WO2021135362A1 - 样本测试项的排布方法及装置 - Google Patents

样本测试项的排布方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021135362A1
WO2021135362A1 PCT/CN2020/114202 CN2020114202W WO2021135362A1 WO 2021135362 A1 WO2021135362 A1 WO 2021135362A1 CN 2020114202 W CN2020114202 W CN 2020114202W WO 2021135362 A1 WO2021135362 A1 WO 2021135362A1
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Prior art keywords
sample
test item
sample test
module
target user
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PCT/CN2020/114202
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张晶鑫
吴栋杨
李临
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科美诊断技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021135362A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021135362A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
    • G01N35/0092—Scheduling
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009—Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N35/1011—Control of the position or alignment of the transfer device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N2035/00346—Heating or cooling arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a method and device for arranging sample test items.
  • test samples are usually arranged in sequence according to whether the reaction cups placed on the slats are idle or not.
  • the present invention provides a method and device for arranging sample test items to solve the problem that when the same user needs to test multiple items in the prior art, the user needs to wait a long time, which wastes user time and reduces user experience. problem.
  • the present invention discloses a method for arranging sample test items, which is applied to a diagnostic device or a terminal connected to the diagnostic device, including:
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • a plurality of the slats and a plurality of reaction cups on each of the slats are drawn and generated in the preset page.
  • the arranging the at least one sample test item in the same batch of reaction cups according to the status information of the diagnostic device includes:
  • the at least one sample test item is arranged in the empty reaction cup on the slat that matches the item.
  • the diagnostic equipment includes a sample application arm module
  • the method further includes:
  • the sample addition instruction is sent to the diagnostic device, and the diagnostic device controls the sample addition arm module to test the at least one sample according to the sample addition instruction and the mark position corresponding to the at least one sample test item
  • the test sample of the target user is added to the reaction cup corresponding to the item.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • the present invention discloses a device for arranging sample test items, which is applied to diagnostic equipment or terminals connected to the diagnostic equipment, including:
  • the preset page generation module is used to generate a preset page
  • the sample test item determination module is used to determine at least one sample test item of the target user according to the test requirements of the target user;
  • the sample test item arrangement module is used to arrange the at least one sample test item in the same batch of reaction cups according to the status information of the diagnostic device;
  • the reaction cup position marking module is used to mark the position of the reaction cup where the at least one sample test item is located in the preset page.
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • the device also includes:
  • the slat reaction cup drawing module is used for drawing and generating multiple slats and multiple reaction cups on each of the slats in the preset page.
  • the sample test item arrangement module includes:
  • the test item obtaining unit is used to obtain the test item corresponding to each of the slats;
  • the sample test item arranging unit is used for arranging the at least one sample test item in the empty reaction cup on the slat matching the item according to each of the test items.
  • the diagnostic equipment includes a sample application arm module
  • the device also includes:
  • a sample addition instruction generating module configured to generate a sample addition instruction corresponding to the at least one sample test item
  • the sample addition instruction sending module is configured to send the sample addition instruction to the diagnostic device, and the diagnostic device controls the sample addition arm according to the sample addition instruction and the mark position corresponding to the at least one sample test item The module adds the test sample of the target user to the reaction cup corresponding to the at least one sample test item.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • the present invention includes the following advantages:
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a sample test item arrangement scheme.
  • a preset page By generating a preset page, at least one sample test item of the target user is determined according to the test needs of the target user, and at least one sample test item is determined according to the status information of the diagnostic device.
  • the sample test items are arranged in the same batch of reaction cups, and the position of the reaction cup where at least one sample test item is located is marked on the preset page.
  • the sample test items of the target user are arranged in the same batch of reaction cups, so that all the sample test items of the target user can be tested in sequence during the test, which reduces the waiting time of the target user , Improve the user experience, and by managing the sample arrangement on the terminal side, there is no need to arrange staff to arrange and manage manually, which reduces the labor cost.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the front side of a fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the outer shell is removed;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the reverse side of a fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector provided by an embodiment of the present invention after the housing is removed;
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a slat clamping device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a flow chart of the steps of a method for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of a reaction cup hole provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of a computing processing device for executing the method according to the present invention
  • Fig. 9 schematically shows a storage unit for holding or carrying program codes for implementing the method according to the present invention.
  • the diagnostic equipment in the embodiment of the present invention can be described as follows using a fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector as an example.
