Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
  • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
  • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
  • B25J21/00—Chambers provided with manipulation devices
  • B25J21/02—Glove-boxes, i.e. chambers in which manipulations are performed by the human hands in gloves built into the chamber walls; Gloves therefor
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
  • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
  • B01L1/00—Enclosures; Chambers
  • B01L1/50—Enclosures; Chambers for storing hazardous materials in the laboratory, e.g. cupboards, waste containers
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
  • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
  • G21F7/00—Shielded cells or rooms
  • G21F7/005—Shielded passages through walls; Locks; Transferring devices between rooms
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
  • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
  • G21F7/00—Shielded cells or rooms
  • G21F7/04—Shielded glove-boxes
  • G21F7/047—Shielded passages; Closing or transferring means between glove-boxes

Definitions

• the present invention relates to an assembly forming a door intended to equip a first closed volume and able to allow a sealed connection of a second closed volume on the first closed volume for the transfer to transfer products from there. 'to each other without breaking the containment.
• This may be for example the transfer of hazardous products such as certain biological, chemical or radioactive products, the transfer of components such as caps, vials, plungers, syringes, etc., the transfer of environmental control devices such as pressure plates. culture medium, particulate counters, etc., the transfer of cleaning systems, the transfer of liquids, powders, tools, the transfer of waste to the outside of the enclosure and / or the transfer of any element necessary for production or maintenance of the production line.
• volume is meant in the present application any product, equipment or installation delimiting a volume.
• it can be an enclosure, an insulator, a receptacle, a container, a bag, etc.
• closed volume is meant a volume isolated from the external environment. It may be in particular, but not exclusively, a volume for the preparation, storage and / or handling of products which must not be in contact with the outside or with a user.
• the door assembly is intended in particular, but not exclusively, to be mounted on an enclosure having a glass wall.
• the container is connected to the handling chamber by connecting the door / flange assemblies to one another.
• This connection is generally made by engaging a so-called bayonet system - male ears of the flange and of the receptacle door respectively engaging in notches of the flange and of the handling enclosure door - followed by a rotation of the container allowing the locking of the container flange on the flange of the handling chamber as well as the locking of the container door on the chamber door, the unlocking of the doors connected one to the other the other being produced by unlocking the doors from their respective flanges.
• the invention aims to remedy these problems by providing a door assembly, and an enclosure comprising such a door assembly, which can be assembled in a simple, rapid and easy manner without altering the walls of the enclosure on which it is mounted.
• the invention provides a door assembly for a sealed enclosure, said enclosure comprising a wall having a wall portion delimiting at least one passage opening therein, said door assembly comprising a flange intended to be fixed to the wall portion delimiting the passage opening and an opening movable relative to the flange between a closed position in which the opening closes the passage opening and an open position , characterized in that the flange comprises two flange elements assembled together, one of the flange elements defining an inner ring of the enclosure and having a bearing surface arranged to bear on the inner surface of the wall portion , the other flange element defining an outer ring to the enclosure and having a bearing surface arranged to bear on the outer surface of the wall portion, the flange further comprising means for clamping one of them at least of the two flange members against the wall portion.
• the wall of the enclosure is thus “sandwiched" between the inner and outer rings and clamped between the latter by means of the clamping means, the clamping being carried out from ring to ring without the wall 2 of the enclosure is crossed.
• the two flange elements are separate parts and independent of each other. They are assembled with each other in a reversible manner.
• the door assembly comprises at least one protective washer intended to be disposed between the bearing surface of at least one of the flange elements and the wall portion.
• the door assembly comprises at least one seal intended to be inserted between the bearing surface of at least one of the flange elements and the wall portion.
• the door assembly comprises a spacer arranged to be disposed between two wall elements forming the wall of said enclosure.
• the door assembly is arranged to allow the sealed connection of a door assembly fitted to a container by means of a bayonet system.
• the invention also relates to a sealed enclosure comprising at least one passage opening provided with a door assembly as described above.
• FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a door assembly mounted on a single enclosure wall
• FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the door assembly of Figure 1;
• FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of a door assembly mounted on a double enclosure wall
• FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the door assembly of Figure 3.
• identical or similar elements of the different embodiments are identified by identical reference signs on the set of figures.
• the terms “exterior” and “interior” are defined with respect to the enclosure on which the door assembly is mounted.
• the term “exterior” denotes that which is located outside the interior space of the enclosure, the furthest from the interior space or directed away from the interior of the enclosure and by “interior”. what is located in the interior space, closest to the interior space or directed towards the interior of the enclosure.
• FIG. 1 there is described an assembly forming a door 1 fitted to an enclosure comprising a glass wall 2 provided with at least one passage opening for the passage of products from the outside of the enclosure inside it and vice versa.
• the door assembly 1 is arranged to constitute a junction device making it possible to connect a closed volume, such as a container, bag or the like, equipped with a door assembly cooperating with the door assembly 1. according to the invention, without breaking the confinement.
