WO2021082673A1 - Multi-storey residential building with multiple residential units - Google Patents

Multi-storey residential building with multiple residential units Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021082673A1
WO2021082673A1 PCT/CN2020/111108 CN2020111108W WO2021082673A1 WO 2021082673 A1 WO2021082673 A1 WO 2021082673A1 CN 2020111108 W CN2020111108 W CN 2020111108W WO 2021082673 A1 WO2021082673 A1 WO 2021082673A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
residential
floor
unit
units
living space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/111108
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任少华
Original Assignee
任少华
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 任少华 filed Critical 任少华
Publication of WO2021082673A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021082673A1/en
Priority to US17/803,097 priority Critical patent/US20220205261A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units.
  • Townhouses have a high land utilization rate and have dedicated gardens and green spaces for residents. They are very popular with consumers. However, townhouses have a major flaw-they cannot be too wide. Therefore, the residence on each floor inside the townhouse The width of the space is very small, and the living space is very cramped and not open.
  • the large flat floor of a multi-storey building has a large width of living space, and the living space is very open. However, the large flat floor of a multi-storey building can only have gardens on the first floor. There is no building type that can combine the advantages of the townhouses and the large flat floors of multi-storey buildings.
  • the present invention proposes a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units.
  • the residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m ⁇ 2, where ,
  • the first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n ⁇ 3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor ,
  • Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the
  • a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor.
  • There is at least one main interface where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 2 or 3 of the n residential units
  • the sum of the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor
  • the total usable area of the living space is provided.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor
  • the ratio of is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the total use area of the first floor, or the use area of the FLR of the residential space
  • the ratio relative to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor relative to the first floor
  • the ratio of the total usable area of the living space, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
  • At least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space
  • this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V
  • the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space
  • the residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • each of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, and the residents of the residential unit can pass through the door from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator.
  • Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
  • each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence has the residence owned by the residential unit on the first floor.
  • An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level is optionally required.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
  • At least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the n residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor above and below, and each of the n residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor.
  • the living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the n residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors
  • the elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit is not limited to the residential unit.
  • the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area.
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence among the n residential units has the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor
  • first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floors.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
  • the residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m ⁇ 2, where ,
  • the first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit.
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit
  • the step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level.
  • each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units.
  • the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
  • the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor.
  • the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor.
  • One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house.
  • the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the use of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on the first floor The sum of the area.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire floor of the floor.
  • the ratio of the usable area is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the usable area of the residential space on the first floor of the residential unit to the total usable area of the first floor, or the FLR of the living space
  • the ratio of the usable area to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space
  • the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V
  • at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU
  • the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU
  • the floor VV also has living space.
  • the residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • each of the two residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can pass from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator.
  • Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
  • each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with the main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces
  • the main interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor higher than the first floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential space from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • At least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor up and down, and each of the two residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor.
  • the living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the 2 residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors
  • the elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit.
  • the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area.
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
  • the lowest floor of the two residential units on each floor above the first floor of the residence which does not own the residential space, owns the residential unit that leads from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the
  • the residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor ladder.
  • first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
  • the residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m ⁇ 2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n ⁇ 3 or 4 or 5.
  • Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence
  • the elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit.
  • the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit
  • the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house.
  • the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public
  • the ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface.
  • the reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • At least one of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit in 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of a single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) of the n residential units
  • the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the residential units on one of the ground floors, or the usable area of the FLR of the living space is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 of the n residential units Or the sum of the usable area of living space owned by any three residential units on one of the ground floors.
  • At least one of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor
  • the ratio is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, Or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residences owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors
  • the ratio of the total use area of the space to the total use area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 of the n residential units Or the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by any three residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
  • At least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space
  • this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V
  • the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space
  • the residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • each of the n residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor.
  • the distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on one of the ground floors.
  • the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without passing through an elevator.
  • the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence has the access to the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor.
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor is not limited to the elevator.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
  • At least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the n residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator.
  • the exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks.
  • the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the ground floor of the residence among the n residential units has access to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor
  • the residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor. ladder.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
  • the residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m ⁇ 2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units.
  • the living space of a residential unit where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units
  • the living space of a residential unit wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively
  • the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor
  • the living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units.
  • the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit.
  • a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space on the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface.
  • the reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, and the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) that the residential unit is on the ground.
  • the usable area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors The sum of the usable area.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper floor, and the usable area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire usable area of the floor
  • the ratio is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, or the relative use area of the FLR of the residential space
  • the ratio of the total usable area on the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space
  • the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V
  • at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU
  • the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU
  • the floor VV also has living space.
  • the residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have living space on the lower floor of the upper level, and at least 1 of the two residential units does not have living space on the upper floor of the upper level.
  • each of the two residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor.
  • the distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has no living space on one of the ground floors.
  • the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator.
  • the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • At least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the floor of the residential unit’s living space adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator.
  • the exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks.
  • the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of Example 3.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of Example 3.
  • the first floor of the house has three residential units: R-1, R-2, and R-3.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view from south to north.
  • GF1 is the first layer
  • GF2 is the second layer
  • UF is the upper layer.
  • GF1-1, GF1-2, and GF1-3 are the living spaces of R-1, R-2, and R-3 on the first floor respectively
  • GF2-1, GF2-2, and GF2-3 are respectively R-1 , R-2, R-3 are on the second floor of the living space
  • UF-1, UF-2, UF-3 are R-1, R-2, R-3 on the 3rd, 4th, and 5th of the residence respectively
  • the upper floor of the residence includes the 3rd, 4th, and 5th floors of the residence.
  • residential units R-1, R-2, R-3 share the living space of the first and second floors, R-1 alone owns the third floor of the house, and R-2 alone owns the fourth floor of the house , R-3 alone owns the fifth floor of the house.
  • the internal use height of the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters, and the internal use height of the other floors of the residence is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 3.5 meters.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the residence of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 2 is north.
  • the first floor of the residence in this embodiment has three residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3.
  • the space enclosed by the solid lines in the figure is the three residential units in the Living space on the first floor.
  • the internal use height of the living space owned by the three residential units on the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 has a floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the widths of the three floor-to-ceiling windows are Wi-1 and Wi- 2.
  • the lower side of the three floor-to-ceiling windows is level with the ground outside the window or slightly higher than the ground outside the window, and the height of the top of the three floor-to-ceiling windows from the ground More than 3 or 4 meters.
  • each of the three residential units has a glass door on the floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door is locked, and you can walk from the living space on the first floor through the door. outdoor.
  • each of the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 has an outdoor parkland RG-1, RG-2, RG-2, RG-2, RG-1, RG-2 RG-3, the ground surrounded by dashed lines around RG-1, RG-2, and RG-3 in Figure 1 are the outdoor plots of the three residential units, which are isolated from the public area , The outdoor garden is surrounded by fences or walls.
  • the residential unit R-1 has a dedicated elevator RE-1 for the residential unit.
  • the elevator RE-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and third floors.
  • the residential unit R-1 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-1 for the residential unit.
  • the step ladder RS-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first Living space on the first, second and third floors.
  • the residential unit R-2 has a dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-2 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fourth floors.
  • the residential unit R-2 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit, and the step ladder RS-2 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-2 on the first and second floors of the residence.
  • the residential unit R-3 has a dedicated elevator RE-3 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-3 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-3 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fifth floors.
  • the residential unit R-3 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-3 for the residential unit. The step ladder RS-3 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-3 on the first and second floors of the residence.
  • the residence also has a public elevator PE and a public step ladder PS, and the elevator PE and the step ladder PS have exits on different floors of the residence.
  • the exit of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS on the first floor leads to the public area of the community where the residence is located.
  • the exits of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS at the upper floors of the residence lead to the living space owned by the residential unit on the floor, and the elevator lock or the door lock must be used to access the elevator PE and the step ladder.
  • PS enters the living space owned by the residential unit.
  • the public elevator PE is larger than the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. Therefore, the public elevator PE can be used to load goods and transport furniture.
  • the public elevator PE can also be used in the residential unit. The dedicated elevator is used by residents when it cannot work.
  • the residential unit R-1 has an entrance door RD-1 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the door RD-1 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-1. .
  • the residential unit R-2 has an entrance door RD-2 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the door RD-2 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-2. .
  • the residential unit R-3 has an entrance door RD-3 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the door RD-3 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-3. .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plane of the second floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 3 is the north.
  • the part of the living space of the unit on the sun-facing side of the second floor may be connected to the first floor to form a superposition
  • the empty space of the first and second floors is two-level, and this empty space can form a brightly lit lobby.
  • each of the residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3 has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit that can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the third floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 4 is north.
  • all the living space on the third floor of this house is the living space UF-1 owned by the residential unit R-1.
  • the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the step elevator RS-1 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2, and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space.
  • the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on this floor.
  • the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 cannot lead to this floor.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fourth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 5 is north.
  • all the living space on the 4th floor of this house is the living space UF-2 owned by the residential unit R-2.
  • the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1, and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space.
  • the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on this floor.
  • the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 cannot lead to this floor.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fifth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 6 is the north.
  • all the living space on the 5th floor of this house is the living space UF-3 owned by the residential unit R-3.
  • the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit R-3 can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1, and the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space.
  • the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-3 on this floor.
  • the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 cannot lead to this floor.
  • the first floor of the house has two residential units, R-1 and R-2.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view from south to north.
  • GF1-1 and GF1-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the first floor
  • GF2-1 and GF2-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the second floor, respectively.
  • UF-1 and UF-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the third and fourth floors of the residence, respectively, wherein the upper floors of the residence include the third and fourth floors of the residence.
  • residential units R-1 and R-2 share the living space of the first and second floors, R-1 alone owns the third floor of the house, and R-2 alone owns the fourth floor of the house.
  • the internal use height of the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters
  • the internal use height of the other floors of the residence is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 3.5 meters.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 8 is the north.
  • the first floor of the house of this embodiment has two residential units R-1 and R-2.
  • the space enclosed by the solid line in the figure is the two residential units owned on the first floor.
  • Living space the internal use height of the living space owned by the three residential units on the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has a floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the lower side of the two floor-to-ceiling windows is level with the ground outside the window or slightly higher than the ground outside the window
  • the height of the upper side of the two floor-to-ceiling windows from the ground outside the window is greater than 3 or 4 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has a glass door on the floor-to-ceiling windows on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door is locked, and you can walk from the living space on the first floor through the door. outdoor.
  • each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has an outdoor parkland RG-1, RG-2 dedicated to the residential unit on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor, as shown in Figure 1.
  • the ground surrounded by dashed lines around RG-1 and RG-2 are the outdoor gardens of the two residential units respectively.
  • the outdoor gardens are isolated from the public area, and the outdoor gardens are surrounded by fences or walls.
  • the residential unit R-1 has a dedicated elevator RE-1 for the residential unit.
  • the elevator RE-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and third floors.
  • the residential unit R-1 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-1 for the residential unit.
  • the step ladder RS-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first Living space on the first, second and third floors.
  • the residential unit R-2 has a dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-2 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fourth floors.
  • the residential unit R-2 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit, and the step ladder RS-2 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-2 on the first and second floors of the residence.
  • the residence also has a public elevator PE and a public step ladder PS.
  • the elevator PE and the step ladder PS have exits on different floors of the residence.
  • the exit of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS on the first floor leads to the public area of the community where the residence is located.
  • the exits of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS at the upper floors of the residence lead to the living space owned by the residential unit on the floor, and the elevator lock or the door lock must be used to access the elevator PE and the step ladder.
  • PS enters the living space owned by the residential unit.
  • the public elevator PE is larger than the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. Therefore, the public elevator PE can be used to load goods and transport furniture.
  • the public elevator PE can also be used in the residential unit.
  • the dedicated elevator is used by residents when it cannot work.
  • the residential unit R-1 has an entrance door RD-1 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the door RD-1 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-1. .
  • the residential unit R-2 has an entrance door RD-2 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor.
  • the door RD-2 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-2. .
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plane of the second ground floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 9 is the north.
  • part of the area of the unit’s living space on the side facing the sun on the second floor may be connected to the first floor to form a superimposed first floor and
  • the second floor is an empty space with two heights. This empty space can form a hall with ample lighting.
  • each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit that can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the third floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 10 is north.
  • all the living space on the third floor of this house is the living space UF-1 owned by the residential unit R-1.
  • the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the step elevator RS-1 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • public elevator PE, public step ladder PS, residential unit R-2 dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and residential unit R-2 dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit occupy the space on this floor but not Does not form a living space.
  • the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on this floor.
