WO2021098571A1 - 基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021098571A1
WO2021098571A1 PCT/CN2020/128164 CN2020128164W WO2021098571A1 WO 2021098571 A1 WO2021098571 A1 WO 2021098571A1 CN 2020128164 W CN2020128164 W CN 2020128164W WO 2021098571 A1 WO2021098571 A1 WO 2021098571A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
comment
feedback
target
document
terminal
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PCT/CN2020/128164
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
游朝才
彭龙腾
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北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司
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Application filed by 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司
Priority to EP20889150.7A priority Critical patent/EP4050499A4/en
Priority to JP2022529402A priority patent/JP2023503438A/ja
Publication of WO2021098571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021098571A1/zh
Priority to US17/749,294 priority patent/US11762931B2/en
Priority to US18/448,589 priority patent/US20230385350A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9536—Search customisation based on social or collaborative filtering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/93—Document management systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/242—Query formulation
    • G06F16/2423—Interactive query statement specification based on a database schema
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24—Querying
    • G06F16/245—Query processing
    • G06F16/2457—Query processing with adaptation to user needs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9538—Presentation of query results
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10—Text processing
    • G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/169—Annotation, e.g. comment data or footnotes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/55—Push-based network services

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of Internet communication technology, for example, to a feedback method, device, device, and storage medium based on online document reviews.
  • users After users use online documents to record work or write documents, they can share the document with others for viewing, and others can comment on the content of the online document, such as asking questions about the content of a document, or giving praise to the content of a document Wait.
  • the present disclosure provides a feedback method, device, equipment, and storage medium based on online document comments, so as to realize feedback on comments in online documents, and send the feedback content to each opened online document page in real time, so as to enhance user interaction. Communicating feedback and helping users to effectively filter comments.
  • a feedback method based on online document comments including:
  • the comment push information is information generated by the server according to a comment feedback addition request sent by a terminal, and the comment push information includes: document identifier, comment identifier, and comment feedback type;
  • the comment feedback addition request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal;
  • comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request, where the comment push information includes: document identifier, comment identifier, and comment feedback type;
  • the comment push information is sent to at least one terminal that opens the target document matching the document identifier.
  • a feedback device based on online document comments including:
  • the push information receiving module is configured to receive the comment push information sent by the server, where the comment push information is information generated by the server according to a comment feedback addition request sent by a terminal, and the comment push information includes: document ID, comment ID, and comment feedback type;
  • the comment search module is configured to determine the first target document matching the document ID, and search for the first comment matching the comment ID in the first target document;
  • the feedback display module is configured to obtain the comment feedback matching the comment feedback type, and add the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area matching the first comment.
  • a feedback device based on online document comments including:
  • the add request obtaining module is configured to obtain the comment feedback adding request sent by the terminal, where the comment feedback adding request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal;
  • the push information generation module is configured to generate comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request when it is determined that the comment feedback addition request is verified, where the comment push information includes: document identifier, comment identifier, and comment feedback type;
  • the push information sending module is configured to send the comment push information to at least one terminal that opens the target document matching the document identifier.
  • An electronic device which includes:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Memory set to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When one or more programs are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the feedback method based on online document comments as described above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the feedback method based on online document comments as described above is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a feedback method based on online document comments provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3a is an implementation flowchart of an application scenario provided by Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of the functional structure of a server provided in the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3c is a schematic diagram of a display result of a comment feedback provided in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback device based on online document comments provided in the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback device based on online document comments provided in the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by Embodiment 6 of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a feedback method based on online document comments provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a situation where a specified comment of a target document is fed back and the feedback content is displayed.
  • a feedback device based on online document reviews can be implemented.
  • the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware.
  • the device can be configured in an electronic device, such as a terminal device. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 110 Receive the comment push information sent by the server.
  • the comment push information is information generated by the server according to a comment feedback addition request sent by any terminal, which can instruct the terminal device to display the feedback content of a comment on the corresponding online document page
  • the comment push information may include: Document ID, comment ID, and comment feedback type.
  • the document identifier is used to distinguish different documents, and each document corresponds to a unique document identifier.
  • the comment identifier is used to distinguish multiple comments in the same document, or to distinguish multiple comments in different documents.
  • the comment push information received by the terminal may be generated according to the comment feedback addition request sent by itself, that is, the comment push information reflects the feedback content of the local user on the target comment, or it may be sent according to other terminal devices.
  • the comment feedback adding request is generated, that is, the comment push information reflects the feedback content of the target comment of the user of other terminals, that is, the feedback of the target comment of the target document on multiple terminals can be updated at the same time.
  • it may further include: in response to a comment impression feedback request for the third comment in the second target document, generating a comment feedback adding request corresponding to the preset comment feedback, and sending it to the server; or, responding to For the comment impression feedback request of the third comment in the second target document, display at least two alternative comment impression options; in response to the selection of the target comment impression option, generate a comment feedback addition request matching the target comment impression option , Sent to the server; wherein the server is configured to generate comment push information according to the comment feedback adding request, and send it to at least one terminal that currently opens the second target document.
  • the second target document to which the comment feedback is to be added and the document corresponding to the received comment push information can be the same document or different documents.
  • the comment impression feedback request of the third comment is the first request of the local user to the second target document.
  • Three comments are generated by comment feedback, and other terminal users can also give comment feedback on the third comment in the second target document.
  • the third comment in the second target document W is "The physical meaning of formula A is not clearly explained, and it actually represents the tangent slope of curve C.”
  • a comment feedback addition request corresponding to the preset comment feedback is generated, such as a comment feedback addition request corresponding to the "Like" emoticon, and sent to the server.
  • the user wants to select another comment feedback he will move the mouse to the feedback button for a period of time, for example, 2 seconds, to generate a comment impression feedback request for the third comment.
  • the terminal responds to the comment impression feedback request and displays the advance to the user.
  • the method may further include: responding to an open request for the second target document , Open the second target document; send a communication establishment request carrying the second target document identifier to the server to establish a target communication link with the server, and receive the target communication link identifier corresponding to the second target document identifier returned by the server .
  • an open request for the second target document is generated, and the terminal opens the second target document according to the request, and displays the information of the second target document. content. Then the terminal obtains the document identifier of the second target document, generates a communication establishment request carrying the second target document identifier, and sends it to the server to establish a target communication link with the server, and receives the identifier of the second target document returned by the server.
  • the corresponding target communication link identifier facilitates subsequent use of the target communication link identifier to implement information exchange between the terminal and the server.
  • generating and sending a comment feedback addition request matching the target comment impression option to the server may include: sending the comment feedback addition request to the server through a communication link corresponding to the target communication link identifier.
  • the user since a target communication link capable of information interaction is established between the terminal and the server, the user performs a feedback operation on the target comment in the target document opened on the terminal, and generates an impression option with the target comment.
  • the comment feedback adding request can be sent to the server through the communication link corresponding to the target communication link identifier.
  • Step 120 Determine a first target document matching the document ID, and search for the first comment matching the comment ID in the first target document.
  • one or more documents may be opened on the terminal.
  • the comment identifier is matched with multiple comment identifiers in the first target document to search for the first comment matching the comment identifier in the comment push information in the first target document.
  • Step 130 Obtain the comment feedback matching the comment feedback type, and add the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area matching the first comment.
  • the comment feedback type matches the type of the candidate comment impression option.
  • the corresponding comment feedback type is the like emoticon, that is, according to The comment feedback type can clearly find the corresponding comment feedback content from the preset alternative comment impression options.
  • the comment feedback display area is located at a preset position within the first comment area of the first comment, or at a preset position outside the first comment area.
  • each comment has a corresponding comment area
  • the comment feedback display area may be a rectangular area in a designated position within the first comment area, or a square area in a designated position outside the first comment area.
  • the designated orientation may include the left side, the lower side, or the upper left side, etc.
  • the shape of the comment feedback display area is not limited to a rectangle, a square, and may also be a parallelogram.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure has a view on the shape of the comment feedback display area and The positional relationship of the first comment area is not limited.
