WO2021093137A1 - Carrefour à intercommunication complète rotatoire souterraine et jonction droite ou gauche - Google Patents

Carrefour à intercommunication complète rotatoire souterraine et jonction droite ou gauche Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093137A1
WO2021093137A1 PCT/CN2020/000279 CN2020000279W WO2021093137A1 WO 2021093137 A1 WO2021093137 A1 WO 2021093137A1 CN 2020000279 W CN2020000279 W CN 2020000279W WO 2021093137 A1 WO2021093137 A1 WO 2021093137A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
ground
underground
bicycle
lane
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PCT/CN2020/000279
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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赵成林
赵忠文
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赵成林
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Publication of WO2021093137A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093137A1/fr

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
    • E01C1/04—Road crossings on different levels; Interconnections between roads on different levels

Definitions

  • An underground rotary full-interchange intersection is a fully interoperable intersection without traffic lights and a small footprint
  • an underground rotary full-interchange T-junction is a fully interlinked T-junction without traffic lights and a small footprint.
  • the underground revolving full intercommunication intersection 1 is composed of a motor vehicle passage and a bicycle and pedestrian passage; a motor vehicle passage From ground motor lanes 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 17, 18, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39 Ground motor vehicle ramp 09, 10, 11, 12, 19, 20, 21, 22 Underground motor vehicle ramp 30, 37, 41, 42 Bridge deck motor vehicle lane 13, 14, 15, 16 Underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 And 40, the above motor vehicle lanes are all one-way roads; bicycle and pedestrian passages are composed of surface bicycle lanes 43, 44, 45, 48, 54, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, 67, 69 and underground bicycle ramps 46, 47 , 55, 56, 62, 64, 68, 70 underground bicycles and pedestrian tunnels 51 underground sidewalks 49, 50, 52, 53, 60, 65,
  • Ground motor vehicle lane 01 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 02, 31, 38, underground motor vehicle ramp 30, ground bicycle lanes 43, 45, 61, underground bicycle ramp 46, and 62, which means that the vehicles on the two lanes are adjacent to each other in the same direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 02 is respectively connected to ground motor vehicle lane 01, 03 and ground motor vehicle slope Road 09 is adjacent in the same direction, one end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end merges into ground motor vehicle lane 38 and connects with it;
  • ground motor vehicle lane 03 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 02 and 04 in the same direction, and one end leads to The A end of road AB and the other end are connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 09;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 04 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 03 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 05 in the opposite direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 05 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 06 in the same direction , Adjacent to the ground motor lane 04 in the opposite direction, one end leads to end A of the road AB, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 11;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 06 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 05 and 07 in the same direction, and one end It leads to end A of road AB, and the other end is connected to ground motor vehicle ramp 12;
  • ground motor vehicle lane 07 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 06, 08 and ground motor vehicle ramp 12 in the same direction, and one end leads to road AB End A, the other end merges into the ground motor vehicle lane 38 and is connected to it;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 08 is connected to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 31, 38, the underground motor vehicle ramp 41, the ground bike lane 44, 48
  • ground motor vehicle lane 03 One end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 03, and the other end is connected to the bridge deck motor vehicle lane 13; the ground motor vehicle ramp 10 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 09 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 11 in the opposite direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 04 One end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 04, and the other end is connected to the bridge motor vehicle lane 14; the ground motor vehicle ramp 11 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 12 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 10 in the opposite direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 05 One end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 05, and the other end is connected to the bridge motor vehicle lane 15;
  • the ground motor vehicle ramp 12 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 07 and the ground motor vehicle ramp 11 in the same direction, and one end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 06 Connected, the other end is connected to the bridge motor vehicle lane 16;
  • the bridge motor vehicle lane 13 is adjacent to the bridge motor vehicle lane 14 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 09, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 19 Connected;
  • bridge deck motor vehicle lane 14 is adjacent to the bridge deck motor vehicle lane 13 in the same direction, and the bridge deck motor vehicle lane 15 Adjacent in the reverse direction, one end is connected to the motor vehicle ramp 10 on the ground, and the other end is connected to the motor vehicle ramp 20 on the ground;
  • the bridge motor vehicle lane 15 is adjacent to the bridge motor vehicle lane 16 in the same direction, and it is connected to the bridge motor
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 26 is connected, and the other end is connected to the bridge motor vehicle lane 14; the ground motor vehicle ramp 21 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 22 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle ramp 20 in the opposite direction, and one end is connected to The ground motor vehicle lane 27 is connected and the other end is connected to the bridge motor vehicle lane 15; the ground motor vehicle ramp 22 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 23 and the ground motor vehicle ramp 21 in the same direction, and one end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 28 , The other end is connected to the bridge deck motor vehicle lane 16; the ground motor vehicle lane 23 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 24, 28 and the ground motor vehicle ramp 22 in the same direction, one end leads to the road AB end B, the other end merges into the ground Motor vehicle lane 39 and connected to it; ground motor vehicle lane 24 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 23, 36, 39, underground motor vehicle ramps 42, ground bike lanes 57, 59, 69, underground bike ramps 56 and 70 in
  • Ground motor vehicle lane 27 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 28 in the same direction, adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 26 in the opposite direction, one end leads to end B of the road AB, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 21; the ground motor vehicle lane 28 It is adjacent to the ground motor lanes 23 and 27 in the same direction, and one end leads to end B of road AB
  • the other end is connected to the motor vehicle ramp 22 on the ground;
  • the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 is located under the ground motor vehicle lanes 01, 17, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, and the ground bicycle lanes 61 and 63, and one end is connected to the underground
  • the motor vehicle ramp 30 is connected, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 37; the underground motor vehicle ramp 30 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 01 and 31 in the same direction, and one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29.
