CN203008415U - High-rise building - Google Patents

High-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203008415U
CN203008415U CN 201220749921 CN201220749921U CN203008415U CN 203008415 U CN203008415 U CN 203008415U CN 201220749921 CN201220749921 CN 201220749921 CN 201220749921 U CN201220749921 U CN 201220749921U CN 203008415 U CN203008415 U CN 203008415U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outdoor
functional space
rise building
main body
dwelling house
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220749921
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王英姿
熊光晶
吕钊波
张伯谦
毛雪宇
甘琪
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Shantou University
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Shantou University
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Priority to CN 201220749921 priority Critical patent/CN203008415U/en
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Publication of CN203008415U publication Critical patent/CN203008415U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-rise building. The high-rise building is characterized by comprising a residence main body and a plurality of living units located in the residence main body, wherein a spiral outdoor channel is arranged outside the residence main body from bottom to top, and each living unit is connected with the spiral outdoor channel. According to the high-rise building provided by the utility model, because every resident has an outdoor yard, the high-rise building has an environmental quality similar to the environmental quality of an independent villanette, thus meeting the pursuit of people for high-grade residence and saving land; the outdoor channel is designed at the peripheries of the outdoor yards, and the outdoor channel leads to the outdoor yard of every resident, thus providing a place for interchange activity for people and further improving the problem of indifferent interpersonal relationship of high-rise residents; simultaneously, the outdoor channel is used as an outdoor evacuation exit, thus providing one more unclosed and safer escape means for escape in a disaster for people with low physical strength.

Description

A kind of high-rise building
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, relates in particular to a kind of high-rise building of suitable human living.
Background technology
High residential building is that effectively to solve urban land in short supply, realizes the residence form of intensive efficient land used.But it has also brought people and natural environment to become estranged in the living space form that changes people, interpersonal relationships is indifferent and disaster escape hard problem.Becoming estranged with natural environment is that people are difficult to have traditional ground garden because high residential building is lifted away from ground with the living space; Interpersonal relationships is indifferent is because the high residential building relative closure does not have common activity space just there is no the chance of contacts yet between resident family and resident family; Disaster escape difficulty is because run into disaster (especially fire), and people must escape by indoor stair, and the stair narrow space, distance is long, and has the threat of dense smoke and outage.
For improving the problems referred to above, the high residential building Size Dwelling Design also can be done some improvement by the variation in space.Such as for provide resident family with similar garden with the external contact space, " entrance garden " arranged and adds the ways such as the formation of encorbelmenting " super large balcony " of solarium.But these are all for each resident family, whole building are not gone out as a whole create space that contacts with external environment.In addition, aspect passway for escaping, all the time be to adopt inner " stair well " at present, although technology is constantly updated in the aspects such as the fire prevention of " well ", smoke evacuation, illumination, but its to be the requirement survivor all the time possess suitable fitness and muscle power can't solve the problem that the resident who does not possess the health physical fitness requirement of escaping by stair such as immature and old is difficult to flee from.
The utility model content
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-rise building, the problem that makes resident and natural environment become estranged to overcome high residential building of the prior art.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of high-rise building, comprising: a dwelling house main body and be positioned at a plurality of flats of dwelling house main body is provided with the outdoor passage of helical form from bottom to up outside described dwelling house main body;
Each described flat all is connected with described outdoor passage.
Wherein, each described flat comprises: the first functional space and the second functional space;
Described the first functional space or the second functional space and described outdoor channel connection;
Described outdoor passage comprises a plurality of outdoor channel sections, and adjacent two outdoor channel sections connect by outdoor bench, and each outdoor channel section all the first functional space or the second functional space height with its connection is identical.
Wherein, described the first functional space and the second functional space in height differ half storey, and connect by indoor staircase.
Wherein, the center of described dwelling house main body is provided with core traffic cylinder;
Described flat be arranged on described core traffic cylinder around;
The first floor of described dwelling house main body is provided with the dwelling house entrance entrance hall that is connected with described core traffic cylinder.
Further, the horizontal plane sectional drawing of described dwelling house main body and core traffic cylinder is square, and described core traffic cylinder and described dwelling house main body spatially are 45 degree and reverse.
Further, described core traffic cylinder top is provided with a fenestella that is used for lighting and ventilation.
Wherein, the outdoor outdoor staircase that is provided with of the described dwelling house main body first floor, described outdoor staircase is the starting point of described outdoor passage.
Wherein, each described flat is extended an outdoor garden from separately the first functional space or the floor of the second functional space; Described outdoor passage is positioned at the outside of described outdoor garden, and the outdoor garden height that each outdoor channel section of outdoor passage all is adjacent is identical.
Wherein, each floor of described dwelling house main body comprises two described flats;
With the layer two described flats be symmetrically distributed in described core traffic cylinder around.
