WO2021093770A1 - 一种电池仓模组及移动电源租借设备 - Google Patents

一种电池仓模组及移动电源租借设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093770A1
WO2021093770A1 PCT/CN2020/128111 CN2020128111W WO2021093770A1 WO 2021093770 A1 WO2021093770 A1 WO 2021093770A1 CN 2020128111 W CN2020128111 W CN 2020128111W WO 2021093770 A1 WO2021093770 A1 WO 2021093770A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery compartment
push rod
mobile power
locking
pushing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/128111
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁凯
钟春仁
贺亮
Original Assignee
深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921974689.2U external-priority patent/CN211015745U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911108696.9A external-priority patent/CN110728800A/zh
Application filed by 深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021093770A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093770A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of mobile power supplies, in particular to a battery compartment module.
  • the battery compartment module of the mobile power supply rental equipment is not only complex in structure and large in size, but also often needs to be configured with one or two motors to unlock a mobile power supply, which is costly.
  • a battery warehouse module is provided to solve the problems existing in the existing mobile power rental equipment.
  • a battery compartment module which includes:
  • a module body, at least two battery compartments are provided on the module body;
  • a power mechanism one said power mechanism is configured for every two battery compartments, and the power mechanism includes a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation and an unlocking mechanism driven by the motor;
  • each battery compartment is correspondingly configured with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the mobile power source in the corresponding battery compartment.
  • the locking mechanism is used to lock the mobile power source in the corresponding battery compartment.
  • the unlocking mechanism includes a turntable fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a partial area of the first side end surface of the turntable is provided with an ejection boss, and the ejection boss is suitable for holding the The lock structure; when the motor rotates, the pushing boss is adapted to rotate while pushing the lock mechanism to the unlocked position.
  • both sides of the ejecting boss are respectively provided with ejecting surfaces, and each of the ejecting surfaces is respectively connected to the ejecting boss and the first side end surface of the turntable, and when the turntable rotates,
  • the pushing surface is suitable for pushing the locking mechanism to move.
  • each of the locking mechanisms includes a locking member rotatably connected with the module body and a pressure-bearing member connected with the locking member;
  • the first end of the locking member is provided with a buckle portion corresponding to the position of the first through hole, the second end is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing member, and the pressure-bearing member is arranged opposite to the turntable
  • the push boss can squeeze the pressure-bearing member when the turntable rotates, and the pressure-bearing member is pressed to drive the locking member to move together, so that the locking part of the locking member is separated from the corresponding Power bank.
  • the two locking members corresponding to the one power mechanism are respectively rotatably sleeved on the same shaft, and the shaft is rotatably connected to the module body, and the pushing convex The table can push each of the locking members to respectively rotate around the shaft in the first direction.
  • the lock mechanism further includes an elastic reset mechanism for pushing the lock member to lock the mobile power source.
  • the elastic reset mechanism includes a first push rod and a first elastic member, a first mounting hole is provided on the module body, and one end of the first push rod is axially movably arranged on the first push rod.
  • the other end of the first push rod is used to abut against the pressure-bearing member, the first elastic member is sleeved on the first push rod, and the first push rod can be positioned at the The pressure-bearing member is pushed by the first elastic member, so that the pressure-bearing member rotates around the shaft in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
  • the first push rod is provided with a first protrusion
  • the first protrusion is arranged around the first push rod and divides the first push rod into two sides of the first protrusion
  • the first part and the second part wherein the first part is slidingly fitted with the first mounting hole, the second part is used to abut against the pressure-bearing part, and the first elastic part is sleeved on the The first part.
  • the lock mechanism further includes a detection device, the lock mechanism is provided with a trigger portion, the trigger portion is provided on the pressure-bearing member, and the detection device detects that the trigger portion reaches a predetermined position At this time, the motor is controlled to no longer continue to rotate in the current direction of rotation.
  • the detection device is a photoelectric switch.
  • the module body is also provided with an elastic pushing mechanism, the elastic pushing mechanism includes a second push rod and a second elastic member, one end of the second push rod faces the direction of the opening of the battery compartment Extending into the battery compartment, the second elastic member is used to push the second push rod into the battery compartment.
  • the elastic pushing mechanism includes a second push rod and a second elastic member, one end of the second push rod faces the direction of the opening of the battery compartment Extending into the battery compartment, the second elastic member is used to push the second push rod into the battery compartment.
  • the elastic pushing mechanism further includes a fixing member, the fixing member is fixed to the module main body, and the second elastic member is movably disposed on the fixing member.
  • the second push rod is provided with a second protrusion
  • the second protrusions are arranged around the second push rod
  • the second elastic member is sleeved on the second push rod and is located on the second push rod. Between the second protrusion and the fixing member.
  • the battery compartment includes a narrowing compartment section that gradually narrows along a direction in which the mobile power supply is inserted into the battery compartment, and the first through hole is provided on a side wall of the narrowing compartment section.
  • the housing of the mobile power supply includes a narrowed portion corresponding to the narrowed bin section, and the narrowed portion is provided with a card slot that cooperates with the buckle portion.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problem is that it also provides a mobile power lending device, which includes one or more of the above-mentioned battery compartment modules.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that through the cooperation of the unlocking mechanism and the motor, the effect that one motor can unlock two mobile power sources is achieved, and the number of motors required by the battery compartment module is reduced, thereby reducing the charging mode of the mobile power source.
  • the manufacturing cost of the group also makes the overall structure more compact, volume and weight smaller.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a three-dimensional structure of a battery compartment module according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a battery compartment module according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a battery compartment module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a battery compartment module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an unlocking structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking mechanism in an installed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of a locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an elastic reset mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an elastic pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a partial exploded view of a battery compartment module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mobile power rental device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the battery compartment module includes a module main body 1 and a power mechanism 2. At least two battery compartments 11 are provided on the module main body 1. Each battery compartment 11 is used to place a mobile power source 3. Each battery compartment 11 is correspondingly configured with a locking mechanism 12.
  • the locking mechanism 12 can lock or unlock the mobile power source 3 in the battery compartment 11. In one of the embodiments, the locking mechanism 12 is provided on the battery compartment 11. When the mobile power supply 3 is located in the battery compartment 11, the locking mechanism 12 can extend into the battery compartment 11 to lock the mobile power supply 3 and prevent the mobile power supply 3 from being stolen. The locking mechanism 12 can also be moved out of the battery compartment 11 to unlock the mobile power source 3.