  • the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the step elevator RS-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 cannot lead to this floor.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fourth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 11 is north.
  • all the living space on the 4th floor of this house is the living space UF-2 owned by the residential unit R-2.
  • the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the step elevator RS-2 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor.
  • the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, and the residential unit R-1, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit occupies the space on this floor but does not form a living space.
  • the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on this floor.
  • the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit R-1 cannot lead to this floor.
  • This embodiment is a modification based on the technical solution of the first embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the residence of this embodiment. It can be seen that, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, one is added below and above the upper layer, which is adjacent to the upper layer.
  • Floors OF-1 and OF-2 these two floors do not belong to the upper floors, nor do they belong to the first and ground floors.
  • the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 on the first floor do not have residential space in the OF-1 and OF-2 floors, while the residential units in OF-1 and OF-2 have residential space.
  • the units do not have any living space on the first floor.
  • residents of OF-1 and OF-2 residential units can use the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS to go up and down and enter and leave the house.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of the present embodiment.
  • GF is the ground layer.
  • the ground layer includes two layers, GF1 and GF2.
  • GF1 is the first layer
  • GF2 is the second layer.
  • UF is the upper level.
  • the residential unit R-1 has all the living space GF1-1 on the first floor of the ground floor.
  • the residential units R-2 and R-3 each have one of the two parts of living space on the second floor of the ground floor.
  • R-2 has living space GF2-2
  • R-3 has living space GF2-3.
  • the upper floors include the 3rd, 4th, and 5th floors of the residence. These 3 floors are owned by residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3, respectively.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment.
  • RE-1, RE-2, RE-3 are residential units R-1, R-2, R-3 dedicated elevators for the residential unit
  • PE and PS are public elevators and step ladders
  • RG-1 It is an outdoor garden dedicated to residential unit R-1.
  • the ground height of the outdoor garden RG-1 can be the same or slightly lower than the ground height of the living space GF1-1 of R-1 on the first floor.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the second floor of the house of this embodiment.
  • RG-2 and RG-3 are the outdoor gardens dedicated to the residential units of the residential units R-2 and R-3, respectively.
  • the ground height of RG-2 and RG-3 can be higher than that of RG-1.
  • the ground height of RG-2 and RG-3 can be on the second floor than R-2 and R-3.
  • the ground height of the living space GF2-2 and GF2-3 is the same or slightly lower.
  • RG-2 can also include the outdoor garden on the west side of the residence, and RG-3 can also include the outdoor garden on the east side of the residence, although these are not marked in FIG. 15.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment.
  • GF is the ground layer.
  • the ground layer includes two layers, GF1 and GF2.
  • GF1 is the first layer and GF2 is the second layer.
  • UF is the upper level.
  • the residential unit R-1 has all the living space GF1-1 on the first floor of the ground floor.
  • the residential unit R-2 has all the living space GF2-2 on the second floor of the ground floor.
  • the upper floors include the third and fourth floors of the residence, which are owned by residential units R-1 and R-2, respectively.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment.
  • RE-1 and RS-1 are the elevators and steps dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1
  • RE-2 and RS-2 are the elevators and steps dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2.
  • PE and PS are public elevators and step ladders
  • RG-1 is an outdoor garden dedicated to residential unit R-1.
  • the ground height of the outdoor garden RG-1 can be the same or slightly lower than the ground height of the living space GF1-1 of R-1 on the first floor.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the second floor of the house of this embodiment.
  • RG-2 is the outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2.
  • the ground height of RG-2 can be higher than that of RG-1.
  • the ground height of RG-2 can be the same or slightly higher than that of the living space GF2-2 of R-2 on the second floor. low.
  • RG-2 can also include the outdoor gardens on the east and west of the residence, although these are not marked in Figure 18.
  • the residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m ⁇ 2, where ,
  • the first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n ⁇ 3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor ,
  • Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the
  • a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor.
  • There is at least one main interface where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 2 or 3 of the n residential units
  • the sum of the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor
  • the total usable area of the living space is provided.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor
  • the ratio of is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the total use area of the first floor, or the use area of the FLR of the residential space
  • the ratio relative to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor relative to the first floor
  • the ratio of the total usable area of the living space, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
  • At least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space
  • this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V
  • the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space
  • the residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • each of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, and the residents of the residential unit can pass through the door from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator.
  • Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
  • each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence has the residence owned by the residential unit on the first floor.
  • An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level is optionally required.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
  • At least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the n residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor above and below, and each of the n residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor.
  • the living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the n residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors
  • the elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit is not limited to the residential unit.
  • the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area.
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence among the n residential units has the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor
  • first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floors.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m ⁇ 2, where ,
  • the first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit.
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit
  • the step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level.
  • each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units.
  • the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
  • the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor.
  • the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor.
  • One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house.
  • the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the use of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on the first floor The sum of the area.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire floor of the floor.
  • the ratio of the usable area is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the usable area of the residential space on the first floor of the residential unit to the total usable area of the first floor, or the FLR of the living space
  • the ratio of the usable area to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space
  • the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V
  • at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU
  • the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU
  • the floor VV also has living space.
  • the residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • each of the two residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can pass from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator.
  • Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
  • each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with the main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces
  • the main interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor higher than the first floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential space from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • At least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor up and down, and each of the two residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor.
  • the living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the 2 residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors
  • the elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit.
  • the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area.
  • the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
  • the lowest floor of the two residential units on each floor above the first floor of the residence which does not own the residential space, owns the residential unit that leads from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the
  • the residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor ladder.
  • first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m ⁇ 2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n ⁇ 3 or 4 or 5.
  • Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence
  • the elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit.
  • the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit
  • the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house.
  • the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public
  • the ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface.
  • the reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • At least one of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residential unit in 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of a single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) of the n residential units
  • the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the residential units on one of the ground floors, or the usable area of the FLR of the living space is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 of the n residential units Or the sum of the usable area of living space owned by any three residential units on one of the ground floors.
  • At least one of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor
  • the ratio is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, Or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the residences owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors
  • the ratio of the total use area of the space to the total use area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) any 2 of the n residential units Or the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by any three residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
  • a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
  • At least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space
  • this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V
  • the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space
  • the residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU
  • at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and steps does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
  • each of the n residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor.
  • the distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
  • At least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on one of the ground floors.
  • the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator.
  • the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  • each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence has the access to the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor.
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor is not limited to the elevator.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
  • At least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the n residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator.
  • the exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks.
  • the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  • each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the ground floor of the residence among the n residential units has access to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor
  • the residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor. ladder.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the n residential units has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
  • the residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m ⁇ 2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units.
  • the living space of a residential unit where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units
  • the living space of a residential unit wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively
  • the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor
  • the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor
  • the living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units.
  • the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit.
  • a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height.
  • the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  • the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  • the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  • the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  • the residence has 3 or more floors.
  • the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  • the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space on the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface.
  • the reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
  • a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, and the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) that the residential unit is on the ground.
  • the usable area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors The sum of the usable area.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper floor, and the usable area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire usable area of the floor
  • the ratio is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, or the relative use area of the FLR of the residential space
  • the ratio of the total usable area on the floor is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ ) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space
  • the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V
  • the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V
  • at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU
  • the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU
  • the floor VV also has living space.
  • the residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
  • At least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
  • each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
  • the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
  • At least one of the two residential units has no living space on the lowermost floor of the upper level, and at least one of the 2 residential units has no living space on the uppermost floor of the upper level.
  • each of the two residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor.
  • the distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
  • outdoor refers to the open air
  • outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
  • the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
  • At least one of the two residential units has no living space on one of the ground floors.
  • the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
  • the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator.
  • the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  • each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden.
  • the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters.
  • the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  • there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  • the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor.
  • the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
  • each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • At least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the floor of the residential unit’s living space adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  • the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence.
  • the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  • the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
  • the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
  • the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator.
  • the exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks.
  • the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  • a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors.
  • the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
  • each of the two residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
  • the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
  • the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
  • the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.

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Abstract

A multi-storey residential building with multiple residential units, the residential building combining the advantages of a townhouse and the advantages of a large flat, and a residential unit which is wide in terms of space and is provided with an outdoor green space can be formed.

Description

一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅Multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅。The invention relates to a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units.
背景技术Background technique
联排别墅土地利用率高而且有住户专用的花园绿地,很受消费者的欢迎,但是,联排别墅有个重大的缺陷——面宽不能太大,因而,联排别墅内部各楼层的居住空间的宽度都很小,居住空间很局促、不开阔。多层楼房的大平层的居住空间的宽度都大,居住空间很开阔,但是,多层楼房的大平层只有第一层才能有花园绿地。现在还没有能将联排别墅和多层楼房的大平层这两者的优点结合起来的楼型。Townhouses have a high land utilization rate and have dedicated gardens and green spaces for residents. They are very popular with consumers. However, townhouses have a major flaw-they cannot be too wide. Therefore, the residence on each floor inside the townhouse The width of the space is very small, and the living space is very cramped and not open. The large flat floor of a multi-storey building has a large width of living space, and the living space is very open. However, the large flat floor of a multi-storey building can only have gardens on the first floor. There is no building type that can combine the advantages of the townhouses and the large flat floors of multi-storey buildings.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对以上的问题,本发明提出一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅。In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units.
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) 2 or 3 of the n residential units The sum of the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor The total usable area of the living space.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例, 或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor The ratio of is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the total use area of the first floor, or the use area of the FLR of the residential space The ratio relative to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor relative to the first floor The ratio of the total usable area of the living space, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor The ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned to the total usable area of the first floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space, this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V, or/and, the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space , The residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Wherein, the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, and the residents of the residential unit can pass through the door from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator. Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, among the n residential units, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence has the residence owned by the residential unit on the first floor. An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。Optionally, each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the n residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住 宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该n个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor above and below, and each of the n residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor. The living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the n residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors The elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area. Exit, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence among the n residential units has the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not own the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor Dedicated step ladder.
可选地,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the n residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floors.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的第一层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。Optionally, the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the use of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on the first floor The sum of the area.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire floor of the floor. The ratio of the usable area is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the usable area of the residential space on the first floor of the residential unit to the total usable area of the first floor, or the FLR of the living space The ratio of the usable area to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units (residential unit R) has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space, the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V, or/and, at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU, and the floor VV also has living space. The residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the two residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Among them, the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can pass from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator. Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with the main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor higher than the first floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential space from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该2个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor up and down, and each of the two residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor. The living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the 2 residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors The elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area. Exit, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the lowest floor of the two residential units on each floor above the first floor of the residence, which does not own the residential space, owns the residential unit that leads from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the The residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor ladder.
可选地,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的第一层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。Optionally, the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Wherein, at least one of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit in 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of a single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) of the n residential units The sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the residential units on one of the ground floors, or the usable area of the FLR of the living space is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 of the n residential units Or the sum of the usable area of living space owned by any three residential units on one of the ground floors.
其中,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。Among them, at least one of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor The ratio is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, Or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the residences owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors The ratio of the total use area of the space to the total use area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 of the n residential units Or the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by any three residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space, this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V, or/and, the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space , The residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the n residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor. The distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Wherein, the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on one of the ground floors.
可选地,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。Optionally, the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与 通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without passing through an elevator. In the outdoor public area, the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, among the n residential units, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence has the access to the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. The elevator dedicated to the residential unit to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。Optionally, each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the n residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator. The exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks. Optionally, the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the ground floor of the residence among the n residential units has access to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor The residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor. ladder.
可选地,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。Optionally, the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于 地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space on the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, and the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) that the residential unit is on the ground The usable area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors The sum of the usable area.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper floor, and the usable area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire usable area of the floor The ratio is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, or the relative use area of the FLR of the residential space The ratio of the total usable area on the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units (residential unit R) has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space, the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V, or/and, at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU, and the floor VV also has living space. The residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位 中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Among them, at least one of the two residential units does not have living space on the lower floor of the upper level, and at least 1 of the two residential units does not have living space on the upper floor of the upper level.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the two residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor. The distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Among them, the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has no living space on one of the ground floors.
可选地,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。Optionally, the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator. In the outdoor public area, the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the floor of the residential unit’s living space adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator. The exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks. Optionally, the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit The elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor and does not own the elevator dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the two residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。Optionally, the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder having access to each floor of the residence or each floor of the residence with the living space of residents Or each resident in the residence is at the corresponding exit on at least the first floor where the living space of the upper floor is located.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1至图6是实施例1的示意图。1 to 6 are schematic diagrams of Example 1.