  • the comment feedback may further include: in response to the user’s comment request, generating a second comment, the second comment corresponding to the first comment being the same as the first comment. Comment content; the second comment area where the second comment is located is in a different area from the comment feedback display area.
  • the second comment may be a text comment or an emoticon comment corresponding to the same commented content as the first comment.
  • the second comment area where the second comment is located and the comment feedback display area are located in different areas, which may include: the comment feedback display area is located between the first comment area and the second comment area; or, the second comment area is next to each other On one side of the first comment area, the comment feedback display area is adjacent to the other side of the first comment area.
  • the multiple comments when there are multiple comments for the same commented content, the multiple comments can be arranged horizontally or vertically according to the sequence of the comment time.
  • the comment feedback display area of the first comment may be set between the first comment area and the second comment area, or the second comment area is adjacent to one side of the first comment area, such as the lower side of the first comment area Or on the upper side, the comment feedback display area is adjacent to the left or right of the first comment area.
  • adding the comment feedback to the comment feedback display area that matches the first comment may include: obtaining the type of the comment feedback, and determining whether the comment feedback of that type already exists in the comment feedback display area; if the comment feedback is displayed If comment feedback of this type already exists in the area, the number of comment feedback will be updated in the comment feedback display area; if there is no comment feedback of this type in the comment feedback display area, add comment feedback in the comment feedback display area.
  • the comment type of the comment feedback is the "applause” emoticon
  • the advantage of this setting is that it can avoid listing multiple identical comment feedbacks one by one, occupying a larger display page, and can intuitively display multiple comment feedbacks for one comment, avoiding the fact that the comment feedback with content is submerged in a large number of similarities. Or the same comment feedback.
  • the comment feedback is an emoticon icon, and/or the emoticon and the name of the commenter.
  • the display mode of the comment feedback may only display the emoticon icon selected by the user, for example, the emoticon "received", or the emoticon icon and the name of the user who fed back the emoticon icon may be displayed at the same time, for example, AA
  • the comment push information sent by the server by receiving the comment push information sent by the server, the first target document and the first comment that match the comment push information are determined, and the comment feedback matching the comment feedback type in the comment push information is added to the first comment.
  • a comment matching comment feedback display area realizes effective feedback in the form of emoticons, pictures and other forms of comments in online documents, avoids displaying many repetitive or similar comments in the same document, and makes high-quality comments with substantial content Feedback is easily obtained by users and will not be overwhelmed by low-quality comments, which reduces the display ratio of repetitive and low-quality comments in online documents, helps users filter out high-quality comments, and enhances communication between users.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another feedback method based on online document comments provided in the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may be suitable for verifying the target comment feedback of the target document sent by the terminal, and the feedback that has passed the verification When the content is pushed to all terminals that open the target document, this method can be executed by a feedback device based on online document comments.
  • the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware.
  • the device can be configured in an electronic device, such as a server. Wait. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 210 Obtain a comment feedback adding request sent by the terminal.
  • the comment feedback adding request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal.
  • the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal may further include: receiving a communication establishment request carrying a document identifier sent by the terminal; establishing a target communication link with the terminal according to the communication establishment request; sending a communication with the target to the terminal The target communication link identifier corresponding to the link.
  • the communication establishment request carrying the document identifier sent by the terminal is generated after the terminal opens the target document and obtains the document identifier of the target document.
  • the server After the server establishes the target communication link with the terminal, it will The target communication link identifier corresponding to the target communication link is sent to the terminal so that subsequent information exchange can be carried out with the terminal through the target communication link.
  • obtaining the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal may include: obtaining the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal through the target communication link.
  • the terminal after the target communication link identifier is sent to the terminal, after the terminal generates a comment feedback adding request that matches the target comment impression option, it can send the comment through the communication link corresponding to the target communication link identifier.
  • the feedback addition request is sent to the server.
  • Step 220 If it is determined that the comment feedback adding request passes the verification, generate comment push information matching the comment feedback adding request.
  • the comment push information may include: document identification, comment identification, and comment feedback type.
  • the comment feedback adding request may include the target document identifier, the target comment identifier, the target user identifier, and the target comment feedback type.
  • the target user refers to the user who wants to comment on the target comment in the target document, that is, the author of the feedback content.
  • the target user identifier is used to distinguish the user from other users, because different users have different opinions on the target comment in the target document.
  • the feedback authority is different, so it is necessary to set a user ID for each user to confirm the user's feedback authority for each comment in each document.
  • determining that the comment feedback addition request has passed the verification may include: comparing the target user ID in the comment feedback addition request with a list of valid user IDs; if the target user ID is included in the valid user ID list, the verification is passed, if valid If the target user ID is not included in the user ID list, the verification fails.
  • a list of valid user identifications is preset to limit the Who are the users who gave feedback on the comments?
  • the server verifies the permission of the comment feedback addition request, it can first obtain the list of valid user IDs corresponding to the target comment ID in the comment feedback addition request, and then compare the target user ID in the comment feedback addition request with the list of valid user IDs If the target user ID is included in the valid user ID list, the verification is considered to be passed, and the comment feedback corresponding to the comment feedback adding request can be pushed to each terminal. If the target user ID is not included in the valid user ID list, the verification is considered to be failed. That is, the comment feedback corresponding to the comment feedback adding request cannot be displayed on the terminal.
  • Step 230 Send the comment push information to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document.
  • sending the comment push information to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document may include: determining at least one terminal that currently opens the target document, and obtaining at least one communication link identifier that matches the at least one terminal; At least one communication link identifies the corresponding communication link, and sends the comment push information to the corresponding terminal respectively.
  • the server determines that the comment feedback addition request is verified and generates comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request, in order to enable all terminals that open the target document to update the feedback of the target comment in the target document , So that the user can see the comment feedback at the same time, first determine at least one terminal that currently opens the target document according to the target document identifier, and send the comment push information to the corresponding terminal through the communication link respectively corresponding to the at least one terminal, So that the terminal can display the comment feedback corresponding to the comment push information on the page of the target document.
  • the comment push information after sending the comment push information to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document, it may also include: storing the comment push information in the database; after storing the comment push information in the database, it may also include: response A communication establishment request carrying the target document identifier sent by the new terminal establishes a target communication link with the new terminal; obtains the comment push information matching the target document identifier from the database; sends the comment push information through the target communication link To the new terminal.
  • the comment push information after the comment push information is sent to the terminal that currently opens the target document, the comment push information can be stored in the database, so that when the target document is opened by other terminals in the future, the comment push information can be sent to Other terminals.
  • the server when the server receives the communication establishment request carrying the target document identifier sent by the new terminal, it first establishes the target communication link with the new terminal to facilitate data transmission with the new terminal, and then obtains the communication link with the target from the database.
  • the comment push information matching the document identifier is sent to the new terminal through the target communication link, so that the new terminal updates the comment feedback of the target document of the machine, so that the user can obtain the latest comment feedback content.
  • the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal is obtained, and the comment feedback addition request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal; if the comment is confirmed After the feedback addition request is verified, the comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request is generated, and the comment push information is sent to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document, so that the terminal displays the comment feedback on the page of the target document.
  • Feedback on comments in online documents solves the problem that users cannot quickly determine which comment information is useful or useless, and cannot accurately and quickly filter out high-quality comment content from numerous comment information. Questions, by sending the feedback content of the comments to each opened online document page in real time, the communication feedback between users is enhanced, and at the same time, it helps users to quickly and effectively filter the comments.
  • Fig. 3a is an implementation flow chart of an application scenario provided in the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can be combined with the optional solutions in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • the terminal responds to the open request for the target document, opens the target document, and sends a communication establishment request carrying the target document identifier to the server.
  • the terminal when the user double-clicks the target document to open the document, the terminal generates an open request for the target document, opens the target document according to the request, and displays the content of the document. After opening the document, the terminal will send a communication establishment request carrying the target document identifier to the server to establish a communication link with the server to facilitate subsequent information interaction with the server.