  • the power mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 capable of forward and reverse rotation and an unlocking mechanism 22 driven by the motor 21.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 can push the locking mechanism 12 corresponding to a corresponding battery compartment 11 to move, so that the locking mechanism 22 can be removed from the battery compartment 11 to unlock
  • the lock on the mobile power source 3 will be released, so that one motor 21 can unlock the two mobile power sources 3.
  • the user can take out the mobile power supply 3 from the battery compartment 11.
  • the module main body 1 is provided with an installation cavity 111 for installing the motor 21.
  • the two ends of the motor 21 are provided with fixing ears 211.
  • the fixing ear 211 and the outer wall of the mounting cavity 111 can be fixedly connected by screws, rivets, or the like.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 includes a turntable 221 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 21.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 is installed between the two locking mechanisms 12.
  • the turntable 221 is provided with an ejection boss 2211 protruding outward relative to one end surface of the turntable 221.
  • the motor 21 drives the turntable 221 to rotate forward or reverse at a predetermined angle from the initial position
  • the The pushing boss 2211 can rotate and press against one or the other of the lock mechanism 12, so that the corresponding lock mechanism 12 is switched to the unlocked position, and the lock mechanism 12 in the unlocked position unlocks the corresponding mobile power source 3 .
  • the ejection boss 2211 may be a platform, and two sides of the ejection boss 2211 are respectively provided with ejection surfaces 22111, and each ejection surface 22111 is inclined toward the end surface of the turntable 221, for example Smooth transition.
  • the turntable 221 rotates in any unlocking rotation direction (that is, the forward rotation direction and the reverse rotation direction)
  • the corresponding pushing surface 22111 gradually pushes the corresponding locking mechanism 12 to move until the corresponding locking buckle
  • the mechanism 12 reaches the unlocking position for unlocking the corresponding mobile power source 3, and the user can take out the corresponding mobile power source 3 normally.
  • each of the pushing surfaces 22111 is an arc-shaped convex surface.
  • the two pushing surfaces 22111 are separated by the end surface of the turntable 221, for example.
  • the protruding thickness of the arc-shaped convex surface gradually increases from the end surface of the turntable 221 along the unlocking rotation direction of the unlocking mechanism 22 until the pushing boss 2211.
  • a cavity 22112 is provided at a position corresponding to the pushing surface 22111 on the other side end surface of the turntable 221. The arrangement of the cavity 22112 can save the material cost of processing the unlocking mechanism 22 and reduce the weight of the unlocking mechanism 22.
  • the pushing surface 22111 may also be an inclined surface.
  • each of the locking mechanisms 12 respectively includes a locking member 121 rotatably connected with the module body 1 and a pressure-bearing member 125 connected with the locking member 121, and the locking member 121 is located in the first channel. ⁇ 112 ⁇ .
  • one end of the locking member 121 is provided with a buckle portion 1211, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing member 125.
  • the locking member 121 and the pressure-bearing member 125 may be formed as a single body. The pressure-bearing member 125 may be installed to be opposite to the turntable 221.
  • the pressure-bearing member 125 may have a working surface for contacting the pushing boss 2211 of the turntable 221 with the pushing surface 22111.
  • the pushing boss 2211, the pushing surface 22111 is smoothly pressed onto the working surface of the pressure-bearing member 125 of the locking mechanism 12, and the pressure-bearing member 124 is driven while being pushed
  • the locking member 121 moves, thereby unlocking the mobile power source 3.
  • the mobile power source 3 may be provided with a card slot 31 that matches with the buckle part 1211.
  • the locking mechanism 12 can lock the mobile power source 3.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 can gradually squeeze the working surface of the pressure-bearing member 125 of the lock member 121 through the push-up surface 22111 and the push-up boss 2211 when the turntable 221 rotates, so that the pressure-bearing member 125 can move and drive the lock buckle.
  • the member 121 moves away from the card slot 31, and the end of the lock member 121 with the locking portion 1211 moves toward the outside of the card slot 31 until it moves out of the card slot 31 of the mobile power source 3, thereby unlocking the mobile power source 3 in the battery compartment 11.
  • the two locking members 121 corresponding to the same power mechanism 2 are connected to the module body 1 by the same shaft 122, and each locking member 121 It can rotate around the shaft 122 respectively.
  • the battery compartment 11 is provided with a first shaft hole 113 in which the shaft 122 is arranged.
  • the first shaft hole 113 can receive the shaft 122.
  • the locking member 121 is provided with a second shaft hole 1212 corresponding to the shaft 122.
  • the shaft 122 passes through the first shaft hole 113 and the second shaft hole 1212. Both ends of the shaft 122 may be connected to the module body 1 via fasteners (for example, screws, screws, etc.).
  • both ends of the shaft 122 may be provided with holes, and both ends of the shaft 122 may be formed into a flat shape (for example, a square shape).
  • a flat shape for example, a square shape
  • the present application is not limited to this, as long as the shaft 122 can be fixedly connected to the module body 1, the shaft 122 may have any other suitable shape.
  • the locking member 121 and the pressure-bearing member 125 of the locking mechanism 12 can be connected to both sides of the shaft 122 respectively.
  • the extending directions of the locking member 121 and the pressure-bearing member 125 form an included angle.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 can gradually squeeze the working surface of the pressure bearing member 125 of the locking mechanism 12 through the pushing surface 22111 and the pushing boss 2211 when the turntable 221 rotates, so that the pressure bearing member 125 Rotating around the shaft 122, the pressure-bearing member 125 can drive the locking member 121 fixedly connected to it to open and rotate around the shaft 122, so that the buckle portion 1211 faces the outside of the groove 31 (away from the card).
  • the locking member 121 has an L-shaped structure.
  • the power mechanism 2 can be arranged at the rear end of the module body 1, that is, at the other end of the module body 1 opposite to the position of the battery compartment 11.
  • the corner position of the locking member 121 of the L-shaped structure connected to the pressure-bearing member 125 is rotatably connected with the corner position of the module body 1 through the shaft 122.
  • the pressure-bearing member 125 is arranged at the rear end of the module body 1 to correspond to the power mechanism 2.
  • the locking member 121 of the locking mechanism 12 extends along the side of the module body 1, and its shape is the same as that of the first through hole 112.
  • the shape is corresponding and the buckle portion 1211 can extend into the first through hole 112, which further realizes the compact structure of the battery compartment module.