图7至图11是实施例2的示意图。7 to 11 are schematic diagrams of Embodiment 2.
图12是实施例3的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of Example 3. FIG.
图13至图15是实施例4的示意图。13 to 15 are schematic diagrams of Embodiment 4.
图16至图18是实施例5的示意图。16 to 18 are schematic diagrams of Embodiment 5.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
本实施例的该住宅的第一层共有R-1、R-2、R-3这3个住宅单位。In this embodiment, the first floor of the house has three residential units: R-1, R-2, and R-3.
图1是本实施例的住宅的垂直面的示意图,图1是从南向北的透视图。其中,GF1是第一层,GF2是第二层,UF是更上层。其中,GF1-1、GF1-2、GF1-3分别是R-1、R-2、R-3在第一层的居住空间,GF2-1、GF2-2、GF2-3分别是R-1、R-2、R-3在第二层的居住空间,UF-1、UF-2、UF-3分别是R-1、R-2、R-3在该住宅的第3、4、5层的居住空间,其中,该住宅的更上层包括该住宅的第3、4、5层。其中,住宅单位R-1、R-2、R-3分享第一层和第二层的居住空间,R-1单独拥有该住宅的第3层,R-2单独拥有该住宅的第4层,R-3单独拥有该住宅的第5层。其中,第一层的内部使用高度大于3或4或5米,该住宅的其它层的内部使用高度大于2.5或3或3.5米。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view from south to north. Among them, GF1 is the first layer, GF2 is the second layer, and UF is the upper layer. Among them, GF1-1, GF1-2, and GF1-3 are the living spaces of R-1, R-2, and R-3 on the first floor respectively, and GF2-1, GF2-2, and GF2-3 are respectively R-1 , R-2, R-3 are on the second floor of the living space, UF-1, UF-2, UF-3 are R-1, R-2, R-3 on the 3rd, 4th, and 5th of the residence respectively The upper floor of the residence includes the 3rd, 4th, and 5th floors of the residence. Among them, residential units R-1, R-2, R-3 share the living space of the first and second floors, R-1 alone owns the third floor of the house, and R-2 alone owns the fourth floor of the house , R-3 alone owns the fifth floor of the house. Among them, the internal use height of the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters, and the internal use height of the other floors of the residence is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 3.5 meters.
图2是本实施例的住宅的第一层的水平面示意图,图2上方为北方。Fig. 2 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the residence of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 2 is north.
如图2所示,本实施例的该住宅的第一层共有R-1、R-2、R-3这3个住宅单位,图中实线包围的空间就分别是该3个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间。其中,该3个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的内部使用高度大于3或4或5米。其中,该3个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间朝南的一面的面宽分别为Wa-1、Wa-2、Wa-3,而且Wa-1=Wa-2=Wa-3=8米。As shown in Figure 2, the first floor of the residence in this embodiment has three residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3. The space enclosed by the solid lines in the figure is the three residential units in the Living space on the first floor. Among them, the internal use height of the living space owned by the three residential units on the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters. Among them, the widths of the south-facing living space of the three residential units on the first floor are Wa-1, Wa-2, Wa-3, and Wa-1=Wa-2=Wa-3=8 Meter.
其中,住宅单位R-1、R-2和R-3中的每一个在第一层的居住空间的朝南一面都分别具有一个落地窗,该3个落地窗的宽度分别为Wi-1、Wi-2、Wi-3,而且Wi-1=Wi-2=Wi-3=6m,该3个落地窗的下边与窗外地面相平或者比窗外地面稍高,该3个落地窗的上边距窗外地面的高度大于3或4米。其中,该3个住宅单位中的每一个在第一层的居住空间朝南一面的落地窗上都还开有一个玻璃门,该门有锁,通过该门可以从第一层的居住空间走到室外。Among them, each of the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 has a floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The widths of the three floor-to-ceiling windows are Wi-1 and Wi- 2. Wi-3, and Wi-1=Wi-2=Wi-3=6m, the lower side of the three floor-to-ceiling windows is level with the ground outside the window or slightly higher than the ground outside the window, and the height of the top of the three floor-to-ceiling windows from the ground More than 3 or 4 meters. Among them, each of the three residential units has a glass door on the floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door is locked, and you can walk from the living space on the first floor through the door. outdoor.
其中,住宅单位R-1、R-2和R-3中的每一个在第一层的居住空间的朝南一面的室外都有一个该住宅单位专用的室外园地RG-1、RG-2、RG-3,图1中的RG-1、RG-2、RG-3周围的点划线所包围的地面就分别是该3个住宅单位的室外园地,该室外园地是与公共区域相隔离的,该室外园地由围栏或围墙所包围。Among them, each of the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 has an outdoor parkland RG-1, RG-2, RG-2, RG-2, RG-1, RG-2 RG-3, the ground surrounded by dashed lines around RG-1, RG-2, and RG-3 in Figure 1 are the outdoor plots of the three residential units, which are isolated from the public area , The outdoor garden is surrounded by fences or walls.
其中,住宅单位R-1具有一个该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1,电梯RE-1能够通往住宅单位R-1在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第3层的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-1还有一个该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-1,步梯RS-1能够通往住宅单位R-1在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第3层的居住空间。Among them, the residential unit R-1 has a dedicated elevator RE-1 for the residential unit. The elevator RE-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and third floors. Among them, the residential unit R-1 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-1 for the residential unit. The step ladder RS-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first Living space on the first, second and third floors.
其中,住宅单位R-2具有一个该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2,电梯RE-2能够通往住宅单位R-2在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第4层的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-2还有一个该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-2,步梯RS-2能够通往住宅单位R-2在该住宅的第一层和第二层的居住空间。Among them, the residential unit R-2 has a dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-2 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fourth floors. Among them, the residential unit R-2 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit, and the step ladder RS-2 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-2 on the first and second floors of the residence.
其中,住宅单位R-3具有一个该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3,电梯RE-3能够通往住宅单位R-3在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第5层的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-3还有一个该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-3,步梯RS-3能够通往住宅单位R-3在该住宅的第一层和第二层的居住空间。Among them, the residential unit R-3 has a dedicated elevator RE-3 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-3 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-3 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fifth floors. Among them, the residential unit R-3 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-3 for the residential unit. The step ladder RS-3 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-3 on the first and second floors of the residence.
其中,该住宅还有一个公用的电梯PE和公用的步梯PS,该电梯PE和步梯PS在该住宅的不同楼层都 有出口。其中,该电梯PE和步梯PS在第一层的出口通往该住宅所在小区的公共区域。其中,该电梯PE和步梯PS在该住宅的更上层的各层的出口通往该层的住宅单位所拥有的居住空间,其中,必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能从该电梯PE和步梯PS进入住宅单位所拥有的居住空间。其中,该公用的电梯PE比住宅单位该住宅单位专用的电梯更大,因而该公用的电梯PE可以用于装载货物和运送家俱等,另外,该公用的电梯PE也可以在住宅单位该住宅单位专用的电梯不能工作时来由住户使用。Among them, the residence also has a public elevator PE and a public step ladder PS, and the elevator PE and the step ladder PS have exits on different floors of the residence. Among them, the exit of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS on the first floor leads to the public area of the community where the residence is located. Wherein, the exits of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS at the upper floors of the residence lead to the living space owned by the residential unit on the floor, and the elevator lock or the door lock must be used to access the elevator PE and the step ladder. PS enters the living space owned by the residential unit. Among them, the public elevator PE is larger than the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. Therefore, the public elevator PE can be used to load goods and transport furniture. In addition, the public elevator PE can also be used in the residential unit. The dedicated elevator is used by residents when it cannot work.
其中,住宅单位R-1在第一层的居住空间的朝北一面具有一个入户门RD-1,该门RD-1通往室外的公共区域,住户可以通过该RD-1进出该住宅单位。Among them, the residential unit R-1 has an entrance door RD-1 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door RD-1 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-1. .
其中,住宅单位R-2在第一层的居住空间的朝北一面具有一个入户门RD-2,该门RD-2通往室外的公共区域,住户可以通过该RD-2进出该住宅单位。Among them, the residential unit R-2 has an entrance door RD-2 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door RD-2 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-2. .
其中,住宅单位R-3在第一层的居住空间的朝北一面具有一个入户门RD-3,该门RD-3通往室外的公共区域,住户可以通过该RD-3进出该住宅单位。Among them, the residential unit R-3 has an entrance door RD-3 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door RD-3 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-3. .
图3是本实施例的住宅的地面2层的水平面示意图,图3上方为北方。其中,对于所述住宅单位R-1、R-2、R-3中的每一个来说,该单位的居住空间在第二层朝阳一面的部分面积可以是与第一层相通的从而形成叠加第一层和第二层这两层高度的挑空的空间,这个挑空的空间可以形成一个采光开阔的大厅。其中,所述住宅单位R-1、R-2、R-3的每一个都有该住宅单位专用的电梯和该住宅单位专用的步梯能够通往其在本层的居住空间。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plane of the second floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 3 is the north. Wherein, for each of the residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3, the part of the living space of the unit on the sun-facing side of the second floor may be connected to the first floor to form a superposition The empty space of the first and second floors is two-level, and this empty space can form a brightly lit lobby. Wherein, each of the residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3 has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit that can lead to its living space on this floor.
图4是本实施例的住宅的第3层的水平面示意图,图4上方为北方。其中,此住宅的第3层的全部居住空间是由住宅单位R-1拥有的居住空间UF-1。其中,住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1和该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-1能够通往其在本层的居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2、住宅单位R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3占用本层的空间但并不形成居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS在本层有出口,但必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能进入住宅单位R-1在本层拥有的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2、住宅单位R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3不能通往本层。Fig. 4 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the third floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 4 is north. Among them, all the living space on the third floor of this house is the living space UF-1 owned by the residential unit R-1. Among them, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the step elevator RS-1 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor. Among them, the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2, and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space. Among them, the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on this floor. Among them, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 cannot lead to this floor.
图5是本实施例的住宅的第4层的水平面示意图,图5上方为北方。其中,此住宅的第4层的全部居住空间是由住宅单位R-2拥有的居住空间UF-2。其中,住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2能够通往其在本层的居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS、住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1、住宅单位R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3占用本层的空间但并不形成居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS在本层有出口,但必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能进入住宅单位R-2在本层拥有的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1、住宅单位R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3不能通往本层。Fig. 5 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fourth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 5 is north. Among them, all the living space on the 4th floor of this house is the living space UF-2 owned by the residential unit R-2. Among them, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 can lead to its living space on this floor. Among them, the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1, and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space. Among them, the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on this floor. Among them, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-3 cannot lead to this floor.
图6是本实施例的住宅的第5层的水平面示意图,图6上方为北方。其中,此住宅的第5层的全部居住空间是由住宅单位R-3拥有的居住空间UF-3。其中,住宅单位R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-3能够通往其在本层的居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS、住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2占用本层的空间但并不形成居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS在本层有出口,但必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能进入住宅单位R-3在本层拥有的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2不能通往本层。Fig. 6 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fifth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 6 is the north. Among them, all the living space on the 5th floor of this house is the living space UF-3 owned by the residential unit R-3. Among them, the elevator RE-3 dedicated to the residential unit R-3 can lead to its living space on this floor. Among them, the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1, and the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 occupy the space on this floor but do not Form a living space. Among them, the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-3 on this floor. Among them, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 cannot lead to this floor.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的该住宅的第一层共有R-1、R-2这2个住宅单位。In this embodiment, the first floor of the house has two residential units, R-1 and R-2.
图7是本实施例的住宅的垂直面的示意图,图7是从南向北的透视图。其中,GF1-1、GF1-2分别是R-1、R-2在第一层的居住空间,GF2-1、GF2-2分别是R-1、R-2在第二层的居住空间,UF-1、UF-2分别是R-1、R-2在该住宅的第3、4层的居住空间,其中,该住宅的更上层包括该住宅的第3、4层。其中,住宅单位R-1、R-2分享第一层和第二层的居住空间,R-1单独拥有该住宅的第3层,R-2单独拥有该住宅的第4层。其中,第一层的内部使用高度大于3或4或5米,该住宅的其它层的内部使用高度大于2.5或3或3.5米。Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view from south to north. Among them, GF1-1 and GF1-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the first floor, GF2-1 and GF2-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the second floor, respectively. UF-1 and UF-2 are the living spaces of R-1 and R-2 on the third and fourth floors of the residence, respectively, wherein the upper floors of the residence include the third and fourth floors of the residence. Among them, residential units R-1 and R-2 share the living space of the first and second floors, R-1 alone owns the third floor of the house, and R-2 alone owns the fourth floor of the house. Among them, the internal use height of the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters, and the internal use height of the other floors of the residence is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 3.5 meters.
