WO2021073548A1 - 一种药物组合物 - Google Patents
一种药物组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021073548A1 WO2021073548A1 PCT/CN2020/120983 CN2020120983W WO2021073548A1 WO 2021073548 A1 WO2021073548 A1 WO 2021073548A1 CN 2020120983 W CN2020120983 W CN 2020120983W WO 2021073548 A1 WO2021073548 A1 WO 2021073548A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dimethyladamantan
- carbamoyl
- oxy
- benzoic acid
- methyl ester
- Prior art date
Links
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Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, in particular to a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester Injection preparations.
- AD Alzheimer's disease
- the clinical deterioration of cognitive function and physical function is divided into three stages: the first stage (1 ⁇ 3 years, mild dementia), the second stage (2-10 years, moderate dementia), and the third stage (8-12 years, severe dementia), patients with severe dementia are completely dependent on others, have severe memory loss, cannot take care of themselves in daily life, have incontinence of urine and bowel, show silence, limb stiffness, physical examination shows positive pyramidal tract signs, strong grip Primitive reflexes, such as groping and sucking, will eventually become unconscious and may cause deaths such as infections. Due to the patient's memory, judgment and thinking problems, his ability to take care of himself in life has declined, and he is suffering great mentally. In addition, the course of the disease lasts for a long time, which greatly increases the burden on society and families.
- Memantine is an excitatory amino acid receptor antagonist used to treat moderate to severe Alzheimer's dementia.
- oral memantine hydrochloride tablets, memantine hydrochloride solution, and memantine hydrochloride sustained-release capsules on the market at home and abroad.
- the blood drug concentration of these dosage forms is maintained for a short time and requires frequent administration, which increases the patient's non-compliance and adverse reactions.
- the ability to actively use the drug is reduced, which often leads to treatment failure.
- memantine chemical name: 1-amino-3.5-dimethylamantadine, whose structure is shown in the following formula C
- memantine and memantine in the prior art. Research on parenteral administration formulations of its salts.
- the first aspect of the present invention provides a (((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation .
- the concentration of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is higher .
- the particle size is controllable, and a higher dosage can be obtained within a limited injection volume, and the effect of long-acting drug release can be achieved.
- the preparation can be stored in a pre-filled syringe in the form of a suspension, or stored in a vial in the form of a lyophilized powder.
- the former can be used directly, and the latter can be mixed and formulated with a complete set of sterile water for injection.
- the suspension is used by intramuscular injection or subcutaneous injection.
- the advantages of the formulation provided by the present invention include:
- the API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) in the suspension exists as insoluble particles with low solubility, and has a significant slow-release effect after drug injection, which can significantly reduce the number of administrations, prolong the action time of the drug, and improve patient compliance;
- the drug-loading amount of the preparation is relatively high, and the administration dose can be obtained for at least 1 week or longer;
- the second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of (((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid according to the present invention
- Preparation method of methyl ester injection preparation The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to implement, has good stability and high safety, and is suitable for industrialized production.
- the preparation method can also add a freeze-drying step to prepare ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid Methyl ester lyophilized preparation.
- the third aspect of the present invention provides a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation Use in the preparation of medicines for treating Alzheimer's disease.
- D[4,3] refers to the volume-weighted average measured by the Malvern Mastersizer 3000 laser particle size analyzer.
- Dv10 refers to the particle size when the cumulative particle size volume distribution percentage of a sample reaches 10%
- Dv50 refers to the particle size when the cumulative particle size volume distribution percentage of a sample reaches 50%
- Dv90 refers to the particle size when the cumulative particle size volume distribution percentage of a sample reaches 90%.
- LC/MS/MS refers to liquid-mass spectrometry.
- sustained release refers to the use of LC/MS/MS analytical equipment to detect samples. According to the detection limit, the blood concentration of memantine (1-amino-3.5-dimethylamantadine) can be detected.
- the concentration "mg/mL” refers to milligrams/ml, which is weight/volume.
- the volume is the volume of the suspension, including the suspension before lyophilization or the suspension after lyophilization and reconstitution.
