WO2021070659A1 - 基板液処理装置及び基板液処理方法 - Google Patents
基板液処理装置及び基板液処理方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021070659A1 WO2021070659A1 PCT/JP2020/036604 JP2020036604W WO2021070659A1 WO 2021070659 A1 WO2021070659 A1 WO 2021070659A1 JP 2020036604 W JP2020036604 W JP 2020036604W WO 2021070659 A1 WO2021070659 A1 WO 2021070659A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plating solution
- electroless plating
- unit
- reaction
- substrate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 203
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 182
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXCDLJXPZVCHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-yn-3-yl carbamate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#C)OC(N)=O GXCDLJXPZVCHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 CoWB Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound [B].CNC RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1619—Apparatus for electroless plating
- C23C18/1628—Specific elements or parts of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1619—Apparatus for electroless plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1619—Apparatus for electroless plating
- C23C18/1632—Features specific for the apparatus, e.g. layout of cells and of its equipment, multiple cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1655—Process features
- C23C18/1664—Process features with additional means during the plating process
- C23C18/1669—Agitation, e.g. air introduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1675—Process conditions
- C23C18/1676—Heating of the solution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1675—Process conditions
- C23C18/168—Control of temperature, e.g. temperature of bath, substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1803—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1803—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces
- C23C18/1824—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1827—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of metallic material surfaces or of a non-specific material surfaces by chemical pretreatment only one step pretreatment
- C23C18/1831—Use of metal, e.g. activation, sensitisation with noble metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1635—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1639—Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive
- C23C18/1642—Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive semiconductor
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a substrate liquid treatment apparatus and a substrate liquid treatment method.
- Electroless plating is generally widely used as a method for forming wiring on a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer, and various proposals have been made to shorten the processing time.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique that makes it possible to shorten the plating processing time by improving the reaction rate of the electroless plating solution.
- the present disclosure provides an advantageous technique for shortening the time required for the electroless plating process performed on a substrate.
- One aspect of the present disclosure is a substrate holding portion that holds the substrate and a reaction promoting portion that promotes the plating reaction of an unused electroless plating solution, and is an activating unit that activates the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction.
- a substrate liquid treatment device including a reaction heating unit that heats an electroless plating solution, a reaction promoting unit that includes an electroless plating solution, and a plating solution application unit that applies an electroless plating solution to the substrate held by the substrate holding unit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a plating processing apparatus which is an example of a substrate liquid processing apparatus.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing unit.
- FIG. 3 is a graph for explaining the mechanism of the electroless plating process, in which the horizontal axis represents time and the vertical axis represents the plating film thickness.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an example of the activation unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing another example of the activation unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the activation unit according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a plating processing apparatus which is an example of a substrate liquid processing apparatus.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing unit.
- FIG. 3 is a graph for explaining
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of the activation unit according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another example of the activation unit according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit according to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a partial cross section of the substrate, and shows an example of the flow of the electroless plating process.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a partial cross section of the substrate, and shows an example of the flow of the electroless plating process.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a plating processing apparatus 80 which is an example of a substrate liquid processing apparatus.
- the plating processing device 80 shown in FIG. 1 has a loading / unloading station 91 and a processing station 92.
- the loading / unloading station 91 includes a mounting section 81 including a plurality of carriers C, and a transport section 82 provided with a first transport mechanism 83 and a delivery section 84.
- a plurality of substrates W are housed in each carrier C in a horizontal state.
- the processing station 92 is provided with a plurality of processing units 87 installed on both sides of the transport path 86, and a second transport mechanism 85 that reciprocates in the transport path 86.
- the substrate W is taken out from the carrier C by the first transfer mechanism 83, placed on the delivery section 84, and taken out from the delivery section 84 by the second transfer mechanism 85. Then, the substrate W is carried into the corresponding processing unit 87 by the second transfer mechanism 85, electroless plating is performed on the corresponding processing unit 87, and then is taken out from the corresponding processing unit 87 by the second transfer mechanism 85. ..
- the substrate W taken out from the corresponding processing unit 87 is mounted on the delivery section 84 by the second transfer mechanism 85, and then returned from the delivery section 84 to the carrier C of the mounting section 81 by the first transfer mechanism 83.
- each processing unit 87 of the processing station 92 is configured as a plating processing unit shown in FIG. 2 described later.
- the processing units 87 are necessarily configured as the plating processing units shown in FIG.
- the other processing unit 87 may be configured as a processing unit that performs processing other than electroless plating processing. May be.
- the processing station 92 may have only a single processing unit 87.
- the plating processing device 80 includes a control device 93.
- the control device 93 is composed of, for example, a computer, and includes a control unit and a storage unit.
- the storage unit of the control device 93 stores programs and data for various processes performed by the plating processing device 80.
- the control unit of the control device 93 controls various devices of the plating processing device 80 and performs various processes by appropriately reading and executing a program stored in the storage unit. Therefore, the electroless plating process described later is also performed by driving various devices under the control of the control device 93.
- the programs and data stored in the storage unit of the control device 93 may be those recorded on a storage medium that can be read by a computer, and may be installed in the storage unit from the storage medium.