图8是本实施例的住宅的第一层的水平面示意图,图8上方为北方。Fig. 8 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 8 is the north.
如图8所示,本实施例的该住宅的第一层共有R-1、R-2这2个住宅单位,图中实线包围的空间就分别是该2个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间。其中,该3个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的内部使用高度大于3或4或5米。其中,该3个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间朝南的一面的面宽分别为Wa-1、Wa-2,而且Wa-1=Wa-2=8米。As shown in Figure 8, the first floor of the house of this embodiment has two residential units R-1 and R-2. The space enclosed by the solid line in the figure is the two residential units owned on the first floor. Living space. Among them, the internal use height of the living space owned by the three residential units on the first floor is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 meters. Among them, the widths of the south-facing living space of the three residential units on the first floor are Wa-1 and Wa-2 respectively, and Wa-1=Wa-2=8 meters.
其中,住宅单位R-1和R-2中的每一个在第一层的居住空间的朝南一面都分别具有一个落地窗,该2个落地窗的宽度分别为Wi-1、Wi-2,而且Wi-1=Wi-2=6m,该2个落地窗的下边与窗外地面相平或者比窗 外地面稍高,该2个落地窗的上边距窗外地面的高度大于3或4米。其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个在第一层的居住空间朝南一面的落地窗上都还开有一个玻璃门,该门有锁,通过该门可以从第一层的居住空间走到室外。Among them, each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has a floor-to-ceiling window on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The widths of the two floor-to-ceiling windows are Wi-1, Wi-2, and Wi -1=Wi-2=6m, the lower side of the two floor-to-ceiling windows is level with the ground outside the window or slightly higher than the ground outside the window, and the height of the upper side of the two floor-to-ceiling windows from the ground outside the window is greater than 3 or 4 meters. Among them, each of the two residential units has a glass door on the floor-to-ceiling windows on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door is locked, and you can walk from the living space on the first floor through the door. outdoor.
其中,住宅单位R-1和R-2中的每一个在第一层的居住空间的朝南一面的室外都有一个该住宅单位专用的室外园地RG-1、RG-2,图1中的RG-1、RG-2周围的点划线所包围的地面就分别是该2个住宅单位的室外园地,该室外园地是与公共区域相隔离的,该室外园地由围栏或围墙所包围。Among them, each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has an outdoor parkland RG-1, RG-2 dedicated to the residential unit on the south-facing side of the living space on the first floor, as shown in Figure 1. The ground surrounded by dashed lines around RG-1 and RG-2 are the outdoor gardens of the two residential units respectively. The outdoor gardens are isolated from the public area, and the outdoor gardens are surrounded by fences or walls.
其中,住宅单位R-1具有一个该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1,电梯RE-1能够通往住宅单位R-1在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第3层的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-1还有一个该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-1,步梯RS-1能够通往住宅单位R-1在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第3层的居住空间。Among them, the residential unit R-1 has a dedicated elevator RE-1 for the residential unit. The elevator RE-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and third floors. Among them, the residential unit R-1 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-1 for the residential unit. The step ladder RS-1 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on different floors of the residence-including the first Living space on the first, second and third floors.
其中,住宅单位R-2具有一个该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2,电梯RE-2能够通往住宅单位R-2在该住宅的不同楼层所拥有的居住空间——包括第一层、第二层和第4层的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-2还有一个该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-2,步梯RS-2能够通往住宅单位R-2在该住宅的第一层和第二层的居住空间。Among them, the residential unit R-2 has a dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and the elevator RE-2 can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on different floors of the residence-including the first floor and the first floor. Living space on the second and fourth floors. Among them, the residential unit R-2 also has a dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit, and the step ladder RS-2 can lead to the residential space of the residential unit R-2 on the first and second floors of the residence.
其中,该住宅还有一个公用的电梯PE和公用的步梯PS,该电梯PE和步梯PS在该住宅的不同楼层都有出口。其中,该电梯PE和步梯PS在第一层的出口通往该住宅所在小区的公共区域。其中,该电梯PE和步梯PS在该住宅的更上层的各层的出口通往该层的住宅单位所拥有的居住空间,其中,必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能从该电梯PE和步梯PS进入住宅单位所拥有的居住空间。其中,该公用的电梯PE比住宅单位该住宅单位专用的电梯更大,因而该公用的电梯PE可以用于装载货物和运送家俱等,另外,该公用的电梯PE也可以在住宅单位该住宅单位专用的电梯不能工作时来由住户使用。Among them, the residence also has a public elevator PE and a public step ladder PS. The elevator PE and the step ladder PS have exits on different floors of the residence. Among them, the exit of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS on the first floor leads to the public area of the community where the residence is located. Wherein, the exits of the elevator PE and the step ladder PS at the upper floors of the residence lead to the living space owned by the residential unit on the floor, and the elevator lock or the door lock must be used to access the elevator PE and the step ladder. PS enters the living space owned by the residential unit. Among them, the public elevator PE is larger than the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. Therefore, the public elevator PE can be used to load goods and transport furniture. In addition, the public elevator PE can also be used in the residential unit. The dedicated elevator is used by residents when it cannot work.
其中,住宅单位R-1在第一层的居住空间的朝北一面具有一个入户门RD-1,该门RD-1通往室外的公共区域,住户可以通过该RD-1进出该住宅单位。Among them, the residential unit R-1 has an entrance door RD-1 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door RD-1 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-1. .
其中,住宅单位R-2在第一层的居住空间的朝北一面具有一个入户门RD-2,该门RD-2通往室外的公共区域,住户可以通过该RD-2进出该住宅单位。Among them, the residential unit R-2 has an entrance door RD-2 on the north-facing side of the living space on the first floor. The door RD-2 leads to the outdoor public area. Residents can enter and exit the residential unit through the RD-2. .
图9是本实施例的住宅的地面2层的水平面示意图,图9上方为北方。其中,对于所述住宅单位R-1、R-2中的每一个来说,该单位的居住空间在第二层朝阳一面的部分面积可以是与第一层相通的从而形成叠加第一层和第二层这两层高度的挑空的空间,这个挑空的空间可以形成一个采光开阔的大厅。其中,所述住宅单位R-1、R-2的每一个都有该住宅单位专用的电梯和该住宅单位专用的步梯能够通往其在本层的居住空间。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plane of the second ground floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 9 is the north. Wherein, for each of the residential units R-1 and R-2, part of the area of the unit’s living space on the side facing the sun on the second floor may be connected to the first floor to form a superimposed first floor and The second floor is an empty space with two heights. This empty space can form a hall with ample lighting. Wherein, each of the residential units R-1 and R-2 has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit that can lead to its living space on this floor.
图10是本实施例的住宅的第3层的水平面示意图,图10上方为北方。其中,此住宅的第3层的全部居住空间是由住宅单位R-1拥有的居住空间UF-1。其中,住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1和该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-1能够通往其在本层的居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-2占用本层的空间但并不形成居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS在本层有出口,但必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能进入住宅单位R-1在本层拥有的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2、住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-2不能通往本层。Fig. 10 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the third floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 10 is north. Among them, all the living space on the third floor of this house is the living space UF-1 owned by the residential unit R-1. Among them, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1 and the step elevator RS-1 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor. Among them, public elevator PE, public step ladder PS, residential unit R-2 dedicated elevator RE-2 for the residential unit, and residential unit R-2 dedicated step ladder RS-2 for the residential unit occupy the space on this floor but not Does not form a living space. Among them, the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-1 on this floor. Among them, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the step elevator RS-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 cannot lead to this floor.
图11是本实施例的住宅的第4层的水平面示意图,图11上方为北方。其中,此住宅的第4层的全部居住空间是由住宅单位R-2拥有的居住空间UF-2。其中,住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-2和该住宅单位专用的步梯RS-2能够通往其在本层的居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS、住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1占用本层的空间但并不形成居住空间。其中,公用电梯PE、公用步梯PS在本层有出口,但必须通过电梯锁或门锁才能进入住宅单位R-2在本层拥有的居住空间。其中,住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯RE-1不能通往本层。Fig. 11 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the fourth floor of the house of this embodiment, and the upper part of Fig. 11 is north. Among them, all the living space on the 4th floor of this house is the living space UF-2 owned by the residential unit R-2. Among them, the elevator RE-2 dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2 and the step elevator RS-2 dedicated to the residential unit can lead to its living space on this floor. Among them, the public elevator PE, the public step ladder PS, and the residential unit R-1, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit occupies the space on this floor but does not form a living space. Among them, the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS have an exit on this floor, but the elevator lock or door lock must be used to enter the residential space owned by the residential unit R-2 on this floor. Among them, the elevator RE-1 dedicated to the residential unit R-1 cannot lead to this floor.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例是在实施例1的技术方案基础上进行的变形。This embodiment is a modification based on the technical solution of the first embodiment.
图12是本实施例的住宅的垂直面的示意图,从中可以看到,在实施例1的基础上,本实施例中在更上层的下方和上方分别各增加了一个与更上层上下相邻的楼层OF-1和OF-2,这两层不属于更上层,也不属于第一层和地面层。其中,第一层的住宅单位R-1、R-2和R-3在OF-1和OF-2两层中不拥有居住空间,而在OF-1和OF-2中拥有居住空间的住宅单位则在第一层中也都不拥有居住空间,OF-1和OF-2的住宅单位的住户能够通过公用电梯PE和公用步梯PS上下楼和进出住宅。Figure 12 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the residence of this embodiment. It can be seen that, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, one is added below and above the upper layer, which is adjacent to the upper layer. Floors OF-1 and OF-2, these two floors do not belong to the upper floors, nor do they belong to the first and ground floors. Among them, the residential units R-1, R-2 and R-3 on the first floor do not have residential space in the OF-1 and OF-2 floors, while the residential units in OF-1 and OF-2 have residential space. The units do not have any living space on the first floor. Residents of OF-1 and OF-2 residential units can use the public elevator PE and public step ladder PS to go up and down and enter and leave the house.
本实施例说明,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对本发明进行变形或结合其它技术方案来形成新的技术方案,这个新的技术方案当然也属于本发明保护的范围。This embodiment illustrates that those skilled in the art can modify the present invention or combine other technical solutions to form a new technical solution as needed, and this new technical solution certainly also falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例的这个住宅中有R-1、R-2、R-3共3个住宅单位。There are three residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3 in the house of this embodiment.
图13是本实施例的住宅的垂直面的示意图。其中,GF是地面层,地面层包括GF1和GF2这两层,其中,GF1是第一层,GF2是第二层。其中,UF是更上层。其中,住宅单位R-1拥有地面层的第一层的全部居住空间GF1-1。其中,住宅单位R-2和R-3分别拥有地面层的第二层的两部分居住空间的其中之一,其中,R-2拥有居住空间GF2-2,R-3拥有居住空间GF2-3。其中,更上层包括该住宅的第3、4、5层,这3层由住宅单位R-1、R-2、R-3分别拥有。Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of the present embodiment. Among them, GF is the ground layer. The ground layer includes two layers, GF1 and GF2. Among them, GF1 is the first layer and GF2 is the second layer. Among them, UF is the upper level. Among them, the residential unit R-1 has all the living space GF1-1 on the first floor of the ground floor. Among them, the residential units R-2 and R-3 each have one of the two parts of living space on the second floor of the ground floor. Among them, R-2 has living space GF2-2, and R-3 has living space GF2-3. . Among them, the upper floors include the 3rd, 4th, and 5th floors of the residence. These 3 floors are owned by residential units R-1, R-2, and R-3, respectively.
图14是本实施例的住宅的第一层的水平面示意图。其中,RE-1、RE-2、RE-3分别是住宅单位R-1、R-2、R-3的该住宅单位专用的电梯,PE和PS是公用的电梯和步梯,RG-1是住宅单位R-1专用的室外园地。其中,RG-1这个室外园地的地面高度可以比R-1在第一层的生活空间GF1-1的地面高度相同或稍低。Fig. 14 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment. Among them, RE-1, RE-2, RE-3 are residential units R-1, R-2, R-3 dedicated elevators for the residential unit, PE and PS are public elevators and step ladders, RG-1 It is an outdoor garden dedicated to residential unit R-1. Among them, the ground height of the outdoor garden RG-1 can be the same or slightly lower than the ground height of the living space GF1-1 of R-1 on the first floor.
