WO2021112299A1 - 지의류 유래 미네랄을 포함하는 갈락토미세스의 시간차 발효방법 및 이를 이용한 화장료 조성물 - Google Patents
지의류 유래 미네랄을 포함하는 갈락토미세스의 시간차 발효방법 및 이를 이용한 화장료 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021112299A1 WO2021112299A1 PCT/KR2019/017141 KR2019017141W WO2021112299A1 WO 2021112299 A1 WO2021112299 A1 WO 2021112299A1 KR 2019017141 W KR2019017141 W KR 2019017141W WO 2021112299 A1 WO2021112299 A1 WO 2021112299A1
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- galactomyces
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- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCC(OC=C1O)=CC1=O Chemical compound OCC(OC=C1O)=CC1=O BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9733—Lichens
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fermentation by adding a complex containing at least one of lichen-derived minerals (Cu, Zn, Mg, Ca, Se, etc.) during Galactomyces fermentation.
- a fermentation method characterized in that it has an effect on whitening by inhibiting tyrosinase activity and It relates to a cosmetic composition using the same.
- Minerals also called minerals, are elements that make up the human body and are not decomposed unlike organic substances that are decomposed when ingested.
- the minerals that make up the human body are potassium (K), calcium (Ca), selenium (Se), sodium (Na), iodine (I), zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), There are chlorine (Cl), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), etc., which cannot be synthesized in the body and must be consumed through food. It accounts for about 4% of the body and is involved in various functions such as bone and tooth composition, blood oxygen transport, digestion and osmotic pressure regulation.
- the minerals are involved in various metabolic processes of the body to maintain a healthy body, but modern people often lack or excessive certain minerals and thus are unbalanced.
- they suffer from itching of unknown causes, including atopic dermatitis, dry skin, and the like (pruritus, pruritus).
- the atopic itch is known to be due to histamine being unnecessarily discharged from the skin due to an abnormality in the immune system, but in most cases, it is difficult to clearly identify the cause.
- skin-related diseases occur because the skin barrier is damaged and the skin is not moisturized in time and is easily exposed to the attack of external bacteria or viruses.
- natural minerals play a role in resolving skin troubles, and do not directly kill viruses or bacteria, but reproduce. It has a function to prevent it from doing so after a certain period of time, and it has been found to have no side effects because it is a natural method.
- natural minerals are known to increase skin moisture by activating natural moisturizing factor (NMF) and to prevent skin irritation by activating enzymes that remove active oxygen (SOD).
- lichens are symbiotic complexes of fungi and algae or/and cyanobacteria, and are classified into about 14,000 species worldwide. It was once proposed to use secondary metabolites of lichens as antimicrobial agents or antiherbivore agents. In addition, some lichen extracts have been used as various therapeutic agents in the folklore, and lichen metabolites have antibiotic agent, antimycobacterial, antiviral, analgesic, antipyretic properties, etc. has been shown to have a variety of biological activities. At the same time, research results show that minerals extracted from lichens have an excellent effect in preventing skin aging due to cellular ion imbalance.
- the fermented product of the fermented strain was used to improve skin moisturizing.
- Fermented products are known to have a function of activating natural moisturizing factor (NMF) to supply moisture to skin cells and help form a natural moisturizing barrier, so it is used as a cosmetic ingredient for moisture supply.
- NMF natural moisturizing factor
- galactomyces is one of the natural yeasts fermented with yeast.
- Interest in the effectiveness and various active ingredients contained therein has increased. It started to attract attention as it was contained in the cosmetic brand SK-II products, and various vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, pantothenic acid, B6, folic acid, carbohydrates, and various amino acids that are natural moisturizing factors that provide skin moisturizing, whitening, pores and soothing effects and rich in various minerals.
- the anti-aging effect of nucleic acid which contains more than 7 times that of sardines, is known, and Kojic acid, known as a representative whitening ingredient, was first known in the early 1900s in the process of fermenting steamed rice (koji) with yeast.
- various natural enzymes such as saccharification enzymes and proteases produced during the fermentation process are known to have antioxidant, anti-aging, whitening, and skin moisturizing effects by increasing the production and absorption of active substances.
- arbutin is a natural vegetable ingredient and has a structure with hydroquinone, known as a safe whitening ingredient. It has the advantage of not having side effects because it is very similar, but the efficacy is very low, and in particular, as it changes from lipophilic to hydrophilic, it changes into a structure that is very difficult to penetrate into the skin, so it is difficult to penetrate even melanocytes located deep in the skin.
- the present inventors have made continuous efforts to develop a method for extracting an active substance having a whitening effect of natural ingredients and a cosmetic composition using the same, and as a result, a method for fermenting galactomyces with lichen-derived minerals added with a time difference and a cosmetic composition using the same
- a whitening effect by inhibiting the activity of Tyrosinase, an enzyme that produces melanin by various minerals and kojic acid. was completed.
- tyrosinase an enzyme that produces melanin pigments
- melanin pigments in particular, that causes spots and freckles in addition to moisturizing, mineral balance control, and inflammation relief effects on skin cells
- the present invention provides a method for time-difference fermentation of galactomyces containing lichen-derived minerals.
