WO2021046910A1 - 一种塑料制品的切割装置 - Google Patents

一种塑料制品的切割装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021046910A1
WO2021046910A1 PCT/CN2019/107814 CN2019107814W WO2021046910A1 WO 2021046910 A1 WO2021046910 A1 WO 2021046910A1 CN 2019107814 W CN2019107814 W CN 2019107814W WO 2021046910 A1 WO2021046910 A1 WO 2021046910A1
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Prior art keywords
cutting
motor
fixed
plastic product
assembly
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PCT/CN2019/107814
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English (en)
French (fr)
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柳明观
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苏州恺恩奥自动化有限公司
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Publication of WO2021046910A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021046910A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/16—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable arm or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/20—Cutting beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/20—Cutting beds
    • B26D2007/208—Cutting beds having a cleaning device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of plastic products processing, in particular to a cutting device for plastic products.
  • Plastic products are the general term for daily, industrial and other products processed with plastics as the main raw material, including plastics as raw materials, injection molding, blister and other products.
  • Plastic is a kind of plastic synthetic polymer material. Synthetic rubber and synthetic fibers form the three major synthetic materials that are indispensable in daily life.
  • plastics are made of natural or synthetic resins as the main component, added with various additives, and can be molded into a certain amount under certain conditions such as temperature and pressure.
  • Shape a material that maintains its shape at room temperature.
  • Plastic products need to be cut during use.
  • the traditional cutting machine is used.
  • This cutting equipment has poor adjustment ability during use, and does not have the function of conveying and cleaning, which results in the need for labor to load the goods and then cut Cleaning is performed after completion, resulting in a very complicated cutting process and low cutting efficiency.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for plastic products, which solves the problem that the existing plastic product cutting equipment has poor adjustment ability and cannot be cleaned.
  • a cutting device for plastic products includes a vertical plate.
  • a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a cutting table are fixed between the vertical plates.
  • the cutting table is provided with a cutting cavity, and one side of the cutting cavity is provided with a conveying component.
  • the first fixed plate is provided with a horizontal moving component, and the top of the first sliding rod is connected with the vertical displacement component;
  • the vertical displacement component includes a connecting platform fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding rod, and the connecting platform is connected to the top of the placing board.
  • the cutting table is provided with a spray assembly on the side away from the conveying assembly.
  • the spray assembly includes a water tank placed on the cutting table.
  • a water pump is installed in the water tank.
  • the water pump is connected to the installation box through a water inlet pipe.
  • the output shaft of the third motor on the side is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting
  • the conveying assembly includes a bracket fixed on the vertical plate, a second motor is fixed on the bracket, a first connecting shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the first connecting shaft passes through a belt and a roller. On the second connecting shaft.
  • the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting leg, the supporting leg is fixed above the cutting table, the number of rollers is two, and the two rollers are connected by a conveyor belt.
  • the horizontal movement assembly includes a first motor box for placing a first motor, the first motor is connected to a first threaded rod in the sliding cavity, and a slider is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the sliding A sleeve is provided on the front of the block.
  • the sleeve is slidably connected with a first sliding rod, one end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and the other end is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the first sliding rod A cutting assembly is fixed at the bottom.
  • the cutting assembly includes a second motor box fixed at the bottom of the sleeve, a second motor is placed in the second motor box, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the cutting knife.
  • the placement plate is fixed between two moving blocks, the moving block is slidably connected to the second sliding rod on the second fixed plate, and U-shaped grooves are provided on both the moving block and the connecting platform, A spring is fixed in the U-shaped groove.
  • the spray head is rotatably connected to a limit rod fixed on the installation box, and the spray head is connected with the water inlet pipe in the installation box.
  • a baffle is obliquely fixed below the cutting cavity, a filter is provided on the baffle, and a water collection tank is also placed under the baffle.
  • the second motor can drive the first connecting shaft to rotate, and then drive the second connecting shaft to rotate through the belt, and then drive the rollers to rotate, and finally drive the plastic products on the conveyor belt to move, and finally move to cutting On the cavity, so as to facilitate the cutting of plastic products.