图15是本实施例的住宅的第二层的水平面示意图。其中,RG-2、RG-3分别是住宅单位R-2、R-3的该住宅单位专用的室外园地。其中,RG-2和RG-3的地面高度可以比RG-1的地面高度高一些,具体地说,RG-2和RG-3的地面高度可以比R-2、R-3在第二层的生活空间GF2-2、GF2-3的地面高度相同或稍低。其中,RG-2还可以包括该住宅的西边的室外园地,RG-3还可以包括该住宅的东边的室外园地,虽然这些并未在图15中标出。Fig. 15 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the second floor of the house of this embodiment. Among them, RG-2 and RG-3 are the outdoor gardens dedicated to the residential units of the residential units R-2 and R-3, respectively. Among them, the ground height of RG-2 and RG-3 can be higher than that of RG-1. Specifically, the ground height of RG-2 and RG-3 can be on the second floor than R-2 and R-3. The ground height of the living space GF2-2 and GF2-3 is the same or slightly lower. Among them, RG-2 can also include the outdoor garden on the west side of the residence, and RG-3 can also include the outdoor garden on the east side of the residence, although these are not marked in FIG. 15.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例的这个住宅中有R-1、R-2共2个住宅单位。There are two residential units R-1 and R-2 in the house of this embodiment.
图16是本实施例的住宅的垂直面的示意图。其中,GF是地面层,地面层包括GF1和GF2这两层,其中,GF1是第一层,GF2是第二层。其中,UF是更上层。其中,住宅单位R-1拥有地面层的第一层的全部居住空间GF1-1。其中,住宅单位R-2拥有地面层的第二层的全部居住空间GF2-2。其中,更上层包括该住宅的第3、4层,这2层由住宅单位R-1、R-2分别拥有。Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the vertical plane of the house of this embodiment. Among them, GF is the ground layer. The ground layer includes two layers, GF1 and GF2. Among them, GF1 is the first layer and GF2 is the second layer. Among them, UF is the upper level. Among them, the residential unit R-1 has all the living space GF1-1 on the first floor of the ground floor. Among them, the residential unit R-2 has all the living space GF2-2 on the second floor of the ground floor. Among them, the upper floors include the third and fourth floors of the residence, which are owned by residential units R-1 and R-2, respectively.
图17是本实施例的住宅的第一层的水平面示意图。其中,RE-1、RS-1是住宅单位R-1的该住宅单位专用的电梯和步梯,RE-2、RS-2是住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的电梯和步梯,PE和PS是公用的电梯和步梯,RG-1是住宅单位R-1专用的室外园地。其中,RG-1这个室外园地的地面高度可以比R-1在第一层的生活空间GF1-1的地面高度相同或稍低。Fig. 17 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the first floor of the house of this embodiment. Among them, RE-1 and RS-1 are the elevators and steps dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-1, and RE-2 and RS-2 are the elevators and steps dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2. PE and PS are public elevators and step ladders, and RG-1 is an outdoor garden dedicated to residential unit R-1. Among them, the ground height of the outdoor garden RG-1 can be the same or slightly lower than the ground height of the living space GF1-1 of R-1 on the first floor.
图18是本实施例的住宅的第二层的水平面示意图。其中,RG-2是住宅单位R-2的该住宅单位专用的室外园地。其中,RG-2的地面高度可以比RG-1的地面高度高一些,具体地说,RG-2的地面高度可以比R-2在第二层的生活空间GF2-2的地面高度相同或稍低。其中,RG-2还可以包括该住宅的东边和西边的室外园地,虽然这些并未在图18中标出。Fig. 18 is a schematic horizontal plan view of the second floor of the house of this embodiment. Among them, RG-2 is the outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit of the residential unit R-2. Among them, the ground height of RG-2 can be higher than that of RG-1. Specifically, the ground height of RG-2 can be the same or slightly higher than that of the living space GF2-2 of R-2 on the second floor. low. Among them, RG-2 can also include the outdoor gardens on the east and west of the residence, although these are not marked in Figure 18.
实施例6Example 6
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) 2 or 3 of the n residential units The sum of the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor The total usable area of the living space.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor The ratio of is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the total use area of the first floor, or the use area of the FLR of the residential space The ratio relative to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor relative to the first floor The ratio of the total usable area of the living space, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor The ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned to the total usable area of the first floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space, this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V, or/and, the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space , The residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Wherein, the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, and the residents of the residential unit can pass through the door from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator. Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的 界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden area dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, among the n residential units, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence has the residence owned by the residential unit on the first floor. An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。Optionally, each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the n residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该n个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor above and below, and each of the n residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor. The living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the n residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors The elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area. Exit, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the first floor of the residence among the n residential units has the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor An elevator dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not own the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor Dedicated step ladder.
可选地,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the n residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floors.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的第一层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
实施例7Example 7
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有 该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than the The reference height of the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the use of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on the first floor The sum of the area.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire floor of the floor. The ratio of the usable area is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the usable area of the residential space on the first floor of the residential unit to the total usable area of the first floor, or the FLR of the living space The ratio of the usable area to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units (residential unit R) has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space, the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V, or/and, at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU, and the floor VV also has living space. The residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the two residential units has a living space on the first floor with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, and the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Among them, the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space on the first floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can pass from the living space on the first floor without passing through the elevator. Walking to the outdoor public area, the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the first floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters .
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with the main interface owned by the residential unit on the first floor, and at least one of the residential spaces The main interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the first floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. Facing (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor higher than the first floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential space from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the first floor—the height of the floor of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该2个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the residence further has a second floor directly above the first floor and adjacent to the first floor up and down, and each of the two residential units is directly above the living space owned by the first floor. The living space on the second floor of the residential unit is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the 2 residential units has access to the residential unit dedicated to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors The elevator or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence further has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has on the first floor there is no need to pass the elevator and can directly walk to the public area. Exit, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator needs to pass the elevator lock or/and Door lock.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, the lowest floor of the two residential units on each floor above the first floor of the residence, which does not own the residential space, owns the residential unit that leads from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the The residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor ladder.
可选地,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the first floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one bathroom in the living spaces owned by the first floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的第一层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the first floor of the residence has a garage.
实施例8Example 8
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每 一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Wherein, at least one of the n residential units has at least one single-storey and/or flat-storey living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the residential unit in 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of a single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) of the n residential units The sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the residential units on one of the ground floors, or the usable area of the FLR of the living space is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 of the n residential units Or the sum of the usable area of living space owned by any three residential units on one of the ground floors.
其中,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。Among them, at least one of the n residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, wherein the use area of the living space FLR is relative to the total use area of the floor The ratio is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, Or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the residences owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors The ratio of the total use area of the space to the total use area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) any 2 of the n residential units Or the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by any three residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer does not have a living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the n residential units, a residential unit that has a living space on the lowest floor of the upper layer does not have a living space on the highest floor of the upper layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another floor (level V) below the level U, and Floor V also has living space, this residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit R among the n residential units has living space on layer V, or/and, the n At least one residential unit (residential unit RR) in a residential unit has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer above the UU (layer VV) and the floor VV also has living space , The residential unit RR does not have living space on level UU, and at least one other residential unit of non-residential unit RR among the n residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one residential unit among the n residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包 括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Among them, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and steps does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the n residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor. The distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Wherein, the living space owned by each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units does not have a living space on one of the ground floors.
可选地,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。Optionally, the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one door in the living space on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator. For outdoor public areas, the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the n residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, among the n residential units, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence has the access to the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. The elevator dedicated to the residential unit to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。Optionally, each of the n residential units owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors alone or is divided into two parts with another residential unit that owns one of the upper floors. One of the two parts of the entire living space.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the n residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the n residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the n residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator. The exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks. Optionally, the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, each residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor among the floors above the ground floor of the residence among the n residential units has access to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor The residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not have the steps dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor. ladder.
可选地,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住 宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the n residential units has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each residential unit of the n residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.
实施例9Example 9
一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height.
其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。Among them, the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。Among them, the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。Among them, the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。Among them, the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。Among them, the residence has 3 or more floors.
其中,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。Among them, the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
其中,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Wherein, the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space on the ground floor—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The reference height of the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door is installed on the main interface, and the height of the transparent surface or the uppermost edge of the glass surface of the transparent window and/or the transparent door is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 Meter.
其中,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。Wherein, a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the total area of the transparent surface or glass surface on the main interface higher than the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。Among them, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper level, and the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) that the residential unit is on the ground The usable area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors The sum of the usable area.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one single-story and/or flat-floor living space FLR on the upper floor, and the usable area of the living space FLR is relative to the entire usable area of the floor The ratio is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the use area of the single-storey or flat-storey living space with the largest area on the ground floor to the total use area of the ground floor, or the relative use area of the FLR of the residential space The ratio of the total usable area on the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the 2 residential units on any one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor does not have living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, among the two residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer does not have living space on the uppermost layer of the upper layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units (residential unit R) has living space on the upper level U, and the upper level has at least another level (level V) below the level U and Floor V also has living space, the residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space in layer V, or/and, at least in the 2 residential units 1 residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, and the upper level has at least another layer (layer VV) above the level UU, and the floor VV also has living space. The residential unit RR is in There is no living space on level UU, and the other residential unit of the two residential units has living space on level VV.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units does not have a living space on the uppermost floor.
可选地,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。Optionally, each of the n residential units does not have a living space in at least one floor above the upper floor.
其中,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。Wherein, the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space of the floor or the living space of residential units does not include the space occupied by elevators and step ladders.
其中,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。Among them, at least one of the two residential units has no living space on the lowermost floor of the upper level, and at least one of the 2 residential units has no living space on the uppermost floor of the upper level.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。Among them, each of the two residential units has a single-storey and/or flat-storey living space with a usable area greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters on the ground floor. The distance between the ceiling and the floor is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。Among them, the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a bathroom.
其中,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。Among them, access to the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks, and the exterior of the residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
其中,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。Among them, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or garden or area.
可选地,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first layer is the lowest layer among the layers included in the ground layer.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has no living space on one of the ground floors.
可选地,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。Optionally, the floors of the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors of the ground floor.
可选地,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。Optionally, the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors where all the living spaces with the main interface of the house are located.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one door in the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor without going through an elevator. In the outdoor public area, the difference between the height of the ground of the door and the height of the ground of the outdoor public area that can be walked from the living space on the ground floor through the door does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。可选地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。可选地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。可选地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。Optionally, each of the two residential units has an outdoor garden dedicated to the residential unit corresponding to the residential space with a main interface owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and at least one owner of the residential space The interface is facing the outdoor garden. Optionally, the height difference between the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 Or 5 meters. Optionally, the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters. Optionally, it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor. Optionally, if there is an interface between the living space of other residential units and the exterior of the house below the main interface that also faces the outdoor garden, then there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。Optionally, the angle between the orientation of at least one main interface of the living space owned by each of the two residential units on the ground floor and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south. (When the residence is in the northern hemisphere) or northward (when the residence is in the southern hemisphere).
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit An elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。Optionally, the residential area where the house is located is managed in a closed manner.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, each of the two residential units independently owns the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。Optionally, at least one of the two residential units has the entire living space of one of the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。Optionally, each of the two residential units has at least one such main interface in the living space of the ground floor—the height of the floor of the residential unit’s living space adjacent to the main interface and The height difference between the heights of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
可选地,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。可选地,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。可选地,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。Optionally, the 2 residential units own all the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units only own part of the living space of the residence. Optionally, the 2 residential units are all residential units of the residence. Optionally, the two residential units are not all residential units of the residence, and the residence also includes other residential units.
可选地,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。Optionally, the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or several floors.
可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更 上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。可选地,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。Optionally, the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator has a first floor or a ground floor that can be directly accessed on foot without passing through the elevator. The exit of the public area, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, and access to the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and the public elevator requires an elevator lock Or/and door locks. Optionally, the residence has a common step ladder or/and a common elevator, and the common step ladder or/and the common elevator has an exit on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。Optionally, a residential unit that does not have a living space on the lowest floor of each floor above the ground floor of the residence in the 2 residential units owns the residential unit from the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential unit The elevator dedicated to the residential unit in the living space owned by the upper floor and does not own the elevator dedicated to the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
可选地,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor. Optionally, the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there are one or more other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。Optionally, there are no other floors above the upper floors of the residence. Optionally, there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。可选地,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the upper floors. Optionally, the upper floors of the residence are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and there are other floors that do not belong to the upper floors between the upper floors.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。Optionally, each of the two residential units respectively has at least one bathroom in the living space owned by the ground floor and the upper floor.
可选地,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。Optionally, the kitchen of the residence has a smoke exhaust duct.