  • the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 38;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 31 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 01, 08, 32, 38 and the underground motor vehicle ramps 30 and 41 in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end It leads to the D end of the road CD;
  • the ground vehicle lane 32 is adjacent to the ground vehicle lanes 31 and 33 in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end leads to the D end of the road CD;
  • the motor vehicle lane 32 is adjacent in the same direction, and adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 34 in the opposite direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end leads to the D end of the road CD;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 34 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 35 in the same direction , Adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 33 in the opposite direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end
  • Ground bicycle lane 43 is adjacent to ground motor lane 01 in the same direction, one end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end is connected to ground bicycle lane 45 and underground bicycle ramp 46;
  • ground bicycle lane 44 is the same as ground motor lane 08 It is adjacent to each other, one end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end connects with surface bicycle lane 48 and underground bicycle ramp 47 respectively;
  • surface bicycle lane 45 is in the same direction as ground motor lane 01 underground bicycle ramp 46 and 62 It is adjacent to the underground pedestrian stairs 49 and 60, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 43, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 61;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 46 is in the same direction as the ground motor lane 01 and the ground bicycle lane 45, respectively Adjacent, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 43, the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 51;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 47 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08 and the ground bicycle lane 48 in the same direction, and one end is
  • the left turn channel for motor vehicles is composed of ground motor vehicle lanes 36 and 39 underground motor vehicle ramps 42 underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 40 underground motor vehicle ramps 41 ground motor vehicle lanes 38 and 07; there is a right turn channel for motor vehicles, which is composed of ground motor vehicles
  • the lane 17 is constituted; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, which in turn consists of ground motor vehicle lanes 36, 39 underground motor vehicle ramps 42 underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 40 underground motor vehicle ramps 41 ground motor vehicle lanes 38 and 31.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 26 ground motor vehicle ramp 20, bridge deck motor vehicle lane, and 14 ground motor vehicle lanes.
  • the ramp 10 and the ground motor vehicle lane 04 are formed, and the other channel is composed of the ground motor vehicle lane 25, the ground motor vehicle ramp 19, the bridge deck motor vehicle lane 13, the ground motor vehicle ramp 09 and the ground motor vehicle lane 03; there is a right turn channel for motor vehicles.
  • underground motor vehicle ramp 37 Followinged by ground motor vehicle lanes 18, 39, underground motor vehicle ramp 37, underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29, underground motor vehicle ramp 30, ground motor vehicle lanes 38 and 31; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 17; There is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, followed by ground motor vehicle lanes 18, 39 underground motor vehicle ramp 37 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 underground motor vehicle ramp 30 ground motor vehicle lane 38 underground motor vehicle ramp 41 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 40 underground Motor vehicle ramp 42 is formed by ground motor vehicle lanes 39 and 23.
  • the right turn channel for motor vehicles consists of ground motor vehicle lanes 31, 38 underground motor vehicle ramp 41 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 40 underground motor vehicle ramp 42 ground motor vehicle lanes 39 and 23; there is a motor vehicle left turn channel, which is composed of ground motor vehicles Lane 01 is constituted; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, which in turn consists of ground motor vehicle lanes 31, 38 underground motor vehicle ramp 41 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 40 underground motor vehicle ramp 42 ground motor vehicle lanes 39 and 36.
  • ground motor vehicle lanes 34 there are two direct passages for motor vehicles at the underground rotary full-interchange intersection, one passage is composed of ground motor vehicle lanes 34, and the other is composed of ground motor vehicle lanes 35; there is one motor vehicle lane.
