WO2021093629A1 - 一种可堆叠的充电柜单元 - Google Patents

一种可堆叠的充电柜单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093629A1
WO2021093629A1 PCT/CN2020/126023 CN2020126023W WO2021093629A1 WO 2021093629 A1 WO2021093629 A1 WO 2021093629A1 CN 2020126023 W CN2020126023 W CN 2020126023W WO 2021093629 A1 WO2021093629 A1 WO 2021093629A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging cabinet
cabinet unit
housing
stackable
power
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PCT/CN2020/126023
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁凯
钟春仁
贺亮
Original Assignee
深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司
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Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=71477250&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2021093629(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳竹芒科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021093629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093629A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a stackable charging cabinet unit.
  • the multiple charging cabinet units of the mobile power rental equipment used to charge several mobile power sources adopt independent power supply and communication methods.
  • the multiple charging cabinet units involve the superposition of the number of charging cabinet units. This brings the demand for multiple power outlets. In occasions where the demand for mobile power is high, the demand for mobile power is often in short supply.
  • the problem of large demand for mobile power is basically solved by increasing the number of charging cabinet units.
  • the increase in the number of charging cabinet units requires the provision of power sockets and power charging cables equal to the number of charging cabinet units, which will lead to an increase in market input costs.
  • the number of charging cabinet units that can be superimposed in the limited volume of the mobile power rental device is limited. Therefore, in order to provide more charging cabinet units, it is necessary to put in multiple mobile power rental equipment or increase the capacity of the charging cabinet units, but this will easily lead to a large area of the mobile power rental equipment and affect the business activities of merchants.
  • the present application aims to provide a stackable charging cabinet unit to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems of the mobile power rental equipment in the prior art.
  • a stackable charging cabinet unit which includes:
  • a power input terminal and a power output terminal the current input through the power input terminal can be output from the power output terminal to the power input terminal of another stackable charging cabinet unit;
  • a circuit board, the power input terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the charging terminal.
  • the charging cabinet unit further includes a housing, the power output terminal is a power output female socket, the power output female socket extends out of one end of the housing, and the power input terminal is a power input male connector,
  • the other end of the housing is provided with a containing cavity corresponding to the position of the power input male head, and the power input male head is provided in the containing cavity; when two charging cabinet units are spliced, one of them
  • the power output female socket of the charging cabinet unit is adapted to be clamped in the accommodating cavity of the other charging cabinet unit and plugged into the power input male plug in the accommodating cavity of the other charging cabinet unit.
  • the one end of the housing of the charging cabinet unit is provided with a positioning groove, and the other end of the housing is provided with a positioning protrusion; when the two charging cabinet units are spliced, wherein The positioning protrusion of one charging cabinet unit is adapted to be clamped in the positioning groove of the housing of the other charging cabinet unit.
  • the positioning protrusion includes a main positioning protrusion located in the middle of the other end of the housing and an auxiliary positioning protrusion far away from the main positioning protrusion
  • the positioning groove includes a The main positioning groove at the middle position of the one end of the housing and the auxiliary positioning groove far away from the main positioning groove; when two charging cabinet units are spliced, the main positioning groove of one of the charging cabinet units
  • the positioning protrusion and the auxiliary positioning protrusion are respectively adapted to be clamped in the main positioning groove and the auxiliary positioning groove of the housing of the other charging cabinet unit.
  • main positioning protrusion and the auxiliary positioning protrusion are both provided at the lower end of the housing, and the protrusion height of the auxiliary positioning protrusion or the auxiliary positioning protrusion is added with a foot pad.
  • the total height of is greater than the protrusion height of the main positioning protrusion.
  • the positioning protrusion includes a side positioning protrusion located at an edge position of the one end of the housing, and the positioning groove includes a side positioning groove provided at the other end of the housing.
  • the side positioning protrusion of one of the charging cabinet units is adapted to be clamped in the side positioning groove of the housing of the other charging cabinet unit,
  • the part of the side positioning groove facing the other end of the housing is open, and the side positioning groove has an opening penetrating through at least one side wall of the housing.
  • the housing of the charging cabinet unit is further provided with a wiring groove connecting the accommodating cavity and the side positioning groove.
  • the positioning protrusion includes a side connecting protrusion located at an edge position of the one end of the housing, and the positioning groove includes a side connecting groove provided at the other end of the housing,
  • the side connecting protrusions are provided with fixing holes.
  • the charging cabinet unit further includes: a module body, which is provided with at least two battery compartments; a locking mechanism, each of the battery compartments is correspondingly configured with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism Is configured to lock the mobile power supply; and a power mechanism, each of the two battery compartments is configured with a corresponding power mechanism, the power mechanism includes a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation and is driven by the motor The unlocking mechanism, when the motor is rotating forward or reverse, the unlocking mechanism can push the lock mechanism corresponding to one of the battery compartments to move, so as to release the lock mechanism from moving Locking the power supply.
  • the unlocking mechanism includes a turntable fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and an ejection boss is provided on the turntable.
  • the ejection boss faces the locking mechanism Rotate to push the lock mechanism to move.
  • two sides of the pushing boss are provided with pushing surfaces that smoothly transition with the end surface of the turntable, and when the turntable rotates, the pushing surface gradually pushes the locking mechanism to move.
  • a first through hole is provided on the side wall of the battery compartment, and the locking mechanism includes a locking member rotatably connected with the module body and a pressure-bearing member connected with the locking member;
  • the first end of the locking member is provided with a buckle portion corresponding to the position of the first through hole, the second end is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing member, and the pressure-bearing member is arranged adjacent to the turntable;
  • the pushing boss can squeeze the pressure-bearing member when the turntable rotates, so that the first end of the locking member moves in a direction away from the mobile power source, so as to unlock the battery compartment in the battery compartment.
  • the mobile power supply can squeeze the pressure-bearing member when the turntable rotates, so that the first end of the locking member moves in a direction away from the mobile power source, so as to unlock the battery compartment in the battery compartment.
  • the two locking members corresponding to the one power mechanism are rotatably connected to the module body by the same shaft, and the pushing boss can push the locking member around the shaft. Rotate in the first direction.
  • the lock mechanism further includes an elastic reset mechanism for pushing the lock member to lock the mobile power source.
  • the elastic reset mechanism includes a first push rod and a first elastic member for pushing up the first push rod, a first mounting hole is provided on the module body, the first elastic member, and One end of the first push rod is disposed in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the first push rod is used to push the pressure-bearing part under the action of the first elastic part to make the pressure-bearing part
  • the piece rotates about the shaft in a second direction opposite to the first direction.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a detection device, and a triggering portion is provided on the locking mechanism, and when the detection device detects that the triggering portion reaches a predetermined position, the motor no longer rotates in the current direction.
  • the detection device is a photoelectric switch.
  • the module body is also provided with an elastic pushing mechanism, the elastic pushing mechanism includes a second push rod and a second elastic member for pushing up the second push rod, the second push rod One end extends into the battery compartment toward the direction of the opening of the battery compartment.
  • the elastic pushing mechanism includes a second push rod and a second elastic member for pushing up the second push rod, the second push rod One end extends into the battery compartment toward the direction of the opening of the battery compartment.
  • the battery compartment includes a narrowing compartment section that gradually narrows along a direction in which the mobile power supply is inserted into the battery compartment, and the first through hole is provided on a side wall of the narrowing compartment section.
  • the charging cabinet unit further includes an adapter, which is electrically connected between the power input terminal and the circuit board.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that through the cooperation of the power input terminal of the charging cabinet unit and the power output terminal, the stacking arrangement of multiple charging cabinet units can be realized, and when the number of charging cabinet units is increased, there is no need to add power sockets and power charging cables.
  • the number of products saves manufacturing costs and at the same time saves floor space.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a stackable charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a first structural diagram of a charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a second structural diagram of a charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a partial exploded schematic diagram 1 of a charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a partial exploded second schematic diagram of a charging cabinet unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an unlocking structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an elastic reset mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an elastic pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mobile power supply according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • this embodiment provides a stackable charging cabinet unit 2, which includes a battery compartment 21, a charging terminal 22, a power input terminal 23, a power output terminal 24, a circuit board 25 and an adapter 26.
  • a stackable charging cabinet unit 2 which includes a battery compartment 21, a charging terminal 22, a power input terminal 23, a power output terminal 24, a circuit board 25 and an adapter 26.
  • a number of mobile power sources 3 are placed in the battery compartment 21.
  • the charging terminal 22 can charge the mobile power source 3.
  • a power input terminal 23 of the charging cabinet unit 2 is electrically connected to a power socket.
  • the current input through the power input terminal 23 can be output from the power output terminal 24 to the power input terminal 23 of another stackable charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the adapter 26 is connected to the power input terminal 23 and the circuit board 25 respectively.
  • the power input terminal (not shown in the figure) of the adapter 26 is electrically connected to the power input terminal 23.
  • the power output end (not shown in the figure) of the adapter 26 is electrically connected to the circuit board 25.
  • the charging terminal 22 is electrically connected to the circuit board 25.
  • the circuit board 25 can output direct current to the charging terminal 22 for charging the mobile power source 3.
  • the stacking arrangement of multiple charging cabinet units 2 can be realized, and when the number of the charging cabinet units 2 is increased, there is no need to increase the power socket
  • the number of stacked charging cabinet units is not limited by the number of power sockets and/or the length of the power charging cables, which saves manufacturing costs.
