WO2020250683A1 - Tool for holding long member - Google Patents

Tool for holding long member Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020250683A1
WO2020250683A1 PCT/JP2020/020952 JP2020020952W WO2020250683A1 WO 2020250683 A1 WO2020250683 A1 WO 2020250683A1 JP 2020020952 W JP2020020952 W JP 2020020952W WO 2020250683 A1 WO2020250683 A1 WO 2020250683A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
wall
vibration
shaped
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/020952
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
道輝 大嶋
知之 松本
池田 哲也
Original Assignee
株式会社パイオラックス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社パイオラックス filed Critical 株式会社パイオラックス
Priority to CN202080041973.3A priority Critical patent/CN113939680A/en
Priority to JP2021525983A priority patent/JP7352629B2/en
Publication of WO2020250683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020250683A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/22Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
    • F16L3/223Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/12Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/13Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing and engaging it by snap action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/035Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/16Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a holder for a long member for fixing a long member such as a pipe, a hose, or an electric wire to a member to be attached such as a vehicle body frame.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a clamp as a holder for a long member as described above.
  • This clamp consists of a clip body having a mounting part for mounting on a vehicle body, a storage part for storing the clip body, and a clamp body having a holding part for holding a pipe, and is formed on the outer periphery of the mounting part.
  • a vibration-proof member made of a soft material is integrally provided on the mounting portion.
  • the anti-vibration member is in surface contact with the outer surface of the clip body and the inner surface of the clamp body, and the vibration-proof member itself is elastic in the thickness direction to bring about the anti-vibration effect. Therefore, there was a possibility that sufficient anti-vibration performance could not be obtained.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a holder for a long member capable of obtaining high vibration isolation performance.
  • the holder of the long member of the present invention is made of an elastic material, a fixing means for the member to be attached, a fixing member having a support wall fixed via the fixing means, and the support.
  • a frame-shaped wall arranged so as to surround the wall, a vibration-proof member having a protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall, a frame-shaped main body supported on the outer periphery of the vibration-proof member, and the frame-shaped main body.
  • the frame is provided with a holding member extending from the portion and having a holding portion for holding the long member, and the protrusion portion of the vibration isolator member comes into contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion of the holding member. It is characterized in that the shape main body portion is supported.
  • the protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall of the anti-vibration member partially abuts on the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body of the holding member to support the holding member. It can be easily bent and the vibration isolation performance can be improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2 of the holder. It is sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV arrow line of FIG. 3 of the holder. It is an exploded perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the holder of the long member which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view of the state in which the holder is assembled. It is sectional drawing which follows the VII-VII arrow line of FIG. 6 of the holder. It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of the holder.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of a holder for a long member according to the present invention.
  • the holder 100 of the long member surrounds the fixing member 200, the vibration isolator 300 mounted so as to surround the outside of the fixing member 200, and the outside of the vibration isolator 300. It includes a holding member 400 to be mounted.
  • the fixing member 200 has a frame-shaped support wall 201 and a flange portion 202 extending in two directions facing from the upper edge portion of the support wall 201.
  • the support wall 201 is composed of a pair of side walls 203 and 204 facing each other and a pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other arranged orthogonally to the pair of side walls 203 and 204.
  • Ribs 207 and 208 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the pair of side walls 203 and 204, respectively.
  • the pair of ribs 207 located on the outside have an L-shaped cross section.
  • the shape of the ribs formed on the side walls 203 and 204 is not limited to those extending in the vertical direction, and may be, for example, those extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the flange portion 202 is formed with a notch portion 209 at the center of each side.
  • the "upper” at the upper edge of the support wall 201 and the “upper” in the following description mean a direction facing the side opposite to the mounted member 500. This means that “above” and “above” in other members have the same meaning. Further, the “upper end” and the “upper end” including the “upper” also mean the end and the end face on the side opposite to the attached member 500.
  • lower and lower mean a direction toward the side to be attached member 500, and "lower end”, “lower end”, and “lower edge” including “lower”. Etc. also mean an end portion, an end face, etc. on the side of the attached member 500.
  • elastic engaging pieces 210 are formed on the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other diagonally upward from the lower edge thereof, and the engaging claws 211 are formed on their tip portions. Is provided.
  • the elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 constitute the fixing means according to the present invention.
  • a rib 212 extends in the middle of the surface of the elastic engaging piece 210 facing diagonally downward.
  • the anti-vibration member 300 has a frame-shaped wall 301 and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion thereof.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 facing each other and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 308 arranged orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308. It is composed of a vibration isolator portion 309.
  • the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 is formed thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310 is formed in the central portion of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, thereby exerting an elastic effect. I'm raising it.
  • the inside of the frame-shaped wall 301 forms an accommodating portion 303 for accommodating the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200.
  • Grooves 304 and 305 are formed on the pair of facing inner walls of the accommodating portion 303.
  • the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator 300 are integrally molded by, for example, insert molding, and the ribs 207 and 208 formed on the outer sides of the side walls 203 and 204 of the fixing member 200 are vibration-proof. It is joined so as to be embedded in the grooves 304 and 305 of the member 300. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the vibration isolator 300 also enters between the elastic engagement piece 210 and the rib 212 of the fixing member 200, and the base side of the elastic engagement piece 210 is joined to the vibration isolator 300. ing.
  • the flange portion 302 is formed with a notch portion 306 that matches the notch portion 209 of the flange portion 202 of the fixing member 200 at the central portion of the sides thereof. Then, an engaging protrusion 307 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is formed below the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 on the outer surface of the first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. ing. Further, a pair of first protrusions 313 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively.
  • a pair of second protrusions 312 extending in the vertical direction are formed on both sides of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. Further, on the lower surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309, leg portions 311 projecting downward with a predetermined width are formed.
  • the holding member 400 has a frame-shaped main body 401 that is rectangular in a plan view.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 facing the short side direction and located on the long side side, and a pair of wall portions 408 facing the long side direction and located on the short side side.
  • Engagement claws 410 projecting inward through a pair of parallel slits 409 are formed on the upper edges of the wall portion 407 and the wall portion 408, respectively.
  • Holding portions 402a and 402b extend from a pair of wall portions 407 located on the long side side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, respectively.
  • Each of the holding portions 402a and 402b has an arm 403, a pair of holding walls 404 that project from the lower surface thereof and face each other, and a pair of elastics that extend obliquely upward from the lower edge portion of their inner surfaces. It has an engaging piece 405, and the inside of each pair of holding walls 404 facing each other forms a holding space 406 of a pipe P described later.
  • two holding spaces 406 are formed on the lower surface of one holding portion 402a, and one holding space 406 is formed on the lower surface of the other holding portion 402b.
  • the pair of elastic engaging pieces 405 bends, the pipe P passes between them, and the elastic engaging piece 405 elastically returns to the pipe P. Is supported from below.
  • the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 are integrally molded, and are one part at the time of assembly. Then, by inserting the integrally molded fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400, the holder 100 of the long member can be assembled. At this time, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400 engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the vibration isolating member 300, so that the vibration isolating member 300 is prevented from coming off. At this time, the leg portion 311 of the vibration isolator member 300 projects from below the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the outer circumference of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200 is surrounded by the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300, and the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300 is frame-shaped of the holding member 400.
  • the main body 401 is enclosed.
  • the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 of the anti-vibration member 300 abut on the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the parts other than the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 are frame-shaped walls.
  • a gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • a stud bolt 501 as a shaft member of the present invention is erected on a mounted member 500 made of a vehicle body frame or the like.
  • the pipe P is inserted into the holding space 406 of the holding portions 402a and 402b, respectively, and is engaged and held by the elastic engaging piece 405.
  • the stud bolt 501 of the attached member 500 is inserted between the elastic engaging pieces 210 from the lower surface side of the holder 100 of the long member, the stud bolts are bent so that the opposing elastic engaging pieces 210 spread. 501 is inserted, and the engaging claw 211 of the elastic engaging piece 210 engages with the groove of the stud bolt 501 to prevent it from coming off.
  • the holding member 400 that holds the pipe P is held by the fixing member 200 via the vibration isolator member 300.
  • the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313 of the vibration isolator 300 are in contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401, and other than the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313. Since a gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily bent, and the vibration-proofing effect of the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily obtained. Can be further enhanced.
  • the first protrusion 312 abuts on the inner surface of the pair of facing wall portions 407 provided with the holding portion 402a and the holding portion 402b, and the second protrusion 313 is the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing orthogonally to the inner surface. Is in contact with.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and a second anti-vibration plate portion 309 thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and is a second anti-vibration plate. Since the second protrusion 313 provided on the portion 309 is in contact with the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing each other of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, the vibration of the pipe P, which is a long member, is caused by the thick wall portion 408. Since it is transmitted to the elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 which are the fixing means, the anti-vibration effect can be enhanced.
  • the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a thick wall and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310, the anti-vibration member 300 can be easily bent. The anti-vibration effect can be further enhanced.
  • FIGS. 5 to 10 a second embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10.
  • the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the fixing member 200a, the anti-vibration member 300a, and the holding member 400a are each composed of separate parts, and the fixing member 200a and the anti-vibration member 200a are formed. It differs from the first embodiment in that the vibration member 300a is not integrally molded by insert molding.
  • the fixing member 200a has a pair of side walls 213 facing each other, a bottom wall 214 connecting the lower ends of the side walls 213, a top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the side walls 213, and the side walls. It has a pair of columns 215 that connect the bottom wall 214 and the top wall 216 on the side orthogonal to 213.
  • the side wall 213, the bottom wall 214, the support column 215, and the like constitute the support wall 201.
  • An insertion hole 218 for the stud bolt 501 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom wall 214.
  • the lower end portions of the pair of side wall 213s form an engaging step portion 217 whose diameter is slightly reduced and the peripheral edge of the bottom wall 214 protrudes.
  • Each elastic engagement piece 210 has an engagement claw 211 that engages the groove of the stud bolt 501. In this way, disposing the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210 along the axial direction of the stud bolt 501 makes the fixing member 200a a separate part from the vibration isolator member 300a, that is, it is molded as a separate body. Is possible.
  • the anti-vibration member 300a has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308.
  • On the outer surface of the pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 of the frame-shaped wall 301 a pair of protrusions 314 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed.
  • the protrusion 314 has a protrusion extending in the vertical direction.
  • a pair of engaging protrusions 307 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed respectively.
  • the engaging protrusion 307 is located at a position corresponding to the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 when viewed in a plane.
  • leg portions 311a having an L-shaped cross section and projecting are provided.
  • the engaging claws that engage with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a Part 315 is formed on the inner surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 provided with the engaging protrusions 307 on the outer surface.
  • the engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 315 form a fitting means between the fixing member 200a and the vibration isolator member 300a.
  • the holding member 400a has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 extending from one surface of a side wall thereof.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of facing wall portions 407 and a pair of wall portions 408 orthogonal to the pair of wall portions 407, and a holding portion 402 extends from one wall portion 407.
  • two engaging claws 410 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 in parallel at predetermined intervals in the width direction to engage with the engaging protrusions 307 of the vibration isolator member 300a. ing.
  • the engaging protrusion 307 and the engaging claw 410 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300a and the holding member 400a.
  • ribs 413 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 on the outer side of the engaging claw 410 at predetermined intervals in the width direction. The rib 413 comes into contact with the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a.
  • the holding portion 402 includes an arm 403, a plurality of holding portions erected from the arm 403, four holding walls 404 in this embodiment, and a holding space 406 formed between the holding walls 404.
  • the holding space 406 is opened upward, and the pipe P can be inserted from above.
  • An elastic engagement piece 405 is formed on the holding wall 404 as in the above embodiment.
  • an elastic support piece 411 (see FIG. 9) and a support seat 412 (see FIG. 5) are formed in the width direction of the arm 403. Therefore, the pipe P is supported by the elastic support piece 411 and the support seat 412 on the arm 403 side, and is held by being pressed by the elastic engagement piece 405 on the insertion port side of the holding space 406.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a is inserted into the accommodating portion 303 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300a. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging claw portion 315 formed on the inner surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a is engaged with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a, and the fixing member 200a is engaged. It is prevented from coming off from the anti-vibration member 300a.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400a. Then, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400a engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolating member 300a, and the vibration isolating member 300a is prevented from coming off from the holding member 400a.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, as shown in FIG. 10, the holding member is placed on the outer surface of the second vibration-proof plate portion 309 of the vibration-proof member 300a.
  • the rib 413 of the 400a comes into contact with the rib 413, but as shown in FIG. 7, a gap CR is provided between the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a and the wall portion 408 of the vibration isolator member 300a, and the vibration isolator member 300a has a first position. 2 Since the inner surface of the anti-vibration plate portion 309 is separated from the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, the insertion resistance can be reduced.
  • the stud bolt 501 erected on the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200a. Then, it is inserted between a plurality of pairs in the axial direction, and in this embodiment, three pairs of opposed elastic engagement pieces 210. Then, each elastic engaging piece 210 is engaged with the screw groove of the stud bolt 501, the fixing member 200a is prevented from coming off, and the leg portion 311a is grounded to the attached member 500, so that the holder 100a of the long member is attached. Can be fixed to the attached member 500.
  • the pipe P can be inserted into each holding space 406 from above in this state, and the pipe P can be held by the elastic engaging piece 405, the elastic support piece 411, or the like. At this time, since a plurality of pairs of elastic engaging pieces 210 are arranged in the axial direction, the engaging force can be increased.
  • the protrusion 314 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a abuts on the inner surface of the wall portion 407 to which the holding portion 402 is attached and the wall portion 407 facing the wall portion 407. Further, the rib 413 formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 abuts on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • a gap C is provided between the frame-shaped wall 301 and the frame-shaped main body 401 other than the contact portion.
  • leg portion 311a having an L-shaped cross section of the vibration isolator member 300a protrudes and lands from the lower surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, vibration absorption in the vertical direction is absorbed.
  • the property is enhanced and the pipe P can be stably supported.
  • stress concentration can be prevented and durability can be improved.
  • FIGS. 11 to 18 a third embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 18.
  • the same parts as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the holder 100b of the long member of this embodiment (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “holder 100b”) has a fixing member 200b, a vibration isolator member 300b, and a holding member 400b. They are separate members. Further, the holder 100b has a configuration in which the fixing member 200b and the vibration isolator member 300b are not integrally molded by insert molding, similarly to the holder 100a of the second embodiment.
  • the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply "lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401").
  • the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, simply referred to as simply).
  • the opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b on the opposite side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply “upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301").
  • the insertion direction of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set to the insertion direction A of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the insertion direction of the support wall 201 from the upper opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set. , The insertion direction B of the support wall 201.
  • the fixing member 200b of this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the fixing member 200a of the first embodiment. Further, the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion on the end side of the support wall 201 opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "upper end portion of the support wall 201"). Has been done. That is, the top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the pair of side walls 213 of the fixing member 200b forms the above-mentioned "second flange portion". Further, the shape of the elastic engaging piece 210b of the fixing member 200b is different from that of the elastic engaging piece 210 of the fixing member 200a of the second embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic engaging piece 210b extends diagonally upward while being curved from the inner surface of the side wall 213, and the tip in the extending direction is bent to form a groove of the stud bolt 501. It forms an engaging claw 211b that engages with.
  • each part of the fixing member is not limited to the mode described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a fixing means and a support wall may be provided. Further, each part constituting the fixing member is integrally formed of the same material.
  • the holding member 400b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 as shown in FIG.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 and 407 arranged parallel to each other and a pair of wall portions 408 and 408 arranged orthogonally to these.
  • the length in the width direction of the wall portion 407 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 407 and 407) and the length in the width direction of the wall portion 408 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 408 and 408) are the same.
  • the frame-shaped main body 401 has a substantially square frame shape.
  • a pair of guide ribs 420 and 420 extending in parallel with each other along the insertion direction B of the support wall 201 are located in the center of the inner surface of each wall portion 408 in the width direction, respectively. It is projected.
  • the pair of guide ribs 420, 420 are connected to each other in the extending direction via an engaging claw 425 arranged between them.
  • each part of the holding member is not limited to the embodiment described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a frame-shaped main body portion and a holding portion may be provided. Further, each part constituting the holding member is integrally formed of the same material.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of side walls 320 and 320 arranged so as to face each other in parallel, and a pair of side walls 322 and 322 arranged orthogonally to these.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 has a substantially rectangular frame shape.
  • the length of the side wall 320 in the width direction is formed to be shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. Further, the length of the side wall 322 in the width direction is shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the guide ribs 420 are arranged to face the inner surfaces of the wall portions 408. It is formed shorter than the distance between 420.
  • the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 are located inside the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401 while positioning the frame-shaped wall 301 so as to be located inside the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • a gap CL is provided between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301. Is to be formed.
  • a gap CL is formed between the side walls 322 and 322 with the entire outer surface.
  • the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is wider than that of each side wall 213 of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b, and the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 is ,
  • the distance between the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 213 and 213 of the support wall 201 is longer than the distance between the outer surfaces.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b is a first flange portion protruding from the outer periphery of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301”). It has a 324 and a plurality of leg portions 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 and in contact with the attached member 500. In the case of this embodiment, each leg portion 340 protrudes from the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower surface of the first flange portion 324”).
  • the first flange portion 324 can be brought into contact with the end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 on the side to be attached to the member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401”).
  • the first flange portion 324 is a first side side portion 325 extending along the outer edge portion of the side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the first side side portion 325.
  • a thin plate that is orthogonal to both ends in the extending direction and extends along the outer edge of the side wall 320 to the front of the engaging protrusion 328, and consists of second side sides 326 and 326 that extend to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is in the shape.
  • FIG. 15A when the vibration isolator member 300b is viewed from the plane direction (when viewed from the axial upper end side of the frame-shaped wall 301), the first flange portion 324 is substantially connected. It has a character shape.
  • the anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a pair of first flange portions 324 and 324 having a substantially U-shape as described above.
  • FIG. 11 by providing the first flange portion 324, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and pushed in as much as possible, FIG. As shown in the above, the first flange portion 324 abuts on the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and further pushing of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 is restricted. .. That is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the engaging protrusions 328 are respectively. It is rushed.
  • the first flange portion 324 is a frame-shaped main body portion 401 (here, a pair of wall portions 407, 407 and a pair of wall portions 408, 408). It is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion.
  • each engaging protrusion 328 engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b, and the frame-shaped wall 301 is assembled to the frame-shaped main body portion 401. It has become like. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging protrusion 328 and the engaging claw 425 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the holding member 400b.
  • each protrusion 330 is connected to the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324, and the upper end extends to the upper end of the side wall 322. Then, with the frame-shaped wall 301 inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401, the plurality of protrusions 330 come into contact with the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401 to enhance the vibration isolation effect. It has become like.
  • the end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301”, here, a pair of side walls 320). , 320 and the upper ends of the pair of side walls 322 and 322) are attached members of the frame-shaped main body 401 in a state where the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • the end portion 401a on the opposite side of the 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401", here means the upper end portions of the pair of wall portions 407, 407 and the pair of wall portions 408, 408. ), And is formed so as to abut on the second flange portion (here, the top wall 216) of the fixing member 200b.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401.
  • the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and comes into contact with the top wall 216 forming the second flange portion.
  • a pair of engaging claws 350, 350 are projected from both ends in the width direction at positions closer to the first flange portion 324 on the inner surface of each side wall 320. ..
  • One side of each engaging claw portion 350 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall 322.
  • the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is formed.
  • the fixing member 200b is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 in a state of being in contact with the second flange portion (top wall 216).
  • each engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 is engaged with the corresponding engaging claw portion 350 of the vibration isolator member 300b, and the support wall 201 is assembled to the frame-shaped wall 301. It is supposed to be. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 350 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the fixing member 200b.
  • the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 will be described in detail.
  • the leg portion 340 of this embodiment is a boundary portion (4) of each of the first side side portions 325 and each second side side portion 326 of the pair of first flange portions 324 and 324. Each location) has an L-shaped cross section (the cross section is omitted for convenience).
  • the leg portion 340 includes a first leg portion 341 arranged at the end of the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324 in the extending direction, and a second of the first flange portion 324. It is arranged at the base end portion of the side side portion 326 and is composed of a second leg portion 342 that is orthogonal to the first leg portion 341.
  • FIG. 15B is a bottom view of the vibration isolator member 300b viewed from the bottom surface direction (viewed from the lower end side in the axial direction of the frame-shaped wall 301), and the side walls 320 and 322 constituting the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the outer peripheral shape of is indicated by a two-dot chain line. As shown in FIG.
  • the inner portion of the first leg portion 341 of the leg portion 340 overlaps the side wall 320 (thickness of the side wall 329). (To overlap in the direction).
  • the second leg portion 342 of the leg portion 340 does not overlap in the thickness direction of the side wall 322.
  • the gap CL is formed between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • at least a part of the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap the gap CL in the axial direction.
  • the "axial direction” means the axial direction of the leg (the direction along the axial direction of the shaft member such as a stud bolt, and the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the mounted member 500. Therefore, it means the direction in which the leg portion 340 protrudes). As shown in FIG.
  • a gap CL having a constant width is formed along the vertical direction between the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the 301. Further, in the cross section shown in FIG. 18, a gap CL having a constant width is formed between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is formed along the vertical direction.
  • the second leg portion 342, which is a part of the leg portion 340 is a lower portion of the gap CL having a constant width between the inner surface of the wall portion 408 and the outer surface of the side wall 320. It is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the entire gap including.
  • each part of the anti-vibration member described above is not limited to the above embodiment, and may have at least a frame-shaped wall and a protrusion. Further, each part constituting the anti-vibration member is integrally formed of the same elastic material.
  • the holder 100b is assembled as follows. First, the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator 300b is aligned with the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b (that is, the side wall 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is placed inside the wall 408 of the frame-shaped main body 401. The side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is arranged inside the wall portion 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401). After that, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 and pushed in until the first flange 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401. ..
  • the holding member 400b is as described above.
  • the first flange portion 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401, so that the frame-shaped main body 401 It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too much.
  • each engaging protrusion 328 of the anti-vibration member 300b engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b (see FIG. 17B)
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 is attached to the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is aligned with the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300b (that is, inside the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, the pair of side walls 213 of the support wall 201. , 213 are placed).
  • the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301. Push in the support wall 201 until the wall 216 abuts.
  • the support wall 201 is attached to the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be assembled. In this way, the fixing member 200b, the vibration isolator member 300b, and the holding member 400b are assembled, and the holding tool 100b as shown in FIG. 12 can be assembled.
  • the stud bolt 501 erected from the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b and held against the attached member 500. Push in the tool 100b. Then, the engaging claws 211b of the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210b of the fixing member 200b are pushed by the grooves of the stud bolt 501, and the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
  • the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b has a support wall 201.
  • the vibration isolator member 300b is also pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
  • the first flange portion 324 protruding from the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301 comes into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, so that the frame-shaped wall 301 has a frame shape. Further push-up of the wall 301 is restricted (that is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401), and the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b is a holding member. It is possible to prevent the position from being displaced upward in the frame-shaped main body 401 of 400b.
  • the first flange portion 324 is provided with a plurality of leg portions 340 that come into contact with the attached member 500. Therefore, when vibration acts from the pipe P held by the holding portion 402 of the holding member 400b, the vibration transmission path K (see FIG. 17A) can be secured for a long time, so that the vibration isolator member 300b The vibration isolation performance can be improved.
  • the plurality of leg portions 340 are provided on the first flange portion 324 extending to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301, for example, as compared with the case where the plurality of leg portions 340 are projected from the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301. Therefore, the plurality of legs 340 can be arranged at a wide interval. As a result, the stability of the anti-vibration member 300b grounded with respect to the attached member 500 via the plurality of leg portions 340 can be enhanced (the anti-vibration member 300b can be stably supported).
  • At least a part of the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is also provided on the frame-shaped wall 301. ing.
  • the rigidity of the first flange portion 324 can be improved, and the stud bolt 501 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b in order to fix the holder 100b to the attached member 500 to the attached member 500.
  • the first flange portion 324 provided on the frame-shaped wall 301 can be made difficult to enter into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, and the first flange portion 324
  • the stopper effect (the effect of the first flange portion 324 coming into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 to restrict the insertion of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401) can be enhanced.
  • the first flange portion 324 is less likely to bend downward, and the frame-shaped main body 401 is not easily bent downward. It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too far.
  • the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the gap CL between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301.
  • the spring constant of the flange portion 324 can be lowered to make the first flange portion 324 more flexible. That is, since a part of the leg portion 340 overlaps the gap CL in the axial direction, the portion of the first flange portion 324 where the leg portion 340 is provided is easily bent and deformed (if there is no gap CL, the first flange portion 324 is easily deformed.
  • the vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402. is easier to reduce.
  • the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion (here, a top wall 216) at the upper end portion of the support wall 201, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is the first.
  • the flange portion 324 is formed so as to protrude from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and abut on the second flange portion in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the frame-shaped wall 301 when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, the frame-shaped wall 301 can be easily inserted and the frame-shaped main body portion can be easily inserted.
  • the support wall 201 When the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the 401, it is possible to prevent the second flange portion from coming into contact with the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
  • the vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402 are always present. High vibration isolation performance can be obtained through the vibration isolation member 300b.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modified embodiments are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention, and such embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention. ..