  • the lock mechanism 12 further includes an elastic reset mechanism 123 for pushing the lock member 121 to lock the mobile power source 3.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 123 can push the lock member 121 to reset.
  • the user pushes the mobile power supply 3 into the battery compartment 11.
  • the mobile power supply 3 first pushes the buckle part 1211 out of the battery compartment 11, and when the buckle part 31 of the mobile power source 3 reaches the same position as the buckle part 1211 In the corresponding position, the elastic reset mechanism 123 can push the lock member 121 to reset again, thereby locking the mobile power source 3.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 123 includes a first push rod 1231 and a first elastic member 1232 for pushing the first push rod 1231.
  • the battery compartment 11 is provided with a first mounting hole 114 corresponding to the first push rod 1231, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • One end of the first push rod 1231 is axially slidably arranged in the first mounting hole 114, and the other end of the first push rod 1231 is adapted to abut against the pressure member 125.
  • the first push rod 1231 is provided with a first protrusion 12311, and the first protrusion 12311 is arranged around the first push rod 1231, thereby dividing the first push rod 1231 into a first part and a second part , The first part is slidingly fitted with the first mounting hole 114.
  • the first elastic member 1232 is sleeved on the first part.
  • the length of the first protrusion 12311 in the radial direction of the first push rod 1231 is greater than the diameter of the first elastic member 1232. In other embodiments, the length of the first protrusion 12311 in the radial direction of the first push rod 1231 is equal to the diameter of the first elastic member 1232, which can make the assembly simpler and does not require direction division.
  • the first mounting hole 114 guides the first push rod 1231 therein, and the diameter of the first mounting hole 114 is smaller than the diameter of the first elastic member.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 123 When the elastic reset mechanism 123 is under pressure, the first part of the first push rod 1231 can extend into the battery compartment 11 through the first mounting hole 114, and the first elastic member 1232 is positioned on the first protrusion. Under the squeeze of 12311, elastic deformation occurs. When the elastic reset mechanism 123 is not under pressure, the first elastic member 1232 pushes the first protrusion 12311 to drive the first push rod 1231 to move away from the battery compartment 11. For example, the other end of the first push rod 1231 abuts against the other side of the pressure-bearing member 125 opposite to the side contacting the turntable 221.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 presses the working surface of the pressure-bearing member 125 through the pushing surface 22111 and the pushing boss 2211 to move the pressure-bearing member 125, the pressure-bearing member 125 will abut the first push rod
  • the second part of 1231 pushes the first part of the first push rod 1231 to extend into the battery compartment 11.
  • the first elastic member 1232 sleeved on the first part is compressed and deformed elastically.
  • the first elastic member 1232 When the unlocking mechanism 22 is reset, that is, when the motor 21 drives the turntable 221 to return to the initial position, the first elastic member 1232 will push the first push rod 1231 to move under the action of the elastic restoring force, and the first push rod 1231 pushes the locking member 121 to rotate around the shaft 122 to return to a position suitable for locking the mobile power source.
  • the locking mechanism 12 further includes a detection device 124.
  • the detection device 124 may be arranged on the module body 1.
  • a trigger portion 1213 is provided on the locking mechanism 12.
  • the trigger portion 1213 may be disposed on the pressure member 125.
  • the detection device 124 detects that the trigger portion 1213 reaches the predetermined position, it is determined that the buckle portion 1211 of the lock mechanism 12 has moved out of the card slot 31 of the mobile power source 3, the mobile power source 3 is unlocked, and the motor 21 is controlled. No longer rotate in the current direction.
  • the detection device 124 detects the position of the trigger portion 1213 to determine the position of the locking member 121 and control the rotation of the motor 21.
  • the mobile power supply 3 When the mobile power supply 3 is returned to the battery compartment 11, the mobile power supply 3 first pushes the buckle portion 1211 out of the battery compartment 11, so that the locking member 121 rotates around the shaft 122 in the first direction, so that the power bank 3 is installed in the bearing
  • the trigger portion 1213 on the pressure member 125 moves away from its initial position as the pressure member 125 rotates in the first direction, and the pressure member 125 will rotate and squeeze the elastic reset mechanism 123, so that the elastic reset mechanism 123 Elastic deformation occurs.
  • the thrust applied to the buckle portion 1211 disappears, so that the pressure applied to the elastic reset mechanism 123 disappears, so that the elastic recovery Under the action of force, the elastic reset mechanism 123 will squeeze the other surface of the pressure-bearing member 125 opposite to the working surface, so that the pressure-bearing member 125 rotates around the shaft 122 in a second direction opposite to the first direction , And drive the buckle portion 1211 of the buckle member 121 to rotate in the second direction around the shaft 122 until it re-enters the battery compartment 11 and snaps into the slot 31 (or reset), and the pressure-bearing member
  • the trigger portion 1213 on the 125 moves and resets to its initial position along with the rotation of the pressure-bearing member 125.
  • the trigger part 1213 has two actions of moving and resetting correspondingly with the movement and resetting of the buckle part 1211.
  • the trigger portion 1213 cannot be reset to its initial position.
  • the detection device 124 detects that the trigger unit 1213 has not been reset, the detection device 124 cannot send a signal that the mobile power supply 3 has returned successfully.
  • the detection device 124 detects that the trigger unit 1213 has not moved, the detection device 124 cannot send a signal that the mobile power supply 3 is returned successfully, thereby avoiding the problem that the system thinks that the mobile power supply 3 has been returned when other items are inserted into the battery compartment by mistake. .
  • the detection device 124 is a photoelectric switch.
  • the detection device 124 includes a photoelectric signal transmitter (not shown in the figure), a photoelectric signal receiver (not shown in the figure) and a detection slot 1241.
  • the photoelectric signal transmitter and the photoelectric signal receiver are respectively arranged on both sides of the detection slot 1241.
  • the photoelectric signal transmitter can emit light signals from one side of the detection groove 1241 to the other side of the detection groove 1241.
  • the trigger portion 1213 is a light barrier. When the unlocking mechanism 22 gradually presses the pressure receiving member 125 through the pushing surface 22111 and the pushing boss 2211, the trigger portion 1213 can move into the detecting groove 1241 along with the rotation of the pressure receiving member 125.
  • the trigger portion 1213 enters the detection slot 1241, and the trigger portion 1213 will block the optical signal from reaching the photoelectric signal on the other side of the detection slot 1241
  • the system will determine that the mobile power supply 3 is not returned successfully.