- ⁇ m refers to micrometers
- ⁇ L refers to microliters
- L refers to liters
- mm refers to millimeters
- mL refers to milliliters
- nm refers to nanometers
- ng refers to nanograms
- kg refers to kilograms
- min refers to minutes
- d refers to days
- Hz refers to hertz
- g refers to grams
- qs. refers to adding to
- mbar refers to millibar
- V refers to volts
- °C refers to degrees Celsius.
- the present invention provides (((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl) oxygen Yl)-methyl benzoate injection preparation.
- the preparation provided by the present invention can be in the form of a suspension or a lyophilized powder.
- the former can be used directly, and the latter can be mixed and formulated into a suspension with matching sterile water for injection, which can be used by intramuscular injection or subcutaneous injection. Way to use.
- the preparation provided by the present invention has a higher drug loading capacity, can slowly and continuously release the drug after injection, can obtain sustained release for at least 1 week or longer, can significantly reduce the number of administrations, and avoid peaks and valleys Fluctuations, thereby improving the patient's treatment compliance and safety.
- the injection preparation provided by the present invention has good stability and is conducive to storage and transportation; and when the preparation is in the form of a suspension, the suspension ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5 -Dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate has controllable particle size and good injectability, which is beneficial to improve its bioavailability.
- the present invention provides a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection preparation.
- the Dv50 of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester can range from 1.0 ⁇ m to 20.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv50 of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester The range is 1.0 ⁇ m-15.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-10.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-5.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-2.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-3.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-4.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-6.0 ⁇ m, Or 1.0 ⁇ m-7.0 ⁇ m, or 1.0 ⁇ m-8.0 ⁇ m; or 2.0 ⁇ m-5.0 ⁇ m, or 2.0 ⁇ m-8.0 ⁇ m; or 5.0 ⁇ m-8.0 ⁇ m; or 8.0 ⁇ m-15.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv50 of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester The range is 5.0 ⁇ m-10.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy
- the Dv50 of )-methyl benzoate ranges from 5.0 ⁇ m-15.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantane-1- ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-
- the Dv50 range of dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 10.0 ⁇ m-15.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation, ((((1r, The Dv10 of 3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester can range from 0.1 ⁇ m to 5.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv10 range of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester It is 1.0 ⁇ m-3.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv10 of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester The range is 1.0 ⁇ m-2.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy
- the Dv10 range of )-methyl benzoate is 1.0 ⁇ m-3.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantane-1- (((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-
- the Dv10 range of dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 2.0 ⁇ m-3.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the (((
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation, ((((1r, The Dv90 range of 3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester may be 5.0 ⁇ m-60.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv90 range of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester It is 5.0 ⁇ m-20.0 ⁇ m.
- the Dv90 of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester The range is 5.0 ⁇ m-10.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy
- the Dv90 range of )-methyl benzoate is 5.0 ⁇ m-30.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantane-1- ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-
- the Dv90 range of dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 10.0 ⁇ m-30.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,
- the present invention provides ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection
- the Dv50 range of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 1.0 ⁇ m -20.0 ⁇ m
- Dv10 range is 0.1 ⁇ m-5.0 ⁇ m
- Dv90 range is 5.0 ⁇ m-60.0 ⁇ m.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation, ((((1r, The D[4,3] range of 3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester may be 1.0 ⁇ m-30.0 ⁇ m.
- the D((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester 4,3] The range is 3.0 ⁇ m-20.0 ⁇ m.
- the D of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester [4,3] The range is 1.0 ⁇ m-5.0 ⁇ m; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)amino
- the present invention provides ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection
- the Dv50 range of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 1.0 ⁇ m -20.0 ⁇ m
- Dv10 range is 0.1 ⁇ m-5.0 ⁇ m
- Dv90 range is 5.0 ⁇ m-60.0 ⁇ m
- D[4,3] range is 1.0 ⁇ m-30.0 ⁇ m.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection preparation includes: ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester and carrier.
- the present invention provides a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl Ester injection preparations, including:
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- the formulation continuously releases memantine for a period of at least 1 week.