  • the right turn channel for motor vehicles consists of ground motor vehicle lanes 36 and 39 underground motor vehicle ramp 37 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 underground motor vehicle ramp 30 ground motor vehicle lanes 38 and 02; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which is composed of ground motor vehicles Lane 24 constitutes; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, followed by ground motor vehicle lanes 36, 39, underground motor vehicle ramp 37, underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29, underground motor vehicle ramp 30, ground motor vehicle lanes 38 and 31.
  • the pedestrian passage of the underground rotary full interchange intersection 1 is composed of underground pedestrian stairs 49, 50, 52, 53, 60, 65, 66, 71 and underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 51.
  • the underground revolving full intercommunication intersection 2 is composed of a motor vehicle channel and a bicycle and pedestrian channel; the motor vehicle channel is on the ground Motor vehicle lane 01, 02, 03, 04, 09, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20, 21 on the ground motor vehicle ramp 05, 06, 10, 11 underground motor vehicle ramp 16, 19, 23, 24 bridge
  • the motor vehicle lanes 07 and 08 are composed of underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 15 and 22.
  • the above motor vehicle lanes are all one-way roads; bicycle and pedestrian passages are composed of surface bicycle lanes 25, 26, 27, 30, 36, 39, 40, 41, 43, 45, 49, 51 Underground bicycle ramp 28, 29, 37, 38, 44, 46, 50, 52 Underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33 Underground pedestrian stairs 31, 32, 34, 35, 42, 47, 48 and 53 .
  • Ground motor vehicle lane 01 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 02, 17, 20, ground motor vehicle ramp 05, underground motor vehicle ramp 16, ground bicycle lane 25, 27, 43, underground bicycle ramp 28 and 44, and one end leads to the road End A of AB, the other end leads to end C of road CD;
  • Ground motor lane 02 is adjacent to ground motor lane 01 in the same direction, and adjacent to ground motor lane 03 in the opposite direction, one end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end Connected to ground motor vehicle ramp 05;
  • ground motor vehicle lane 03 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 04 in the same direction, adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 02 in the opposite direction, one end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end to ground motor vehicle slope Road 06 is connected;
  • ground motor vehicle lane 04 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 03, 17, 20 above ground motor vehicle ramp 06 underground motor vehicle ramp 23 surface bicycle lane 26, 30, 49 underground bicycle ramp 29 and 50 in the same direction , One end leads to end A of road AB, and the other end leads
  • One end leads to the road AB end B, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle ramp 11;
  • the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 15 is located on the ground Under the motor vehicle lanes 01, 09, 17, 18, under the ground bicycle lanes 43 and 45, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 16, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 19;
  • the underground motor vehicle ramp 16 is connected to the ground respectively Motor vehicle lanes 01 and 17 are adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 15, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 20;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 17 is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 01, 04, 20 underground motor vehicle ramps, respectively 16 and 23 are adjacent in the same direction, and adjacent to the ground motor lane 18 in the opposite direction.
  • Underground motor vehicle ramps 19 and 24 are adjacent to each other in the same direction, and opposite to the ground motor vehicle lane 17, one end leads to end C of road CD, and the other end leads to end D of road CD; underground motor vehicle ramp 19 respectively It is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 09 and 18 in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 15 and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 21; the ground motor vehicle lane 20 is in the same direction as the ground motor vehicle lanes 01, 04 and 17 respectively Adjacent and connected, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 16, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 23; the ground motor vehicle lane 21 is adjacent to and connected to the ground motor vehicle lanes 09, 12 and 18 in the same direction, respectively, One end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 19, and the other end is connected to the
  • Underground motor lane 01 and surface bicycle lane 27 are adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to surface bicycle lane 25, and the other end is connected to underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • underground bicycle ramp 29 is connected to surface motor lane 04 and surface bicycle lane respectively 30 is adjacent to the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 26, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • the ground bicycle lane 30 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 04 underground bicycle ramp 29 and 50 in the same direction, and
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 32 and 48 are adjacent, one end is connected to the surface bicycle path 26, the other end is connected to the surface bicycle path 49;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 31 is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 27, and one end is connected to the pedestrian street.
  • underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33 One end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33; the underground pedestrian stairway 32 is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 30, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33; the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33 is located Ground motor vehicle lanes 01, 04, 09, 12, 17, 18, 20, 21 above ground motor vehicle ramps 05, 06, 10, 11 below the ground bicycle lanes 27, 30, 36, and 39, respectively, and underground bicycle ramp 28 , 29, 37, 38, 44, 46, 50, 52 underground pedestrian stairways 31, 32, 34, 35, 42, 47, 48 and 53 are connected; underground pedestrian stairway 34 is adjacent to surface bicycle path 36, one end It is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33; the underground pedestrian stairway 35 is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 39, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33; The surface bicycle lane 36 is adjacent to the underground bicycle ramps 37 and 46 of the ground motor vehicle
  • the underground bicycle ramp 37 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 09 and the ground bicycle lane 36 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 40, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 38 is respectively It is adjacent to the ground motor lane 12 and the ground bicycle lane 39 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 41, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • the ground bicycle lane 39 is respectively connected to the ground motor lane 12 underground bicycle ramp 38 and 52 are adjacent in the same direction, adjacent to the underground pedestrian stairways 35 and 53, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 41, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 51;
  • the ground bicycle lane 40 is in the same direction as the ground motor vehicle lane 09 Adjacent, one end leads to end B of road AB, and the other end connects to surface bicycle lane 36 and underground bicycle ramp 37 respectively; surface bicycle
  • the pedestrian streets are connected, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • the ground bicycle lane 49 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 04 in the same direction, one end leads to the D end of the road CD, and the other end connects to the ground bicycle lane 30 and underground respectively
  • the bicycle ramp 50 is connected to each other;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 50 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 04 and the ground bicycle lane 30 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle path 49, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33; on the ground;
  • the bicycle lane 51 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 12 in the same direction, one end leads to the D end of the road CD, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 39 and the underground bicycle ramp 52 respectively;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 52 is respectively connected to the ground motor lane 12 It is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 39 in the same direction, one end is connected to the surface bicycle path 51, the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33;
  • Motor vehicle lane 07 is composed of a motor vehicle ramp 10 on the ground and a motor vehicle lane 13 on the ground; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, followed by motor vehicle lanes 01 and 20 underground motor vehicle ramp 16 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 15 underground motor vehicle ramp 19 Ground motor vehicle lanes 21 and 18 are formed; there is a right turn channel for motor vehicles, which is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 01; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, which is sequentially composed of ground motor vehicle lanes 01 and 20 underground motor vehicle ramps 16 underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 15 Underground motor vehicle ramp 19 Ground motor vehicle lane 21 Underground motor vehicle ramp 24 Underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 22 Underground motor vehicle ramp 23 Ground motor vehicle lanes 20 and 04 are formed.
  • Motor vehicle lane 08 is composed of a motor vehicle ramp 11 on the ground and a motor vehicle lane 14 on the ground; there is a right turn channel for motor vehicles, followed by motor vehicle lanes 04 and 20 underground motor vehicle ramp 23 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 22 underground motor vehicle ramp 24 Ground motor vehicle lanes 21 and 18 are formed; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which is formed by ground motor vehicle lane 04; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, which is successively formed by ground motor vehicle lanes 04 and 20 underground motor vehicle ramp 23 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 22 Underground motor vehicle ramp 24 ground motor vehicle lane 21 underground motor vehicle ramp 19 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 15 underground motor vehicle ramp 16 ground motor vehicle lanes 20 and 01.
  • ground bicycle Road 49 is composed of; there is a right-turn path for bicycles, followed by ground bicycle lane 43, underground bicycle ramp 44, underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33, underground bicycle ramp 38, ground bicycle lane 41; there is a left-turn path for bicycles, followed by ground bicycles Roads 43, 27, and 25 are formed; there is a bicycle U-turn channel, which in turn consists of a ground bicycle path 43, an underground bicycle ramp 44, an underground bicycle and a pedestrian tunnel 33, an underground bicycle ramp 46, and a ground bicycle path 45.
  • ground bicycle Road 45 is composed of; there is a right-turn path for bicycles, which is composed of ground bicycle path 51, underground bicycle ramp 52, underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33, underground bicycle ramp 28, ground bicycle path 25; there is a left-turn path for bicycles, followed by ground bicycles Roads 51, 39, and 41 are formed; there is a bicycle U-turn channel, which in turn consists of a surface bicycle path 51, an underground bicycle ramp 52, an underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33, an underground bicycle ramp 50, a surface bicycle path 49.
  • the pedestrian passage of the underground rotary full interchange intersection 2 is composed of underground pedestrian stairs 31, 32, 34, 35, 42, 47, 48, 53 and underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 33.
  • the underground rotary full interchange T-junction consists of a motor vehicle passage and a bicycle and pedestrian passage;
  • the motor vehicle passage is a ground motor vehicle lane 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 underground motor vehicle ramps 10, 11, 17, 18 underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 09 and 19, above motor vehicle lanes
  • Both are one-way streets; bicycles and pedestrian paths are composed of surface bike lanes 20, 21, 23, 24, 33, 34, 35, 40, 41, underground bike ramps 22, 25, 30, 32, 38, 39 underground bikes and pedestrian tunnels 27 underground pedestrian stairs 26, 28, 29, 31, 36 and 37 constitute.