  • the photoelectric signal receiver always receives the optical signal emitted by the photoelectric signal transmitter, the system will also determine that the return of the mobile power source 3 is unsuccessful.
  • the module main body 1 is also provided with an elastic pushing mechanism 14.
  • the unlocking mechanism 22 pushes the locking member 121 to move, thereby moving the buckle portion 1211 out of the slot 31 of the mobile power source 3, the end of the elastic pushing mechanism 14 can be extended into the battery compartment 11 to push the buckle up.
  • the mobile power supply 3 is moved out of the battery compartment 11 for a certain distance, so that the user can take out the mobile power supply 3 from the battery compartment 11 without having to pull it out.
  • the elastic pushing mechanism 14 includes a second push rod 141, a second elastic member 142 for pushing the second push rod 141 and a fixing member 143.
  • the second push rod 141 extends into the battery compartment 11 toward the direction where the opening of the battery compartment is located.
  • the fixing member 143 and the fixing ear 211 are simultaneously fixed on the outer wall of the installation cavity 111 by screws, rivets and the like.
  • the second push rod 141 is provided with a second protrusion 1411.
  • the second protrusion 1411 is arranged around the second push rod 141 so as to divide the second push rod 141 into a first part and a second part located between the first part and the fixing member 143.
  • the second elastic member 142 is sleeved on the second part. In other words, the second elastic member 142 is located between the second protrusion 1411 and the fixing member 143.
  • the second elastic member 142 is a spring, and the fixing member 143 may be provided with an engaging hole. A part of the elastic member 142 can be clamped in the engaging hole, as shown in FIG. 1. Therefore, the second part of the second push rod 142 is axially movable in the engaging hole.
  • the battery compartment 11 is provided with a second mounting hole 115 corresponding to the second push rod 141, as shown in FIG. 4. The length of the second protrusion 1411 in the radial direction of the second push rod 141 is greater than the diameter of the second mounting hole 115.
  • the mobile power supply 3 presses against the second push rod 141 passing through the second mounting hole 115, and causes the second push rod 141 to move along Move in the direction of plugging in the power bank.
  • the second protrusion 1411 compresses the second elastic member 142 between the second protrusion 1411 and the fixing member 143, so that the second elastic member 142 is elastically deformed, and the second part of the second push rod 142 Move into the engaging hole.
  • the second elastic member 142 pushes the second push rod 141 to move in the direction in which the mobile power supply 3 is pulled out under the action of the elastic restoring force, thereby pushing the mobile power supply 3 up. Out of the battery compartment 11.
  • the first push rod 1231 and the second push rod 141, the first elastic member 1232 and the second elastic member 142 adopt the same specification, which is convenient for manufacturing and processing.
  • the battery compartment 11 includes a narrowing compartment section 126 that gradually narrows along the direction in which the mobile power source 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11.
  • the first through hole 112 is disposed on the side wall of the narrowed bin section 126.
  • one end of the shell of the mobile power supply 3 is provided with a narrowing portion 32 that can indicate the direction of return.