- Examples of storage media that can be read by a computer include a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magnet optical disk (MO), and a memory card.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the processing unit 87. In FIG. 2, each element is shown in a simplified manner.
- the processing unit 87 includes a processing liquid application unit 11, a substrate holding unit 74, a cup structure 75, an inert gas supply unit 76, and a lid 77 including a heater 77a, which are movably provided by a discharge drive unit 73. Including. The processing liquid application unit 11, the discharge drive unit 73, the substrate holding unit 74, the cup structure 75, and the lid 77 are installed inside the processing chamber 78.
- the board holding unit 74 rotatably holds the board W.
- the substrate holding portion 74 has an arbitrary configuration.
- the illustrated substrate holding portion 74 sucks and holds the back surface of the substrate W, but the specific method in which the substrate holding portion 74 holds the substrate W is not limited.
- the treatment liquid applying unit 11 has at least a nozzle (not shown) for discharging the electroless plating liquid, and functions as a plating liquid applying unit.
- the plating solution supply source 13 is connected to the treatment liquid application unit 11 via the plating solution supply flow path 12, and the electroless plating solution is supplied from the plating solution supply source 13 via the plating solution supply flow path 12.
- FIG. 2 shows a simplified structure from the plating solution supply source 13 to the processing liquid application unit 11 via the plating solution supply flow path 12, and specific examples of the structure will be described later (FIGS. 4 to 4). See 13).
- the electroless plating solution that can be used in this embodiment is not limited, and it is typically possible to use a plating solution for autocatalytic (reduction type) electroless plating.
- the electroless plating solution includes, for example, metal ions such as cobalt (Co) ion, nickel (Ni) ion, tungsten (W) ion, copper (Cu) ion, palladium (Pd) ion, and gold (Au) ion, and the following. Contains reducing agents such as phosphorous acid, dimethylamine borane, hydrazine, and formarin.
- the electroless plating solution may contain additives and the like.
- Examples of the plating film (metal film) formed by the plating process using the electroless plating solution include Cu, Au, Pt, Ru, Pd, CoWB, CoB, CoWP, CoWBP, NiWB, NiB, NiWP, NiWBP and the like. Can be mentioned.
- the treatment liquid application unit 11 may be provided so that another fluid can be applied.
- the illustrated treatment liquid application unit 11 also functions as a cleaning liquid application unit and a rinse liquid application unit. That is, the treatment liquid application unit 11 has a nozzle connected to a cleaning liquid storage unit (not shown) for storing the cleaning liquid for cleaning the substrate W, and a rinse liquid storage unit (not shown) for storing the rinse liquid for flushing the substrate W. It further has a nozzle connected to (omitted).
- the cleaning liquid may be, for example, an organic acid such as formic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, or malonic acid, or hydrofluoric acid (DHF) diluted to a concentration that does not corrode the surface to be plated of the substrate W. An aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid) or the like can be used.
- the rinsing liquid for example, pure water or the like can be used.
- the cup structure 75 receives the liquid scattered from the substrate W and guides it to the drain portion (not shown), or arranges the gas flow so as to prevent the gas around the substrate W from diffusing.
- the specific configuration of the cup structure 75 is not limited.
- the cup structure 75 typically has a ring-shaped planar shape and is provided so as to surround the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 74.
- the cup structure 75 may have a cup mainly for guiding the liquid and a cup mainly for adjusting the flow of gas as separate bodies.
- the inert gas supply unit 76 supplies the inert gas (for example, nitrogen) into the processing chamber 78.
- the discharge port of the inert gas supply unit 76 shown in the figure is provided as a separate body from the lid 77, but may be provided integrally with the lid 77.
- the lid 77 is provided so as to be able to move up and down by a drive mechanism (not shown). While the treatment liquid application unit 11 is located above the substrate W, the lid 77 is arranged at a height position that does not contact or collide with the treatment liquid application unit 11 and the discharge drive unit 73. When the electroless plating solution on the substrate W is heated, the processing liquid application unit 11 is driven by the discharge drive unit 73 and retracted from above the substrate W, and the lid 77 is brought closer to the substrate W and nothing on the substrate W. The heat generated by the heater 77a is transferred to the electroless plating solution by covering the electrolytic plating solution.
- the heating mode of the electroless plating solution using the lid 77 is not limited.
- an electroless plating solution having a temperature lower than the temperature for precipitating the plating metal hereinafter, also referred to as “plating temperature”
- plating temperature the temperature for precipitating the plating metal
- a lid 77 (heater 77a) may be used to heat to the plating temperature.
- a lid 77 (heater 77a) may be used.
- the processing unit 87 may further include elements (not shown).
- a fan filter unit (FFU) for supplying clean air (gas) into the processing chamber 78 and an exhaust pipe for discharging the air in the processing chamber 78 may be provided.
- the substrate W is carried into the processing chamber 78 of the corresponding processing unit 87 and held by the substrate holding unit 74 in order to undergo the electroless plating process. Then, the treated surface (upper surface) of the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 74 is sequentially subjected to a cleaning treatment and a rinsing treatment. That is, the cleaning liquid is discharged from the nozzle provided in the processing liquid application unit 11 toward the processing surface of the substrate W, and the processing surface is cleaned. Subsequently, the rinse liquid is discharged from the nozzle provided in the treatment liquid application unit 11 toward the treatment surface of the substrate W, and the cleaning liquid is washed away from the treatment surface. In each of these cleaning treatments and rinsing treatments, the substrate holding portion 74 may rotate the substrate W with the cleaning liquid or the rinsing liquid placed on the treated surface, if necessary.