  • the way to increase the number of charging cabinet units 2 may be to stack up, so as not to increase the footprint of the mobile power supply rental equipment.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 is also provided with a host 1.
  • the host 1 is electrically connected to the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the host 1 can send a control signal to the charging cabinet unit 2 to control the charging cabinet unit 2 through wired or wireless communication.
  • the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are detachably stacked on top of each other.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are detachably stacked on top of each other.
  • the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are electrically connected through the power output terminal 24 or the power input terminal 23 of the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the adjacent charging cabinet units 2 are electrically connected to the power input terminal 23 of the other through the power output terminal 24 of one of them. After the power is input through the power input terminal 23 of one charging cabinet unit 2, the power output terminal 24 or the cooperation of several power output terminals 24 and the power input terminal 23 are used to supply current to several charging cabinet units 2 and the host 1.
  • the host 1 is arranged at the top of the charging cabinet unit 2 to facilitate the loaner of the mobile power supply 3 to scan the code to unlock.
  • One or more charging cabinet units 2 are stacked under the host 1.
  • the power charging cable is electrically connected to the power input terminal 23 of the lowest charging cabinet unit 2, and can be connected to other charging cabinet units 2 through the cooperation of the power input terminals 23 and power output terminals 24 of each charging cabinet unit 2. And host 1 to transmit current.
  • the charging cabinet units 2 are connected in parallel, so the voltages of the charging cabinet units 2 are the same, which is beneficial to stably supplying current to the adapter 26 and the circuit board 25 to ensure the charging of the mobile power source 3.
  • the power source is commercial power.
  • the commercial power is alternating current, and the voltage is generally 100-240V.
  • the commercial power input through the power input terminal 23 of the charging cabinet unit 2 is output to the power input terminal 23 of another charging cabinet unit 2 through the power output terminal 24. That is, both the power input terminal 23 and the power output terminal 24 transmit alternating current.
  • the adapter 26 has a function of converting alternating current into direct current, and can convert the alternating current of the power input terminal 23 into direct current and output it to the circuit board 25.
  • the power source may also be 380V industrial power or direct current.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 further includes a housing 27.
  • the power output terminal 24 is a power output female socket.
  • the power output socket extends out of one end of the housing 27.
  • An insulating layer 241 is provided outside the conductor portion of the power output socket.
  • the insulating layer 241 extends along the extending direction of the conductor to enclose the conductor in the insulating layer 241 to avoid electric shock caused by accidentally touching the conductor when the worker adds the conductor of the charging cabinet, and improves the safety performance of the mobile power rental equipment.
  • the power input terminal 23 is a power input male connector.
  • the other end of the housing 27 is provided with a receiving cavity 231 corresponding to the position of the power output socket.
  • the power input male head is provided in the accommodating cavity 231, and the accommodating cavity 231 is recessed in the housing 27, so that the staff cannot easily access the power source during the process of transporting the charging cabinet unit or installing the charging cabinet unit.
  • the input terminal 23 effectively eliminates the hidden danger of accidental electric shock.
  • the power output female seat of one of the charging cabinet units 2 is suitable for being clamped in the receiving cavity 231 of the other charging cabinet unit 2 and connecting with the other charging cabinet unit 2
  • the power input male plug in the accommodating cavity 231 is plugged in to realize the current transmission between the two charging cabinet units 2.
  • the arrangement of the accommodating cavity 231 and the power output socket also serves to fix the connection between the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 or between the charging cabinet unit 2 and the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the upper surface and the lower surface of the charging cabinet unit 2 are provided with a first mounting plate 201 and a second mounting plate 202 that are detachably connected.
  • the first mounting plate 201 is used to fix the power output female seat.
  • the second mounting plate 202 is used to fix the power input male connector.
  • the first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 can be detachably connected to the charging cabinet unit 2 by means of clamping, threaded connection, and the like. Due to the inconsistency of power cord plug standards between countries in the world, when mobile power rental equipment enters other countries, it may be necessary to replace the corresponding power output female socket and power input male connector.
  • first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 By setting the first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 to be detachable, when replacing the power output female socket and the power input male connector, only the first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 need to be removed.
  • the power output female socket and power input male connector connected to the first mounting board 201 and the second mounting plate 202 can be taken out, and then the power output female sockets and power input male sockets of different standards can be assembled on the charging cabinet unit 2, thereby Efficiently and economically realize the replacement of parts of the mobile power rental equipment.
  • one end of the housing 27 of the charging cabinet unit 2 is provided with a positioning groove 272, and the other end is provided with a positioning protrusion 271.
  • the positioning groove 272 and the positioning protrusion 271 can respectively be matched with the positioning protrusion and the positioning groove on the housing 27 of the adjacent charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the positioning protrusion 271 of one charging cabinet unit 2 can be clamped in the positioning groove 272 of the housing of the other charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the host 1 is also provided with positioning grooves 272 or positioning protrusions 271 corresponding to positioning protrusions 271 or positioning grooves 272 of the adjacent charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the positioning protrusion 271 and the positioning groove 272 cooperate, not only to provide a guide for installing the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2, but also to fix the adjacent host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 and the charging cabinet unit 2. The role of connection.
  • the positioning protrusion 271 includes a main positioning protrusion 2711 located in the middle of the other end of the housing 27 and a secondary positioning protrusion 2712 located far away from the main positioning protrusion 2711.
  • the positioning groove 272 includes a main positioning groove 2721 located in the middle of one end of the housing 27 and a secondary positioning groove 2722 away from the main positioning groove 2721.
  • the protrusion height of the auxiliary positioning protrusion 2712 or the total height after adding a foot pad to the auxiliary positioning protrusion 2712 may be greater than the protrusion height of the main positioning protrusion 2711.
  • the main positioning protrusion 2711 and the auxiliary positioning protrusion 2712 are both provided at the lower end of the housing 27, so that the auxiliary positioning of the lowest charging cabinet unit 2 is located.
  • the bump 2712 can be used as a supporting leg to support other charging cabinet units 2 and the host 1 stacked on it.
  • the positioning protrusion 271 further includes a side positioning protrusion 2713 located at the edge of one end of the housing 27.
  • the positioning groove 272 further includes a side positioning groove 2723 provided at the other end of the housing.
  • the side positioning protrusion 2713 of one of the charging cabinet units 2 is adapted to be clamped to the side positioning groove of the housing 27 of the other charging cabinet unit 2 In 2723, the part of the side positioning groove 2723 facing the other end of the housing 27 is open, and the side positioning groove has an opening that penetrates at least one side wall of the housing.
  • the arrangement of the side positioning protrusion 2713 and the side positioning groove 2723 can provide a guiding effect for the installation of the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the housing 27 of the charging cabinet unit 2 is further provided with a wiring groove 273 connecting the receiving cavity 231 and the side positioning groove 2723.
  • the wiring groove 273 is used to install a power charging cable connected to the power supply, and the power charging cable is embedded in the wiring groove 273, thereby saving space and making the wire and the power input terminal 23 more closely connected.
  • the positioning protrusion 271 includes a side connecting protrusion 2714 located at an edge position of one end of the housing 27.
  • the positioning groove 272 includes a side connecting groove 2724 provided at the other end of the housing 27.
  • the side connection protrusion 2714 of one of the charging cabinet units 2 can be installed in the side connection groove 2724 of the other charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the side connecting protrusion 2714 is provided with a fixing hole 2715.
  • the fixing hole 2715 can be used to cooperate with the groove wall of the side connecting groove 2724 to realize the fixed connection between two adjacent charging cabinet units 2 via connecting parts (not shown in the figure) such as screws and screws.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 further includes a module body 28, a locking mechanism 281 and a power mechanism 29. At least two battery compartments 21 are provided on the module main body 28. Each battery compartment 21 is used to place a mobile power source 3. Each battery compartment 21 is correspondingly configured with a locking mechanism 281.
  • the locking mechanism 281 can be used to lock the mobile power source 3 in the battery compartment 21. In one of the embodiments, the locking mechanism 281 is provided on the battery compartment 21. When the mobile power source 3 is located in the battery compartment 21, the locking mechanism 281 can extend into the battery compartment 21 to lock the mobile power source 3 and prevent the mobile power source 3 from being stolen.
  • One power mechanism 29 is correspondingly configured for every two battery compartments 21.
  • the power mechanism 29 includes a motor 291 capable of forward and reverse rotation and an unlocking mechanism 292 driven by the motor 291.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 can push the locking mechanism 281 corresponding to a corresponding battery compartment 21 to move, so that the locking mechanism 281 can be removed from the battery compartment 21 to unlock
  • the mobile power supply 3 in the battery compartment 21 that is, when the motor 291 rotates forward, the unlocking mechanism 292 pushes one lock mechanism 281 to move, and when the motor 291 reverses, it can push the other lock mechanism 281 to move. After the lock mechanism 281 moves to exit the battery compartment 21, the lock on the mobile power source 3 will be released, so that one motor 291 can unlock the two mobile power sources 3.
  • the user can take out the mobile power supply 3 from the battery compartment 21.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 and the motor 291 the effect that one motor 291 can unlock the two mobile power sources 3 is achieved, thereby reducing the number of motors 291 required for the battery compartment module, thereby reducing the cost of the mobile power source 3 charging module. Manufacturing cost, while making the overall structure more compact, volume and weight smaller.
  • the module main body 28 is provided with an installation cavity 211 for installing the motor 291.