  • the narrowing portion 32 corresponds to the narrowing bin section 126.
  • the cross section of the outer contour of the narrowed portion 32 is along the extension direction of the end where the narrowed portion 32 is located (or in other words, the cross section of the outer contour of the narrowed portion 32 in a direction perpendicular to the return direction of the mobile power source 3 moves along the The return direction of the power source 3) gradually decreases.
  • the user can put the mobile power supply into the battery compartment according to the return direction indicated by the narrowing part 11.
  • the user can easily observe the narrowing portion 32, and quickly confirm which end of the mobile power supply should be placed in the battery compartment first according to the return direction indicated by the narrowing portion 32, so as to transfer the power smoothly. Return to the battery compartment to improve the return efficiency of the mobile power supply.
  • the first through hole 112 is provided on the side wall of the narrowed bin section 126, and correspondingly, the card slot 31 of the mobile power supply is provided on the narrowed part. 32 on.
  • the mobile power supply is inserted into the battery compartment, it is difficult for external tools to reach the position of the card slot 31 to break the locking of the mobile power supply by the locking mechanism 12, thereby improving the anti-theft performance of the mobile power supply.
  • this embodiment provides a mobile power lending device 5, which includes one or more battery compartment modules 4 described in the first embodiment.

Abstract

一种电池仓模组和移动电源租借设备（5），电池仓模组包括模组主体（1）和动力机构（2），模组主体（1）上设有至少两个电池仓（11），每一个电池仓（11）对应配置有一锁扣机构（12），锁扣机构（12）可锁止或解锁电池仓（11）内的移动电源（3）；每两个电池仓（11）对应配置一个动力机构（2），动力机构（2）包括可正反转的电机（21）以及由电机（21）驱动的解锁机构（22）；电机（21）正转或反转时，解锁机构（22）可分别推动与一个电池仓（11）对应的锁扣机构（12）移动，以解锁电池仓（11）内的移动电源（3），使得一个电机（21）可解锁两个移动电源（3），降低了电池仓（11）模组的制造成本，同时使得整体结构更加紧凑、体积和重量更小。

Description

一种电池仓模组及移动电源租借设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2019年11月13日提交至中国专利局、申请号为201911108696.9、名称为“一种电池仓模组及移动电源租借设备”的中国专利申请以及于2019年11月13日提交至中国专利局、申请号为201921974689.2、名称为“一种电池仓模组及移动电源租借设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，所述专利申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本申请涉及移动电源技术领域，特别是一种电池仓模组。
背景技术
在许多公共场合均放置有移动电源租借设备，以便用于随时随地使用移动电源给移动终端设备充电。现有技术中，移动电源租借设备的电池仓模组不仅结构复杂、体积大，且往往需要配置一个或两个电机来给一个移动电源解锁，成本高。
发明内容
根据本申请的各种实施例，提供一种电池仓模组，以解决现有移动电源租借设备中存在的问题。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供一种电池仓模组，其包括：
模组主体，所述模组主体上设有至少两个电池仓，；
动力机构，每两个电池仓对应配置一个所述动力机构，所述动力机构包括能够正转和反转的电机以及由所述电机驱动的解锁机构；
其中，每一个电池仓对应配置有一个锁扣机构，所述锁扣机构用于锁止相对应的所述电池仓内的移动电源，当所述电机正转或反转时，所述解锁机构能够推动与相应的一个电池仓对应的锁扣机构移动，以使所述锁扣机构解除对所述电池仓内的移动电源的锁止。
进一步地，所述解锁机构包括与所述电机的输出轴固定连接的转盘，所述转盘的第一侧端表面的局部区域设有推顶凸台，所述推顶凸台适于抵持所述锁扣结构；所述电机转动时，所述推顶凸台适于发生转动的同时推动所述锁扣机构移动至解锁位置。
进一步地，所述推顶凸台的两侧分别设有推顶面，各所述推顶面分别连接所述推顶凸 台和所述转盘的第一侧端表面，所述转盘转动时，所述推顶面适于推动所述锁扣机构移动。
进一步地，所述电池仓的侧壁上设有第一通孔，各所述锁扣机构包括与所述模组主体转动连接的锁扣件和与所述锁扣件连接的承压件；所述锁扣件的第一端设有与所述第一通孔的位置对应的卡扣部，第二端固定连接至所述承压件，所述承压件设置为与所述转盘相对；所述推顶凸台能够在所述转盘转动时挤压所述承压件，所述承压件受压带动所述锁扣件一起移动，使所述锁扣件的卡扣部脱离相应的移动电源。
进一步地，与所述一个动力机构对应的两个所述锁扣件分别可转动地套设在同一轴杆上，该所述轴杆转动连接于所述模组主体上，所述推顶凸台能够推动各所述锁扣件分别绕所述轴杆沿第一方向转动。
进一步地，所述锁扣机构还包括用于推动所述锁扣件锁止所述移动电源的弹性复位机构。
进一步地，所述弹性复位机构包括第一推杆和第一弹性件，所述模组主体上设有第一安装孔，所述第一推杆的一端可轴向移动地设置于所述第一安装孔中，所述第一推杆的另一端用于抵靠所述承压件，所述第一弹性件套设在所述第一推杆上，所述第一推杆能够在所述第一弹性件的作用下推动所述承压件，使所述承压件绕所述轴杆沿着与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。
进一步地，所述第一推杆上设有第一凸起，所述第一凸起环绕所述第一推杆设置并将所述第一推杆分为位于所述第一凸起两侧的第一部分和第二部分，其中，所述第一部分与所述第一安装孔滑动配合，所述第二部分用于抵靠所述承压件，所述第一弹性件套设在所述第一部分上。