Abstract

Provided is a tool for holding a long member, designed so that high anti-vibration performance is achieved. This tool for holding a long member comprises a securing member having a means for securing an attached member and a support wall secured via the securing means, an anti-vibration member made of an elastic material and having a frame-form wall disposed around the support wall and a protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-form wall, and a holding member having a frame-form body portion supported on the outer periphery of the anti-vibration member and a holding portion that is extended from the frame-form body portion and that holds the long member, the protrusion of the anti-vibration member coming in contact with the inner surface of the frame-form body portion of the holding member so that the frame-form body portion is supported.

Description

長尺部材の保持具Holder for long members
 本発明は、例えば、配管、ホース、電線等の長尺部材を、車体フレームなどの被取付部材に固定するための長尺部材の保持具に関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a holder for a long member for fixing a long member such as a pipe, a hose, or an electric wire to a member to be attached such as a vehicle body frame.
 自動車などの車両においては、配管、ホース、電線等の長尺部材を、車体フレームなどに固定する必要があり、長尺部材を保持するクランプを有する保持具を車体フレームに固定して、長尺部材を保持するようにしている。このような保持具は、長尺部材をしっかり保持すると共に、車両の振動によって異音を発生しないように防振性が求められている。 In vehicles such as automobiles, it is necessary to fix long members such as pipes, hoses, and electric wires to the car body frame, etc., and a holder having a clamp for holding the long members is fixed to the car body frame to make it long. I try to hold the member. Such a holder is required to firmly hold a long member and to have vibration isolation so as not to generate an abnormal noise due to the vibration of the vehicle.
 下記特許文献1には、上記のような長尺部材の保持具としてのクランプが開示されている。このクランプは、車体へ取り付けるための取付部を備えたクリップ本体と、このクリップ本体を収納する収納部を備えるとともに、パイプを保持する保持部を備えたクランプ本体とからなり、取付部の外周に、軟質材からなる防振部材を、取付部に一体的に設けた構成をなしている。 Patent Document 1 below discloses a clamp as a holder for a long member as described above. This clamp consists of a clip body having a mounting part for mounting on a vehicle body, a storage part for storing the clip body, and a clamp body having a holding part for holding a pipe, and is formed on the outer periphery of the mounting part. A vibration-proof member made of a soft material is integrally provided on the mounting portion.
特開2003-214559Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-214559
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1のクランプでは、防振部材が、クリップ本体の外面と、クランプ本体の内面とに面接触しており、防振部材自体の厚さ方向の弾性によって防振効果をもたらす構造をなしているので、防振性能が十分に得られない可能性があった。 However, in the clamp of Patent Document 1, the anti-vibration member is in surface contact with the outer surface of the clip body and the inner surface of the clamp body, and the vibration-proof member itself is elastic in the thickness direction to bring about the anti-vibration effect. Therefore, there was a possibility that sufficient anti-vibration performance could not be obtained.
 したがって、本発明の目的は、高い防振性能が得られるようにした長尺部材の保持具を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a holder for a long member capable of obtaining high vibration isolation performance.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明の長尺部材の保持具は、被取付部材に対する固定手段、及び前記固定手段を介して固定される支持壁を有する固定部材と、弾性材料からなり、前記支持壁を囲んで配置される枠状壁、及び前記枠状壁の外面から突出する突部を有する防振部材と、前記防振部材の外周に支持される枠状本体部、及び前記枠状本体部から延出され、長尺部材を保持する保持部を有する保持部材とを備え、前記防振部材の前記突部が、前記保持部材の前記枠状本体部の内面に当接して、前記枠状本体部が支持されていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the holder of the long member of the present invention is made of an elastic material, a fixing means for the member to be attached, a fixing member having a support wall fixed via the fixing means, and the support. A frame-shaped wall arranged so as to surround the wall, a vibration-proof member having a protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall, a frame-shaped main body supported on the outer periphery of the vibration-proof member, and the frame-shaped main body. The frame is provided with a holding member extending from the portion and having a holding portion for holding the long member, and the protrusion portion of the vibration isolator member comes into contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion of the holding member. It is characterized in that the shape main body portion is supported.
 本発明によれば、防振部材の枠状壁の外面から突出する突部が、保持部材の枠状本体部の内面に部分的に当接して保持部材が支持されるので、防振部材を撓みやすくすることができ、防振性能を高めることができる。 According to the present invention, the protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall of the anti-vibration member partially abuts on the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body of the holding member to support the holding member. It can be easily bent and the vibration isolation performance can be improved.
本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の第1実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows 1st Embodiment of the holder of the long member which concerns on this invention. 同保持具の組付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state in which the holder is assembled. 同保持具の図2のIII-III矢示線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 2 of the holder. 同保持具の図3のIV-IV矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the IV-IV arrow line of FIG. 3 of the holder. 本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の第2実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the holder of the long member which concerns on this invention. 同保持具を組付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state in which the holder is assembled. 同保持具の図6のVII-VII矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the VII-VII arrow line of FIG. 6 of the holder. 同保持具の固定部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fixing member of the holder. 同保持具の図6のIX-IX矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the IX-IX arrow line of FIG. 6 of the holder. 同保持具の図6のX-X矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XX arrow line of FIG. 6 of the holder. 本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の第3実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the 3rd Embodiment of the holder of the long member which concerns on this invention. 同保持具を組付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state in which the holder is assembled. 同保持具を構成する固定部材の、図11のD-D矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the DD arrow line of FIG. 11 of the fixing member which comprises the holder. 同保持具を構成する保持部材の、図11のE-E矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the holding member constituting the holding tool along the EE arrow line of FIG. 同保持具を構成する防振部材を示しており、(A)はその平面図、(B)は底面図である。The anti-vibration member constituting the holder is shown, (A) is a plan view thereof, and (B) is a bottom view. 同保持具を構成する防振部材の、図11のF-F矢示線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the FF arrow line of FIG. 11 of the vibration-proof member constituting the holder. (A)は図12のG-G矢示線に沿った断面図、(B)は図12のH-H矢示線に沿った断面図である。(A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line GG of FIG. 12, and (B) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HG of FIG. 同保持具を被取付部材に固定した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which fixed the holder to the attached member.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の実施形態について説明する。図1~4には、本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の第1実施形態が示されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of a holder for a long member according to the present invention.
 図1に示すように、この長尺部材の保持具100は、固定部材200と、固定部材200の外側を囲むように装着される防振部材300と、防振部材300の外側を囲むように装着される保持部材400とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 100 of the long member surrounds the fixing member 200, the vibration isolator 300 mounted so as to surround the outside of the fixing member 200, and the outside of the vibration isolator 300. It includes a holding member 400 to be mounted.
 固定部材200は、枠状をなす支持壁201と、支持壁201の上縁部から対向する2方向に広がるフランジ部202とを有している。支持壁201は、対向する一対の側壁203、204と、上記一対の側壁203、204に直交して配置された、対向する一対の側壁205,206で構成されている。一対の側壁203,204には、その外側に縦方向に伸びるリブ207、208がそれぞれ形成されている。このうち、外側に位置する一対のリブ207は、断面がL字状をなしている。なお、側壁203,204に形成されるリブの形状は、縦方向に伸びるものに限定されず、例えば横方向に伸びるものであってもよい。また、フランジ部202には、それぞれの辺の中央部に切欠き部209が形成されている。 The fixing member 200 has a frame-shaped support wall 201 and a flange portion 202 extending in two directions facing from the upper edge portion of the support wall 201. The support wall 201 is composed of a pair of side walls 203 and 204 facing each other and a pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other arranged orthogonally to the pair of side walls 203 and 204. Ribs 207 and 208 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the pair of side walls 203 and 204, respectively. Of these, the pair of ribs 207 located on the outside have an L-shaped cross section. The shape of the ribs formed on the side walls 203 and 204 is not limited to those extending in the vertical direction, and may be, for example, those extending in the horizontal direction. Further, the flange portion 202 is formed with a notch portion 209 at the center of each side.
 なお、上記の支持壁201の上縁部における「上」や、下記説明における「上方」とは、被取付部材500とは反対側に向く方向を意味する。これは、他の部材における「上」や「上方」も、同様の意味である。また、「上」を含む「上端」や「上端部」等も、被取付部材500とは反対側における端部や端面等を意味する。 Note that the "upper" at the upper edge of the support wall 201 and the "upper" in the following description mean a direction facing the side opposite to the mounted member 500. This means that "above" and "above" in other members have the same meaning. Further, the "upper end" and the "upper end" including the "upper" also mean the end and the end face on the side opposite to the attached member 500.
 一方、以下の説明における、「下」や「下方」とは、被取付部材500側に向く方向を意味しており、「下」を含む「下端」、「下端部」、「下縁部」等も、被取付部材500側の端部や端面等を意味する。 On the other hand, in the following description, "lower" and "lower" mean a direction toward the side to be attached member 500, and "lower end", "lower end", and "lower edge" including "lower". Etc. also mean an end portion, an end face, etc. on the side of the attached member 500.
 図3に示すように、対向する一対の側壁205,206の内面には、その下縁部から斜め上方に向けて弾性係合片210がそれぞれ形成され、それらの先端部には係合爪211が設けられている。この弾性係合片210及び係合爪211が、本発明による固定手段を構成している。また、弾性係合片210の斜め下方を向く面の途中には、リブ212が延出されている。そして、車体フレーム等からなる被取付部材500に立設されたスタッドボルト501を対向する弾性係合片210の間に挿入することにより、スタッドボルト501を介して、長尺部材の保持具100を被取付部材500に固定できるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, elastic engaging pieces 210 are formed on the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 205 and 206 facing each other diagonally upward from the lower edge thereof, and the engaging claws 211 are formed on their tip portions. Is provided. The elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 constitute the fixing means according to the present invention. Further, a rib 212 extends in the middle of the surface of the elastic engaging piece 210 facing diagonally downward. Then, by inserting the stud bolt 501 erected on the attached member 500 made of the vehicle body frame or the like between the elastic engaging pieces 210 facing each other, the holder 100 of the long member is inserted through the stud bolt 501. It can be fixed to the attached member 500.
 防振部材300は、枠状壁301と、その上縁部から外側に広がるフランジ部302とを有している。図1、4を併せて参照すると、枠状壁301は対向する一対の第1防振板部308と、該第1防振板部308に直交して配置された、対向する一対の第2防振板部309とで構成されている。第2防振板部309は第1防振板部308よりも厚く形成されており、第2防振板部309の中央部にはスリット状の空洞部310が形成され、それによって弾性効果を高めている。 The anti-vibration member 300 has a frame-shaped wall 301 and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion thereof. With reference to FIGS. 1 and 4, the frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 facing each other and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 308 arranged orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308. It is composed of a vibration isolator portion 309. The second anti-vibration plate portion 309 is formed thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310 is formed in the central portion of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, thereby exerting an elastic effect. I'm raising it.
 枠状壁301の内側は、固定部材200の支持壁201を収容する収容部303をなしている。収容部303の一対の対向する内壁には溝304,305が形成されている。図4に示すように、固定部材200と防振部材300とは、例えばインサート成形により一体成形されており、固定部材200の側壁203,204の外側に形成されたリブ207,208は、防振部材300の溝304,305に入って埋設されるように接合されている。また、図3に示すように、固定部材200の弾性係合片210とリブ212との間にも防振部材300が入り込んで、弾性係合片210の基部側は防振部材300に接合されている。 The inside of the frame-shaped wall 301 forms an accommodating portion 303 for accommodating the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200. Grooves 304 and 305 are formed on the pair of facing inner walls of the accommodating portion 303. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator 300 are integrally molded by, for example, insert molding, and the ribs 207 and 208 formed on the outer sides of the side walls 203 and 204 of the fixing member 200 are vibration-proof. It is joined so as to be embedded in the grooves 304 and 305 of the member 300. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the vibration isolator 300 also enters between the elastic engagement piece 210 and the rib 212 of the fixing member 200, and the base side of the elastic engagement piece 210 is joined to the vibration isolator 300. ing.
 フランジ部302は、それらの辺の中央部に、固定部材200のフランジ部202の切欠き部209に整合する切欠き部306が形成されている。そして、第1防振板部308、第2防振板部309の外面の、フランジ部302の切欠き部306の下方には、係合突部307(図1,3参照)がそれぞれ形成されている。また、第2防振板部309の外面には、上下方向に伸びる一対の第1突部313がそれぞれ形成されている。同様に、第2防振板部309の両側部には、上下方向に伸びる一対の第2突部312がそれぞれ形成されている。また、一対の第2防振板部309の下面には、所定幅で下方に突出する脚部311が形成されている。 The flange portion 302 is formed with a notch portion 306 that matches the notch portion 209 of the flange portion 202 of the fixing member 200 at the central portion of the sides thereof. Then, an engaging protrusion 307 (see FIGS. 1 and 3) is formed below the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 on the outer surface of the first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. ing. Further, a pair of first protrusions 313 extending in the vertical direction are formed on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. Similarly, a pair of second protrusions 312 extending in the vertical direction are formed on both sides of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309, respectively. Further, on the lower surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309, leg portions 311 projecting downward with a predetermined width are formed.
 保持部材400は、平面視で長方形をなす枠状本体部401を有する。枠状本体部401は、短辺方向に対向し長辺側に位置する一対の壁部407と、長辺方向に対向し短辺側に位置する一対の壁部408とで構成されている。壁部407、壁部408の上縁部には、平行な一対のスリット409を介して、内方に向けて突出する係合爪410がそれぞれ形成されている。 The holding member 400 has a frame-shaped main body 401 that is rectangular in a plan view. The frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 facing the short side direction and located on the long side side, and a pair of wall portions 408 facing the long side direction and located on the short side side. Engagement claws 410 projecting inward through a pair of parallel slits 409 are formed on the upper edges of the wall portion 407 and the wall portion 408, respectively.