  • Ground motor vehicle lane 01 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 02, 12 underground motor vehicle ramp 10, ground bicycle lane 20, 24 underground bicycle ramp 25 and 30, and is connected to ground motor vehicle lane 12, and one end leads to road CD The other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 17; the ground motor vehicle lane 02 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01, 03, 12 and the underground motor vehicle ramp 10 in the same direction, and one end leads to the C end of the road CD , The other end leads to the D end of the road CD; the ground motor vehicle lane 03 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 02 and 04 in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end leads to the D end of the road CD; the ground motor lane 04 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 03 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 05 in the opposite direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 05 is the same as the ground motor vehicle lane 06 It is adjacent to the ground motor lane 04 in the opposite direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end leads to the D end of the road CD; the ground motor lane 06 is adjacent to the ground motor lanes 05 and 07 in the same direction, respectively.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 07 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 06, 08, 13, 16 and underground motor vehicle ramps 11 and 18 in the same direction, and is adjacent to Ground motor vehicle lane 13 is connected, one end leads to end C of road CD, and the other end leads to end D of road CD;
  • ground motor vehicle lane 08 is connected to ground motor vehicle lane 07, 13, 14 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 ground bicycle lane 21 , 23, 40 underground bicycle ramp 22 and 38 are adjacent in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end leads to the B end of the road AB;
  • the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09 is located on the ground motor lane 01, 02, 03 , 04, 05, 06, 07, 08.
  • one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 10, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 11;
  • the underground motor vehicle ramp 10 is connected to Ground motor vehicle lanes 01 and 02 are adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 12;
  • the underground motor vehicle ramp 11 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07 and 08 in the same direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 12 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 and 02, the underground motor vehicle ramp 17 and the ground bicycle lane 34 in the same direction, It is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 01, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 10, and the other end leads to the D end of the road CD;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 13 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 08 and 16 in the same direction, respectively It is connected to ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 14 and 15, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 11, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 18;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 14 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 08 in the same direction.
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 15 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 16 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 14 in the opposite direction, One end leads to end B of the road AB, and the other end merges into the ground motor vehicle lane 13 and is connected to it;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 16 is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 07, 13, 15 underground motor vehicle ramp 18, the ground bicycle lane 33, 35, 41 Underground bicycle ramps 32 and 39 are adjacent to each other in the same direction, one end leads to end D of road CD, and the other end leads to end B of road AB;
  • underground motor vehicle ramp 17 is connected to ground motor lane 12, ground bicycle lane 34 and underground, respectively
  • the bicycle ramp 30 is adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 19, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 01; the
  • the ground bicycle lane 20 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 in the same direction, and one end leads to the C end of the road CD. The other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 24 and the underground bicycle ramp 25 respectively; the ground bicycle lane 21 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08 in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CD, and the other end connects to the ground bicycle lane 23 and the underground bicycle lane respectively.
  • the bicycle ramp 22 is connected to each other; the underground bicycle ramp 22 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 08 and the ground bicycle lane 23 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 21, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the bicycle lane 23 is adjacent to the underground bicycle ramps 22 and 38 of the ground motor vehicle lane 08 in the same direction, and adjacent to the underground pedestrian stairways 26 and 36.
  • One end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 21, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 40.
  • the ground bicycle lane 24 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 and underground bicycle ramps 25 and 30 in the same direction, adjacent to the underground pedestrian stairways 28 and 29, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 20, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 34 Connected;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 25 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 and the ground bicycle lane 24 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 20, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 26 It is adjacent to the surface bicycle lane 23, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27 is located on the surface motor lane 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07 , 08, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 under the ground bicycle lanes 23, 24 and 33, respectively It is connected to the underground bicycle ramp 22, 25, 30, 32, 38, 39 and the underground pedestrian stairway 26, 28, 29, 31, 36 and 37; the underground pedestrian stair
  • the ground bicycle lane 34 Adjacent, one end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 35, and the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 41; the ground bicycle lane 34 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 12 and the underground motor vehicle ramp 17 in the same direction, and one end leads to the road CD
  • the D end and the other end are respectively connected to the ground bicycle lane 24 and the underground bicycle ramp 30;
  • the ground bicycle lane 35 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 16 in the same direction, one end leads to the D end of the road CD, and the other end is respectively connected to the ground bicycle lane 33 is connected to the underground bicycle ramp 32;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 36 is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 23, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 37 is connected to the surface bicycle Road 33 is adjacent, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 38 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08
  • the first is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 04, the second is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 03, and the third is composed of Ground motor vehicle lane 02 is formed; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which in turn consists of ground motor vehicle lane 12 underground motor vehicle ramp 10 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 14; there is one motor vehicle
  • the U-turn channel consists of ground motor vehicle lane 12, underground motor vehicle ramp 10, underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09, underground motor vehicle ramp 11, ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 07.
