WO2021047702A1 - Poignée munie d'une housse - Google Patents
Poignée munie d'une housse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021047702A1 WO2021047702A1 PCT/DE2019/100815 DE2019100815W WO2021047702A1 WO 2021047702 A1 WO2021047702 A1 WO 2021047702A1 DE 2019100815 W DE2019100815 W DE 2019100815W WO 2021047702 A1 WO2021047702 A1 WO 2021047702A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- cover
- door
- shrink tube
- elastic material
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/0069—Sanitary doorknobs or handles, e.g. comprising a disinfectant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/23—Solid substances, e.g. granules, powders, blocks, tablets
- A61L2/238—Metals or alloys, e.g. oligodynamic metals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/04—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings with inner rigid member and outer cover or covers
Definitions
- Washing hands is one of the most common recommendations to prevent germs from being transmitted to or accidentally passed on to your body.
- the transmission of germs via the hands is generally one of the most common causes for the spread of
- the transfer process takes place not only from hand to hand, for example when shaking hands, but also indirectly via surfaces that are touched by many hands.
- the transmission process is promoted by the fact that doorknobs and door openers are used by many hands one after the other, whereby the germs are passed on through contact with the contact surface of the door handle.
- DE 19857268 A1 describes surfaces of objects, such as door handles, which are equipped with fluid guides and can be acted upon by a fluid reservoir with a correspondingly disinfecting liquid.
- an antibacterially coated fitting for example a door handle, is given a PVD coating made of copper or with a copper component that has an antibacterial effect.
- handles or surfaces that are touched by people are known which are provided with a coating or a cover which is designed to be antibacterial or disinfectant.
- US 2005/0267233 A1 shows a cross section of a handle bar that is covered once with an antibacterial material or an antibacterial layer.
- EP 3473096 A1 describes a body contact element with an antibacterial and antimicrobial effect.
- Door handles are also described as a body contact element.
- the cover or the coating can be designed as a plastic injection-molded component, a plastic extrusion component, a plastic thermoforming component, a plastic blow-molded part or a 3-D pressure component.
- the coating consists of plastic material mixed with the active ingredient.
- DE 102009053663 B3 also relates to a handle assembly that consists of sleeve segments that can be mounted around a door handle, for example, and that consist of an absorbent carrier material in order to receive an antibacterial disinfectant.
- EP 2 098664 A1 Prior art according to the preamble is known from EP 2 098664 A1.
- the document shows a handle cover for door handles, which consists of a tubular cover with an open and a closed hose end and is made up of an elastic material with an antibacterial effect.
- the cover should be formed from a fabric into which silver threads, in particular, are woven.
- the permanent fixation of a cover to such handles has proven to be problematic. Even with elastically expandable tubular covers, wandering, slipping and finally falling of the cover from the door handle cannot be permanently avoided, even when used solely as intended.
- fastening elements are therefore provided between the door handle and the cover, which are designed as Velcro elements, for example.
- the object of the invention is therefore to design a handle with an antiseptic cover in such a way that the cover is securely and firmly fixed on the handle for a period of use.
- the cover is a shrink tube that is shrunk onto the handle means that the cover is pressed over the entire surface of the handle surface, so that permanent, non-slip adhesion to the handle is achieved through contact friction alone. It is not possible to remove the cover simply by using the handle as intended or by consciously pulling it.
- the disinfecting active ingredients have a bactericidal, sporicidal, fungicidal and / or virucidal effect
- the disinfection can be provided with a suitable active ingredient for the respective hazard potential with which the relevant handle is to be assessed.
- the shrink tube has a shrinkage ratio of 2: 1 to 6: 1 when heated, a secure attachment of the cover is achieved even with handles with a cross-section that varies greatly over the handle length, since it is nevertheless completely in contact. It has been shown that the 90 ° bend that is always present in door handles at the attachment point on the door for typical L-shaped door handles, as well as a further 90 ° bend, such as for U-shaped door handles, do not pose a problem for shrinking the cover.
- the elastic material of the shrink tube contracts when heated so that the grip surface of the handle is always completely enclosed.
- the shrink tube can also be pushed over the above-described 90 ° bend (s) as well as any decorations, so that after the shrinking on, a handle essentially completely enclosed by the cover is formed.
- the full-surface contact of the shrunk-on cover in addition to the mechanically tight fit, also ensures that neither pathogens nor dirt can penetrate between the cover and the handle.
- tubular cover is designed to be closed on one side, the free end of the handle is also completely enclosed, so that the desired disinfecting effect of the cover is also developed there. Contact infection by touching a free end that is not enclosed can thus be ruled out.