进一步地，所述锁扣机构还包括检测装置，所述锁扣机构上设有触发部，所述触发部设置在所述承压件上，所述检测装置检测到所述触发部到达预定位置时，控制所述电机不再沿当前转动方向继续转动。
进一步地，所述检测装置为光电开关。
进一步地，所述模组主体上还设有弹性推移机构，所述弹性推移机构包括第二推杆和第二弹性件，所述第二推杆的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入所述电池仓，所述第二弹性件用于将所述第二推杆向所述电池仓内推入。
进一步地，所述弹性推移机构还包括固定件，所述固定件固定至所述模组主体，并且所述第二弹性件可移动地设置于所述固定件。
进一步地，所述第二推杆设有第二凸起，所述第二凸起环绕所述第二推杆设置，所述第二弹性件套设在所述第二推杆上并位于所述第二凸起和所述固定件之间。
进一步地，所述电池仓包括沿所述移动电源插入所述电池仓的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓 段，所述第一通孔设置于所述收窄仓段的侧壁上。
进一步地，所述移动电源的外壳包括与所述收窄仓段对应的收窄部，所述收窄部设置有与所述卡扣部配合的卡槽。
本申请解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：还提供一种移动电源租借设备，该租借设备包括一个或多个上述的电池仓模组。
本申请的有益效果在于，通过所述解锁机构和电机的配合，达到了一个电机可解锁两个移动电源的效果，减少了电池仓模组所需的电机的数量，从而降低了移动电源充电模组的制造成本，同时使得整体结构更加紧凑、体积和重量更小。
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节将在下面的附图和描述中进行阐述。本申请的其它特征和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得显而易见。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本申请的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。在附图中：
图1是本申请的实施例的电池仓模组的立体结构示意图一；
图2是根据本申请的实施例的电池仓模组的立体结构示意图二；
图3是根据本申请的实施例的电池仓模组的部分结构示意图；
图4是根据本申请的实施例的电池仓模组的剖面结构示意图；
图5是根据本申请的实施例的解锁结构的立体结构示意图；
图6是根据本申请的实施例的转盘的立体结构示意图；
图7是根据本申请的实施例的锁扣机构处于安装状态的立体结构示意图；
图8是根据本申请的实施例的锁扣机构的平面示意图；
图9是根据本申请的实施例的弹性复位机构的立体结构示意图；
图10是根据本申请的实施例的弹性推移机构的立体结构示意图；
图11是根据本申请的实施例的电池仓模组的部分爆炸图；
图12是根据本申请的实施例的移动电源的立体结构示意图；
图13是根据本申请的实施例的移动电源租赁设备的立体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。现结合附图，对本申请的实施例作详细说明。应当理解，此处描述的具体实施例仅仅 用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
实施例一
如图1至图5所示，本实施例提供一种电池仓模组。该电池仓模组包括模组主体1和动力机构2。所述模组主体1上设有至少两个电池仓11。每个所述电池仓11用于放置一个移动电源3。每一个电池仓11对应配置有一锁扣机构12。所述锁扣机构12可锁止或解锁电池仓11内的移动电源3。在其中一个实施方式中，所述锁扣机构12设于所述电池仓11上。当移动电源3位于所述电池仓11内时，所述锁扣机构12可伸入电池仓11内以锁止移动电源3，防止移动电源3被盗取。所述锁扣机构12也可移出电池仓11以解锁移动电源3。每两个所述电池仓11对应配置一个所述动力机构2。所述动力机构2包括可正转和反转的电机21以及由所述电机21驱动的解锁机构22。所述电机21正转或反转时，所述解锁机构22可推动与相应的一个电池仓11对应的锁扣机构12移动，使得所述锁扣机构22能够从电池仓11中移出，以解锁该电池仓11内的移动电源3。也即，电机21正转时，解锁机构22推动一个锁扣机构12移动，电机21反转时，解锁机构22可推动另一个锁扣机构12移动。所述锁扣机构12移动至退出电池仓11后，将解除对移动电源3的锁止，从而实现一个电机21可解锁两个移动电源3。移动电源3被解锁后，用户可从所述电池仓11取出移动电源3。
进一步地，所述模组主体1上设有用于安装所述电机21的安装腔111。所述电机21的两端设有固定耳211。所述固定耳211与安装腔111的外壁之间可通过螺钉、铆钉等固定连接。通过在模组主体1上设置安装腔111来安装电机21，可使得电池仓模组整体结构更加可靠和紧凑。通过解锁机构22和电机21的配合，达到了一个电机21可解锁两个移动电源3的效果，从而减少了电池仓模组所需的电机21的数量，从而降低了移动电源3充电模组的制造成本，同时使得整体结构更加紧凑、体积和重量更小。
如图1、图5和图6所示，在其中一个实施方式中，所述解锁机构22包括与所述电机21输出轴固定连接的转盘221。所述解锁机构22安装为位于两个所述锁扣机构12之间。所述转盘221上设有相对于转盘221的一侧端表面向外凸出的推顶凸台2211，所述电机21驱动转盘221从初始位置发生预定角度的正转或者反转时，所述推顶凸台2211能够转动并抵顶一个或另一个所述锁扣机构12，以使对应的锁扣机构12切换到解锁位置，处于解锁位置的所述锁扣机构12解锁相应的移动电源3。
在一些实施方式中，所述推顶凸台2211可以为平台，所述推顶凸台2211的两侧分别设有推顶面22111，各推顶面22111分别倾斜地朝向转盘221的端表面例如平滑地过渡。所述转盘221在任一解锁旋转方向(即，正转方向和反转方向)上发生转动时，相应的所述推顶面22111逐渐推动相应的所述锁扣机构12移动，直至相应的锁扣机构12达到解锁 相应的移动电源3的解锁位置，用户即可正常取出相应的移动电源3。
在一些实施方式中，各所述推顶面22111为弧形凸面。两个所述推顶面22111之间例如还被转盘221的端表面隔开。所述弧形凸面的凸出厚度从所述转盘221的端表面开始沿解锁机构22的解锁旋转方向逐渐增大，直至所述推顶凸台2211。所述转盘221的另一侧端表面的与推顶面22111相对应的位置设有凹腔22112。所述凹腔22112的设置可以节省加工解锁机构22的材料成本，减轻解锁机构22的重量。在其他实施方式中，所述推顶面22111也可以是斜面。
如图1、图7和图8所示，所述电池仓11侧壁上设有第一通孔112。各所述锁扣机构12分别包括与所述模组主体1转动连接的锁扣件121和与所述锁扣件121连接的承压件125，所述锁扣件121位于所述第一通孔112中。在一些实施方式中，所述锁扣件121的一端设有卡扣部1211，另一端固定连接至承压件125。在一些实施例中，所述锁扣件121和承压件125可形成为一体。所述承压件125可安装为与所述转盘221相对。所述承压件125可以具有用于和转盘221的推顶凸台2211、推顶面22111相接触的工作表面。解锁时，随着转盘221的转动，推顶凸台2211、推顶面22111顺利地压合到锁扣机构12的承压件125的工作表面上，所述承压件124被推动的同时带动锁扣件121移动，从而解锁移动电源3。
所述移动电源3上可设有与所述卡扣部1211相配合的卡槽31。当所述卡扣部1211穿过所述第一通孔112并伸入所述卡槽31时，锁扣机构12可锁止所述移动电源3。所述解锁机构22可在转盘221转动时通过推顶面22111和推顶凸台2211逐渐挤压锁扣件121的承压件125的工作表面，使承压件125移动并带动所述锁扣件121做远离卡槽31的运动，锁扣件121设有卡扣部1211的一端朝卡槽31的外侧移动直至移出移动电源3的卡槽31，从而解锁电池仓11内的移动电源3。
如图7和图8所示，在一些实施方式中，与同一动力机构2对应的两个所述锁扣件121由同一轴杆122连接于所述模组主体1上，各个锁扣件121可以绕轴杆122分别转动。所述电池仓11上设有安置所述轴杆122的第一轴孔113。所述第一轴孔113可容纳所述轴杆122。所述锁扣件121上设有与轴杆122相对应的第二轴孔1212。所述轴杆122穿设于所述第一轴孔113和第二轴孔1212。轴杆122的两端可以经由紧固件(例如，螺杆、螺钉等)连接至模组主体1。为了便于通过紧固件将轴杆122连接至模组主体1，轴杆122的两端可设置有孔，并且轴杆122的两端可成形为扁平形状(例如，四方体形状)。然而，本申请不限于此，只要能够将轴杆122固定连接至模组主体1，轴杆122可具有任意其他合适的形状。
