WO2020228699A1 - 一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统 - Google Patents

一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020228699A1
WO2020228699A1 PCT/CN2020/089795 CN2020089795W WO2020228699A1 WO 2020228699 A1 WO2020228699 A1 WO 2020228699A1 CN 2020089795 W CN2020089795 W CN 2020089795W WO 2020228699 A1 WO2020228699 A1 WO 2020228699A1
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Prior art keywords
gear
seat
shaft
hole
knob
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PCT/CN2020/089795
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English (en)
French (fr)
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关进业
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关进业
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Priority to JP2021567885A priority Critical patent/JP7447369B2/ja
Priority to KR2020217000067U priority patent/KR20210002766U/ko
Priority to EP20804926.2A priority patent/EP3984420A4/en
Priority to US17/595,206 priority patent/US20220218142A1/en
Publication of WO2020228699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020228699A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/236Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
    • B01F23/2361Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages within small containers, e.g. within bottles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/005Portable or compact beverage making apparatus, e.g. for travelling, for use in automotive vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/461Valves, e.g. drain valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/236Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
    • B01F23/2364Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages using security elements, e.g. valves, for relieving overpressure

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a soda machine, in particular to a pneumatic system of the soda machine.
  • the piston type pressure drive device 9 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the exhaust drive pipeline 33 is provided with an interface 331, the piston type pressure drive device 9 is fixed on the intake bracket 2, the piston type pressure The drive device 9 is connected to the interface 331; as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the piston-type pressure drive device 9 includes a cylinder barrel 91 with one end open, an air inlet interface 911 provided at the intake end of the cylinder barrel, a piston 92, The sealing rubber plug 921, the plunger 93 connected with the piston, the spring and the push rod nut 94, the open end of the cylinder 91 is provided with internal threads; the push rod nut 94 includes a body 941, an operating part for rotating tools surrounding the body 942.
  • the ejector pin drives the locking mechanism of the air outlet valve of the main body; the problem is that when the elastic force of the spring in the piston-type pressure drive device is adjusted, it needs to be disassembled to adjust the pressure drive of the soda bottle of the adjustment sub-machine.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pressure-adjustable soda machine pneumatic system, which can conveniently adjust the elastic force of the spring so as to maintain different pressures in the soda bottle and produce sodas of different concentrations.
  • a pressure-adjustable soda machine pneumatic system includes an upper cover, an air intake bracket, an air distribution valve, a sub-machine bracket, a safety valve and a piston type pressure drive device.
  • the air distribution valve includes an air intake The cavity, the air inlet interface connected with the air inlet, the exhaust cavity surrounding the air inlet cavity, the exhaust drive pipeline communicating with the exhaust cavity and the exhaust valve arranged on the exhaust drive pipeline, the exhaust drive pipeline An interface is provided, and the piston-type pressure driving device includes a cylinder with an opening at one end, an air inlet provided at the intake end of the cylinder, a piston, a sealing rubber plug, a mandrel connected with the piston, a spring and a push rod nut, and the cylinder The open end is provided with an internal thread; the push rod nut includes a body, an operating part surrounding the body, an upper guide hole and a counterbore provided on the body; the body includes an external thread part and a sealing part; the sealing rubber plug is arranged in At one
  • transmission seat knob, driving gear, transmission wheel set, driven wheel set and driving wheel,
  • the transmission seat includes a circular seat cavity, a transmission wheel group seat and a driven wheel group seat.
  • the circular seat cavity communicates with the transmission wheel group seat;
  • the transmission wheel group includes a first gear, a second gear and a fixed shaft, and
  • the driven wheel group includes a reduction wheel ,
  • the driven wheel and the rotating shaft, the driven wheel includes a shaft body, a cylinder with a lower opening and teeth arranged at the open end of the cylinder;
  • the transmission seat is fixed on the air intake bracket, the lower shaft body of the driving gear is rotationally matched with the bottom plate of the circular seat cavity, and the upper connecting rod is connected with the connecting part of the knob; the first gear and the second gear are arranged up and down and pivotally connected by a fixed shaft On the transmission wheel set seat, the first gear meshes with the driving wheel; the rotating shaft is rotationally matched with the driven wheel set seat, the upper end is fixedly connected with the reduction wheel, and the lower end is connected with the shaft of the driven gear;
  • the driving gear is fixedly connected with the shaft head, the driving gear extends into the circular counterbore through the through hole, and the driven gear is located in the circular counterbore and meshes with the driving gear; the handle of the knob extends out of the upper cover through the knob hole.