 枠状本体部401の長辺側に位置する一対の壁部407からは、それぞれ保持部402a、402bが延出されている。各保持部402a、402bは、アーム403と、その下面から突出して対向する一対ずつの保持壁404と、それらの内面の下縁部から互いに近接するように斜め上方に延出された一対の弾性係合片405とを有し、対向する一対ずつの保持壁404の内側が後述するパイプPの保持空間406をなしている。この実施形態では、一方の保持部402aの下面には2つの保持空間406が形成され、他方の保持部402bの下面には1つの保持空間406が形成されている。図3に示すように、パイプPを保持空間406の下方から押し込むと、一対の弾性係合片405が屈曲してその間をパイプPが通過し、弾性係合片405が弾性復帰してパイプPを下方から支持するようになっている。 Holding portions 402a and 402b extend from a pair of wall portions 407 located on the long side side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, respectively. Each of the holding portions 402a and 402b has an arm 403, a pair of holding walls 404 that project from the lower surface thereof and face each other, and a pair of elastics that extend obliquely upward from the lower edge portion of their inner surfaces. It has an engaging piece 405, and the inside of each pair of holding walls 404 facing each other forms a holding space 406 of a pipe P described later. In this embodiment, two holding spaces 406 are formed on the lower surface of one holding portion 402a, and one holding space 406 is formed on the lower surface of the other holding portion 402b. As shown in FIG. 3, when the pipe P is pushed from below the holding space 406, the pair of elastic engaging pieces 405 bends, the pipe P passes between them, and the elastic engaging piece 405 elastically returns to the pipe P. Is supported from below.
 前述したように、固定部材200と防振部材300とは、一体成形されており、組付け時には1つの部品となっている。そして、一体成形された固定部材200と防振部材300とを、保持部材400の枠状本体部401内に挿入することにより、長尺部材の保持具100を組立てることができる。このとき、保持部材400の係合爪410が防振部材300の係合突部307に係合することにより、防振部材300が抜け止めされる。このとき、防振部材300の脚部311は、枠状本体部401の下方から突出する。 As described above, the fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 are integrally molded, and are one part at the time of assembly. Then, by inserting the integrally molded fixing member 200 and the vibration isolator member 300 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400, the holder 100 of the long member can be assembled. At this time, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400 engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the vibration isolating member 300, so that the vibration isolating member 300 is prevented from coming off. At this time, the leg portion 311 of the vibration isolator member 300 projects from below the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
 図4に示すように、この状態で、固定部材200の支持壁201外周を防振部材300の枠状壁301が囲み、防振部材300の枠状壁301の外周を保持部材400の枠状本体部401が囲った状態になっている。そして、防振部材300の第1突部312,第2突部313が枠状本体部401の内周に当接し、第1突部312,第2突部313以外の部分では、枠状壁301外周と枠状本体部401内周との間に隙間Cが設けられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, in this state, the outer circumference of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200 is surrounded by the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300, and the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300 is frame-shaped of the holding member 400. The main body 401 is enclosed. Then, the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 of the anti-vibration member 300 abut on the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the parts other than the first protrusions 312 and the second protrusions 313 are frame-shaped walls. A gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401.
 次に、この長尺部材の保持具100の作用効果について説明する。なお、車両の車体フレーム等からなる被取付部材500には、本発明の軸部材としてのスタッドボルト501が立設されている。 Next, the action and effect of the holder 100 of this long member will be described. A stud bolt 501 as a shaft member of the present invention is erected on a mounted member 500 made of a vehicle body frame or the like.
 図3に示すように、パイプPを保持部402a、402bの保持空間406にそれぞれ挿入し、弾性係合片405により係合保持させておく。その状態で、被取付部材500のスタッドボルト501を長尺部材の保持具100の下面側から弾性係合片210の間に挿入すると、対向する弾性係合片210が広がるように撓みつつスタッドボルト501が挿入され、弾性係合片210の係合爪211がスタッドボルト501の溝に係合して抜け止めがなされる。そして、保持部材400の枠状本体部401の下面から突出する防振部材300の脚部311を被取付部材500上に接地することにより、長尺部材の保持具100を被取付部材500に固定することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the pipe P is inserted into the holding space 406 of the holding portions 402a and 402b, respectively, and is engaged and held by the elastic engaging piece 405. In this state, when the stud bolt 501 of the attached member 500 is inserted between the elastic engaging pieces 210 from the lower surface side of the holder 100 of the long member, the stud bolts are bent so that the opposing elastic engaging pieces 210 spread. 501 is inserted, and the engaging claw 211 of the elastic engaging piece 210 engages with the groove of the stud bolt 501 to prevent it from coming off. Then, by grounding the leg portion 311 of the vibration isolator member 300 protruding from the lower surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400 onto the attached member 500, the holder 100 of the long member is fixed to the attached member 500. can do.
 この状態で、パイプPを保持する保持部材400は、防振部材300を介して、固定部材200により保持される。このとき、図4に示すように、枠状本体部401の内面に防振部材300の第1突部312、第2突部313が当接し、第1突部312,第2突部313以外の部分では、枠状壁301外周と枠状本体部401内周との間に隙間Cが設けられるようになっているので、防振部材300を撓みやすくでき、防振部材300による防振効果をより高めることができる。第1突部312は、保持部402a、保持部402bが設けられた対向する一対の壁部407内面に当接し、第2突部313は、それと直交して対向する一対の壁部408の内面に当接している。 In this state, the holding member 400 that holds the pipe P is held by the fixing member 200 via the vibration isolator member 300. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313 of the vibration isolator 300 are in contact with the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401, and other than the first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313. Since a gap C is provided between the outer circumference of the frame-shaped wall 301 and the inner circumference of the frame-shaped main body 401, the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily bent, and the vibration-proofing effect of the vibration-proofing member 300 can be easily obtained. Can be further enhanced. The first protrusion 312 abuts on the inner surface of the pair of facing wall portions 407 provided with the holding portion 402a and the holding portion 402b, and the second protrusion 313 is the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing orthogonally to the inner surface. Is in contact with.
 このように、保持部402a、保持部402bが設けられた対向する一対の壁部407内面に当接する第1突部312を有することにより、長尺部材であるパイプPの軸方向に直交する方向に揺動する動きへの防振効果を高めることができる。 In this way, by having the first protrusion 312 that abuts on the inner surface of the pair of facing wall portions 407 provided with the holding portion 402a and the holding portion 402b, the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pipe P which is a long member. It is possible to enhance the anti-vibration effect against the swinging movement.
 また、防振部材300の枠状壁301は、第1防振板部308と第1防振板部308よりも厚い第2防振板部309とを有しており、第2防振板部309に設けられた第2突部313が枠状本体部401の対向する一対の壁部408の内面に当接しているので、長尺部材であるパイプPの振動が肉厚の壁部408を介して固定手段である弾性係合片210、係合爪211に伝達されるので、防振効果を高めることができる。 Further, the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a first anti-vibration plate portion 308 and a second anti-vibration plate portion 309 thicker than the first anti-vibration plate portion 308, and is a second anti-vibration plate. Since the second protrusion 313 provided on the portion 309 is in contact with the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 facing each other of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, the vibration of the pipe P, which is a long member, is caused by the thick wall portion 408. Since it is transmitted to the elastic engaging piece 210 and the engaging claw 211 which are the fixing means, the anti-vibration effect can be enhanced.
 更に、防振部材300の枠状壁301の第2防振板部309は、肉厚であると共に、スリット状の空洞部310を有しているので、防振部材300を撓みやすくでき、上記防振効果をより高めることができる。 Further, since the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300 has a thick wall and a slit-shaped cavity portion 310, the anti-vibration member 300 can be easily bent. The anti-vibration effect can be further enhanced.
 次に、図5~10を参照して、本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の第2実施形態を説明する。なお、第1実施形態と実質的に同一部分には同符号を付して、その説明を省略することにする。 Next, a second embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 図5,6に示すように、この長尺部材の保持具100aは、固定部材200aと、防振部材300aと、保持部材400aとが、それぞれ別部品で構成されており、固定部材200aと防振部材300aがインサート成形により一体に成形されていない点が、第1実施形態と相違している。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the holder 100a of this long member, the fixing member 200a, the anti-vibration member 300a, and the holding member 400a are each composed of separate parts, and the fixing member 200a and the anti-vibration member 200a are formed. It differs from the first embodiment in that the vibration member 300a is not integrally molded by insert molding.
 図8に示すように、固定部材200aは、対向する一対の側壁213と、この側壁213の下端部を連結する底壁214と、上記側壁213の上端部を連結する天壁216と、上記側壁213と直交する辺において底壁214と天壁216とを連結する一対の支柱215とを有している。側壁213、底壁214、支柱215等が、支持壁201を構成している。底壁214の下面にはスタッドボルト501の挿入孔218が形成されている。また、一対の側壁213の下端部は、やや縮径されて底壁214の周縁が突出した係合段部217をなしている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing member 200a has a pair of side walls 213 facing each other, a bottom wall 214 connecting the lower ends of the side walls 213, a top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the side walls 213, and the side walls. It has a pair of columns 215 that connect the bottom wall 214 and the top wall 216 on the side orthogonal to 213. The side wall 213, the bottom wall 214, the support column 215, and the like constitute the support wall 201. An insertion hole 218 for the stud bolt 501 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom wall 214. Further, the lower end portions of the pair of side wall 213s form an engaging step portion 217 whose diameter is slightly reduced and the peripheral edge of the bottom wall 214 protrudes.
 対向する一対の側壁213の内面には、斜め上方に向けて延出された弾性係合片210が、それぞれの側壁213から同じ高さで一対ずつ、上下方向(スタッドボルト501の軸方向)に3組形成されている。各弾性係合片210はスタッドボルト501の溝に係合する係合爪211を有している。このように、スタッドボルト501の軸方向に沿って、複数の弾性係合片210を配設することは、固定部材200aを防振部材300aとは別部品とする、すなわち別体で成形することによって可能となる。 On the inner surface of the pair of side walls 213 facing each other, a pair of elastic engaging pieces 210 extending diagonally upward are arranged at the same height from each side wall 213 in the vertical direction (axial direction of the stud bolt 501). Three sets are formed. Each elastic engagement piece 210 has an engagement claw 211 that engages the groove of the stud bolt 501. In this way, disposing the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210 along the axial direction of the stud bolt 501 makes the fixing member 200a a separate part from the vibration isolator member 300a, that is, it is molded as a separate body. Is possible.
 防振部材300aは、固定部材200aの支持壁201を囲む枠状壁301と、枠状壁301の上縁部から外方に広がるフランジ部302を有している。枠状壁301は、一対の第1防振板部308と、それと直交する一対の第2防振板部309とを有している。枠状壁301の一対の第1防振板部308の外面には、幅方向に所定間隔で並列した一対の突部314が形成されている。突部314は上下方向に伸びる突条をなしている。 The anti-vibration member 300a has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, and a flange portion 302 extending outward from the upper edge portion of the frame-shaped wall 301. The frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 and a pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 orthogonal to the first anti-vibration plate portion 308. On the outer surface of the pair of first anti-vibration plate portions 308 of the frame-shaped wall 301, a pair of protrusions 314 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed. The protrusion 314 has a protrusion extending in the vertical direction.
 また、枠状壁301の一対の第2防振板部309の外面には、幅方向に所定間隔で並列した一対の係合突部307がそれぞれ形成されている。この係合突部307は平面的に見て、フランジ部302の切欠き部306に対応する位置にある。 Further, on the outer surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301, a pair of engaging protrusions 307 arranged side by side at predetermined intervals in the width direction are formed respectively. The engaging protrusion 307 is located at a position corresponding to the notch 306 of the flange portion 302 when viewed in a plane.
 また、枠状壁301の4つの角部の下端部には、断面L字状をなして突出する脚部311aが設けられている。 Further, at the lower ends of the four corners of the frame-shaped wall 301, leg portions 311a having an L-shaped cross section and projecting are provided.
 更に、図7に示すように、外面に係合突部307が設けられた一対の第2防振板部309の内面には、固定部材200aの係合段部217に係合する係合爪部315が形成されている。上記係合段部217と係合爪部315が、固定部材200aと防振部材300aとの間の嵌合手段を構成している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, on the inner surface of the pair of second anti-vibration plate portions 309 provided with the engaging protrusions 307 on the outer surface, the engaging claws that engage with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a Part 315 is formed. The engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 315 form a fitting means between the fixing member 200a and the vibration isolator member 300a.
 図5に示すように、保持部材400aは、枠状本体部401と、その側壁の一面から延出された保持部402とを有している。枠状本体部401は、一対の対向する壁部407と、それと直交する一対の壁部408とで構成されており、1つの壁部407から保持部402が延出されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the holding member 400a has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 extending from one surface of a side wall thereof. The frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of facing wall portions 407 and a pair of wall portions 408 orthogonal to the pair of wall portions 407, and a holding portion 402 extends from one wall portion 407.
 図7を併せて参照すると、壁部408の内面には、幅方向に所定間隔で並列して2つずつ、防振部材300aの係合突部307に係合する係合爪410が形成されている。係合突部307と係合爪410とが、防振部材300aと保持部材400aとの間の嵌合手段を構成している。また、図10を併せて参照すると、壁部408の内面には、幅方向に所定間隔をおいて、上記係合爪410の更に外側に、リブ413が形成されている。このリブ413は防振部材300aの第2防振板部309の外面に当接する。 Referring to FIG. 7, two engaging claws 410 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 in parallel at predetermined intervals in the width direction to engage with the engaging protrusions 307 of the vibration isolator member 300a. ing. The engaging protrusion 307 and the engaging claw 410 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300a and the holding member 400a. Further, referring to FIG. 10, ribs 413 are formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 on the outer side of the engaging claw 410 at predetermined intervals in the width direction. The rib 413 comes into contact with the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a.
 図5に示すように、保持部402は、アーム403と、このアーム403から立設された複数、この実施形態では4つの保持壁404と、各保持壁404間に形成された保持空間406を有している。この実施形態では、保持空間406が上方に開口しており、パイプPを上方から挿入可能とされている。保持壁404には、前記実施形態と同様に弾性係合片405が形成されている。また、各保持空間406のアーム403側には、アーム403の幅方向に、弾性支持片411(図9参照)と、支持座412(図5参照)とが形成されている。したがって、パイプPは、アーム403側を弾性支持片411と支持座412とで支持され、保持空間406の挿入口側を弾性係合片405で押圧されて、保持されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the holding portion 402 includes an arm 403, a plurality of holding portions erected from the arm 403, four holding walls 404 in this embodiment, and a holding space 406 formed between the holding walls 404. Have. In this embodiment, the holding space 406 is opened upward, and the pipe P can be inserted from above. An elastic engagement piece 405 is formed on the holding wall 404 as in the above embodiment. Further, on the arm 403 side of each holding space 406, an elastic support piece 411 (see FIG. 9) and a support seat 412 (see FIG. 5) are formed in the width direction of the arm 403. Therefore, the pipe P is supported by the elastic support piece 411 and the support seat 412 on the arm 403 side, and is held by being pressed by the elastic engagement piece 405 on the insertion port side of the holding space 406.