  • the terminal in response to the user's comment addition request to the target document, the content of the target comment input by the user may be obtained, and then a record request corresponding to the target comment may be generated and sent to the server to enable
  • the server stores the target document identifier, user identifier, target comment identifier, and content of the target comment included in the record request.
  • the server establishes a target communication link with the terminal, and sends the target communication link identifier corresponding to the target communication link to the terminal.
  • each communication link identifier uniquely identifies a communication link, and through the target communication link identifier, the server can push designated information to the designated terminal.
  • the server establishes the target communication link with the terminal, in order to enable the terminal to update the feedback of each comment in the target document, so that the user can obtain the latest comment feedback content, and obtain it from the database
  • the comment push information matching the target document identifier is sent to the terminal through the target communication link.
  • the terminal in response to the selection of the target comment impression option, the terminal generates a comment feedback addition request matching the target comment impression option, and sends it to the server.
  • the terminal when the user clicks the feedback button corresponding to the target comment in the target document, the terminal will display at least two preset comment impression options to the user, such as "Like” emoticon, "Applause” When the user clicks on the corresponding alternative comment impression option, the terminal will generate a comment feedback addition request matching the comment impression option and send it to the server to make the server Perform corresponding feedback permission verification on the comment feedback adding request.
  • the comment feedback adding request includes the target document identifier, the target comment identifier, the target user identifier, and the target comment feedback type.
  • the server verifies the permission of the comment feedback adding request, and when the verification passes, generates comment push information matching the comment feedback adding request and sends it to the terminal that currently opens the target document.
  • the server first obtains a list of valid user IDs corresponding to the target comment ID in the comment feedback adding request, and then compares the target user ID in the comment feedback adding request with the list of valid user IDs, if the list of valid user IDs includes If the target user ID is identified, the verification is considered to be passed, and if the target user ID is not included in the list of valid user IDs, then the verification is considered failed.
  • the server If the verification is passed, the server generates comment push information matching the comment feedback adding request, and determines at least one terminal that currently opens the target document according to the target document identifier, and then sends the comment push information separately through communication links corresponding to the at least one terminal. Send to the corresponding terminal so that the terminal can display the comment feedback corresponding to the comment push information on the page of the target document.
  • the server can be divided into a verification module, a broadcast module, and a communication module according to functions.
  • the verification module can be set to receive comment feedback addition requests and verify whether the target user has the comment feedback permission. If the verification is passed, the comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request will be generated, stored in the database, and the comment push information will be sent at the same time To the broadcasting module, if the verification fails, the verification result is returned to the terminal that sent the comment feedback adding request.
  • the broadcast module can be set to push the received comment push information to the communication module.
  • the communication module may be configured to obtain all terminals that open the target document according to the target document identifier in the comment push information, and then push the comment push information to the corresponding terminal.
  • the terminal obtains a document matching the target document identifier in at least one document currently opened, and searches the obtained document for a comment matching the target comment identifier.
  • the terminal judges whether there is a document that matches the target document identifier in the comment push information among the currently opened at least one document. Search for comments matching the target comment ID in the document.
  • the terminal adds the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area matching the searched comment.
  • the terminal finds that there is no comment matching the target comment identifier in the machine, it will not proceed to the next step. If the terminal finds that there is a comment matching the target comment identifier in the machine, it will obtain feedback from the target comment. The comment impression option corresponding to the type is added in the comment feedback display area that matches the searched comment, as shown in Figure 3c.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback device based on online document comments provided in the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to the situation where the target comment of the target document is fed back and the feedback content is displayed.
  • the device can be used Realized in software and/or hardware, the device can be configured in an electronic device, such as a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 4, the device may include: a push information receiving module 410, a comment search module 420, and a feedback display module 430;
  • the push information receiving module 410 is configured to receive the comment push information sent by the server.
  • the comment push information is information generated by the server according to a comment feedback addition request sent by any terminal.
  • the comment push information includes: document identifier, comment identifier, and comment feedback type;
  • the comment search module 420 is configured to determine the first document matching the document ID, and search for the first comment matching the comment ID in the obtained first target document;
  • the feedback display module 430 is configured to obtain the feedback type matching the comment And add the comment feedback to the comment feedback display area that matches the first comment.
  • the first target document and the first comment that match the comment push information are determined, and the comment feedback matching the comment feedback type in the comment push information is added to the first comment.
  • a comment matching comment feedback display area realizes feedback on comments in online documents, which solves the problem that users cannot accurately and quickly filter out the comment content that they really want to read from the numerous comment information.
  • the feedback content of the comments is sent to each open online document page, which enhances the communication feedback between users and helps users to quickly and effectively filter the comments.
  • the comment feedback display area is located at a preset position within the first comment area of the first comment, or at a preset position outside the first comment area.
  • the device also includes: a comment generation module configured to generate a second comment in response to a user's comment request after adding the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area matching the first comment, the second comment corresponding to the first comment The same commented content; the second comment area where the second comment is located is in a different area from the comment feedback display area.
  • a comment generation module configured to generate a second comment in response to a user's comment request after adding the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area matching the first comment, the second comment corresponding to the first comment The same commented content; the second comment area where the second comment is located is in a different area from the comment feedback display area.
  • the second comment area where the second comment is located is located in a different area from the comment feedback display area, including: the comment feedback display area is located between the first comment area and the second comment area; or, the second comment area is adjacent to the first comment area On one side, the comment feedback display area is adjacent to the other side of the first comment area.
  • the device further includes: a feedback addition request module, configured to generate a comment feedback addition request corresponding to the preset comment feedback in response to a comment impression feedback request for a third comment in the second target document, and send it to the server; or, respond In response to the comment impression feedback request for the third comment in the second target document, at least two alternative comment impression options are displayed; in response to the selection of the target comment impression option, a comment feedback addition request matching the target comment impression option is generated , Sent to the server; wherein the server is configured to generate comment push information according to the comment feedback adding request, and send it to at least one terminal that currently opens the second target document.
  • a feedback addition request module configured to generate a comment feedback addition request corresponding to the preset comment feedback in response to a comment impression feedback request for a third comment in the second target document, and send it to the server; or, respond In response to the comment impression feedback request for the third comment in the second target document, at least two alternative comment impression options are displayed; in response to the selection of the target comment impression option, a comment
  • the feedback adding request module further includes: a communication establishment unit configured to respond to the second target document before displaying at least two alternative comment impression options before displaying the comment impression feedback request for the third comment in the second target document.
  • a communication establishment unit configured to respond to the second target document before displaying at least two alternative comment impression options before displaying the comment impression feedback request for the third comment in the second target document.
  • To open the target document open the second target document; send a communication establishment request carrying the second target document identifier to the server to establish a target communication link with the server, and receive the response from the server corresponding to the second target document identifier Target communication link identification.
  • the feedback addition request module is configured to send a comment feedback addition request to the server through the communication link corresponding to the target communication link identifier.
  • the comment feedback type matches the type of alternative comment impression options.
  • the feedback display module 430 is set to: obtain the type of comment feedback, and determine whether the comment feedback of this type already exists in the comment feedback display area; if the comment feedback of this type already exists in the comment feedback display area, it will be displayed in the comment feedback display area. In the area, update the number of comment feedback; if there is no comment feedback of this type in the comment feedback display area, add the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area.
  • the comment feedback is an emoticon, and/or an emoticon and the name of the commenter.
  • the feedback device based on online document reviews provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure belongs to the same public concept as the feedback method based on online document reviews provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the feedback device based on online document reviews in the embodiment of the present disclosure has the same effect as the feedback method based on online document reviews provided in the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a feedback device based on online document reviews provided by the fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may be suitable for verifying the target review feedback of the target document sent by the terminal, and verifying the feedback content that has passed the verification.
  • the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware, and the device can be configured in an electronic device, such as a server. As shown in FIG. 5, the device may include: an add request acquisition module 510, a push information generation module 520, and a push information sending module 530.