- the electroless plating solution is applied to the treated surface of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 74 by the processing liquid applying unit 11, and the plating metal is deposited on the treated surface. That is, while the substrate W is held by the substrate holding portion 74, the electroless plating solution is discharged from the processing liquid applying portion 11 toward the processing surface of the substrate W. Then, the state in which the electroless plating solution is applied to the entire treated surface of the substrate W is maintained, and the plating metal (for example, copper) is selectively deposited and grown. As a result, wiring made of plated metal can be formed at a desired position on the processing surface of the substrate W.
- the substrate holding portion 74 may rotate the substrate W with the electroless plating solution placed on the treated surface.
- the treated surface of the substrate W on which the plated metal having a desired film thickness is deposited is sequentially subjected to rinsing treatment and drying treatment in the treatment unit 87, and then is taken out from the treatment unit 87 and returned to the corresponding carrier C (see FIG. 1). ..
- the rinsing treatment is performed by applying the rinsing liquid from the treatment liquid applying unit 11 to the treated surface of the substrate W as described above.
- the drying process is performed by rotating the substrate W by the substrate holding portion 74. By blowing the inert gas from the inert gas supply unit 76 onto the treated surface of the substrate W, the drying treatment of the treated surface of the substrate W may be promoted.
- FIG. 3 is a graph for explaining the mechanism of the electroless plating process, in which the horizontal axis represents time X and the vertical axis represents the plating film thickness Y.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows "examples of relation between time X and plating film thickness Y" for each of the first temperature electroless plating solution T1, the second temperature electroless plating solution T2, and the third temperature electroless plating solution T3. Illustrated. These electroless plating solutions have a relationship of "temperature of first temperature electroless plating solution T1> temperature of second temperature electroless plating solution T2> temperature of third temperature electroless plating solution T3".
- the electroless plating treatment includes an incubation stage and a plating film growth stage after the incubation stage.
- the incubation step is a step in which an initial film formation of the plating metal is formed on the treated surface of the substrate W.
- the degree of growth of the plating film thickness per unit time in the incubation stage is relatively small.
- the plating film thickness Y of the initial film formation of the plating metal formed in the incubation step is very small, for example, several nm (nanometers) or less.
- the plating film growth stage is a stage in which the plating reaction proceeds centering on the initial film formation of the plating metal formed in the incubation stage.
- the degree of growth of the plating film thickness per unit time in the plating film growth stage is relatively large.
- a plating metal having a sufficient film thickness is deposited on the treated surface of the substrate W, and for example, a plating metal having a plating film thickness Y of about several nm to 1 ⁇ m (micrometer) is treated. Formed on the surface.
- the degree of progress of the electroless plating treatment in the incubation stage and the plating film growth stage varies depending on the activity of the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction. Specifically, the greater the activity of the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction, the shorter the time required for the incubation step and the faster the deposition rate of the plating metal in the plating film growth step.
- the activity of the electroless plating solution regarding the plating reaction generally increases as the temperature of the electroless plating solution increases, and increases as the time for contacting the electroless plating solution with the catalyst member increases. Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the relationship of "activity of the first temperature electroless plating solution T1> activity of the second temperature electroless plating solution T2> activity of the third temperature electroless plating solution T3" is established. Therefore, the relationship of "incubation time Xa1 of the first temperature electroless plating solution T1 ⁇ incubation time Xa2 of the second temperature electroless plating solution T2 ⁇ incubation time Xa3 of the third temperature electroless plating solution T3" is established.
- the first temperature electroless plating solution T1 has a larger inclination than the second temperature electroless plating solution T2, and the third temperature electroless plating The liquid T3 has a smaller inclination than the second temperature electroless plating liquid T2. Therefore, the first temperature electroless plating solution T1 is shorter than the second temperature electroless plating solution T2 in terms of the time from the start of the plating film growth stage to the time when the thickness of the plating metal on the substrate W reaches the target plating thickness Ya.
- the third temperature electroless plating solution T3 is longer than the second temperature electroless plating solution T2.
- the incubation time can be shortened, but the slope of the plating film thickness Y with respect to the time X at the plating film growth stage becomes large.
- an allowable plating film thickness range Ry based on the target plating film thickness Ya, and a time range in which the film thickness of the plating metal on the substrate W exists in the allowable plating film thickness range Ry (hereinafter, “allowable plating end time range”). It is necessary to end the electroless plating process. The smaller the allowable plating end time range, the more severe the control of the end of the electroless plating process becomes, and the more likely it is that the film thickness of the plated metal varies.
- the greater the inclination of the plating film thickness Y with respect to the time X at the plating film growth stage that is, the greater the activity of the electroless plating solution.