  • a fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector as an example.
  • Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4 the structure of the fully automatic laser chemiluminescence detector The following description is made.
  • the fully automated photo-induced chemiluminescence detector can include: a plate rack module 83, a pushing device 84, a sample addition arm module 4, a sample addition module 85, a sample rack module 86, and temperature The culturing module 87, the reagent module 5, and the detection module 88, wherein the strip 3 on the plate rack module 83 is pushed to the sample adding module 85 by the pushing device 84, and is transferred to the sample adding module 85 through the sample arm module 4 Samples and reagents are added to the reaction cup on the slat, and the slat on the sample adding module 85 is pushed into the incubation module 87 by the pushing device 84, and enters the detection module 88 for detection after the incubation is completed.
  • the plate rack module 83 is installed at the front of the rack 2, the housing 1 is provided outside the rack 2, the turntable is installed behind the plate rack module 83, the incubation module 87 is installed on one side of the turntable, the sample rack module 86 and The reagent modules 5 are respectively located on both sides of the plate rack module 83.
  • the pushing device 84 includes an X-direction pushing mechanism 6 and a Y-direction pushing mechanism 7. The slats on the plate-taking rack module 83 are pushed onto the turntable 19 through the Y-direction pushing mechanism 7 , The slats 3 on the turntable 19 are pushed into the incubation module 87 through the X to the pushing mechanism 6 and enter the detection module 88 for detection after the incubation is completed.
  • the incubation module 87 includes an incubation board 8 and a first sliding mechanism.
  • the incubation board 8 is slidably connected to the frame 2 through the first sliding mechanism.
  • the incubation board 8 is provided with a slat clamping device 90.
  • the incubation module 87 includes two incubation plates 8 arranged parallel to each other, which are respectively slidably connected to the frame 2 through a set of first sliding mechanisms.
  • the first sliding mechanism includes a first motor 9 and a first sliding rail 10.
  • the incubation plates 8 is arranged on the first slide rail 10, the first motor 9 is connected to the incubation plate 8 through the first timing belt 11, and the first motor 9 rotates to drive the incubation plate 8 to slide along the first slide rail 10.
  • the incubation is divided into two incubation plates 87, which can achieve different incubation times, and the speed of the rotation of the first motor 9 can determine the speed of the incubation plate 8 to move back and forth, thereby achieving different degrees of shaking and mixing, and the operation is more flexible.
  • step flow chart of a method for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for arranging sample test items can be applied to a diagnostic device or a terminal connected to the diagnostic device. Including the following steps:
  • Step 101 Generate a preset page.
  • the terminal may be a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD (Portable Android Device, tablet computer), or a PC (Personal Computer) terminal such as a desktop computer and a notebook computer.
  • a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone, a PAD (Portable Android Device, tablet computer), or a PC (Personal Computer) terminal such as a desktop computer and a notebook computer.
  • PAD Portable Android Device, tablet computer
  • PC Personal Computer
  • the diagnostic equipment may be equipment used in medical diagnosis or inspection, which includes but is not limited to: a biochemical analyzer, a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer, a fluorescence immunoassay analyzer, an immune turbidity analyzer, a biochemical immune integrated machine, and a gene sequencer.
  • a biochemical analyzer e.g., a biochemical analyzer, a chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer, a fluorescence immunoassay analyzer, an immune turbidity analyzer, a biochemical immune integrated machine, and a gene sequencer.
  • a fully automatic photoinduced chemiluminescence detector is used to describe this embodiment in detail.
  • CAN Controller Area Network
  • the principle of CAN bus is to connect the CAN bus, sensors, controllers and actuators by serial data lines. It is more than just connecting cables in a tree structure. Its communication protocol is equivalent to the data link layer in the ISO/OSI reference model. The network can detect and correct data errors caused by electromagnetic interference during data transmission according to the protocol.
  • the target test items refer to test items used for testing.
  • the target test items may be hepatitis B five items, alpha-fetoprotein test items, etc. Specifically, it may be determined according to business requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the test index refers to the index of the target test item obtained after completing the test on the target test item, that is, the test data obtained by testing the target test item.
  • the target test item After obtaining the target test item, the target test item can be tested, and after the test is completed, the test index corresponding to the target test item can be obtained.
  • the slats and multiple reaction cups on the slats can also be drawn in a preset page. Specifically, it can be described in detail in combination with the following specific implementation manners.
