WO2020216983A1 - Plateforme de travail pour des cavités d'ascenseur - Google Patents

Plateforme de travail pour des cavités d'ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020216983A1
WO2020216983A1 PCT/ES2020/070268 ES2020070268W WO2020216983A1 WO 2020216983 A1 WO2020216983 A1 WO 2020216983A1 ES 2020070268 W ES2020070268 W ES 2020070268W WO 2020216983 A1 WO2020216983 A1 WO 2020216983A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
extensible
platform
working
longitudinal beams
work surface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2020/070268
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Javier Lera Prada
Original Assignee
Javier Lera Prada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Javier Lera Prada filed Critical Javier Lera Prada
Publication of WO2020216983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020216983A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/36Scaffolds for particular parts of buildings or buildings of particular shape, e.g. for stairs, cupolas, domes
    • E04G1/367Scaffolds for particular parts of buildings or buildings of particular shape, e.g. for stairs, cupolas, domes specially adapted for elevator shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/34Scaffold constructions able to be folded in prismatic or flat parts or able to be turned down
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/36Scaffolds for particular parts of buildings or buildings of particular shape, e.g. for stairs, cupolas, domes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/18Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height supported by cantilevers or other provisions mounted in openings in the building, e.g. window openings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/24Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height specially adapted for particular parts of buildings or for buildings of particular shape, e.g. chimney stacks or pylons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G2001/157Extensible platforms, e.g. telescopic platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/28Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground designed to provide support only at a low height
    • E04G1/30Ladder scaffolds
    • E04G2001/302Ladder scaffolds with ladders supporting the platform

