to solve the problem that the undiluted test item in the prior art can only be tested after the diluted test item is diluted, which will undoubtedly increase the waiting time of the undiluted test item, resulting in non-diluted test items. Users who dilute the test items need to wait for a longer time, which reduces the problem of user experience.
  • this application discloses a method for arranging sample test items, which is applied to diagnostic equipment or terminals connected to the diagnostic equipment, including:
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • the first slats corresponding to the sample test items that need to be diluted, and the second slats corresponding to the sample test items that do not need to be diluted are arranged among the plurality of slats.
  • the arranging each of the first sample test items and each of the second sample test items in two batches of reaction cups respectively includes:
  • test items of the second samples are arranged in the reaction cups on the second slats in sequence.
  • the first adding instruction and the second adding instruction are sent to the diagnostic device, so that the diagnostic device controls the marking position according to the first adding instruction and each of the first sample test items
  • the sample addition arm module adds the test sample corresponding to the first sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the first sample test item;
  • the marking position corresponding to the second sample test item controls the sample addition arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the second sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the second sample test item.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • this application discloses a device for arranging sample test items, which is applied to diagnostic equipment or terminals connected to the diagnostic equipment, including:
  • the preset page generation module is used to generate a preset page
  • the sample determination module to be tested is used to determine a plurality of samples to be tested according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment;
  • the sample test item acquisition module is used to acquire a plurality of sample test items corresponding to the samples to be tested;
  • the dilution test item acquisition module is configured to acquire at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, among the plurality of sample test items;
  • the sample test item arrangement module is used to arrange each of the first sample test items and each of the second sample test items in two batches of reaction cups;
  • the reaction cup position marking module is used to mark the first position of the reaction cup where each of the first sample test items are located, and the second position of the reaction cup where each second sample test item is located in the preset page position.
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • the device also includes:
  • the first slats corresponding to the sample test items that need to be diluted, and the second slats corresponding to the sample test items that do not need to be diluted are arranged among the plurality of slats.
  • the sample test item arrangement module includes:
  • the first test item arranging unit is used for arranging each of the first sample test items in each reaction cup on the first slat in sequence;
  • the second test item arranging unit is used for arranging each of the second sample test items in each reaction cup on the second slat in sequence.
  • the device further includes:
  • An adding instruction generating module configured to generate a first adding instruction corresponding to the first sample test item, and a second adding instruction corresponding to the second sample test item;
  • An adding instruction sending module configured to send the first adding instruction and the second adding instruction to the diagnostic device, so that the diagnostic device can test according to the first adding instruction and each of the first samples Item corresponding to the marked position
  • the sample addition arm module is controlled to add the test sample corresponding to the first sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the first sample test item
  • the diagnostic device is executed according to the The second adding instruction and the mark position corresponding to each of the second sample test items control the sample application arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the second sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the second sample test item .
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • this application includes the following advantages:
  • the embodiment of the application provides a sample test item arrangement scheme.
  • a preset page By generating a preset page, according to the status information of the diagnostic device, multiple samples to be tested are determined, and sample test items corresponding to the multiple samples to be tested are obtained.
  • sample test items at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, and each first sample test item and each second sample test item Arranged in two batches of reaction cups respectively, mark the first position of each first sample test item in the reaction cup and the second position of each second sample test item in the reaction cup on the preset page .
  • the embodiment of the application arranges the undiluted test items and the diluted test items in batches, thereby solving the problem that the undiluted test items can only be tested after the diluted test items are diluted, which will undoubtedly increase the waiting time of the undiluted test items. , Resulting in longer waiting time for users of undiluted test items, reducing user experience problems, saving users time and improving user experience.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the front side of a fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present application after the housing is removed;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the reverse side of a fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present application after the housing is removed;
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a slat clamping device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of the steps of a method for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a reaction cup hole provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of a computing processing device for executing the method according to the present application.
  • Fig. 9 schematically shows a storage unit for holding or carrying program codes for implementing the method according to the present application.
  • the diagnostic equipment in the embodiments of the present application can be described as follows using a fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector as an example.
  • a fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector as an example.
  • Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 the structure of the fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector The following description is made.
  • the fully automated photo-induced chemiluminescence detector can include: a plate rack module 83, a pushing device 84, a sample addition arm module 4, a sample addition module 85, a sample rack module 86, and temperature
  • Samples and reagents are added to the reaction cup on the slats, and the slats on the sample adding module 85 are pushed into the incubation module 87 through the pushing device 84, and enter the detection module 88 for detection after the incubation is completed.