• the door assembly 1 comprises a flange 3 intended to be fixed on the wall portion 20 delimiting the passage opening on the one hand and an opening 4 mounted movably relative to the flange 3 between a closed position in which the opening 4 closes the passage opening and an open position.
• the leaf 4 is movably mounted on the flange 3 by a hinge 5.
• the flange 3 of the door assembly 1 comprises two flange elements 3a, 3b distinct from each other and assembled to each other by means, in the example illustrated, of assembly screws 6.
• the assembly screws 6 are masked by covers 12.
• the flange elements 3a, 3b are assembled directly to one another.
• the flange 3 is mounted on the wall portion 20 of the enclosure, one of the flange elements 3a being located inside the enclosure while the other flange element 3b is located on the inside. exterior of the enclosure.
• the flange elements 3a, 3b thus respectively define an inner ring to the enclosure and an outer ring to the enclosure.
• the inner and outer rings are designated hereafter with the same references as those of the flange elements 3a, 3b.
• the rings 3a, 3b have a surface 30a, 30b arranged to bear directly or indirectly on the surface of the wall portion 20 vis-à-vis which it is placed.
• the inner ring 3a has an outer bearing surface 30a resting directly on the inner surface 20a of the wall portion 20 while the outer ring 3b has an inner bearing surface 30b s. 'pressing on the outer surface 20b of the wall portion 20.
• the support is provided by pressure screws 11 housed in holes made in the outer ring 3b and protruding from the surface d 'internal support 30b.
• two protective washers 7, 9, preferably of plastic material, are interposed respectively between the inner ring 3a and the wall portion 20 on the one hand and between the outer ring 3b and the wall portion 20 on the other hand.
• These protective washers are hereinafter referred to as inner 7 and outer protective washers 9.
• the inner protective washer 7, of annular shape is housed in a groove delimited by the peripheral rim 31a of the inner crown and a circular collar 33a outside the inner crown 3a.
• the outer washer 9 for its part comprises an annular body, the periphery of which outer is provided with a heel 90 extending along the outer periphery 32b of the outer ring 3b on the one hand and along the wall portion 20.
• the latter comprises at least one annular seal, advantageously elastomeric, and preferably made of silicone, interposed between the wall portion 20 and the surface d support of at least one of the two rings 3a, 3b.
• the door assembly 1 comprises a single seal 8 interposed between the peripheral rim 31a of the inner ring 3a and the wall portion 20 of the enclosure. More particularly, the seal 8 is located in the gap delimited by the peripheral rim 31a of the inner ring 3a, the inner protective washer 7 and the inner surface 20a of the wall portion 20. It also has a heel 80 extending along the outer periphery 32a of the inner ring 3a on the one hand and along the inner surface 20a of the wall portion 20.
• the crushing of the seal 8 is performed using the pressure screws 11.
• the pressure screws 11 mounted through the outer ring 3b and extending beyond the bearing surface of the outer ring 3b thus press the outer protective washer 9 against the wall portion 20, pressing the latter against the inner protective washer 7 by jointly crushing the seal
• the assembly of the rings 3a, 3b is carried out by assembly means, in the example of the screws, without the latter passing through the wall.
• the receiving holes for the screws are thus formed on the rings 3a, 3b to be radially offset from the edge of the wall portion 20 when the rings 3a and 3b are mounted on the wall 2.
• the screws d 'assembly 6 pass through the rings 3a and 3b near the edge of the wall portion 20, the screw holes in the inner ring being located in the circular collar 33a.
• FIGS 3 and 4 illustrate another example of mounting a door assembly 10 according to the invention.
• the assembly forming a door 10 is mounted on an enclosure wall formed by two wall elements 20, 21.
• This assembly forming a door 10 incorporates all of the elements previously described except for the crown.
• outer 3b and the outer protective washer 9 come to rest on the wall portion 21a of the outer wall element 21 while the inner ring 3a, the washer inner protection 7 and the seal 8 come to rest against the wall portion 20a of the inner wall element 20.
• the door assembly 10 further comprises a spacer 13 placed between the two wall elements 20, 21.
• the spacer 13 is assembled with the flange elements 3a, 3b by means of the assembly screws 6, the latter passing right through the spacer 13 to connect the two flange elements 3a, 3b, and this without passing through the wall elements 20,
• Two seals 14, 15 annular, of substantially circular section, are placed between the spacer 13 and each of the wall portions 20a, 21a of the wall elements 20, 21.
• the seal between the two wall elements 20, 21 is ensured by crushing said seals 14, 15 via the pressure screws.
• the door assemblies are described in connection with a single or double wall of glass. It is of course obvious that the assembly forming a door according to the invention is not limited to this type of enclosure, is that it can be intended for enclosures having walls made of a material other than glass without going out. of the scope of the invention.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
• Robotics (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
• Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Manipulator (AREA)
• Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
• Closures For Containers (AREA)
• Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Priority Applications (5)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

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ID=70738628

Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

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Citations (6)

Family Cites Families (15)

• 2019
  • 2019-12-19 FR FR1914959A patent/FR3105054B1/fr active Active
• 2020
  • 2020-12-17 JP JP2022536790A patent/JP2023507131A/ja active Pending
  • 2020-12-17 EP EP20845600.4A patent/EP4076872B1/fr active Active
  • 2020-12-17 US US17/787,195 patent/US20230015340A1/en active Pending
  • 2020-12-17 WO PCT/FR2020/052503 patent/WO2021123641A1/fr not_active Ceased
  • 2020-12-17 CN CN202080086481.6A patent/CN115151392A/zh active Pending
• 2025
  • 2025-06-23 JP JP2025105648A patent/JP2025165923A/ja active Pending

Patent Citations (6)

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