  • Two ends of the motor 291 are provided with fixing ears 2911.
  • the fixing ear 2911 and the outer wall of the mounting cavity 211 can be fixedly connected by screws, rivets, screws, and the like.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 includes a turntable 2921 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 291.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 is installed between the two locking mechanisms 281.
  • a pushing boss 29211 is provided on the turntable 2921. Regardless of whether the motor 291 rotates forward or reverse, the ejection boss 29211 rotates toward the locking mechanism. When the motor 291 rotates, the pushing boss 29211 can press against the locking mechanism 281 to push the corresponding locking mechanism 281 to move, so as to unlock the mobile power source 3.
  • two sides of the pushing boss 29211 are provided with pushing surfaces 292111 that smoothly transition with the end surface of the turntable 2921.
  • the pushing surface 292111 gradually pushes the lock mechanism 281 to move to unlock the mobile power source 3.
  • the pushing surface 292111 is an arc-shaped convex surface.
  • the convex thickness of the arc-shaped convex surface gradually increases along the unlocking rotation direction of the unlocking mechanism 292, until the pushing boss 29211 abuts the locking mechanism 281 to push the corresponding locking mechanism 281 to move away The mobile power supply 3, thus realizing the unlocking of the mobile power supply 3.
  • the side of the unlocking mechanism 292 opposite to the pushing boss 29211 is provided with a cavity 292112 corresponding to the pushing surface 292111.
  • the side of the turntable 2921 opposite to the pushing boss 29211 is provided with a cavity 292112 corresponding to the pushing surface 292111.
  • the arrangement of the cavity 292112 can save the material cost of processing the unlocking mechanism 292 and reduce the weight of the unlocking mechanism 292.
  • the pushing surface 292111 may also be an inclined surface.
  • the side wall of the battery compartment 21 is provided with a first through hole 212.
  • the locking mechanism 281 includes a locking member 2811 rotatably connected with the module main body 28 and a pressure-bearing member 2813 connected with the locking member 2811.
  • the locking member 2811 and the first through hole 212 are matched with each other, and the locking member 2811 is installed in the first through hole 212.
  • one end of the locking member 2811 is provided with a buckle portion 28111, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing member 2813.
  • the locking member 2811 and the pressure receiving member 2813 may be integrally formed.
  • the pressure-bearing member 2813 may be arranged adjacent to the turntable 2921.
  • the mobile power source 3 may be provided with a slot 31 that matches with the buckle portion 28111.
  • the locking mechanism 281 can lock the mobile power source 3.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 can gradually squeeze one side of the pressure-bearing member 2813 through the pushing surface 292111 and the pushing boss 29211 when the turntable 2921 rotates, so that the end of the locking member 2811 provided with the buckle portion 28111 faces the groove 31 Move the outer side (or in a direction away from the mobile power supply 3) until it moves out of the card slot 31 of the mobile power supply 3 to unlock the mobile power supply 3 in the battery compartment 21.
  • the two locking members 2811 corresponding to the same power mechanism 29 are rotatably connected to the module main body 28 by the same shaft 293.
  • the battery compartment 21 is provided with a first shaft hole 213 for mounting the shaft 293.
  • the first shaft hole 213 can receive the shaft 293.
  • the locking member 2811 is provided with a second shaft hole 28112 corresponding to the shaft 293.
  • the shaft 293 passes through the first shaft hole 213 and the second shaft hole 28112, and is connected to the module main body 28 through two ends of the shaft 293 via fasteners (eg, screws, screws, etc.).
  • both ends of the shaft 293 may be provided with holes, and both ends of the shaft 293 may be shaped to have a quadrangular shape.
  • the present application is not limited to this, as long as the shaft 293 can be fixedly connected to the module body 28, the shaft 293 may have any other suitable shape.
  • the pushing boss 29211 can push the locking member 2811 to rotate around the shaft 293.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 can gradually squeeze one side of the pressure-bearing member 2813 of the locking mechanism 281 through the pushing surface 292111 and the pushing boss 29211 when the turntable 2921 rotates, so that the locking member 2811 Rotating around the shaft 293 makes the buckle portion 28111 move toward the outside of the slot 31 (or in a direction away from the slot 31) until it moves out of the slot 31 of the mobile power source 3, so as to unlock the mobile power source 3 in the battery compartment 21.
  • the locking member 2811 has an L-shaped structure.
  • the power mechanism 29 is provided at the rear end of the module body 28, that is, at the other end of the module body 28 opposite to the position of the battery compartment 21.
  • the angular position of the locking member 2811 of the L-shaped structure connected to the pressure-bearing member 2813 is rotatably connected with the angular position of the module main body 28 through the shaft 293.
  • the pressure bearing member 2813 of the locking mechanism 281 is arranged at the rear end of the module body 28 to correspond to the power mechanism 29, and the locking member 2811 of the locking mechanism 281 extends along the side of the module body 28 (for example, in the first pass Extending through the hole 212), and the buckle portion 28111 thereon corresponds to the first through hole 212, which further realizes the compact structure of the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the lock mechanism 281 further includes an elastic reset mechanism 283 for pushing the lock member 2811 to lock the mobile power source 3.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 283 can push the lock 2811 to reset.
  • the user returns the mobile power supply 3
  • the user pushes the mobile power supply 3 into the battery compartment 21.
  • the mobile power supply 3 first pushes the buckle part 28111 out of the battery compartment 21.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 283 can push the locking member 2811 to reset again, thereby locking the mobile power source 3.
  • the elastic reset mechanism 283 includes a first push rod 2831 and a first elastic member 2832 for pushing the first push rod 2831.
  • the battery compartment 21 is provided with a first mounting hole 214 corresponding to the first push rod 2831.
  • the first elastic member 2832 and one end of the first push rod 2831 are disposed in the first mounting hole 214, and the other end of the first push rod 2831 abuts against the pressure-bearing member 2813.
  • the first push rod 2831 is provided with a first protrusion 28311.
  • the first protrusion 28311 is arranged around the first push rod 2831, thereby dividing the first push rod 2831 into a first part and a second part.
  • the first elastic member 2832 may be looped on the first part.
  • the length of the first protrusion 28311 in the radial direction of the first push rod 2831 is greater than the diameter of the first elastic member 2832, and the diameter of the first mounting hole 214 is greater than the diameter of the first push rod 2831 and smaller than the diameter of the first push rod 2831.
  • the other end of the second part abuts against the other side of the pressure-bearing member 2813 that is opposite to the side contacting the turntable 2921.
  • the pressure bearing member 2813 will abut the second part of the first push rod 2831 and The first part of the first push rod 2831 is pushed to extend into the battery compartment 21, and at the same time, the first elastic member 2832 is compressed to generate elastic force.
  • the first elastic member 2832 will push the locking member 2811 to rotate in a second direction opposite to the first direction under the action of the elastic restoring force to reset.
  • the locking mechanism 281 further includes a detection device 2812.
  • the detection device 2812 can be arranged on the module main body 28.
  • the locking mechanism 281 is provided with a trigger portion 28213.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 unlocks the mobile power source 3 in the battery compartment 21, the trigger portion 28213 moves along with the movement of the locking mechanism 281.
  • the detection device 2812 detects that the trigger portion 28213 reaches a predetermined position, the motor 291 no longer rotates in the current direction. At this time, the buckle portion 28111 of the lock mechanism 281 moves out of the card slot 31 of the power bank 3, and the power bank 3 is unlocked.
  • the detection device 2812 detects the position of the triggering portion 28213, and judges the position of the locking member 2811 based thereon.
  • the mobile power supply 3 first pushes the buckle portion 28111 out of the battery compartment 21, and the slot 31 of the mobile power supply 3 is moved to a position corresponding to the first through hole 212 At this time, the buckle portion 28111 re-enters the battery compartment 21 and snaps into the card slot 31. Therefore, in the process of returning the mobile power source 3, the trigger portion 28213 has two actions of moving and resetting correspondingly with the movement and resetting of the buckle portion 28111.
  • the detection device 2812 detects that the trigger portion 28213 has not moved or reset, the detection device 2812 cannot send a signal that the mobile power supply 3 has been successfully returned.
  • the detection device 2812 is a photoelectric switch.
  • the detection device 2812 includes a photoelectric signal transmitter (not shown in the figure), a photoelectric signal receiver (not shown in the figure), and a detection slot 28121.
  • the photoelectric signal transmitter can emit photoelectric signals such as lasers and infrared lamps.
  • the photoelectric signal transmitter and the photoelectric signal receiver are respectively arranged on both sides of the detection slot 28121, and the photoelectric signal transmitter can emit light signals from one side of the detection slot 28121 to the other side of the detection slot 28121.
  • the triggering portion 28213 is a light barrier.
  • the triggering portion 28213 can move into the detection as the unlocking mechanism 292 moves.
  • Slot 28121 Specifically, when the buckle portion 28111 exits the battery compartment 21, the light barrier enters the detection slot 28121, and the light barrier will block the light signal from one side of the detection slot 28121 to the other side of the detection slot 28121.
  • Photoelectric signal receiver on one side. When the photoelectric signal receiver cannot receive the optical signal emitted by the photoelectric signal transmitter, the system will determine that the return of the mobile power source 3 is unsuccessful.
  • the system will also determine that the return of the mobile power source 3 is unsuccessful.