  • the fully automatic photoinduced chemiluminescence detector includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups.
  • the above step 102 it may also include :
  • Step A1 Drawing and generating a plurality of the slats and a plurality of reaction cups on each of the slats in the preset page.
  • the fully automatic photoinduced chemiluminescence detector may include a plurality of slats, each slat is provided with a plurality of reaction cup holes, and each reaction cup hole can be placed in a reaction cup.
  • the cup can be used to hold the user's test sample to complete the user's test of a test item.
  • each row of circular holes corresponds to a slat, and each There are 8 reaction cup holes on the slat, and a reaction cup can be placed in each reaction cup hole.
  • step 102 is executed.
  • Step 102 Determine at least one sample test item of the target user according to the test requirements of the target user.
  • the target user refers to the project that needs to be tested.
  • Test requirements refer to the requirements of target users who need to test corresponding items, such as the requirements of target users who need to test the five hepatitis B items.
  • the test requirements may be requirements provided by the target user. For example, when the target user goes to the clinic for examination, the clinic staff may be provided with the requirements of the required test items.
  • the test requirements may also be the requirements of the test items provided by the business side.
  • the medical examination department will automatically provide the test items to determine the user's test requirements.
  • At least one sample test item refers to the item that the target user needs to test, such as the five hepatitis B items.
  • At least one sample test item of the target user can be determined according to the test requirements of the target user.
  • step 103 After determining at least one sample test item of the target user, step 103 is executed.
  • Step 103 Arrange the at least one sample test item in the same batch of reaction cups according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment.
  • the automatic light-induced chemiluminescence detector is equipped with slats, and each slat is equipped with multiple reaction cup holes.
  • the reaction cup can contain the test sample of the target user, and there are multiple sample test items for the target user When there is only one test item in the target user’s sample, you need to determine the number of reaction cups that need to be arranged according to the number of test items in the target user’s sample. For example, when the target user’s sample test item has only one test item, you only need to place the target user’s test sample in the One empty reaction cup on the slat with the same item is sufficient; and when the target user has two sample test items, the target user's test sample needs to be placed in the two empty reaction cups with the same items.
  • the status information refers to the information about the operating status of the fully automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector.
  • the status information refers to the information when the test sample of the target user needs to be transferred to the reaction cup.
  • At least one sample test item of the target user can be arranged in the same batch of reaction cups according to the status information of the fully automated photo-induced chemiluminescence detector.
  • the test samples in the reaction cup on each slat of the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector are the test samples of the same item, that is, during the test, the test is performed on each slat according to the order of placing the slats.
  • test sample on slat 1 is tested first, then the test sample on slat 2 is tested, and finally the test sample on slat 3 is tested.
  • the test samples are tested. Specifically, it may be described in detail in combination with the following specific implementation manners.
  • the foregoing step 103 may include:
  • Sub-step B1 Obtain test items corresponding to each of the slats.
  • the test item refers to whether there is a test item corresponding to the test sample in the reaction cup on each slat, for example, the same batch.
  • test test item corresponding to each slat can be obtained first, and then the sub-step B2 is executed.
  • Sub-step B2 according to each of the test items, arrange the at least one sample test item in the empty reaction cup on the slat where the item matches.
  • At least one sample test item can be arranged according to the test item, that is, according to each test item, at least one sample test item is arranged in the empty space on the slat that matches the item.
  • at least one sample test item includes sample test item A and sample test item B.
  • the test item corresponding to slat 1 is test item A, so sample test item A is arranged on slat 1. 2
  • the corresponding test item is test item B, and the sample test item B is arranged on slat 2.
  • the reaction cups should be arranged in sequence according to the state of the reaction cups. It is best that there is no idle reaction cup between the two reaction cups containing the test samples, and the slats arranged by the target user’s sample test items are similar to other There are no idle slats among the slats arranged by the user's sample test items.
  • step 104 After arranging at least one sample test item in the reaction cups of the same batch according to the state information of the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector, step 104 is executed.
  • Step 104 Mark the position of the reaction cup where the at least one sample test item is located in the preset page.
  • the position of the cuvette where at least one sample test item is located can be marked on the preset page In this way, the state observation of at least one sample test item can be realized, and the visual display of the sample test item can be realized.
  • the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector can include a sample addition arm module, and after marking the position of the reaction cup where at least one sample test item is located on the preset page, the addition can be controlled according to the marked position of the sample test item of the target user.