  • the plate rack module 83 is installed at the front of the rack 2, the housing 1 is provided outside the rack 2, the turntable is installed behind the plate rack module 83, the incubation module 87 is installed on one side of the turntable, the sample rack module 86 and The reagent modules 5 are respectively located on both sides of the plate rack module 83.
  • the pushing device 84 includes an X-direction pushing mechanism 6 and a Y-direction pushing mechanism 7. The slats on the plate-taking rack module 83 are pushed onto the turntable 19 through the Y-direction pushing mechanism 7 , The slats 3 on the turntable 19 are pushed into the incubation module 87 through the X to the pushing mechanism 6 and enter the detection module 88 for detection after the incubation is completed.
  • the incubation module 87 includes an incubation board 8 and a first sliding mechanism.
  • the incubation board 8 is slidably connected to the frame 2 through the first sliding mechanism.
  • the incubation board 8 is provided with a slat clamping device 90.
  • the incubation module 87 includes two incubation plates 8 arranged parallel to each other, which are respectively slidably connected to the frame 2 through a set of first sliding mechanisms.
  • the first sliding mechanism includes a first motor 9 and a first sliding rail 10.
  • the incubation plates 8 is arranged on the first slide rail 10, the first motor 9 is connected to the incubation plate 8 through the first timing belt 11, and the first motor 9 rotates to drive the incubation plate 8 to slide along the first slide rail 10.
  • the incubation is divided into two incubation plates 87, which can achieve different incubation times, and the speed of the rotation of the first motor 9 can determine the speed of the incubation plate 8 to move back and forth, thereby achieving different degrees of shaking and mixing, and the operation is more flexible.
  • step flow chart of a method for arranging sample test items provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for arranging sample test items can be applied to a diagnostic device or a terminal connected to the diagnostic device, specifically Including the following steps:
  • Step 101 Generate a preset page.
  • the terminal can be a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD (Portable Android Device, tablet computer), or a PC (Personal Computer) terminal such as a desktop computer and a notebook computer.
  • a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD (Portable Android Device, tablet computer), or a PC (Personal Computer) terminal such as a desktop computer and a notebook computer.
  • PAD Portable Android Device, tablet computer
  • PC Personal Computer
  • the diagnostic equipment may be equipment used in medical diagnosis or inspection, which includes but is not limited to: a biochemical analyzer, a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer, a fluorescence immunoassay analyzer, an immune turbidity analyzer, a biochemical immune integrated machine, and a gene sequencer.
  • a biochemical analyzer e.g., a biochemical analyzer, a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer, a fluorescence immunoassay analyzer, an immune turbidity analyzer, a biochemical immune integrated machine, and a gene sequencer.
  • a fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector is used to describe this embodiment in detail.
  • CAN Controller Area Network
  • the principle of CAN bus is to connect the CAN bus, sensors, controllers and actuators by serial data lines. It is more than just connecting cables in a tree structure. Its communication protocol is equivalent to the data link layer in the ISO/OSI reference model. The network can detect and correct data errors caused by electromagnetic interference during data transmission according to the protocol.
  • Target test items refer to test items used for testing.
  • the target test items can be hepatitis B five, alpha-fetoprotein test items, etc., specifically, it can be determined according to business requirements, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the test index refers to the index of the target test item obtained after completing the test on the target test item, that is, the test data obtained by testing the target test item.
  • the target test item After obtaining the target test item, the target test item can be tested, and after the test is completed, the test index corresponding to the target test item can be obtained.
  • the slats and multiple reaction cups on the slats can also be drawn in a preset page. Specifically, it can be described in detail in conjunction with the following specific implementation manners.
  • the fully automatic photoinduced chemiluminescence detector includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups.
  • the above step 102 it may also include :
  • Step A1 Drawing and generating a plurality of the slats and a plurality of reaction cups on each of the slats in the preset page.
  • the fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector may include multiple slats, each slat is provided with multiple reaction cup holes, and each reaction cup hole can be placed in a reaction cup.
  • the cup can be used to hold the user's test sample to complete the user's test of a test item.
  • each row of circular holes corresponds to a slat, and each There are 8 reaction cup holes on the slat, and a reaction cup can be placed in each reaction cup hole.