- the allowable plating end time range becomes smaller. Therefore, from the viewpoint of improving the quality such as the film thickness uniformity of the plating metal deposited on the substrate W, the inclination of the plating film thickness Y with respect to the time X in the plating film growth stage is made excessively large (that is, the plating film growth). Excessive speed) is not preferable. Further, when the plating film growth rate is high, the possibility of problems such as abnormal growth of the plating metal and precipitation in the liquid increases.
- the present inventor has newly found a technology capable of shortening the incubation time without excessively increasing the plating film growth rate at the plating film growth stage. That is, as a step of accelerating the plating reaction of the unused electroless plating solution, a step of activating the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction and a step of heating the electroless plating solution so as to reach a desired plating temperature are performed. , It is effective to do it as a separate step.
- Unused electroless plating solution is an electroless plating solution that has never been used in electroless plating in the past and has not been activated to promote the plating reaction. is there. Therefore, an electroless plating solution that has never been heated to a temperature exceeding room temperature (normal temperature) (for example, a temperature exceeding 40 ° C.) and has never come into contact with a catalyst that activates the plating reaction is unused. Corresponds to electrolytic plating solution. On the other hand, the electroless plating solution once used and recovered in the electroless plating treatment does not correspond to an unused electroless plating solution. By using an unused electroless plating solution, it is possible to effectively prevent the electroless plating process from unintentionally proceeding and the generation of particles in the electroless plating solution.
- the step of activating the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction (hereinafter, also referred to as “activation step”) is performed with one of the main purposes of shortening the incubation time. Therefore, in the activation step, it is preferable that the electroless plating solution is activated to the extent that the incubation step does not shift to the plating film growth stage.
- the step of heating the electroless plating solution to a temperature for precipitating the plating metal (hereinafter, also referred to as “reaction heating step”) is one of the main purposes of controlling the plating film growth rate in the plating film growth stage. It is done as. Therefore, in the reaction heating step, it is preferable that the electroless plating solution is heated to a temperature at which the plating film thickness Y shows a desired inclination with respect to time X in the plating film growth step.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit 10 according to the first embodiment.
- the reaction promoting unit 10 that promotes the plating reaction of the unused electroless plating solution includes an activating unit 15 and a reaction heating unit 17.
- the activation unit 15, the storage unit 16, and the reaction heating unit 17 are directed from the upstream side to the downstream side in the plating solution supply flow path 12 that connects the plating solution supply source 13 and the treatment liquid application unit 11.
- An activation unit 15 is provided on the downstream side of the plating solution supply source 13 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41a.
- a storage unit 16 is provided on the downstream side of the activation unit 15 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41b.
- a reaction heating unit 17 is provided on the downstream side of the storage unit 16 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41c.
- a treatment liquid application unit 11 is provided on the downstream side of the reaction heating unit 17 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- the electromagnetic on-off valves 41a, 41b, and 41c open and close the plating solution supply flow path 12 under the control of the control device 93, and adjust the flow of the electroless plating solution in the plating solution supply flow path 12.
- the plating solution supply source 13 sends an unused electroless plating solution to the plating solution supply flow path 12.
- the electroless plating solution sent out from the plating solution supply source 13 may or may not contain additives such as a pH adjuster. Additives such as a pH adjuster may be added to the electroless plating solution after being sent out from the plating solution supply source 13, or may be added to, for example, the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16.
- the activation unit 15 activates the electroless plating solution sent from the plating solution supply source 13 with respect to the plating reaction by an arbitrary method.
- the activation unit 15 can typically activate the electroless plating solution by heating the electroless plating solution, and can bring the electroless plating solution into contact with the electroless plating solution to bring the catalyst member into contact with the electroless plating solution. Can be activated. A specific configuration example of the activation unit 15 will be described later (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
- the storage unit 16 stores the electroless plating solution activated by the activation unit 15.
- the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16 is placed in a low temperature environment effective for preventing the precipitation of the plating metal in the storage unit 16, and is adjusted to a temperature of, for example, room temperature (normal temperature) or lower.
- the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16 may be left in a room temperature environment, or the temperature may be positively lowered by a cooler (not shown). In this way, by adjusting the electroless plating solution once activated to room temperature or lower in the storage unit 16, the electroless plating solution that has been activated can be stabilized, and the stabilized electroless plating can be performed.
- the liquid can be sent to the reaction heating unit 17 in the subsequent stage.
- the reaction heating unit 17 is an electroless plating solution activated by the activation unit 15 and heats the electroless plating solution sent from the storage unit 16.
- the reaction heating unit 17 heats the electroless plating solution flowing through the plating solution supply flow path 12 directly connected to the treatment liquid application unit 11. Immediately after the electroless plating solution is heated to a temperature for precipitating the plating metal by the reaction heating unit 17, it is sent to the processing liquid application unit 11 without being stopped by an electromagnetic on-off valve or the like.
- the treatment liquid application unit 11 is an electroless plating solution activated by the activation unit 15, and the electroless plating solution heated to a desired plating temperature by the reaction heating unit 17 is applied to the substrate W.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an example of the activation unit 15 according to the first embodiment.
- the electromagnetic on-off valve (see reference numerals “41a”, “41b” and “41c” in FIG. 4) is not shown.
- the activating unit 15 shown in FIG. 5 has an active heating unit 21 provided on the upstream side and a temperature lowering unit 22 provided on the downstream side.