  • the pneumatic system of the pressure-adjustable soda machine is special in that: the lower end of the shaft seat of the first gear of the transmission wheel set is provided with a clutch sleeve, and the upper end of the shaft seat of the second gear is provided with a female Clutch sleeve, the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with an external thread;
  • the upper seat plate of the transmission wheel assembly seat is provided with threaded holes, and the lower seat plate is provided with fixing holes;
  • the upper end of the fixed shaft is screwed with the threaded hole, and the lower end is inserted into the fixed hole.
  • the tension spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft.
  • the upper and lower ends of the tension spring are matched with the shaft seat and the lower seat plate of the second gear respectively. Meshing.
  • the special feature of the pressure-adjustable soda machine pneumatic system is that the transmission seat is provided with a gear cavity, which communicates with the cylindrical seat through a guide hole,
  • the sliding rod is provided with a spring seat plate,
  • the driven end of the sliding rod passes through the pressure spring.
  • One end of the pressure spring is matched with the end plate of the gear chamber and the other end is matched with the spring seat plate.
  • the active end of the sliding rod passes through the stop on the connecting part of the guide hole and the knob. Bit hole fit.
  • the utility model relates to a pressure-adjustable pneumatic system of a steam-water machine. Because of adopting such a structure to rotate the knob and drive the gear to drive the push rod nut to rotate, the elastic force of the spring is adjusted, and the pressure in the exhaust drive pipeline is not pressured and the piston is driven to achieve The purpose of making different concentrations of soda is easy to adjust.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the prior art.
  • Fig. 2 is a view AA of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a view BB of Fig. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the utility model.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
  • Fig. 6 is a view C-C of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a view D-D of Fig. 6.
  • Figure 8 is a top view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is an E-E view of Fig. 8.
  • a pressure-adjustable soda machine pneumatic system includes an upper cover 1, an air intake bracket 2, a gas distributor valve 3, a slave machine bracket 5, a safety valve 8 and a piston-type pressure drive device 9.
  • the valve 3 includes an intake chamber 31, an intake port 311 connected with the intake air, an exhaust chamber 32 surrounding the intake chamber, an exhaust drive pipeline 33 communicated with the exhaust chamber, and an exhaust provided on the exhaust drive pipeline.
  • the air valve 34 is provided with an interface 331 on the exhaust drive pipeline 33.
  • the piston-type pressure drive device 9 includes a cylinder barrel 91 with an opening at one end, an air inlet interface 911 provided at the intake end of the cylinder barrel, a piston 92, and a sealant.
  • the plug 921, the plunger 93 connected with the piston, the spring and the push rod nut 94, the open end of the cylinder 91 is provided with internal threads;
  • the push rod nut 94 includes a body 941, an operating part 942 surrounding the body, and is arranged on the body The upper guide hole 943 and counterbore 944;
  • the body 941 includes an external thread part and a sealing part;
  • the sealing rubber plug 921 is provided at one end of the piston 92, the sealing rubber plug 921 is matched with the air inlet hole closed by the cylinder 92, and the spring sleeve
  • the ejector rod 93 the external thread portion of the push rod nut 94 is screwed with the internal thread of the cylinder 91, the spring extends into the counter hole 944, and the ejector rod 93 extends through the guide hole 943;
  • the piston-type pressure driving device 9 is fixed On the lower surface of the air intake bracket 2, the air intake interface 911 is inserted into the interface 3
  • the upper cover 1 is provided with a knob hole 1A; the operating portion 942 is provided with a shaft head 9421; the air intake bracket 2 is provided with a circular counterbore 2A, and the bottom plate of the circular counterbore 2A is provided with a through Hole, the through hole is opposite to the shaft head 9421;
  • the transmission seat 41 includes a circular seat cavity 411, a transmission wheel group seat 412, and a driven wheel group seat 413, and the circular seat cavity 411 communicates with the transmission wheel group seat 412;
  • the transmission wheel set 44 includes a first gear 441, a second gear 442 and a fixed shaft 443.