  • Step A2 Set the first slat corresponding to the sample test item that needs to be diluted, and the second slat corresponding to the sample test item that does not need to be diluted.
  • the first slat refers to the slat corresponding to the sample test item that needs to be diluted.
  • the second slat refers to the slat corresponding to the sample test item that does not need to be diluted.
  • multiple items can be set according to the number of items that need to be diluted and the number of items that do not need to be diluted in the sample test items corresponding to the samples to be tested that need to be tested on the fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector Among the slats, the first slat corresponding to the sample test item that needs coefficient processing, and the second slat of the sample test item that does not need to be diluted.
  • step 102 is executed.
  • Step 102 Determine a plurality of samples to be tested according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment.
  • the status information refers to the information about the operating status of the fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector.
  • the status information refers to the information when the test sample of the target user needs to be transferred to the reaction cup.
  • the sample to be tested refers to the sample that needs to be tested placed in the sample test tube hole.
  • a number of samples to be tested that need to be tested can be determined based on the status information of the fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector. Specifically, it can be based on the test samples contained in the sample test tubes placed on the sample rack module , Identify multiple samples to be tested.
  • step 103 After determining a plurality of samples to be tested according to the state information of the fully automatic photo-excited chemiluminescence detector, step 103 is executed.
  • Step 103 Acquire multiple sample test items corresponding to the samples to be tested.
  • the sample test item corresponding to each sample to be tested can be obtained. Understandably, one sample to be tested can correspond to one sample test item, and one sample to be tested can also correspond to multiple samples.
  • the test item specifically, can be determined according to business requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • step 104 After obtaining the sample test items corresponding to the multiple samples to be tested, step 104 is executed.
  • Step 104 Obtain at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, among the plurality of sample test items.
  • the first sample test item refers to a sample test item that needs to be diluted among multiple sample test items.
  • the second sample test item refers to a sample test item that does not need to be diluted among multiple sample test items.
  • At least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, among the multiple sample test items, can be obtained .
  • step 105 After obtaining at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, among the multiple sample test items, step 105 is executed.
  • Step 105 Arrange each of the first sample test items and each of the second sample test items in two batches of reaction cups.
  • each first sample test item and each first sample test item can be combined.
  • the two sample test items are respectively arranged in the two batches of reaction cups. Specifically, in the previous step, it has been set to arrange the first strip corresponding to the sample test items that need to be diluted, and do not need to be diluted.
  • the processed sample test item corresponds to the second slat, then, among the obtained multiple sample test items, at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted After that, each first sample test item can be sequentially arranged in each reaction cup on the first slat, and each second sample test item can be sequentially arranged in each reaction cup on the second slat.
  • step 106 is performed.
  • Step 106 Mark the first position of each of the first sample test items in the reaction cup and the second position of each of the second sample test items in the reaction cup in the preset page.
  • the first position refers to the position of the cuvette where the first sample test item marked on the preset page is located.
  • the second position refers to the position of the cuvette where the second sample test item marked on the preset page is located.
  • the first sample test item can be marked on the preset page. A position, and mark the second position of the reaction cup where each second sample test item is located in the preset page. Thereby, it is possible to realize the state observation of each first sample test item and each second sample test item, and realize the intuitive display of the sample test items.
  • the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector can include a sample addition arm module, and after marking the position of each first sample test item and each second sample test item in the reaction cup on the preset page, The marking position of the sample test item and each second sample test item controls the sample addition arm module to add the corresponding test sample to the reaction cup corresponding to each sample test item.
  • the foregoing step 106 may include:
  • Step B1 Generate a first addition instruction corresponding to the first sample test item, and a second addition instruction corresponding to the second sample test item.
  • the first adding instruction refers to the adding instruction corresponding to the first sample test item, that is, the instruction to add the test sample to the corresponding reaction cup according to the first sample test item.
  • the second adding instruction refers to the adding instruction corresponding to the second sample test item, that is, the instruction to add the test sample to the corresponding reaction cup according to the second sample test item.
  • the corresponding test item of the first sample can be generated The first addition instruction, and the second addition instruction corresponding to the second sample test item.
  • step B2 is executed.