  • underground motor vehicle ramp 10 is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 12; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which is formed by ground motor vehicle lane 08; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, followed by ground motor vehicle lane 14, 13 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 underground motor vehicle Revolving tunnel 09 underground motor vehicle ramp 10 ground motor vehicle lane 12, 01 underground motor vehicle ramp 17 underground motor vehicle revolving tunnel 19 underground motor vehicle ramp 18 ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 15.
  • the first one is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 04, the second is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 03, and the third is composed of Ground motor vehicle lane 02 is composed; there is a right turn channel for motor vehicles, which in turn consists of ground motor vehicle lane 01, underground motor vehicle ramp, 17 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel, 19 underground motor vehicle ramp 18, ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 15; there is one motor vehicle
  • the U-turn channel consists of ground motor vehicle lane 01, underground motor vehicle ramp, 17 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 19, underground motor vehicle ramp 18, ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 07.
  • the first is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 05
  • the second is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 06
  • the third is composed of Ground motor vehicle lane 07 is formed
  • there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles which is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 16
  • there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel which is followed by ground motor vehicle lanes 07 and 13 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09 underground machine
  • the motor vehicle ramp 10 and the ground motor vehicle lane 12 are formed.
  • the pedestrian passage of the underground rotary full interchange T-junction is composed of underground pedestrian stairs 26, 28, 29, 31, 36, 37 and underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27.
  • the underground rotary full intercommunication trigeminal intersection is composed of a motor vehicle channel and a bicycle and pedestrian channel;
  • the motor vehicle channel is a ground motor vehicle lane 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 underground motor vehicle ramps 10, 11, 17, 18 underground motor vehicle turning tunnels 09 and 19, above motor vehicle lanes
  • Both are one-way streets;
  • bicycles and pedestrian paths are composed of surface bike lanes 20, 21, 23, 24, 33, 34, 35, 40, 41, underground bike ramps 22, 25, 30, 32, 38, 39 underground bikes and pedestrian tunnels 27 underground pedestrian stairs 26, 28, 29, 31, 36 and 37 constitute.
  • Ground motor vehicle lane 01 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 02, 12 underground motor vehicle ramp 10, ground bicycle lane 20, 24 underground bicycle ramp 25 and 30, and is connected to ground motor vehicle lane 12, and one end leads to road CA The other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 17; the ground motor vehicle lane 02 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 01, 03, 12 and the underground motor vehicle ramp 10 in the same direction, and one end leads to the C end of the road CA , The other end leads to the D end of the road AD; the ground motor lane 03 is adjacent to the ground motor lanes 02 and 04 in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CA, and the other end leads to the D end of the road AD; the ground motor lane 04 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 03 in the same direction, and is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 05 in the opposite direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 05 is the same as the ground motor vehicle lane 06 It is adjacent to ground motor lane 04 in the opposite direction, one end leads to end C of road CA and the other end leads to end D of road AD; ground motor lane 06 is adjacent to ground motor lane 05 and 07 in the same direction One end leads to end C of road CA and the other end leads to end D of road AD; ground motor vehicle lane 07 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lanes 06, 08, 13, 16 and underground motor vehicle ramps 11 and 18 in the same direction, and is adjacent to Ground motor vehicle lane 13 is connected, one end leads to end C of road CA and the other end leads to end D of road AD; ground motor vehicle lane 08 is connected to ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 13, 14 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 ground bicycle lane 21 , 23, 40 underground bicycle ramps 22 and 38 are adjacent in the same direction, one end leads to the C end of the road CA, and the other end leads to the B end
  • one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 10, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 11;
  • the underground motor vehicle ramp 10 is connected to Ground motor vehicle lanes 01 and 02 are adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 09, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 12;
  • the underground motor vehicle ramp 11 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07 and 08 in the same direction.
  • ground motor vehicle lane 12 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 and 02, the underground motor vehicle ramp 17 and the ground bicycle lane 34 in the same direction, It is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 01, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 10, and the other end leads to the D end of the road AD;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 13 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 08 and 16 in the same direction, respectively It is connected to ground motor vehicle lanes 07, 14 and 15, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 11, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 18;
  • the ground motor vehicle lane 14 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 08 in the same direction.