  • the sample arm module adds the test sample of the target user to the reaction cup corresponding to at least one sample test item.
  • step 104 it may further include:
  • Step C1 Generate a sample addition instruction corresponding to the at least one sample test item.
  • the sample adding instruction refers to an instruction to add a test sample corresponding to at least one sample test item of the target user into the reaction cup.
  • a sample addition instruction corresponding to the at least one sample test item can be generated.
  • step C2 is executed.
  • Step C2 Send the sample addition instruction to the diagnostic device, and the diagnostic device controls the sample addition arm module to send the sample addition instruction to the at least one test item according to the sample addition instruction and the marked position corresponding to the at least one sample test item.
  • a test sample of the target user is added to the reaction cup corresponding to a sample test item.
  • the sample addition instruction can be sent to the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector, and the automatic photo-induced chemiluminescence detector is based on the sample addition instruction and at least one sample test item corresponding Mark the position and control the sample adding arm module to add the test sample of the target user to the reaction cup corresponding to at least one sample test item.
  • a preset page is generated, at least one sample test item of the target user is determined according to the test requirements of the target user, and at least one sample test item is tested according to the status information of the diagnostic device
  • the items are arranged in the reaction cups of the same batch, and the position of the reaction cup where at least one sample test item is located is marked on the preset page.
  • the sample test items of the target user are arranged in the same batch of reaction cups, so that all the sample test items of the target user can be tested in sequence during the test, which reduces the waiting time of the target user , Improve the user experience, and by managing the sample arrangement on the terminal side, there is no need to arrange staff to arrange and manage manually, which reduces the labor cost.
  • FIG. 7 there is shown a schematic structural diagram of a device for arranging sample test items according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device for arranging sample test items can be applied to diagnostic equipment or a terminal connected to the diagnostic equipment, and may specifically include The following modules:
  • the preset page generating module 210 is used to generate a preset page
  • the sample test item determination module 220 is configured to determine at least one sample test item of the target user according to the test requirements of the target user;
  • the sample test item arrangement module 230 is configured to arrange the at least one sample test item in the same batch of reaction cups according to the status information of the diagnostic device;
  • the reaction cup position marking module 240 is used to mark the position of the reaction cup where the at least one sample test item is located in the preset page.
  • the diagnostic device includes a plurality of slats, and each of the slats is provided with a plurality of reaction cups,
  • the device also includes:
  • the slat reaction cup drawing module is used for drawing and generating multiple slats and multiple reaction cups on each of the slats in the preset page.
  • the sample test item arrangement module 230 includes:
  • the test item obtaining unit is used to obtain the test item corresponding to each of the slats;
  • the sample test item arranging unit is used for arranging the at least one sample test item in the empty reaction cup on the slat matching the item according to each of the test items.
  • the diagnostic equipment includes a sample application arm module
  • the device also includes:
  • a sample addition instruction generating module configured to generate a sample addition instruction corresponding to the at least one sample test item
  • the sample addition instruction sending module is configured to send the sample addition instruction to the diagnostic device, and the diagnostic device controls the sample addition arm according to the sample addition instruction and the mark position corresponding to the at least one sample test item The module adds the test sample of the target user to the reaction cup corresponding to the at least one sample test item.
  • the terminal establishes a connection with the diagnostic device through a controller area network bus.
  • the device for arranging sample test items provided by the embodiment of the present invention generates a preset page, determines at least one sample test item of the target user according to the test requirements of the target user, and tests at least one sample according to the status information of the diagnostic equipment
  • the items are arranged in the reaction cups of the same batch, and the position of the reaction cup where at least one sample test item is located is marked on the preset page.
  • the sample test items of the target user are arranged in the same batch of reaction cups, so that all the sample test items of the target user can be tested in sequence during the test, which reduces the waiting time of the target user , Improve the user experience, and by managing the sample arrangement on the terminal side, there is no need to arrange staff to arrange and manage manually, which reduces the labor cost.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, where the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or by software modules running on one or more processors, or by a combination of them.
  • a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components in the computing processing device according to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • the present invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the methods described herein.
  • Such a program for implementing the present invention may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may have the form of one or more signals.
  • Such a signal can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
  • FIG. 8 shows a computing processing device that can implement the method according to the present invention.
  • the computing processing device traditionally includes a processor 1010 and a computer program product in the form of a memory 1020 or a computer readable medium.