 次に、この長尺部材の保持具100aの作用効果を説明する。 Next, the action and effect of the holder 100a of this long member will be described.
 長尺部材の保持具100aの組立ての際には、まず、防振部材300aの枠状壁301の収容部303に、固定部材200aの支持壁201を挿入する。すると、図7に示すように、固定部材200aの係合段部217に防振部材300aの第2防振板部309内面に形成された係合爪部315が係合し、固定部材200aが防振部材300aに対して抜け止めされる。 When assembling the holder 100a of the long member, first, the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a is inserted into the accommodating portion 303 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300a. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the engaging claw portion 315 formed on the inner surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the anti-vibration member 300a is engaged with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200a, and the fixing member 200a is engaged. It is prevented from coming off from the anti-vibration member 300a.
 次に、防振部材300aの枠状壁301を保持部材400aの枠状本体部401に挿入する。すると、防振部材300aの枠状壁301の係合突部307に、保持部材400aの係合爪410が係合し、防振部材300aが保持部材400aに対して抜け止めされる。防振部材300aの枠状壁301を保持部材400aの枠状本体部401に挿入する際、図10に示すように、防振部材300aの第2防振板部309の外面には、保持部材400aのリブ413が当接するが、図7に示すように、固定部材200aの支持壁201と防振部材300aの壁部408との間に隙間CRが設けられていて、防振部材300aの第2防振板部309の内面は、固定部材200aの支持壁201から離れているので、挿入抵抗を低減することができる。 Next, the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400a. Then, the engaging claw 410 of the holding member 400a engages with the engaging protrusion 307 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolating member 300a, and the vibration isolating member 300a is prevented from coming off from the holding member 400a. When the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300a is inserted into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, as shown in FIG. 10, the holding member is placed on the outer surface of the second vibration-proof plate portion 309 of the vibration-proof member 300a. The rib 413 of the 400a comes into contact with the rib 413, but as shown in FIG. 7, a gap CR is provided between the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a and the wall portion 408 of the vibration isolator member 300a, and the vibration isolator member 300a has a first position. 2 Since the inner surface of the anti-vibration plate portion 309 is separated from the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200a, the insertion resistance can be reduced.
 こうして組立てた長尺部材の保持具100aを用いてパイプPを保持する際には、図9に示すように、固定部材200aの下面側から被取付部材500に立設されたスタッドボルト501を挿入し、軸方向に複数対、この実施形態では3対配列された対向する弾性係合片210の間に挿入する。すると、スタッドボルト501のネジ溝にそれぞれの弾性係合片210が係合し、固定部材200aが抜け止めされ、脚部311aを被取付部材500に接地することにより、長尺部材の保持具100aを被取付部材500に固定することができる。この実施形態では、この状態で上方からパイプPを各保持空間406に挿入して、パイプPを弾性係合片405、弾性支持片411等で保持させることができる。このとき、弾性係合片210が軸方向に複数対配置されているので、係合力を高めることができる。 When holding the pipe P using the holder 100a of the long member assembled in this way, as shown in FIG. 9, the stud bolt 501 erected on the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200a. Then, it is inserted between a plurality of pairs in the axial direction, and in this embodiment, three pairs of opposed elastic engagement pieces 210. Then, each elastic engaging piece 210 is engaged with the screw groove of the stud bolt 501, the fixing member 200a is prevented from coming off, and the leg portion 311a is grounded to the attached member 500, so that the holder 100a of the long member is attached. Can be fixed to the attached member 500. In this embodiment, the pipe P can be inserted into each holding space 406 from above in this state, and the pipe P can be held by the elastic engaging piece 405, the elastic support piece 411, or the like. At this time, since a plurality of pairs of elastic engaging pieces 210 are arranged in the axial direction, the engaging force can be increased.
 この状態で、図10に示すように、保持部402が取付けられた壁部407とそれと対向する壁部407の内面には、防振部材300aの枠状壁301の突部314が当接する。また、壁部408の内面に形成されたリブ413が、枠状壁301の第2防振板部309の外面に当接する。そして、上記当接部以外では、枠状壁301と枠状本体部401との間に隙間Cが設けられている。その結果、防振部材300aを撓みやすくでき、防振部材300aの防振性が高められ、パイプPの振動を効果的に抑制することができる。 In this state, as shown in FIG. 10, the protrusion 314 of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300a abuts on the inner surface of the wall portion 407 to which the holding portion 402 is attached and the wall portion 407 facing the wall portion 407. Further, the rib 413 formed on the inner surface of the wall portion 408 abuts on the outer surface of the second anti-vibration plate portion 309 of the frame-shaped wall 301. A gap C is provided between the frame-shaped wall 301 and the frame-shaped main body 401 other than the contact portion. As a result, the vibration-proof member 300a can be easily bent, the vibration-proof property of the vibration-proof member 300a is enhanced, and the vibration of the pipe P can be effectively suppressed.
 また、図9に示すように、保持部材400aの枠状本体部401の下面から、防振部材300aの断面L字状をなす脚部311aが突出して着地しているので、上下方向の振動吸収性が高められると共に、パイプPを安定して支持することができる。また、応力集中を防ぎ、耐久性を向上できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, since the leg portion 311a having an L-shaped cross section of the vibration isolator member 300a protrudes and lands from the lower surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400a, vibration absorption in the vertical direction is absorbed. The property is enhanced and the pipe P can be stably supported. In addition, stress concentration can be prevented and durability can be improved.
 次に、図11~18を参照して、本発明に係る長尺部材の保持具の、第3実施形態を説明する。なお、上記第1実施形態及び第2実施形態と実質的に同一部分には同符号を付して、その説明を省略することにする。 Next, a third embodiment of the holder for the long member according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 18. The same parts as those of the first embodiment and the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 図11に示すように、この実施形態の長尺部材の保持具100b(以下、単に「保持具100b」ともいう)は、固定部材200bと、防振部材300bと、保持部材400bとを有しており、それらは別部材となっている。また、この保持具100bは、第2実施形態の保持具100aと同様に、固定部材200bと防振部材300bがインサート成形により一体に成形されていない構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the holder 100b of the long member of this embodiment (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “holder 100b”) has a fixing member 200b, a vibration isolator member 300b, and a holding member 400b. They are separate members. Further, the holder 100b has a configuration in which the fixing member 200b and the vibration isolator member 300b are not integrally molded by insert molding, similarly to the holder 100a of the second embodiment.
 更に、この保持具100bでは、図11の矢印Aに示すように、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401の、被取付部材500側の開口(以下、単に「枠状本体部401の下方開口」ともいう)から、防振部材300bの枠状壁301を挿入した後、図11の矢印Bに示すように、枠状本体部401の、被取付部材500とは反対側の開口(以下、単に「枠状本体部401の上方開口」ともいう)側から、防振部材300bの枠状壁301の、被取付部材500とは反対側の開口(以下、単に「枠状壁301の上方開口」ともいう)に、固定部材200bの支持壁201を挿入することで、固定部材200bと防振部材300bと保持部材400bとが組付けられるようになっている。 Further, in the holder 100b, as shown by an arrow A in FIG. 11, the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply "lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401"). After inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300b, as shown by the arrow B in FIG. 11, the opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, simply referred to as simply). From the side (also referred to as "upper opening of the frame-shaped main body 401"), the opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b on the opposite side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, simply "upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301"). By inserting the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b into (also referred to as), the fixing member 200b, the vibration isolator member 300b, and the holding member 400b can be assembled.
 なお、枠状本体部401の下方開口からの、枠状壁301の挿入方向を、枠状壁301の挿入方向Aとし、枠状本体部401の上方開口からの、支持壁201の挿入方向を、支持壁201の挿入方向Bとする。 The insertion direction of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set to the insertion direction A of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the insertion direction of the support wall 201 from the upper opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 is set. , The insertion direction B of the support wall 201.
 図11及び図12に示すように、この実施形態の固定部材200bは、第1実施形態の固定部材200aとほぼ同様の構造をなしている。また、この固定部材200bには、支持壁201の、被取付部材500とは反対側の端部側(以下、単に「支持壁201の上方端部」ともいう)に、第2フランジ部が設けられている。すなわち、固定部材200bの、一対の側壁213の上端部どうしを連結する天壁216が、上記「第2フランジ部」をなしている。また、この固定部材200bは、弾性係合片210bの形状が、第2実施形態の固定部材200aの弾性係合片210と異なっている。すなわち、図13に示すように、この弾性係合片210bは、側壁213の内面から湾曲しつつ斜め上方に向けて延出しており、その延出方向先端が屈曲して、スタッドボルト501の溝に係合する、係合爪211bをなしている。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the fixing member 200b of this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the fixing member 200a of the first embodiment. Further, the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion on the end side of the support wall 201 opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "upper end portion of the support wall 201"). Has been done. That is, the top wall 216 connecting the upper ends of the pair of side walls 213 of the fixing member 200b forms the above-mentioned "second flange portion". Further, the shape of the elastic engaging piece 210b of the fixing member 200b is different from that of the elastic engaging piece 210 of the fixing member 200a of the second embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic engaging piece 210b extends diagonally upward while being curved from the inner surface of the side wall 213, and the tip in the extending direction is bent to form a groove of the stud bolt 501. It forms an engaging claw 211b that engages with.
 なお、固定部材の各部分の形状や構造は、上記各実施形態で説明した態様に限定されるものではなく、少なくとも固定手段及び支持壁を有していればよい。また、固定部材を構成する各部分は、同一材料で一体形成されている。 The shape and structure of each part of the fixing member is not limited to the mode described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a fixing means and a support wall may be provided. Further, each part constituting the fixing member is integrally formed of the same material.
 一方、この実施形態の保持部材400bは、図11に示すように、枠状本体部401と保持部402とを有している。枠状本体部401は、互いに平行に対向配置された一対の壁部407,407と、これらに直交して配置された一対の壁部408,408とで構成されている。壁部407の幅方向(壁部407,407の配列方向に直交する方向)の長さと、壁部408の幅方向(壁部408,408の配列方向に直交する方向)の長さとは同一であり、枠状本体部401は、略正方形の枠状をなしている。 On the other hand, the holding member 400b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped main body portion 401 and a holding portion 402 as shown in FIG. The frame-shaped main body 401 is composed of a pair of wall portions 407 and 407 arranged parallel to each other and a pair of wall portions 408 and 408 arranged orthogonally to these. The length in the width direction of the wall portion 407 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 407 and 407) and the length in the width direction of the wall portion 408 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the wall portions 408 and 408) are the same. Yes, the frame-shaped main body 401 has a substantially square frame shape.
 また、図14に示すように、各壁部408の内面であって、その幅方向の中央には、支持壁201の挿入方向Bに沿って互いに平行に延びる、一対のガイドリブ420,420がそれぞれ突設されている。これらの一対のガイドリブ420,420の延出方向途中どうしは、それらの間に配置された係合爪425を介して互いに連結されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 14, a pair of guide ribs 420 and 420 extending in parallel with each other along the insertion direction B of the support wall 201 are located in the center of the inner surface of each wall portion 408 in the width direction, respectively. It is projected. The pair of guide ribs 420, 420 are connected to each other in the extending direction via an engaging claw 425 arranged between them.
 なお、保持部材の各部分の形状や構造は、上記各実施形態で説明した態様に限定されるものではなく、少なくとも枠状本体部及び保持部を有していればよい。また、保持部材を構成する各部分は、同一材料で一体形成されている。 The shape and structure of each part of the holding member is not limited to the embodiment described in each of the above embodiments, and at least a frame-shaped main body portion and a holding portion may be provided. Further, each part constituting the holding member is integrally formed of the same material.
 次に、防振部材300bについて説明する。 Next, the anti-vibration member 300b will be described.
 図11及び図15に示すように、この実施形態の防振部材300bは、固定部材200bの支持壁201を囲む枠状壁301を有している。この枠状壁301は、互いに平行に対向配置された一対の側壁320,320と、これらに直交して配置された一対の側壁322,322とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 15, the anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a frame-shaped wall 301 surrounding the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b. The frame-shaped wall 301 has a pair of side walls 320 and 320 arranged so as to face each other in parallel, and a pair of side walls 322 and 322 arranged orthogonally to these.
 また、側壁320の幅方向(側壁320,320の配列方向に直交する方向)の長さは、側壁322の幅方向(側壁322,322の配列方向に直交する方向)の長さよりも長く形成されており、枠状壁301は略矩形枠状をなしている。 Further, the length in the width direction of the side wall 320 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the side walls 320, 320) is formed longer than the length in the width direction of the side wall 322 (the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the side walls 322 and 322). The frame-shaped wall 301 has a substantially rectangular frame shape.
 更に、側壁320の幅方向の長さは、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部407,407の内面間の距離よりも短く形成されている。また、側壁322の幅方向の長さは、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部408,408の内面間の距離よりも短く、かつ、各壁部408の内面に対向配置されたガイドリブ420,420間の距離よりも短く形成されている。 Further, the length of the side wall 320 in the width direction is formed to be shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. Further, the length of the side wall 322 in the width direction is shorter than the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the guide ribs 420 are arranged to face the inner surfaces of the wall portions 408. It is formed shorter than the distance between 420.
 その結果、枠状壁301の一対の側壁320,320を、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部408,408の内側に位置するように、かつ、枠状壁301の一対の側壁322,322を、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部407,407の内側に位置するように、枠状壁301を位置決めしつつ、枠状本体部401の内側に挿入可能となっている。 As a result, the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 are located inside the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401 while positioning the frame-shaped wall 301 so as to be located inside the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401.
 また、図17に示すように、枠状壁301を枠状本体部401の内側に挿入された状態で、枠状本体部401の内面と、枠状壁301の外面との間に、隙間CLが形成されるようになっている。この実施形態では、枠状本体部401を構成する一対の壁部407,407及び一対の壁部408,40の内面全周と、枠状壁301を構成する一対の側壁320,320及び一対の側壁322,322の外面全周との間に、隙間CLが形成される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 17, in a state where the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401, a gap CL is provided between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301. Is to be formed. In this embodiment, the entire inner surface of the pair of wall portions 407, 407 and the pair of wall portions 408, 40 forming the frame-shaped main body 401, and the pair of side walls 320, 320 and the pair forming the frame-shaped wall 301. A gap CL is formed between the side walls 322 and 322 with the entire outer surface.