- Suitable adhesives are, for example, thermoplastic plastic adhesives, which are also activated by the heat when the shrink tube is heated to shrink it onto the handle.
- the elastic material of the shrink tube is made of thermoplastic material.
- the corresponding disinfecting agents are bound or embedded in this material.
- thermoplastics are polyolefin, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), polyphenyl sulfone (PPSU), polyether ketone (PEEK) and / or polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
- PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- PP polypropylene
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PC polycarbonate
- PPSU polyphenyl sulfone
- PEEK polyether ketone
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- the smallest particles should have a grain size of up to a maximum of 1 mm, preferably 1 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m, particularly preferably 2 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m.
- chemical compounds for disinfection can also be integrated in the elastic material of the shrink tube.
- These can in particular be the following compounds: formaldehyde, ethylene oxide, alcohols, hydrogen peroxide, phenols, nitrogen compounds, polyhexanides, chlorhexidine, detergents, octenidine and / or guanidine derivatives.
- the shrink ratio of the shrink tubing should be set to 2: 1 to 6: 1 in order to ensure that the shrink tubing / cover is fully seated on the handle.
- the heating is preferably carried out with a hot air device.
- FIG. 1 shows a handle with a cover in the form of a shrink tube in the unshrunk state
- FIG. 2 shows a handle with a cover in the form of a shrink tube in the shrunk-on state
- FIG. 3 shows a cross section through a handle with cover along the plane shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 1 to 3 shows a door handle 1 with a cover 2.
- the door handle 1 is arranged at an attachment point 11 on a door plate 10, usually pivotable about the axis defined by the attachment point 11 on a door, not shown.
- the door handle 1 is L-shaped with a circular cross section, as can be seen from FIG. 3.
- other shapes of the handle 1, for example for fixed handles 1, can also be used.
- the handle 1 extends from an attachment point 11 to a free end 12.
- the handle 1 essentially has a gripping surface 13 over its entire extent which is used for using or actuating the handle 1.
- the cover 2 consists of an elastic material 23 and is tubular in the form of a shrink tube.
- the tubular cover 2 has an open end 21 and a closed end 22, as can be seen from the representation according to FIG. 1 in the not yet shrunk state.
- the cover 2 is shown in the shrunk-on state on the door handle 1.
- the cover 2 in its shrunk-on state essentially covers the entire surface 1 and thus its grip surface 13.
- the closed end 22 of the cover 2 encloses the free end 12 of the door handle 1, so that the free end 12 of the door handle 1 cannot be touched by the user.
- Disinfecting agents 24 are embedded in the cover 2 made of elastic material 23, in particular a thermoplastic synthetic material, as can be seen in the enlargement in cross section according to FIG. 3.
- the disinfecting active substances 24 consist of very small particles of the elements silver and / or copper.
- disinfecting agents 24 are also conceivable which consist of chemical compounds, in particular formaldehyde, ethylene oxide, alcohols,
- Chlorhexidine, detergents, octenidine and / or guanidine derivatives are embedded in the elastic material 23 of the cover 2, connected to it or taken up for metered delivery. It is also possible that the disinfecting active ingredients 24 also contain a microbiologically active substance, an antibacterial substance, antibiotics, fungicides or immunosuppressants. In order to ensure a metered release at a largely constant release rate from the elastic material 23 of the cover 2 without undesired absorption of foreign substances, a permeable cover layer can be applied to the outside of the cover 2.
- the still expanded shrink tube as a cover 2 is pushed with its open end 21 over the free end 12 of the door handle 1, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the cover 2 is also pulled over the L-angle and brought as close as possible to the attachment point 11.
- the situation in FIG. 1 does not yet correspond to the end position of the cover 2.
- the elastic material 23 of the shrink tube is pulled together by heating the shrink tube, that is to say the cover 2, for example by means of hot air or also with thermal radiation or microwaves.
- the shrinkage ratio of the material 23 used is preferably from 2: 1 to 6: 1, the still widened cover 2 can easily be pulled over cranked, decorated and / or heavily profiled handles 1 Cover 2 is placed over the entire surface of the door handle 1 and thus in particular on the handle surface 13. This full surface contact between the cover 2 and the handle / door handle 1 ensures that it cannot slip even when the door handle 1 is used intensively.
- an adhesive 3 which, for example, is also thermally reactive (thermoplastic adhesive 3), so that an even higher adhesive effect can be achieved.
- the adhesive 3 which is arranged between the cover 2 made of elastic material 23 and the door handle 1, is shown hatched as an adhesion promoting layer in an enlarged cross section.
- Optional adhesive residues 3 are removed with suitable solvents. Then a new cover 2, optionally coated with adhesive 3, is pulled with the open side 21 over the free end 12 of the door handle 1 until the door handle 1 is almost completely covered by the cover 2 and the closed cover end 22 rests against the door handle end.