  • the adding request obtaining module 510 is configured to obtain a comment feedback adding request sent by the terminal, and the comment feedback adding request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal; push information
  • the generating module 520 is configured to generate comment push information matching the comment feedback adding request if it is determined that the comment feedback adding request is verified.
  • the comment push information includes: document identification, comment identification, and comment feedback type; push information sending module 530, setting To send the comment push information to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document.
  • the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal is obtained, and the comment feedback addition request is a request generated according to the selection of the target comment impression option among the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal; if the comment is confirmed After the feedback addition request is verified, the comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request is generated, and the comment push information is sent to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document, so that the terminal displays the comment feedback on the page of the target document.
  • Feedback on comments in online documents solves the problem that users cannot accurately and quickly filter out the comment content that they really want to read from the numerous comment information, and send the feedback content of the comment to multiple open online document pages in real time Enhance the communication and feedback between users, while helping users to quickly and effectively filter comments.
  • the addition request obtaining module 510 further includes: a communication unit configured to receive a communication establishment request carrying a document identifier sent by the terminal before obtaining the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal; and establish a target communication link with the terminal according to the communication establishment request; Send the target communication link identifier corresponding to the target communication link to the terminal.
  • the adding request obtaining module 510 is configured to obtain a comment feedback adding request sent by the terminal through the target communication link.
  • the push information generation module 520 is configured to compare the target user ID in the comment feedback adding request with the list of valid user IDs; if the target user ID is included in the list of valid user IDs, the verification is passed, and if the list of valid user IDs is not If the target user ID is included, the verification fails.
  • the push information sending module 530 is configured to: determine at least one terminal that currently opens the target document, and obtain at least one communication link identifier that matches the at least one terminal respectively; through a communication link corresponding to the at least one communication link identifier, Send the comment push information to the corresponding terminal respectively.
  • the feedback device based on online document comments further includes a storage module configured to store the comment push information in the database after sending the comment push information to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document.
  • the push information sending module 530 is configured to: after storing the comment push information in the database, in response to a communication establishment request carrying the target document identifier sent by the new terminal, establish a target communication link with the new terminal; from the database Obtain the comment push information matching the target document identifier; send the comment push information to the new terminal through the target communication link.
  • the feedback device based on online document reviews provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure belongs to the same public concept as the feedback method based on online document reviews provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the feedback device based on online document reviews in the embodiment of the present disclosure has the same effect as the feedback method based on online document reviews provided in the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device (for example, a terminal device or a server) 600 suitable for implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), tablet computers (Portable Android Device, PAD), portable multimedia players ( Mobile terminals such as Portable Media Player (PMP), in-vehicle terminals (for example, in-vehicle navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital televisions (Television, TV), desktop computers, and the like.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD Portable Multimedia Player
  • PMP Portable Media Player
  • in-vehicle terminals for example, in-vehicle navigation terminals
  • fixed terminals such as digital televisions (Television, TV), desktop computers, and the like.
  • the device shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiment
  • the electronic device 600 may include a processing device (such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.) 601, which may be based on a program stored in a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) 602 or from a storage device 608 is loaded into a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) 603 program to perform various appropriate actions and processing.
  • a processing device such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 600 are also stored.
  • the processing device 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604.
  • An input/output (Input/Output, I/O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604.
  • the following devices can be connected to the I/O interface 605: including input devices 606 such as touch screen, touch panel, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD) Output devices 607 such as speakers, vibrators, etc.; storage devices 608 such as magnetic tapes, hard disks, etc.; and communication devices 609.
  • the communication device 609 may allow the electronic device 600 to perform wireless or wired communication with other devices to exchange data.
  • FIG. 6 shows an electronic device 600 with multiple devices, it is not required to implement or have all the devices shown. It may alternatively be implemented or provided with more or fewer devices.
  • the process described above with reference to the flowchart may be implemented as a computer software program.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer readable medium, and the computer program contains program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart.
  • the computer program may be downloaded and installed from the network through the communication device 609, or installed from the storage device 608, or installed from the ROM 602.
  • the processing device 601 the above-mentioned functions defined in the feedback method based on online document reviews of the embodiment of the present disclosure are executed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above.
  • Examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM) Or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc-ROM, CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and a computer-readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may send, propagate, or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wire, optical cable, radio frequency (RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned device; or it may exist alone without being assembled into the device.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs.
  • the device receives the comment push information sent by the server, and the comment push information is the comment sent by the server according to any terminal
  • the comment push information includes: document ID, comment ID, and comment feedback type; determine the first target document matching the document ID, and search for the first comment matching the comment ID in the first target document ; Obtain the comment feedback matching the comment feedback type, and add the comment feedback in the comment feedback display area that matches the first comment.
  • the electronic device obtains the comment feedback addition request sent by the terminal, and the comment feedback addition request is based on the target in the at least two candidate comment impression options displayed in the terminal The request generated by the selection of the comment impression option; if it is determined that the comment feedback addition request is verified, the comment push information matching the comment feedback addition request is generated.
  • the comment push information includes: document ID, comment ID, and comment feedback type; the comment is pushed The information is sent to at least one terminal that currently opens the target document.
  • the computer program code used to perform the operations of the present disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof.
  • the above-mentioned programming languages include but are not limited to object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and Including conventional procedural programming languages-such as "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer and partly executed on a remote computer, or entirely executed on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network-including Local Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN)-or it can be connected to an external computer (for example, use an Internet service provider to connect via the Internet).
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code, and the module, program segment, or part of code contains one or more for realizing the specified logical function Executable instructions.
  • the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order than the order marked in the drawings. For example, two blocks shown in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
  • each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or operations Or it can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure can be implemented in software or hardware. Among them, the name of the unit does not constitute a limitation on the unit itself in one case.
  • the comment search module can also be described as "used to determine the first target document matching the In the target document, search for the module of the first comment that matches the comment ID".