- the carrier includes at least one selected from the group consisting of stabilizers, suspending agents, pH regulators, osmotic pressure regulators, and freeze-dried protective agents.
- the carrier includes a stabilizer, and/or a suspending agent, and/or an osmotic pressure regulator, and/or a lyoprotectant, and/or a pH regulator.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention may include a stabilizer .
- the concentration of the stabilizer may range from 5.0 mg/mL to 48.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration of the stabilizer is 10.0 mg/mL-35.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-10.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL; In an embodiment, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-20.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-30.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments In some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 6.0 mg/mL-35.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the stabilizer is 10.0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, The concentration range of the stabilizer is 10.0mg/mL-2
- the stabilizer includes selected from Tween 20, Tween 60, Tween 80, Span 20, lecithin, poloxamer 188, poloxamer 338, poloxamer 407 and 15-hydroxystearic acid At least one of polyethylene glycol esters.
- the stabilizer is Tween 80.
- the stabilizer is a combination of Tween 80 and Span 20.
- the stabilizer is a combination of Tween 20 and Span 20.
- the stabilizer is Poloxamer 338.
- the stabilizer is poloxamer 188.
- the concentration of Tween 80 may range from 2.0 mg/mL to 30.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration of Tween 80 is 5.0 mg/mL-30.0 mg/mL, or 5.0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL, or 10.0 mg/mL-20.0 mg/mL.
- the concentration range of Tween 80 is 5.0 mg/mL-10.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of Tween 80 is 5.0 mg/mL-20.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of Tween 80 is 10.0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of Tween 80 is 10.0 mg/mL-30.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of Tween 80 is 15.0 mg/mL-20.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of Tween 80 is 15.0 mg/mL-30.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration of Tween 80 ranges from 20.0 mg/mL to 30.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration of Tween 80 is 5.5 mg/mL, 10.0 mg/mL, 15.0 mg/mL, 20.0 mg/mL, or 30.0 mg/mL.
- the concentration range of the span 20 may be 0 mg/mL-15.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration of the Span 20 is 2.5 mg/mL-10.0 mg/mL, or 5.0 mg/mL-12.5.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 1.0 mg/mL-2.5 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 1.0 mg/mL-5.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 1.0 mg/mL-10.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 1.0 mg/mL-12.5 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 2.5 mg/mL-5.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 2.5 mg/mL-12.5 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the Span 20 is 2.5 mg/mL-18.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the
- the stabilizer is a combination of Tween 80 and Span 20, and the concentration ratio of Tween 80 to Span 20 ranges from 1:1-6:1.
- the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 2:1; in some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 2.4:1; in some embodiments In some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 3:1; in some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 4:1; in some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 4:1; in some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 4:1.
- the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 4.8:1; in some embodiments, the concentration ratio of Tween 80 and Span 20 is 6:1.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention may also include auxiliary Suspension.
- the concentration of the suspending agent may range from 0.35 mg/mL to 125.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration of the suspending agent ranges from 40.0 mg/mL to 100.0 mg/mL, or from 50.0 mg/mL to 120.0 mg/mL.
- the concentration range of the suspending agent is 40.0 mg/mL-60.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 40.0 mg/mL-80.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 40.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 60.0 mg/mL-80.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 60.0 mg/mL-100.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 60.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 80.0 mg/mL-100.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 80.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 100.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 40.0
- the suspending agent is selected from the group consisting of dextran, gelatin, hypromellose, methyl cellulose, acacia, polyethylene glycol 3350, polyethylene glycol 4000, polyethylene glycol 6000, carboxymethyl fiber At least one of sodium and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
- the suspending agent is polyethylene glycol 4000; in some embodiments, the suspending agent is polyethylene glycol 3350; in some embodiments, the suspending agent is polyethylene glycol 4000; Diol 6000; In some embodiments, the suspending agent is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; in some embodiments, the suspending agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone K12; in some embodiments, the suspending agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone K12; in some embodiments, the suspending agent is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; The agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone K30.
- the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 35.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 50.0 mg/mL-120.0 mg/mL.