  • Step B2 Send the first adding instruction and the second adding instruction to the diagnostic device, so that the diagnostic device will use the first adding instruction and the mark corresponding to each of the first sample test items Position, control the sample addition arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the first sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the first sample test item; and the diagnostic device is executed according to the second addition instruction
  • the marking position corresponding to each of the second sample test items is controlled to control the sample adding arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the second sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the second sample test item.
  • the first addition instruction and the second addition instruction can be sent to the full-automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector, so that the full-automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector can follow the first addition instruction
  • the marking position corresponding to each first sample test item is controlled to control the sample adding arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the first sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the first sample test item.
  • the automatic photoinduced chemiluminescence detector controls the sample addition arm module to add the second sample test item corresponding to the reaction cup corresponding to the second sample test item Of test samples.
  • the embodiment of the application arranges the undiluted test items and the diluted test items in batches, thereby solving the problem that the undiluted test items can only be tested after the diluted test items are diluted, which will undoubtedly increase the waiting time of the undiluted test items. , Resulting in a longer waiting time for users of undiluted test items, which reduces the problem of user experience.
  • the method for arranging sample test items provided in the embodiments of the present application generates a preset page, determines multiple samples to be tested according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment, obtains sample test items corresponding to the multiple samples to be tested, and obtains multiple Among the sample test items, at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, arrange each first sample test item and each second sample test item separately Placed in two batches of reaction cups, mark the first position of each first sample test item in the reaction cup and the second position of each second sample test item in the reaction cup on the preset page.
  • the embodiment of the application arranges the undiluted test items and the diluted test items in batches, thereby solving the problem that the undiluted test items can only be tested after the diluted test items are diluted, which will undoubtedly increase the waiting time of the undiluted test items. , Resulting in longer waiting time for users of undiluted test items, reducing user experience problems, saving users time and improving user experience.
  • FIG. 7 there is shown a schematic structural diagram of a device for arranging sample test items provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device for arranging sample test items can be applied to diagnostic equipment or a terminal connected to the diagnostic equipment, and may specifically include The following modules:
  • the preset page generating module 210 is used to generate a preset page
  • the sample to be tested determining module 220 is configured to determine a plurality of samples to be tested according to the status information of the diagnostic device;
  • the sample test item obtaining module 230 is configured to obtain a plurality of sample test items corresponding to the samples to be tested;
  • the dilution test item acquisition module 240 is configured to acquire at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, among the plurality of sample test items;
  • the sample test item arrangement module 250 is used to arrange each of the first sample test items and each of the second sample test items in two batches of reaction cups;
  • the reaction cup position marking module 260 is used to mark the first position of the reaction cup where each of the first sample test items are located, and the first position of the reaction cup where each second sample test item is located in the preset page Two positions.
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • the device also includes:
  • the first slats corresponding to the sample test items that need to be diluted, and the second slats corresponding to the sample test items that do not need to be diluted are arranged among the plurality of slats.
  • the sample test item arrangement module 250 includes:
  • the first test item arranging unit is used for arranging each of the first sample test items in each reaction cup on the first slat in sequence;
  • the second test item arranging unit is used for arranging each of the second sample test items in each reaction cup on the second slat in sequence.
  • the device further includes:
  • An adding instruction generating module configured to generate a first adding instruction corresponding to the first sample test item, and a second adding instruction corresponding to the second sample test item;
  • An adding instruction sending module configured to send the first adding instruction and the second adding instruction to the diagnostic device, so that the diagnostic device can test according to the first adding instruction and each of the first samples Item corresponding to the marked position
  • the sample addition arm module is controlled to add the test sample corresponding to the first sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the first sample test item
  • the diagnostic device is executed according to the The second adding instruction and the mark position corresponding to each of the second sample test items control the sample application arm module to add the test sample corresponding to the second sample test item into the reaction cup corresponding to the second sample test item .
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • the device for arranging sample test items provided in the embodiment of the present application generates a preset page, determines multiple samples to be tested according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment, obtains sample test items corresponding to the multiple samples to be tested, and obtains multiple Among the sample test items, at least one first sample test item that needs to be diluted, and at least one second sample test item that does not need to be diluted, arrange each first sample test item and each second sample test item separately Placed in two batches of reaction cups, mark the first position of each first sample test item in the reaction cup and the second position of each second sample test item in the reaction cup on the preset page.