  • the memory 1020 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • the memory 1020 has a storage space 1030 for executing program codes 1031 of any method steps in the above methods.
  • the storage space 1030 for program codes may include various program codes 1031 respectively used to implement various steps in the above method. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products.
  • These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards, or floppy disks.
  • Such a computer program product is usually a portable or fixed storage unit as described with reference to FIG. 9.
  • the storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, etc. arranged similarly to the memory 1020 in the computing processing device of FIG. 8.
  • the program code can be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.
  • the storage unit includes computer-readable codes 1031', that is, codes that can be read by, for example, a processor such as 1010. These codes, when run by a computing processing device, cause the computing processing device to execute the method described above. The various steps.
  • any reference signs placed between parentheses should not be constructed as a limitation to the claims.
  • the word “comprising” does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims.
  • the word “a” or “an” preceding an element does not exclude the presence of multiple such elements.
  • the invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims listing several devices, several of these devices may be embodied in the same hardware item.
  • the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

Abstract

一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置。方法包括：生成一预置页面（101）；根据目标用户的测试需求，确定目标用户的至少一个样本测试项（102）；根据诊断设备的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内（103）；在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置（104）。通过将目标用户的样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，从而可以在进行测试时，可以将目标用户的所有样本测试项依次进行测试，减少了目标用户的等待时间，提高了用户体验，并且，通过在终端侧对样本排布进行管理，无需再安排工作人员手动排布和管理，降低了人力成本的投入。

Description

样本测试项的排布方法及装置
本申请要求在2019年12月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911416503.6、发明名称为“样本测试项的排布方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及医学技术领域，特别是涉及一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置。
背景技术
随着诊断设备的不断应用，能够实现样本测试结果的准确性和检测高效性。
目前，在诊断设备上，测试样本通常是按照板条上放置的反应杯是否空闲的状态，将各测试样本依次进行排布的。
但是，采用此种排布方式，在同一用户需要测试多个项目时，就需要用户等待较长的时间，浪费了用户时间，降低了用户体验。
发明内容
本发明提供一种样本测试项的排布方法及装置，以解决现有技术中在同一用户需要测试多个项目时，就需要用户等待较长的时间，浪费了用户时间，降低了用户体验的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本发明公开了一种样本测试项的排布方法，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，包括：
生成一预置页面；
根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用户的至少一个样本测试项；
根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内；
在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
在所述生成一预置页面之后，还包括：
在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
可选地，所述根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，包括：
获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目；
根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，
在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置之后，还包括：
生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令；
向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
可选地，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
为了解决上述问题，本发明公开了一种样本测试项的排布装置，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，包括：
预置页面生成模块，用于生成一预置页面；
样本测试项确定模块，用于根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用户的至少一个样本测试项；
样本测试项排布模块，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内；
反应杯位置标记模块，用于在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
所述装置还包括：
板条反应杯绘制模块，用于在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