  • the plastic products can be transported without manpower, which is very simple and convenient, has very good practicability, and reduces the work intensity of the staff;
  • the second motor When the second motor is working, it can mobilize the cutting knife to rotate, and then cut the plastic products.
  • the first threaded rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, thereby driving the slider in the horizontal direction Move to achieve the purpose of adjusting the horizontal position of the cutting assembly.
  • the vertical position of the cutting assembly needs to be adjusted, only the vertical position of the first sliding rod needs to be adjusted. After the height position of the first sliding rod is adjusted, the cutting assembly The height position will be adjusted accordingly to facilitate cutting;
  • the connecting rod drives the nozzle to rotate around the limit rod, and then adjusts the angle of the nozzle.
  • the nozzle is connected with the water inlet pipe in the installation box, and the spraying operation is performed through the nozzle to achieve cleaning and cooling. Function, very practical.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting device for plastic products.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the U-shaped groove and the spring in the cutting device for plastic products.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly in the cutting device for plastic products.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the slider in the cutting device for plastic products.
  • a plastic product cutting device in an embodiment of the present invention, includes a vertical plate 10, between which a first fixing plate 11, a second fixing plate 12 and a cutting table 13 are fixed.
  • a fixing plate 11 is used to facilitate the horizontal movement of the cutting assembly 30, the second fixing plate 12 is convenient for the vertical movement of the cutting assembly 30, and the cutting table 13 is convenient for placing plastic products, and then the cutting assembly 30 is used for cutting.
  • the cutting table 13 is provided with a cutting cavity 15 and plastic products are placed on the cutting cavity 15 to facilitate the cutting of the cutting assembly 30;
  • a conveying assembly 50 is provided on one side of the cutting cavity 15 and the conveying assembly 50 is set at the feeder Below the port 14, the plastic product conveyed from the feed port 14 can be moved to the cutting cavity 15 through the conveying assembly 50, and manual handling is not required, which improves the moving efficiency of the plastic product and is very simple and practical;
  • the conveying assembly 50 includes a bracket 51 fixed on the vertical plate 10, a second motor 52 is fixed on the bracket 51, a first connecting shaft 53 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 52, and the first connecting shaft 53 is connected to the roller 55 through a belt 57.
  • the second connecting shaft 54 is connected, the second connecting shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the supporting leg 56, the supporting leg 56 is fixed above the cutting table 13, the number of rollers 55 is two, and the two rollers 55 are connected by a conveyor belt 58;
  • the second motor 52 works, it can drive the first connecting shaft 53 to rotate, and then drive the second connecting shaft 54 to rotate through the belt 57, which in turn drives the roller 55 to rotate, and finally drives the plastic products on the conveyor belt 58 to move. Finally, it moves to the cutting cavity 15 to facilitate the cutting of plastic products.
  • the plastic products can be transported without manpower, which is very simple and convenient, has very good practicability, and reduces the work intensity of the staff.
  • the first fixed plate 11 is provided with a horizontal moving assembly 20, which is used for the horizontal movement of the cutting assembly 30, so as to facilitate adjustment of the position of the cutting assembly 30 in the horizontal direction, thereby facilitating different positions.
  • the horizontal movement assembly 20 includes a first motor box 21 fixed on the first fixed plate 11 and a slide rail 23, the slide rail 23 is provided with a sliding cavity 24, the first motor box 21 is set on the side of the slide rail 23 , The first motor 22 is placed in the first motor box 21.
  • the first motor 22 is connected to the first threaded rod 25 in the sliding cavity 24.
  • One end of the first threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 24, and the other end is connected to the first threaded rod 25.
  • the output shaft of a motor 22 is fixedly connected, and when the first motor 22 is working, the first threaded rod 25 can be rotated.
  • the first threaded rod 25 is threaded with a slider 26.
  • the slider 26 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction.
  • a sleeve 27 is provided on the front of the slider 26.