 更に、枠状壁301の一対の側壁320,320の内面間の距離は、固定部材200bの支持壁201の各側壁213よりも幅広で、かつ、一対の側壁322,322の内面間の距離は、支持壁201の一対の側壁213,213の外面どうしの距離よりも長く形成されている。その結果、支持壁201の一対の側壁213,213を、枠状壁301の一対の側壁322,322の内側となるように位置決めしつつ、枠状壁301の内側に支持壁201を挿入可能となっている。 Further, the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is wider than that of each side wall 213 of the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b, and the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 is , The distance between the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 213 and 213 of the support wall 201 is longer than the distance between the outer surfaces. As a result, the support wall 201 can be inserted inside the frame-shaped wall 301 while positioning the pair of side walls 213 and 213 of the support wall 201 so as to be inside the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. It has become.
 また、この防振部材300bは、枠状壁301の、被取付部材500側の端部(以下、単に「枠状壁301の下端部」ともいう)外周から広がるように突出する第1フランジ部324と、この第1フランジ部324に設けられ、被取付部材500に当接する複数の脚部340とを有している。この実施形態の場合、各脚部340は、第1フランジ部324の、被取付部材500側の面(以下、単に「第1フランジ部324の下面」ともいう)から突出している。なお、第1フランジ部324は、枠状本体部401の、被取付部材500側の端部(以下、単に「枠状本体部401の下端部」ともいう)に当接可能となっている。 Further, the anti-vibration member 300b is a first flange portion protruding from the outer periphery of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301”). It has a 324 and a plurality of leg portions 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 and in contact with the attached member 500. In the case of this embodiment, each leg portion 340 protrudes from the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the attached member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower surface of the first flange portion 324”). The first flange portion 324 can be brought into contact with the end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 on the side to be attached to the member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401”).
 図11及び図15に示すように、第1フランジ部324は、枠状壁301の側壁322の外側縁部に沿って延設した第1側辺部325と、この第1側辺部325の延出方向両端から直交し、側壁320の外側縁部に沿って、係合突部328の手前まで延びる、第2側辺部326,326とからなり、枠状壁301の外側に広がる薄肉板状となっている。その結果、図15(A)に示すように、この第1フランジ部324は、防振部材300bを平面方向から見たとき(枠状壁301の軸方向上端側から見たとき)、略コ字状をなしている。この実施形態の防振部材300bは、上記のような略コ字状をなした一対の第1フランジ部324,324を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 11 and 15, the first flange portion 324 is a first side side portion 325 extending along the outer edge portion of the side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, and the first side side portion 325. A thin plate that is orthogonal to both ends in the extending direction and extends along the outer edge of the side wall 320 to the front of the engaging protrusion 328, and consists of second side sides 326 and 326 that extend to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is in the shape. As a result, as shown in FIG. 15A, when the vibration isolator member 300b is viewed from the plane direction (when viewed from the axial upper end side of the frame-shaped wall 301), the first flange portion 324 is substantially connected. It has a character shape. The anti-vibration member 300b of this embodiment has a pair of first flange portions 324 and 324 having a substantially U-shape as described above.
 そして、上記の第1フランジ部324を設けたことで、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から枠状壁301を挿入して、最大限押し込むと、図17に示すように、第1フランジ部324が、枠状本体部401の下端部に当接して、枠状本体部401に対する、枠状壁301のそれ以上の押し込みが規制されるようになっている。すなわち、第1フランジ部324は、枠状本体部401への枠状壁301の挿入ストッパとなっている。 Then, by providing the first flange portion 324, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and pushed in as much as possible, FIG. As shown in the above, the first flange portion 324 abuts on the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and further pushing of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 is restricted. .. That is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
 また、枠状壁301の各側壁320の外面側であって、枠状壁301の、被取付部材500とは反対側の開口部(上方開口部)の周縁に、係合突部328がそれぞれ突設されている。この係合突部328は、図17(B)に示すように、第1フランジ部324が、枠状本体部401(ここでは一対の壁部407,407及び一対の壁部408,408)の下端部に当接した状態で、枠状本体部401の対応する係合爪425に係合するように形成されている。 Further, on the outer surface side of each side wall 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301, on the peripheral edge of the opening (upper opening) of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side opposite to the attached member 500, the engaging protrusions 328 are respectively. It is rushed. As shown in FIG. 17B, in the engaging protrusion 328, the first flange portion 324 is a frame-shaped main body portion 401 (here, a pair of wall portions 407, 407 and a pair of wall portions 408, 408). It is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion.
 したがって、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から枠状壁301を挿入して、第1フランジ部324が枠状本体部401の下端部に当接するまで押し込むと、図17(B)に示すように、各係合突部328が、保持部材400bの対応する係合爪425にそれぞれ係合して、枠状本体部401に枠状壁301が組付けられるようになっている。すなわち、この実施形態では、係合突部328と係合爪425とが、防振部材300bと保持部材400bとの間の嵌合手段を構成している。 Therefore, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and pushed in until the first flange portion 324 comes into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. , As shown in FIG. 17B, each engaging protrusion 328 engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b, and the frame-shaped wall 301 is assembled to the frame-shaped main body portion 401. It has become like. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging protrusion 328 and the engaging claw 425 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the holding member 400b.
 更に、枠状壁301を構成する一対の側壁322,322の外面に、上下方向に伸びる、突条をなした一対の突部330,330がそれぞれ設けられている。各突部330は、その下端が第1フランジ部324の第1側辺部325に連結されており、上端が側壁322の上端に至るまで伸びている。そして、枠状本体部401に枠状壁301を挿入した状態で、複数の突部330が、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部407,407の内面に当接して、防振効果を高めるようになっている。 Further, a pair of ridges 330 and 330 extending in the vertical direction are provided on the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 constituting the frame-shaped wall 301, respectively. The lower end of each protrusion 330 is connected to the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324, and the upper end extends to the upper end of the side wall 322. Then, with the frame-shaped wall 301 inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401, the plurality of protrusions 330 come into contact with the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body 401 to enhance the vibration isolation effect. It has become like.
 また、図17に示すように、枠状壁301の、被取付部材500とは反対側の端部301a(以下、単に「枠状壁301の上端部301a」ともいう、ここでは一対の側壁320,320及び一対の側壁322,322の上端部を意味する)は、第1フランジ部324が、枠状本体部401の下端部に当接した状態で、枠状本体部401の、被取付部材500とは反対側の端部401a(以下、単に「枠状本体部401の上端部401a」ともいう、ここでは一対の壁部407,407及び一対の壁部408,408の上端部を意味する)よりも突出して、固定部材200bの第2フランジ部(ここでは天壁216)に当接するように形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side opposite to the mounted member 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301”, here, a pair of side walls 320). , 320 and the upper ends of the pair of side walls 322 and 322) are attached members of the frame-shaped main body 401 in a state where the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401. The end portion 401a on the opposite side of the 500 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401", here means the upper end portions of the pair of wall portions 407, 407 and the pair of wall portions 408, 408. ), And is formed so as to abut on the second flange portion (here, the top wall 216) of the fixing member 200b.
 すなわち、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から枠状壁301を挿入して、第1フランジ部324が枠状本体部401の下端部に当接した状態で、枠状壁301の上端部301aが、枠状本体部401の上端部401aよりも突出して、第2フランジ部をなす天壁216に当接するようになっている。 That is, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, and the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401. The upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and comes into contact with the top wall 216 forming the second flange portion.
 更に図16に示すように、各側壁320の内面の、第1フランジ部324寄りの位置であって、幅方向の両端部には、一対の係合爪部350,350が突設されている。なお、各係合爪部350は、その一側部が側壁322の内面に連結している。また、各係合爪部350は、図17(A)に示すように、第1フランジ部324が、枠状本体部401の下端部に当接し、かつ、枠状壁301の上端部301aが、固定部材200bの第2フランジ部(天壁216)に当接した状態で、支持壁201の対応する係合段部217に係合するように形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 16, a pair of engaging claws 350, 350 are projected from both ends in the width direction at positions closer to the first flange portion 324 on the inner surface of each side wall 320. .. One side of each engaging claw portion 350 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall 322. Further, as shown in FIG. 17A, in each engaging claw portion 350, the first flange portion 324 is in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is formed. , The fixing member 200b is formed so as to engage with the corresponding engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 in a state of being in contact with the second flange portion (top wall 216).
 したがって、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から枠状壁301を挿入して、第1フランジ部324を枠状本体部401の下端部に当接させた後、図11の矢印Bに示すように、枠状壁301の上方開口から支持壁201を挿入して、枠状壁301の上端部301aに、天壁216が当接するまで押し込むことで、図17(A)に示すように、支持壁201の各係合段部217に、防振部材300bの対応する係合爪部350がそれぞれ係合して、枠状壁301に支持壁201が組付けられるようになっている。すなわち、この実施形態では、係合段部217と係合爪部350とが、防振部材300bと固定部材200bとの間の嵌合手段を構成している。 Therefore, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, after the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the first flange portion 324 is brought into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. As shown by the arrow B in FIG. 11, the support wall 201 is inserted from the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 and pushed into the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 until the top wall 216 abuts. As shown in (A), each engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 is engaged with the corresponding engaging claw portion 350 of the vibration isolator member 300b, and the support wall 201 is assembled to the frame-shaped wall 301. It is supposed to be. That is, in this embodiment, the engaging step portion 217 and the engaging claw portion 350 form a fitting means between the vibration isolator member 300b and the fixing member 200b.
 次に、第1フランジ部324に設けられた脚部340について詳述する。図15(B)に示すように、この実施形態の脚部340は、一対の第1フランジ部324,324の、各第1側辺部325及び各第2側辺部326の境界部分(4箇所)にそれぞれ設けられた、L字状断面を有するものとなっている(なお、便宜上、断面図は省略する)。より具体的には、この脚部340は、第1フランジ部324の第1側辺部325の延出方向の端部に配置された第1脚部分341と、第1フランジ部324の第2側辺部326の基端部に配置され、前記第1脚部分341に対して直交する第2脚部分342とから構成されている。 Next, the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 15B, the leg portion 340 of this embodiment is a boundary portion (4) of each of the first side side portions 325 and each second side side portion 326 of the pair of first flange portions 324 and 324. Each location) has an L-shaped cross section (the cross section is omitted for convenience). More specifically, the leg portion 340 includes a first leg portion 341 arranged at the end of the first side side portion 325 of the first flange portion 324 in the extending direction, and a second of the first flange portion 324. It is arranged at the base end portion of the side side portion 326 and is composed of a second leg portion 342 that is orthogonal to the first leg portion 341.
 また、脚部340は、その少なくとも一部が、枠状壁301にも設けられている。ここでは、脚部340の一部が、枠状壁301の厚さ方向(枠状壁301の、収容部303の内方に向かう方向)に重なるように設けられている。図15(B)は、防振部材300bを底面方向から見た底面図(枠状壁301の軸方向下端側から見たときの図)であり、枠状壁301を構成する側壁320,322の外周形状が二点鎖線で示されている。同図15(B)に示すように、防振部材300bを底面方向から見たときに、脚部340の第1脚部分341の内側部分が、側壁320に重なるように(側壁329の厚さ方向に重なるように)設けられている。なお、脚部340の第2脚部分342は、側壁322の厚さ方向に重なっていない。 Further, at least a part of the leg portion 340 is also provided on the frame-shaped wall 301. Here, a part of the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap in the thickness direction of the frame-shaped wall 301 (the direction of the frame-shaped wall 301 toward the inside of the accommodating portion 303). FIG. 15B is a bottom view of the vibration isolator member 300b viewed from the bottom surface direction (viewed from the lower end side in the axial direction of the frame-shaped wall 301), and the side walls 320 and 322 constituting the frame-shaped wall 301. The outer peripheral shape of is indicated by a two-dot chain line. As shown in FIG. 15B, when the anti-vibration member 300b is viewed from the bottom surface direction, the inner portion of the first leg portion 341 of the leg portion 340 overlaps the side wall 320 (thickness of the side wall 329). (To overlap in the direction). The second leg portion 342 of the leg portion 340 does not overlap in the thickness direction of the side wall 322.
 更に、枠状壁301が枠状本体部401の内側に挿入された状態で、枠状本体部401の内面と、枠状壁301の外面との間に形成され隙間CLが形成されるようになっているが、脚部340は、その少なくとも一部が、上記隙間CLに対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられている。なお、「軸方向」とは、脚部の軸方向を意味している(スタッドボルト等の軸部材の軸方向に沿った方向であり、第1フランジ部324の、被取付部材500側の面から、脚部340が突出する方向を意味する)。図17(A)に示すように、脚部340を通過するように防振部材300bを切断した断面図の場合、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部408,408の内面と、枠状壁301の一対の側壁320,320の外面との間に、一定幅の隙間CLが上下方向に沿って形成されるようになっている。また、図18に示す断面では、枠状本体部401の一対の壁部407,407の内面と、枠状壁301の一対の側壁322,322の外面との間に、一定幅の隙間CLが上下方向に沿って形成されるようになっている。 Further, in a state where the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401, the gap CL is formed between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301. However, at least a part of the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap the gap CL in the axial direction. The "axial direction" means the axial direction of the leg (the direction along the axial direction of the shaft member such as a stud bolt, and the surface of the first flange portion 324 on the side of the mounted member 500. Therefore, it means the direction in which the leg portion 340 protrudes). As shown in FIG. 17A, in the case of a cross-sectional view in which the vibration isolator member 300b is cut so as to pass through the leg portion 340, the inner surface of the pair of wall portions 408 and 408 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the frame-shaped wall. A gap CL having a constant width is formed along the vertical direction between the pair of side walls 320 and 320 of the 301. Further, in the cross section shown in FIG. 18, a gap CL having a constant width is formed between the inner surfaces of the pair of wall portions 407 and 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surfaces of the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301. It is formed along the vertical direction.
 そして、図17(A)に示すように、脚部340の一部である第2脚部分342が、壁部408の内面と側壁320の外面との間の、一定幅の隙間CLの下方部分を含む隙間全体に対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられている。また、図18に示すように、脚部340の一部である第1脚部分341が、壁部407の内面と側壁322の外面との間の、一定幅の隙間CLの下方部分を含む隙間全体に対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられている。 Then, as shown in FIG. 17 (A), the second leg portion 342, which is a part of the leg portion 340, is a lower portion of the gap CL having a constant width between the inner surface of the wall portion 408 and the outer surface of the side wall 320. It is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the entire gap including. Further, as shown in FIG. 18, a gap in which the first leg portion 341, which is a part of the leg portion 340, includes a lower portion of the gap CL having a constant width between the inner surface of the wall portion 407 and the outer surface of the side wall 322. It is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the whole.
 なお、以上説明した防振部材の各部分の形状や構造は、上記態様に限定されるものではなく、少なくとも枠状壁及び突部を有していればよい。また、防振部材を構成する各部分は、同一の弾性材料で一体形成されている。 The shape and structure of each part of the anti-vibration member described above is not limited to the above embodiment, and may have at least a frame-shaped wall and a protrusion. Further, each part constituting the anti-vibration member is integrally formed of the same elastic material.