- the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 40.0 mg/mL-60.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 40.0 mg/mL -80.0mg/mL; In some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 40.0mg/mL-125.0mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 The range is 60.0mg/mL-80.0mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 60.0mg/mL-100.0mg/mL; in some embodiments, the suspending agent poly The concentration range of ethylene glycol 4000 is 60.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene glycol 4000 is 80.0 mg/mL-100.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments The concentration range of the suspending agent polyethylene
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention may also include pH Modifier.
- the pH adjusting agent includes at least one selected from hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, phosphoric acid and its salts, tartaric acid and its salts, acetic acid and its salts, citric acid and its salts, carbonic acid and its salts.
- the pH adjusting agent is sodium hydroxide; in some embodiments, the pH adjusting agent is phosphoric acid and its salts; in some embodiments, the pH adjusting agent is citric acid and its salts .
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers and suspending agents.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including suspending agents and pH regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers and pH adjusters.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents and pH regulators.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention may include osmotic ⁇ Pressure regulator.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention may include frozen Dry protectant.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, and/or suspending agents, and/or osmotic pressure regulators, and/or freeze-dried protective agents, and/or pH regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including: stabilizers, and/or suspending agents.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents, pH regulators and osmotic pressure regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents, osmotic pressure regulators and freeze-dried protective agents.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents and pH regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers and osmotic pressure regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents and osmotic pressure regulators.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation Including stabilizers, suspending agents and lyoprotectants.
- the osmotic pressure regulator includes at least one selected from the group consisting of anhydrous disodium hydrogen phosphate, citric acid monohydrate, sodium chloride, glucose, glycerin and citric acid.
- the freeze-dried protective agent includes at least one selected from polyethylene glycol 3350, polyethylene glycol 4000, mannitol, sorbitol, glucose, sucrose, lactose, dextran, trehalose and glycine.
- the lyoprotectant is polyethylene glycol 3350.
- the lyoprotectant is polyethylene glycol 4000.
- the concentration range of the lyoprotectant may be 50.0 mg/mL to 150.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 80.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL. In some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 50.0 mg/mL-80.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 50.0 mg/mL-100.0 mg/mL.
- the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 50.0 mg/mL-125.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 80.0 mg/mL-100.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 80.0 mg/mL-150.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 100.0 mg/mL -125.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 100.0 mg/mL-150.0 mg/mL; in some embodiments, the concentration range of the lyoprotectant is 125.0 mg /mL-150.0mg/mL. In some examples, the concentration of the lyoprotectant is 80.0 mg/mL, 90.0 mg/mL, 100.0 mg/mL, or 125.0 mg/mL.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation of the present invention has a relatively high drug loading amount High, the concentration range of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester can be 105.0mg/ mL-300.0mg/mL.
- ester in the injection preparation, ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl
- concentration range of ester is 125.0mg/mL-250.0mg/mL.
- the concentration range of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester 105.0mg/mL-150.0mg/mL; In some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl) The concentration range of oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 105.0mg/mL-200.0mg/mL; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyl The concentration range of adamantane-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 105.0mg/mL-250.0mg/mL; in some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S ,7r)-3,5
- the injection preparation in the injection preparation, ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl
- concentration of the ester is 100 mg/mL, 125 mg/mL, 150.0 mg/mL, 200.0 mg/mL, 250.0 mg/mL, or 300.0 mg/mL.
- the injection preparation in the injection preparation, ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl
- concentration of the ester is 125.0 mg/mL, which is conducive to obtaining a preparation with better bioavailability.
- the pH range of the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention can be Is 6.0-9.0.
- the pH range of the formulation is 6.5-7.5, or 6.5-8.0, or 7.0-8.0, or 6.0-7.0.
- the pH range of the formulation is 7.0-7.5.