- the active heating unit 21 can be configured by a heater or the like, and heats the electroless plating solution.
- the temperature lowering unit 22 can be configured by a cooler or the like, and lowers the temperature of the electroless plating solution heated by the active heating unit 21. It is preferable that the active heating unit 21 and the temperature lowering unit 22 adjust the temperature of the electroless plating solution so that the plating metal does not precipitate in the electroless plating solution.
- the electroless plating solution heated by the active heating unit 21 and cooled in the temperature lowering unit 22 is stored in the storage unit 16 in a state where the activation related to the plating reaction has progressed, and then the desired plating temperature is obtained in the reaction heating unit 17. Is heated to.
- the heating temperature of the electroless plating solution by the active heating unit 21 is not limited.
- the active heating unit 21 may heat the electroless plating solution to the same temperature as the heating temperature (that is, the desired plating temperature) of the electroless plating solution by the reaction heating unit 17, or is lower than the desired plating temperature.
- the electroless plating solution may be heated to a temperature or a high temperature.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing another example of the activation unit 15 according to the first embodiment.
- the electromagnetic on-off valve (see reference numerals “41a”, “41b” and “41c” in FIG. 4) is not shown.
- the activation unit 15 shown in FIG. 6 is composed of a catalyst contact unit 23.
- the catalyst contact portion 23 includes a catalyst member 23a, and the electroless plating solution is activated with respect to the plating reaction by bringing the catalyst member 23a into contact with the electroless plating solution.
- the catalyst member 23a may be brought into contact with the electroless plating solution stored in a container such as a tank, or may be brought into contact with the electroless plating solution flowing through the flow path tube. Therefore, the catalyst member 23a may be installed in a container such as a tank provided in the middle of the plating solution supply flow path 12, or may be installed directly in the plating solution supply flow path 12.
- the surface area of the catalyst member 23a that can come into contact with the electroless plating solution is large.
- the catalyst member 23a has a mesh shape (mesh shape). Is preferable.
- the catalyst member 23a is not limited, and the material is selected according to the plating metal (that is, the metal component dissolved in the electroless plating solution), and is usually a metal.
- the plating metal that is, the metal component dissolved in the electroless plating solution
- the material of the catalyst member 23a can be preferably used as the material of the catalyst member 23a.
- the electroless plating solution brought into contact with the catalyst member 23a in the catalyst contact portion 23 is stored in the storage portion 16 in a state in which activation related to the plating reaction has progressed, and then is heated to a desired plating temperature in the reaction heating portion 17.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the activation unit 15 according to the first embodiment.
- the electromagnetic on-off valve (see reference numerals “41a”, “41b” and “41c” in FIG. 4) is not shown.
- the activating section 15 shown in FIG. 7 has an activating heating section 21 and a temperature lowering section 22 like the activating section 15 shown in FIG. 5, but in this example, the storage section 16 is used as the temperature lowering section 22. .. That is, the activation unit 15 is composed of the active heating unit 21 provided on the upstream side of the storage unit 16 and the storage unit 16 (that is, the temperature lowering unit 22).
- the storage section 16 shown in FIG. 7 stores the electroless plating solution heated by the active heating section 21, and the temperature of the electroless plating solution drops in the storage section 16. Specifically, the temperature of the electroless plating solution may be gradually lowered by allowing the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16 to cool in a room temperature environment. Alternatively, a cooler (not shown) may be installed in the storage unit 16 to positively lower the temperature of the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16.
- the electroless plating solution heated by the active heating unit 21 is stored in the storage unit 16 in a state where the activation related to the plating reaction has progressed, and then is heated to a desired plating temperature in the reaction heating unit 17.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit 10 according to the second embodiment.
- the activation unit 15 of the present embodiment is provided integrally with the storage unit 16 and activates the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16.
- the electroless plating solution is stored in the storage unit 16 in a state where the activation related to the plating reaction has progressed, and then is heated to a desired plating temperature in the reaction heating unit 17.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an example of the activation unit 15 according to the second embodiment.
- the electromagnetic on-off valve (see reference numerals “41a” and “41c” in FIG. 8) is not shown.
- the storage unit 16 shown in FIG. 9 is provided with a catalyst contact unit 23 as an activation unit 15, and a catalyst member 23a is installed inside the storage unit 16 in which the electroless plating solution is stored.
- the electroless plating solution is activated for the plating reaction by coming into contact with the catalyst member 23a in the storage unit 16, is stored in the storage unit 16 in a state where the activation has progressed, and then is stored in the storage unit 16 at a desired plating temperature in the reaction heating unit 17. Is heated to.
- the catalyst member 23a is moved (not shown). It may be provided so as to be movable. That is, the catalyst member 23a may be brought into contact with the electroless plating solution stored in the storage unit 16 and then moved to a position where it does not come into contact with the electroless plating solution.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another example of the activation unit 15 according to the second embodiment.
- the electromagnetic on-off valve (see reference numerals “41a” and “41c” in FIG. 8) is not shown.
- the storage unit 16 shown in FIG. 10 is provided with an active heating unit 21 and a temperature lowering unit 22 as the activating unit 15.
- the electroless plating solution is activated for the plating reaction by being heated by the active heating unit 21 in the storage unit 16, and then cooled by the temperature lowering unit 22 to suppress the progress of activation related to the plating reaction.