 次に、上記構成からなる長尺部材の保持具100bの作用効果を説明する。 Next, the action and effect of the holder 100b of the long member having the above configuration will be described.
 この保持具100bの組立ては、次のようにしてなされる。まず、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401に、防振部材300bの枠状壁301を位置合わせする(すなわち、枠状本体部401の壁部408の内側に、枠状壁301の側壁320を配置し、枠状本体部401の壁部407の内側に、枠状壁301の側壁322を配置する)。その後、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から、枠状壁301を挿入して、第1フランジ部324が枠状本体部401の下端部に当接するまで押し込む。 The holder 100b is assembled as follows. First, the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator 300b is aligned with the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b (that is, the side wall 320 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is placed inside the wall 408 of the frame-shaped main body 401. The side wall 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is arranged inside the wall portion 407 of the frame-shaped main body portion 401). After that, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401 and pushed in until the first flange 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401. ..
 この際、防振部材300bは、枠状壁301の、被取付部材500側の端部外周から広がるように突出する第1フランジ部324を有しているので、上記のように、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401に、防振部材300bの枠状壁301を挿入する際に、第1フランジ部324が枠状本体部401の下端部に当接することで、枠状本体部401に対して枠状壁301を押し込み過ぎることを防止することができる。 At this time, since the anti-vibration member 300b has a first flange portion 324 that protrudes from the outer periphery of the end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301 on the side of the attached member 500, the holding member 400b is as described above. When the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300b is inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401, the first flange portion 324 comes into contact with the lower end of the frame-shaped main body 401, so that the frame-shaped main body 401 It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too much.
 そして、防振部材300bの各係合突部328が、保持部材400bの対応する係合爪425にそれぞれ係合するので(図17(B)参照)、枠状本体部401に枠状壁301が組付けることができる。なお、この状態で、枠状壁301の上端部301aが、枠状本体部401の上端部401aよりも突出するようになっている。 Then, since each engaging protrusion 328 of the anti-vibration member 300b engages with the corresponding engaging claw 425 of the holding member 400b (see FIG. 17B), the frame-shaped wall 301 is attached to the frame-shaped main body portion 401. Can be assembled. In this state, the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 protrudes from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
 次いで、防振部材300bの枠状壁301に、固定部材200bの支持壁201を位置合わせする(すなわち、枠状壁301の一対の側壁322,322の内側に、支持壁201の一対の側壁213,213を配置する)。その後、図11の矢印Bに示すように、枠状本体部401の上方開口側から、枠状壁301の上方開口に支持壁201を挿入して、枠状壁301の上端部301aに、天壁216が当接するまで支持壁201を押し込む。すると、支持壁201の各係合段部217に、防振部材300bの対応する係合爪部350がそれぞれ係合するので(図17(A)参照)、枠状壁301に支持壁201を組付けることができる。こうして、固定部材200bと防振部材300bと保持部材400bとが組付けられて、図12に示すような保持具100bを組立てることができる。 Next, the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is aligned with the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration-proof member 300b (that is, inside the pair of side walls 322 and 322 of the frame-shaped wall 301, the pair of side walls 213 of the support wall 201. , 213 are placed). After that, as shown by the arrow B in FIG. 11, the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the frame-shaped main body portion 401, and the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301. Push in the support wall 201 until the wall 216 abuts. Then, since the corresponding engaging claw portion 350 of the vibration isolator member 300b is engaged with each engaging step portion 217 of the support wall 201 (see FIG. 17A), the support wall 201 is attached to the frame-shaped wall 301. Can be assembled. In this way, the fixing member 200b, the vibration isolator member 300b, and the holding member 400b are assembled, and the holding tool 100b as shown in FIG. 12 can be assembled.
 こうして組立てた保持具100bを用いてパイプPを保持する際には、被取付部材500から立設したスタッドボルト501を、固定部材200bの下面側から挿入して、被取付部材500に対して保持具100bを押し込んでいく。すると、スタッドボルト501の溝によって、固定部材200bの複数の弾性係合片210bの係合爪211bが押されて、固定部材200bの支持壁201が被取付部材500から離反する方向に押し上げられる。 When the pipe P is held by using the holder 100b assembled in this way, the stud bolt 501 erected from the attached member 500 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b and held against the attached member 500. Push in the tool 100b. Then, the engaging claws 211b of the plurality of elastic engaging pieces 210b of the fixing member 200b are pushed by the grooves of the stud bolt 501, and the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b is pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
 この際、固定部材200bは、その係合段部217に、防振部材300bの係合爪部350が係合しているため(図17(A)参照)、固定部材200bの支持壁201が押し上げられると、それに追随して防振部材300bも、被取付部材500から離反する方向に押し上げられることになる。 At this time, since the engaging claw portion 350 of the vibration isolator member 300b is engaged with the engaging step portion 217 of the fixing member 200b (see FIG. 17A), the support wall 201 of the fixing member 200b has a support wall 201. When it is pushed up, the vibration isolator member 300b is also pushed up in a direction away from the attached member 500.
 すなわち、被取付部材500に設けられたスタッドボルトなどの軸部材に、固定部材200bに設けられた弾性係合片210bなどの固定手段を押し込むとき、固定部材200bを介して防振部材300bに押し上げ力が作用する。 That is, when a fixing means such as an elastic engaging piece 210b provided on the fixing member 200b is pushed into a shaft member such as a stud bolt provided on the attached member 500, the fixing means is pushed up to the vibration isolator 300b via the fixing member 200b. Force acts.
 この際、この保持具100bにおいては、枠状壁301の下端部外周から広がるように突出する第1フランジ部324が、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401の下端部に当接するので、枠状壁301のそれ以上押し上げが規制され(すなわち、第1フランジ部324は、枠状本体部401への枠状壁301の挿入ストッパとなる)、防振部材300bの枠状壁301が、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401内で、上方に位置ずれすることを防止することができる。 At this time, in the holder 100b, the first flange portion 324 protruding from the outer periphery of the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301 comes into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, so that the frame-shaped wall 301 has a frame shape. Further push-up of the wall 301 is restricted (that is, the first flange portion 324 serves as a stopper for inserting the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401), and the frame-shaped wall 301 of the vibration isolator member 300b is a holding member. It is possible to prevent the position from being displaced upward in the frame-shaped main body 401 of 400b.
 そして、被取付部材500に対して保持具100bが最大限押し込まれると、図18に示すように、複数の脚部340が被取付部材500に接地して、被取付部材500に保持具100bを固定することができる。 Then, when the holder 100b is pushed to the maximum with respect to the attached member 500, as shown in FIG. 18, a plurality of leg portions 340 come into contact with the attached member 500, and the holder 100b is attached to the attached member 500. Can be fixed.
 また、この保持具100bにおいては、第1フランジ部324に、被取付部材500に当接する、複数の脚部340が設けられている。そのため、保持部材400bの保持部402に保持されたパイプPから振動が作用した場合に、その振動の伝達経路K(図17(A)参照)を長く確保することができるため、防振部材300bによる防振性能を高めることができる。 Further, in the holder 100b, the first flange portion 324 is provided with a plurality of leg portions 340 that come into contact with the attached member 500. Therefore, when vibration acts from the pipe P held by the holding portion 402 of the holding member 400b, the vibration transmission path K (see FIG. 17A) can be secured for a long time, so that the vibration isolator member 300b The vibration isolation performance can be improved.
 更に、枠状壁301の外側に広がる第1フランジ部324に、複数の脚部340を設けたので、例えば、複数の脚部340を、枠状壁301の下端部から突出させた場合に比べて、複数の脚部340を広い間隔で配置することできる。その結果、被取付部材500に対して、複数の脚部340を介して接地した防振部材300bを安定性を高めることができる(防振部材300bを安定して支持させることができる)。 Further, since the plurality of leg portions 340 are provided on the first flange portion 324 extending to the outside of the frame-shaped wall 301, for example, as compared with the case where the plurality of leg portions 340 are projected from the lower end portion of the frame-shaped wall 301. Therefore, the plurality of legs 340 can be arranged at a wide interval. As a result, the stability of the anti-vibration member 300b grounded with respect to the attached member 500 via the plurality of leg portions 340 can be enhanced (the anti-vibration member 300b can be stably supported).
 また、この実施形態においては、図15(B)に示すように、枠状壁301の第1フランジ部324に設けた脚部340は、その少なくとも一部が、枠状壁301にも設けられている。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15B, at least a part of the leg portion 340 provided on the first flange portion 324 of the frame-shaped wall 301 is also provided on the frame-shaped wall 301. ing.
 そのため、第1フランジ部324の剛性を向上させることができ、被取付部材500に保持具100bを固定すべく、スタッドボルト501を、固定部材200bの下面側から挿入して、被取付部材500に対して保持具100bを押込んでいく際に、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401内に、枠状壁301に設けた第1フランジ部324を入り込みにくくすることができ、第1フランジ部324によるストッパ効果(第1フランジ部324が枠状本体部401の下端部に当接して、枠状本体部401への枠状壁301の挿入を規制する効果)を高めることができる。また、保持部材400bの枠状本体部401に、防振部材300bの枠状壁301を挿入する際に、第1フランジ部324が下方に向けて撓みづらくなり、枠状本体部401に対して枠状壁301を押し込み過ぎることを防止することができる。 Therefore, the rigidity of the first flange portion 324 can be improved, and the stud bolt 501 is inserted from the lower surface side of the fixing member 200b in order to fix the holder 100b to the attached member 500 to the attached member 500. On the other hand, when the holder 100b is pushed in, the first flange portion 324 provided on the frame-shaped wall 301 can be made difficult to enter into the frame-shaped main body portion 401 of the holding member 400b, and the first flange portion 324 The stopper effect (the effect of the first flange portion 324 coming into contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 to restrict the insertion of the frame-shaped wall 301 into the frame-shaped main body portion 401) can be enhanced. Further, when the frame-shaped wall 301 of the anti-vibration member 300b is inserted into the frame-shaped main body 401 of the holding member 400b, the first flange portion 324 is less likely to bend downward, and the frame-shaped main body 401 is not easily bent downward. It is possible to prevent the frame-shaped wall 301 from being pushed too far.
 更に、この実施形態においては、図17(A)や図18に示すように、枠状壁301が枠状本体部401の内側に挿入された状態で、枠状本体部401の内面と、枠状壁301の外面との間に形成され隙間CLが形成されるようになっており、また、脚部340は、その少なくとも一部が、上記隙間CLに対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられている。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 17A and 18, with the frame-shaped wall 301 inserted inside the frame-shaped main body 401, the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body 401 and the frame A gap CL is formed between the legs and the outer surface of the wall 301, and at least a part of the leg 340 is provided so as to overlap the gap CL in the axial direction. Has been done.
 上記のように、脚部340の少なくとも一部が、枠状本体部401の内面と枠状壁301の外面との隙間CLに対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられているので、第1フランジ部324のバネ定数を下げて、第1フランジ部324を撓みやすくすることができる。すなわち、隙間CLに対して、脚部340の一部が軸方向に重なるため、第1フランジ部324における、脚部340を設けた部分を、撓み変形させやすい(仮に隙間CLがないと、第1フランジ部324における、脚部340を設けた部分の、撓み変形の余地が少なくなり、第1フランジ部324が撓み変形しにくくなる)。その結果、被取付部材500から脚部340を介して第1フランジ部324に伝達される振動や、パイプP等の長尺部材から保持部402を介して第1フランジ部324に伝達される振動を、軽減しやすくなる。 As described above, at least a part of the leg portion 340 is provided so as to overlap in the axial direction with respect to the gap CL between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall 301. The spring constant of the flange portion 324 can be lowered to make the first flange portion 324 more flexible. That is, since a part of the leg portion 340 overlaps the gap CL in the axial direction, the portion of the first flange portion 324 where the leg portion 340 is provided is easily bent and deformed (if there is no gap CL, the first flange portion 324 is easily deformed. There is less room for bending deformation in the portion of the 1 flange portion 324 where the leg portion 340 is provided, and the first flange portion 324 is less likely to bend and deform). As a result, the vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402. Is easier to reduce.
 また、この実施形態においては、固定部材200bには、支持壁201の上端部に第2フランジ部(ここでは天壁216)が設けられており、枠状壁301の上端部301aは、第1フランジ部324が、枠状本体部401の下端部に当接した状態で、枠状本体部401の上端部401aよりも突出して、第2フランジ部に当接するように形成されている。 Further, in this embodiment, the fixing member 200b is provided with a second flange portion (here, a top wall 216) at the upper end portion of the support wall 201, and the upper end portion 301a of the frame-shaped wall 301 is the first. The flange portion 324 is formed so as to protrude from the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401 and abut on the second flange portion in a state of being in contact with the lower end portion of the frame-shaped main body portion 401.
 そのため、図11の矢印Aに示すように、枠状本体部401の下方開口から、枠状壁301を挿入する際に、枠状壁301を挿入しやすくすることができると共に、枠状本体部401の上方開口側から、支持壁201を枠状壁301の上方開口に挿入する際に、第2フランジ部が、枠状本体部401の上端部401aに当接することを防止することができ、被取付部材500から脚部340を介して第1フランジ部324に伝達される振動や、パイプP等の長尺部材から保持部402を介して第1フランジ部324に伝達される振動が、必ず防振部材300bを介することとなり、高い防振性能を得ることができる。 Therefore, as shown by the arrow A in FIG. 11, when the frame-shaped wall 301 is inserted from the lower opening of the frame-shaped main body 401, the frame-shaped wall 301 can be easily inserted and the frame-shaped main body portion can be easily inserted. When the support wall 201 is inserted into the upper opening of the frame-shaped wall 301 from the upper opening side of the 401, it is possible to prevent the second flange portion from coming into contact with the upper end portion 401a of the frame-shaped main body portion 401. The vibration transmitted from the attached member 500 to the first flange portion 324 via the leg portion 340 and the vibration transmitted from the long member such as the pipe P to the first flange portion 324 via the holding portion 402 are always present. High vibration isolation performance can be obtained through the vibration isolation member 300b.
 なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で、各種の変形実施形態が可能であり、そのような実施形態も本発明の範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modified embodiments are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention, and such embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention. ..
100、100a、100b 長尺部材の保持具
200、200a、200b 固定部材
201 支持壁
210 弾性係合片
211 係合爪
300、300a、300b 防振部材
301 枠状壁
307 係合突部
308 第1防振板部
309 第2防振板部
310 空洞部
311 脚部
312 第1突部
313 第2突部
314 突部
315 係合爪部
324 第1フランジ部
340 脚部
400、400a、400b 保持部材
401 枠状本体部
402,402a、402b 保持部
404 保持壁
405 弾性係合片
406 保持空間
P パイプ
500 被取付部材
501 スタッドボルト
100, 100a, 100b Long member holder 200, 200a, 200b Fixing member 201 Support wall 210 Elastic engagement piece 211 Engagement claw 300, 300a, 300b Anti-vibration member 301 Frame-shaped wall 307 Engagement protrusion 308 1st Anti-vibration plate 309 2nd anti-vibration plate 310 Cavity 311 Leg 312 1st protrusion 313 2nd protrusion 314 Protrusion 315 Engagement claw 324 1st flange 340 Leg 400, 400a, 400b Holding member 401 Frame-shaped body parts 402, 402a, 402b Holding part 404 Holding wall 405 Elastic engagement piece 406 Holding space P Pipe 500 Attached member 501 Stud bolt