Further, described the first functional space is provided with the parlor close with the entry door of flat, the bedroom near the parlor, the dining room adjacent with the bedroom, the kitchen near the dining room, first washroom in close kitchen and the storeroom adjacent with the first washroom; Described the second functional space comprises near the multi function hall of indoor staircase, the principal bedroom adjacent with described multi function hall, is located at the child bedroom of the second washroom the principal bedroom in, close principal bedroom, the 3rd washroom of close multi function hall.
(3) beneficial effect
The high-rise building that the utility model provides because the each household resident has one's own outdoor garden, makes high residential building have the same environmental quality of similar independent villanette, satisfies people to the pursuit of high-end residential, has saved again land used simultaneously; At the outdoor passage of garden periphery design, because this outdoor passage can lead to each household resident's outdoor garden, thereby provide the place of exchange activity for people, and then also improved the indifferent problem of interpersonal relationships of high-rise buildings; Outdoor passage as outdoor fire escape, provides many nonocclusive safer means of escapes for the weak crowd of muscle power escapes in disaster simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one deck plan view of the high-rise building of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the first floor plan of the high-rise building of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the 3-12 layer even numbers layer plane figure of the high-rise building of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the 3-12 layer odd number layer plane figure of the high-rise building of the utility model embodiment.
The architectural effect figure of the high-rise building of Fig. 5 the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the architectural effect figure different from the high-rise building angle of the utility model embodiment shown in Figure 5.
In figure, 1: core traffic cylinder; 2: body of wall; 3: dwelling house entrance entrance hall; 4: device rooms; 5: the overhead movable layer; 6: entry door; 8: the dining room door; 9: the multi function hall door; 10: indoor staircase; 11: the first outdoor gardens; 12: the second outdoor gardens; 13: the three outdoor gardens; 14: the four outdoor gardens; 15: the first outdoor bench; 16: the second outdoor bench; 17: the three outdoor bench; 18: the outer bench of fourth ventricle; 19: hedge; 20: the daylighting platform; 21: the parlor; 22: the bedroom; 23: the dining room; 24: the storeroom; 25: the first washrooms; 26: the kitchen; 27: multi function hall; 28: the principal bedroom; 29: the second washrooms; 30: child bedroom; 31: the three washrooms; 32: outdoor staircase; 33: outdoor passage; The first functional space of A1:A house type; The second functional space of A2:A house type; The first functional space of B1:B house type; The second functional space of B2:B house type; The first functional space of C1:C house type; The second functional space of C2:C house type; The first functional space of D1:D house type; The second functional space of D2:D house type.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the high-rise building that the utility model is provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail.These embodiments only are used for explanation the utility model, and are not limitation of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the high-rise building that the utility model provides comprises a dwelling house main body and is positioned at a plurality of flats of dwelling house main body, is provided with from bottom to up the outdoor passage of helical form outside described dwelling house main body; The outdoor outdoor staircase 32 that is provided with of the described dwelling house main body first floor, described outdoor staircase 32 is starting points of described outdoor passage.
The center of described dwelling house main body is provided with core traffic cylinder 1, and its form of structure is shear wall structure; Described flat be arranged on described core traffic cylinder 1 around; The entry door 6 of each flat is positioned on two relative angles of core traffic cylinder 1.The dwelling house entrance entrance hall 3 that the first floor of described dwelling house main body also is provided with device rooms 4, overhead movable layer 5 and is connected with described core traffic cylinder 1.The horizontal plane sectional drawing of described dwelling house main body and core traffic cylinder 1 is square, and described core traffic cylinder 1 spatially is 45 degree with described dwelling house main body and reverses.Described core traffic cylinder 1 top is provided with opening to the fenestella of daylighting platform 20 for lighting and ventilation.Described high-rise building since 2 layers be dwelling house, its domestic floor is preferably 12 layers, each floor building area is preferably 320 square metres, the building area of each flat is substantially suitable, is about 155 square metres.Each described flat comprises: the first functional space and the second functional space; The first functional space and second functional space of described each flat in height differ half storey, and connect by indoor staircase 10.
Described the first functional space is provided with the parlor 21 close with the entry door 6 of flat, the bedroom 22 near parlor 21, the dining room 23 adjacent with bedroom 22, the kitchen 26 near dining room 23, first washroom 25 in close kitchen 26 and the storeroom 24 adjacent with the first washroom; Described the second functional space comprises the multi function hall 27 near indoor staircase 10, the principal bedroom 28 adjacent with described multi function hall 27, the child bedroom 30 of being located at the second interior washroom 29 of principal bedroom 28, close principal bedroom 28, the 3rd washroom 31 of close multi function hall 27; That is to say that each flat is equipped with " four rooms, two Rooms, three are defended ", function is reasonable, three daylightings, and each room can natural lighting and ventilation.