  • the photoelectric signal transmitter a photoelectric signal receiver and a detection slot 28121, the problem of illegal elements stealing the mobile power supply 3 through false return can be effectively solved, and the assembly is simple and the cost is low.
  • the module main body 28 is also provided with an elastic pushing mechanism 284.
  • the unlocking mechanism 292 pushes the locking member 2811 to move, so that the buckle portion 28111 is moved out of the slot 31 of the mobile power source 3, the end of the elastic pushing mechanism 284 can be extended into the battery compartment 21 to push the holder.
  • the mobile power supply 3 is moved out of the battery compartment 21 for a certain distance, which is convenient for the user to take out the mobile power supply 3 from the battery compartment 21 without having to pull it out.
  • the elastic pushing mechanism 284 includes a second push rod 2841, a second elastic member 2842 for pushing the second push rod 2841, and a fixing member 2843. One end of the second push rod 2841 extends into the battery compartment 21 from the bottom of the battery compartment 21.
  • one end of the second push rod 2841 extends into the battery compartment toward the direction where the opening of the battery compartment is located.
  • the fixing member 2843 and the fixing ear 2911 are simultaneously fixed on the outer wall of the installation cavity 211 by screws, rivets, screws and the like.
  • the second elastic member 2842 is disposed between the fixing member 2843 and the second push rod 2841.
  • the second push rod 2841 is provided with a second protrusion 28411.
  • the second protrusion 28411 is arranged around the second push rod 2841.
  • the second elastic member 2842 is sleeved between the second protrusion 28411 and the fixing member 2843.
  • the battery compartment 21 is provided with a second mounting hole 215 corresponding to the second push rod 2841, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the length of the second protrusion 28411 in the radial direction of the second push rod 2841 is greater than the diameter of the second mounting hole 215.
  • the second push rod 2841 penetrates the second mounting hole 215 to abut the mobile power source 3, and at this time, the second elastic member 2842 is compressed on the second protrusion Between 28411 and the fixing 2843.
  • the second elastic member 2842 releases the elastic force and pushes the second push rod 2841 to move, thereby pushing the mobile power source 3 out of the battery compartment 21.
  • the first push rod 2831 and the second push rod 2841, the first elastic member 2832 and the second elastic member 2842 adopt the same specification, thereby facilitating manufacturing and processing.
  • the battery compartment 21 includes a narrowing compartment section 216 that gradually narrows along the direction in which the mobile power source 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11.
  • the first through hole 212 is disposed on the side wall of the narrowed bin section 216.
  • one end of the casing of the mobile power supply 3 is provided with a narrowing portion 32 that can indicate the direction of return.
  • the narrowing portion 32 corresponds to the narrowing bin segment 216.
  • the cross-sectional area of the narrowed portion 32 is along the extension direction of the end of the narrowed portion 32 (or the cross-sectional area of the narrowed portion 32 in the direction perpendicular to the return direction of the mobile power source 3 is along the direction of the mobile power source 3
  • the direction of return gradually decreases.
  • the user can put the mobile power supply into the battery compartment according to the return direction indicated by the narrowing part 11.
  • the user can easily observe the narrowing portion 32, and quickly confirm which end of the mobile power supply should be placed in the battery compartment first according to the return direction indicated by the narrowing portion 32, so as to transfer the power smoothly. Return to the battery compartment to improve the return efficiency of the mobile power supply.
  • the first through hole 212 is provided on the side wall of the narrowed bin section 216.
  • the card slot 31 of the mobile power supply is provided on the narrowed portion 32.
  • this embodiment provides a stackable charging cabinet unit 2, including a battery compartment 21, a charging terminal 22, a power input terminal 23, a power output terminal 24 and a circuit board 25.
  • a stackable charging cabinet unit 2 including a battery compartment 21, a charging terminal 22, a power input terminal 23, a power output terminal 24 and a circuit board 25.
  • a number of mobile power sources 3 are placed in the battery compartment 21.
  • the charging terminal 22 can charge the mobile power source 3.
  • a power input terminal 23 of the charging cabinet unit 2 is electrically connected to a power socket.
  • the current input through the power input terminal 23 can be output from the power output terminal 24 to the power input terminal 23 of another stackable charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the circuit board 25 is electrically connected to the power input terminal 23.
  • the charging terminal 22 is electrically connected to the circuit board 25.
  • the circuit board 25 can output direct current to the charging terminal 22 for charging the mobile power source 3.
  • the stacking arrangement of multiple charging cabinet units 2 can be realized, and when the number of the charging cabinet units 2 is increased, there is no need to increase the power socket
  • the number of stacked charging cabinet units is not limited by the number of power sockets and/or the length of the power charging cables, saving manufacturing costs.
  • the way to increase the number of charging cabinet units 2 may be to stack up, so as not to increase the footprint of the mobile power supply rental equipment.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 is also provided with a host 1.
  • the host 1 is electrically connected to the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the host 1 can send a control signal to the charging cabinet unit 2 to control the charging cabinet unit 2 through wired or wireless communication.
  • the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are detachably stacked on top of each other.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are detachably stacked on top of each other.
  • the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 are electrically connected through the power output terminal 24 or the power input terminal 23 of the charging cabinet unit 2.
  • the adjacent charging cabinet units 2 are electrically connected to the power input terminal 23 of the other through the power output terminal 24 of one of them. After the power is input through the power input terminal 23 of one charging cabinet unit 2, the power output terminal 24 or the cooperation of several power output terminals 24 and the power input terminal 23 are used to supply current to several charging cabinet units 2 and the host 1.
  • the power source is direct current.
  • the power input terminal 23 and the power output terminal 24 both transmit DC power. There is no need to set an adapter between the power input terminal 23 and the circuit board 25 to switch the power source type, and the DC power can be directly supplied to the circuit board 25, saving the charging cabinet unit 2. manufacturing cost.
  • the charging cabinet unit 2 further includes a housing 27.
  • the power output terminal 24 is a power output female socket.
  • the power output socket extends out of one end of the housing 27.
  • An insulating layer 241 is provided outside the conductor portion of the power output socket.
  • the insulating layer 241 extends along the direction in which the conductor extends to enclose the conductor in the insulating layer 241, avoiding electric shock caused by accidentally touching the conductor when the worker adds the conductor of the charging cabinet, and improving the safety performance of the mobile power rental equipment.
  • the power input terminal 23 is a power input male connector.
  • the other end of the housing 27 opposite to the one end is provided with a receiving cavity 231 corresponding to the position of the power output female seat.
  • the power input male connector is arranged in the receiving cavity 231.
  • the accommodating cavity 231 is recessed into the housing 27, so that workers cannot easily access the power input terminal 23 during the process of moving the charging cabinet unit or installing the charging cabinet unit, which effectively eliminates the risk of accidental electric shock.
  • the power output female seat of one charging cabinet unit 2 is suitable for being clamped in the receiving cavity 231 of the other charging cabinet unit 2 and being connected to the other charging cabinet unit 2
  • the power input male plug in the accommodating cavity 231 is plugged in to realize power transmission between the two charging cabinet units 2.