Claims (11)

  1.  被取付部材に対する固定手段、及び前記固定手段を介して固定される支持壁を有する固定部材と、
     弾性材料からなり、前記支持壁を囲んで配置される枠状壁、及び前記枠状壁の外面から突出する突部を有する防振部材と、
     前記防振部材の外周に支持される枠状本体部、及び前記枠状本体部から延出され、長尺部材を保持する保持部を有する保持部材とを備え、
     前記防振部材の前記突部が、前記保持部材の前記枠状本体部の内面に当接して、前記枠状本体部が支持されていることを特徴とする長尺部材の保持具。
    A fixing means for the member to be attached, and a fixing member having a support wall fixed via the fixing means,
    A frame-shaped wall made of an elastic material and arranged around the support wall, and a vibration-proof member having a protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall.
    A frame-shaped main body supported on the outer periphery of the anti-vibration member, and a holding member extending from the frame-shaped main body and having a holding portion for holding the long member are provided.
    A holder for a long member, characterized in that the protrusion of the anti-vibration member abuts on the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body of the holding member to support the frame-shaped main body.
  2.  前記突部は、前記枠状本体部の前記保持部が延出された壁部の内面、及び該壁部と対向する壁部の内面に当接する位置にある、請求項1記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The long member according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is located at a position where the holding portion of the frame-shaped main body portion abuts on the inner surface of the extended wall portion and the inner surface of the wall portion facing the wall portion. Retainer.
  3.  前記防振部材の前記枠状壁は、一対の対向する第1防振板部と、該第1防振板部の対向方向と直交する方向に対向し、前記第1防振板部よりも厚い第2防振板部とを有し、前記第2防振板部に前記突部が設けられている、請求項1又は2記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The frame-shaped wall of the anti-vibration member faces a pair of opposing first anti-vibration plate portions in a direction orthogonal to the opposite direction of the first anti-vibration plate portion, and is more than the first anti-vibration plate portion. The holder for a long member according to claim 1 or 2, which has a thick second anti-vibration plate portion and the protrusion is provided on the second anti-vibration plate portion.
  4.  前記第2防振板部は、内側に空洞部を有する、請求項3記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The holder for a long member according to claim 3, wherein the second anti-vibration plate portion has a hollow portion inside.
  5.  前記固定部材と前記防振部材と前記保持部材とは、それぞれ別部品で構成されており、それぞれを嵌合させる嵌合手段が設けられ、前記固定手段は、前記被取付部材から立設された軸部材に係合する弾性係合片を軸方向に複数有している、請求項1又は2記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The fixing member, the vibration-proofing member, and the holding member are each composed of separate parts, and a fitting means for fitting the fixing member is provided, and the fixing means is erected from the attached member. The holder for a long member according to claim 1 or 2, which has a plurality of elastic engaging pieces that engage with the shaft member in the axial direction.
  6.  前記保持部材の前記保持部が延出された壁部と直交して配置された、対向する一対の壁部の内面にはリブが設けられ、前記リブを有する壁部に対向する前記防振部材の前記枠状壁の対応壁部は、前記保持部材に嵌合される前の状態で、前記固定部材の支持壁に対して隙間を空けて、前記固定部材に嵌合する、請求項1、2、5のいずれか1項に記載の長尺部材の保持具。 Ribs are provided on the inner surfaces of a pair of facing wall portions in which the holding portion of the holding member is arranged orthogonal to the extended wall portion, and the vibration-proof member facing the wall portion having the ribs. 1. The corresponding wall portion of the frame-shaped wall is fitted to the fixing member with a gap from the support wall of the fixing member in a state before being fitted to the holding member. The holder for a long member according to any one of 2 and 5.
  7.  前記防振部材は、矩形状の枠状壁を有し、下縁部4隅から突出するL字状断面の脚部を有し、前記脚部が前記保持部材の下面から突出して前記被取付部材に当接するように構成されている、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The anti-vibration member has a rectangular frame-shaped wall, has legs having an L-shaped cross section protruding from the four corners of the lower edge portion, and the legs project from the lower surface of the holding member to be attached. The holder for a long member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is configured to come into contact with the member.
  8.  前記防振部材は、前記枠状壁の、前記被取付部材側の端部外周から広がるように突出する第1フランジ部と、該第1フランジ部に設けられ、前記被取付部材に当接する複数の脚部とを有している請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The anti-vibration member includes a first flange portion of the frame-shaped wall that projects so as to extend from the outer periphery of the end portion on the side to be attached, and a plurality of that are provided on the first flange portion and come into contact with the attached member. The holder for a long member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which has a leg portion of the same.
  9.  前記脚部は、その少なくとも一部が、前記枠状壁にも設けられている請求項8記載の長尺部材の保持具。 The long member holder according to claim 8, wherein at least a part of the legs is also provided on the frame-shaped wall.
  10.  前記枠状壁が前記枠状本体部の内側に挿入された状態で、前記枠状本体部の内面と、前記枠状壁の外面との間に、隙間が形成されるようになっており、
     前記脚部は、その少なくとも一部が、前記隙間に対して、軸方向に重なるように設けられている請求項8又は9記載の長尺部材の保持具。
    With the frame-shaped wall inserted inside the frame-shaped main body, a gap is formed between the inner surface of the frame-shaped main body and the outer surface of the frame-shaped wall.
    The holder for a long member according to claim 8 or 9, wherein at least a part of the leg portion is provided so as to overlap the gap in the axial direction.
  11.  前記固定部材には、前記支持壁の、前記被取付部材とは反対側の端部側に、第2フランジ部が設けられており、
     前記枠状壁の、前記被取付部材とは反対側の端部は、前記第1フランジ部が、前記枠状本体部の、前記被取付部材側の端部に当接した状態で、前記枠状本体部の、前記被取付部材とは反対側の端部よりも突出して、前記第2フランジ部に当接するように形成されている請求項8~10のいずれか1項に記載の長尺部材の保持具。
    The fixing member is provided with a second flange portion on the end side of the support wall opposite to the mounted member.
    The end of the frame-shaped wall on the side opposite to the attached member is such that the first flange portion is in contact with the end of the frame-shaped main body on the attached member side. The long length according to any one of claims 8 to 10, which is formed so as to protrude from the end portion of the shape main body portion on the side opposite to the attached member and abut on the second flange portion. Member holder.
PCT/JP2020/020952 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Tool for holding long member WO2020250683A1 (en)