  • the embodiment of the application arranges the undiluted test items and the diluted test items in batches, thereby solving the problem that the undiluted test items can only be tested after the diluted test items are diluted, which will undoubtedly increase the waiting time of the undiluted test items. , Resulting in longer waiting time for users of undiluted test items, reducing user experience problems, saving users time and improving user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • a processor executes the program, The arrangement method of the above-mentioned sample test items is realized.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method for arranging the above-mentioned sample test items is realized.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, where the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • the various component embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, or by software modules running on one or more processors, or by a combination of them.
  • a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components in the sample test item arrangement device according to the embodiments of the present application.
  • This application can also be implemented as a device or device program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the methods described herein.
  • Such a program for implementing the present application may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may have the form of one or more signals.
  • Such a signal can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
  • FIG. 8 shows a device for arranging sample test items that can implement the method according to the present application.
  • the arrangement device of the sample test item traditionally includes a processor 1010 and a computer program product in the form of a memory 1020 or a computer readable medium.
  • the memory 1020 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • the memory 1020 has a storage space 1030 for executing program codes 1031 of any method steps in the above methods.
  • the storage space 1030 for program codes may include various program codes 1031 respectively used to implement various steps in the above method. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products.
  • Such computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards, or floppy disks.
  • Such a computer program product is usually a portable or fixed storage unit as described with reference to FIG. 9.
  • the storage unit may have storage sections, storage spaces, etc. arranged similarly to the memory 1020 in the arrangement device of the sample test items of FIG. 8.
  • the program code can be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.
  • the storage unit includes computer-readable code 1031', that is, code that can be read by, for example, a processor such as 1010, which, when run by the arrangement device of the sample test item, causes the arrangement of the sample test item The device executes the steps in the method described above.

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Abstract

一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置。排布方法包括：生成一预置页面（101）；根据诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本（102）；获取多个待测试样本对应的样本测试项（103）；获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项（104）；将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内（105）；在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置（106）。本方法能够节省用户的时间，提高用户的体验。

Description

样本测试项的排布方法及装置
本申请要求在2019年12月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911416785.X、发明名称为“样本测试项的排布方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及医学技术领域，特别是涉及一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置。
背景技术
随着诊断设备的不断应用，能够实现样本测试结果的准确性和检测高效性。
目前，在诊断设备上，测试样本通常是按照板条上放置的反应杯是否空闲的状态，将各测试样本依次进行排布的。
而此种排布方式，可能会将稀释项目和非稀释项目排布于同一板条上，就需要非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验。
发明内容
本申请提供一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置，以解决现有技术中非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本申请公开了一种样本测试项的排布方法，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，包括：
生成一预置页面；
根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本；
获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项；
获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测 试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项；
将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内；
在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
在所述生成一预置页面之后，还包括：
在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯；
设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第二板条。
可选地，所述将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，包括：
将各所述第一样本测试项依次排布于所述第一板条上的各反应杯内；
将各所述第二样本测试项依次排布于所述第二板条上的各反应杯内。
可选地，在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置之后，还包括：
生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令；