可选地,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。Optionally, the entrance door or front door of each of the two residential units is located on the interface between the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the public area.
可选地,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。Optionally, the lower floor of the ground floor of the residence has a garage.

Claims (231)

  1. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface.
  2. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the nearest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface, and the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  3. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the nearest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface, wherein the first floor of the residence has a construction area of more than 100 square meters.
  4. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单 位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface, wherein the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  5. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface, wherein the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  6. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5, wherein each of the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor , Each of the upper floors has a living space belonging to at least one of the n residential units, wherein each of the n residential units has a dedicated elevator or/ And the elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or / And the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit of the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, Among them, the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. A residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. There is at least one main interface, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, one side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house, and the main interface is The ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area with the closest horizontal distance of the interface is the reference height of the main interface, where the residence has 3 or more floors.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  8. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 Or 4 or 5 meters.
  9. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has at least the living space of the first floor One such main interface—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  10. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, the transparent window and/or the transparent door The height of the uppermost edge of the transparent surface or the glass surface is at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  11. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that transparent windows and/or transparent doors are installed on the main interface, and the main interface is higher than the The total area of the transparent surface or glass surface of the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  12. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or flat-floor living space FLR, where the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, or The usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR It is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor.
  13. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or a flat-floor living space FLR, where the ratio of the usage area of the living space FLR to the total usage area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the usage area of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor relative to 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the total usable area of the first floor, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) among the n residential units The ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 residential units on the first floor relative to the total usable area of the first floor, or the usable area of the living space FLR relative to the total usable area of the floor The ratio of is greater than or equal to (≥) the ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
  14. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the residential unit with the living space on the uppermost floor of the n residential units The lowest floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  15. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor is in the new residential area. The top floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  16. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units is on the upper level Layer U has living space, and the upper layer has at least another layer (layer V) below this layer U and layer V also has living space. This residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the n residential units There is at least one non-residential unit R in other residential units that have living space on level V, or/and, among the n residential units, at least one residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, The upper level has at least another level above the level UU (level VV) and level VV also has living space. The residential unit RR does not have living space in the level UU, and at least one of the n residential units is non-residential The other residential units of unit RR have living space on level VV.
  17. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units does not own at least one of the upper floors Living Space.
  18. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space or residence of the floor. The living space of the unit does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
  19. 其中根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least one residential unit in the n residential units is located on the lowermost floor of the upper floor. Own living space.
  20. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units does not own the highest floor of the upper storey Living Space.
  21. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has a usable area on the first floor For a living space greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  22. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each of the n residential units has a kitchen and a living space in each residential unit. bathroom.
  23. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that entering the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks. The exterior of a residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
  24. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, outdoor refers to open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to open ground or Garden or area.
  25. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first floor is each floor where all the living spaces of the house with the main interface are located The lowest level.
  26. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has a living space on the first floor. At least one door through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the first floor to the outdoor public area without passing through an elevator, and the height of the ground of the door is the same as that of the living space on the first floor through the door The height difference of the ground of the outdoor public area to be reached by foot does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  27. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,,。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each residential unit in the n residential units has a first floor with the residential unit Owning a residential space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit's dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden.
  28. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each residential unit in the n residential units has a first floor with the residential unit Owned a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface is equal to The height difference between the ground heights of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  29. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each residential unit in the n residential units has a first floor with the residential unit Owned by a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the residential unit. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  30. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each residential unit in the n residential units has a first floor with the residential unit Owned a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit's dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, through a door of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor Walk from the living space to the outdoor garden.
  31. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each residential unit in the n residential units has a first floor with the residential unit Owned by the living space with the main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, if there is the living space of other residential units below the main interface and the residence The external interface also faces the outdoor garden so there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  32. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has at least the living space on the first floor The angle between the direction of a main interface and the direction of the sun is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the direction of the sun is south (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  33. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the lowest among the floors above the first floor of the residence Each residential unit that does not have a living space on the first floor has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  34. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。According to one of claims 1 to 6, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residential area where the house is located is under closed management.
  35. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units independently owns one of the upper floors. The entire floor of the living space or one of the two parts of the entire floor of the living space that is divided into two parts on one of the upper floors with another residential unit.
  36. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units has an entire floor of one of the upper floors Living Space.
  37. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, each of the n residential units has at least the living space of the first floor One such main interface-the height difference between the floor height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 Meter.
  38. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the n residential units own all the living space of the house.
  39. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the n residential units only own part of the living space of the house.
  40. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  41. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the n residential units are not all residential units of the house, and the house also includes other residential units.
  42. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该n个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the house further has a second floor adjacent to the first floor directly above the first floor. Floor, the living space on the second floor directly above the living space owned by each of the n residential units on the first floor is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the n residential units is There is an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors.
  43. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the residence also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or more Floors.
  44. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住 宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has an exit on the first floor that can directly walk to the public area without going through the elevator, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, Entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and public elevator requires an elevator lock or/and door lock.
  45. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the lowest among the floors above the first floor of the residence Each residential unit on the first floor that does not own living space has a dedicated elevator from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not own the elevator from the residential unit The living space owned by the unit on the first floor leads to the living space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor of the residential unit.
  46. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there is no space between the first floor and the upper floor. Other floors.
  47. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there is also There are one or more other floors.
  48. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that there are no other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  49. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。According to one of claims 1 to 6, a multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units, characterized in that there are other floors above the upper floors of the residence.
  50. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the upper floors of the house are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and the upper floors of the house are adjacent to each other. There are no other floors.
  51. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the upper floors of the house are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and the upper floors are There are other floors in between that do not belong to the upper floors.
  52. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that each residential unit in the n residential units owns residences on the first floor and upper floors. Each space has at least one toilet.
  53. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the kitchen of the house has a smoke exhaust duct.
  54. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the entrance door or main entrance of each residential unit in the n residential units is located at the residential unit On the interface between the living space and the public area on the first floor.
  55. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the entrance door or main entrance of each residential unit in the n residential units is located at the residential unit On the interface between the living space and the public area on the first floor.
  56. 根据权利要求1至6其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step The ladder has a corresponding exit that can lead to each floor of the house or each floor of the house with the living space of the residents or at least one floor where the living space of each household of the house is located on a higher level.
  57. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface.
  58. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单 位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface, where the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  59. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface, where the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  60. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface, where the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  61. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的, 其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level. Among them, each residential unit in the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, and the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface, where the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  62. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括第一层和更上层,其中,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于第一层并位于第一层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,第一层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a first floor and an upper floor, where the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is m floors of the residence that are higher than the first floor and directly above the first floor and m≥2, where , The first floor includes at least two residential spaces belonging to two residential units, where each residential unit in the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each of the upper floors Both have living space belonging to at least one of the two residential units, wherein each of the two residential units has a dedicated elevator or/and a dedicated step ladder for the residential unit. , The elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit The step ladder can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level. Among them, each residential unit in the 2 residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. Among them, the public area does not belong to any The area of a residential unit, where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has the residence The step ladder dedicated to the unit then the residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the first floor, where, The main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor. One side of the main interface is the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor and the other side is the exterior and outdoor of the house. Among them, the outdoor ground that is the closest horizontal distance to the main interface Or the ground height of the outdoor garden or outdoor public area is the reference height of the main interface, where the residence has 3 or more floors.
  63. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  64. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 Or 4 or 5 meters.
  65. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has at least the living space on the first floor. One such main interface—the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  66. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the transparent window and/or the transparent door are installed on the main interface. The height of the uppermost edge of the transparent surface or the glass surface is at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  67. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that transparent windows and/or transparent doors are installed on the main interface, and the main interface is higher than the The total area of the transparent surface or glass surface of the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  68. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or flat-floor living space FLR, where the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the usable area of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor, or The usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on the first floor.
  69. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的使用面积相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于第一层的全部使用面积的比例。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or a flat-floor living space FLR, where the ratio of the usage area of the living space FLR to the total usage area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the usage area of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor relative to 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the total usable area of the first floor, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the 2 residential units in the first The ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by the first floor to the total usable area of the first floor.
  70. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, among the two residential units, the residential unit with living space on the uppermost floor of the two residential units The lowest floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  71. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, among the two residential units, the residential unit with living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer is in the newer. The top floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  72. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下 方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the two residential units is on the upper level Floor U has living space, and the upper layer has at least another layer (layer V) below this layer U and layer V also has living space. This residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the 2 residential units Another residential unit in has living space on floor V, or/and, at least one residential unit (residential unit RR) of the two residential units has living space on the upper floor UU, and the upper floor is on this floor UU There is at least another layer above (layer VV) and layer VV also has living space. This residential unit RR does not have living space on layer UU, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space on layer VV .
  73. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that at least one of the two residential units is not owned by the lowermost floor of the upper floor. Living Space.
  74. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein at least one of the two residential units is not owned by the uppermost floor of the two residential units. Living Space.
  75. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units does not own at least one of the upper floors Living Space.
  76. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space or residence of the floor. The living space of the unit does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
  77. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在第一层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a usable area on the first floor For a living space greater than 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  78. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, each of the two residential units has a kitchen and a living space in each of the residential units. bathroom.
  79. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, entering the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks. The exterior of a residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
  80. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or Garden or area.
  81. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the first floor is the floor of the house where all the living spaces with the main interface are located The lowest level.
  82. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从第一层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a living space on the first floor. At least one door through which the residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the first floor to the outdoor public area without passing through an elevator, and the height of the ground of the door is the same as that of the living space on the first floor through the door The height difference of the ground of the outdoor public area to be reached by foot does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  83. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a first floor with the residential unit. Owned a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface is equal to The height difference between the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface. The ground of the outdoor garden is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters, and it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the first floor.
  84. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a first floor with the residential unit. Owned a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface is equal to The height difference between the ground heights of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters.
  85. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a first floor with the residential unit. Owned by a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the residential unit. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  86. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,通过该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a first floor with the residential unit. Owned a living space with a main interface corresponding to the residential unit's dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, through a door of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor Walk from the living space to the outdoor garden.
  87. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在第一层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has a first floor with the residential unit. Owned by the living space with the main interface corresponding to the residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, if there is another residential unit’s living space and the residence below the main interface The external interface also faces the outdoor garden so there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  88. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该 2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, each of the two residential units has at least the living space on the first floor. The angle between the direction of a main interface and the direction of the sun is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the direction of the sun is south (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  89. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于第一层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。A multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the lowest of the two residential units among the floors higher than the first floor of the residence A residential unit on the first floor without living space has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  90. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。According to one of claims 57 to 62, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residential area where the house is located is under closed management.
  91. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that, each of the two residential units owns one of the upper floors. The whole floor of living space.
  92. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein at least one of the two residential units has an entire floor of one of the upper floors Living Space.
  93. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein each of the two residential units has at least the living space on the first floor. One such main interface-the height difference between the floor height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 Meter.
  94. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the two residential units own all the living space of the house.
  95. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the two residential units only own part of the living space of the house.
  96. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the two residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  97. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to any one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the two residential units are not all residential units of the house, and the house also includes other residential units.
  98. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有在第一层正上方的与第一层上下相邻的第二层,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间的正上方的第二层的居住空间也为该住宅单位所有,该2个住宅单位的每一个住宅单位都具有通够通往该住宅单位在第一层和第二层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯。According to one of claims 57 to 62, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, characterized in that, the house also has a second floor adjacent to the first floor directly above the first floor. Floor, the living space on the second floor directly above the living space owned by each of the 2 residential units on the first floor is also owned by the residential unit, and each residential unit of the 2 residential units is There is an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit that leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first and second floors.
  99. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于第一层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the house also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the first floor, and the underground floor includes one or more Floors.
  100. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has an exit on the first floor that can directly walk to the public area without going through the elevator, the public step ladder or/and the public elevator also have exits at least on the upper floors, Entering the living space of the residential unit from the public step ladder or/and public elevator requires an elevator lock or/and door lock.
  101. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的第一层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在第一层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。A multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the lowest of the two residential units in each of the floors above the first floor of the residence A residential unit that does not own living space on the first floor has a dedicated elevator from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the first floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not own the elevator from the residential unit on the first floor. The residential space owned on the first floor leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  102. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层与更上层是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the first floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there is no space between the first floor and the upper floor. Other floors.
  103. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层与更上层不是上下相邻的,第一层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the first floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there is still space between the first floor and the upper floor. There are one or more other floors.
  104. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that there are no other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  105. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that there are other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  106. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the upper floors of the house are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and the upper floors are adjacent to each other. There are no other floors.