- step of culturing the inoculum in the medium S210; Inoculating the galactomyces (galactomuces) in the culture medium of the inoculum to the primary culture step (S220); adding lichen-derived minerals to the primary cultured medium (S230); a primary time difference fermentation and separation step (S240) of secondary culturing the medium to which the lichen-derived minerals are added for 12 to 24 hours, and separating 1/3 of the secondary culture; 2 of tertiary culturing for an additional 6 to 12 hours (cumulative 18 to 36 hours) of the medium containing the culture remaining after the separation of the secondary culture, and isolating 1/2 of the tertiary culture Tea time difference fermentation and separation step (S250); A third time difference fermentation in which the culture medium containing the culture remaining separated from the tertiary culture is cultured for an additional 12 hours to 24 hours (accumulated 30 hours to 60 hours) and the fourth cultured culture is separated; and Separation step (S260); mixing and stirring the
- the inoculum is yeast (Saccharomyces), lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus), Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus), yeast (Aspergillus) or photosynthetic bacteria (Rhodobacter) galactomyces (galactomyces) containing any one or more selected from the group comprising ) of the time difference fermentation method is provided.
- the step of inoculating and culturing galactomyces (galactomuces) in the culture medium in which the inoculum is inoculated with the galactomyces (galactomuces) at a specific gravity of 5% to 10% relative to the total proportion occupied by the inoculum of the medium It provides a method for time-difference fermentation of galactomyces.
- the first time difference fermentation and separation step is a step of separating 1/3 of the secondary culture (S241); crushing the separated culture (S242); and centrifuging and filtering the crushed culture (S243); provides a time difference fermentation method of galactomyces comprising a.
- the second time difference fermentation and separation step is a step of separating 1/2 of the tertiary culture (S251); crushing the separated culture (S252); and centrifuging and filtering the crushed culture (S253); provides a time difference fermentation method of galactomyces comprising a.
- the tertiary time difference fermentation and separation step is a step of separating the quaternary culture (S261); crushing the separated culture (S262); and centrifuging and filtering the crushed culture (S263); provides a method for fermenting galactomyces with a time difference comprising a.
- the step of inoculating and culturing galactomyces (galactomuces) in the culture medium in which the inoculum is inoculated with the galactomyces (galactomuces) at a specific gravity of 5% to 10% relative to the total proportion occupied by the inoculum of the medium It provides a method for time-difference fermentation of galactomyces.
- the lichen-derived mineral is selected from the lichen (S110); washing and drying the selected lichen (S120); grinding the washed and dried lichens (S130); extracting a mineral complex from the pulverized product (S140); Desalting and filtering the mineral complex (S150); and lyophilizing after the desalting and filtration (S160). It provides a method for fermenting galactomyces with a time difference comprising a.
- the lichen-derived minerals are Umbilicaria antarctica, Peltigera canina (Peltigera canina), Peltigera praetextata (Peltigera praetextata), Lamarina conduprikans (Ramalina, conduplicans), Ramalina intermedia, Xanthoparmelia farinose, Diplocia canescens, Cetraria aculeate, Cladonia furcata, sudepe Pseudephebe pubescens, Sphaerophorus globosus, Stereocaulon alpinum, Umbilicaria antarctica, Usnea antarctica Any one or more selected from the group comprising , Usnea longissima, Usnea barbata and Usnea aurantiacoatra or Stictanylanderiana Provided is a method for staggered fermentation of galactomyces containing minerals derived from lichens.
- the lichen-derived minerals are from the group comprising Na, Fe, K, Mg, Al, Mn, Si, Ca, Zn, I, S, P, Se, Mg or pharmaceutically or cosmetically acceptable minerals thereof.
- a method for differential fermentation of galactomyces comprising one or more selected minerals.
- 0.01 wt% to 0.5 wt% of the lichen-derived mineral is added in an amount of 0.01 wt% to 0.5 wt% compared to the medium in which the inoculum and galactomuces are mixed and cultured galactomyces (galactomyces) ) of the time difference fermentation method is provided.
- the step of culturing the second to fourth provides a method for the time difference fermentation of galactomyces, characterized in that culturing at 25°C to 36°C.
- the lichen is washed with purified water and then dried to a moisture content of 10% or less.
- the pulverizing provides a method for fermenting with a time difference of galactomyces (galactomyces), characterized in that pulverized to a size of 350um to 2,000um.
- the step of extracting the mineral complex from the pulverized product is a step of dispersing the pulverized product at 0.05 wt% to 0.5 wt% relative to purified water, and stirring at 60 ° C to 120 ° C for 1 h to 6 h at 5 rpm to 30 rpm. It provides a time difference fermentation method of galactomyces comprising.
- the step of extracting with stirring includes adding any one or more organic acids selected from the group including malic acid (malic acid), citric acid (citric acid), fumaric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, propionic acid or lactic acid.
- malic acid malic acid
- citric acid citric acid
- fumaric acid fumaric acid
- tartaric acid tartaric acid
- oxalic acid propionic acid or lactic acid.