将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，以由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
可选地，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
为了解决上述问题，本申请公开了一种样本测试项的排布装置，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，包括：
预置页面生成模块，用于生成一预置页面；
待测试样本确定模块，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本；
样本测试项获取模块，用于获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项；
稀释测试项获取模块，用于获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项；
样本测试项排布模块，用于将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内；
反应杯位置标记模块，用于在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
所述装置还包括：
在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯；
设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第二板条。
可选地，所述样本测试项排布模块包括：
第一测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第一样本测试项依次排布于所述第一板条上的各反应杯内；
第二测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第二样本测试项依次排布于所述第二板条上的各反应杯内。
可选地，所述装置还包括：
添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令；
添加指令发送模块，用于将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，以由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
可选地，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
与现有技术相比，本申请包括以下优点：
本申请实施例提供了一种样本测试项的排布方案，通过生成一预置页面，根据诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本，获取多个待测试样本对应的样本测试项，获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项，将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。本申请实施例通过将非稀释测试项和稀释测试项分批次进行排布，从而解决了非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验的问题，能够节省用户的时间，提高用户的体验。
上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本申请的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪的结构示意图；
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪去除外壳后正面的结构示意图；
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪去除外壳后反面的结构示意图；
图4示出了本申请实施例提供的一种板条夹紧装置的结构示意图；
图5示出了本申请实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布方法的步骤流程图；
图6示出了本申请实施例提供的一种反应杯孔的示意图；
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布装置的结构示意图；
图8示意性地示出了用于执行根据本申请的方法的计算处理设备的框图；以及
图9示意性地示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本申请的方法的程序代码的存储单元。
具体实施例
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步详细的说明。显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例中的诊断设备可以以全自动光激化学发光检测仪为例进行如下描述，接下来，结合图1、图2、图3和图4，对全自动激光化学发光检测仪的结构进行如下描述。
如图1、2、3和4所示，全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括：取板架模块83、推送装置84、加样臂模块4、加样模块85、样本架模块86、温育模块87、试剂模块5和检测模块88，其中，取板架模块83上的板条3通过推送装置84推送到加样模块85上，通过加样臂模块4向位于加样模块85上的板条上的反应杯内加入样本和试剂，加样模块85上的板条通过推送装置84推送进入温育模块87，在温育结束之后进入检测模块88检测。
取板架模块83设于机架2的前部，在机架2外部设有外壳1，转盘设于取板架模块83的后方，温育模块87设于转盘一侧，样本架模块86和试剂模块5分别位于取板架模块83的两侧，推送装置84包括X向推送机构6和Y向推送机构7，取板架模块83上的板条通过Y向推送机构7推送到转盘19上，转盘19上的板条3通过X向推送机构6推送进入温育模块87，在温育结束之后进入检测模块88检测。
温育模块87包括温育板8和第一滑行机构，温育板8通过第一滑行机 构与机架2滑动连接，温育板8上设有板条夹紧装置90。
温育模块87包括两个相互平行设置的温育板8，分别通过一套第一滑行机构与机架2滑动连接，第一滑行机构包括第一电机9和第一滑轨10，温育板8设于第一滑轨10上，第一电机9通过第一同步带11与温育板8相连接，第一电机9转动进而带动温育板8沿着第一滑轨10滑动。
温育分两个温育板87分别进行，可以实现分别温育不同时间，并且第一电机9转动的快慢可以决定温育板8来回移动的速度，进而实现不同程度的震荡混匀，操作更加灵活多变。
接下来，结合具体实施例，针对本申请提供的样本测试项的排布方法进行详细描述。
参照图5，示出了本申请实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布方法的步骤流程图，该样本测试项的排布方法可以应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤101：生成一预置页面。
在本申请实施例中，终端可以为手机、PAD(Portable Android Device，平板电脑)等移动电子设备，也可以为台式电脑、笔记本电脑等PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)端，具体地，可以根据业务需求而定，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
诊断设备可以为医疗诊断或检验时使用的设备，其包括但不限于：生化分析仪、化学发光免疫分析仪、荧光免疫分析仪、免疫比浊分析仪、生化免疫一体机和基因测序仪。本申请中采用全自动光激化学发光检测仪对本实施例进行详细说明。
在终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪之间预先建立有通信连接，具体地，终端可以通过控制器局域网络总线(Controller Area Network，CAN)或网线与全自动光激化学发光检测仪连接通信连接，CAN总线原理是通过CAN总线、传感器、控制器和执行器由串行数据线连接起来。它不仅仅是将电缆按树形结构连接起来，其通信协议相当于ISO/OSI参考模型中的数据链路层，网络可根据协议探测和纠正数据传输过程中因电磁干扰而产生的数据错误。
在终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪通过CAN总线建立通信连接之后，可以实现终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪之间的数据交互。
目标测试项是指用于进行测试的测试项，目标测试项可以为乙肝五项、甲胎蛋白测试项等等，具体地，可以根据业务需求而定，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
测试指标是指对目标测试项完成测试之后，得到的目标测试项的指标，也即测试目标测试项所得到的测试数据。
在获取目标测试项之后，可以对目标测试项进行测试，并在测试完成之后，获取目标测试项对应的测试指标。
在本申请中，还可以将板条和板条上的多个反应杯绘制于预置页面内，具体地，可以结合下述具体实现方式进行详细描述。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，所述全自动光激化学发光检测仪包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，在上述步骤102之后，还可以包括：
步骤A1：在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
在本申请实施例中，全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括多个板条，每个板条上设置有多个反应杯孔，每个反应杯孔内均可以放置一个反应杯，在反应杯内可以用于盛放用户的测试样本，以完成用户一个测试项的测试。
在生成预置页面之后，可以将多个板条和每个板条上的多个反应杯绘制于预置页面内，如图6所示，每一列圆孔对应于一个板条，在每个板条上设置有8个反应杯孔，在每个反应杯孔内可以放置一个反应杯。
步骤A2：设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第二板条。
第一板条是指与需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的板条。
第二板条是指与不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的板条。