在一些实施方式中，如图7和图8所示，所述锁扣机构12的锁扣件121和承压件125 可分别连接在所述轴杆122的两侧。锁扣件121和承压件125的延伸方向形成夹角。在这种情况下，所述解锁机构22可在转盘221转动时通过推顶面22111和推顶凸台2211逐渐挤压锁扣机构12的承压件125的工作表面，从而使承压件125围绕所述轴杆122转动，承压件125可带动固定连接至其的所述锁扣件121围绕所述轴杆122做张开转动，使得卡扣部1211朝卡槽31的外侧(远离卡槽31的方向)移动直至移出移动电源3的卡槽31，以解锁电池仓11内的移动电源3。在一些实施方式中，锁扣件121具有L形结构。动力机构2可设置于模组主体1的后端，即，设置于模组主体1的与电池仓11的位置相反的另一端。L形结构的锁扣件121连接至承压件125的转角位置通过轴杆122与模组主体1的转角位置转动连接。承压件125设置在模组主体1的后端以与动力机构2相对应，锁扣机构12的锁扣件121则沿模组主体1侧边延伸，并且其形状与第一通孔112的形状相对应且卡扣部1211可伸入第一通孔112中，这进一步实现了电池仓模组的结构紧凑化。
如图4、图9和图11所示，所述锁扣机构12还包括用于推动所述锁扣件121锁止移动电源3的弹性复位机构123。在用户取出已经解锁的移动电源3后，所述弹性复位机构123可推动所述锁扣件121复位。在用户归还移动电源3时，用户推动所述移动电源3进入电池仓11，移动电源3先将卡扣部1211顶出电池仓11，当移动电源3的卡槽31到达与卡扣部1211相对应的位置时，所述弹性复位机构123可推动所述锁扣件121再次复位，从而锁止移动电源3。
在一些实施方式中，所述弹性复位机构123包括第一推杆1231和用于推顶所述第一推杆1231的第一弹性件1232。所述电池仓11上设有与第一推杆1231相对应的第一安装孔114，如图4所示。所述第一推杆1231的一端可轴向滑动地设置在所述第一安装孔114中，所述第一推杆1231的另一端适于抵靠所述承压件125。所述第一推杆1231上设有第一凸起12311，所述第一凸起12311环绕所述第一推杆1231设置，从而将所述第一推杆1231分为第一部分和第二部分，第一部分与第一安装孔114滑动配合。第一弹性件1232套设在所述第一部分上。第一凸起12311在第一推杆1231的径向方向上的长度大于第一弹性件1232的直径。在另一些实施例中，第一凸起12311在第一推杆1231的径向方向上的长度等于第一弹性件1232的直径，可以使得装配更简单，不需要分方向。所述第一安装孔114对其内的第一推杆1231进行导向，所述第一安装孔114的直径小于所述第一弹性件的直径。
当所述弹性复位机构123受到压力时，所述第一推杆1231的第一部分可通过所述第一安装孔114伸入所述电池仓11内，所述第一弹性件1232在第一凸起12311的挤压下发生弹性变形。当所述弹性复位机构123没有受到压力时，第一弹性件1232推动第一凸起12311带动第一推杆1231向背离电池仓11的方向移动。例如，所述第一推杆1231的另一 端抵靠承压件125的与接触所述转盘221的一侧相反的另一侧。当所述解锁机构22通过推顶面22111和推顶凸台2211挤压承压件125的工作表面而使承压件125移动时，所述承压件125将抵顶所述第一推杆1231的第二部分并推动第一推杆1231的第一部分伸入所述电池仓11内，与此同时，套设在所述第一部分上的所述第一弹性件1232受到压缩发生弹性变形。当所述解锁机构22复位后，即，当电机21驱动转盘221回复到初始位置时，所述第一弹性件1232在弹性回复力的作用下将推动第一推杆1231移动，第一推杆1231推动所述锁扣件121绕轴杆122转动，从而回复到适于锁止移动电源的位置。
如图3、图7和图11所示，所述锁扣机构12还包括检测装置124。在其中一个实施方式中，所述检测装置124可设置在所述模组主体1上。所述锁扣机构12上设有触发部1213。所述触发部1213可设置在所述承压件125上。在所述解锁机构22解锁电池仓11内的移动电源3的过程中，触发部1213随着锁扣机构12的移动而移动。所述检测装置124检测到所述触发部1213到达预定位置时，判断为锁扣机构12的卡扣部1211移出了移动电源3的卡槽31，移动电源3被解锁，并控制所述电机21不再沿当前方向转动。所述检测装置124通过检测所述触发部1213的位置，并以此判断所述锁扣件121所处的位置和控制电机21的转动。当归还移动电源3至电池仓11内时，所述移动电源3先将卡扣部1211推出所述电池仓11，使得锁扣件121围绕轴杆122沿第一方向转动，从而使得设置在承压件125上的触发部1213随着承压件125沿第一方向的转动而移动离开其初始位置，并且承压件125将转动挤压所述弹性复位机构123，使得所述弹性复位机构123发生弹性变形。待移动电源3的卡槽31移动至与第一通孔112相对应的位置时，施加在卡扣部1211上的推力消失，从而施加在所述弹性复位机构123的压力消失，从而在弹性回复力的作用下，所述弹性复位机构123将挤压所述承压件125与工作表面相反的另一表面，从而使承压件125围绕轴杆122沿与第一方向相反的第二方向转动，并带动所述锁扣件121的所述卡扣部1211围绕轴杆122沿第二方向转动直至重新进入电池仓11并卡入所述卡槽31(或称为复位)，并且承压件125上的触发部1213随着承压件125的转动而移动复位至其初始位置。所以，在归还移动电源3过程中，所述触发部1213随着卡扣部1211的移动和复位而相应地具有移动和复位两个动作。当用户将纸或者其他硬物塞入卡槽31或塞入电池仓11内时，所述触发部1213无法复位至其初始位置。当检测装置124检测到触发部1213未复位时，检测装置124无法发送移动电源3归还成功的信号。此外，当检测装置124检测到触发部1213未发生移动时，检测装置124也无法发送移动电源3归还成功的信号，从而避免其他物品误塞入电池仓时系统认为移动电源3已被归还的问题。
具体地，所述检测装置124为光电开关。所述检测装置124包括光电信号发射器(图中未示出)、光电信号接收器(图中未示出)和检测槽1241。所述光电信号发射器和光 电信号接收器分别设于所述检测槽1241的两侧。所述光电信号发射器可从检测槽1241的一侧发射光信号至检测槽1241的另一侧。所述触发部1213为挡光板。当解锁机构22通过推顶面22111和推顶凸台2211逐渐挤压承压件125时，所述触发部1213可随着承压件125的转动而移动进入检测槽1241。具体地，当卡扣部1211退出所述电池仓11内时，所述触发部1213进入所述检测槽1241，所述触发部1213将阻挡所述光信号到达检测槽1241另一侧的光电信号接收器，所述光电信号接收器无法再次接收到光电信号发射器发射的光信号时，系统将判定移动电源3归还不成功。此外，当所述光电信号接收器始终接收到光电信号发射器发射的光信号时，系统也将判定移动电源3归还不成功。通过设置光电信号发射器、光电信号接收器和检测槽1241，能够有效解决系统准确判定移动电源3是否归还的问题，且装配简单、成本较低。
如图4、图10和图11所示，所述模组主体1上还设有弹性推移机构14。当解锁机构22推动锁扣件121移动、从而将卡扣部1211移出移动电源3的卡槽31后，所述弹性推移机构14的端部可伸入所述电池仓11内，以推顶所述移动电源3移出电池仓11一段距离，方便用户从电池仓11中取出移动电源3而不用抠出。所述弹性推移机构14包括第二推杆141、用于推顶所述第二推杆141的第二弹性件142以及固定件143。所述第二推杆141的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入电池仓11。所述固定件143和固定耳211同时被螺钉、铆钉等固定在安装腔111外壁上。所述第二推杆141设有第二凸起1411。所述第二凸起1411环绕所述第二推杆141设置，从而将所述第二推杆141分为第一部分和位于所述第一部分与所述固定件143之间的第二部分。所述第二弹性件142套设于第二部分上。换句话说，所述第二弹性件142位于所述第二凸起1411与固定件143之间。在一些实施例中，所述第二弹性件142为弹簧，所述固定件143上可设有接合孔。所述弹性件142的一部分可卡接在所述接合孔中，如图1所示。因此，所述第二推杆142的第二部分在所述接合孔中可轴向移动。所述电池仓11上设有与第二推杆141相对应的第二安装孔115，如图4所示。所述第二凸起1411在第二推杆141径向方向上的长度大于第二安装孔115的直径。当插入移动电源3并且卡扣部1211锁止所述移动电源3时，所述移动电源3抵顶穿过第二安装孔115的所述第二推杆141，并且使第二推杆141沿插入移动电源的方向移动。此时，第二凸起1411将第二弹性件142压缩在第二凸起1411与固定件143之间，使得第二弹性件142发生弹性变形，并且所述第二推杆142的第二部分移动进入所述接合孔中。当所述卡扣部1211退出卡槽31时，所述第二弹性件142在弹性回复力的作用下推动第二推杆141沿拔出移动电源3的方向移动，从而将移动电源3推顶出所述电池仓11。在其中一个实施方式中，所述第一推杆1231和第二推杆141、第一弹性件1232和第二弹性件142采用同一规格，方便制造加工。