Abstract

一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质。该基于在线文档评论的反馈方法包括：接收服务器发送的评论推送信息（110），其中，评论推送信息为服务器根据一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在获取的第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论（120）；获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内（130）。

Description

基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质
本申请要求在2019年11月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911140444.4的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及互联网通信技术领域，例如涉及一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质。
背景技术
随着互联网技术的发展，在线文档的使用频率日益增加，越来越多的用户开始使用在线文档记录工作或者编辑文档。
用户在使用在线文档记录工作或者书写文档后，可以将该文档分享给其他人查看，其他人可以对在线文档的内容进行评论，比如对于一个文档的内容提出疑问，或者对一个文档的内容给予好评等。
针对上述对在线文档的内容进行评论的方式，用户无法快速判断出哪些评论信息是有用的评论或者哪些评论信息是无用的评论，只有用户真正地阅读了该评论信息，才能做出判断，因此，无法从众多评论信息中准确、快速地筛选出高质量的评论内容。
发明内容
本公开提供一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法、装置、设备及存储介质，以实现对在线文档中的评论进行反馈，并且实时将反馈内容发送到每个打开的在线文档页面中，增强用户间的交流反馈，同时帮助用户对评论进行有效筛选。
提供了一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，包括：
接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，其中，评论推送信息为服务器根据一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论；
获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
还提供了一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，包括：
获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，其中，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中的目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；
在确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证的情况下，生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，其中，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
将评论推送信息发送给打开与文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端。
还提供了一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，包括：
推送信息接收模块，设置为接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，其中，评论推送信息为服务器根据一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
评论搜索模块，设置为确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论；
反馈展示模块，设置为获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
还提供了一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，包括：
添加请求获取模块，设置为获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，其中，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中的目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；
推送信息生成模块，设置为在确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证的情况下，生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，其中，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
推送信息发送模块，设置为将评论推送信息发送给打开与文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端。
还提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，设置为存储一个或多个程序；
当一个或多个程序被一个或多个处理器执行，使得一个或多个处理器实现如上所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法。
还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处 理器执行时实现如上所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法。
附图说明
图1是本公开实施例一提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法的流程图；
图2是本公开实施例二提供的另一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法的流程图；
图3a是本公开实施例三提供的一种应用场景的实现流程图；
图3b是本公开实施例三提供的一种服务器的功能结构示意图；
图3c是本公开实施例三提供的一种评论反馈的显示结果示意图；
图4是本公开实施例四提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置的结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例五提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置的结构示意图；
图6是本公开实施例六提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本公开进行说明。
实施例一
图1是本公开实施例一提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法的流程图，本公开实施例可适用于对目标文档的指定评论进行反馈，并显示反馈内容的情况，该方法可以由基于在线文档评论的反馈装置来执行，该装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，该装置可以配置于电子设备中，例如终端设备等。如图1所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
步骤110、接收服务器发送的评论推送信息。
本公开实施例中，评论推送信息为服务器根据任一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，可以指示终端设备在对应的在线文档页面中显示对一条评论的反馈内容，评论推送信息可以包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型。
文档标识用于区分不同的文档，每个文档对应唯一的文档标识。评论标识用于区分同一文档中的多条评论，或者是区分不同文档中的多条评论。评论反馈类型可以有多种，分别与预先设置的多种表情和图片相对应，例如，与“点赞”表情对应的点赞表情类型以及与“鼓掌”图片对应的鼓掌图片类型等等。
本公开实施例中，终端接收的评论推送信息可以是根据自身发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的，即评论推送信息反映的是本机用户对目标评论的反馈内容，也可以是根据其他终端设备发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的，即评论推送信息反映的是其他终端的用户对目标评论的反馈内容，也就是说，对于多个终端上的目标文档的目标评论的反馈可以同时更新。
本公开实施例中，还可以包括：响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，生成与预设的评论反馈对应的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器；或者，响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示；响应于对目标评论印象选项的选择，生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器；其中，服务器设置为根据评论反馈添加请求生成评论推送信息，并发送给当前打开第二目标文档的至少一个终端。
将要添加评论反馈的第二目标文档和接收的评论推送信息对应的文档可以是同一文档，也可以是不同的文档，第三评论的评论印象反馈请求是本机用户对第二目标文档中的第三评论进行评论反馈生成的，其他终端用户也可以对第二目标文档中的第三评论进行评论反馈。
示例性的，假设第二目标文档W中的第三评论为“公式A的物理意义没有解释清楚，其实际表示曲线C的切线斜率”，当用户想要对在终端上打开的文档W中的第三评论进行反馈时，通过点击与第三评论对应的反馈按钮，生成与预设的评论反馈对应的评论反馈添加请求，例如与“点赞”表情对应的评论反馈添加请求，并发送至服务器，若用户想选择其他评论反馈，则将鼠标移到反馈按钮上一段时间，例如2秒，以生成对第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，终端响应于该评论印象反馈请求，向用户显示出预先设置的至少两个备选评论印象选项，例如“点赞”表情、“鼓掌”表情、“不同意”图片以及“金玉良言”文字图形等等，当用户点击对应的备选评论印象选项，例如“鼓掌”表情时，就会生成与“鼓掌”表情匹配的评论反馈添加请求，并发送至服务器，以使服务器在对该评论反馈添加请求进行对应的反馈权限验证，进而在验证通过后生成对应的评论推送信息，发送给当前打开文档W的所有终端。
通过使用表情、图片等对评论进行反馈，可以既表达出用户对评论内容的态度，又不会将其他持不同意见或者有实质性反馈意见的评论反馈淹没在没有实质内容的反馈中，也就是既能增加用户之间的交流，又能使用户快速获取到有价值的评论反馈内容。
可选的，在响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示之前，还可以包括：响应于对第二目标文 档的打开请求，打开第二目标文档；向服务器发送携带第二目标文档标识的通信建立请求，以与服务器之间建立目标通信链路，以及接收服务器返回的与第二目标文档标识对应的目标通信链路标识。
本公开实施例中，当用户对第二目标文档进行打开操作时，例如双击操作，会生成对第二目标文档的打开请求，终端根据该请求打开第二目标文档，并显示第二目标文档的内容。然后终端获取第二目标文档的文档标识，生成携带第二目标文档标识的通信建立请求，并发送给服务器，以与服务器之间建立目标通信链路，以及接收服务器返回的与第二目标文档标识对应的目标通信链路标识，便于后续使用目标通信链路标识实现终端与服务器之间的信息交互。
可选的，生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器，可以包括：通过与目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论反馈添加请求发送至服务器。
本公开实施例中，由于终端与服务器之间建立了可以进行信息交互的目标通信链路，因此，在用户对在终端上打开的目标文档中的目标评论进行反馈操作，生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求之后，可以通过与目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论反馈添加请求发送至服务器。
步骤120、确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论。
本公开实施例中，终端上可能打开了一个或多个文档，当接收到服务器发送的评论推送信息后，先从该评论推送信息中提取文档标识与评论标识，然后将该文档标识与当前打开的至少一个文档的文档标识进行匹配，若找到与评论推送信息中的文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，则继续从第一目标文档中获取多个评论的评论标识，并将评论推送信息中的评论标识与第一目标文档中的多个评论标识进行匹配，以在第一目标文档中搜索与评论推送信息中的评论标识匹配的第一评论。
步骤130、获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