  • a first sliding rod 28 is slidably connected to the sleeve 27, so that the first sliding rod 28 can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
  • a cutting assembly 30 is fixed at the bottom of the first sliding rod 28, and the plastic products are cut by the cutting assembly 30; the cutting assembly 30 includes a second motor box 31 fixed at the bottom of the sleeve 27, and a second motor box 31 is placed in the second motor box 31.
  • the output shaft of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 33.
  • the cutting knife 33 can be mobilized to rotate to cut plastic products.
  • the first motor 22 drives the first threaded rod 25 to rotate, and then drives the slider 26 to move in the horizontal direction to achieve the purpose of adjusting the horizontal position of the cutting assembly 30.
  • the vertical position of the cutting assembly 30 needs to be adjusted, only the first threaded rod 25 needs to be adjusted.
  • the vertical position of one sliding rod 28 is sufficient. After the height position of the first sliding rod 28 is adjusted, the height position of the cutting assembly 30 will also be adjusted accordingly, thereby facilitating cutting.
  • the top end of the first sliding rod 28 is connected with the vertical displacement assembly 40, and the vertical height of the cutting assembly 30 is adjusted by the vertical displacement assembly 40; the vertical displacement assembly 40 includes the top end of the first sliding rod 28
  • the connecting platform 41 is fixedly connected.
  • the connecting platform 41 is connected to the cylinder 44 on the placing plate 43.
  • the placing plate 43 is fixed between the two moving blocks 42, and the moving block 42 slides with the second sliding rod 47 on the second fixed plate 12.
  • the moving block 42 and the connecting platform 41 are both provided with a U-shaped groove 45, and a spring 46 is fixed in the U-shaped groove 45.
  • the air cylinder 44 can drive the connecting platform 41 to move in the horizontal direction, which in turn drives the cutting assembly 30 to move in the horizontal direction.
  • the provision of the spring 46 and the second sliding rod 47 at the same time improves the stability between the first sliding rod 28 and the vertical displacement assembly 40, and at the same time does not affect the movement of the connecting platform 41 in the vertical direction, which is very simple and practical.
  • the cutting table 13 is provided with a spraying component 60 on the side away from the conveying component 50.
  • the spraying component 60 is used to add water during cutting, improve cutting efficiency, reduce the heat generated by cutting, and at the same time treat the cutting cavity after cutting. 15 for cleaning, thereby improving the overall cleanliness;
  • the spray assembly 60 includes a water tank 61 placed on the cutting table 13, a water pump 62 is provided in the water tank 61, and the water pump 62 is connected to the installation box 64 through the water inlet pipe 63, and the installation box A third motor box 65 is fixed on the 64, a third motor 66 is placed in the third motor box 65, the output shaft of the third motor 66 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 72, and the second threaded rod 72 is threadedly connected with an adjusting block 71.
  • the adjusting block 71 is connected to the connecting seat 69 on the spray head 67 through the connecting rod 70.
  • the spray head 67 is rotatably connected to the limit rod 68 fixed on the mounting box 64, and when the third motor 66 rotates, the adjusting block 71 can be driven Move the second threaded rod 72 in the horizontal direction.
  • the connecting rod 70 drives the nozzle 67 to rotate around the limit rod 68, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 67.
  • the nozzle 67 and the mounting box 64 The water inlet pipe 63 is connected, and the spraying operation is performed through the nozzle 67 to achieve the effect of cleaning and cooling, which is very practical.
  • a baffle 16 is obliquely fixed under the cutting cavity 15 and a filter screen 17 is provided on the baffle 16, and the cleaned water is filtered through the filter screen 17.
  • a water collecting tank 18 is also placed under the baffle 16 to collect the cleaned sewage through the water collecting tank 18.