- the subsequent shrinking-on of the cover 2 is preferably achieved by heating with hot air, radiant heat or microwave. Because the cover end 22 is closed on one side, a protective and disinfecting effect is also achieved at the end of the door handle 1.
- the door handle 1 with cover 2 is characterized by the fact that the cover 2 is permanently connected to the door handle 1 through the use of a shrink tube and an immediate disinfectant effect through the introduction of disinfecting materials 24 into the material 23 of the shrink tube (see Figure 3) Effect when used is guaranteed. Since the cover 2 is shrunk on and is therefore in full contact, no pathogens or dirt can get between the door handle 1 and the cover 2. Depending on the field of use of the door handle 1 with the cover 2, it is possible to reduce the disinfecting agents 24 contained in the cover 2 to the given
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112019007713.9T DE112019007713A5 (de) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Handgriff mit überzug |
PCT/DE2019/100815 WO2021047702A1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Poignée munie d'une housse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2019/100815 WO2021047702A1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Poignée munie d'une housse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021047702A1 true WO2021047702A1 (fr) | 2021-03-18 |
Family
ID=68051573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2019/100815 WO2021047702A1 (fr) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Poignée munie d'une housse |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE112019007713A5 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2021047702A1 (fr) |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4832942A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-05-23 | Crace Robert L | Touch effective disinfectant tape |
DE19857268A1 (de) | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-21 | Ralph Bergmann | Gegenstand mit einer Oberfläche |
US20050267233A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-01 | Joshi Ashok V | Anti-microbial handle system |
FR2892025A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-20 | Serge Schlee | Poignee de prehension humaine avec un manchon thermo-retractable antimicrobien |
GB2444128A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-28 | Philip Reed | Biocidal cover |
EP2098664A1 (fr) | 2008-03-08 | 2009-09-09 | Brinkmann, Uwe | Revêtement de poignée, en particulier poignées de porte |
DE202009017427U1 (de) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-12-09 | BLüCHER GMBH | Überzug für Gegenstände, insbesondere in öffentlichen Einrichtungen und/oder Verkehrsmitteln, zur Verhinderung einer Infektionsübertragung |
DE102009053662B3 (de) | 2009-11-17 | 2010-12-16 | Bruno Gruber | Griffbaugruppe |
WO2012083966A1 (fr) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Source Technology Aps | Appareil d'échantillonnage en ligne et procédé pour échantillonnage en ligne |
DE202013010047U1 (de) * | 2013-11-05 | 2013-12-12 | Detlef Wolters | Schrumpfschlauch mit antimikrobieller Beschichtung |
US20140173867A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | SafeHandles, LLC | Replaceable Antimicrobial System |
EP3473096A1 (fr) | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-24 | Araik Ayvazian | Élément de contact corporel à effet antibactérien et antimicrobien |
-
2019
- 2019-09-12 DE DE112019007713.9T patent/DE112019007713A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-09-12 WO PCT/DE2019/100815 patent/WO2021047702A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4832942A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-05-23 | Crace Robert L | Touch effective disinfectant tape |
DE19857268A1 (de) | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-21 | Ralph Bergmann | Gegenstand mit einer Oberfläche |
US20050267233A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-01 | Joshi Ashok V | Anti-microbial handle system |
FR2892025A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-20 | Serge Schlee | Poignee de prehension humaine avec un manchon thermo-retractable antimicrobien |
GB2444128A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-28 | Philip Reed | Biocidal cover |
EP2098664A1 (fr) | 2008-03-08 | 2009-09-09 | Brinkmann, Uwe | Revêtement de poignée, en particulier poignées de porte |
DE202009017427U1 (de) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-12-09 | BLüCHER GMBH | Überzug für Gegenstände, insbesondere in öffentlichen Einrichtungen und/oder Verkehrsmitteln, zur Verhinderung einer Infektionsübertragung |
DE102009053662B3 (de) | 2009-11-17 | 2010-12-16 | Bruno Gruber | Griffbaugruppe |
WO2012083966A1 (fr) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Source Technology Aps | Appareil d'échantillonnage en ligne et procédé pour échantillonnage en ligne |
US20140173867A1 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | SafeHandles, LLC | Replaceable Antimicrobial System |
DE202013010047U1 (de) * | 2013-11-05 | 2013-12-12 | Detlef Wolters | Schrumpfschlauch mit antimikrobieller Beschichtung |
EP3473096A1 (fr) | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-24 | Araik Ayvazian | Élément de contact corporel à effet antibactérien et antimicrobien |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112019007713A5 (de) | 2022-05-25 |
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