- lactactomyces provides a time-stamped fermentation method.
- the organic acid provides a time difference fermentation method of galactomyces (galactomyces), characterized in that 0.01% to 2.0% by weight compared to the mixture consisting of the purified water and the pulverized product.
- the fermented Galactomyces complex with the addition of a mineral complex derived from lichens of the present invention contains various minerals and kojic acid to inhibit the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme for producing melanin pigment. Provides skin cell blemishes, freckle prevention and whitening effects.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for fermenting galactomyces with a time difference including minerals derived from lichens according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a method for fermenting galactomyces containing lichen-derived minerals with a time difference and a cosmetic composition using the same are a method for extracting minerals from lichens and galactomyces containing lichen-derived minerals. It is composed of a cosmetic composition using a complex fermented material produced through a method of obtaining a complex fermented material by culturing with a time difference, and the complex fermented material is effective in alleviating mineral imbalance, moisturizing, and inflammation.
- various kojic acid (Kojic acid) acid) to provide a whitening effect by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme that produces melanin.
- the method of extracting minerals from lichens may be preceded, and minerals from the lichens
- the extraction method may start from the step of selecting the lichen (S110).
- the time difference fermentation method of galactomyces of the present invention and the minerals added to the cosmetic composition using the same are derived from lichens, and the lichens are fungi and algae or / and cyanobacteria. It is defined as a symbiotic complex of
- Lichens of the present invention are lichens that are native to the polar or alpine regions, and are Umbilicaria antarctica, Peltigera canina, Peltigera praetextata, Lamarina condu. Freecans (Ramalina, conduplicans), Ramalina intermedia, Xanthoparmelia farinose, Diplocia canescens, Cetraria aculeate, Cladonia pur Cata (Cladonia furcata), Pseudephebe pubescens, Sphaerophorus globosus, Stereocaulon alpinum, Umbilicaria antarctica, Us Includes Usnea antarctica, Usnea longissima, Usnea barbata and Usnea aurantiacotra or Stictanylanderiana, etc. Any one or more lichens selected from the group
- the Umbilicaria antarctica is a lichen collected from King George Island in Antarctica by researchers, Usnea longissima is a lichen native to Mt. It is a lichen collected from the alpine region of Yunnan, China. These lichens are a kind of lichen that live in an environment unsuitable for normal living things, such as strong and dry winds, irregular fluctuations in moisture and nutrients, and strong ultraviolet rays throughout the year.
- the lichen-derived minerals added to the Galactomyces culture of the present invention refer to minerals, and calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper ( Cu), manganese (Mn), selenium (Se), etc. are contained. Minerals are essential for maintaining healthy cells and the human body, such as improving the skin health of modern people, especially atopic symptoms, and delaying skin aging.
- zinc plays a very important function in maintaining and regenerating the skin
- selenium acts as an antioxidant and an essential component of glutathione peroxidase, a type of antioxidant enzyme. It has been reported that it inhibits the production of caine and causes anti-inflammatory action.
- phosphorus (P) is involved in acid-alkali balance within the skin cells and buffers the skin cell fluid. It contributes to the equilibrium, maintains the osmotic pressure inside and outside the skin cells, and resolves the ion imbalance.
- Another mineral, iron (Fe) binds to oxygen and maintains the metabolism of all tissue cells, and when it is deficient, it causes glossitis, cheilitis, spoon-type nail of the nail and hair loss, and copper (Cu) It activates the melanin-forming enzyme, and when it is deficient, it causes torsion hair, thermophilia nodosa, and bead hair.
- mineral refers to a mineral extracted from or separated from lichens by a conventional method.
- mineral refers to a material produced through the extraction process, desalination and filtration process or drying process, and the calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), iron (Fe),
- general minerals such as zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and selenium (Se)
- vitamins, organic substances, etc. may be included in the extraction process.
- Mineral may be used interchangeably with “mineral complex”.
- a step of washing and drying the selected lichen (S120) may be included, and the washing and drying step (S120) of the selected lichen is washed with purified water and then the moisture content is about 10 % or less may be dried.
- the moisture content is less than 10%, it is easy to grind the lichen in the subsequent grinding step (S130), but when the moisture content is more than 10%, agglomeration occurs between the lichen grinding materials, which is inefficient in terms of productivity because a lot of power is required for grinding. to be.
- the pulverizing step (S130) is a step of pulverizing the pulverized lichen material to a predetermined size, and may be pulverized to a size of 350 ⁇ m to 2,000 ⁇ m with a grinder such as a stainless mixer.
- the pulverization step (S130) may include a step (S140) of extracting the mineral complex from the pulverized product.
- the step of extracting the mineral complex the pulverized material pulverized to a size of 350um to 2,000um is dispersed in purified water to be 0.05% to 0.5% by weight compared to purified water, and 5rpm to 30rpm at 60°C to 120°C for 1h to 6h. It may consist of a step of extracting by stirring.
