JP6146988B2 - housing complex - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a housing complex. More specifically, the present invention relates to a housing complex that enables communication among residents of a housing complex while maintaining the privacy of each dwelling unit.

  A housing complex is known as a form of housing. In the housing complex, various problems arise because a plurality of families share facilities. Therefore, conventionally, various proposals have been made in order to improve the habitability in an apartment house.

  For example, in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 12, in an arrangement structure K of an apartment house 101 in which a plurality of apartment houses 101 are arranged so as to surround the courtyard, it extends from the central part of the courtyard toward the apartment house 101. Proposals have been made in which the passages 102 are arranged radially, and the passage 103 is arranged around the courtyard so as to surround the courtyard, thereby facilitating the return of residents between the housing complexes 101, 101.

  In Patent Document 2, for the purpose of providing a housing complex in which openings are secured to the maximum extent, as shown in FIG. 13, a passage 201 and a passage 201 are sandwiched in a site that is leveled in a rectangular shape. A plurality of dwelling units 202 are continuously arranged in a tenement style along the passage 201 on both sides of each dwelling unit 202, and each dwelling unit 202 is a plan view between the dwelling unit 202 and a dwelling unit 202 adjacent thereto An apartment house 200 is proposed in which a dwelling unit protruding portion 203 having a rectangular shape, a dedicated courtyard 204, and a parking lot 205 are arranged.

  In Patent Document 3, for the purpose of effectively utilizing a relatively narrow land of one section, ensuring private space outside the dwelling unit and privacy inside the dwelling unit, and providing an apartment house with excellent crime prevention, FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the apartment house 300 is constructed in which a plurality of residential buildings are individually constructed on one section of the site, and the site is a part where the plurality of residential buildings 301 are constructed and a part other than the construction part. There is a proposal that includes a shared portion 302 that can be used by all the residents living in the residential building 301.

  However, the proposals of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 3 cannot meet the demand for a unique garden.

  In the proposal of Patent Document 2, even though it is called the courtyard 204, it faces the passage 201, so even if it is an original garden, it cannot be said to be a complete courtyard 204.

  In addition, no proposal has been made regarding the use of the roof in any of the proposals.

  Furthermore, no proposal has been made for a flat apartment in any of the proposals.

  The movable storage type spiral staircase is proposed in Patent Document 4.

JP 2000-274093 A JP 2007-32493 A JP 2010-285806 A JP-A-5-79141

  The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a one-story apartment house in which a courtyard is secured and the rooftop is also effectively used.

The apartment house of the present invention is an apartment house formed by arranging a plurality of one-storied houses adjacent to each other, each of the one-storied houses is rectangular, and a courtyard is adjacent to the central part of each adjacent dwelling unit. The living room is arranged in the center of the dwelling part overlooking the courtyard, a rooftop garden is provided in a circular shape on the roof, and the roof of the living room blocks the view from the circular garden provided in the circular shape For this purpose, a wave shape is formed in the width direction of the one-storied house so as to be orthogonal to the roof garden, and a daylighting window is disposed at the top of the wave shape . Here, the plurality is preferably an even number.

In the housing complex of the present invention, it is preferable that a staircase such as a spiral staircase leading to the roof garden is arranged in the courtyard. When the staircase is a spiral staircase, it is more preferable that the half-pitch footboard on the ascending entrance of the spiral staircase can be rotated and stored, or the space below the spiral staircase can be used as a storage space.

  Moreover, in the apartment house of this invention, it is preferable that the sunshade is arrange | positioned in the channel | path of a rooftop garden. In that case, it is more preferable that the awning is a sheet type solar cell.

Moreover, in the apartment house of this invention, it is preferable that the storage equipment which can be taken in and out from the courtyard is arrange | positioned under the floor, and it is further more preferable that the storage equipment has the decorative plate which protruded up and down.

  Moreover, in the apartment house of this invention, it is further more preferable that an openable-closure fence is arrange | positioned in the boundary with the adjacent dwelling unit of the courtyard which communicates.

  Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has an excellent effect that it can have a large courtyard even in an urban area and is easy to do housework because it is a flat house.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention in which the roof garden is arranged in a circular shape on the roof, there is an excellent effect that a wider garden can be provided even in the city.

It is a 1st floor top view of an apartment house concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is the same roof top view. FIG. It is a 1st floor top view of the single dwelling unit in the embodiment, Comprising: A reverse U-shape is exhibited. It is the schematic of the roof of the living room in the embodiment. It is the schematic of the spiral staircase in the embodiment, Comprising: The state in which the footboard for the half pitch on an uphole is accommodated is shown. A state in which the footboard for a half pitch on the ascending exit is drawn out is shown. It is explanatory drawing of the slide type | mold collection equipment in the embodiment. It is the schematic of the modification of a slide storage. It is the schematic of the underfloor storage equipment provided under the floor of the kitchen. It is the schematic of the modification of this invention, Comprising: The state which has arrange | positioned the solar cell in the awning tent style in the channel | path of a rooftop garden is shown. It is the schematic of the apartment house which concerns on the proposal of patent document 1. FIG. It is the schematic of the apartment house which concerns on the proposal of patent document 2. FIG. It is the schematic of the apartment house which concerns on the proposal of patent document 3. FIG.