- the electroless plating solution is stored in the storage unit 16 in a state of being activated in this way, and then heated to a desired plating temperature in the reaction heating unit 17.
- the temperature lowering unit 22 for performing sufficient cooling may not be provided.
- the storage unit 16 itself in which the electroless plating solution is naturally cooled acts as a temperature lowering unit 22 for lowering the temperature of the electroless plating solution.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit 10 according to the third embodiment.
- a storage unit 16, an activation unit 15, and a reaction heating unit 17 are sequentially provided from the upstream side to the downstream side.
- a storage unit 16 is provided on the downstream side of the plating solution supply source 13 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41a.
- An activation unit 15 is provided on the downstream side of the storage unit 16 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41b.
- a reaction heating unit 17 is provided on the downstream side of the activation unit 15 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- a treatment liquid application unit 11 is provided on the downstream side of the reaction heating unit 17 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- the unused electroless plating solution sent from the plating solution supply source 13 is temporarily stored in the storage unit 16. Then, the electroless plating solution sent from the storage unit 16 to the downstream side is activated by the activation unit 15 for the plating reaction, and then is sent to the reaction heating unit 17 without being stopped by the electromagnetic on-off valve or the like. Then, the electroless plating solution heated to the desired plating temperature in the reaction heating unit 17 is sent to the treatment liquid application unit 11 without being stopped by the electromagnetic on-off valve or the like, and is applied to the substrate W from the treatment liquid application unit 11. To.
- the electroless plating solution is sent to the reaction heating unit 17 immediately after being activated for the plating reaction by the activation unit 15, and is heated in the reaction heating unit 17. Therefore, it is preferable that the activation unit 15 activates the electroless plating solution by the active heating unit 21 and / or the catalyst contact unit 23.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit 10 according to the fourth embodiment.
- a storage unit 16, a reaction heating unit 17, and a catalyst contact unit 23 are sequentially provided from the upstream side to the downstream side.
- a storage unit 16 is provided on the downstream side of the plating solution supply source 13 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41a.
- a reaction heating unit 17 is provided on the downstream side of the storage unit 16 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41b.
- a catalyst contact portion 23 (activation portion 15) is provided on the downstream side of the reaction heating unit 17 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- a treatment liquid applying portion 11 is provided on the downstream side of the catalyst contact portion 23 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- the unused electroless plating solution sent from the plating solution supply source 13 is temporarily stored in the storage unit 16.
- the electroless plating solution sent from the storage section 16 to the downstream side is heated to a desired plating temperature by the reaction heating section 17, and then sent to the catalyst contact section 23 without being stopped by an electromagnetic on-off valve or the like.
- the catalyst contact unit 23 (activation unit 15) brings the catalyst member 23a into contact with the electroless plating solution heated by the reaction heating unit 17 to activate the electroless plating solution with respect to the plating reaction.
- the electroless plating solution activated with respect to the plating reaction is sent from the catalyst contact portion 23 to the treatment liquid application unit 11 and applied to the substrate W from the treatment liquid application unit 11 without being stopped by the electromagnetic on-off valve or the like.
- the electroless plating solution may be heated by the reaction heating unit 17 and then activated by the catalyst contact unit 23 (activating unit 15) for the plating reaction.
- the reaction heating portion 17 heats the electroless plating solution to a relatively low plating temperature. That is, the reaction heating unit 17 is at a temperature at which the plating metal can be deposited, but at a temperature at which the inclination of the plating film thickness Y with respect to time X is relatively gentle (“Third temperature electroless plating solution” in FIG. It is preferable to heat the electroless plating solution to T3 ”).
- the electroless plating solution may be heated to a higher plating temperature after being discharged from the treatment liquid applying portion 11, and the desired plating is performed using a lid 77 (see FIG. 2) provided with a heater 77a.
- the electroless plating solution on the substrate W may be heated to a temperature.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a structural example of the reaction promoting unit 10 according to the fifth embodiment.
- a storage unit 16 and an activation unit 15 are sequentially provided from the upstream side to the downstream side.
- a storage unit 16 is provided on the downstream side of the plating solution supply source 13 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41a.
- An activation unit 15 is provided on the downstream side of the storage unit 16 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 41b.
- a treatment liquid application unit 11 is provided on the downstream side of the activation unit 15 without using an electromagnetic on-off valve.
- the activation unit 15 is not limited, and may be composed of the activation heating unit 21 or the catalyst contact unit 23.
- the reaction heating unit 17 is composed of a lid 77 provided with a heater 77a. Therefore, the electroless plating solution is activated by the activation unit 15 before being discharged from the treatment liquid application unit 11 (particularly immediately before discharge), and after being discharged from the treatment liquid application unit 11, the plating temperature is reached on the substrate W. It is heated.
- the unused electroless plating solution sent from the plating solution supply source 13 is temporarily stored in the storage unit 16. Then, the electroless plating solution sent from the storage unit 16 to the downstream side is activated by the activation unit 15 for the plating reaction, and then sent to the treatment liquid application unit 11 without being stopped by the electromagnetic on-off valve or the like for processing.