  • Ground motor lane 15 reverse It is adjacent to each other, one end leads to end B of road AB, the other end merges into ground motor vehicle lane 13 and is connected to it; ground motor vehicle lane 15 is adjacent to ground motor vehicle lane 16 in the same direction, and opposite to ground motor vehicle lane 14 , One end leads to end B of road AB, and the other end merges into ground motor lane 13 and connects with it; ground motor lane 16 is connected to ground motor lane 07, 13, 15 underground motor vehicle ramp 18 ground bicycle lane 33, 35 , 41 Underground bicycle ramps 32 and 39 are adjacent in the same direction, one end leads to end D of road AD, and the other end leads to end B of road AB; underground motor vehicle ramp 17 is connected to ground motor vehicle lane 12 and ground bicycle lane 34 and The underground bicycle ramp 30 is adjacent in the same direction, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 19, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 01; the underground motor vehicle ramp 18 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lanes 07 and 16 in the same direction, respectively
  • One end is connected to the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 19, and the other end is connected to the ground motor vehicle lane 13;
  • the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 19 is located on the ground motor vehicle lane 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 12, 16 and the ground bicycle lane 34 Below and 35, one end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 17, and the other end is connected to the underground motor vehicle ramp 18;
  • the ground bicycle lane 20 is adjacent to the ground motor vehicle lane 01 in the same direction, and one end leads to the C end of the road CA ,
  • the other end is connected to the ground bicycle lane 24 and the underground bicycle ramp 25 respectively;
  • the ground bicycle lane 21 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08 in the same direction, one end leads to end C of the road CA, and the other end connects to the ground bicycle lane 23 and
  • the underground bicycle ramp 22 is connected;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 22 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08 and the ground bicycle lane 23 in the same direction, one end is connected to the ground bicycle path 21, and the other end
  • the ground bicycle lane 34 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 12 and the underground motor vehicle ramp 17 in the same direction, and one end leads to the road AD D end, the other end is respectively connected to the ground bicycle lane 24 and the underground bicycle ramp 30;
  • the ground bicycle lane 35 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 16 in the same direction, one end leads to the D end of the road AD, and the other end is respectively connected to the ground bicycle lane 33 is connected to the underground bicycle ramp 32;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 36 is adjacent to the surface bicycle path 23, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, and the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground pedestrian stairway 37 is connected to the surface bicycle Road 33 is adjacent, one end is connected to the pedestrian street, the other end is connected to the underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27;
  • the underground bicycle ramp 38 is adjacent to the ground motor lane 08 and the ground bicycle lane 23 in the same direction, and one end is connected to
  • the motor vehicle lane 01 constitutes.
  • the bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27 is composed of an underground bicycle ramp 38 and a surface bicycle path 40; there is a bicycle U-turn channel, which in turn consists of a surface bicycle path 34, an underground bicycle ramp 30, an underground bicycle and a pedestrian tunnel 27, an underground bicycle ramp 32, and a surface bicycle path 35.
  • underground motor vehicle ramp 10 is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 12; there is a left turn channel for motor vehicles, which is formed by ground motor vehicle lane 08; there is a motor vehicle U-turn channel, followed by ground motor vehicle lane 14, 13 underground motor vehicle ramp 11 underground motor vehicle Revolving tunnel 09 underground motor vehicle ramp 10 ground motor vehicle lane 12, 01 underground motor vehicle ramp 17 underground motor vehicle revolving tunnel 19 underground motor vehicle ramp 18 ground motor vehicle lanes 13 and 15.
  • the first is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 05
  • the second is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 06
  • the third is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 07
  • There is a left turn channel for motor vehicles which is composed of ground motor vehicle lane 16
  • the motor vehicle lane 12 constitutes.
  • the pedestrian passage of the underground rotary full intercommunication three-way intersection is composed of underground pedestrian stairs 26, 28, 29, 31, 36, 37 and underground bicycle and pedestrian tunnel 27.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of underground revolving full intercommunication intersection 1;
  • Figures 2-7 are respectively partial enlarged views of the structural schematic diagram of the underground rotary full-interchange crossroad one;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second underground rotary full intercommunication intersection
  • Figures 9-14 are respectively partial enlarged views of the structural schematic diagram of the underground rotary full intercommunication intersection one;
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an underground rotary full-interchange T-shaped intersection
  • Figures 16-19 are respectively partial enlarged views of the structural schematic diagram of the underground rotary full-interchange crossroad one;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an underground rotary full intercommunication three-way intersection
  • Figures 21-27 are respectively partial enlarged views of the structural schematic diagram of the underground rotary full intercommunication intersection 1.