  Hereinafter, although the present invention is explained based on an embodiment, referring to an accompanying drawing, the present invention is not limited only to this embodiment.

  An apartment house K according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the apartment house K includes six flats 10 as one apartment house K. Each dwelling unit 10 has a rectangular shape, and a courtyard 11 is provided in communication with a central portion adjacent to each dwelling unit 10. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the dwelling unit 12 has a U shape or an inverted U shape in plan view. In addition, the example shown in FIG. 4 exhibits an inverted U-shape.

  The living unit 12 has a structure in which a living room (hereinafter also referred to as a living room) is arranged in the center, and the living room (living room) is opposite to each element, that is, a main bedroom provided on one side and a child room adjacent to the main bedroom. It is connected to the dining room on the side and the kitchen in the back.

  The living room roof is provided with a daylighting window for the daylighting of the living room. In order to block the line of sight from the promenade and rooftop garden, which will be described later, as shown in FIG. 5, the roof 13 is wavy in the width direction. In addition, a daylighting window 14 is provided on the top.

  As shown in FIG. 2, on the rooftop 20, promenades 21 for residents are provided in a circular shape, and rooftop gardens 22 are provided in a scattered manner. The promenade 21 and the rooftop garden 22 promote communication among residents. In addition to the courtyard 11, the promenade 21 and the rooftop garden 22 can have a large garden, so that you can enjoy life more.

  The promenade 21 is raised by an appropriate position of the courtyard 11, for example, a spiral staircase 25 (see FIG. 2) provided at a corner. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the footboards 26 corresponding to a half pitch on the ascending entrance of the spiral staircase 25 can be stored so as not to occupy the space of the courtyard 11 unnecessarily. Note that a storage space 27 may be placed under the upper tread 26 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

  In addition, although not shown in the figure, at the boundary between the courtyard 11 and the adjacent dwelling unit 10, an open / close fence with a height of about 2 meters is provided to ensure privacy. Note that a fixed fence may be used instead of the openable fence.

  Under the floor, as shown in FIG. 8, an underfloor storage facility 30 is provided in which a sliding storage 31 that can be operated from the courtyard 11 is stored. The sliding storage 31 is provided in three directions (see FIG. 8B). That is, the sliding storage 31 is provided so as to be stored under the floor of the living room, under the child room, and under the floor of the kitchen. Thereby, the shortage of the storage space which is a disadvantage of the one-story can be solved.

  Here, as shown in FIG. 9, the front plate 32 of the sliding storage 31 may be a decorative plate protruding vertically.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the sliding storage 31 may be provided in a cross shape under the floor of the kitchen.

  Thus, according to the present embodiment, the goodness of a one-storied house, for example, easy communication with a family, there is no risk that a child will fall off the stairs indoors, and the goodness of a one-story house such as easy housekeeping such as cleaning is ensured, In addition to the courtyard 11, a large garden can be obtained.

  As mentioned above, although this invention has been demonstrated based on embodiment, this invention is not limited only to this embodiment, A various change is possible.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 11, a sheet type solar cell 40 may be arranged in an awning tent style in the passage of a rooftop garden to generate electricity while using it as a sunshade passage. Thus, the installation of the solar battery 40 can reduce the electricity charge in the apartment house K.

  The present invention is applicable to the housing industry.

K apartment housing 10 dwelling unit 11 courtyard 12 dwelling part 13 roof 14 daylighting window 20 rooftop 21 boardwalk 22 rooftop garden 25 spiral staircase 26 stepboard 27 storage box 30 underfloor storage facility 31 sliding storage 32 front plate 40 sheet type solar cell

Claims (11)

It is an apartment house that is formed by arranging a plurality of one-storied houses adjacent to each other,
Each of the one-storied houses has a rectangular shape, and a courtyard is provided adjacent to a central portion of each adjacent dwelling unit .
A living room is arranged in the center of the residential part overlooking the courtyard,
There is a roof garden around the roof,
The roof of the living room has a corrugated shape in the width direction of the one-storied house so as to be orthogonal to the roof garden in order to block the view from the roof garden provided in the circular shape, and a lighting window is provided at the top of the corrugated shape. An apartment house characterized by being arranged . Housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the courtyard stairway to roof garden becomes disposed. The apartment house according to claim 2, wherein the stairs are spiral stairs. The apartment house according to claim 3, wherein a tread for half a pitch on an ascending exit of the spiral staircase is rotatable. The apartment house according to claim 3, wherein a space under the tread of the spiral staircase is used as a storage space.   2. An apartment house according to claim 1, wherein a sunshade is disposed in a passage of the roof garden. The housing complex according to claim 6, wherein the awning is a sheet type solar cell.   2. The housing complex according to claim 1, wherein storage facilities that can be taken in and out of the courtyard are arranged under the floor. 9. The housing complex according to claim 8, wherein the storage facility has a decorative plate protruding vertically.   The apartment house according to claim 1, wherein an openable and closable fence is disposed at a boundary with an adjacent dwelling unit of a courtyard in communication.   The apartment house according to claim 1, wherein the plurality is an even number.

Images