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CN202080041973.3A CN113939680A (en) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Holder for elongate member
JP2021525983A JP7352629B2 (en) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Holder for long parts

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JP2019-109871 2019-06-12
JP2019109871 2019-06-12

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PCT/JP2020/020952 WO2020250683A1 (en) 2019-06-12 2020-05-27 Tool for holding long member

Country Status (3)

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JP (1) JP7352629B2 (en)
CN (1) CN113939680A (en)
WO (1) WO2020250683A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0653879U (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-07-22 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Pipe holder
JPH0868478A (en) * 1994-02-09 1996-03-12 Trw United Carr Gmbh & Co Kg Holding element made of plastic particularly for piping
JPH11303936A (en) * 1998-04-16 1999-11-02 Pop Rivet Fastener Kk Vibrationproof holding tool
JP2003214559A (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-30 Nifco Inc Clamp and fixing method of tubular material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5118106B2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2013-01-16 株式会社ニフコ clip
JP5602511B2 (en) * 2010-06-21 2014-10-08 株式会社ニフコ Clamp
JP5848950B2 (en) * 2011-10-28 2016-01-27 株式会社ニフコ Anti-vibration clamp

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0653879U (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-07-22 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Pipe holder
JPH0868478A (en) * 1994-02-09 1996-03-12 Trw United Carr Gmbh & Co Kg Holding element made of plastic particularly for piping
JPH11303936A (en) * 1998-04-16 1999-11-02 Pop Rivet Fastener Kk Vibrationproof holding tool
JP2003214559A (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-07-30 Nifco Inc Clamp and fixing method of tubular material

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CN113939680A (en) 2022-01-14
JPWO2020250683A1 (en) 2020-12-17
JP7352629B2 (en) 2023-09-28

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