在本申请中，可以根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪上需要进行测试的待测试样本所对应的样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的项数和不需要进行稀释处理的项数，设置多个板条中需要进行系数处理的样本测试项对应的 第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项的第二板条。
在生成一预置页面之后，执行步骤102。
步骤102：根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本。
状态信息是指全自动光激化学发光检测仪的运行状态的信息，在本申请中，状态信息是指需要调用目标用户的测试样本至反应杯时的信息。
待测试样本是指样本试管孔中放置的需要进行测试的样本。
在本申请中，可以根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息，确定出多个需要进行测试的待测试样本，具体地，可以根据样本架模块上放置的样本试管中盛放的测试样本，确定出多个待测试样本。
在根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息，确定出多个待测试样本之后，执行步骤103。
步骤103：获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项。
在确定出多个待测试样本之后，可以获取每个待测试样本对应的样本测试项，可以理解地，一个待测试样本可以对应于一个样本测试项，一个待测试样本也可以对应于多个样本测试项，具体地，可以根据业务需求而定，本申请实施例对此不加以限制。
在获取多个待测试样本对应的样本测试项之后，执行步骤104。
步骤104：获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项。
第一样本测试项是指多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项。
第二样本测试项是指多个样本测试项中不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项。
在获取多个待测试样本对应的样本测试项之后，可以获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，以及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项。
在获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项之后，执行步骤105。
步骤105：将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布 于两个批次的反应杯内。
在获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项之后，可以将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，具体地，在先步骤中已经设定了排布需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第一板条，和不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第二板条，那么，在获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项之后，可以各第一样本测试项依次排布于第一板条上的各反应杯内，并将各第二样本测试项依次排布于第二板条上的各反应杯内。
在将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内之后，执行步骤106。
步骤106：在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
第一位置是指在预置页面内标记的第一样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
第二位置是指在预置页面内标记的第二样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
在将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内之后，可以在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，并在预置页面内标记各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。从而可以实现对各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项的状态观察，实现样本测试项的直观显示。
在全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括加样臂模块，而在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的位置之后，可以根据各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项的标记位置，控制加样臂模块向各样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加相应的测试样本，具体地，可以结合下述具体实现方式进行详细描述。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，上述步骤106可以包括：
步骤B1：生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二 样本测试项对应的第二添加指令。
在本申请实施例中，第一添加指令是指第一样本测试项对应的添加指令，即根据第一样本测试项向对应的反应杯内添加测试样本的指令。
第二添加指令是指第二样本测试项对应的添加指令，即根据第二样本测试项向对应的反应杯内添加测试样本的指令。
在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置之后，则可以生成第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令。
在生成第一添加指令和第二添加指令之后，执行步骤B2。
步骤B2：将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，以由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
在生成第一添加指令和第二添加指令之后，可以将第一添加指令和第二添加指令发送至全自动光激化学发光检测仪，以由全自动光激化学发光检测仪根据第一添加指令和各第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制加样臂模块向第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加第一样本测试项对应的测试样本。
并由全自动光激化学发光检测仪根据第二添加指令和各第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制加样臂模块向第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
本申请实施例通过将非稀释测试项和稀释测试项分批次进行排布，从而解决了非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验的问题。
本申请实施例提供的样本测试项的排布方法，通过生成一预置页面，根据诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本，获取多个待测试样本对 应的样本测试项，获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项，将各第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。本申请实施例通过将非稀释测试项和稀释测试项分批次进行排布，从而解决了非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验的问题，能够节省用户的时间，提高用户的体验。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本申请，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。
参照图7，示出了本申请实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布装置的结构示意图，该样本测试项的排布装置可以应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，具体可以包括如下模块：
预置页面生成模块210，用于生成一预置页面；
待测试样本确定模块220，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本；
样本测试项获取模块230，用于获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项；
稀释测试项获取模块240，用于获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项；
样本测试项排布模块250，用于将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内；
反应杯位置标记模块260，用于在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本 测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
所述装置还包括：
在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯；
设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的样本测试项对应的第二板条。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，所述样本测试项排布模块250包括：
第一测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第一样本测试项依次排布于所述第一板条上的各反应杯内；
第二测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第二样本测试项依次排布于所述第二板条上的各反应杯内。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，所述装置还包括：
添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令；