- the pH range of the formulation is 6.5-7.0.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention is used for injection After that, memantine was released continuously for a period of at least 1 week.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention can be mixed
- the Dv50 range of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 1.0 ⁇ m-20.0 ⁇ m
- the formulation continuously releases memantine for a period of at least 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks or longer, such as up to 6 weeks.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention can be mixed
- the concentration range of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester is 105.0 mg/mL-300.0 mg/mL
- the formulation continuously releases memantine for a period of at least 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks, or longer, for example, up to 6 weeks.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation of the present invention can be instant Use-type liquid injection or lyophilized preparation; the lyophilized preparation needs to be reconstituted with water for injection before use. In some embodiments, it is a ready-to-use liquid injection, and in some embodiments, it is a lyophilized powder injection.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation It is a lyophilized preparation, which is in the form of cakes.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester lyophilized formulation The pH range can be 6.0-9.0. In some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate lyophilized formulation The pH range is 6.5-7.5, or 6.5-8.0, or 7.0-8.0, or 6.0-7.0.
- the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate lyophilized formulation The pH range is 7.0-7.5. In some embodiments, the ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate lyophilized formulation The pH range is 6.5-7.0.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- Suspending agent selected from polyethylene glycol 4000, polyethylene glycol 3350, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- Suspending agent selected from polyethylene glycol 4000, polyethylene glycol 3350, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone, the concentration range of the suspending agent is 0.35mg/mL-125.0mg/mL .
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester injection formulation include:
- the present invention provides a method for preparing any of the above ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid Method of methyl ester injection preparation.
- a method for preparing ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation including the following steps :
- a preparation of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation includes the following steps:
- the above suspension is ground using a ball mill.
- a preparation of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection formulation includes the following steps:
- the method may further include a step of preparing a lyophilized preparation, and the step of preparing a lyophilized preparation includes: freeze-drying the final suspension.
- the freeze drying includes cooling the final suspension to below -30°C and drying the cooled final suspension below 0°C.
- the freeze drying of the final suspension includes:
- the pre-freezing stage includes cooling the final suspension at -45°C;
- the final suspension is dried and cooled at less than 0°C;
- the final suspension is dried and cooled at a temperature higher than 0°C to obtain ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)amino Lyophilized formulation of methyl formyl)oxy)-benzoate.
- the present invention also provides the aforementioned ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection preparation in preparation It is used in medicines for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
- a ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate injection is prepared for the treatment of Alz
- the drugs can be injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously.
- Figure 1 depicts a graph of the relationship between the average plasma concentration of memantine and time after injection of the preparation of Example 13 of the present invention (the 01 and 02 batches of samples in Example 13) into a rat.
- Figure 2 shows the in vitro dissolution profile of the sample of Example 13.
- Figure 3 depicts a graph of the relationship between the average plasma concentration of memantine and time after the sample of Example 14 of the present invention (sample No. 01-05 in Example 14) was injected into a rat.
- Figure 4 depicts a graph of the relationship between the average plasma concentration of memantine and time after the injection of the sample of Example 14 of the present invention (sample No. 06-10 in Example 14) into a dog.
- Instrument Malvern Mastersizer 3000 particle size analyzer; sampler: Hydro 3000SM (A); particle refractive index: 1.436; dispersant refractive index: 1.33; dispersant: purified water; background measurement time: 12S; sample measurement time: 10S; Shading degree: 10% to 20%; stirring speed: 2000 revolutions per minute; analysis model: general; measurement range: 0.005 to 2000 ⁇ m; particle absorption rate: 0.1; repeat the measurement three times to create an average value.
- Sampler Modular rheometer; sample measurement time: 4min; stirring speed: 2000 rpm; distance between plate and sample: 0.2mm; measurement fixture: PP-50; analysis model: general purpose; measurement range: 0 ⁇ 100001/s.
- the content/related substance gradient elution conditions are as follows, the running time is 70 min, and the injection volume is 20 ⁇ l.
- the particle size of each batch of samples is shown in Table 1-2, the Zeta potential and viscosity are shown in Table 1-3, the particle size of 15 days under accelerated conditions is shown in Table 1-4, and the related substances after 15 days under accelerated conditions are shown in Table 1-5.