  107. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the upper floors of the house are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and the upper floors are There are other floors in between that do not belong to the upper floors.
  108. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在第一层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。A multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that each of the 2 residential units has a residence on the first floor and upper floors. Each space has at least one toilet.
  109. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。According to one of claims 57 to 62, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the kitchen of the house has a smoke exhaust duct.
  110. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在第一层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to any one of claims 57 to 62, wherein the entrance door or main entrance of each residential unit in the 2 residential units is located at the residential unit On the interface between the living space and the public area on the first floor.
  111. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的第一层的下方的一层具有车库。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the first floor of the house has a garage on the lower floor.
  112. 根据权利要求57至62其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 57 to 62, characterized in that the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step The ladder has a corresponding exit that can lead to each floor of the house or each floor of the house with the living space of the residents or at least one floor where the living space of each household of the house is located on a higher level.
  113. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface.
  114. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface, where the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  115. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯 或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface, where the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  116. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface, where the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  117. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface, where the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  118. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于n个住宅单位的n个居住空间而且n≥3或4或5,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该n个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每 一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least n living spaces belonging to n residential units and n≥3 or 4 or 5. Each floor of the ground floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, where each residential unit in the n residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor of the upper floor has The living space of at least one residential unit in the n residential units, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, respectively, and the residence The elevator dedicated to the unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step elevator dedicated to the residential unit can pass To the residential space owned by the residential unit at a higher level, where each residential unit in the n residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units, where the public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit , Where a residential unit includes the living space of the residential unit. If a residential unit has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated to the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit The residential unit also includes the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, where each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one main interface in the living space on the ground floor, where the main interface is a compartment Outside the interface, one side of the main interface is the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoor of the house. Among them, the closest horizontal distance to the main interface is the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public The ground height of the area is the reference height of the main interface, where the house has 3 or more floors.
  119. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。According to one of claims 113 to 118, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  120. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 Or 4 or 5 meters.
  121. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each of the n residential units has at least one residential space on the ground floor. Such a main interface-the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  122. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the transparent window and/or the transparent door are installed on the main interface. The height of the uppermost edge of the transparent surface or the glass surface is at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  123. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that transparent windows and/or transparent doors are installed on the main interface, and the main interface is higher than the The total area of the transparent surface or glass surface of the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  124. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units has at least one single-storey and / Or flat-floor living space FLR, where the usable area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) 1.5 or 1.5 of the usable area of the largest single-story or flat-floor living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor 2 or 3 or 4 times, or the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the use of living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors The sum of area, or the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the use area of the living space owned by any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors .
  125. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,其中,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的一个单层的或者平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例的1.5或2或3或4倍,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的其中2个或其中3个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该n个住宅单位中的任意2个或任意3个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units has at least one single-storey and / Or flat-floor living space FLR, where the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the largest single-story or flat floor area owned by the residential unit on the ground floor 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 times the ratio of the usage area of the living space of the floor to the total usage area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the usage area of the living space FLR to the total usage area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) The ratio of the total usable area of the living space owned by 2 or 3 of the n residential units on one of the ground floors to the total usable area of the ground floor, or the FLR of the living space The ratio of the usable area to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the usable area of the residential space owned by any 2 or 3 of the n residential units on any one of the ground floors And relative to the ratio of the total use area of the ground floor.
  126. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the uppermost floor of the n residential units The lowest floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  127. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that, among the n residential units, the residential unit that has living space on the lowermost floor of the upper floor is in the new residential area. The top floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  128. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位R的其它住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该n个住宅单位中有至少一个非住宅单位RR的其它住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the n residential units is located on the upper level Layer U has living space, and the upper layer has at least another layer (layer V) below this layer U and layer V also has living space. This residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the n residential units There is at least one non-residential unit R in other residential units that have living space on level V, or/and, among the n residential units, at least one residential unit (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper level UU, The upper level has at least another level above the level UU (level VV) and level VV also has living space. The residential unit RR does not have living space in the level UU, and at least one of the n residential units is non-residential The other residential units of unit RR have living space on level VV.
  129. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units does not own the lowest floor of the upper storey Living Space.
  130. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units does not own the highest floor of the upper storey Living Space.
  131. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units does not own at least one of the upper floors Living Space.
  132. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space or residence of the floor. The living space of the unit does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
  133. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has a use area larger than that on the ground floor. A single-story and/or flat-story living space of 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, where the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  134. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has a kitchen and a living space. bathroom.
  135. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that, entering the residential unit from the outside of a residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks. The exterior of a residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
  136. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that, outdoor refers to open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to open ground or Garden or area.
  137. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors included in the ground floor.
  138. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units does not own residence on one of the ground floors. space.
  139. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the floors on the ground floor are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and there are no other floors between the floors on the ground floor. .
  140. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the first floor is the floor of the house where all the living spaces with the main interface are located The lowest level.
  141. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has at least the living space on the ground floor. A door through which residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor to the outdoor public area without passing through an elevator. The height of the door is the same as the height of the door that can walk from the living space on the ground floor through the door The height difference of the ground in the outdoor public area does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  142. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters, and it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor.
  143. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the ground heights of the outdoor gardens adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  144. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  145. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor parkland corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor parkland, through a door of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor The living space walks to the outdoor garden.
  146. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor parkland corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor parkland, if there is the living space of other residential units below the main interface and the exterior of the house The interface also faces the outdoor garden so there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  147. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的 夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit of the n residential units has at least one living space on the ground floor The angle between the orientation of the main interface and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  148. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都分别拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the lowest one of the n residential units in each floor above the ground floor of the residence Each residential unit that has no living space on the first floor has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  149. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。According to one of claims 113 to 118, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residential area where the house is located is under closed management.
  150. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间或者与另一个住宅单位分别拥有更上层的其中一层的被分为两部分的整层居住空间的该两部分的各其中之一。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units independently owns one of the upper floors. The entire floor of the living space or one of the two parts of the entire floor of the living space that is divided into two parts on one of the upper floors with another residential unit.
  151. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein at least one residential unit in the n residential units has an entire floor of one of the upper floors Living Space.
  152. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein each of the n residential units has at least one residential space on the ground floor. Such a main interface-the height difference between the floor height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters .
  153. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the n residential units own all the living space of the house.
  154. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the n residential units only own part of the living space of the house.
  155. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the n residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  156. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the n residential units are not all residential units of the house, and the house also includes other residential units.
  157. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the house also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or more floor.
  158. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has an exit on the first floor or the ground floor that can be directly walked to the public area without passing the elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator are at least on the upper floors. With an exit, entering the living space of a residential unit from the public step ladder or/and public elevator requires an elevator lock or/and door lock.
  159. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has exits on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  160. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的每个住宅单位都拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the lowest one of the n residential units in each floor above the ground floor of the residence Each residential unit that does not own living space on the first floor has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor, and does not own the elevator from the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential space owned by the ground floor leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  161. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor .
  162. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。According to one of claims 113 to 118, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there is another layer between the ground floor and the upper floor. Or several other floors.
  163. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that there are no other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  164. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that there are other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  165. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the upper floors of the house are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and the upper floors are adjacent to each other. There are no other floors.
  166. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the upper floors of the house are not all adjacent to each other up and down, and the upper floors are There are other floors in between that do not belong to the upper floors.
  167. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that each residential unit in the n residential units has a living space on the ground floor and higher floors Each Zhongdu has at least one toilet.
  168. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。According to one of claims 113 to 118, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the kitchen of the house has a smoke exhaust duct.
  169. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公共区域的交界面上。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, wherein the entrance door or the main entrance of each residential unit in the n residential units is located at the residential unit On the interface between the living space possessed by the ground floor and the public area.
  170. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the ground floor of the house has a garage on the lower floor.
  171. 根据权利要求113至118其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。The multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units according to one of claims 113 to 118, characterized in that the residence has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step The ladder has a corresponding exit that can lead to each floor of the house or each floor of the house with the living space of the residents or at least one floor where the living space of each household of the house is located on a higher level.
  172. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height.
  173. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总建筑面积大于200平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height of the residence, where the total construction area of the residence is greater than 200 square meters.
  174. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位 专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的建筑面积大于100平米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height of the residence, where the building area of the first floor of the residence is greater than 100 square meters.
  175. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的总高度大于10米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height of the residence, where the total height of the residence is greater than 10 meters.
  176. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅的第一层的周长大于20米。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height of the residence, where the perimeter of the first floor of the residence is greater than 20 meters.
  177. 一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其中,该住宅的一个住宅单位是用于给一家住户来居住的,该住宅的不同住宅单位是分别用于给不同住户来居住的,其中,该住宅包括地面层和更上层,其中,地面层包括该住宅的2或3个楼层,地面层包括第一层,第一层是该住宅的一个楼层,更上层为该住宅的高于地面层并位于地面层正上方的m个楼层而且m≥2,其中,地面层至少包括分别属于2个住宅单位的2个居住空间,地面层的每个楼层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别在更上层也拥有各自的居住空间,在更上层的每一层都具有属于该2个住宅单位中的至少一个住宅单位的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都分别拥有该住宅单位专用的电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的步梯,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间,该住宅单位专用的该电梯或/和该住宅单位专用的该步梯能够通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都 是与公共区域和其它住宅单位相分隔的,其中,公共区域是不属于任何住宅单位的区域,其中,一个住宅单位包括该住宅单位的居住空间,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的电梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该电梯,如果一个住宅单位具有该住宅单位专用的步梯那么该住宅单位还包括该住宅单位专用的该步梯,其中,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个主界面,其中,主界面是分隔室内外的界面,主界面的一侧是该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间而另一侧是该住宅的外面和室外,其中,与主界面的水平距离最近的室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域的地面高度为该主界面的基准高度,其中,该住宅具有3个或3个以上的楼层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, where one residential unit of the house is used to live in one household, and different residential units in the house are used to live in different households, among which, The residence includes a ground floor and an upper floor, where the ground floor includes 2 or 3 floors of the residence, the ground floor includes the first floor, the first floor is a floor of the residence, and the upper floor is the higher floor of the residence It is located on m floors directly above the ground floor and m≥2, where the ground floor includes at least 2 living spaces belonging to 2 residential units, and each floor of the ground floor has at least one of the 2 residential units. The living space of a residential unit, where each of the two residential units has its own living space on the upper floor, and each floor on the upper floor has at least one of the two residential units The living space of a residential unit, wherein each of the two residential units has an elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and a step ladder dedicated to the residential unit, and the elevator or/and dedicated elevator for the residential unit respectively The step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, and the elevator dedicated to the residential unit or/and the step ladder dedicated to the residential unit can lead to the residential unit owned on the upper floor The living space of the two residential units is separated from the public area and other residential units. The public area is an area that does not belong to any residential unit. Among them, a residential unit includes the The living space of a residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, the residential unit also includes the elevator dedicated for the residential unit. If a residential unit has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit, then the residential unit also includes the elevator This step ladder dedicated to residential units, where each residential unit of the 2 residential units has at least one main interface on the ground floor of the living space, where the main interface is the interface separating the indoor and outdoor, and one of the main interfaces One side is the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor and the other side is the outside and outdoors of the house, where the ground height of the outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area that is closest to the main interface horizontally is the main interface The base height of the house, where the house has 3 or more floors.
  178. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的面宽大于3或4或5或6米。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the surface width of the main interface is greater than 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 meters.
  179. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein the height of the uppermost edge of the main interface is higher than the reference height of the main interface by at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 Or 4 or 5 meters.
  180. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的天花板的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少2或2.5或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one residential space on the ground floor. Such a main interface-the height of the ceiling of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  181. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该透明窗和/或透明门的透明面或玻璃面的最上沿的高度高于该主界面的基准高度至少1.5或2或2.5或3米。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, wherein a transparent window and/or a transparent door are installed on the main interface, and the transparent window and/or the transparent door are installed on the main interface. The height of the uppermost edge of the transparent surface or the glass surface is at least 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters higher than the reference height of the main interface.
  182. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,主界面上安装有透明窗和/或透明门,该主界面上的高于该主界面的基准高度的透明面或玻璃面的总面积大于2或3或4或5或6或7或8或9平米。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units, characterized in that transparent windows and/or transparent doors are installed on the main interface, and the main interface is higher than the The total area of the transparent surface or glass surface of the reference height of the main interface is greater than 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 square meters.
  183. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or flat-floor living space FLR, the use area of the living space FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the use area of the largest single-story or flat-floor living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor, or the living space The usable area of FLR is greater than or equal to (≥) the sum of the usable area of the living space owned by the two residential units on any one of the ground floors.