  • the driven wheel set 45 includes a reduction gear 451, a driven wheel 452 and a rotating shaft 453.
  • the driven wheel 452 includes a shaft 4521, a lower open cylinder 4522 and Teeth set at the open end of the cylinder;
  • the transmission seat 41 is fixed on the intake bracket 2.
  • the lower shaft of the driving gear 43 is rotationally matched with the bottom plate of the circular seat cavity 411, the upper connecting rod is connected to the connecting portion 421 of the knob 42, and the body 422 of the knob 42 is connected to the circular
  • the first gear 441 and the second gear 442 are arranged up and down and are pivotally connected to the transmission wheel base 412 through the fixed shaft 443.
  • the first gear 441 meshes with the driving wheel 43; the rotating shaft 453 and the driven wheel base 413 Rotational fit, the upper end is fixedly connected with the reduction wheel 451, and the lower end is connected with the shaft 4521 of the driven gear 452;
  • the driving gear 46 is fixedly connected to the shaft head 9421, the driving gear 46 extends into the circular counterbore 2A through the through hole, and the driven gear 452 is located in the circular counterbore 2A and meshes with the driving gear 46; the handle portion 421 of the knob 42 passes through The knob hole 1A extends out of the upper cover 1.
  • the lower end of the shaft seat of the first gear 441 of the transmission wheel set 44 is provided with a clutch sleeve 4411, the upper end of the shaft seat of the second gear 442 is provided with a female clutch sleeve 4421, and the upper end of the fixed shaft 443 is provided with an external thread;
  • the upper seat plate of the transmission wheel assembly seat 412 is provided with threaded holes 4121, and the lower seat plate is provided with fixing holes 4122;
  • the upper end of the fixed shaft 443 is screwed with the threaded hole 4121, and the lower end is inserted into the fixed hole 4122.
  • the tension spring 444 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 443.