- Table 1-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 1-4 Placed for 15 days under accelerated conditions, in batch 01-04 suspension ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)aminomethyl (Acyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate particle size investigation (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 1-5 Placed for 15 days under accelerated conditions, in batch 01-04 suspension ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)aminomethyl (Acyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate related substances
- batches 01-07 can get suspensions with better properties.
- the maximum daily dose of oral memantine tablets is 20 mg
- the maximum volume of intramuscular injection is 4 mL
- the theoretical minimum dose for intramuscular injection for more than 2 weeks is 280 mg
- the injection volume of long-acting intramuscular injections currently on the market is less than 4 mL. Therefore, if the theoretical dose is maintained for more than 2 weeks, the suspension content should be greater than 70 mg/mL, so batch 01 was abandoned.
- Table 3-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 3-3 Zeta potential and viscosity of each batch of suspension after grinding
- Table 4-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 4-3 Zeta potential and viscosity of each batch of suspension after grinding
- Table 4-4 Inspection of particle size of samples of batches 01 and 04 after being placed for 15 days under accelerated conditions (unit: ⁇ m)
- the results show that the samples of batches 01-04 are all suspensions with good fluidity and good injectability.
- the amount of stabilizer should not be too high; and when the amount of stabilizer is too high, it will affect ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyl Adamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzoic acid methyl ester has a solubilizing effect and may cause burst release when injected into the body. Therefore, the present invention sets the concentration range of the stabilizer to 5 mg/mL-48 mg/mL.
- the particle size of each batch of samples is shown in Table 6-2
- Zeta potential and viscosity are shown in Table 6-3
- the particle size of 15 days under accelerated conditions is shown in Table 6-4
- the particle size of 30 days under accelerated conditions is shown in Table 6-5.
- Table 6-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 6-4 Placed for 15 days under accelerated conditions, part of the batch suspension ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl) Investigation of particle size of oxy)-methyl benzoate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 7-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-6 in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl benzoate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 8-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 8-4 Placed for 15 days under accelerated conditions, in batch 02-05 suspension ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)aminomethyl (Acyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate particle size investigation (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 9-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 9-3 Zeta potential and viscosity of each batch of suspension after grinding
- Table 10-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 10-3 Zeta potential and viscosity of each batch of suspension after grinding
- Example 11 Investigation of freeze-dried powders of different types of freeze-dried protective agents
- Table 11-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 11-4 Zeta potential and viscosity results of the reconstituted suspension after lyophilization
- Table 11-6 Reconstituted suspension results of related substances in freeze-dried preparations placed for 30 days under accelerated conditions
- Example 12 Investigation of freeze-dried preparations with different dosages of freeze-dried protective agent
- Table 12-2 ((((1R,3R,5S,7R)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-benzene in each batch of suspension after grinding Particle size of methyl formate (unit: ⁇ m)
- Table 12-3 Zeta potential and viscosity results of each batch of suspension after grinding
- Table 12-6 Reconstituted suspension related substances results of freeze-dried preparations placed for 30 days under accelerated conditions
- a Waters Xbridge C18, 2.1 ⁇ 50mm, 2.7 ⁇ M column was used for analysis, and 20 ⁇ L of sample was injected. Analysis conditions: the mobile phase is 2mM ammonium formate+0.1% formic acid (A) and methanol+2mM ammonium formate+0.1% formic acid (B). The flow rate is 0.4 mL/min.
- the mobile phase gradient is shown in Table 13-5:
- Table 13-6 lists the pharmacokinetic data of the preparation of Example 13 in rats.
- the compound of the present invention has good pharmacokinetic properties.
- Figure 1 shows the average drug-time curve in vivo after intramuscular injection in rats.
- Preparation method Dissolve Tween 80 and Span 20 in about 60% of the total prepared water for injection, stir until completely dispersed; add the prescription amount of polyethylene glycol 4000, anhydrous disodium hydrogen phosphate, and citric acid monohydrate, Stir until completely dissolved; under stirring conditions, slowly add the prescription amount of ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)- Methyl benzoate to obtain ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-methyl benzoate suspension for determination After grinding the above suspension, fill it in a 10 mL vial with a filling volume of 5.6 mL and freeze-dry it.
- the obtained freeze-dried powder was reconstituted with water and the particle size was determined.