添加指令发送模块，用于将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，以由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
在本申请的一种具体实现方式中，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
本申请实施例提供的样本测试项的排布装置，通过生成一预置页面，根据诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本，获取多个待测试样本对应的样本测试项，获取多个样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项，将各 第一样本测试项和各第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记各第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。本申请实施例通过将非稀释测试项和稀释测试项分批次进行排布，从而解决了非稀释测试项等待稀释测试项完成稀释后才能够进行测试，无疑会增加非稀释测试项的等待时间，导致非稀释测试项的用户需要等待的时间较长，降低了用户的体验的问题，能够节省用户的时间，提高用户的体验。
另外地，本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备，包括：处理器、存储器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现上述样本测试项的排布方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述样本测试项的排布方法。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本申请的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本申请实施例的样本测试项的排布设备中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本申请还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本申请的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
例如，图8示出了可以实现根据本申请的方法的样本测试项的排布设备。该样本测试项的排布设备传统上包括处理器1010和以存储器1020形式 的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储器1020可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储器1020具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码1031的存储空间1030。例如，用于程序代码的存储空间1030可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码1031。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘，紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为如参考图9所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图8的样本测试项的排布设备中的存储器1020类似布置的存储段、存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常，存储单元包括计算机可读代码1031’，即可以由例如诸如1010之类的处理器读取的代码，这些代码当由样本测试项的排布设备运行时，导致该样本测试项的排布设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本申请的至少一个实施例中。此外，请注意，这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上对本申请所提供的一种样本测试项的排布方法和一种样本测试项 的排布装置，进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种样本测试项的排布方法，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，其特征在于，包括：
    生成一预置页面；
    根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本；
    获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项；
    获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项；
    将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内；
    在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯；
    在所述生成一预置页面之后，还包括：
    在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯；
    设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的第一样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的第二样本测试项对应的第二板条。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内，包括：
    将各所述第一样本测试项依次排布于所述第一板条上的各反应杯内；
    将各所述第二样本测试项依次排布于所述第二板条上的各反应杯内。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置之后，还包括：
    生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令；
    将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各 所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
  6. 一种样本测试项的排布装置，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，其特征在于，包括：
    预置页面生成模块，用于生成一预置页面；
    待测试样本确定模块，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，确定多个待测试样本；
    样本测试项获取模块，用于获取多个所述待测试样本对应的样本测试项；
    稀释测试项获取模块，用于获取多个所述样本测试项中需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第一样本测试项，及不需要进行稀释处理的至少一个第二样本测试项；
    样本测试项排布模块，用于将各所述第一样本测试项和各所述第二样本测试项分别排布于两个批次的反应杯内；
    反应杯位置标记模块，用于在所述预置页面内标记各所述第一样本测试项所处反应杯的第一位置，及各所述第二样本测试项所处反应杯的第二位置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯；
    所述装置还包括：
    在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯；
    设置多个所述板条中需要进行稀释处理的第一样本测试项对应的第一板条，及不需要进行稀释处理的第二样本测试项对应的第二板条。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述样本测试项排布模块包括：
    第一测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第一样本测试项依次排布于所述第一板条上的各反应杯内；
    第二测试项排布单元，用于将各所述第二样本测试项依次排布于所述第二板条上的各反应杯内。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，所述装置还包括：
    添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述第一样本测试项对应的第一添加指令，及所述第二样本测试项对应的第二添加指令；
    添加指令发送模块，用于将所述第一添加指令和所述第二添加指令发送至所述诊断设备，由所述诊断设备根据所述第一添加指令和各所述第一样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第一样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第一样本测试项对应的测试样本；并由所述诊断设备根据所述第二添加指令和各所述第二样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述第二样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述第二样本测试项对应的测试样本。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
  11. 一种样本测试项的排布设备，其特征在于，包括：
    存储器，其中存储有计算机可读代码；
    一个或多个处理器，当所述计算机可读代码被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，所述样本测试项的排布设备执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的样本测试项的排布方法。
  12. 一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当所述计算机可读代码在计算处理设备上运行时，导致所述样本测试项的排布设备执行根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的样本测试项的排布方法。
  13. 一种计算机可读介质，其中存储了如权利要求12所述的计算机程序。
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