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a platform for working in elevator shafts. It belongs to the technical sector of industrial assemblies.
  • auxiliary means used in the sector for these tasks are heavy and require transport and assembly by several people, and have dimensions that often make it impossible to work in narrow shafts, such as those improvised in stairwells in rehabilitation, replacement and partial modernization works, to put or modernize lifts in old buildings that have no other space.
  • the platform for working in elevator shafts of the invention comprises:
  • Figure 1. Shows a view of the platform of the invention, folded.
  • Figure 2. Shows views of the platform of the invention placed in two elevator shafts with different depths, to appreciate its versatility.
  • Figure 3. Shows a view of the platform of the invention placed in an elevator shaft with an independent structure.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5. They show two detailed views of the platform of the invention.
  • Figure 6. Shows a view of the placement of the platform of the invention in an upper part of an elevator shaft with an independent structure.
  • Figure 7. Shows a sequence of views of the initial placement of the platform inside the hole, where it can be seen that the operator first places the structure without the trays or handrails and then the first plate and its handrails and the second plate and its handrails.
  • Figure 8. Shows a bottom perspective view of the structure of the platform of the invention, without the plates of the work surface in place, where blocking elements of the extension of the beams of the work surface can be seen. and the opening between the legs and the work surface, which comprise two spindles.
  • Figure 9. Shows a detailed view of a first locking spindle of the extension of the stringers of the work surface.
  • Figure 10. Shows a detailed view of a second locking spindle of the opening between the legs and the work surface.
  • the platform (1) for working in elevator shafts (2) of the invention comprises:
  • the extensible legs (3) comprise (see figs 3, 4 and 5):
  • the lower fixed ladder (30) has an outer width equal to or less than the inner width of the upper extendable ladder (31) to be partially accommodated in said upper extendable ladder (31) and reduce the space occupied in the folded position.
  • the lower fixed scale (30) preferably has a height between 1 meter and 1.20 meters (very preferably 1.10 meters) and the upper extensible scale (31) has a maximum external width of 65 centimeters for access to narrow openings (2) characteristic of existing buildings under renovation and replacement where, currently, operators of different companies around the world tend to operate from a ladder in an unsafe way to install guides.
  • the upper extensible work surface (6) comprises:
  • the second implements arranged at the end of the extensible longitudinal beams (64) can be for example:
  • the extensible longitudinal beams (64) are ideally located inside the fixed longitudinal beams (63) (between them as seen in figs 5 and 7) and comprise some sleepers (68) (see fig 5) to keep their spacing and ensure good support of the plates (66, 67), the fixed longitudinal beams being connected at their ends by means of end plates (69) for the same purpose.
  • the locking elements for the extension of the work surface (6) may advantageously comprise (see figs 8 to 10) a first spindle (800) (which can be seen in better detail in fig 9) which is located relating at least one of the end plates (69) of the fixed longitudinal beams (63) and one of the sleepers (68) of the extendable longitudinal beams (64) of the extendable upper work surface (6) to produce, not only the blocking, but also a tightening that minimizes movements due to slack and increases safety, with the additional advantage that it serves to extend the longitudinal extensible beams (64).
  • said first spindle (800) comprises (see fig 9) a first threaded rod (802), a first double thread (803)
  • the distal end plate (69) of the fixed longitudinal beams (63) comprises a hole (801) (see fig 8) for the passage of the stem (802) of said first spindle (800) in folded or not fully extended positions of the extensible longitudinal beams (64).
  • the elements for blocking the opening between the legs (3) and the work surface (6) may comprise - with the same purpose and advantages as in the case of the first spindle (800) - a second spindle (806 ) that is connecting, through articulated joints (807, 808) (see fig 10), the proximal end plate (69) of the fixed longitudinal beams (63) of the extensible upper work surface (6) and the step top (31 1) of the extendable ladder (31) top of the extendable legs (3).
  • the use of the articulated joints (807, 808) allows the folding movements and the adjustment of the width of the opening between the legs (3) and the work surface (6).
  • the second spindle (806) comprises (see fig 10) a second threaded rod (809), a second double thread (810) arranged in a first articulated joint (807) fixed to the end plate (69) proximal of the fixed longitudinal beams (63) of the upper extensible work surface (6), and a second opposing support bushing (81 1) arranged on the upper rung (31 1) of the extensible ladder ( 31) top of the legs (3) extensible through a second articulated joint (808); the second rod (809) comprising a second machined end (812) (see in fig 9) on the opposite side of the second support bushing (81 1) (also hexagonal) for actuation by means of a tool.
  • the second stem (809) also ideally comprises a distal stop (813) to prevent it from coming out of the second double thread (810).
  • the extensible set of plates comprises (see figs 5 and 7) in the preferred embodiment a first plate (66) fixed at its proximal end to the fixed longitudinal beams (63) or to its proximal end plate (69), and a second plate (67) fixed at its distal end to the extensible longitudinal beams (64) or their cross members (68), said plates (66, 67) having a length equal to or less than that of the folded work surface (6) so that they can overlap in this case and in the folded position they are gathered up favoring transport. Furthermore, provision has been made for skirting boards (70) and perimeter handrails (71) on its sides and bottom (of the work surface (6)) to prevent objects from falling from below and to secure the operators.
  • the plates (66, 67) are independent and are removably fixed to the beams (63, 64), proximal end plate (69) or corresponding cross members (68) to facilitate positioning of the platform (1) of the invention within of the hole (2).
  • the operator places the structure in the hole without the trays or handrails with an approximate weight of 15 Kg, eliminating weight, and therefore, reducing the risk of being able to fall into the hole due to the expiration of the weight of the platform elements .
  • the first plate (66) and handrail (71) of its area will be placed from the landing and finally the second plate (67) and the handrails (71) of its area, as seen in the sequence of views in fig 7 .
  • the fixed longitudinal beams (63) have a length between 75 and 85 centimeters
  • the extensible longitudinal beams (64) have a length between 70 and 75 centimeters
  • the front extensions (60) have a length between 35 and 40 centimeters
  • the fixed longitudinal beams (63) having a maximum external width of 65 centimeters, with the same wide-reaching purposes for the bottom of the hole and a reduced width for working in narrow holes.
  • extensible brackets (5) which are related to the legs (3) and the extendable upper work surface (6).
  • Said extensible brackets (5) are preferably telescopic, and are removably fixed to the distal slides (32, 65) of the ladders (30, 31) and of the beams (63, 64).
  • the assembly it is preferred that it be made of aluminum or composites of the Larcore A2 type from Alucoil ®, at least one of the plates (66, 67) being able to be made of cross-linked aluminum.
  • the first implements (4) very preferably comprise angle plates, from one of whose planes the legs (3) emanate outwards. This allows them to be placed at the angle of a slab or beam edge, keeping the opening angle between legs (3) and work surface (6) above 90 degrees.
  • wheels (40) and handles (41) has been provided to facilitate wheeled transport in the folded position.
  • Said (40) wheels can be arranged on the first implements (4).
  • the locking elements can comprise pins (8) that interlock in holes (81) of the parts to be immobilized.
  • the same platform can be used for the mounting of guides from above the chassis, either gantry or backpack type by coupling a longer ladder kit to access from the base of the cabin, and regardless of the dimensions of elevator car and nominal load.
  • several platforms can even be inserted in the shaft and in the chassis at the same time.
  • the structural elements are innovative by combining the technology of the portable telescopic aluminum ladders with their corresponding steps, with the extendable work platform in extruded aluminum that does not exist on the market to reduce the weight of the work tool.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une plateforme (1) de travail pour cavités (2) d'ascenseur, comprenant : des barres (3) extensibles présentant, au niveau de leur partie inférieure, des premiers éléments (4) d'appui ou de fixation sur un bord traversant avant (21) de la cavité (2) d'ascenseur ; une surface de travail (6) supérieure extensible, jointe aux barres (3) au moyen de raccords articulés (7) ; des extensions avant (60) de la surface de travail (6) qui comprennent des seconds éléments (61, 62) pour appui sur le fond (20) de la cavité (2) d'ascenseur ; tous les éléments extensibles et articulés présentant des éléments de blocage (8, 80, 800, 806).
PCT/ES2020/070268 2019-04-26 2020-04-27 Plateforme de travail pour des cavités d'ascenseur WO2020216983A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201930672 2019-04-26
ES201930672U ES1232990Y (es) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Plataforma para trabajo en huecos de ascensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020216983A1 true WO2020216983A1 (fr) 2020-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2020/070268 WO2020216983A1 (fr) 2019-04-26 2020-04-27 Plateforme de travail pour des cavités d'ascenseur