- the particle size results were: Dv10 was 1.516 ⁇ m, Dv50 was 4.731 ⁇ m, Dv90 was 11.953 ⁇ m, Dv99 was 33.017 ⁇ m, Dv4,3 was 6.290 ⁇ m; the content was 115%.
- Example 14 The lyophilized powder obtained in Example 14 was reconstituted with 2.4 g of water and then subjected to in vitro dissolution experiments.
- the dissolution method was paddle method, the dissolution medium was 0.5% sodium lauryl sulfate solution, the rotation speed was 50 rpm, and the temperature was 30°C.
- the in vitro dissolution profile is shown in Figure 2.
- Example 14 The freeze-dried preparation was reconstituted with 2.4 g of water for injection to obtain ((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-dimethyladamantan-1-yl)carbamoyl)oxy)-
- a suspension of methyl benzoate with a concentration of 200 mg/mL was used for pharmacokinetic studies in rats and dogs.
- Memantine hydrochloride and water for injection were used to prepare 2.0 mg/mL and 4.0 mg/mL solutions for oral gavage as a control group.
- the dosage group design for rats and dogs are shown in Table 14-2 and Table 14-3, respectively. There are 8 rats in each group, half male and half, and 10 dogs in each group, half male and female.
- Example 14-01/14-02/14-06/14-07 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 24h before administration and after administration;
- Example 14-03/14-04/14-05/14-08/14-09/14-10 before administration and 1h, 4h, 8h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 120h, 144h after administration , 192h, 264h, 312h.
- the analytical LC/MS/MS system includes LC-30 ultra high performance liquid chromatograph and Qtrap-5500 ion hydrazine mass spectrometer, the temperature of the dryer is 550°C, the flow rate of the drying gas is 9L/min, and the pressure of the nebulizer is 40psi capillary voltage 3500V.
- Quantitative analysis is performed in MRM mode. The parameters of MRM conversion are shown in Table 14-4.
- the analysis uses Waters Xbridge C18, 2.1 ⁇ 50mm, 2.7 ⁇ M column, and 1 ⁇ L sample is injected. Analysis conditions: the mobile phase is 0.1% formic acid (A) and methanol (B). The flow rate is 0.45 mL/min.
- the mobile phase gradient is shown in Table 14-5.
- the time curve of blood drug concentration after administration in rats is shown in Figure 3, and the pharmacokinetic data is shown in Table 14-6; the time curve of blood drug concentration after administration in dogs is shown in Figure 4, and the pharmacokinetic data is shown in Table 14. -7 shown.
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Abstract
Description
时间(min) | 流动相A(%) | 流动相B(%) |
0 | 70 | 30 |
10 | 5 | 95 |
20 | 5 | 95 |
20.1 | 70 | 30 |
25 | 70 | 30 |
多反应检测扫描 | 299.1→150 |
碎裂电压 | 25V |
毛细管电压 | 4000V |
干燥器温度 | 350℃ |
雾化器 | 40psi |
干燥器流速 | 9L/min |
时间 | 流动相梯度 |
0.5min | 10% |
1.0min | 85% |
2.7min | 85% |
2.71min | 10% |
4.0min | stop |
Analyte | Q1(m/z) | Q3(m/z) | DP(v) | CE(v) | Dwell time(ms) |