  • the arrangement of the accommodating cavity 231 and the power output socket also serves to fix the connection between the host 1 and the charging cabinet unit 2 or between the charging cabinet unit 2 and the charging cabinet unit 2.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种可堆叠的充电柜单元(2),涉及电子产品技术领域,可堆叠的充电柜单元(2)包括:一个或多个用于放置移动电源(3)的电池仓(21)以及用于给电池仓(21)内的移动电源(3)充电的充电端子(22);电源输入端子(23)和电源输出端子(24),经电源输入端子(23)输入的电流可从电源输出端子(24)输出至另一可堆叠的充电柜单元(2)的电源输入端子(23);以及电路板(25)和适配器(26),适配器(26)的电源输入端电连接电源输入端子(23),适配器(26)的电源输出端电连接电路板(25),充电端子(22)电连接电路板(25)。

Description

一种可堆叠的充电柜单元
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2019年11月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201921960349.4、名称为“一种可堆叠的充电柜单元”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,特别是一种可堆叠的充电柜单元。
背景技术
目前在移动电源市场领域中,移动电源租借设备的用于给若干移动电源充电的多个充电柜单元之间采用独立供电、通讯的方式,多个充电柜单元涉及充电柜单元的数量的叠加,随之带来对多个电源插座的需求。在移动电源使用需求大的场合,移动电源常常会出现供不应求的现象,目前基本上通过增加充电柜单元的数量的方式来解决移动电源的需求大的问题。然而,充电柜单元的数量的增加需要提供与充电柜单元数量相等的电源插座和电源充电线,这会导致市场投入成本的增加。此外,由于电源插座和/或电源充电线长度的限制导致移动电源租借设备的有限容积内所能叠加的充电柜单元的数量有限。因此,为了提供更多的充电柜单元,需要投放多个移动电源租借设备或者增大充电柜单元的容量,但这均容易导致移动电源租借设备占用面积大、影响商户的营业活动。
发明内容
本申请旨在提供一种可堆叠的充电柜单元,以解决现有技术的移动电源租借设备存在的上述问题中的至少一个问题。
根据本申请的一个方面,提供一种可堆叠的充电柜单元,其包括:
一个或多个用于放置移动电源的电池仓以及用于给所述电池仓内的移动电源充电的充电端子;
电源输入端子和电源输出端子,经所述电源输入端子输入的电流能够从所述电源输出端子输出至另一可堆叠的充电柜单元的电源输入端子;以及
电路板,所述电源输入端子电连接所述电路板,所述电路板电连接所述充电端子。
进一步地,所述充电柜单元还包括壳体,所述电源输出端子为电源输出母座,所述电源输出母座延伸出所述壳体的一端,所述电源输入端子为电源输入公头,所述壳体的另一 端设有与所述电源输入公头位置对应的容纳腔,所述电源输入公头设于所述容纳腔内;当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述电源输出母座适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的容纳腔内并与所述另一个充电柜单元的所述容纳腔内的电源输入公头插接。
进一步地,所述充电柜单元的所述壳体的所述一端设有定位凹槽,所述壳体的所述另一端设有定位凸块;当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述定位凸块适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的所述定位凹槽内。
进一步地,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述另一端的中部位置的主定位凸块以及远离所述主定位凸块的副定位凸块,所述定位凹槽包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的中部位置的主定位凹槽以及远离所述主定位凹槽的副定位凹槽;当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述主定位凸块和副定位凸块分别适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的所述主定位凹槽和所述副定位凹槽内。
进一步地,所述主定位凸块以及所述副定位凸块均设于所述壳体的下端,且所述副定位凸块的凸起高度或者在所述副定位凸块上增设脚垫后的总高度大于所述主定位凸块的凸起高度。
进一步地,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的边缘位置的侧定位凸块,所述定位凹槽包括设置于所述壳体的所述另一端的侧定位凹槽。
进一步地,当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧定位凸块适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的侧定位凹槽内,所述侧定位凹槽面对所述壳体的所述另一端的部分是敞开的,所述侧定位凹槽具有贯通所述壳体的至少一侧壁的开口。
进一步地,所述充电柜单元的壳体上还设有连通所述容纳腔与所述侧定位凹槽的布线槽。
进一步地,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的边缘位置的侧连接凸块,所述定位凹槽包括设置于所述壳体的所述另一端的侧连接凹槽,所述侧连接凸块上设有固定孔,当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧连接凸块能够经由安装在所述固定孔中的连接件与另一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧连接凹槽连接。
进一步地,所述充电柜单元还包括:模组主体,其设置有至少两个所述电池仓;锁扣机构,每个所述电池仓对应配置一所述锁扣机构,所述锁扣机构被构造为用于锁止所述移动电源;以及动力机构,每两个所述电池仓对应配置一个所述动力机构,所述动力机构包括能够正转和反转的电机以及由所述电机驱动的解锁机构,当所述电机正转或反转时,所述解锁机构能够推动与相对应的一个所述电池仓对应的所述锁扣机构移动,以解除所述锁 扣机构对所述移动电源的锁止。
进一步地,所述解锁机构包括与所述电机的输出轴固定连接的转盘,所述转盘上设有推顶凸台,当所述电机转动时,所述推顶凸台朝向所述锁扣机构旋转以推动所述锁扣机构移动。
进一步地,所述推顶凸台的两侧设有与所述转盘的端面平滑过渡的推顶面,当所述转盘转动时,所述推顶面逐渐推动所述锁扣机构移动。
进一步地,所述电池仓的侧壁上设有第一通孔,所述锁扣机构包括与所述模组主体转动连接的锁扣件和与所述锁扣件连接的承压件;所述锁扣件的第一端设有与所述第一通孔位置对应的卡扣部,第二端固定连接至所述承压件,所述承压件设置与所述转盘相邻;所述推顶凸台能够在所述转盘转动时挤压所述承压件,使所述锁扣件的所述第一端朝远离所述移动电源的方向移动,以解锁所述电池仓内的所述移动电源。
进一步地,与所述一个动力机构对应的两个所述锁扣件由同一轴杆转动连接于所述模组主体上,所述推顶凸台能够推动所述锁扣件绕所述轴杆沿第一方向转动。
进一步地,所述锁扣机构还包括用于推动所述锁扣件锁止所述移动电源的弹性复位机构。
进一步地,所述弹性复位机构包括第一推杆和用于推顶所述第一推杆的第一弹性件,所述模组主体上设有第一安装孔,所述第一弹性件以及所述第一推杆的一端设置于所述第一安装孔,所述第一推杆的另一端在所述第一弹性件的作用下用于推动所述承压件,使所述承压件绕所述轴杆沿着与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。
进一步地,所述锁扣机构还包括检测装置,所述锁扣机构上设有触发部,所述检测装置检测到所述触发部到达预定位置时,所述电机不再沿当前方向转动。
进一步地,所述检测装置为光电开关。
进一步地,所述模组主体上还设有弹性推移机构,所述弹性推移机构包括第二推杆和用于推顶所述第二推杆的第二弹性件,所述第二推杆的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入所述电池仓。
进一步地,所述电池仓包括沿所述移动电源插入所述电池仓的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓段,所述第一通孔设置于所述收窄仓段的侧壁上。
进一步地,所述充电柜单元还包括适配器,所述适配器电连接在所述电源输入端子与所述电路板之间。
本申请的有益效果在于,通过充电柜单元电源输入端子和电源输出端子的配合,可以实现多个充电柜单元的堆叠设置,而且在增加充电柜单元数量时,不需要增加电源插座和电源充电线的数量,节约了制造成本,同时节省了占地面积。
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节将在下面的附图和描述中进行阐述。本申请的其它特征和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得显而易见。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本申请的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。在附图中:
图1是根据本申请的实施例的可堆叠的充电柜单元的立体结构示意图;
图2是根据本申请的实施例的充电柜单元的结构示意图一;
图3是根据本申请的实施例的充电柜单元的结构示意图二;
图4是根据本申请的实施例的充电柜单元的剖面示意图;
图5是根据本申请的实施例的充电柜单元的局部爆炸示意图一;
图6是根据本申请的实施例的充电柜单元的局部爆炸示意图二;
图7是根据本申请的实施例的解锁结构的立体结构示意图;
图8是根据本申请的实施例的转盘的立体结构示意图;
图9是根据本申请的实施例的锁扣机构的立体结构示意图;
图10是根据本申请的实施例的弹性复位机构的立体结构示意图;
图11是根据本申请的实施例的弹性推移机构的立体结构示意图;
图12是根据本申请的实施例的移动电源的立体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。现结合附图,对本申请的实施例作详细说明。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。
实施例一