- the liquid is applied to the substrate W from the liquid application unit 11. Then, the electroless plating solution is heated to the plating temperature by the lid 77 (heater 77a) on the substrate W, and the deposition of the plating metal is promoted.
- the electroless plating solution may be heated to the plating temperature by the reaction heating unit 17 after being discharged from the treatment liquid application unit 11.
- the above technique can be applied to electroless plating in general.
- the above techniques are particularly useful when the incubation time tends to be long. Therefore, the above technique is particularly useful when a catalyst member (for example, a seed layer or the like) is not used on the treated surface of the substrate W (particularly, a place where the plating metal is desired to be deposited).
- a catalyst member for example, a seed layer or the like
- the processing time can be shortened by using the above technique.
- FIGS. 14 and 15 are views illustrating a cross section of a part of the substrate W (particularly the portion having the via hole 51), and show an example of the flow of the electroless plating process.
- the substrate W shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 includes a via hole 51 and a trench 52 formed in the insulating film 61, a diffusion barrier layer 53 provided on the insulating film 61 and partitioning the via hole 51 and the trench 52, and the via hole 51. It has a cap layer 54 exposed at the bottom.
- the insulating film 61 provided above and the insulating film 61 provided below are separated by an etching stop layer 62.
- the first metal wiring 63 made of copper is embedded in the region partitioned by the diffusion barrier layer 53.
- the upper surface of the first metal wiring 63 is covered with the cap layer 54.
- the via hole 51 and the trench 52 are located on the opposite side of the first metal wiring 63 via the cap layer 54.
- the via hole 51 and the cap layer 54 are provided so as to penetrate the etching stop layer 62 provided between the insulating film 61 provided above and the insulating film 61 provided below.
- the diffusion barrier layer 53 is a layer for preventing the diffusion of the metal wiring provided in the via hole 51 and the trench 52 into the insulating film 61, and does not contain a catalyst component that induces a plating reaction.
- the cap layer 54 is made of a material that acts as a catalyst core for a plating reaction in an electroless plating process for embedding a metal (via) in the via hole 51.
- the diffusion barrier layer 53 can be made of tantalum, tantalum nitride, titanium or titanium nitride, and the cap layer 54 can be made of cobalt.
- the via hole 51 is filled with the electroless plating solution 60 discharged from the treatment liquid applying portion 11 (see FIG. 2 and the like).
- the plating metal is deposited in the electroless plating solution 60.
- the cap layer 54 is used as the core of the plating reaction but the diffusion barrier layer 53 does not contribute to the plating reaction, the plating metal is gradually deposited upward from the bottom of the via hole 51 in a bottom-up manner.
- the incubation time of the electroless plating treatment tends to be long. Therefore, by using the above-mentioned various devices (FIGS. 4 to 13), the electroless plating solution 60 capable of achieving an appropriate plating film growth rate at the plating film growth stage while shortening the incubation time is applied to the via hole 51. can do.
- the technical categories that embody the above-mentioned technical ideas are not limited.
- the above-mentioned substrate liquid processing apparatus may be applied to other apparatus.
- the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a computer program for causing a computer to execute one or a plurality of procedures (steps) included in the above-mentioned substrate liquid treatment method.
- the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a non-transitory recording medium in which such a computer program is recorded and can be read by a computer.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図3は、無電解めっき処理のメカニズムを説明するためのグラフであり、横軸は時間Xを示し、縦軸はめっき膜厚Yを示す。
図4は、第1実施形態に係る反応促進部10の構造例を説明する概略図である。未使用の無電解めっき液のめっき反応を促進させる反応促進部10は、活性化部15及び反応加熱部17を含む。
上述の第1実施形態と同一又は類似の要素には同一の符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
上述の第1実施形態及び第2実施形態と同一又は類似の要素には同一の符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
上述の第1実施形態~第3実施形態と同一又は類似の要素には同一の符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
上述の第1実施形態~第4実施形態と同一又は類似の要素には同一の符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。
上述の技術は、無電解めっき処理全般に適用可能である。特に、インキュベーション時間が長くなる傾向がある場合に、上述の技術は有用である。したがって、基板Wの処理面(特に、めっき金属を堆積させたい箇所)において触媒部材(例えばシード層等)が用いられていない場合に、上述の技術は特に有用である。例えば、ダマシン法に基づいてビアホールにめっき金属を堆積させる場合(特にビアホールの側面がシード層により形成されていない場合)、上述の技術を用いることによって、処理時間を短縮することができる。
Claims (12)
- 基板を保持する基板保持部と、
未使用の無電解めっき液のめっき反応を促進させる反応促進部であって、前記無電解めっき液をめっき反応に関して活性化させる活性化部と、前記無電解めっき液を加熱する反応加熱部と、を含む反応促進部と、