可选地，所述样本测试项排布模块包括：
测试项目获取单元，用于获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目；
样本测试项排布单元，用于根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
可选地，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，
所述装置还包括：
样本添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令；
样本添加指令发送模块，用于向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
可选地，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
与现有技术相比，本发明包括以下优点：
本发明实施例提供了一种样本测试项的排布方案，通过生成一预置页面，根据目标用户的测试需求，确定目标用户的至少一个样本测试项，根据诊断设备的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。本发明实施例通过将目标用户的样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，从而可以在进行测试时，可以将目标用户的所有样本测试项依次进行测试，减少了目标用户的等待时间，提高了用户体验，并且，通过在终端侧对样本排布进行管理，无需再安排工作人员手动排布和管理，降低了人力成本的投入。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪的结构示意图；
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪去除外壳后正面的结构示意图；
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的一种全自动激光化学发光检测仪去除外壳后反面的结构示意图；
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的一种板条夹紧装置的结构示意图；
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布方法的步骤流程图；
图6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种反应杯孔的示意图；
图7示出了本发明实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布装置的结构示意图；
图8示意性地示出了用于执行根据本发明的方法的计算处理设备的框图；
图9示意性地示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明的方法的程序代码的存储单元。
具体实施例
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例中的诊断设备可以以全自动光激化学发光检测仪为例进行如下描述，接下来，结合图1、图2、图3和图4，对全自动激光化学发光检测仪的结构进行如下描述。
如图1、2、3和4所示，全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括：取 板架模块83、推送装置84、加样臂模块4、加样模块85、样本架模块86、温育模块87、试剂模块5和检测模块88，其中，取板架模块83上的板条3通过推送装置84推送到加样模块85上，通过加样臂模块4向位于加样模块85上的板条上的反应杯内加入样本和试剂，加样模块85上的板条通过推送装置84推送进入温育模块87，在温育结束之后进入检测模块88检测。
取板架模块83设于机架2的前部，在机架2外部设有外壳1，转盘设于取板架模块83的后方，温育模块87设于转盘一侧，样本架模块86和试剂模块5分别位于取板架模块83的两侧，推送装置84包括X向推送机构6和Y向推送机构7，取板架模块83上的板条通过Y向推送机构7推送到转盘19上，转盘19上的板条3通过X向推送机构6推送进入温育模块87，在温育结束之后进入检测模块88检测。
温育模块87包括温育板8和第一滑行机构，温育板8通过第一滑行机构与机架2滑动连接，温育板8上设有板条夹紧装置90。
温育模块87包括两个相互平行设置的温育板8，分别通过一套第一滑行机构与机架2滑动连接，第一滑行机构包括第一电机9和第一滑轨10，温育板8设于第一滑轨10上，第一电机9通过第一同步带11与温育板8相连接，第一电机9转动进而带动温育板8沿着第一滑轨10滑动。
温育分两个温育板87分别进行，可以实现分别温育不同时间，并且第一电机9转动的快慢可以决定温育板8来回移动的速度，进而实现不同程度的震荡混匀，操作更加灵活多变。
接下来，结合具体实施例，针对本发明提供的样本测试项的排布方法进行详细描述。
参照图5，示出了本发明实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布方法的步骤流程图，该样本测试项的排布方法可以应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤101：生成一预置页面。
在本发明实施例中，终端可以为手机、PAD(Portable Android Device，平板电脑)等移动电子设备，也可以为台式电脑、笔记本电脑等PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)端，具体地，可以根据业务需求而定，本发明实施例对此不加以限制。
诊断设备可以为医疗诊断或检验时使用的设备，其包括但不限于：生化分析仪、化学发光免疫分析仪、荧光免疫分析仪、免疫比浊分析仪、生化免疫一体机和基因测序仪。本发明中采用全自动光激化学发光检测仪对本实施例进行详细说明。
在终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪之间预先建立有通信连接，具体地，终端可以通过控制器局域网络总线(Controller Area Network，CAN)或网线与全自动光激化学发光检测仪连接通信连接，CAN总线原理是通过CAN总线、传感器、控制器和执行器由串行数据线连接起来。它不仅仅是将电缆按树形结构连接起来，其通信协议相当于ISO/OSI参考模型中的数据链路层，网络可根据协议探测和纠正数据传输过程中因电磁干扰而产生的数据错误。
在终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪通过CAN总线建立通信连接之后，可以实现终端与全自动光激化学发光检测仪之间的数据交互。
目标测试项是指用于进行测试的测试项，目标测试项可以为乙肝五项、甲胎蛋白测试项等等，具体地，可以根据业务需求而定，本发明实施例对此不加以限制。
测试指标是指对目标测试项完成测试之后，得到的目标测试项的指标，也即测试目标测试项所得到的测试数据。
在获取目标测试项之后，可以对目标测试项进行测试，并在测试完成之后，获取目标测试项对应的测试指标。
在本发明中，还可以将板条和板条上的多个反应杯绘制于预置页面内，具体地，可以结合下述具体实现方式进行详细描述。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，所述全自动光激化学发光检测仪包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，在上述步骤102之后，还可以包括：
步骤A1：在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
在本发明实施例中，全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括多个板条，每个板条上设置有多个反应杯孔，每个反应杯孔内均可以放置一个反应杯，在反应杯内可以用于盛放用户的测试样本，以完成用户一个测试项的测试。
在生成预置页面之后，可以将多个板条和每个板条上的多个反应杯 绘制于预置页面内，如图6所示，每一列圆孔对应于一个板条，在每个板条上设置有8个反应杯孔，在每个反应杯孔内可以放置一个反应杯。
在生成一个预置页面之后，执行步骤102。
步骤102：根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用户的至少一个样本测试项。
目标用户是指需要进行测试的项目。