Each floor of described dwelling house main body comprises two described flats; With the layer two described flats be symmetrically distributed in described core traffic cylinder 1 around, by body of wall 2, described two symmetrical flats are separated, described body of wall 2 place straight lines overlap with the diagonal that is parallel to outdoor staircase 32 of core traffic cylinder 1.Each described flat is extended an outdoor garden from separately the first functional space or the floor of the second functional space; The outdoor garden of described two symmetrical flats in height differs half storey; The outdoor passage 33 of the arranged outside of described each outdoor garden that is to say that described the first functional space or the second functional space are communicated with described outdoor passage 33, further illustrates each described flat and all is connected with described outdoor passage 33.Described outdoor passage 33 comprises a plurality of outdoor channel sections, adjacent two outdoor channel sections connect by outdoor bench, the height of each outdoor channel section is identical with the outdoor garden height that is adjacent, that is to say, the height of each outdoor channel section is with identical with the height of the first functional space of its connection or the second functional space.
According to the difference of orientation of living in and floor, described a plurality of flats have A, B, C, four kinds of house types of D, and A house type and B house type are arranged in the even numbers layer, and C house type and D house type are arranged in the odd number layer.The first functional space of A, B, C, four kinds of house types of D is respectively A1, B1, C1, D1, and the second functional space is respectively A2, B2, C2, D2.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the first outdoor garden 11 that the A house type of even numbers floor has is that the floor from its first functional space A1 extends out, and the dining room 23 in its first functional space A1 is provided with a fan and opens to the dining room door 8 of its first outdoor garden 11; The second outdoor garden 12 that the B house type has is that the floor from its second functional space B2 extends out, and the multi function hall 27 in its second functional space B2 is provided with a fan and opens to the multi function hall door 9 of its second outdoor garden 12; The described first outdoor garden 11 and second outdoor garden 12 outsides are equipped with an outdoor channel section, outdoor channel section in described first outdoor garden 11 outsides be connected the outdoor channel section in outdoor garden 12 outsides and connect by the first outdoor bench 15.
As shown in Figure 4, the 3rd outdoor garden 13 that the D house type of odd number floor has is that the floor from its first functional space D1 extends out, and the dining room 23 in its first functional space D1 is provided with a fan and opens to the dining room door 8 of the 3rd outdoor garden 13; The 4th outdoor garden 14 that the C house type has is that the floor from its second functional space C2 extends out, and the multi function hall 27 in its second functional space C2 is provided with a fan and opens to the multi function hall door 9 of the 4th outdoor garden 14; The described the 3rd outdoor garden 13 and the 4th outdoor garden 14 outsides are equipped with an outdoor channel section, and the outdoor channel section in the described the 3rd outdoor garden 13 outsides connects by the 3rd outdoor bench 17 with an outdoor channel section in the 4th outdoor garden 14 outsides.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, described A, B, C, D four families have occupied two floors, consist of together a vertical unit with corresponding the first outdoor garden 11 that has, the second outdoor garden 12, the 3rd outdoor garden 13, the 4th outdoor garden 14.The first outdoor garden 12 of outdoor garden 11 to second, the second outdoor garden 13 of outdoor garden 12 to the 3rd, the 3rd outdoor garden 14 of the outdoor garden 14, the four of outdoor garden 13 to the 4th are again to the first outdoor garden 11 of adjacent vertical unit half storey that all risen.outdoor channel section in described first outdoor garden 11 outsides be connected the outdoor channel section in outdoor garden 12 outsides and connect by the first outdoor bench 15, outdoor channel section in described second outdoor garden 12 outsides connects by the second outdoor bench 16 with an outdoor channel section in the 3rd outdoor garden 13 outsides, outdoor channel section in the described the 3rd outdoor garden 13 outsides connects by the 3rd outdoor bench 17 with an outdoor channel section in the 4th outdoor garden 14 outsides, outdoor channel section in the described the 4th outdoor garden 14 outsides with the i.e. outdoor garden of A house type of four layers of the first outdoor garden 11(of the 4th outdoor garden 14 adjacent vertical unit) the outdoor channel section in the outside is connected by the outer bench 18 of fourth ventricle.It is the outdoor garden of two floor heights that described like this each flat has the spatial altitude that can plant small-sized arbor, and being better than general spatial altitude is the super large balcony of a floor height.The outdoor garden of each flat and and its level outdoor channel section between can plant short plant, in the present embodiment, the outdoor garden of each flat and and its level outdoor channel section between the short hedge 19 of plantation, in order to distinguish private domain and the public space of resident family.