  • the upper and lower ends of the tension spring 444 are respectively connected with the shaft seat and the lower seat plate of the second gear 442 In cooperation, the sub-clutch sleeve 4411 and the female clutch sleeve 4421 are engaged.
  • the transmission seat 41 is provided with a gear cavity 414, and the gear cavity 414 is communicated with the cylindrical seat 411 through a guide hole,
  • the sliding rod 61 is provided with a spring seat plate 611,
  • the driven end 612 of the sliding rod 61 passes through the pressure spring 62.
  • One end of the pressure spring 62 is opposite to the end plate of the gear chamber 414, and the other end is matched with the spring seat plate 611.
  • the active end of the sliding rod 61 passes through the guide hole and is connected to the The stop hole on the connecting portion 421 of the knob 42 is matched.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,包括上罩(1)、进气支架(2)、分气阀(3)、子机支架(5)、安全阀(8)和活塞式压力驱动装置(9),还包括传动座(41)、旋钮(42)、主动齿轮(43)、传动轮组(44)、从动轮组(45)和驱动齿轮(46)。传动座(41)固定在进气支架上(2)。第一齿轮(441)和第二齿轮(442)上下设置通过定轴(443)枢接在传动轮组座(412)上,第一齿轮(441)与主动齿轮(43)啮合;转轴(453)与从动轮组座(413)转动配合,上端与减速轮(451)固定连接、下端与从动齿轮(452)的轴体(4521)连接;驱动齿轮(46)与轴头(9421)固定连接,驱动齿轮(46)经贯通孔伸入圆形沉孔(2A)内,从动齿轮(452)位于圆形沉孔(2A)内并与驱动齿轮(46)啮合;旋钮(42)的手持部(421)经旋钮孔(1A)伸出上罩(1)。转动旋钮(42),驱动齿轮(46)驱动推杆螺母(94)转动,调节弹簧的弹力,实现排气驱动管路内部压力驱动活塞,达到制作不同浓度汽水的目的,调节方便。

Description

一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种汽水机,尤其是一种汽水机的气动系统。
背景技术
目前现有技术,中国专利申请201920547808.X,申请日:2019年04月19日,发明创造名称:一种集进气、驱动及泄压排气的汽水机气动系统,一种集进气、驱动及泄压排气的汽水机气动系统包括上罩1、进气支架2、分气阀3、支撑座4、子机支架5、进气嘴组件6、圆锥台套体7、安全阀8和活塞式压力驱动装置9,如图1、图2和图3所示,排气驱动管路33上的设有接口331,活塞式压力驱动装置9固定在进气支架2上,活塞式压力驱动装置9与接口331连接接通;如图1、图3所示,所述活塞式压力驱动装置9包括一端开口的缸筒91、设在缸筒进气端的进气接口911、活塞92、密封胶塞921、与活塞连接的顶杆93、弹簧和推杆螺母94,缸筒91的开口端设有内螺纹;推杆螺母94包括体部941、环绕体部的供旋转工具的操作部942、设在体部上的上导向孔943和沉孔944;体部941包括外螺纹部和密封部;进气接口911插入所述排气驱动管路33上的接口331内,密封胶塞921设在活塞92的一端,密封胶塞921与缸筒92封闭的进气孔配合,弹簧套在顶杆93上,推杆螺母94的外螺纹部与缸筒91的内螺纹螺合,弹簧伸入沉孔944内,顶杆93穿过导向孔943伸出。顶杆驱动主体的出气阀的锁合机构;存在问题是:活塞式压力驱动装置中的弹簧的弹力调节时, 需要拆卸才能调节,实现调节子机的汽水瓶的压力驱动。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,它可以方便地调节弹簧的弹力,实现汽水瓶内保持不同的压力,制造不同浓度的汽水。