  • the motor vehicle can go straight through the motor vehicle straight passage, that is, first move through the ground.
  • Lane 04 goes straight into the motor vehicle ramp 10 on the ground, and then enters the motor vehicle lane 14 on the bridge through the motor vehicle ramp 10 on the ground, and then goes straight across the motor vehicle lanes 38, 31, 32 on the bridge through the motor vehicle lane 14 on the bridge.
  • the left turn of a motor vehicle can be completed through the motor vehicle left turn channel, that is, first go straight through the ground motor vehicle lane 02, then turn right into the ground motor vehicle lane 38, and then go straight through the ground motor vehicle lane 38 into the underground motor vehicle ramp 30, and then go through the underground
  • the motor vehicle ramp 30 descends into the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29, then turns around through the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 to enter the underground motor vehicle ramp 37, and then goes uphill through the underground motor vehicle ramp 37 into the ground motor vehicle lane 39, and then Change lanes through the ground vehicle lane 39 to enter the ground vehicle lane 36, and finally go straight through the ground vehicle lane 36 to complete a left turn.
  • Motor vehicles can turn right through the motor vehicle right turn channel, that is, go straight through the ground motor vehicle lane 01, then turn right, and finally go straight to complete the right turn.
  • Motor vehicle U-turn can be completed through the motor vehicle U-turn channel, that is, first go straight through the ground motor vehicle lane 02, then turn right into the ground motor vehicle lane 38, then go straight through the ground motor vehicle lane 38 into the underground motor vehicle ramp 30, and then pass the underground motor vehicle
  • the ramp 30 descends into the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29, then turns around through the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 29 to enter the underground motor vehicle ramp 37, and then goes uphill through the underground motor vehicle ramp 37 into the ground motor vehicle lane 39, and then passes through the ground
  • the motor vehicle lane 39 goes straight into the underground motor vehicle ramp 42, and then goes downhill through the underground motor vehicle ramp 42 into the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 40, and then through the underground motor vehicle turning tunnel 40, turning and turning around to enter the underground motor vehicle ramp 41, and then passing The underground motor vehicle ramp 41 goes uphill into the ground motor vehicle
  • Underground revolving full intercommunication intersection 1.
  • Underground revolving full intercommunication T-junction and underground revolving full intercommunication three-way intersection with simple structure, small area and low cost, and its underground motor vehicle rotation tunnel The turning diameter can be larger than the width of the road motor vehicle lane, and its minimum turning radius, headroom, ramp gradient, sight distance and other indicators can meet the national urban road standards. It is highly feasible. Motor vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians are all interoperable and can be completely replaced.
  • the existing three- and four-way intersections with urban signal lights can also replace the three-way and four-way intersections of highways and highways, which can well solve the problem of traffic congestion in the world!

Abstract

L'invention concerne une carrefour à intercommunication complète rotatoire souterraine. Une marche en ligne droite dans la direction AB est achevée au moyen d'un pont; lors de la rotation de gauche, un virage à droite est effectué en premier, puis, le virage autour est effectué au moyen de tunnels rotatoires de véhicule automobile souterrains (29, 40), et enfin, le virage à gauche est achevé au moyen d'une marche en ligne droite; et un virage à droite peut être directement achevé au moyen d'un virage à droite dans une voie de véhicule terrestre. Une marche en ligne droite dans la direction CD peut être directement achevée au moyen d'une ligne droite dans la voie du véhicule terrestre; et lorsqu'il vire à gauche, un véhicule marche d'abord en ligne droite pour passer la carrefour, puis vire autour au moyen des tunnels rotatoires de véhicule automobile souterrains (29, 40), et enfin, vire à droite pour boucler le virage à gauche. La carrefour à intercommunication complète rotatoire souterraine est une carrefour qui est complètement en communication sans feux de circulation, et la carrefour présente une structure simple, une petite surface occupée et de faibles coûts de fabrication. Le diamètre de virage des tunnels rotatoires de véhicule automobile souterrains de la carrefour peut être supérieur à la largeur d'une voie de véhicule automobile routière, et les indices de la carrefour, tels que le rayon de virage minimal, le jeu, le gradient de rampe et la distance de visibilité, tous peuvent satisfaire aux normes routières urbaines nationales. La faisabilité est élevée, et le problème de congestion de trafic peut être mieux résolu.
PCT/CN2020/000279 2019-11-12 2020-11-12 Carrefour à intercommunication complète rotatoire souterraine et jonction droite ou gauche WO2021093137A1 (fr)

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CN201911187682.0 2019-11-12

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