In sum, if the height of the every one deck of described high-rise building is 3.3m, since two layers, the first functional space of each house type and the FFL of the second functional space meet following rule: the floor of the first functional space A1 of the A house type of two layers is 3.3m apart from the height on ground, and the floor of the second functional space A2 apart from the height on ground is: 3.3+2/3.3=4.95m; The floor of the first functional space B1 of B house type is 3.3m apart from the height on ground, and the floor of the second functional space B2 apart from the height on ground is: 3.3+2/3.3=4.95m; The floor of the first functional space C1 of the C house type of three layers apart from the height on ground is: 4.95+2/3.3=6.6m, and the floor of the second functional space C2 apart from the height on ground is: 6.6+2/3.3=8.25m; The floor of the first functional space D1 of D house type apart from the height on ground is: 4.95+2/3.3=6.6m, and the floor of the second functional space D2 apart from the height on ground is: 6.6+2/3.3=8.25m; The floor of the first functional space A1 of the A house type of four layers apart from the height on ground is: 8.25+2/3.3=9.9m, and the floor of the second functional space A2 apart from the height on ground is: 9.9+2/3.3=11.55m; The floor of the first functional space B1 of B house type is 9.9m apart from the height on ground, and the floor of the second functional space B2 is 9.9+2/3.3=11.55m apart from the height on ground; By that analogy until 12 layers.
The high-rise building roof that the utility model provides also is provided with the roof garden, and from outdoor staircase 32, the resident can successively arrive via outdoor passage 33 the outdoor garden of each flat, until arrive the roof garden.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a high-rise building, is characterized in that, described high-rise building comprises: a dwelling house main body and be positioned at a plurality of flats of dwelling house main body is provided with the outdoor passage of helical form (33) from bottom to up outside described dwelling house main body;
Each described flat all is connected with described outdoor passage (33).
2. high-rise building according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each described flat comprises: the first functional space and the second functional space;
Described the first functional space or the second functional space are communicated with described outdoor passage (33);
Described outdoor passage (33) comprises a plurality of outdoor channel sections, and adjacent two outdoor channel sections connect by outdoor bench, and each outdoor channel section all the first functional space or the second functional space height with its connection is identical.
3. high-rise building according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first functional space and the second functional space in height differ half storey, and connect by indoor staircase (10).
4. high-rise building according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the center of described dwelling house main body is provided with core traffic cylinder (1);
Described flat be arranged on described core traffic cylinder (1) around;
The first floor of described dwelling house main body is provided with the dwelling house entrance entrance hall (3) that is connected with described core traffic cylinder (1).
5. high-rise building according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the horizontal plane sectional drawing of described dwelling house main body and core traffic cylinder (1) is square, and described core traffic cylinder (1) spatially is 45 degree with described dwelling house main body and reverses.
6. high-rise building according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described core traffic cylinder (1) top is provided with a fenestella that is used for lighting and ventilation.
7. high-rise building according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outdoor outdoor staircase (32) that is provided with of the described dwelling house main body first floor, and described outdoor staircase (32) is the starting point of described outdoor passage.
8. high-rise building according to claim 3, is characterized in that, each described flat is extended an outdoor garden from separately the first functional space or the floor of the second functional space; Described outdoor passage (33) is positioned at the outside of described outdoor garden, and the outdoor garden height that each outdoor channel section of outdoor passage (33) all is adjacent is identical.
9. high-rise building according to claim 8, is characterized in that, each floor of described dwelling house main body comprises two described flats;
With the layer two described flats be symmetrically distributed in described core traffic cylinder (1) around.
10. high-rise building according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described the first functional space is provided with the parlor (21) close with the entry door (6) of flat, the bedroom (22) near parlor (21), the dining room (23) adjacent with bedroom (22), the kitchen (26) near dining room (23), first washroom (25) in close kitchen (26) and the storeroom (24) adjacent with the first washroom; Described the second functional space comprises near the multi function hall (27) of indoor staircase (10), the principal bedroom (28) adjacent with described multi function hall (27), is located at the second washroom (29) in principal bedroom (28), near the child bedroom (30) of principal bedroom (28), the 3rd washroom (31) of close multi function hall (27).
CN 201220749921 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 High-rise building Expired - Fee Related CN203008415U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979327A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-03-20 汕头大学 High-rise building
CN104775633A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-15 中天联合节能建设发展(天津)股份有限公司 Villa type high-rise apartment building with courtyard
CN106223466A (en) * 2016-09-08 2016-12-14 靳开元 A kind of lamination courtyard-style building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979327A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-03-20 汕头大学 High-rise building
CN102979327B (en) * 2012-12-31 2015-07-08 汕头大学 High-rise building
CN104775633A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-15 中天联合节能建设发展(天津)股份有限公司 Villa type high-rise apartment building with courtyard
CN106223466A (en) * 2016-09-08 2016-12-14 靳开元 A kind of lamination courtyard-style building

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130619

Termination date: 20151231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model