  • the working principle of the present invention is: first turn on the second motor 52, drive the plastic product to the cutting cavity 15 through the conveying assembly 50, then turn on the first motor 22, adjust the position of the slider 26 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 25, Adjust the cutting assembly 30 to a proper position, then turn on the air cylinder 44 to adjust the vertical height of the cutting assembly 30, and finally turn on the second motor 32, and cut the plastic products by the cutting knife 33. While cutting, pass the spray assembly 60 Spray the cut out to reduce the heat of cutting, and at the same time clean the cutting cavity 15. When the cutting is completed, turn off the spray assembly 60 and the second motor 32, lift the cutting assembly 30, and then write a plastic product Cutting.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种塑料制品的切割装置，涉及塑料制品加工领域，主要为了解决现有的塑料制品切割设备调节能力差且无法进行清洗的问题；该塑料制品的切割装置，包括立板（10），立板之间固定有第一固定板（11）、第二固定板（12）和切割台（13），切割台上设有切割腔（15），所述第一固定板上设有水平移动组件（20），第一滑动杆（28）顶端与竖直位移组件（40）连接；所述切割台远离输送组件（50）一侧设有喷淋组件（60），所述喷淋组件包括放置在切割台上的水箱（61），水箱内设有水泵（62），水泵通过进水管（63）与安装箱（64）连接，安装箱一侧的第三电机（66）的输出轴与第二螺纹杆（72）固定连接，第二螺纹杆上螺纹连接有调节块（71），调节块通过连杆（70）与喷头（67）上的连接座（69）连接，提高了切割的效率且方便塑料制品的输送和对切割台的清洗。

Description

一种塑料制品的切割装置 技术领域
本发明涉及塑料制品加工领域，具体是一种塑料制品的切割装置。
背景技术
塑料制品是采用塑料为主要原料加工而成的生活、工业等用品的统称，包括以塑料为原料的注塑、吸塑等所有工艺的制品，塑胶是一类具有可塑性的合成高分子材料，它与合成橡胶、合成纤维形成了日常生活不可缺少的三大合成材料，具体地说，塑料是以天然或合成树脂为主要成分，加入各种添加剂，在一定温度和压力等条件下可以塑制成一定形状，在常温下保持形状不变的材料。
塑料制品在使用过程中需要进行切割，采用的为传统的切割机，这种切割设备在使用过程中调节能力差，且不具有输送和清洗功能，造成需要花费人工来进行上货，然后在切割完成后再进行清洗，造成切割过程非常复杂，切割效率还很低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种塑料制品的切割装置，解决现有的塑料制品切割设备调节能力差且无法进行清洗的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种塑料制品的切割装置，包括立板，立板之间固定有第一固定板、第二固定板和切割台，切割台上设有切割腔，所述切割腔一侧设置输送组件，所述第一固定板上设有水平移动组件，第一滑动杆顶端与竖直位移组件连接；所述竖直位移组件包括与第一滑动杆顶部固定连接的连接平台，连接平台与放置板上的气缸连接；所述切割台远离输送组件一侧设有喷淋组件，所述喷淋组件包括放置在切割台上的水箱，水箱内设有水泵，水泵通过进水管与安装箱连接，安装箱一侧的第三电机的输出轴与第二螺纹杆固定连接，第二螺纹杆上螺纹连接有调节块，调节块通过连杆与喷头上的连接座连接。
在上述技术方案的基础上，本发明还提供以下可选技术方案：
在一种可选方案中：所述输送组件包括固定在立板上的支架，支架上固定有第二电机， 第二电机的输出轴固定有第一连接轴，第一连接轴通过皮带与滚轮上的第二连接轴连接。
在一种可选方案中：所述第二连接轴转动连接在支撑腿上，支撑腿固定在切割台上方，滚轮的数量为两个，两个滚轮之间通过输送带连接。
在一种可选方案中：所述水平移动组件包括放置第一电机的第一电机箱，第一电机与滑动腔内的第一螺纹杆连接，第一螺纹杆上螺纹连接有滑块，滑块正面设有套筒。
在一种可选方案中：所述套筒内滑动连接有第一滑动杆，第一螺纹杆一端与滑动腔的内壁转动连接，另一端与第一电机的输出轴固定连接，第一滑动杆底部固定有切割组件。
在一种可选方案中：所述切割组件包括固定在套筒底部的第二电机箱，第二电机箱内放置有第二电机，第二电机的输出轴与切割刀固定连接。
在一种可选方案中：所述放置板固定在两个移动块之间，移动块与第二固定板上的第二滑动杆滑动连接，移动块和连接平台上均设有U型槽，U型槽内固定有弹簧。
在一种可选方案中：所述喷头转动连接在固定在安装箱上的限位杆，喷头与安装箱内的进水管连通。
在一种可选方案中：所述切割腔下方倾斜固定有挡板，挡板上设有过滤网，挡板下方还放置有集水箱。
相较于现有技术，本发明的有益效果如下：
1、当第二电机工作时，能够带动第一连接轴进行转动，进而通过皮带带动带动第二连接轴转动，进而带动滚轮进行旋转，最终带动输送带上的塑料制品进行移动，最终移动到切割腔上，从而方便塑料制品的切割，在使用过程中，不需要人力即可将塑料制品进行输送，非常简单方便，具有非常好的实用性，减少了工作人员的工作强度；
2、当第二电机工作时，能够调动切割刀进行旋转，进而对塑料制品进行切割，当需要切割不同的位置时，通过第一电机带动第一螺纹杆转动，进而带动滑块在水平方向上进行移动，达到调节切割组件水平位置的目的，当需要调节切割组件的竖直位置时，只需要调节第一滑动杆的竖直位置即可，当第一滑动杆的高度位置调节后，切割组件的高度位置也会跟着进行调节，进而方便切割；
3、当调节块移动时，通过连杆带动喷头绕着限位杆进行旋转，进而调节喷头的角度，喷头与安装箱内的进水管连通，进而通过喷头进行喷淋操作，达到清洗和降温的作用，非常实用。
附图说明
图1为塑料制品的切割装置的结构示意图。
图2为塑料制品的切割装置中U型槽和弹簧的连接示意图。
图3为塑料制品的切割装置中喷淋组件的结构示意图。
图4为塑料制品的切割装置中滑块的立体图。
附图标记注释：10－立板、11－第一固定板、12－第二固定板、13－切割台、14－进料口、15－切割腔、16－挡板、17－过滤网、18－集水箱、20－水平移动组件、21－第一电机箱、22－第一电机、23－滑轨、24－滑动腔、25－第一螺纹杆、26－滑块、27－套筒、28－第一滑动杆、30－切割组件、31－第二电机箱、32－第二电机、33－切割刀、40－竖直位移组件、41－连接平台、42－移动块、43－放置板、44－气缸、45－U型槽、46－弹簧、47－第二滑动杆、50－输送组件、51－支架、52－第二电机、53－第一连接轴、54－第二连接轴、55－滚轮、56－支撑腿、57－皮带、58－输送带、60－喷淋组件、61－水箱、62－水泵、63－进水管、64－安装箱、65－第三电机箱、66－第三电机、67－喷头、68－限位杆、69－连接座、70－连杆、71－调节块、72－第二螺纹杆。
具体实施方式
以下实施例会结合附图对本发明进行详述，在附图或说明中，相似或相同的部分使用相同的标号，并且在实际应用中，各部件的形状、厚度或高度可扩大或缩小。本发明所列举的各实施例仅用以说明本发明，并非用以限制本发明的范围。对本发明所作的任何显而易知的修饰或变更都不脱离本发明的精神与范围。
实施例1
请参阅图1～4，本发明实施例中，一种塑料制品的切割装置，包括立板10，立板10之间固定有第一固定板11、第二固定板12和切割台13，第一固定板11用于方便切割组 件30的水平移动，第二固定板12方便切割组件30的竖直移动，切割台13方便放置塑料制品，进而通过切割组件30进行切割。
进一步地，所述切割台13上设有切割腔15，塑料制品放置在切割腔15上，方便切割组件30进行切割；所述切割腔15一侧设置输送组件50，输送组件50设置在进料口14的下方，通过输送组件50能够将进料口14输送过来的塑料制品移动到切割腔15上，进而不需要人工进行搬运，提高了塑料制品的移动效率，非常简单实用；所述输送组件50包括固定在立板10上的支架51，支架51上固定有第二电机52，第二电机52的输出轴固定有第一连接轴53，第一连接轴53通过皮带57与滚轮55上的第二连接轴54连接，第二连接轴54转动连接在支撑腿56上，支撑腿56固定在切割台13上方，滚轮55的数量为两个，两个滚轮55之间通过输送带58连接；当第二电机52工作时，能够带动第一连接轴53进行转动，进而通过皮带57带动带动第二连接轴54转动，进而带动滚轮55进行旋转，最终带动输送带58上的塑料制品进行移动，最终移动到切割腔15上，从而方便塑料制品的切割，在使用过程中，不需要人力即可将塑料制品进行输送，非常简单方便，具有非常好的实用性，减少了工作人员的工作强度。
进一步地，所述第一固定板11上设有水平移动组件20，水平移动组件20用于切割组件30的水平移动，方便调节切割组件30在水平方向上的位置，进而方便对不同的位置进行切割；所述水平移动组件20包括固定在第一固定板11上的第一电机箱21和滑轨23，滑轨23内设有滑动腔24，第一电机箱21设置在滑轨23一侧，第一电机箱21内放置有第一电机22，第一电机22与滑动腔24内的第一螺纹杆25连接，第一螺纹杆25一端与滑动腔24的内壁转动连接，另一端与第一电机22的输出轴固定连接，进而当第一电机22工作时，能够带第一螺纹杆25进行转动，第一螺纹杆25上螺纹连接有滑块26，当第一螺纹杆25转动时，能够带动滑块26在水平方向上进行移动，滑块26正面设有套筒27，套筒27内滑动连接有第一滑动杆28，使得第一滑动杆28能够在竖直方向上进行调节，第一滑动杆28底部固定有切割组件30，通过切割组件30对塑料制品进行切割；所述切割组件30包括固定在套筒27底部的第二电机箱31，第二电机箱31内放置有第二电机32，第二电 机32的输出轴与切割刀33固定连接，当第二电机32工作时，能够调动切割刀33进行旋转，进而对塑料制品进行切割，当需要切割不同的位置时，通过第一电机22带动第一螺纹杆25转动，进而带动滑块26在水平方向上进行移动，达到调节切割组件30水平位置的目的，当需要调节切割组件30的竖直位置时，只需要调节第一滑动杆28的竖直位置即可，当第一滑动杆28的高度位置调节后，切割组件30的高度位置也会跟着进行调节，进而方便切割。
进一步地，所述第一滑动杆28顶端与竖直位移组件40连接，进而通过竖直位移组件40调节切割组件30的竖直高度；所述竖直位移组件40包括与第一滑动杆28顶部固定连接的连接平台41，连接平台41与放置板43上的气缸44连接，放置板43固定在两个移动块42之间，移动块42与第二固定板12上的第二滑动杆47滑动连接，移动块42和连接平台41上均设有U型槽45，U型槽45内固定有弹簧46，当第一滑动杆28在水平方向上移动时，能够带动竖直位移组件40也在水平方向上进行移动，具体是通过移动块42在第二滑动杆47上滑动，同时通过气缸44能够带动连接平台41在水平方向上进行移动，进而带动切割组件30也在水平方向上进行移动，同时设置弹簧46和第二滑动杆47提高了第一滑动杆28与竖直位移组件40之间的稳定性，同时也不会影响连接平台41在竖直方向上的移动，非常简单实用。
进一步地，所述切割台13远离输送组件50一侧设有喷淋组件60，喷淋组件60用于切割时加水，提高切割效率，减少切割所产生的的热量，同时对切割后的切割腔15进行清洗，进而提高整体的洁净度；所述喷淋组件60包括放置在切割台13上的水箱61，水箱61内设有水泵62，水泵62通过进水管63与安装箱64连接，安装箱64上固定有第三电机箱65，第三电机箱65内放置有第三电机66，第三电机66的输出轴与第二螺纹杆72固定连接，第二螺纹杆72上螺纹连接有调节块71，调节块71通过连杆70与喷头67上的连接座69连接，喷头67转动连接在固定在安装箱64上的限位杆68，进而当第三电机66转动时，能够带动调节块71在第二螺纹杆72水平方向上进行移动，当调节块71移动时，通过连杆70带动喷头67绕着限位杆68进行旋转，进而调节喷头67的角度，喷头67与安装箱64 内的进水管63连通，进而通过喷头67进行喷淋操作，达到清洗和降温的作用，非常实用。
实施例2
本发明实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于，所述切割腔15下方倾斜固定有挡板16，挡板16上设有过滤网17，通过过滤网17将清洗后的水进行过滤，用于减少杂质，进而将污水达到排放的标准，挡板16下方还放置有集水箱18，通过集水箱18收集清洗后的污水。
本发明的工作原理是：首先打开第二电机52，通过输送组件50将塑料制品传动到切割腔15上，再打开第一电机22，通过第一螺纹杆25的转动调节滑块26的位置，将切割组件30调整到合适的位置，再打开气缸44，调节切割组件30的竖直高度，最后打开第二电机32，通过切割刀33将塑料制品进行切割，在切割的同时，通过喷淋组件60对切割出进行喷淋，减少切割的热量，同时对切割腔15进行清洗，当切割完成后，关闭喷淋组件60和第二电机32，将切割组件30提升，再进行写一个塑料制品的切割。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种塑料制品的切割装置，包括立板(10)，立板(10)之间固定有第一固定板(11)、第二固定板(12)和切割台(13)，切割台(13)上设有切割腔(15)，其特征在于，所述切割腔(15)一侧设置输送组件(50)，所述第一固定板(11)上设有水平移动组件(20)，水平移动组件(20)通过第一滑动杆(28)与竖直位移组件(40)连接，竖直位移组件(40)包括与第一滑动杆(28)顶部固定连接的连接平台(41)，连接平台(41)与放置板(43)上的气缸(44)连接；所述切割台(13)远离输送组件(50)一侧设有喷淋组件(60)，所述喷淋组件(60)包括放置在切割台(13)上的水箱(61)，水箱(61)内设有水泵(62)，水泵(62)通过进水管(63)与安装箱(64)连接，安装箱(64)一侧的第三电机(66)的输出轴与第二螺纹杆(72)固定连接，第二螺纹杆(72)上螺纹连接有调节块(71)，调节块(71)通过连杆(70)与喷头(67)上的连接座(69)连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述输送组件(50)包括固定在立板(10)上的支架(51)，支架(51)上固定有第二电机(52)，第二电机(52)的输出轴固定有第一连接轴(53)，第一连接轴(53)通过皮带(57)与滚轮(55)上的第二连接轴(54)连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述第二连接轴(54)转动连接在支撑腿(56)上，支撑腿(56)固定在切割台(13)上方，滚轮(55)的数量为两个，两个滚轮(55)之间通过输送带(58)连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述水平移动组件(20)包括放置第一电机(22)的第一电机箱(21)，第一电机(22)与滑动腔(24)内的第一螺纹杆(25)连接，第一螺纹杆(25)上螺纹连接有滑块(26)，滑块(26)正面设有套筒(27)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述套筒(27)内滑动连接有第一滑动杆(28)，第一螺纹杆(25)一端与滑动腔(24)的内壁转动连接，另一端与第一电机(22)的输出轴固定连接，第一滑动杆(28)底部固定有切割组件(30)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述切割组件(30) 包括固定在套筒(27)底部的第二电机箱(31)，第二电机箱(31)内放置有第二电机(32)，第二电机(32)的输出轴与切割刀(33)固定连接。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述放置板(43)固定在两个移动块(42)之间，移动块(42)与第二固定板(12)上的第二滑动杆(47)滑动连接，移动块(42)和连接平台(41)上均设有U型槽(45)，U型槽(45)内固定有弹簧(46)。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述喷头(67)转动连接在固定在安装箱(64)上的限位杆(68)，喷头(67)与安装箱(64)内的进水管(63)连通。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的塑料制品的切割装置，其特征在于，所述切割腔(15)下方倾斜固定有挡板(16)，挡板(16)上设有过滤网(17)，挡板(16)下方还放置有集水箱(18)。
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