测试需求是指目标用户需要进行相应项目测试的需求，如目标用户需要测试乙肝五项的需求等。
在某些示例中，测试需求可以是由目标用户提供的需求，例如，在目标用户前往诊所检查时，可以向诊所工作人员提供所需要测试项目的需求。
在某些示例中，测试需求也可以是业务方所提供的测试项目的需求，例如，在进行体检时，体检部门会自动提供测试项目，以确定用户的测试需求。
可以理解地，上述示例仅是为了更好地理解本发明实施例的技术方案而列举的示例，不作为对本发明实施例的唯一限制。
至少一个样本测试项是指目标用户需要进行测试的项目，如乙肝五项等。
在获取到目标用户的测试需求之后，可以根据目标用户的测试需求确定出目标用户的至少一个样本测试项。
在确定出目标用户的至少一个样本测试项之后，执行步骤103。
步骤103：根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内。
在全自动光激化学发光检测仪上设置有板条，每个板条上设置有多个反应杯孔，反应杯内可以盛放目标用户的测试样本，而在目标用户有多个样本测试项时，则需要按照目标用户的样本测试项的项数确定需要排布的反应杯的个数，例如，在目标用户的样本测试项仅有一项时，则只需要将目标用户的测试样本放置于一个项目相同的板条上的空反应杯内即可；而在目标用户的样本测试项有两项时，则需要将目标用户的测试样本放置于两个项目分别相同的空反应杯内。
状态信息是指全自动光激化学发光检测仪的运行状态的信息，在本发明中，状态信息是指需要调用目标用户的测试样本至反应杯时的信息。
在获取全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息之后，可以根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息，将目标用户的至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，具体地，在全自动光激化学发光检测仪上每个板条上的反应杯内的测试样本为同一项目的测试样本，即在测试时，是按照板条的放置顺序，逐个板条进行测试，例如，板条放置顺序为板条1、板条2和板条3，则先对板条1上的测试样本进行测试，然后对板条2上的测试样本进行测试，最后对板条3上的测试样本进行测试。具体地，可以结合下述具体实现方式进行详细描述。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，上述步骤103可以包括：
子步骤B1：获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目。
在本发明实施例中，测试项目是指每个板条上的反应杯内是否存在测试样本对应的测试项，例如，同一批次的。
在需要按照目标用户的至少一个样本测试项对目标用户的测试样本进行排布时，则首先可以获取每个板条对应的测试测试项目，然后，执行子步骤B2。
子步骤B2：根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
在获取每个板条所对应的测试项目之后，可以按照测试项目对至少一个样本测试项进行排布，即根据各测试项目，将至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内，例如，至少一个样本测试项包括样本测试项A和样本测试项B，板条1对应的测试项目为测试项A，则将样本测试项A排布于板条1上，板条2对应的测试项目为测试项B，则将样本测试项B排布于板条2上。
在排布过程中，应当按照反应杯状态依次排布，在两个盛放测试样本的反应杯之间最好不存在空闲反应杯，且目标用户的样本测试项所排布的板条与其他用户的样本测试项排布的板条之间不存在空闲板条。
可以理解地，上述示例仅是为了更好地理解本发明实施例的技术方案而列举的示例，不作为对本发明实施例的唯一限制。
在根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内之后，执行步骤104。
步骤104：在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应 杯的位置。
在根据全自动光激化学发光检测仪的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内之后，可以在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置，从而可以实现对至少一个样本测试项的状态观察，实现样本测试项的直观显示。
在全自动光激化学发光检测仪可以包括加样臂模块，而在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置之后，可以根据目标用户的样本测试项的标记位置，控制加样臂模块向至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加目标用户的测试样本，具体地，可以结合下述具体实现方式进行详细描述。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，在上述步骤104之后，还可以包括：
步骤C1：生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令。
在本发明实施例中，样本添加指令是指向反应杯内添加目标用户的至少一个样本测试项对应的测试样本的指令。
在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置之后，可以生成至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令。
在生成至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令之后，执行步骤C2。
步骤C2：向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
在生成至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令之后，可以向全自动光激化学发光检测仪发送样本添加指令，由全自动光激化学发光检测仪根据样本添加指令和至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制加样臂模块向至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加目标用户的测试样本。
本发明实施例提供的样本测试项的排布方法，通过生成一预置页面，根据目标用户的测试需求，确定目标用户的至少一个样本测试项，根据诊断设备的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。本发明实施例通过将目标用户的样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，从而 可以在进行测试时，可以将目标用户的所有样本测试项依次进行测试，减少了目标用户的等待时间，提高了用户体验，并且，通过在终端侧对样本排布进行管理，无需再安排工作人员手动排布和管理，降低了人力成本的投入。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本发明，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
参照图7，示出了本发明实施例提供的一种样本测试项的排布装置的结构示意图，该样本测试项的排布装置可以应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，具体可以包括如下模块：
预置页面生成模块210，用于生成一预置页面；
样本测试项确定模块220，用于根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用户的至少一个样本测试项；
样本测试项排布模块230，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内；
反应杯位置标记模块240，用于在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
所述装置还包括：
板条反应杯绘制模块，用于在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，所述样本测试项排布模块230包括：