美金刚 | 180.2 | 163 | 90 | 22 | 100 |
美金刚内标 | 186.2 | 169.2 | 90 | 22 | 100 |
时间 | 流动相B的梯度 |
0.5min | 20% |
1min | 85% |
2.4min | 85% |
2.5min | 20% |
2.8min | 20% |
3.2min | 85% |
4.2min | 85% |
4.3min | 20% |
4.8min | 20% |
Claims (25)
- 一种((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯制剂,其特征在于,所述制剂中((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯的Dv50为1.0μm-20.0μm。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其进一步包括稳定剂。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的制剂,所述稳定剂的浓度范围为5.0mg/mL-48.0mg/mL。
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的制剂,其中所述稳定剂包括选自吐温20,吐温60,吐温80,司盘20,卵磷脂,泊洛沙姆188,泊洛沙姆338,泊洛沙姆407,15-羟基硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的制剂,其进一步包括助悬剂。
- 根据权利要求5所述的制剂,所述助悬剂的浓度范围为0.35mg/mL-125.0mg/mL。
- 根据权利要求5或6所述的制剂,其中所述助悬剂包括选自葡聚糖,明胶,羟丙甲纤维素,甲基纤维素,阿拉伯胶,聚乙二醇4000,聚乙二醇3350,聚乙二醇6000,羧甲基纤维素钠,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的制剂,其进一步包括pH调节剂。
- 根据权利要求8所述的制剂,其中所述pH调节剂包括选自盐酸,氢氧化钠,醋酸,磷酸及其盐,酒石酸及其盐,醋酸及其盐,柠檬酸及其盐,碳酸及其盐,枸橼酸及其盐中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯;(b)载体;任选的(c)用于注射的水。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯,浓度范围为105.0mg/mL-300.0mg/mL;(b)载体;任选的(c)用于注射的水;所述制剂在至少1周的时间期间持续释放美金刚。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯;(b)稳定剂,选自吐温80,泊洛沙姆188,泊洛沙姆338,泊洛沙姆407,和吐温80和司盘20的组合;和/或(c)助悬剂,选自聚乙二醇4000,聚乙二醇3350,羧甲基纤维素钠和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯,浓度范围为105.0mg/mL-300.0mg/mL;(b)稳定剂,选自吐温80,泊洛沙姆188,泊洛沙姆338,泊洛沙姆407,和吐温80与司盘20的组合,所述稳定剂的浓度范围为5.0mg/mL-48.0mg/mL;和/或(c)助悬剂,选自聚乙二醇4000,聚乙二醇3350,羧甲基纤维素钠和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,所述助悬剂浓度范围为0.35mg/mL-125.0mg/mL;任选地包含pH调节剂。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯,浓度范围为125.0mg/mL-250.0mg/mL;(b)吐温80和司盘20的组合,所述组合的浓度范围为5.0mg/mL-25.0mg/mL;和/或(c)聚乙二醇4000,浓度范围为50.0mg/mL-120.0mg/mL;任选地包含pH调节剂。
- 根据权利要求1-14所述的制剂,其中,所述((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯的浓度为125.0mg/mL。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制剂,其包括:(a)((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯,浓度为125.0mg/mL;(b)吐温80和司盘20的组合,所述组合的浓度为8.0mg/mL;(c)聚乙二醇4000,浓度为100.0mg/mL。
- 根据权利要求1-12任一项所述的制剂,所述((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯的浓度范围为105.0mg/mL-300.0mg/mL。
- 根据权利要求1-11或15任一项所述的制剂,其包括稳定剂,所述稳定剂选自吐温80,吐温20,泊洛沙姆188,泊洛沙姆338,泊洛沙姆407,吐温20和司盘20的组合,和吐温80与司盘20的组合。
- 根据权利要求1-11或15任一项所述的制剂,其包括助悬剂,所述助悬剂选自聚乙二醇4000,聚乙二醇3350,羧甲基纤维素钠和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮。
- 根据权利要求1-19任一项所述的制剂,pH范围为6.0-9.0。
- 根据权利要求1-20任一项所述的制剂,其在注射后,在至少1周的时间期间持续释放美金刚。
- 根据权利要求1-21任一项所述的制剂,其为即用型液体注射剂或冻干制剂。
- 一种制备如权利要求1-22任一项所述制剂的方法,包括下列步骤:(a)将稳定剂与水混合,任选地,加入助悬剂;(b)加入((((1r,3R,5S,7r)-3,5-二甲基金刚烷-1-基)氨基甲酰)氧基)-苯甲酸甲酯,得混悬液;(c)任选地,用pH调节剂调节,定容;(d)研磨上述混悬液,得最终混悬液。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其还包括制备成冻干制剂的步骤,所述步骤包括:将所述最终混悬液冷冻干燥。
- 一种如权利要求1-22任一项所述的制剂在制备用于治疗阿尔茨海默症药物中的用途。
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