- the reason for dispersing the pulverized product in purified water so as to be 0.05 wt% to 0.5 wt% compared to purified water is to optimize the extraction of minerals contained in the pulverized product, and when it is 0.05 wt% or less, the content of extracted minerals is too low There is a problem in that the efficiency is not good because there is a large amount lost in the post-treatment process, and when it is 0.5 wt% or more, a significant portion of the minerals contained in the pulverized product cannot be extracted.
- it may consist of a step of extracting by stirring at 5 rpm to 30 rpm at 60° C. to 120° C. for 1 h to 6 h.
- the temperature is 60° C. or less, the efficiency of the extracted minerals decreases, and when it is 120° C. or more, pulverization Water is denatured due to high temperature, and unnecessary components other than the expected components are extracted, complicating the post-treatment process and increasing the cost.
- the extraction step (S140) may be composed of a step of extracting the mineral complex by further adding one or more organic acids.
- an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid
- the extraction efficiency of the mineral complex can be increased, but since there is a problem that the inorganic acid remains in the extract after mineral extraction, an organic acid can be used instead of the inorganic acid to solve the residual accumulation problem and ensure stability. have.
- the organic acid may include any one or more organic acids selected from the group consisting of malic acid (malic acid), citric acid (citric acid), fumaric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, propionic acid or lactic acid.
- the organic acid Since the organic acid has a lower mineral extraction efficiency than that of a strong acid, it is important to find an appropriate extraction condition.
- the organic acid is preferably added in an amount of 0.01 wt% to 2 wt% based on the total of the mixture of the pulverized product and purified water.
- the organic acid concentration is 0.01% to 2% by weight, the yield reaches the highest value, but when it is 2% by weight or more, it is not economical because a constant yield is shown without increasing the yield, and when it is 0.01% by weight or less, the extraction time is long. have. Therefore, it is preferable to appropriately adjust the organic acid concentration within the range of 0.01 wt% to 2 wt% in consideration of the pH conditions according to the use.
- the extraction step (S140) may include a step (S150) of desalting and filtering the extracted mineral complex.
- the desalting step is a step of removing salts from the mineral complex that has undergone the extraction step (S14) to produce mineral water, which is to remove salts corresponding to impurities.
- the desalting step may be performed by methods such as a desalting treatment method by an electric extraction method and a desalting treatment method by an electrodialysis method, and is not limited to a specific method.
- the filtration step is a process of removing suspended solid particles from the extract, and can be separated using the size of the particles passing through the membrane.
- nanofiltration and microfiltration are used.
- ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis.
- an ultrafiltration device that usually has a separation target in the range of 1 nm to 0.1 ⁇ m.
- a freeze-drying step (S16) may be included.
- the drying step there are drying methods such as hot air drying or freeze drying, spray drying, and reduced pressure drying, but considering the efficacy of the dried mineral complex, the freeze-dried product is advantageous in terms of efficacy compared to other drying methods, so the drying method in the present invention is A lichen-derived mineral complex can be obtained by using a freeze-drying method.
- the method for producing a complex fermented material by culturing galactomyces to which a lichen-derived mineral is added may be constituted from the step of culturing the inoculum (S210).
- the inoculum is any one or more selected from the group comprising yeast (Saccharomyces), lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus), Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus), yeast (Aspergillus) or photosynthetic bacteria (Rhodobacter) can be composed of
- yeast Sacharomyces
- lactobacillus promotes the production of 'loricrin' protein, which occupies more than 70% of the stratum corneum of the skin, and has a function to strengthen the skin barrier by increasing healthy keratinocytes. It protects the skin from harmful bacteria, inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria, and has excellent anti-inflammatory effects.
- Bacillus Bacillus produces a large amount of butanediol and has the ability to hold moisture, thereby improving skin moisture.
- the kojic acid of Aspergillus is used as a functional cosmetic composition because it has a blemish-repellent effect and contains a large amount of various vitamins, amino acids, minerals, organic acids, and the like.
- Photosynthetic bacteria (Rhodobacter) is used as a cosmetic composition for the treatment of skin diseases by producing an anti-inflammatory substance.
- Galactomyces (Galctomyces) may be inoculated with a specific gravity of 5% to 10% of the total weight of the culture medium in this fermenter. If Galctomyces is inoculated at less than 5%, there is a possibility that the fermentation may not proceed sufficiently due to insufficient amount of inoculation bacteria. If it is added in excess of 10%, the amount of inoculation bacteria is too large and oxygen is lost. Insufficient fermentation does not occur, and there is a problem that the culture medium itself is corrupted or overfermented, so it is preferable to inoculate it with a specific gravity of 5% to 10%.
- the fermented Galactomyces complex is a natural material containing a large amount of organic substances and can be obtained by fermenting lichen-derived minerals with a Galactomyces strain.
- the fermented product of Galactomyces can improve skin moisture by promoting the conversion of profilagrin, a precursor of natural moisturizing factor (NMF), to natural moisturizing factor in water.
- profilagrin a precursor of natural moisturizing factor (NMF)
- NMF natural moisturizing factor
- the abundant polysaccharide component contained in the fermented product of Galactomyces prevents moisture evaporation within the skin surface, and is rich in various vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, pantothenic acid, B6, and folic acid.