本公开实施例中，评论反馈类型与备选评论印象选项的类型相匹配，示例性的，对于备选评论印象选项“点赞”表情，其对应的评论反馈类型即为点赞表情，即根据评论反馈类型可以清楚地从预设的备选评论印象选项中找到对应的评论反馈内容。
可选的，评论反馈展示区域位于第一评论的第一评论区域内的预设位置，或者，位于第一评论区域外的预设位置。
本公开实施例中，每条评论都有对应的评论区域，评论反馈展示区域可以是位于第一评论区域内的指定方位的长方形区域，或者是位于第一评论区域外的指定方位的正方形区域，指定方位可以包括左侧、下侧或者左上侧等，评论反馈展示区域的形状也并不局限于长方形、正方形，也可以是平行四边形等形状，本公开实施例对评论反馈展示区域的形状以及与第一评论区域的位置关系不做限定。
可选的，在将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内之后，还可以包括：响应于用户的评论请求，生成第二评论，第二评论与第一评论对应相同的被评论内容；第二评论所在的第二评论区域与评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域。
本公开实施例中，第二评论可以是与第一评论对应相同的被评论内容的文字评论或者表情评论。通过对第二评论区域与第一评论对应的评论反馈展示区域分配不同的显示区域，使得每个用户对第一评论的评论反馈能够明显区别于其他评论，便于在文档中快速定位到与一指定评论对应的评论反馈。
可选的，第二评论所在的第二评论区域与评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域，可以包括：评论反馈展示区域位于第一评论区域与第二评论区域之间；或者，第二评论区域紧邻第一评论区域的一侧，评论反馈展示区域紧邻第一评论区域的其他侧。
本公开实施例中，当针对相同的被评论内容有多条评论时，多个评论之间可以按照评论时间的先后依次进行横向排列或者竖向排列，对于评论时间相邻的第一评论与第二评论，第一评论的评论反馈展示区域可能被设置在第一评论区域与第二评论区域之间，或者，第二评论区域紧邻第一评论区域的一侧，例如第一评论区域的下侧或者上侧，评论反馈展示区域紧邻第一评论区域的左侧或者右侧。
可选的，将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内，可以包括：获取评论反馈的类型，并判断评论反馈展示区域内是否已存在该类型的评论反馈；若评论反馈展示区域内已存在该类型的评论反馈，则在评论反馈展示区域内，更新评论反馈的数量；若评论反馈展示区域内不存在该类型的评论反馈，在评论反馈展示区域内，添加评论反馈。
示例性的，假设评论反馈的评论类型为“鼓掌”表情，则先判断评论反馈展示区域内是否已存在“鼓掌”表情，如果已经存在“鼓掌”表情，则将该表情对应的表情数量加一，若评论反馈展示区域内尚未有该“鼓掌”表情，则将该“鼓掌”表情在评论反馈展示区域内进行显示。这样设置的好处是：可以避免多条相同的评论反馈一一罗列，占据较大的显示页面，可以直观的显示对一 评论的多种评论反馈，避免真正有内容的评论反馈被淹没在大量雷同或者相同的评论反馈中。
可选的，评论反馈为表情图标，和/或，表情图标与评论者的姓名。
本公开实施例中，评论反馈的显示方式可以仅显示用户选择的表情图标，例如，“收到”表情，也可以同时显示表情图标和反馈该表情图标的用户姓名，例如AA|“收到”表情，当然，本公开实施例对评论反馈的显示形式不做限制。
本公开实施例中，通过接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，确定与评论推送信息匹配的第一目标文档以及第一评论，并将与评论推送信息中的评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内，实现了对在线文档中的评论进行表情、图片等形式的有效反馈，避免在同一文档中显示很多重复或雷同的评论反馈，使得有实质内容的高质量评论反馈很容易被用户获取，不会被低质量的评论反馈淹没，即减少了在线文档中重复性、低质量的评论反馈的显示比例，帮助用户筛选出优质的评论，增强用户间的交流。
实施例二
图2是本公开实施例二提供的另一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法的流程图，本公开实施例可适用于对终端发送的目标文档的目标评论反馈进行验证，并将验证通过的反馈内容推送给所有打开目标文档的终端的情况，该方法可以由基于在线文档评论的反馈装置来执行，该装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，该装置可以配置于电子设备中，例如服务器等。如图2所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
步骤210、获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求。
本公开实施例中，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求。
可选的，在获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求之前，还可以包括：接收终端发送的携带文档标识的通信建立请求；根据通信建立请求，与终端建立目标通信链路；向终端发送与目标通信链路对应的目标通信链路标识。
本公开实施例中，终端发送的携带文档标识的通信建立请求，是在终端打开目标文档并获取到目标文档的文档标识后生成的，服务器建立与终端之间的目标通信链路后，会将与目标通信链路对应的目标通信链路标识发送给终端，以便于后续可以通过该目标通信链路与终端之间进行信息交互。
可选的，获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，可以包括：获取终端通过目 标通信链路发送的评论反馈添加请求。
本公开实施例中，将目标通信链路标识发送给终端后，终端在生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求之后，就可以通过与目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论反馈添加请求发送至服务器。
步骤220、如果确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息。
本公开实施例中，评论推送信息可以包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型。评论反馈添加请求中可以包括目标文档标识、目标评论标识、目标用户标识以及目标评论反馈类型。其中，目标用户是指想要对目标文档中的目标评论发表评论反馈的用户，即反馈内容的作者，目标用户标识用于区别该用户与其他用户，由于不同用户对目标文档中的目标评论的反馈权限不同，因此有必要为每个用户设置一个用户标识，以确认用户对每个文档中的每条评论的反馈权限。
可选的，确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，可以包括：将评论反馈添加请求中的目标用户标识与有效用户标识列表进行对比；若有效用户标识列表中包括目标用户标识，则验证通过，若有效用户标识列表中不包括目标用户标识，则验证失败。
本公开实施例中，为了控制有权限的用户才能对目标评论进行反馈，因此针对每个文档，或者是每个文档中的每条评论，都预先设置了一个有效用户标识列表，用于限定可以对评论进行反馈的用户有哪些。当服务器对评论反馈添加请求进行权限验证时，可以先获取与评论反馈添加请求中的目标评论标识对应的有效用户标识列表，然后将评论反馈添加请求中的目标用户标识与有效用户标识列表进行对比，若有效用户标识列表中包括目标用户标识，则认为验证通过，可以向每个终端推送与评论反馈添加请求对应的评论反馈，若有效用户标识列表中不包括目标用户标识，则认为验证失败，即与评论反馈添加请求对应的评论反馈无法在终端显示。
步骤230、将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端。
可选的，将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，可以包括：确定当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，并获取与至少一个终端分别匹配的至少一个通信链路标识；通过与至少一个通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论推送信息分别发送至对应的终端。
本公开实施例中，在服务器确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息之后，为了使得所有打开目标文档的终端都 能对目标文档中的目标评论的反馈进行更新，让用户能同时看到该评论反馈，先根据目标文档标识确定当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，并通过与至少一个终端分别对应的通信链路，将评论推送信息分别发送至对应的终端，以使终端能将与评论推送信息对应的评论反馈显示在目标文档的页面上。
可选的，在将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端之后，还可以包括：将评论推送信息存储到数据库中；在将评论推送信息存储到数据库中之后，还可以包括：响应于新的终端发送的携带目标文档标识的通信建立请求，与新的终端建立目标通信链路；从数据库中获取与目标文档标识匹配的评论推送信息；通过目标通信链路，将评论推送信息发送至新的终端。
本公开实施例中，在将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的终端之后，可以将评论推送信息存储到数据库中，以便于后续其他终端打开该目标文档时，可以将该评论推送信息发送给其他终端。
可选的，当服务器接收到新的终端发送的携带目标文档标识的通信建立请求时，先与新的终端建立目标通信链路，以便于与新的终端传输数据，然后从数据库中获取与目标文档标识匹配的评论推送信息，并通过目标通信链路发送至新的终端，以使新的终端对本机的目标文档的评论反馈进行更新，使用户能获取到最新的评论反馈内容。
本公开实施例中，通过获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；如果确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，并将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，以使终端将评论反馈显示在目标文档的页面上，实现对在线文档中的评论进行反馈，解决了用户无法快速判断出哪些评论信息是有用的评论或者哪些评论信息是无用的评论，无法从众多评论信息中准确、快速的筛选出高质量的评论内容的问题，通过实时将对评论的反馈内容发送到每个打开的在线文档页面中，增强用户间的交流反馈，同时帮助用户对评论快速地进行有效筛选。
实施例三
图3a是本公开实施例三提供的一种应用场景的实现流程图，本公开实施例可以与上述实施例中的可选方案结合。参考图3a，该方法可以包括如下步骤：
首先，终端响应于对目标文档的打开请求，打开目标文档，并向服务器发送携带目标文档标识的通信建立请求。
可选的，当用户对目标文档进行双击以打开文档时，终端会生成对目标文档的打开请求，并根据该请求打开目标文档，显示该文档的内容。打开文档后，终端会向服务器发送携带目标文档标识的通信建立请求，以与服务器建立通信链接，便于后续与服务器之间的信息交互。
可选的，在终端打开目标文档之后，还可以响应于用户对目标文档的评论添加请求，获取用户输入的目标评论的内容，然后生成与目标评论对应的记录请求，并发送至服务器，以使服务器存储记录请求中包括的目标文档标识、用户标识、目标评论标识以及目标评论的内容等信息。
接着，服务器建立与终端之间的目标通信链路，并向终端发送与目标通信链路对应的目标通信链路标识。
本公开实施例中，每个通信链路标识唯一标识一个通信链接，通过该目标通信链路标识，服务器可以将指定信息推送给指定的终端。
可选的，当服务器建立与终端之间的目标通信链路之后，为了使终端能对目标文档中的每个评论的反馈进行更新，使用户能获取到最新的评论反馈内容，从数据库中获取与目标文档标识匹配的评论推送信息，并通过目标通信链路发送至终端。
接着，终端响应于对目标评论印象选项的选择，生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器。
本公开实施例中，当用户点击与目标文档中的目标评论对应的反馈按钮时，终端会向用户显示出预先设置的至少两个备选评论印象选项，例如“点赞”表情、“鼓掌”表情、“不同意”图片以及“金玉良言”文字等等，当用户点击对应的备选评论印象选项时，终端会生成与该评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器，以使服务器对该评论反馈添加请求进行对应的反馈权限验证。其中，评论反馈添加请求中包括目标文档标识、目标评论标识、目标用户标识以及目标评论反馈类型。
接着，服务器对评论反馈添加请求进行权限验证，并在验证通过时生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息发送至当前打开目标文档的终端。
可选的，服务器先获取与评论反馈添加请求中的目标评论标识对应的有效用户标识列表，然后将评论反馈添加请求中的目标用户标识与有效用户标识列表进行对比，若有效用户标识列表中包括目标用户标识，则认为验证通过，若有效用户标识列表中不包括目标用户标识，则认为验证失败。
若验证通过，服务器生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，并根据目标文档标识确定当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，然后通过与至少一个 终端分别对应的通信链路，将评论推送信息分别发送至对应的终端，以使终端能将与评论推送信息对应的评论反馈显示在目标文档的页面上。