前記基板保持部により保持されている前記基板に前記無電解めっき液を付与するめっき液付与部と、を備える基板液処理装置。 - 前記反応加熱部は、前記活性化部によって活性化された前記無電解めっき液を加熱する請求項1に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部は、前記反応加熱部によって加熱された前記無電解めっき液をめっき反応に関して活性化させる請求項1に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記めっき液付与部は、前記活性化部によって活性化された前記無電解めっき液を前記基板に付与する請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部は、前記無電解めっき液を加熱する活性加熱部を有する請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部は、前記活性加熱部により加熱された前記無電解めっき液の温度を下げる温度低下部を有する請求項5に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部は、触媒部材を前記無電解めっき液に接触させることによって前記無電解めっき液をめっき反応に関して活性化させる触媒接触部を有する請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記触媒部材はメッシュ形状を有する請求項7に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部によって活性化させられた前記無電解めっき液を貯留する貯留部を備え、 前記反応加熱部は、前記貯留部から送られてくる前記無電解めっき液を加熱する請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記活性化部は、前記貯留部において前記無電解めっき液を活性化させる請求項9に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 前記反応加熱部は、前記めっき液付与部に接続されている流路を流れる前記無電解めっき液を加熱する請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理装置。
- 未使用の無電解めっき液のめっき反応を促進させる工程であって、前記無電解めっき液をめっき反応に関して活性化させるステップと、前記無電解めっき液を加熱するステップと、を有する工程と、
基板に前記無電解めっき液を付与する工程と、
を含む基板液処理方法。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/754,573 US20240060186A1 (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2020-09-28 | Substrate liquid processing apparatus and substrate liquid processing method |
KR1020227014083A KR20220078628A (ko) | 2019-10-09 | 2020-09-28 | 기판 액 처리 장치 및 기판 액 처리 방법 |
JP2021551244A JP7305779B2 (ja) | 2019-10-09 | 2020-09-28 | 基板液処理装置及び基板液処理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-186239 | 2019-10-09 | ||
JP2019186239 | 2019-10-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021070659A1 true WO2021070659A1 (ja) | 2021-04-15 |
Family
ID=75437293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/036604 WO2021070659A1 (ja) | 2019-10-09 | 2020-09-28 | 基板液処理装置及び基板液処理方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240060186A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7305779B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20220078628A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202129071A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021070659A1 (ja) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003129251A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-08 | Ebara Corp | めっき装置 |
JP2005060792A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-10 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 無電解メッキ装置および無電解メッキ方法 |
JP2007525595A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2007-09-06 | サーフェクト テクノロジーズ インク. | メッキ装置及び方法 |
JP2011001633A (ja) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-06 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 半導体製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0941152A (ja) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-10 | Ocean:Kk | 無電解めっき方法及び装置 |
JP5631815B2 (ja) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-11-26 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | めっき処理方法、めっき処理装置および記憶媒体 |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 US US17/754,573 patent/US20240060186A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-28 TW TW109133587A patent/TW202129071A/zh unknown
- 2020-09-28 WO PCT/JP2020/036604 patent/WO2021070659A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-09-28 JP JP2021551244A patent/JP7305779B2/ja active Active
- 2020-09-28 KR KR1020227014083A patent/KR20220078628A/ko unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003129251A (ja) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-08 | Ebara Corp | めっき装置 |
JP2005060792A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-10 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 無電解メッキ装置および無電解メッキ方法 |
JP2007525595A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2007-09-06 | サーフェクト テクノロジーズ インク. | メッキ装置及び方法 |
JP2011001633A (ja) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-06 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 半導体製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20220078628A (ko) | 2022-06-10 |
JPWO2021070659A1 (ja) | 2021-04-15 |
US20240060186A1 (en) | 2024-02-22 |
JP7305779B2 (ja) | 2023-07-10 |
TW202129071A (zh) | 2021-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6707386B2 (ja) | めっき処理装置、めっき処理方法及び記憶媒体 | |
KR102651512B1 (ko) | 도금 처리 장치, 도금 처리 방법 및 기억 매체 | |
JP2023169215A (ja) | 基板処理装置および基板処理方法 | |
WO2021070659A1 (ja) | 基板液処理装置及び基板液処理方法 | |
JP5631815B2 (ja) | めっき処理方法、めっき処理装置および記憶媒体 | |
TWI689625B (zh) | 基板處理裝置及基板處理方法 | |
JP6563324B2 (ja) | 基板処理装置および基板処理方法 | |
KR102481255B1 (ko) | 도금 처리 방법, 도금 처리 장치 및 기억 매체 | |
JP6815828B2 (ja) | めっき処理方法、めっき処理装置及び記憶媒体 | |
TWI846928B (zh) | 基板液處理方法、基板液處理裝置、及電腦可讀取記錄媒體 | |
JP7467264B2 (ja) | 基板処理装置、基板処理方法およびノズル | |
WO2021085165A1 (ja) | 基板液処理方法および基板液処理装置 | |
KR20230173151A (ko) | 기판 액 처리 방법 및 기록 매체 | |
KR102617194B1 (ko) | 도금 처리 방법, 도금 처리 장치 및 기억 매체 | |
JP7026801B2 (ja) | 基板処理装置および基板処理方法 | |
KR20190073391A (ko) | 도금 처리 방법, 도금 처리 장치 및 기억 매체 | |
US20210317581A1 (en) | Substrate liquid processing apparatus and substrate liquid processing method | |
WO2018070127A1 (ja) | 基板処理システム | |
US20220049356A1 (en) | Substrate liquid processing apparatus and substrate liquid processing method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20873811 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021551244 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 17754573 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20227014083 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20873811 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |