WO2020250683A1 - Outil pour maintenir un élément long - Google Patents

Outil pour maintenir un élément long Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020250683A1
WO2020250683A1 PCT/JP2020/020952 JP2020020952W WO2020250683A1 WO 2020250683 A1 WO2020250683 A1 WO 2020250683A1 JP 2020020952 W JP2020020952 W JP 2020020952W WO 2020250683 A1 WO2020250683 A1 WO 2020250683A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
wall
vibration
shaped
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/020952
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
道輝 大嶋
知之 松本
池田 哲也
Original Assignee
株式会社パイオラックス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社パイオラックス filed Critical 株式会社パイオラックス
Priority to JP2021525983A priority Critical patent/JP7352629B2/ja
Priority to CN202080041973.3A priority patent/CN113939680B/zh
Publication of WO2020250683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020250683A1/fr

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/22Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
    • F16L3/223Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/12Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/13Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing and engaging it by snap action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/035Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/16Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a holder for a long member for fixing a long member such as a pipe, a hose, or an electric wire to a member to be attached such as a vehicle body frame.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a clamp as a holder for a long member as described above.
  • This clamp consists of a clip body having a mounting part for mounting on a vehicle body, a storage part for storing the clip body, and a clamp body having a holding part for holding a pipe, and is formed on the outer periphery of the mounting part.
  • a vibration-proof member made of a soft material is integrally provided on the mounting portion.
  • the anti-vibration member is in surface contact with the outer surface of the clip body and the inner surface of the clamp body, and the vibration-proof member itself is elastic in the thickness direction to bring about the anti-vibration effect. Therefore, there was a possibility that sufficient anti-vibration performance could not be obtained.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a holder for a long member capable of obtaining high vibration isolation performance.
  • the holder of the long member of the present invention is made of an elastic material, a fixing means for the member to be attached, a fixing member having a support wall fixed via the fixing means, and the support.
  • a frame-shaped wall arranged so as to surround the wall, a vibration-proof member having a protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall, a frame-shaped main body supported on the outer periphery of the vibration-proof member, and the frame-shaped main body.
  • the frame is provided with a holding member extending from the portion and having a holding portion for holding the long member, and the protrusion portion of the vibration isolator member comes into contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion of the holding member. It is characterized in that the shape main body portion is supported.
  • the protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall of the anti-vibration member partially abuts on the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body of the holding member to support the holding member. It can be easily bent and the vibration isolation performance can be improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2 of the holder. It is sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV arrow line of FIG. 3 of the holder. It is an exploded perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the holder of the long member which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view of the state in which the holder is assembled. It is sectional drawing which follows the VII-VII arrow line of FIG. 6 of the holder. It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of the holder.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of a holder for a long member according to the present invention.
  • the holder 100 of the long member surrounds the fixing member 200, the vibration isolator 300 mounted so as to surround the outside of the fixing member 200, and the outside of the vibration isolator 300. It includes a holding member 400 to be mounted.
  • the fixing member 200 has a frame-shaped support wall 201 and a flange portion 202 extending in two directions facing from the upper edge portion of the support wall 201.
  • the support wall 201 is composed of a pair of side walls 203 and 204 facing each other and a pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other arranged orthogonally to the pair of side walls 203 and 204.
  • Ribs 207 and 208 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the pair of side walls 203 and 204, respectively.
  • the pair of ribs 207 located on the outside have an L-shaped cross section.
  • the shape of the ribs formed on the side walls 203 and 204 is not limited to those extending in the vertical direction, and may be, for example, those extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the flange portion 202 is formed with a notch portion 209 at the center of each side.
  • the "upper” at the upper edge of the support wall 201 and the “upper” in the following description mean a direction facing the side opposite to the mounted member 500. This means that “above” and “above” in other members have the same meaning. Further, the “upper end” and the “upper end” including the “upper” also mean the end and the end face on the side opposite to the attached member 500.
  • lower and lower mean a direction toward the side to be attached member 500, and "lower end”, “lower end”, and “lower edge” including “lower”. Etc. also mean an end portion, an end face, etc. on the side of the attached member 500.
  • elastic engaging pieces 210 are formed on the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other diagonally upward from the lower edge thereof, and the engaging claws 211 are formed on their tip portions. Is provided.
  • the elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 constitute the fixing means according to the present invention.
  • a rib 212 extends in the middle of the surface of the elastic engaging piece 210 facing diagonally downward.
  • the anti-vibration member 300 has a frame-shaped wall 301 and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion thereof.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 facing each other and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 308 arranged orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308. It is composed of a vibration isolator portion 309.
  • the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 is formed thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310 is formed in the central portion of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, thereby exerting an elastic effect. I'm raising it.
  • the inside of the frame-shaped wall 301 forms an accommodating portion 303 for accommodating the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200.
  • Grooves 304 and 305 are formed on the pair of facing inner walls of the accommodating portion 303.
  • the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator 300 are integrally molded by, for example, insert molding, and the ribs 207 and 208 formed on the outer sides of the side walls 203 and 204 of the fixing member 200 are vibration-proof. It is joined so as to be embedded in the grooves 304 and 305 of the member 300. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the vibration isolator 300 also enters between the elastic engagement piece 210 and the rib 212 of the fixing member 200, and the base side of the elastic engagement piece 210 is joined to the vibration isolator 300. ing.
  • the flange portion 302 is formed with a notch portion 306 that matches the notch portion 209 of the flange portion 202 of the fixing member 200 at the central portion of the sides thereof. Then, an engaging protrusion 307 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is formed below the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 on the outer surface of the first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. ing. Further, a pair of first protrusions 313 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively.
  • a pair of second protrusions 312 extending in the vertical direction are formed on both sides of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. Further, on the lower surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309, leg portions 311 projecting downward with a predetermined width are formed.
  • the holding member 400 has a frame-shaped main body 401 that is rectangular in a plan view.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 facing the short side direction and located on the long side side, and a pair of wall portions 408 facing the long side direction and located on the short side side.
  • Engagement claws 410 projecting inward through a pair of parallel slits 409 are formed on the upper edges of the wall portion 407 and the wall portion 408, respectively.
  • Holding portions 402a and 402b extend from a pair of wall portions 407 located on the long side side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, respectively.
  • Each of the holding portions 402a and 402b has an arm 403, a pair of holding walls 404 that project from the lower surface thereof and face each other, and a pair of elastics that extend obliquely upward from the lower edge portion of their inner surfaces. It has an engaging piece 405, and the inside of each pair of holding walls 404 facing each other forms a holding space 406 of a pipe P described later.
  • two holding spaces 406 are formed on the lower surface of one holding portion 402a, and one holding space 406 is formed on the lower surface of the other holding portion 402b.
  • the pair of elastic engaging pieces 405 bends, the pipe P passes between them, and the elastic engaging piece 405 elastically returns to the pipe P. Is supported from below.
  • the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 are integrally molded, and are one part at the time of assembly. Then, by inserting the integrally molded fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400, the holder 100 of the long member can be assembled. At this time, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400 engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the vibration isolating member 300, so that the vibration isolating member 300 is prevented from coming off. At this time, the leg portion 311 of the vibration isolator member 300 projects from below the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the outer circumference of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200 is surrounded by the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300, and the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300 is frame-shaped of the holding member 400.
  • the main body 401 is enclosed.
  • the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 of the anti-vibration member 300 abut on the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the parts other than the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 are frame-shaped walls.
  • a gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • a stud bolt 501 as a shaft member of the present invention is erected on a mounted member 500 made of a vehicle body frame or the like.
  • the pipe P is inserted into the holding space 406 of the holding portions 402a and 402b, respectively, and is engaged and held by the elastic engaging piece 405.
  • the stud bolt 501 of the attached member 500 is inserted between the elastic engaging pieces 210 from the lower surface side of the holder 100 of the long member, the stud bolts are bent so that the opposing elastic engaging pieces 210 spread. 501 is inserted, and the engaging claw 211 of the elastic engaging piece 210 engages with the groove of the stud bolt 501 to prevent it from coming off.
  • the holding member 400 that holds the pipe P is held by the fixing member 200 via the vibration isolator member 300.
  • the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313 of the vibration isolator 300 are in contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401, and other than the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313. Since a gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily bent, and the vibration-proofing effect of the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily obtained. Can be further enhanced.
  • the first protrusion 312 abuts on the inner surface of the pair of facing wall portions 407 provided with the holding portion 402a and the holding portion 402b, and the second protrusion 313 is the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing orthogonally to the inner surface. Is in contact with.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and a second anti-vibration plate portion 309 thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and is a second anti-vibration plate. Since the second protrusion 313 provided on the portion 309 is in contact with the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing each other of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, the vibration of the pipe P, which is a long member, is caused by the thick wall portion 408. Since it is transmitted to the elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 which are the fixing means, the anti-vibration effect can be enhanced.
  • the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a thick wall and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310, the anti-vibration member 300 can be easily bent. The anti-vibration effect can be further enhanced.
  • FIGS. 5 to 10 a second embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10.
  • the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the fixing member 200a, the anti-vibration member 300a, and the holding member 400a are each composed of separate parts, and the fixing member 200a and the anti-vibration member 200a are formed. It differs from the first embodiment in that the vibration member 300a is not integrally molded by insert molding.
  • the fixing member 200a has a pair of side walls 213 facing each other, a bottom wall 214 connecting the lower ends of the side walls 213, a top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the side walls 213, and the side walls. It has a pair of columns 215 that connect the bottom wall 214 and the top wall 216 on the side orthogonal to 213.
  • the side wall 213, the bottom wall 214, the support column 215, and the like constitute the support wall 201.
  • An insertion hole 218 for the stud bolt 501 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom wall 214.
  • the lower end portions of the pair of side wall 213s form an engaging step portion 217 whose diameter is slightly reduced and the peripheral edge of the bottom wall 214 protrudes.
  • Each elastic engagement piece 210 has an engagement claw 211 that engages the groove of the stud bolt 501. In this way, disposing the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210 along the axial direction of the stud bolt 501 makes the fixing member 200a a separate part from the vibration isolator member 300a, that is, it is molded as a separate body. Is possible.
  • the anti-vibration member 300a has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308.
  • On the outer surface of the pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 of the frame-shaped wall 301 a pair of protrusions 314 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed.
  • the protrusion 314 has a protrusion extending in the vertical direction.
  • a pair of engaging protrusions 307 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed respectively.
  • the engaging protrusion 307 is located at a position corresponding to the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 when viewed in a plane.
  • leg portions 311a having an L-shaped cross section and projecting are provided.
  • the engaging claws that engage with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a Part 315 is formed on the inner surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 provided with the engaging protrusions 307 on the outer surface.
  • the engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 315 form a fitting means between the fixing member 200a and the vibration isolator member 300a.
  • the holding member 400a has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 extending from one surface of a side wall thereof.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of facing wall portions 407 and a pair of wall portions 408 orthogonal to the pair of wall portions 407, and a holding portion 402 extends from one wall portion 407.
  • two engaging claws 410 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 in parallel at predetermined intervals in the width direction to engage with the engaging protrusions 307 of the vibration isolator member 300a. ing.
  • the engaging protrusion 307 and the engaging claw 410 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300a and the holding member 400a.
  • ribs 413 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 on the outer side of the engaging claw 410 at predetermined intervals in the width direction. The rib 413 comes into contact with the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a.
  • the holding portion 402 includes an arm 403, a plurality of holding portions erected from the arm 403, four holding walls 404 in this embodiment, and a holding space 406 formed between the holding walls 404.
  • the holding space 406 is opened upward, and the pipe P can be inserted from above.
  • An elastic engagement piece 405 is formed on the holding wall 404 as in the above embodiment.
  • an elastic support piece 411 (see FIG. 9) and a support seat 412 (see FIG. 5) are formed in the width direction of the arm 403. Therefore, the pipe P is supported by the elastic support piece 411 and the support seat 412 on the arm 403 side, and is held by being pressed by the elastic engagement piece 405 on the insertion port side of the holding space 406.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a is inserted into the accommodating portion 303 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300a. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging claw portion 315 formed on the inner surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a is engaged with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a, and the fixing member 200a is engaged. It is prevented from coming off from the anti-vibration member 300a.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400a. Then, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400a engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolating member 300a, and the vibration isolating member 300a is prevented from coming off from the holding member 400a.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, as shown in FIG. 10, the holding member is placed on the outer surface of the second vibration-proof plate portion 309 of the vibration-proof member 300a.
  • the rib 413 of the 400a comes into contact with the rib 413, but as shown in FIG. 7, a gap CR is provided between the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a and the wall portion 408 of the vibration isolator member 300a, and the vibration isolator member 300a has a first position. 2 Since the inner surface of the anti-vibration plate portion 309 is separated from the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, the insertion resistance can be reduced.
  • the stud bolt 501 erected on the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200a. Then, it is inserted between a plurality of pairs in the axial direction, and in this embodiment, three pairs of opposed elastic engagement pieces 210. Then, each elastic engaging piece 210 is engaged with the screw groove of the stud bolt 501, the fixing member 200a is prevented from coming off, and the leg portion 311a is grounded to the attached member 500, so that the holder 100a of the long member is attached. Can be fixed to the attached member 500.
  • the pipe P can be inserted into each holding space 406 from above in this state, and the pipe P can be held by the elastic engaging piece 405, the elastic support piece 411, or the like. At this time, since a plurality of pairs of elastic engaging pieces 210 are arranged in the axial direction, the engaging force can be increased.
  • the protrusion 314 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a abuts on the inner surface of the wall portion 407 to which the holding portion 402 is attached and the wall portion 407 facing the wall portion 407. Further, the rib 413 formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 abuts on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • a gap C is provided between the frame-shaped wall 301 and the frame-shaped main body 401 other than the contact portion.
  • leg portion 311a having an L-shaped cross section of the vibration isolator member 300a protrudes and lands from the lower surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, vibration absorption in the vertical direction is absorbed.
  • the property is enhanced and the pipe P can be stably supported.
  • stress concentration can be prevented and durability can be improved.
  • FIGS. 11 to 18 a third embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 18.
  • the same parts as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the holder 100b of the long member of this embodiment (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “holder 100b”) has a fixing member 200b, a vibration isolator member 300b, and a holding member 400b. They are separate members. Further, the holder 100b has a configuration in which the fixing member 200b and the vibration isolator member 300b are not integrally molded by insert molding, similarly to the holder 100a of the second embodiment.
  • the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply "lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401").
  • the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, simply referred to as simply).
  • the opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b on the opposite side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply “upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301").
  • the insertion direction of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set to the insertion direction A of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the insertion direction of the support wall 201 from the upper opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set. , The insertion direction B of the support wall 201.
  • the fixing member 200b of this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the fixing member 200a of the first embodiment. Further, the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion on the end side of the support wall 201 opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "upper end portion of the support wall 201"). Has been done. That is, the top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the pair of side walls 213 of the fixing member 200b forms the above-mentioned "second flange portion". Further, the shape of the elastic engaging piece 210b of the fixing member 200b is different from that of the elastic engaging piece 210 of the fixing member 200a of the second embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic engaging piece 210b extends diagonally upward while being curved from the inner surface of the side wall 213, and the tip in the extending direction is bent to form a groove of the stud bolt 501. It forms an engaging claw 211b that engages with.
  • each part of the fixing member is not limited to the mode described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a fixing means and a support wall may be provided. Further, each part constituting the fixing member is integrally formed of the same material.
  • the holding member 400b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 as shown in FIG.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 and 407 arranged parallel to each other and a pair of wall portions 408 and 408 arranged orthogonally to these.
  • the length in the width direction of the wall portion 407 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 407 and 407) and the length in the width direction of the wall portion 408 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 408 and 408) are the same.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 has a substantially square frame shape.
  • a pair of guide ribs 420 and 420 extending in parallel with each other along the insertion direction B of the support wall 201 are located in the center of the inner surface of each wall portion 408 in the width direction, respectively. It is projected.
  • the pair of guide ribs 420, 420 are connected to each other in the extending direction via an engaging claw 425 arranged between them.
  • each part of the holding member is not limited to the embodiment described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a frame-shaped main body portion and a holding portion may be provided. Further, each part constituting the holding member is integrally formed of the same material.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of side walls 320 and 320 arranged so as to face each other in parallel, and a pair of side walls 322 and 322 arranged orthogonally to these.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a substantially rectangular frame shape.
  • the length of the side wall 320 in the width direction is formed to be shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. Further, the length of the side wall 322 in the width direction is shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the guide ribs 420 are arranged to face the inner surfaces of the wall portions 408. It is formed shorter than the distance between 420.
  • the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 are located inside the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401 while positioning the frame-shaped wall 301 so as to be located inside the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • a gap CL is provided between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301. Is to be formed.
  • a gap CL is formed between the side walls 322 and 322 with the entire outer surface.
  • the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is wider than that of each side wall 213 of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b, and the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 is ,
  • the distance between the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 213 and 213 of the support wall 201 is longer than the distance between the outer surfaces.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b is a first flange portion protruding from the outer periphery of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301”). It has a 324 and a plurality of leg portions 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 and in contact with the attached member 500. In the case of this embodiment, each leg portion 340 protrudes from the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower surface of the first flange portion 324”).
  • the first flange portion 324 can be brought into contact with the end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 on the side to be attached to the member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401”).
  • the first flange portion 324 is a first side side portion 325 extending along the outer edge portion of the side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the first side side portion 325.
  • a thin plate that is orthogonal to both ends in the extending direction and extends along the outer edge of the side wall 320 to the front of the engaging protrusion 328, and consists of second side sides 326 and 326 that extend to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is in the shape.
  • FIG. 15A when the vibration isolator member 300b is viewed from the plane direction (when viewed from the axial upper end side of the frame-shaped wall 301), the first flange portion 324 is substantially connected. It has a character shape.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a pair of first flange portions 324 and 324 having a substantially U-shape as described above.
  • FIG. 11 by providing the first flange portion 324, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and pushed in as much as possible, FIG. As shown in the above, the first flange portion 324 abuts on the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and further pushing of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 is restricted. .. That is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the engaging protrusions 328 are respectively. It is rushed.
  • the first flange portion 324 is a frame-shaped main body portion 401 (here, a pair of wall portions 407, 407 and a pair of wall portions 408, 408). It is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion.
  • each engaging protrusion 328 engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b, and the frame-shaped wall 301 is assembled to the frame-shaped main body portion 401. It has become like. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging protrusion 328 and the engaging claw 425 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the holding member 400b.
  • each protrusion 330 is connected to the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324, and the upper end extends to the upper end of the side wall 322. Then, with the frame-shaped wall 301 inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401, the plurality of protrusions 330 come into contact with the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401 to enhance the vibration isolation effect. It has become like.
  • the end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301”, here, a pair of side walls 320). , 320 and the upper ends of the pair of side walls 322 and 322) are attached members of the frame-shaped main body 401 in a state where the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • the end portion 401a on the opposite side of the 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401", here means the upper end portions of the pair of wall portions 407, 407 and the pair of wall portions 408, 408. ), And is formed so as to abut on the second flange portion (here, the top wall 216) of the fixing member 200b.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and comes into contact with the top wall 216 forming the second flange portion.
  • a pair of engaging claws 350, 350 are projected from both ends in the width direction at positions closer to the first flange portion 324 on the inner surface of each side wall 320. ..
  • One side of each engaging claw portion 350 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall 322.
  • the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is formed.
  • the fixing member 200b is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 in a state of being in contact with the second flange portion (top wall 216).
  • each engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 is engaged with the corresponding engaging claw portion 350 of the vibration isolator member 300b, and the support wall 201 is assembled to the frame-shaped wall 301. It is supposed to be. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 350 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the fixing member 200b.
  • the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 will be described in detail.
  • the leg portion 340 of this embodiment is a boundary portion (4) of each of the first side side portions 325 and each second side side portion 326 of the pair of first flange portions 324 and 324. Each location) has an L-shaped cross section (the cross section is omitted for convenience).
  • the leg portion 340 includes a first leg portion 341 arranged at the end of the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324 in the extending direction, and a second of the first flange portion 324. It is arranged at the base end portion of the side side portion 326 and is composed of a second leg portion 342 that is orthogonal to the first leg portion 341.
  • FIG. 15B is a bottom view of the vibration isolator member 300b viewed from the bottom surface direction (viewed from the lower end side in the axial direction of the frame-shaped wall 301), and the side walls 320 and 322 constituting the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the outer peripheral shape of is indicated by a two-dot chain line. As shown in FIG.
  • the inner portion of the first leg portion 341 of the leg portion 340 overlaps the side wall 320 (thickness of the side wall 329). (To overlap in the direction).
  • the second leg portion 342 of the leg portion 340 does not overlap in the thickness direction of the side wall 322.
  • the gap CL is formed between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • at least a part of the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap the gap CL in the axial direction.
  • the "axial direction” means the axial direction of the leg (the direction along the axial direction of the shaft member such as a stud bolt, and the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the mounted member 500. Therefore, it means the direction in which the leg portion 340 protrudes). As shown in FIG.
  • a gap CL having a constant width is formed along the vertical direction between the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the 301. Further, in the cross section shown in FIG. 18, a gap CL having a constant width is formed between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is formed along the vertical direction.
  • the second leg portion 342, which is a part of the leg portion 340 is a lower portion of the gap CL having a constant width between the inner surface of the wall portion 408 and the outer surface of the side wall 320. It is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the entire gap including.
  • each part of the anti-vibration member described above is not limited to the above embodiment, and may have at least a frame-shaped wall and a protrusion. Further, each part constituting the anti-vibration member is integrally formed of the same elastic material.
  • the holder 100b is assembled as follows. First, the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator 300b is aligned with the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b (that is, the side wall 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is placed inside the wall 408 of the frame-shaped main body 401. The side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is arranged inside the wall portion 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401). After that, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 and pushed in until the first flange 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401. ..
  • the holding member 400b is as described above.
  • the first flange portion 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401, so that the frame-shaped main body 401 It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too much.
  • each engaging protrusion 328 of the anti-vibration member 300b engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b (see FIG. 17B)
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 is attached to the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is aligned with the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300b (that is, inside the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, the pair of side walls 213 of the support wall 201. , 213 are placed).
  • the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301. Push in the support wall 201 until the wall 216 abuts.
  • the support wall 201 is attached to the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be assembled. In this way, the fixing member 200b, the vibration isolator member 300b, and the holding member 400b are assembled, and the holding tool 100b as shown in FIG. 12 can be assembled.
  • the stud bolt 501 erected from the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b and held against the attached member 500. Push in the tool 100b. Then, the engaging claws 211b of the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210b of the fixing member 200b are pushed by the grooves of the stud bolt 501, and the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b has a support wall 201.
  • the vibration isolator member 300b is also pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
  • the first flange portion 324 protruding from the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301 comes into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, so that the frame-shaped wall 301 has a frame shape. Further push-up of the wall 301 is restricted (that is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401), and the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b is a holding member. It is possible to prevent the position from being displaced upward in the frame-shaped main body 401 of 400b.
  • the first flange portion 324 is provided with a plurality of leg portions 340 that come into contact with the attached member 500. Therefore, when vibration acts from the pipe P held by the holding portion 402 of the holding member 400b, the vibration transmission path K (see FIG. 17A) can be secured for a long time, so that the vibration isolator member 300b The vibration isolation performance can be improved.
  • the plurality of leg portions 340 are provided on the first flange portion 324 extending to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301, for example, as compared with the case where the plurality of leg portions 340 are projected from the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301. Therefore, the plurality of legs 340 can be arranged at a wide interval. As a result, the stability of the anti-vibration member 300b grounded with respect to the attached member 500 via the plurality of leg portions 340 can be enhanced (the anti-vibration member 300b can be stably supported).
  • At least a part of the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is also provided on the frame-shaped wall 301. ing.
  • the rigidity of the first flange portion 324 can be improved, and the stud bolt 501 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b in order to fix the holder 100b to the attached member 500 to the attached member 500.
  • the first flange portion 324 provided on the frame-shaped wall 301 can be made difficult to enter into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, and the first flange portion 324
  • the stopper effect (the effect of the first flange portion 324 coming into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 to restrict the insertion of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401) can be enhanced.
  • the first flange portion 324 is less likely to bend downward, and the frame-shaped main body 401 is not easily bent downward. It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too far.
  • the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the gap CL between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the spring constant of the flange portion 324 can be lowered to make the first flange portion 324 more flexible. That is, since a part of the leg portion 340 overlaps the gap CL in the axial direction, the portion of the first flange portion 324 where the leg portion 340 is provided is easily bent and deformed (if there is no gap CL, the first flange portion 324 is easily deformed.
  • the vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402. is easier to reduce.
  • the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion (here, a top wall 216) at the upper end portion of the support wall 201, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is the first.
  • the flange portion 324 is formed so as to protrude from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and abut on the second flange portion in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, the frame-shaped wall 301 can be easily inserted and the frame-shaped main body portion can be easily inserted.
  • the support wall 201 When the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the 401, it is possible to prevent the second flange portion from coming into contact with the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402 are always present. High vibration isolation performance can be obtained through the vibration isolation member 300b.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modified embodiments are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention, and such embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention. ..

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un outil pour maintenir un élément long, conçu de telle sorte qu'une performance anti-vibration élevée est obtenue. Cet outil pour maintenir un élément long comprend un élément de fixation ayant un moyen pour fixer un élément fixé et une paroi de support fixée par l'intermédiaire du moyen de fixation, un élément anti-vibration constitué d'un matériau élastique et ayant une paroi en forme de cadre disposée autour de la paroi de support et une saillie faisant saillie à partir de la surface externe de la paroi en forme de cadre, et un élément de maintien ayant une partie corps en forme de cadre supportée sur la périphérie externe de l'élément anti-vibration et une partie de maintien qui est étendue à partir de la partie corps en forme de cadre et qui maintient l'élément long, la saillie de l'élément anti-vibration venant en contact avec la surface interne de la partie corps en forme de cadre de l'élément de maintien de telle sorte que la partie corps en forme de cadre est supportée.
PCT/JP2020/020952 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Outil pour maintenir un élément long WO2020250683A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021525983A JP7352629B2 (ja) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 長尺部材の保持具
CN202080041973.3A CN113939680B (zh) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 长条构件的保持器

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-109871 2019-06-12
JP2019109871 2019-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020250683A1 true WO2020250683A1 (fr) 2020-12-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2020/020952 WO2020250683A1 (fr) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Outil pour maintenir un élément long

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7352629B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN113939680B (fr)
WO (1) WO2020250683A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2625888A (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-07-03 Piolax Inc Holder for long member
GB2625889A (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-07-03 Piolax Inc Holder for long member

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0653879U (ja) * 1992-11-13 1994-07-22 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 パイプ保持具
JPH0868478A (ja) * 1994-02-09 1996-03-12 Trw United Carr Gmbh & Co Kg 特に配管用プラスチック製保持要素
JPH11303936A (ja) * 1998-04-16 1999-11-02 Pop Rivet Fastener Kk 防振保持具
JP2003214559A (ja) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-30 Nifco Inc クランプ、および管状物の固定方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5118106B2 (ja) * 2009-07-17 2013-01-16 株式会社ニフコ クリップ
JP5602511B2 (ja) * 2010-06-21 2014-10-08 株式会社ニフコ クランプ
JP5848950B2 (ja) * 2011-10-28 2016-01-27 株式会社ニフコ 防振クランプ

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0653879U (ja) * 1992-11-13 1994-07-22 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 パイプ保持具
JPH0868478A (ja) * 1994-02-09 1996-03-12 Trw United Carr Gmbh & Co Kg 特に配管用プラスチック製保持要素
JPH11303936A (ja) * 1998-04-16 1999-11-02 Pop Rivet Fastener Kk 防振保持具
JP2003214559A (ja) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-30 Nifco Inc クランプ、および管状物の固定方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2625888A (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-07-03 Piolax Inc Holder for long member
GB2625889A (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-07-03 Piolax Inc Holder for long member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7352629B2 (ja) 2023-09-28
CN113939680B (zh) 2024-06-14
JPWO2020250683A1 (fr) 2020-12-17
CN113939680A (zh) 2022-01-14

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