- Various natural enzymes such as protease, a glycosylation enzyme, increase the production and absorption of active substances, and thus have antioxidant, anti-aging, whitening, and skin moisturizing effects.
- kojic acid to show a skin whitening effect.
- it refers to 5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pyrone, and the molecular structure can be confirmed through Formula 1 below.
- Kojic acid is used as a whitening functional cosmetic composition because it has the effect of preventing and treating pigmentation by inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase through copper chelate.
- step (S220) of inoculating and culturing Galactomyces in the culture medium in which the inoculum is cultured it is preferable to incubate at 34°C to 36°C for 24 hours to 36 hours. If the incubation time is less than 24 hours, Galctomyces cannot be sufficiently cultured, and if it exceeds 36 hours, Galctomyces is overcultured. There is a problem in that fermentation efficiency is lowered due to an increase in the ratio of Galactomyces having low activity.
- it may include the step (S230) of adding the lichen-derived mineral complex obtained through the freeze-drying step (S160) after inoculating and culturing the Galactomyces (S220). It is preferable to add 0.01 wt% to 0.5 wt% of the lichen-derived mineral complex compared to the medium in which the inoculum and galactomyces are mixed and cultured. If it is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect of the active ingredient of the lichen mineral complex is insignificant, and if it exceeds 0.5% by weight, the excess mineral affects the physiological activity of Galactomyces, and the fermentation efficiency is lowered. to be.
- the medium to which the lichen-derived mineral is added is secondarily cultured for 12 to 24 hours, and 1/3 of the secondary culture is separated from the primary time difference fermentation and a separation step (S240).
- the first time difference fermentation and separation step (S240) is a step of separating 1/3 of the secondary culture (S241), crushing the separated culture (S242) and centrifuging the crushed culture It may consist of a series of steps of separation and filtering (S243).
- the medium containing the culture remaining separated from the secondary culture is tertiarily cultured for an additional 6 hours to 12 hours (cumulative 18 hours to 36 hours), and 1/2 of the tertiary culture is separated It may include a secondary time difference fermentation and separation step (S250).
- the secondary time difference fermentation and separation step (S250) is a step of separating 1/2 of the tertiary culture (S251), crushing the separated culture (S252) and centrifuging the crushed culture And it may be composed of a series of processes of the filtering step (S253).
- the tertiary culture medium containing the culture remaining separated from the tertiary culture is cultured for an additional 12 hours to 24 hours (accumulated 30 hours to 60 hours), and the third time difference for separating the quaternary culture It may include a fermentation and separation step (S260).
- the tertiary time difference fermentation and separation step (S260) is a step of separating the quaternary culture (S261), crushing the separated culture (S262) and centrifuging and filtering the crushed culture. It may be composed of a series of processes of (S263).
- the mixing ratio between each time difference fermented product is not limited to a specific ratio.
- the mixed fermented material to be obtained in the present invention may include a filtering and discharging step (S280) after the mixing and stirring step (S270).
- S280 a filtering and discharging step
- S270 mixing and stirring step
- the complex fermented material obtained therefrom is separated between the complex fermented materials obtained in each time difference fermentation. Since there is a difference in components and content, it is possible to obtain additional efficacy, such as tyrosinase inhibitory activity, compared to the continuous fermentation and separation steps.
- a cosmetic composition using the complex fermented product obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention, wherein the cosmetic composition has an osmotic balance control, inflammation relief, moisturizing effect, and particularly a whitening effect.
- the cosmetic composition has an osmotic balance control, inflammation relief, moisturizing effect, and particularly a whitening effect.
- Usnea barbata species native to Yunnan, China was selected (S110). Thereafter, the selected lichens were washed with purified water and dried to a moisture content of about 10% or less (S120). Thereafter, lichens were pulverized to a size of 350 ⁇ m to 2,000 ⁇ m with a stainless mixer (S130). Thereafter, purified water is dispersed so that the pulverized product pulverized with a mixer becomes 0.3% by weight relative to purified water, malic acid, one of the organic acids, is added so as to be 1% by weight relative to the pulverized product and purified water mixture, and 3 hours at 100° C. The mineral complex was extracted by stirring at 15 rpm during (S140). Thereafter, after desalting by an electric extraction method, it was filtered with an ultrafiltration device (Pall, SLP-3053) (S150). Then, lyophilized to obtain a mineral complex derived from lichens (S160)
- S230 weight % specific gravity
- the medium containing the culture remaining separated from the tertiary culture is cultured for an additional 12 hours (cumulative 30 hours) at 25° C., and then the total amount of the quaternary culture is separated (S261), and separated
- the crushed culture was crushed (S262), and the crushed culture was centrifuged and filtered (S263) to obtain a complex fermented product by the third time difference fermentation and separation (S250) step.
- the complex fermented product obtained through the 1st to 3rd time difference fermentation and separation process is mixed and stirred in a 1:1:1 ratio (S270), filtered and discharged, and the mineral galactomyces time difference complex fermentation of the present invention water was obtained.