Country Status (2)

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ES (1) ES1232990Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2020216983A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114197848A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-18 中建八局第二建设有限公司 一种新型的电梯井道提升式斜撑操作钢平台
US11518651B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-12-06 Inventio Ag Additional platform for a working platform
FR3138823A1 (fr) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-16 Optimisation Outillage Et Organisation Bâtiment Structure de travail temporaire

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4620612A (en) * 1983-07-31 1986-11-04 Nisso Sangyo Co., Ltd. Expansible corridor
JPH0547211U (ja) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-22 中央ビルト工業株式会社 はしご付き足場板
JPH09194160A (ja) * 1996-01-16 1997-07-29 Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd エレベータの据付用足場装置
US20110024231A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Wurth Steven P Foldable hoistway work deck
US20140090334A1 (en) * 2012-10-01 2014-04-03 Nation Wide Products, Inc. Securing an air conditioning unit to a building by applying force to an interior and an exterior surface of the building
JP2016050102A (ja) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-11 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータの仮設作業床装置
CN206667713U (zh) * 2017-04-30 2017-11-24 童红妃 一种桅杆式机械设备
CN109356372A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 孙法军 一种电梯井施工平台装置
WO2019073255A1 (fr) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 John Alexander Black Appareil support
CN208777661U (zh) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-23 浙江名门建设有限公司 一种房屋建筑用可调节脚手架

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4620612A (en) * 1983-07-31 1986-11-04 Nisso Sangyo Co., Ltd. Expansible corridor
JPH0547211U (ja) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-22 中央ビルト工業株式会社 はしご付き足場板
JPH09194160A (ja) * 1996-01-16 1997-07-29 Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd エレベータの据付用足場装置
US20110024231A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Wurth Steven P Foldable hoistway work deck
US20140090334A1 (en) * 2012-10-01 2014-04-03 Nation Wide Products, Inc. Securing an air conditioning unit to a building by applying force to an interior and an exterior surface of the building
JP2016050102A (ja) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-11 三菱電機株式会社 エレベータの仮設作業床装置
CN206667713U (zh) * 2017-04-30 2017-11-24 童红妃 一种桅杆式机械设备
WO2019073255A1 (fr) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 John Alexander Black Appareil support
CN208777661U (zh) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-23 浙江名门建设有限公司 一种房屋建筑用可调节脚手架
CN109356372A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 孙法军 一种电梯井施工平台装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 85656, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2014-F85656, RECUPERADO *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11518651B2 (en) * 2017-06-02 2022-12-06 Inventio Ag Additional platform for a working platform
CN114197848A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-18 中建八局第二建设有限公司 一种新型的电梯井道提升式斜撑操作钢平台
FR3138823A1 (fr) * 2022-08-11 2024-02-16 Optimisation Outillage Et Organisation Bâtiment Structure de travail temporaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1232990Y (es) 2019-10-18
ES1232990U (es) 2019-07-29

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