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,包括上罩、进气支架、分气阀、子机支架、安全阀和活塞式压力驱动装置,分气阀包括进气腔、与进气连通的进气接口、环绕进气腔的排气腔、与排气腔相通的排气驱动管路和设在排气驱动管路上的排气阀,排气驱动管路上的设有接口,所述活塞式压力驱动装置包括一端开口的缸筒、设在缸筒进气端的进气接口、活塞、密封胶塞、与活塞连接的顶杆、弹簧和推杆螺母,缸筒的开口端设有内螺纹;推杆螺母包括体部、环绕体部的操作部、设在体部上的上导向孔和沉孔;体部包括外螺纹部和密封部;密封胶塞设在活塞的一端,密封胶塞与缸筒封闭的进气孔配合,弹簧套在顶杆上,推杆螺母的外螺纹部与缸筒的内螺纹螺合,弹簧伸入沉孔内,顶杆穿过导向孔伸出;活塞式压力驱动装置固定在进气支架上,进气接口插入接口内;子机支架与外罩和进气支架的下端连接;其特殊之处在于:所述上罩上设有旋钮孔;所述操作部上设有轴头;所述进气支架上设有圆形沉孔,圆形沉孔的底板上设有贯通孔,贯通孔与轴头相对;
还包括传动座、旋钮、主动齿轮、传动轮组、从动轮组和驱动轮,
传动座包括圆形座腔、传动轮组座和从动轮组座,圆形座腔与传动轮组座相通;传动轮组包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮和定轴,从动轮组包括减速 轮、从动轮和转轴,从动轮包括轴体、下开口的筒体和设在筒体开口端的齿;
传动座固定在进气支架上,主动齿轮的下轴体与圆形座腔的底板转动配合、上端的连接杆与旋钮的连接部连接;第一齿轮和第二齿轮上下设置通过定轴枢接在传动轮组座上,第一齿轮与主动轮啮合;转轴与从动轮组座转动配合,上端与减速轮固定连接、下端与从动齿轮的轴体连接;
驱动齿轮与轴头固定连接,驱动齿轮经贯通孔伸入圆形沉孔内,从动齿轮位于圆形沉孔内并与驱动齿轮啮合;旋钮的手持部经旋钮孔伸出上罩。
所述的一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,其特殊之处在于:所述传动轮组的第一齿轮的轴座的下端设子离合套,第二齿轮的轴座的上端设有母离合套,定轴的上端设有外螺纹;
所述传动轮组座的上座板上设有螺纹孔、下座板上设有固定孔;
还包括涨紧弹簧,
定轴上端与螺纹孔螺合、下端与固定孔插接,涨紧弹簧套在定轴上,涨紧弹簧上端和下端分别与第二齿轮的轴座和下座板配合,子、母离合套啮合。
所述的一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,其特殊之处在于:所述传动座设有挡位腔,挡位腔与圆筒形座通过一导向孔连通,
还包括滑动杆和压力弹簧,滑动杆上设有弹簧座板,
滑动杆的从动端穿过压力弹簧,压力弹簧一端与挡位腔的端板配合、另一端与弹簧座板配合,滑动杆的主动端穿过导向孔与所述旋钮的连接部上的挡位孔配合。
本实用新型一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,由于采用这样的结构转动旋钮,驱动齿轮驱动推杆螺母转动,实现调节弹簧的弹力,实现排气驱动管路内不压力,驱动活塞,达到制作不同浓度汽水的目的,调节方便。
附图说明
图1是现有技术的剖视图。
图2是图1的A—A视图。
图3是图1的B—B视图。
图4是本实用新型的立体图。
图5是本实用新型的剖视图。
图6是图5的C—C视图。
图7是图6的D—D视图。
图8是本实用新型驱动机构的俯视图。
图9是图8的E—E视图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。
如图1所示,一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,包括上罩1、进气支架2、分气阀3、子机支架5、安全阀8和活塞式压力驱动装置9,分气阀3包括进气腔31、与进气连通的进气接口311、环绕进气腔的排气腔32、与排气腔相通的排气驱动管路33和设在排气驱动管路上的排气阀34,排气驱动管路33上的设有接口331,所述活塞式压力驱动装置9包括一端开口的缸筒91、设在缸筒进气端的进气接口911、活塞92、密封胶塞921、与活塞连接的顶杆93、弹簧和推杆螺母94,缸筒91的开口端设有内螺纹;推 杆螺母94包括体部941、环绕体部的操作部942、设在体部上的上导向孔943和沉孔944;体部941包括外螺纹部和密封部;密封胶塞921设在活塞92的一端,密封胶塞921与缸筒92封闭的进气孔配合,弹簧套在顶杆93上,推杆螺母94的外螺纹部与缸筒91的内螺纹螺合,弹簧伸入沉孔944内,顶杆93穿过导向孔943伸出;活塞式压力驱动装置9固定在进气支架2的下表面上,进气接口911插入接口331内;子机支架5与外罩1和进气支架2的下端连接。
所述上罩1上设有旋钮孔1A;所述操作部942上设有轴头9421;所述进气支架2上设有圆形沉孔2A,圆形沉孔2A的底板上设有贯通孔,贯通孔与轴头9421相对;
还包括传动座41、旋钮42、主动齿轮43、传动轮组44、从动轮组45和驱动轮46,
传动座41包括圆形座腔411、传动轮组座412和从动轮组座413,圆形座腔411与传动轮组座412相通;
传动轮组44包括第一齿轮441、第二齿轮442和定轴443,从动轮组45包括减速轮451、从动轮452和转轴453,从动轮452包括轴体4521、下开口的筒体4522和设在筒体开口端的齿;