- Example 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the secondary culture time was changed to 24 hours, the third culture time to 12 hours (cumulative 36 hours), and the fourth culture time to 24 hours (60 hours). .
- Example 2 It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that in Example 1, the lichen-derived mineral extraction process (S110 to S160) and the step (S230) of adding the lichen-derived mineral complex to the fermentation medium were omitted.
- Example 1 after adding the lichen-derived mineral complex to the primary culture medium without the first to third time difference fermentation and separation steps (S240 to S260), continuous fermentation at 35° C. for 36 hours, the fermented product was 1-3 ⁇ m Crushed to size, centrifuged and filtered to obtain a mineral Galactomyces complex fermented product
- Example 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the secondary culture time was changed to 28 hours, the third culture time to 16 hours (cumulative 44 hours), and the fourth culture time to 28 hours (72 hours). .
- Formulation Examples 1 and 2 are complex fermented products by time difference fermentation of Galactomyces containing the lichen-derived minerals prepared in Examples 1 and 2, and Formulation Examples In Examples 3 to 5, cosmetic standard samples were prepared using the lichen-derived minerals prepared in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, respectively.
- Human Dermal fibroblast (HDFa) of a cosmetic standard sample prepared from a galactomyces complex fermented by adding a lichen-derived mineral of the present invention was mixed with Medium 106 with Low Serum Growth Supplement, followed by penicillin (100IU/ml). ), in a medium containing streptomycin (100 ⁇ g/ml) at 37° C., and cultured in an incubator containing 5% CO 2 .
- a cosmetic standard sample cells were aliquoted in a 96 well plate and then cultured for 18 hours in cell culture conditions. After removing the medium and washing with PBS, a new medium and a cosmetic standard sample were added, respectively, and incubated for 18 hours. After 18 hours, in order to measure the viability of the cells, the mitochondria activity of the living cells was measured to confirm the cell viability by performing the MTT ASSAY to check the viability of the cells, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
- the moisturizing power of the cosmetic standard sample prepared from the Galactomyces complex fermented product added with the lichen-derived mineral of the present invention was confirmed for Preparation Examples 1 to 5 of the cosmetic standard sample prepared in Table 4 above. This was measured using a Corneometer® CM825 (Courage and Khazaka electronic GmbH, Germany).
- the skin moisture content was measured, and after use, the skin moisture content over time was re-measured.
- the moisture content increase rate of the skin moisture content and the moisture content before use was measured when 10 minutes elapsed after using the cosmetic standard sample, and the measurement results are shown in Table 4 below.
- ⁇ -MSH a melanin-inducing substance
- the complex fermentation products of Examples 1 and 2 were treated with 0.1 and 0.5%, respectively, and the cells were collected after culturing for 3 days. After adding 1 mL of 1N NaOH to the collected cells to completely dissolve the cells by heating, absorbance was measured at 475 nm. As a control, 0.005% of Arbutin, which is well-known as a material with whitening activity, was used, and the measurement results are as shown in Table 5 below.
- Example 1 0.1 92.43 0.5 82.34
- Example 2 0.1 91.67 0.5 80.17 Comparative Example 1 0.1 156.45 0.5 123.03 Comparative Example 2 0.1 132.24 0.5 107.47 Comparative Example 3 0.1 92.01 0.5 81.63 arbutin 0.005 57.24
- mouse skin cancer cells (B16F10) were treated with penicillin (100IU/ml), It was cultured in DMEM (Dulbeco's Modified Eagle's Medium) medium containing streptomycin (100 ⁇ g/ml) and 10% FBS at 37° C. in an incubator containing 5% CO2.
- DMEM Dulbeco's Modified Eagle's Medium
- Example 1 0.1 94.38 0.5 83.23
- Example 2 0.1 93.47 0.5 81.25 Comparative Example 1 0.1 178.45 0.5 173.03 Comparative Example 2 0.1 158.33 0.5 128.97 Comparative Example 3 0.1 93.86 0.5 81.93 arbutin 0.005 62.24
- the Galactomyces complex fermented material cultured with lichen-derived minerals was found to be tyrosina compared to the Galactomyces complex fermented material cultured without containing lichen-derived minerals. It was found that tyrosinase mRNA was extracted in a small amount, and when cultured by the time difference fermentation method, tyrosinase mRNA was extracted in a smaller amount than when cultured by the continuous fermentation method instead of the time difference fermentation method. extraction was confirmed. It can be seen that the inhibition of melanin by the Galactomyces complex fermented product of the present invention is due to inhibition of tyrosinase enzyme activity, which is a key protein in the melanogenesis reaction.
- a spectrophotometer CR-2600D Konica Minolta, Inc. ., Japan
- the spectrophotometer measurement consists of three factors: L*, a*, and b*, and L* value is brightness, The a* value represents redness, and the b* value represents yellowness. Therefore, as a value for measuring skin brightness, the results of applying the L* value to the analysis are shown in Table 7 below.