本公开实施例中，如图3b所示，可以按照功能将服务器分为验证模块、广播模块以及通信模块。验证模块，可以设置为接收评论反馈添加请求，并验证目标用户是否具有评论反馈权限，如果验证通过，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，存储在数据库中，同时将评论推送信息发送给广播模块，如果验证失败，则将验证结果返回给发送评论反馈添加请求的终端。广播模块，可以设置为将收到的评论推送信息推送给通信模块。通信模块，可以设置为根据评论推送信息中的目标文档标识，获取所有打开目标文档的终端，然后将评论推送信息推送给对应的终端。
接着，终端在当前打开的至少一个文档中，获取与目标文档标识匹配的文档，并在获取的文档中，搜索与目标评论标识匹配的评论。
本公开实施例中，终端收到评论推送信息后，判断当前打开的至少一个文档中是否有与评论推送信息中的目标文档标识匹配的文档，如果没有则直接返回，如果有，在继续在匹配的文档中搜索与目标评论标识匹配的评论。
最后，终端将评论反馈添加于与搜索到的评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
本公开实施例中，如果终端发现本机中不存在与目标评论标识匹配的评论，则不进行下一步处理，如果终端发现本机中存在与目标评论标识匹配的评论，则获取与目标评论反馈类型对应的评论印象选项，并添加于与搜索到的评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内，如图3c所示。
实施例四
图4是本公开实施例四提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置的结构示意图，本公开实施例可适用于对目标文档的目标评论进行反馈，并显示反馈内容的情况，该装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，该装置可以配置于电子设备中，例如终端设备等。如图4所示，该装置可以包括：推送信息接收模块410、评论搜索模块420以及反馈展示模块430；
推送信息接收模块410，设置为接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，评论推送信息为服务器根据任一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；评论搜索模块420，设置为确定与文档标识匹配的第一文档，并在获取的第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论；反馈展示模块430，设置为获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
本公开实施例中，通过接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，确定与评论推送信息匹配的第一目标文档以及第一评论，并将与评论推送信息中的评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内，实现了对在线文档中的评论进行反馈，解决了用户无法从众多评论信息中准确、快速的筛选出真正想要阅读的评论内容的问题，通过实时将对评论的反馈内容发送到每个打开的在线文档页面中，增强用户间的交流反馈，同时帮助用户对评论快速地进行有效筛选。
评论反馈展示区域位于第一评论的第一评论区域内的预设位置，或者，位于第一评论区域外的预设位置。
该装置还包括：评论生成模块，设置为在将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内之后，响应于用户的评论请求，生成第二评论，第二评论与第一评论对应相同的被评论内容；第二评论所在的第二评论区域与评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域。
第二评论所在的第二评论区域与评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域，包括：评论反馈展示区域位于第一评论区域与第二评论区域之间；或者，第二评论区域紧邻第一评论区域的一侧，评论反馈展示区域紧邻第一评论区域的其他侧。
该装置还包括：反馈添加请求模块，设置为响应于对第二目标文档中第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，生成与预设的评论反馈对应的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器；或者，响应于对第二目标文档中第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示；响应于对目标评论印象选项的选择，生成与目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至服务器；其中，服务器设置为根据评论反馈添加请求生成评论推送信息，并发送给当前打开第二目标文档的至少一个终端。
反馈添加请求模块，还包括：通信建立单元，设置为在响应于对第二目标文档中第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示之前，响应于对第二目标文档的打开请求，打开第二目标文档；向服务器发送携带第二目标文档标识的通信建立请求，以与服务器之间建立目标通信链路，以及接收服务器返回的与第二目标文档标识对应的目标通信链路标识。
反馈添加请求模块，是设置为：通过与目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论反馈添加请求发送至服务器。
评论反馈类型与备选评论印象选项的类型相匹配。
反馈展示模块430，是设置为：获取评论反馈的类型，并判断评论反馈展示区域内是否已存在该类型的评论反馈；若评论反馈展示区域内已存在该类型的 评论反馈，则在评论反馈展示区域内，更新评论反馈的数量；若评论反馈展示区域内不存在该类型的评论反馈，在评论反馈展示区域内，添加评论反馈。
评论反馈为表情图标，和/或，表情图标与评论者的姓名。
本公开实施例所提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，与本公开实施例提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法属于同一公开构思，未在本公开实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例，并且本公开实施例基于在线文档评论的反馈装置与上述实施例提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法具有相同的效果。
实施例五
图5是本公开实施例五提供的一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置的结构示意图，本公开实施例可适用于对终端发送的目标文档的目标评论反馈进行验证，并将验证通过的反馈内容推送给所有打开目标文档的终端的情况，该装置可以采用软件和/或硬件的方式实现，该装置可以配置于电子设备中，例如服务器等。如图5所示，该装置可以包括：添加请求获取模块510、推送信息生成模块520以及推送信息发送模块530。
添加请求获取模块510，设置为获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；推送信息生成模块520，设置为如果确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；推送信息发送模块530，设置为将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端。
本公开实施例中，通过获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；如果确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，并将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，以使终端将评论反馈显示在目标文档的页面上，实现对在线文档中的评论进行反馈，解决了用户无法从众多评论信息中准确、快速的筛选出真正想要阅读的评论内容的问题，实时将对评论的反馈内容发送到多个打开的在线文档页面中，增强用户间的交流反馈，同时帮助用户对评论快速地进行有效筛选。
添加请求获取模块510，还包括：通信单元，设置为在获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求之前，接收终端发送的携带文档标识的通信建立请求；根据通信建立请求，与终端建立目标通信链路；向终端发送与目标通信链路对应的目标 通信链路标识。
添加请求获取模块510，是设置为：获取终端通过目标通信链路发送的评论反馈添加请求。
推送信息生成模块520，是设置为：将评论反馈添加请求中的目标用户标识与有效用户标识列表进行对比；若有效用户标识列表中包括目标用户标识，则验证通过，若有效用户标识列表中不包括目标用户标识，则验证失败。
推送信息发送模块530，是设置为：确定当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端，并获取与至少一个终端分别匹配的至少一个通信链路标识；通过与至少一个通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将评论推送信息分别发送至对应的终端。
基于在线文档评论的反馈装置还包括存储模块，设置为在将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端之后，将评论推送信息存储到数据库中。
推送信息发送模块530，是设置为：在将评论推送信息存储到数据库中之后，响应于新的终端发送的携带目标文档标识的通信建立请求，与新的终端建立目标通信链路；从数据库中获取与目标文档标识匹配的评论推送信息；通过目标通信链路，将评论推送信息发送至新的终端。
本公开实施例所提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，与本公开实施例提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法属于同一公开构思，未在本公开实施例中详尽描述的技术细节可参见上述实施例，并且本公开实施例基于在线文档评论的反馈装置与上述实施例提供的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法具有相同的效果。
实施例六
本公开实施例提供了一种电子设备，下面参考图6，其示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的设备(例如终端设备或服务器)600的结构示意图。本公开实施例中的设备可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、平板电脑(Portable Android Device，PAD)、便携式多媒体播放器(Portable Media Player，PMP)、车载终端(例如车载导航终端)等等的移动终端以及诸如数字电视(Television，TV)、台式计算机等等的固定终端。图6示出的设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图6所示，电子设备600可以包括处理装置(例如中央处理器、图形处理器等)601，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)602中的程序或者从存储装置608加载到随机访问存储器(Random Access Memory， RAM)603中的程序而执行多种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 603中，还存储有电子设备600操作所需的多种程序和数据。处理装置601、ROM 602以及RAM 603通过总线604彼此相连。输入/输出(Input/Output，I/O)接口605也连接至总线604。
通常，以下装置可以连接至I/O接口605：包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、摄像头、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置606；包括例如液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置607；包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置608；以及通信装置609。通信装置609可以允许电子设备600与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图6示出了具有多种装置的电子设备600，并不要求实施或具备所有示出的装置。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的装置。
根据本公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在非暂态计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信装置609从网络上被下载和安装，或者从存储装置608被安装，或者从ROM 602被安装。在该计算机程序被处理装置601执行时，执行本公开实施例的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法中限定的上述功能。
实施例七
本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、RAM、ROM、可擦式可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory，EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(Compact Disc-ROM，CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。