测试项目获取单元，用于获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目；
样本测试项排布单元，用于根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，
所述装置还包括：
样本添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令；
样本添加指令发送模块，用于向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
在本发明的一种具体实现方式中，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
本发明实施例提供的样本测试项的排布装置，通过生成一预置页面，根据目标用户的测试需求，确定目标用户的至少一个样本测试项，根据诊断设备的状态信息，将至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，在预置页面内标记至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。本发明实施例通过将目标用户的样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，从而可以在进行测试时，可以将目标用户的所有样本测试项依次进行测试，减少了目标用户的等待时间，提高了用户体验，并且，通过在终端侧对样本排布进行管理，无需再安排工作人员手动排布和管理，降低了人力成本的投入。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的计算处理设备中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明 的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
例如，图8示出了可以实现根据本发明的方法的计算处理设备。该计算处理设备传统上包括处理器1010和以存储器1020形式的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储器1020可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储器1020具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码1031的存储空间1030。例如，用于程序代码的存储空间1030可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码1031。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘，紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为如参考图9所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图8的计算处理设备中的存储器1020类似布置的存储段、存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常，存储单元包括计算机可读代码1031’，即可以由例如诸如1010之类的处理器读取的代码，这些代码当由计算处理设备运行时，导致该计算处理设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。此外，请注意，这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下被实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些 单词解释为名称。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种样本测试项的排布方法，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，其特征在于，包括：
    生成一预置页面；
    根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用户的至少一个样本测试项；
    根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内；
    在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
    在所述生成一预置页面之后，还包括：
    在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内，包括：
    获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目；
    根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，
    在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置之后，还包括：
    生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令；
    向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
  6. 一种样本测试项的排布装置，应用于诊断设备或与诊断设备连接的终端，其特征在于，包括：
    预置页面生成模块，用于生成一预置页面；
    样本测试项确定模块，用于根据目标用户的测试需求，确定所述目标用 户的至少一个样本测试项；
    样本测试项排布模块，用于根据所述诊断设备的状态信息，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于同一批次的反应杯内；
    反应杯位置标记模块，用于在所述预置页面内标记所述至少一个样本测试项所处反应杯的位置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括多个板条，每个所述板条上设置有多个反应杯，
    所述装置还包括：
    板条反应杯绘制模块，用于在所述预置页面内绘制生成多个所述板条和每个所述板条上的多个反应杯。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述样本测试项排布模块包括：
    测试项目获取单元，用于获取每个所述板条所对应的测试项目；
    样本测试项排布单元，用于根据各所述测试项目，将所述至少一个样本测试项排布于项目匹配的板条上的空反应杯内。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述诊断设备包括加样臂模块，
    所述装置还包括：
    样本添加指令生成模块，用于生成所述至少一个样本测试项对应的样本添加指令；
    样本添加指令发送模块，用于向所述诊断设备发送所述样本添加指令，由所述诊断设备根据所述样本添加指令和所述至少一个样本测试项对应的标记位置，控制所述加样臂模块向所述至少一个样本测试项对应的反应杯内添加所述目标用户的测试样本。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述终端通过控制器局域网络总线与所述诊断设备建立连接。
  11. 一种计算处理设备，其特征在于，包括：
    存储器，其中存储有计算机可读代码；
    一个或多个处理器，当所述计算机可读代码被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，所述计算处理设备执行如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的样本测试项的排布方法。
  12. 一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当所述计算机可读代码在计算处理设备上运行时，导致所述计算处理设备执行根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的样本测试项的排布方法。
  13. 一种计算机可读介质，其中存储了如权利要求12所述的计算机程序。
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