- Example 1 55.47 58.75 59.46
- Example 2 55.35 58.72 59.63 Comparative Example 1 55.45 57.27 58.40 Comparative Example 2 55.46 58.12 58.97 Comparative Example 3 55.42 58.77 59.49
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Abstract
Description
구분 | Ca | P | K | Fe | Zn | Cu | Mn | Se | Mg |
실시예 1 | 582 | 82 | 62 | 17 | 38 | 84 | 55 | 13 | 41 |
실시예 2 | 597 | 93 | 65 | 21 | 42 | 89 | 57 | 15 | 42 |
비교예 1 | 15 | 5 | ND | ND | ND | 3 | ND | ND | ND |
비교예 2 | 570 | 77 | 48 | 10 | 32 | 76 | 52 | 12 | 34 |
비교예 3 | 585 | 76 | 59 | 15 | 42 | 81 | 56 | 14 | 42 |
주요Phase | 원료명 | 제형예1 | 제형예2 | 제형예3 | 제형예4 | 제형예5 |
A | 정제수 | 56.18 | 56.18 | 56.18 | 56.18 | 56.18 |
갈락토미세스 복합발효여과물 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | |
Glycerine | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | |
Propanediol | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | |
Betain | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | |
Dipropylene Glycol | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | |
1,2-Hexanediol | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | |
Disodium EDTA | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | |
B | Xanthan Gum | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | |
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | |
C | Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
Cetearyl Alcohol | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | |
Butyropermum Parkii (Shea) Butter | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | |
D | Methyl Trimethicone | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
Dimethicone | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | |
E | Fragrance | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
구분 | 세포생존율(%) |
제형예1 | 118.7 |
제형예2 | 119.2 |
제형예3 | 93.3 |
제형예4 | 109.4 |
제형예5 | 118.9 |
구분 | 시간에 따른 피부 수분 함량(AU) | 피부 수분함량 증가율((사용후-사용전)/사용전)) | |||||
사용전 | 10분 | 20분 | 30분 | 60분 | 120분 | 120분 | |
제조예 1 | 27.9 | 38.3 | 43.6 | 46.2 | 47.3 | 48.7 | 74.6% |
제조예 2 | 28.1 | 38.8 | 44.1 | 47.3 | 48.1 | 49.4 | 75.8% |
제조예 3 | 28.5 | 33.9 | 36.5 | 38.2 | 38.9 | 39.4 | 38.2% |
제조예 4 | 28.3 | 38.6 | 43.2 | 46.1 | 47.2 | 48.4 | 71.0% |
제조예 5 | 28.2 | 38.7 | 43.5 | 46.2 | 47.5 | 49.4 | 75.2% |
구분 | 농도(%) | 멜라닌 추출(%) |
실시예 1 | 0.1 | 92.43 |
0.5 | 82.34 | |
실시예 2 | 0.1 | 91.67 |
0.5 | 80.17 | |
비교예 1 | 0.1 | 156.45 |
0.5 | 123.03 | |
비교예 2 | 0.1 | 132.24 |
0.5 | 107.47 | |
비교예 3 | 0.1 | 92.01 |
0.5 | 81.63 | |
알부틴 | 0.005 | 57.24 |
구분 | 농도(%) | Tyrosinase mRNA발현율(%) |
실시예 1 | 0.1 | 94.38 |
0.5 | 83.23 | |
실시예 2 | 0.1 | 93.47 |
0.5 | 81.25 | |
비교예 1 | 0.1 | 178.45 |
0.5 | 173.03 | |
비교예 2 | 0.1 | 158.33 |
0.5 | 128.97 | |
비교예 3 | 0.1 | 93.86 |
0.5 | 81.93 | |
알부틴 | 0.005 | 62.24 |
구분 | 사용 전 | 사용 2주차 | 사용 4주차 |
실시예 1 | 55.47 | 58.75 | 59.46 |
실시예 2 | 55.35 | 58.72 | 59.63 |
비교예 1 | 55.45 | 57.27 | 58.40 |
비교예 2 | 55.46 | 58.12 | 58.97 |
비교예 3 | 55.42 | 58.77 | 59.49 |
Claims (19)
- 지의류 유래 미네랄을 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 1항에 있어서,배지에 접종균을 배양하는 단계(S210);상기 접종균을 배양한 배지에 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 접종하여 1차 배양하는 단계(S220);상기 1차 배양한 배지에 지의류 유래 미네랄을 첨가하는 단계(S230);상기 지의류 유래 미네랄을 첨가한 배지를 12시간 내지 24시간 동안 2차 배양하고, 2차 배양물 중 1/3은 분리하는 1차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계(S240);상기 2차 배양물 중 분리되고 남은 배양물이 포함된 배지를 추가로 6시간 내지 12시간(누적 18시간 내지 36시간) 동안 3차 배양하고, 상기 3차 배양물 중 1/2를 분리하는 2차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계(S250);상기 3차 배양물 중 분리되고 남은 배양물이 포함된 배지를 추가로 12시간 내지 24시간(누적 30시간 내지 60시간) 동안 4차 배양하고 4차 배양한 배양물을 분리하는 3차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계(S260);상기 1차 내지 3차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계에서 