如图2和图12所示，所述电池仓11包括沿移动电源3插入电池仓11的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓段126。所述第一通孔112设置于所述收窄仓段126的侧壁上。与之相对应的是，所述移动电源3的外壳的一端设置有可指示归还方向的收窄部32。所述收窄部32与收窄仓段126相对应。所述收窄部32的外轮廓截面沿该收窄部32所在端的延伸方向(或者说，所述收窄部32的在与移动电源3的归还方向垂直的方向上的外轮廓截面沿该移动电源3的归还方向)逐渐减小。用户在归还移动电源时，可以根据收窄部11所指示的归还方向将移动电源放入电池仓内。此外，用户在归还移动电源时，可以方便地观察到收窄部32，并根据该收窄部32所指示的归还方向快速确认移动电源的哪一端该先放入电池仓，以将移电源顺利归还至电池仓内，提高移动电源的归还效率。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述第一通孔112设置于所述收窄仓段126的侧壁上，与之相对应的是，所述移动电源的卡槽31设于所述收窄部32上。当移动电源插入电池仓中时，外部工具难以到达卡槽31所在位置破坏锁扣机构12对移动电源的锁止，从而提高了移动电源的防盗性能。
实施例二
如图12所示，本实施例提供一种移动电源租借设备5，其包括一个或者多个实施例一所述的电池仓模组4。
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
应当理解的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制，对本领域技术人员来说，可以对上述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而所有这些修改和替换，都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电池仓模组，包括：
    模组主体，所述模组主体上设有至少两个电池仓，；
    动力机构，每两个电池仓对应配置一个所述动力机构，所述动力机构包括能够正转和反转的电机以及由所述电机驱动的解锁机构；
    其中，每一个电池仓对应配置有一个锁扣机构，所述锁扣机构用于锁止相对应的所述电池仓内的移动电源，当所述电机正转或反转时，所述解锁机构能够推动与相应的一个电池仓对应的锁扣机构移动，以使所述锁扣机构解除对所述电池仓内的移动电源的锁止。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述解锁机构包括与所述电机的输出轴固定连接的转盘，所述转盘的第一侧端表面的局部区域设有推顶凸台，所述推顶凸台适于抵持所述锁扣结构；所述电机转动时，所述推顶凸台适于发生转动的同时推动所述锁扣机构移动至解锁位置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述推顶凸台的两侧分别设有推顶面，各所述推顶面分别连接所述推顶凸台和所述转盘的第一侧端表面，所述转盘转动时，所述推顶面适于推动所述锁扣机构移动。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述电池仓的侧壁上设有第一通孔，各所述锁扣机构包括与所述模组主体转动连接的锁扣件和与所述锁扣件连接的承压件；
    所述锁扣件的第一端设有与所述第一通孔的位置对应的卡扣部，第二端固定连接至所述承压件，所述承压件设置为与所述转盘相对；
    所述推顶凸台能够在所述转盘转动时挤压所述承压件，所述承压件受压带动所述锁扣件一起移动，使所述锁扣件的卡扣部脱离相应的移动电源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电池仓模组，其中，与所述一个动力机构对应的两个所述锁扣件分别可转动地套设在同一轴杆上，该所述轴杆转动连接于所述模组主体上，所述推顶凸台能够推动各所述锁扣件分别绕所述轴杆沿第一方向转动。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述锁扣机构还包括用于推动所述锁扣件锁止所述移动电源的弹性复位机构。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述弹性复位机构包括第一推杆和第一弹性件，所述模组主体上设有第一安装孔，所述第一推杆的一端可轴向移动地设置于所述第一安装孔中，所述第一推杆的另一端用于抵靠所述承压件，
    所述第一弹性件套设在所述第一推杆上，所述第一推杆能够在所述第一弹性件的作用下推动所述承压件，使所述承压件绕所述轴杆沿着与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述第一推杆上设有第一凸起，所述第一凸起环绕所述第一推杆设置并将所述第一推杆分为位于所述第一凸起两侧的第一部分和第二部分，其中，所述第一部分与所述第一安装孔滑动配合，所述第二部分用于抵靠所述承压件，所述第一弹性件套设在所述第一部分上。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述锁扣机构还包括检测装置，所述锁扣机构上设有触发部，所述触发部设置在所述承压件上，
    所述检测装置检测到所述触发部到达预定位置时，控制所述电机不再沿当前转动方向继续转动。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述检测装置为光电开关。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述模组主体上还设有弹性推移机构，所述弹性推移机构包括第二推杆和第二弹性件，所述第二推杆的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入所述电池仓，所述第二弹性件用于将所述第二推杆向所述电池仓内推入。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述弹性推移机构还包括固定件，所述固定件固定至所述模组主体，并且所述第二弹性件可移动地设置于所述固定件。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述第二推杆设有第二凸起，所述第二凸起环绕所述第二推杆设置，所述第二弹性件套设在所述第二推杆上并位于所述第二凸起和所述固定件之间。
  14. 根据权利要求4所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述电池仓包括沿所述移动电源插入所述电池仓的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓段，所述第一通孔设置于所述收窄仓段的侧壁上。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电池仓模组，其中，所述移动电源的外壳包括与所述收窄仓段对应的收窄部，所述收窄部设置有与所述卡扣部配合的卡槽。
  16. 一种移动电源租借设备，其特征在于，包括一个或多个如权利要求1-15中任一项所述的电池仓模组。
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