如图1至图5所示,本实施例提供一种可堆叠的充电柜单元2,包括电池仓21、充电端子22、电源输入端子23、电源输出端子24、电路板25和适配器26。所述电池仓为一个或者多个。所述电池仓21内用于放置若干移动电源3。当移动电源3位于所述电池仓21内时,所述充电端子22可给所述移动电源3充电。一个所述充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23电连接电源插座。经所述电源输入端子23输入的电流可从所述电源输出端子24输出至另一可堆叠的充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23。所述适配器26分别连接所述电源输入端子23和电路板25。所述适配器26的电源输入端(图中未示出)电连接所述电源 输入端子23。所述适配器26的电源输出端(图中未示出)电连接所述电路板25。所述充电端子22电连接所述电路板25。所述电路板25可向所述充电端子22输出直流电,以用于给移动电源3充电。本申请的实施例通过充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23和电源输出端子24的配合,可以实现多个充电柜单元2的堆叠设置,而且在增加充电柜单元2数量时,不需要增加电源插座和电源充电线的数量,堆叠的充电柜单元的数量不受电源插座数量和/或电源充电线长度的限制,节约了制造成本。此外,增加充电柜单元2的数量的方式可以是向上堆叠,这样不会增加移动电源租借设备的占地面积。
具体地,在实际投入使用时,所述充电柜单元2上还设有主机1。所述主机1与充电柜单元2电连接。所述主机1可通过有线或者无线通讯的方式,向所述充电柜单元2发送控制信号以对所述充电柜单元2进行控制。在一些实施例中,所述主机1与充电柜单元2之间可拆卸地上下堆叠设置。在一些实施例中,充电柜单元2与充电柜单元2可拆卸地上下堆叠设置。所述主机1与充电柜单元2之间通过所述充电柜单元2的电源输出端子24或电源输入端子23电连接。相邻充电柜单元2之间通过一者的电源输出端子24与另一者的电源输入端子23电连接。电源经由一个充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23输入后,通过电源输出端子24或者若干个电源输出端子24和电源输入端子23的配合,以向若干个充电柜单元2和主机1供应电流。
在本实施方式中,所述主机1设于充电柜单元2的最上方,便于移动电源3的租借人进行扫码解锁。所述主机1的下方堆叠有一个或者多个充电柜单元2。所述电源充电线与最下方的充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23电连接,通过各个充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23和电源输出端子24相互之间的配合,可向其他充电柜单元2和主机1传输电流。以此方式,所述各个充电柜单元2并联连接,因此各个充电柜单元2的电压相同,有利于稳定地向适配器26和电路板25供应电流,保证移动电源3的充电。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述电源为市电。所述市电为交流电,电压一般为100-240V。经由充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23输入的市电,通过电源输出端子24输出至另一充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23。即,电源输入端子23和电源输出端子24传输的均是交流电。所述适配器26具有将交流电转换成直流电的功能,可将电源输入端子23的交流电转换成直流电输出至电路板25。在其他实施方式中,所述电源也可以是380V的工业用电或者直流电。
如图2和图3所示,所述充电柜单元2还包括壳体27。所述电源输出端子24为电源输出母座。所述电源输出母座延伸出所述壳体27的一端。所述电源输出母座的导体部分外设有绝缘层241。所述绝缘层241沿导体延伸的方向延伸,以将导体包设在绝缘层241内,避免工作人员增加充电柜导体时,误触导体造成触电现象,提高了移动电源租借设备 的安全性能。所述电源输入端子23为电源输入公头。所述壳体27的另一端设有与电源输出母座位置对应的容纳腔231。所述电源输入公头设于所述容纳腔231内,所述容纳腔231凹进所述壳体27内,从而工作人员在搬运充电柜单元或者安装充电柜单元的过程中不容易接触到电源输入端子23,有效消除了误触电的隐患。当两个充电柜单元2拼接时,其中一个充电柜单元2的所述电源输出母座适于卡设于另一个充电柜单元2的容纳腔231内并与所述另一个充电柜单元2的所述容纳腔231内的电源输入公头插接,实现两个充电柜单元2之间的电流传输。所述容纳腔231与电源输出母座的设置,也起到了固定主机1与充电柜单元2或者充电柜单元2与充电柜单元2之间的连接的作用。
在其中一个实施方式中,如图2和图3所示,所述充电柜单元2的上表面和下表面设有可拆卸连接的第一安装板201和第二安装板202。所述第一安装板201用于固定所述电源输出母座。所述第二安装板202用于固定所述电源输入公头。所述第一安装板201和第二安装板202可通过卡接、螺纹连接等方式实现与充电柜单元2的可拆卸连接。由于世界上各个国家之间电源线插头标准存在不一致的情况,因此移动电源租借设备在进入其他国家的时候,有可能需要更换与之相对应的电源输出母座和电源输入公头。通过将第一安装板201和第二安装板202设置成可拆卸的,在更换电源输出母座和电源输入公头时,仅需将第一安装板201和第二安装板202拆下后,便可取出与第一安装板201和第二安装板202连接的电源输出母座和电源输入公头,再将不同标准的电源输出母座和电源输入公头装配到充电柜单元2上,从而高效、节约地实现移动电源租借设备的部件更换。
如图2和图3所示,所述充电柜单元2的壳体27的一端设有定位凹槽272,另一端设有定位凸块271。定位凹槽272和定位凸块271分别能够和相邻的充电柜单元2的壳体27上的定位凸块和定位凹槽相匹配。当两个充电柜单元2拼接时,其中一个充电柜单元2的所述定位凸块271可卡设于另一个充电柜单元2的壳体的定位凹槽272内。所述主机1上也设有与相邻的充电柜单元2的定位凸块271或者定位凹槽272相对应的定位凹槽272或定位凸块271。所述定位凸块271和定位凹槽272相配合,不仅为安装主机1和充电柜单元2提供了导向作用,还起到固定相邻的主机1与充电柜单元2以及充电柜单元2之间连接关系的作用。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述定位凸块271包括位于所述壳体27的另一端的中部位置的主定位凸块2711以及位于远离主定位凸块2711的副定位凸块2712。所述定位凹槽272包括位于所述壳体27的一端的中部位置的主定位凹槽2721以及远离主定位凹槽2721的副定位凹槽2722。当两个充电柜单元2拼接时,其中一个充电柜单元的主定位凸块2711和副定位凸块2712分别适于卡设于另一个充电柜单元2的壳体27的所述主定位凹槽2721和所述副定位凹槽2722内。所述副定位凸块2712的凸起高度或者在副定位凸块2712上 增设脚垫后的总高度可大于所述主定位凸块2711的凸起高度。每一个充电柜单元2的副定位凸块2712可以为四个。当充电柜单元2与电源接通而正常工作时,所述主定位凸块2711以及副定位凸块2712均设于所述壳体27的下端,从而位于最下面的充电柜单元2的副定位凸块2712可以作为支撑脚,支撑堆叠在上面的其他充电柜单元2和主机1。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述定位凸块271还包括位于所述壳体27一端的边缘位置的侧定位凸块2713。所述定位凹槽272还包括设置于壳体的另一端的侧定位凹槽2723。当两个所述充电柜单元2拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元2的所述侧定位凸块2713适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元2的壳体27的侧定位凹槽2723内,所述侧定位凹槽2723面对所述壳体27的所述另一端的部分是敞开的,所述侧定位凹槽具有贯通所述壳体的至少一侧壁的开口。所述侧定位凸块2713与侧定位凹槽2723的设置可为充电柜单元2的安装提供导向作用。所述充电柜单元2的壳体27上还设有连通所述容纳腔231与侧定位凹槽2723的布线槽273。所述布线槽273用于安装与电源连接的电源充电线,所述电源充电线镶嵌进所述布线槽273,从而节省了空间,并使得电线与电源输入端子23连接更紧密。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述定位凸块271包括位于所述壳体27的一端的边缘位置的侧连接凸块2714。所述定位凹槽272包括设置于壳体27另一端的侧连接凹槽2724。当两个充电柜单元2拼接时,其中一个充电柜单元2的侧连接凸块2714可安装在另一个充电柜单元2的所述侧连接凹槽2724内。所述侧连接凸块2714上设有固定孔2715。所述固定孔2715可经由螺钉、螺杆等连接件(图中未示出)与侧连接凹槽2724的槽壁配合实现相邻两个充电柜单元2之间的固定连接。即,当两个充电柜单元2堆叠放置时,使用螺钉、螺杆等连接件插入侧连接凸块2714的固定孔2715与侧连接凹槽2724的槽壁内,实现两个充电柜单元2的相互固定连接,用于防止充电柜单元2掉落或者脱落。
如图4至图7所示,所述充电柜单元2还包括模组主体28、锁扣机构281和动力机构29。所述模组主体28上设有至少两个电池仓21。每个所述电池仓21用于放置一个移动电源3。每个电池仓21对应配置有一锁扣机构281。所述锁扣机构281可用于锁止电池仓21内的移动电源3。在其中一个实施方式中,所述锁扣机构281设于所述电池仓21上。当移动电源3位于所述电池仓21内时,所述锁扣机构281可伸入电池仓21内以锁止移动电源3,防止移动电源3被盗取。每两个所述电池仓21对应配置一个所述动力机构29。所述动力机构29包括可正转和反转的电机291以及由所述电机291驱动的解锁机构292。所述电机291正转或反转时,所述解锁机构292可推动与相对应的一个电池仓21对应的锁扣机构281移动,使得所述锁扣机构281能够从电池仓21移出,以解锁该电池仓21内的移动电源3。也即,电机291正转时,解锁机构292推动一个锁扣机构281移动,电机 291反转时可推动另一个锁扣机构281移动。所述锁扣机构281移动至退出电池仓21后,将解除对移动电源3的锁止,从而实现一个电机291可解锁两个移动电源3。移动电源3被解锁后,用户可从所述电池仓21取出移动电源3。通过解锁机构292和电机291的配合,达到了一个电机291可解锁两个移动电源3的效果,从而减少了电池仓模组所需的电机291的数量,从而降低了移动电源3充电模组的制造成本,同时使得整体结构更加紧凑、体积和重量更小。
进一步地,所述模组主体28上设有用于安装所述电机291的安装腔211。所述电机291的两端设有固定耳2911。所述固定耳2911与安装腔211的外壁之间可通过螺钉、铆钉、螺杆等固定连接。通过在模组主体28上设置安装腔211来安装电机291,可使得电池仓模组整体结构更加可靠和紧凑。
如图5至图7所示,在其中一个实施方式中,所述解锁机构292包括与所述电机291的输出轴固定连接的转盘2921。所述解锁机构292安装为位于两个所述锁扣机构281之间。所述转盘2921上设有推顶凸台29211。无论所述电机291正转还是反转,所述推顶凸台29211均朝向所述锁扣机构旋转。所述电机291转动时,所述推顶凸台29211可抵顶所述锁扣机构281,以推动相应的所述锁扣机构281移动,实现对移动电源3的解锁。