在本公开中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中，计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读 信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：电线、光缆、射频(Radio Frequency，RF)等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
上述计算机可读介质可以是上述设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该设备中。
上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被该设备执行时，使得该设备：接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，评论推送信息为服务器根据任一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论；获取与评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将评论反馈添加于与第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
或者当上述一个或者多个程序被该电子设备执行时，使得该电子设备：获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，评论反馈添加请求为根据终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；如果确定评论反馈添加请求通过验证，则生成与评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；将评论推送信息发送给当前打开目标文档的至少一个终端。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码，上述程序设计语言包括但不限于面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(Local Area Network，LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network，WAN)—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本公开多种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有 些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中，单元的名称在一种情况下并不构成对该单元本身的限定，例如，评论搜索模块还可以被描述为“用于确定与文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在获取的第一目标文档中，搜索与评论标识匹配的第一评论的模块”。
此外，虽然采用特定次序描绘了多个操作，但是这不应当理解为要求这些操作以所示出的特定次序或以顺序次序执行来执行。在一定环境下，多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。同样地，虽然在上面论述中包含了多个实现细节，但是这些不应当被解释为对本公开的范围的限制。在单独的实施例的上下文中描述的一些特征还可以组合地实现在单个实施例中。相反地，在单个实施例的上下文中描述的多种特征也可以单独地或以任何合适的子组合的方式实现在多个实施例中。
尽管已经采用特定于结构特征和/或方法逻辑动作的语言描述了本主题，但是应当理解本文中所限定的主题未必局限于上面描述的特定特征或动作。相反，上面所描述的特定特征和动作仅仅是实现本文的示例形式。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，包括：
    接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，其中，所述评论推送信息为所述服务器根据一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，所述评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
    确定与所述文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在所述第一目标文档中，搜索与所述评论标识匹配的第一评论；
    获取与所述评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将所述评论反馈添加于与所述第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述评论反馈展示区域位于所述第一评论的第一评论区域内的预设位置，或者，位于所述第一评论区域外的预设位置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，在所述将所述评论反馈添加于与所述第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内之后，还包括：
    响应于用户的评论请求，生成第二评论，其中，所述第二评论与所述第一评论对应相同的被评论内容；所述第二评论所在的第二评论区域与所述评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第二评论所在的第二评论区域与所述评论反馈展示区域位于不同的区域，包括：
    所述评论反馈展示区域位于所述第一评论区域与所述第二评论区域之间；或者，
    所述第二评论区域与所述第一评论区域的一侧相邻，所述评论反馈展示区域与所述第一评论区域的其他侧相邻。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，生成与预设的评论反馈对应的评论反馈添加请求，发送至所述服务器；
    或者，
    响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示；
    响应于对所述至少两项备选评论印象选项中的目标评论印象选项的选择，生成与所述目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至所述服务器；
    其中，所述服务器设置为根据所述评论反馈添加请求生成评论推送信息， 并发送给打开所述第二目标文档的至少一个终端。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，在所述响应于对第二目标文档中的第三评论的评论印象反馈请求，将至少两项备选评论印象选项进行显示之前，还包括：
    响应于对所述第二目标文档的打开请求，打开所述第二目标文档；
    向所述服务器发送携带第二目标文档标识的通信建立请求，以与所述服务器之间建立目标通信链路，以及接收所述服务器返回的与所述第二目标文档标识对应的目标通信链路标识；
    所述生成与所述目标评论印象选项匹配的评论反馈添加请求，发送至所述服务器，包括：
    通过与所述目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将所述评论反馈添加请求发送至所述服务器。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述评论反馈的类型与所述备选评论印象选项的类型相匹配；
    所述将所述评论反馈添加于与所述第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内，包括：
    获取所述评论反馈的类型，并判断所述评论反馈展示区域内是否存在与所述评论反馈的类型相同类型的评论反馈；
    响应于所述评论反馈展示区域内存与所述评论反馈的类型相同类型的评论反馈，在所述评论反馈展示区域内，更新所述评论反馈的数量；响应于所述评论反馈展示区域内不存在与所述评论反馈的类型相同类型的评论反馈，在所述评论反馈展示区域内，添加所述评论反馈。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述评论反馈为表情图标，或，表情图标与评论者的姓名。
  9. 一种基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，包括：
    获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，其中，所述评论反馈添加请求为根据所述终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中的目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；
    在确定所述评论反馈添加请求通过验证的情况下，生成与所述评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，其中，所述评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
    将所述评论推送信息发送给打开与所述文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，在所述获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求之前，还包括：
    接收所述终端发送的携带所述文档标识的通信建立请求；
    根据所述通信建立请求，与所述终端建立目标通信链路；
    向所述终端发送与所述目标通信链路对应的目标通信链路标识；
    所述获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，包括：
    获取所述终端通过与所述目标通信链路标识对应的通信链路发送的所述评论反馈添加请求。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述确定所述评论反馈添加请求通过验证，包括：
    将所述评论反馈添加请求中的目标用户标识与有效用户标识列表进行对比；
    在所述有效用户标识列表中包括所述目标用户标识的情况下，验证通过，在所述有效用户标识列表中不包括所述目标用户标识的情况下，验证失败。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述将所述评论推送信息发送给打开与所述文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端，包括：
    确定打开所述目标文档的至少一个终端，并获取与所述至少一个终端分别匹配的至少一个通信链路标识；
    通过与所述至少一个通信链路标识对应的通信链路，将所述评论推送信息分别发送至对应的终端。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，在所述将所述评论推送信息发送给打开与所述文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端之后，还包括：
    将所述评论推送信息存储到数据库中；
    响应于新的终端发送的携带所述文档标识的通信建立请求，与所述新的终端建立目标通信链路；
    从所述数据库中获取与所述文档标识匹配的所述评论推送信息；
    通过所述目标通信链路，将所述评论推送信息发送至所述新的终端。
  14. 一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，包括：
    推送信息接收模块，设置为接收服务器发送的评论推送信息，其中，所述评论推送信息为所述服务器根据一终端发送的评论反馈添加请求生成的信息，所述评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
    评论搜索模块，设置为确定与所述文档标识匹配的第一目标文档，并在所述第一目标文档中，搜索与所述评论标识匹配的第一评论；
    反馈展示模块，设置为获取与所述评论反馈类型匹配的评论反馈，并将所述评论反馈添加于与所述第一评论匹配的评论反馈展示区域内。
  15. 一种基于在线文档评论的反馈装置，包括：
    添加请求获取模块，设置为获取终端发送的评论反馈添加请求，其中，所述评论反馈添加请求为根据所述终端中所展示的至少两个备选评论印象选项中的目标评论印象选项的选择所生成的请求；
    推送信息生成模块，设置为在确定所述评论反馈添加请求通过验证的情况下，生成与所述评论反馈添加请求匹配的评论推送信息，其中，所述评论推送信息包括：文档标识、评论标识以及评论反馈类型；
    推送信息发送模块，设置为将所述评论推送信息发送给打开与所述文档标识匹配的目标文档的至少一个终端。
  16. 一种电子设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储至少一个程序；
    当所述至少一个程序被所述至少一个处理器执行，使得所述至少一个处理器实现如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，或者如权利要求9-13中任一项所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，其中，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法，或者如权利要求9-13中任一项所述的基于在线文档评论的反馈方法。
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