  184. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都在更上层至少拥有一个单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间FLR,该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该住宅单位在地面层拥有的面积最大的单层的或平层的居住空间的使用面积相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例,或者该居住空间FLR的使用面积相对于该楼层的全部使用面积的比例大于等于(≥)该2个住宅单位在地面层的其中任意一层所拥有的居住空间的使用面积之和相对于地面层的全部使用面积的比例。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one single-storey residential unit on the upper level. And/or flat-floor living space FLR, the ratio of the use area of the living space FLR to the total use area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) the largest single-story or flat-floor area owned by the residential unit on the ground floor The ratio of the usable area of the living space to the total usable area of the ground floor, or the ratio of the usable area of the living space FLR to the total usable area of the floor is greater than or equal to (≥) any of the two residential units on the ground floor The ratio of the total usable area of the living space on the ground floor to the total usable area of the ground floor.
  185. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最高一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, among the two residential units, the residential unit with living space on the uppermost floor of the two residential units The lowest floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  186. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在更上层的最低一层拥有居住空间的住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, among the two residential units, the residential unit with living space on the lowermost layer of the upper layer is in the newer The top floor of the upper floor does not have living space.
  187. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位R)在更上层的层U拥有居住空间,更上层在该层U的下方至少还有另一层(层V)而且层V也具有居住空间,该住宅单位R在层V中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层V拥有居住空间,或者/并且,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位(住宅单位RR)在更上层的层UU拥有居住空间,更上层在该层UU的上方至少还有另一层(层VV)而且层VV也具有居住空间,该住宅单位RR在层UU中不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中的另一住宅单位在层VV拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that at least one residential unit (residential unit R) in the two residential units is on the upper level Floor U has living space, and the upper layer has at least another layer (layer V) below this layer U and layer V also has living space. This residential unit R does not have living space in layer V, and the 2 residential units Another residential unit in has living space on level V, or/and at least one of the two residential units (residential unit RR) has living space on the upper floor UU, and the upper floor is on this floor UU There is at least another layer above (layer VV) and layer VV also has living space. This residential unit RR does not have living space on layer UU, and the other residential unit of the 2 residential units has living space on layer VV .
  188. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that at least one residential unit in the two residential units does not own the lowest floor of the upper layer Living Space.
  189. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein at least one of the two residential units is not owned by the uppermost floor of the two residential units. Living Space.
  190. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该n个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位在更上层的至少一层中不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each residential unit in the n residential units does not own at least one of the upper floors Living Space.
  191. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,电梯和步梯所占用的一个楼层的空间并不形成该楼层的居住空间或者住宅单位的居住空间不包括电梯和步梯所占用的空间。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units, characterized in that the space of one floor occupied by elevators and step ladders does not form the living space or residence of the floor. The living space of the unit does not include the space occupied by elevators and steps.
  192. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有1个住宅单位在更上层的最低一层不拥有居住空间,该2个住宅单位中至少 有1个住宅单位在更上层的最高一层不拥有居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that at least one residential unit in the two residential units does not own the lowest floor of the upper layer Residential space, at least one of the two residential units does not have residential space on the uppermost floor.
  193. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都在地面层都拥有一个使用面积大于10或15或20或25或30平米的单层的并且/或者平层的居住空间,该居住空间的天花板与地板之间的距离大于2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, each of the two residential units has a use area larger than that on the ground floor. A single-story and/or flat-story living space of 10 or 15 or 20 or 25 or 30 square meters, where the distance between the ceiling and the floor of the living space is greater than 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  194. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位所拥有的居住空间中都具有厨房和卫生间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, the living space owned by each of the two residential units has a kitchen and bathroom.
  195. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,从一个住宅单位的外部进入该住宅单位需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁,该住宅单位的外部包括公共区域和其它住宅单位。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, entering the residential unit from the outside of the residential unit requires elevator locks or/and door locks. The exterior of a residential unit includes public areas and other residential units.
  196. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,室外是指露天的,室外地面或室外园地或室外公共区域是指露天的地面或园地或区域。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, outdoor refers to the open air, and outdoor ground or outdoor garden or outdoor public area refers to the open ground or Garden or area.
  197. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是地面层包括的各层中的最低一层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, wherein the first floor is the lowest floor among the floors included in the ground floor.
  198. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位在地面层的其中一层不拥有居住空间。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that at least one residential unit in the two residential units has no residence on one of the ground floors. space.
  199. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层的各层是上下相邻的,地面层的各层之间没有其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that each floor of the ground floor is adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between each floor of the ground floor. .
  200. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,第一层是该住宅的具有所述主界面的所有生活空间所在的各楼层中的最低一层。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein the first floor is the floor where all the living spaces of the house with the main interface are located. The lowest level.
  201. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间都具有至少一个门,该住宅单位的住户通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间不经过电梯地步行前往室外公共区域,该门的地面的高度与通过该门能够从地面层的该居住空间步行前往的室外公共区域的地面的高度的高度差不超过1或1.5或2或2.5或3米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has at least the living space on the ground floor. A door through which residents of the residential unit can walk from the living space on the ground floor to the outdoor public area without passing through an elevator. The height of the door is the same as the height of the door that can walk from the living space on the ground floor through the door The height difference of the ground in the outdoor public area does not exceed 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 or 3 meters.
  202. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the ground height of the outdoor garden adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters, and it is possible to walk from the living space to the outdoor garden through a door of the living space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor.
  203. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2或3或4或5米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, the height of the floor of the living space adjacent to the main interface and the The height difference between the ground heights of the outdoor gardens adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 meters.
  204. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,与该主界面相邻的该居住空间的天花板高于与该主界面相邻的该室外园地的地面至少2或2.5或3或4米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor garden corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor garden, and the ceiling of the living space adjacent to the main interface is higher than that of the main interface. The ground of the outdoor garden adjacent to the interface is at least 2 or 2.5 or 3 or 4 meters.
  205. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,通过该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的一个门能够从该居住空间步行到该室外园地。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor parkland corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor parkland, through a door of the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor The living space walks to the outdoor garden.
  206. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位都拥有与该住宅单位在地面层拥有的具有主界面的居住空间相对应的该住宅单位专用的室外园地,该居住空间的至少一个主界面正对着该室外园地,如果在该主界面下方有其它住宅单位的居住空间与该住宅外部的界面也面对该室外园地那么在该界面上没有窗户和透明的界面。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has the same ownership as the residential unit on the ground floor. The residential unit’s dedicated outdoor parkland corresponding to the living space with the main interface, at least one main interface of the living space is facing the outdoor parkland, if there is the living space of other residential units below the main interface and the exterior of the house The interface also faces the outdoor garden so there is no window and transparent interface on the interface.
  207. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间的至少一个主界面的朝向与朝阳方向的夹角小于10或15或30或45度,朝阳方向为南向(该住宅在北半球时)或北向(该住宅在南半球时)。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that each of the two residential units has at least one residential space on the ground floor The angle between the orientation of the main interface and the facing direction is less than 10 or 15 or 30 or 45 degrees, and the facing direction is south (when the house is in the northern hemisphere) or north (when the house is in the southern hemisphere).
  208. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在 于,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的高于地面层的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯。The multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that the lowest one of the two residential units among the floors above the ground floor of the residence A residential unit that does not have living space on the first floor has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor.
  209. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅所在的居住小区是封闭管理的。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residential area where the house is located is under closed management.
  210. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每个住宅单位都独自拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that, each of the two residential units owns one of the upper floors. The whole floor of living space.
  211. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中至少有一个住宅单位拥有更上层的其中一层的整层居住空间。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein at least one of the two residential units has an entire floor of one of the upper floors Living Space.
  212. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层的居住空间都拥有至少一个这样的主界面——与该主界面相邻的该住宅单位的居住空间的地板的高度和与该主界面相邻的室外地面的高度之间的高度差不超过0.5或1或1.5或2米。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein each of the two residential units has at least one residential space on the ground floor. Such a main interface-the height difference between the floor height of the living space of the residential unit adjacent to the main interface and the height of the outdoor ground adjacent to the main interface does not exceed 0.5 or 1 or 1.5 or 2 meters .
  213. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位拥有该住宅的全部居住空间。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, wherein the two residential units own all the living space of the house.
  214. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位只拥有该住宅的部分居住空间。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, wherein the two residential units only own part of the living space of the house.
  215. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位是该住宅的全部住宅单位。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, wherein the two residential units are all residential units of the residence.
  216. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位不是该住宅的全部住宅单位,该住宅还包括其它住宅单位。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the two residential units are not all residential units of the house, and the house also includes other residential units.
  217. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅还具有地下层,地下层低于地面层,地下层包括一个或几个楼层。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that the house also has an underground floor, the underground floor is lower than the ground floor, and the underground floor includes one or more floor.
  218. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在第一层或地面层具有不需再经过电梯而直接能步行通往公共区域的出口,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯至少在更上层的各层也具有出口,从该公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯进入住宅单位的居住空间需要通过电梯锁或/和门锁。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has an exit on the first floor or the ground floor that can be directly walked to the public area without passing the elevator, and the public step ladder or/and the public elevator are at least on the upper floors. With an exit, entering the living space of a residential unit from the public step ladder or/and public elevator requires an elevator lock or/and door lock.
  219. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用的步梯或/和公用的电梯,该公用的步梯或/和该公用的电梯在该住宅的地面层的各层都具有出口。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey civil residence with multiple residential units, characterized in that the residence has a public step ladder or/and a public elevator, and the public step ladder or / And the public elevator has exits on each floor of the ground floor of the residence.
  220. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中在该住宅的地面层之上的各楼层中的最低一层不拥有居住空间的住宅单位拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的电梯并且不拥有从该住宅单位在地面层拥有的居住空间通往该住宅单位在更上层拥有的居住空间的该住宅单位专用的步梯。A multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that the lowest one of the two residential units on each floor above the ground floor of the residence A residential unit that does not own living space on the ground floor has a dedicated elevator for the residential unit from the residential space owned by the residential unit on the ground floor to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper floor and does not own the residential unit owned on the ground floor from the residential unit The living space of the residential unit leads to the residential space owned by the residential unit on the upper level.
  221. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层与更上层是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间没有其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, wherein the ground floor and the upper floor are adjacent to each other up and down, and there are no other floors between the ground floor and the upper floor. .
  222. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,地面层与更上层不是上下相邻的,地面层与更上层之间还有一层或几层的其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the ground floor and the upper floor are not adjacent to each other up and down, and there is another layer between the ground floor and the upper floor. Or several other floors.
  223. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上没有其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that there are no other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  224. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层之上还有其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that there are other floors above the upper floor of the house.
  225. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层是上下相邻的,更上层的各层之间没有其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, characterized in that the upper floors of the house are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, and the upper floors are adjacent to each other. There are no other floors.
  226. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的更上层的各个楼层不全是上下相邻的,在更上层的各层之间还有不属于更上层的其它楼层。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, wherein the upper floors of the house are not all adjacent to each other, and the upper floors are There are other floors in between that do not belong to the upper floors.
  227. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位在地面层和更上层拥有的居住空间中都各分别具有至少一个卫生间。A multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, characterized in that each of the two residential units has a living space on the ground floor and the upper floor Each Zhongdu has at least one toilet.
  228. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的厨房具有排烟风道。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the kitchen of the house has a smoke exhaust duct.
  229. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该2个住宅单位中的每一个住宅单位的入户门或正门位于该住宅单位在地面层所拥有的居住空间与公 共区域的交界面上。The multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units according to one of claims 172 to 177, wherein the entrance door or the main entrance of each residential unit in the 2 residential units is located at the residential unit On the interface between the living space possessed by the ground floor and the public area.
  230. 根据权利要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅的地面层的下方的一层具有车库。According to one of claims 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with a plurality of residential units, characterized in that the ground floor of the house has a garage on the lower floor.
  231. 根据要求172至177其中之一所述的一种具有多个住宅单位的多层民用住宅,其特征在于,该住宅具有一个公用电梯和/或公用步梯,该公用电梯和/或公用步梯具有能够通往该住宅的每一层或在该住宅的具有住户的居住空间的每一层或者在该住宅的每个住户在更上层的居住空间所在的至少一层的相应出口。According to one of the requirements 172 to 177, a multi-storey residential house with multiple residential units, characterized in that the house has a public elevator and/or public step ladder, the public elevator and/or public step ladder There is a corresponding exit that can lead to each floor of the house or each floor of the house with the living space of the residents or at least one floor where the living space of each household of the house is located on a higher level.
PCT/CN2020/111108 2019-11-03 2020-08-25 Multi-storey residential building with multiple residential units WO2021082673A1 (en)

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