传动座41固定在进气支架2上,主动齿轮43的下轴体与圆形座腔411的底板转动配合、上端的连接杆与旋钮42的连接部421连接,旋钮42的体部422与圆形座腔411转动配合;第一齿轮441和第二齿轮442上下设置通过定轴443枢接在传动轮组座412上,第一齿轮441与主动轮43啮合;转轴453与从动轮组座413转动配合,上端与减速轮451固定连接、下端 与从动齿轮452的轴体4521连接;
驱动齿轮46与轴头9421固定连接,驱动齿轮46经贯通孔伸入圆形沉孔2A内,从动齿轮452位于圆形沉孔2A内并与驱动齿轮46啮合;旋钮42的手持部421经旋钮孔1A伸出上罩1。
所述传动轮组44的第一齿轮441的轴座的下端设子离合套4411,第二齿轮442的轴座的上端设有母离合套4421,定轴443的上端设有外螺纹;
所述传动轮组座412的上座板上设有螺纹孔4121、下座板上设有固定孔4122;
还包括涨紧弹簧444,
定轴443上端与螺纹孔4121螺合、下端与固定孔4122插接,涨紧弹簧444套在定轴443上,涨紧弹簧444上端和下端分别与第二齿轮442的轴座和下座板配合,子离合套4411和母离合套4421啮合。
所述传动座41设有挡位腔414,挡位腔414与圆筒形座411通过一导向孔连通,
还包括滑动杆61和压力弹簧62,滑动杆61上设有弹簧座板611,
滑动杆61的从动端612穿过压力弹簧62,压力弹簧62一端与挡位腔414的端板相对、另一端与弹簧座板611配合,滑动杆61的主动端穿过导向孔与所述旋钮42的连接部421上的挡位孔配合。
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优先实施方式。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的情况下,还可以作出若干改进和变型,这也视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,包括上罩、进气支架、分气阀、子机支架、安全阀和活塞式压力驱动装置,分气阀包括进气腔、与进气连通的进气接口、环绕进气腔的排气腔、与排气腔相通的排气驱动管路和设在排气驱动管路上的排气阀,排气驱动管路上的设有接口,所述活塞式压力驱动装置包括一端开口的缸筒、设在缸筒进气端的进气接口、活塞、密封胶塞、与活塞连接的顶杆、弹簧和推杆螺母,缸筒的开口端设有内螺纹;推杆螺母包括体部、环绕体部的操作部、设在体部上的上导向孔和沉孔;体部包括外螺纹部和密封部;密封胶塞设在活塞的一端,密封胶塞与缸筒封闭的进气孔配合,弹簧套在顶杆上,推杆螺母的外螺纹部与缸筒的内螺纹螺合,弹簧伸入沉孔内,顶杆穿过导向孔伸出;活塞式压力驱动装置固定在进气支架上,进气接口插入接口内;子机支架与外罩和进气支架的下端连接;其特征在于:所述上罩上设有旋钮孔;所述操作部上设有轴头;所述进气支架上设有圆形沉孔,圆形沉孔的底板上设有贯通孔,贯通孔与轴头相对;
    还包括传动座、旋钮、主动齿轮、传动轮组、从动轮组和驱动轮,
    传动座包括圆形座腔、传动轮组座和从动轮组座,圆形座腔与传动轮组座相通;传动轮组包括第一齿轮、第二齿轮和定轴,从动轮组包括减速轮、从动轮和转轴,从动轮包括轴体、下开口的筒体和设在筒体开口端的齿;
    传动座固定在进气支架上,主动齿轮的下轴体与圆形座腔的底板转动配合、上端的连接杆与旋钮的连接部连接;第一齿轮和第二齿轮上下设置 通过定轴枢接在传动轮组座上,第一齿轮与主动轮啮合;转轴与从动轮组座转动配合,上端与减速轮固定连接、下端与从动齿轮的轴体连接;
    驱动齿轮与轴头固定连接,驱动齿轮经贯通孔伸入圆形沉孔内,从动齿轮位于圆形沉孔内并与驱动齿轮啮合;旋钮的手持部经旋钮孔伸出上罩。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,其特征在于:所述传动轮组的第一齿轮的轴座的下端设子离合套,第二齿轮的轴座的上端设有母离合套,定轴的上端设有外螺纹;
    所述传动轮组座的上座板上设有螺纹孔、下座板上设有固定孔;
    还包括涨紧弹簧,
    定轴上端与螺纹孔螺合、下端与固定孔插接,涨紧弹簧套在定轴上,涨紧弹簧上端和下端分别与第二齿轮的轴座和下座板配合,子、母离合套啮合。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统,其特征在于:所述传动座设有挡位腔,挡位腔与圆筒形座通过一导向孔连通,
    还包括滑动杆和压力弹簧,滑动杆上设有弹簧座板,
    滑动杆的从动端穿过压力弹簧,压力弹簧一端与挡位腔的端板配合、另一端与弹簧座板配合,滑动杆的主动端穿过导向孔与所述旋钮的连接部上的挡位孔配合。
PCT/CN2020/089795 2019-05-14 2020-05-12 一种可调节压力的汽水机气动系统 WO2020228699A1 (zh)

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