具体地,所述推顶凸台29211的两侧设有与转盘2921的端面平滑过渡的推顶面292111。所述转盘2921转动时,所述推顶面292111逐渐推动所述锁扣机构281移动以解锁移动电源3。所述推顶面292111为弧形凸面。所述弧形凸面的凸出厚度沿解锁机构292的解锁旋转方向逐渐增大,直至所述推顶凸台29211抵顶所述锁扣机构281,以推动相应的所述锁扣机构281移动离开移动电源3,从而实现对移动电源3的解锁。所述解锁机构292的与推顶凸台29211相反的一侧设有与推顶面292111相对应的凹腔292112。具体地,所述转盘2921的与推顶凸台29211相反的一侧设有与推顶面292111相对应的凹腔292112。所述凹腔292112的设置可以节省加工解锁机构292的材料成本,减轻解锁机构292的重量。在其他实施方式中,所述推顶面292111也可以是斜面。
如图5和图9所示,所述电池仓21侧壁上设有第一通孔212。所述锁扣机构281包括与所述模组主体28转动连接的锁扣件2811和与锁扣件2811连接的承压件2813。所述锁扣件2811与所述第一通孔212互相匹配,并且所述锁扣件2811安装在所述第一通孔212中。具体地,所述锁扣件2811的一端设有卡扣部28111,另一端固定连接至承压件2813。在一些实施例中,所述锁扣件2811与所述承压件2813可以一体地形成。承压件2813可设置为与所述转盘2921相邻。所述移动电源3上可设有与所述卡扣部28111相配合的卡槽31。当所述卡扣部28111穿过所述第一通孔212并伸入所述卡槽31时,锁扣机构281可锁止所述移动电源3。所述解锁机构292可在转盘2921转动时通过推顶面292111和推 顶凸台29211逐渐挤压承压件2813的一侧,使锁扣件2811设有卡扣部28111的一端朝卡槽31的外侧(或朝远离所述移动电源3的方向)移动直至移出移动电源3的卡槽31,以解锁电池仓21内的移动电源3。
如图5至图9所示,同一动力机构29对应的两个所述锁扣件2811由同一轴杆293转动连接于所述模组主体28上。所述电池仓21上设有安置所述轴杆293的第一轴孔213。所述第一轴孔213可容纳所述轴杆293。所述锁扣件2811上设有与轴杆293相对应的第二轴孔28112。所述轴杆293穿设于所述第一轴孔213和第二轴孔28112,并通过轴杆293的两端经由紧固件(例如,螺杆、螺钉等)连接至模组主体28。为了便于通过紧固件将轴杆293连接至模组主体28,轴杆293的两端可设置有孔,并且轴杆293的两端可成形为具有四方体形状。然而,本申请不限于此,只要能够将轴杆293固定连接至模组主体28,轴杆293可具有任意其他合适的形状。
所述推顶凸台29211可推动所述锁扣件2811绕所述轴杆293转动。在这种情况下,所述解锁机构292可在转盘2921转动时通过推顶面292111和推顶凸台29211逐渐挤压锁扣机构281的承压件2813的一侧,从而使锁扣件2811围绕轴杆293转动,使得卡扣部28111朝卡槽31的外侧(或朝远离卡槽31的方向)移动直至移出移动电源3的卡槽31,以解锁电池仓21内的移动电源3。具体的,锁扣件2811呈L形结构。动力机构29设置于模组主体28的后端,即,设置于模组主体28的与电池仓21的位置相反的另一端。L形结构的锁扣件2811连接至承压件2813的转角位置通过轴杆293与模组主体28的转角位置转动连接。锁扣机构281的承压件2813设置在模组主体28的后端以与动力机构29相对应,锁扣机构281的锁扣件2811沿模组主体28侧边延伸(例如,在第一通孔212中延伸),并且其上的卡扣部28111与第一通孔212相对应,进一步实现了充电柜单元2的结构紧凑化。
如图4和图10所示,所述锁扣机构281还包括用于推动所述锁扣件2811锁止移动电源3的弹性复位机构283。在使用人取出已经解锁的移动电源3后,所述弹性复位机构283可推动所述锁扣件2811复位。在使用人归还移动电源3时,使用人推动所述移动电源3进入电池仓21,移动电源3先将卡扣部28111顶出电池仓21,当移动电源3的卡槽31到达与卡扣部28111相对应的位置时,所述弹性复位机构283可推动所述锁扣件2811再次复位,从而锁止移动电源3。
具体地,所述弹性复位机构283包括第一推杆2831和用于推顶所述第一推杆2831的第一弹性件2832。所述电池仓21上设有与第一推杆2831相对应的第一安装孔214。所述第一弹性件2832以及所述第一推杆2831的一端设置于所述第一安装孔214,所述第一推杆2831的另一端抵靠所述承压件2813。所述第一推杆2831上设有第一凸起28311。所述 第一凸起28311环绕所述第一推杆2831设置,从而将所述第一推杆2831分为第一部分和第二部分。第一弹性件2832可环设在所述第一部分上。第一凸起28311在第一推杆2831的径向方向上的长度大于第一弹性件2832的直径,所述第一安装孔214的直径大于所述第一推杆2831的直径并小于所述第一弹性件2832的直径。因此,所述第一推杆2831的第一部分可通过所述第一安装孔214伸入所述电池仓21内,所述第一弹性件2832以及第一推杆2831的第二部分的一端抵靠所述第一安装孔214。所述第二部分的另一端抵靠所述承压件2813。例如,第二部分的另一端抵靠承压件2813的与接触所述转盘2921的一侧相反的另一侧。当所述解锁机构292推动锁扣件2811沿第一方向移动以解锁电池仓内的21内的移动电源时,所述承压件2813将抵顶所述第一推杆2831的第二部分并推动第一推杆2831的第一部分伸入所述电池仓21内,与此同时,所述第一弹性件2832受到压缩产生弹力。当所述解锁机构292复位后,所述第一弹性件2832在弹性回复力的作用下将推动所述锁扣件2811沿与第一方向相反的第二方向转动而复位。
如图5和图6所示,所述锁扣机构281还包括检测装置2812。在其中一个实施方式中,所述检测装置2812可设置在所述模组主体28上。所述锁扣机构281上设有触发部28213。在所述解锁机构292解锁电池仓21内的移动电源3的过程中,触发部28213随着锁扣机构281的移动而移动。所述检测装置2812检测到所述触发部28213到达预定位置时,所述电机291不再沿当前方向转动。此时,锁扣机构281的卡扣部28111移出了移动电源3的卡槽31,移动电源3被解锁。所述检测装置2812通过检测所述触发部28213的位置,并以此判断所述锁扣件2811所处的位置。当归还移动电源3至电池仓21内时,所述移动电源3先将卡扣部28111推出所述电池仓21,待移动电源3的卡槽31移动至与第一通孔212相对应的位置时,所述卡扣部28111重新进入电池仓21并卡入所述卡槽31。所以,在归还移动电源3过程中,所述触发部28213随着卡扣部28111的移动和复位而相应地具有移动和复位两个动作。当用户将纸或者其他硬物塞入电池仓21内时,所述触发部28213无法移动或复位。当检测装置2812检测到触发部28213未移动或复位时,检测装置2812无法发送移动电源3归还成功的信号。
具体地,所述检测装置2812为光电开关。所述检测装置2812包括光电信号发射器(图中未示出)、光电信号接收器(图中未示出)和检测槽28121。所述光电信号发射器可发出激光、红外灯等光电信号。所述光电信号发射器和光电信号接收器分别设于所述检测槽28121的两侧,所述光电信号发射器可从检测槽28121的一侧发射光信号至检测槽28121的另一侧。所述触发部28213为挡光板,当解锁机构292通过推顶面292111和推顶凸台29211逐渐挤压承压件2813时,所述触发部28213可随着解锁机构292的移动而移动进入检测槽28121。具体地,当卡扣部28111退出所述电池仓21内时,所述挡光板进入所述检 测槽28121,所述挡光板将阻挡所述光信号从检测槽28121的一侧到达检测槽28121另一侧的光电信号接收器。当所述光电信号接收器无法接收到光电信号发射器发射的光信号时,系统将判定移动电源3归还不成功。此外,当所述光电信号接收器始终接收到光电信号发射器发射的光信号时,系统也将判定移动电源3归还不成功。通过设置光电信号发射器、光电信号接收器和检测槽28121,能够有效解决非法分子通过假归还盗取移动电源3的问题,且装配简单、成本较低。
如图11所示,所述模组主体28上还设有弹性推移机构284。当解锁机构292推动锁扣件2811移动、从而将卡扣部28111移出移动电源3的卡槽31后,所述弹性推移机构284的端部可伸入所述电池仓21内,以推顶所述移动电源3移出电池仓21一段距离,方便用户从电池仓21中取出移动电源3而不用抠出。所述弹性推移机构284包括第二推杆2841、用于推顶所述第二推杆2841的第二弹性件2842以及固定件2843。所述第二推杆2841的一端由所述电池仓21的底部伸入电池仓21。换句话说,所述第二推杆2841的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入所述电池仓。所述固定件2843和固定耳2911同时被螺钉、铆钉、螺杆等固定在安装腔211外壁上。所述第二弹性件2842设于所述固定件2843与第二推杆2841之间。所述第二推杆2841设有第二凸起28411。所述第二凸起28411环绕所述第二推杆2841设置。所述第二弹性件2842套设于所述第二凸起28411与固定件2843之间。所述电池仓21上设有与第二推杆2841相对应的第二安装孔215,如图4所示。所述第二凸起28411在第二推杆2841径向方向上的长度大于第二安装孔215的直径。当卡扣部28111锁止所述移动电源3时,所述第二推杆2841穿过第二安装孔215抵顶所述移动电源3,此时第二弹性件2842被压缩在第二凸起28411与固定件2843之间。当所述卡扣部28111退出卡槽31时,所述第二弹性件2842释放弹力,推动第二推杆2841移动,从而将移动电源3推顶出所述电池仓21。在其中一个实施方式中,所述第一推杆2831和第二推杆2841、第一弹性件2832和第二弹性件2842采用同一规格,从而方便制造加工。
如图6和图12所示,所述电池仓21包括沿移动电源3插入电池仓11的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓段216。所述第一通孔212设置于所述收窄仓段216的侧壁上。与之相对应的是,所述移动电源3外壳的一端设置有可指示归还方向的收窄部32。所述收窄部32与收窄仓段216相对应。所述收窄部32的截面积沿该收窄部32所在端的延伸方向(或者说,所述收窄部32的在与移动电源3的归还方向垂直的方向上的截面积沿该移动电源3的归还方向)逐渐减小。用户在归还移动电源时,可以根据收窄部11所指示的归还方向将移动电源放入电池仓内。此外,用户在归还移动电源时,可以方便地观察到收窄部32,并根据该收窄部32所指示的归还方向快速确认移动电源的哪一端该先放入电池仓,以将移电源顺利归还至电池仓内,提高移动电源的归还效率。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述第一通孔212设置于所述收窄仓段216的侧壁上。与之相对应的是,所述移动电源的卡槽31设于所述收窄部32上。当非法分子想通过硬质纸片或者金属薄片等工具伸入电池仓内以盗取移动电源时,工具难以弯折到达卡槽31所在位置,从而提高了移动电源的防盗性能。
实施例二