분리한 1 내지 3차 시간차 발효물을 혼합 교반하는 단계(S270); 및상기 혼합 교반물을 여과 및 배출하는 단계(S280);를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 접종균은 효모균(Saccharomyces), 유산균(Lactobacillus), 고초균(Bacillus), 누룩균(Aspergillus) 또는 광합성균(Rhodobacter)를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 또는 그 이상을 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 접종균을 배양한 배지에 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 접종하여 배양하는 단계는 상기 배지의 접종균이 차지하는 전체 비중 대비 상기 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 5% 내지 10% 비중으로 접종하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 1차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계는 상기 2차 배양물 중 1/3을 분리하는 단계(S241);상기 분리된 배양물을 파쇄하는 단계(S242); 및파쇄된 배양물을 원심분리 및 여과하는 단계(S243);를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 2차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계는 상기 3차 배양물 중 1/2을 분리하는 단계(S251);상기 분리된 배양물을 파쇄하는 단계(S252); 및파쇄된 배양물을 원심분리 및 여과하는 단계(S253);를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 3차 시간차 발효 및 분리단계는 상기 4차 배양물을 분리하는 단계(S261);상기 분리된 배양물을 파쇄하는 단계(S262); 및파쇄된 배양물을 원심분리 및 여과하는 단계(S263);를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 접종균을 배양한 배지에 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 접종하여 배양하는 단계는 상기 배지의 접종균이 차지하는 전체 비중 대비 상기 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 5% 내지 10% 비중으로 접종하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 지의류 유래 미네랄은지의류 선정하는 단계(S110);상기 선정된 지의류를 세척 및 건조하는 단계(S120);상기 세척 및 건조된 지의류를 분쇄하는 단계(S130);상기 분쇄물로부터 미네랄 복합물을 추출하는 단계(S140);상기 미네랄 복합물을 탈염 및 여과하는 단계(S150); 및상기 탈염 및 여과 후 동결건조하는 단계(S160);를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 지의류 유래 미네랄은 움비리카리아 안타르티카(Umbilicaria antarctica), 펠티게라 카니나(Peltigera canina), 펠티게라 프라에텍스타타(Peltigera praetextata), 라마리나 콘두프리칸스(Ramalina, conduplicans), 라마리나 인터메디아(Ramalina intermedia), 잔토파르멜리아 파리노스( Xanthoparmelia farinose), 디플로시아 카네센스(Diplocia canescens), 세트라리아 아큘레아테(Cetraria aculeate), 클라도니아 푸르카타(Cladonia furcata), 슈데페베 푸베센스(Pseudephebe pubescens), 스파에로 글로보서스(Sphaerophorus globosus), 스테레오카우론 알피눔(Stereocaulon alpinum), 움비리카리아 안타르티카(Umbilicaria antarctica), 우스네아 안타르티카(Usnea antarctica), 우스네아 롱기시마(Usnea longissima), 우스네아 바르바타(Usnea barbata) 및 우스네아 아우란티아코아트라(Usnea aurantiacoatra) 또는 스틱타 니란데리아나(Stictanylanderiana)를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 또는 그 이상의 지의류로부터 유래한 미네랄을 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 지의류 유래 미네랄은 Na, Fe, K, Mg, Al, Mn, Si, Ca, Zn, I, S, P, Se, Mg 또는 이들의 약학적 또는 화장품학적 허용 가능한 미네랄을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 또는 그 이상의 미네랄을 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 지의류 유래 미네랄을 첨가하는 단계는 상기 지의류 유래 미네랄을 상기 접종균 및 갈락토미세스(galactomuces)를 혼합 배양한 배지 대비 0.01 중량% 내지 0.5 중량% 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 2 내지 4차 배양하는 단계는 25℃ 내지 36℃에서 배양하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 9항에 있어서,상기 세척 및 건조하는 단계는 상기 지의류를 정제수로 세척한 후 수분 함량이 10% 이하가 되도록 건조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 9항에 있어서,상기 분쇄하는 단계는 350um 내지 2,000um 크기로 분쇄하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 9항에 있어서, 분쇄물로부터 미네랄 복합물을 추출하는 단계는 상기 분쇄물을 정제수 대비 0.05중량% 내지 0.5중량%로 분산하고, 60℃ 내지 120℃에서 1h 내지 6h 동안 5rpm 내지 30 rpm으로 교반하여 추출하는 단계를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 9항에 있어서,교반하여 추출하는 단계는 사과산(말산), 구연산(시트르산), 푸마르산, 주석산, 옥살산, 프로피온산 또는 젖산 등을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택된 어느 하나 또는 그 이상의 유기산을 첨가하는 단계를 포함하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 17항에 있어서,상기 유기산은 상기 정제수 및 상기 분쇄물로 이루어진 혼합물 대비 0.01중량% 내지 2.0중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 갈락토미세스(galactomyces)의 시간차 발효방법에 의해 생산된 물질을 이용한 화장료 조성물.
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