如图1至图6所示,本实施例提供一种可堆叠的充电柜单元2,包括电池仓21、充电端子22、电源输入端子23、电源输出端子24以及电路板25。所述电池仓为一个或者多个。所述电池仓21内用于放置若干移动电源3。当移动电源3位于所述电池仓21内时,所述充电端子22可给所述移动电源3充电。一个所述充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23电连接电源插座。经所述电源输入端子23输入的电流可从所述电源输出端子24输出至另一可堆叠的充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23。所述电路板25电连接所述电源输入端子23。所述充电端子22电连接所述电路板25。所述电路板25可向所述充电端子22输出直流电,以用于给移动电源3充电。本申请的实施例通过充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23和电源输出端子24的配合,可以实现多个充电柜单元2的堆叠设置,而且在增加充电柜单元2数量时,不需要增加电源插座和电源充电线的数量,堆叠的充电柜单元的数量不受电源插座数量和/或电源充电线长度的限制,节约了制造成本。此外,增加充电柜单元2的数量的方式可以是向上堆叠,这样不会增加移动电源租借设备的占地面积。
具体地,在实际投入使用时,所述充电柜单元2上还设有主机1。所述主机1与充电柜单元2电连接。所述主机1可通过有线或者无线通讯的方式,向所述充电柜单元2发送控制信号以对所述充电柜单元2进行控制。在一些实施例中,所述主机1与充电柜单元2之间可拆卸地上下堆叠设置。在一些实施例中,充电柜单元2与充电柜单元2可拆卸地上下堆叠设置。所述主机1与充电柜单元2之间通过所述充电柜单元2的电源输出端子24或电源输入端子23电连接。相邻充电柜单元2之间通过一者的电源输出端子24与另一者的电源输入端子23电连接。电源经由一个充电柜单元2的电源输入端子23输入后,通过电源输出端子24或者若干个电源输出端子24和电源输入端子23的配合,以向若干个充电柜单元2和主机1供应电流。
在其中一个实施方式中,所述电源为直流电。所述电源输入端子23和电源输出端子24均传输直流电,电源输入端子23与电路板25之间无需设置适配器进行电源类型转换,即可直接向电路板25供应直流电,节省了充电柜单元2的制造成本。
如图2至图6所示,所述充电柜单元2还包括壳体27。所述电源输出端子24为电源输出母座。所述电源输出母座延伸出所述壳体27的一端。所述电源输出母座的导体部分外设有绝缘层241。所述绝缘层241沿导体延伸的方向延伸以将导体包设在绝缘层241内, 避免工作人员增加充电柜导体时,误触导体造成触电现象,提高了移动电源租借设备的安全性能。所述电源输入端子23为电源输入公头。所述壳体27的与所述一端相反的另一端设有与电源输出母座位置对应的容纳腔231。所述电源输入公头设于所述容纳腔231内。所述容纳腔231凹进所述壳体27内,从而工作人员在搬运充电柜单元或者安装充电柜单元的过程中不容易接触到电源输入端子23,有效消除了误触电的隐患。当两个充电柜单元2拼接时,一个充电柜单元2的所述电源输出母座适于卡设于另一个充电柜单元2的容纳腔231内并与所述另一个充电柜单元2的所述容纳腔231内的电源输入公头插接,实现两个充电柜单元2之间的电源传输。所述容纳腔231与电源输出母座的设置,也起到了固定主机1与充电柜单元2或者充电柜单元2与充电柜单元2之间的连接的作用。
应当理解的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制,对本领域技术人员来说,可以对上述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而所有这些修改和替换,都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种可堆叠的充电柜单元,包括:
    一个或多个用于放置移动电源的电池仓以及用于给所述电池仓内的移动电源充电的充电端子;
    电源输入端子和电源输出端子,经所述电源输入端子输入的电流能够从所述电源输出端子输出至另一可堆叠的充电柜单元的电源输入端子;以及
    电路板,所述电源输入端子电连接所述电路板,所述电路板电连接所述充电端子。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述充电柜单元还包括壳体,所述电源输出端子为电源输出母座,所述电源输出母座延伸出所述壳体的一端,所述电源输入端子为电源输入公头,所述壳体的另一端设有与所述电源输入公头位置对应的容纳腔,所述电源输入公头设于所述容纳腔内;
    当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述电源输出母座适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的容纳腔内并与所述另一个充电柜单元的所述容纳腔内的电源输入公头插接。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述充电柜单元的壳体的一端设有定位凹槽,所述壳体的另一端设有定位凸块;当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述定位凸块适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的所述定位凹槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述另一端的中部位置的主定位凸块以及远离所述主定位凸块的副定位凸块,所述定位凹槽包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的中部位置的主定位凹槽以及远离所述主定位凹槽的副定位凹槽;
    当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述主定位凸块和副定位凸块分别适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的所述主定位凹槽和所述副定位凹槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述主定位凸块以及所述副定位凸块均设于所述壳体的下端,且所述副定位凸块的凸起高度或者在所述副定位凸块上增设脚垫后的总高度大于所述主定位凸块的凸起高度。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的边缘位置的侧定位凸块,所述定位凹槽包括设置于所述壳体的所述另一端的侧定位凹槽。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,当两个所述充电柜单元拼接 时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧定位凸块适于卡设于另一个所述充电柜单元的壳体的侧定位凹槽内,所述侧定位凹槽面对所述壳体的所述另一端的部分是敞开的,所述侧定位凹槽具有贯通所述壳体的至少一侧壁的开口。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述充电柜单元的壳体上还设有连通所述容纳腔与所述侧定位凹槽的布线槽。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述定位凸块包括位于所述壳体的所述一端的边缘位置的侧连接凸块,所述定位凹槽包括设置于所述壳体的所述另一端的侧连接凹槽,所述侧连接凸块上设有固定孔,当两个所述充电柜单元拼接时,其中一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧连接凸块能够经由安装在所述固定孔中的连接件与另一个所述充电柜单元的所述侧连接凹槽连接。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述充电柜单元还包括:
    模组主体,其设置有至少两个所述电池仓;
    锁扣机构,每个所述电池仓对应配置一所述锁扣机构,所述锁扣机构被构造为用于锁止所述移动电源;以及
    动力机构,每两个所述电池仓对应配置一个所述动力机构,所述动力机构包括能够正转和反转的电机以及由所述电机驱动的解锁机构,当所述电机正转或反转时,所述解锁机构能够推动与相对应的一个所述电池仓对应的所述锁扣机构移动,以解除所述锁扣机构对所述移动电源的锁止。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述解锁机构包括与所述电机的输出轴固定连接的转盘,所述转盘上设有推顶凸台,当所述电机转动时,所述推顶凸台朝向所述锁扣机构旋转以推动所述锁扣机构移动。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述推顶凸台的两侧设有与所述转盘的端面平滑过渡的推顶面,当所述转盘转动时,所述推顶面逐渐推动所述锁扣机构移动。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述电池仓的侧壁上设有第一通孔,所述锁扣机构包括与所述模组主体转动连接的锁扣件和与所述锁扣件连接的承压件;所述锁扣件的第一端设有与所述第一通孔位置对应的卡扣部,第二端固定连接至所述承压件,所述承压件设置为与所述转盘相邻;所述推顶凸台能够在所述转盘转动时挤压所述承压件,使所述锁扣件的所述第一端朝远离所述移动电源的方向移动,以解锁所述电池仓内的所述移动电源。
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,与所述一个 动力机构对应的两个所述锁扣件由同一轴杆转动连接于所述模组主体上,所述推顶凸台能够推动所述锁扣件绕所述轴杆沿第一方向转动。
  15. 根据权利要求10至14中任一项所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述锁扣机构还包括用于推动所述锁扣件锁止所述移动电源的弹性复位机构。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述弹性复位机构包括第一推杆和用于推顶所述第一推杆的第一弹性件,所述模组主体上设有第一安装孔,所述第一弹性件以及所述第一推杆的一端设置于所述第一安装孔,所述第一推杆的另一端在所述第一弹性件的作用下用于推动所述承压件,使所述承压件绕所述轴杆沿着与所述第一方向相反的第二方向转动。
  17. 根据权利要求10至16中任一项所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述锁扣机构还包括检测装置,所述锁扣机构上设有触发部,所述检测装置检测到所述触发部到达预定位置时,所述电机不再沿当前方向转动。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述检测装置为光电开关。
  19. 根据权利要求10至13中任一项所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述模组主体上还设有弹性推移机构,所述弹性推移机构包括第二推杆和用于推顶所述第二推杆的第二弹性件,所述第二推杆的一端朝向所述电池仓的开口所在的方向伸入所述电池仓。
  20. 根据权利要求13至19中任一项所述的电池仓模组,其中,所述电池仓包括沿所述移动电源插入所述电池仓的方向逐渐收窄的收窄仓段,所述第一通孔设置于所述收窄仓段的侧壁上。
  21. 根据权利要求1至20中任一项所述的可堆叠的充电柜单元,其中,所述充电柜单元还包括适配器,所述适配器电连接在所述电源输入端子与所述电路板之间。
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