WO2020215377A1 - Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation d'un dispositif électronique - Google Patents

Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation d'un dispositif électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020215377A1
WO2020215377A1 PCT/CN2019/086247 CN2019086247W WO2020215377A1 WO 2020215377 A1 WO2020215377 A1 WO 2020215377A1 CN 2019086247 W CN2019086247 W CN 2019086247W WO 2020215377 A1 WO2020215377 A1 WO 2020215377A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
relay
mover
support base
bayonet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/086247
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范婧
倪天恒
Original Assignee
瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 filed Critical 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司
Publication of WO2020215377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020215377A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of photographing equipment, and in particular to a photographing device, an electronic device using the photographing device, and a method of using the electronic device.
  • the camera device usually includes a front camera and a rear camera.
  • the rear camera is directly fixed on the back of the smart electronic product and exposed.
  • the front camera needs to be installed in the non-display area on the front of the smart electronic product.
  • the appearance of smart electronic products is improved, and its position cannot be adjusted, which is inconvenient to use.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a camera device, an electronic device, and a method of using the electronic device that can be retracted, rotated, and can be hidden in the electronic device.
  • the present invention provides a camera device, including a support base, a camera mechanism mounted on one side of the support base, and a driving mechanism mounted on the other side of the support base, the camera mechanism and the A clamping structure is provided between the supporting mechanisms.
  • the clamping structure can selectively connect or disconnect the camera mechanism and the support base.
  • the camera mechanism includes a first relay, and the first relay It includes a first stator and a mover movable relative to the first stator.
  • the driving mechanism can drive the camera mechanism and the support base to move linearly together, and when the camera mechanism is disconnected from the support base, the mover of the first relay and the drive The mechanism is connected and driven by the mechanism to drive the camera mechanism to rotate relative to the support base.
  • the first relay further includes a first elastic member wound on the outside of the mover, and the first stator of the first relay includes a first iron core and A first coil outside of an iron core.
  • the first coil When the first coil is energized, the mover of the first relay is attracted by the first iron core and disconnected from the driving mechanism. After the coil is de-energized, the mover of the first relay is driven by the first elastic member to be connected with the driving mechanism.
  • the camera mechanism further includes a housing and a camera, the first relay and the camera are installed in the housing, and the mover for installing the first relay is provided in the housing.
  • the mounting base of the first relay, the mover of the first relay can move linearly relative to the mounting base but cannot rotate relative to the mounting base, and the end of the mover of the first relay extends to the housing outer.
  • the clamping structure includes a bayonet located in the housing and a bayonet hole provided on the support base and aligned with the bayonet, and the bayonet is mounted to the mounting base .
  • the camera mechanism further includes a second relay, the second relay includes a second stator, the bayonet and a second elastic member, the second elastic member is arranged around the outer side of the bayonet
  • the second stator includes a second iron core and a second coil wound on the outside of the second iron core.
  • the mover of the first relay is cylindrical, the outer peripheral surface of the mover is provided with an inwardly recessed flat position, and the support seat is provided with a clamp that cooperates with the flat position.
  • the holding portion enables the support seat to rotate with the mover, and the length of the holding portion along the moving direction of the mover is greater than the length of the flat position.
  • the drive mechanism includes a motor, a reduction box, a drive shaft, a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the drive shaft is connected to the motor through the reduction box, and the first transmission member sleeve It is placed on the drive shaft and fixedly connected to the support base, and the second transmission member is connected between the mover of the first relay and the drive shaft.
  • the second transmission member includes a sleeve sleeved on the drive shaft and rotating with the drive shaft and a connecting piece located at one end of the sleeve, and the connecting piece is connected to the first One of the movers of the relay is provided with a clamping block, and the other is provided with a bayonet corresponding to the clamping block.
  • the camera device further includes a mounting mechanism and a guide mechanism, the mounting mechanism is used to mount the camera device to an electronic device, and the support base and the camera mechanism can move relative to the mounting mechanism,
  • the guide mechanism passes through the first transmission member to guide the first transmission member to move in the axial direction of the drive shaft.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a housing with a housing space and the above-mentioned camera device, the camera device is provided in the housing space, the housing through which the camera mechanism passes through Open mouth.
  • the present invention also provides a method for using the electronic device as described above, including:
  • the electronic device receives a control instruction and sends an execution instruction to the driving mechanism
  • the driving mechanism After receiving the execution instruction, the driving mechanism drives the camera mechanism and the support base to engage, and disconnects the mover of the first relay from the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism is driven
  • the support base and the camera mechanism move linearly, and push the camera mechanism to a predetermined position.
  • the support base is disengaged from the camera mechanism, and the mover of the first relay is connected to the drive mechanism, and The driving mechanism drives the camera mechanism to rotate relative to the support base.
  • the camera mechanism further includes a second relay, the second relay includes a second stator, a bayonet, and a second elastic member, the second elastic member is wound around the outer side of the bayonet, so
  • the second stator includes a second iron core and a second coil wound on the outside of the iron core;
  • the driving mechanism to drive the camera mechanism and the support base to engage with each other after receiving the execution instruction includes: the second coil is de-energized, and the bayonet is driven by the second elastic member to engage with the support Seat card connection;
  • the decoupling of the support base from the camera mechanism includes: the second coil is energized, and the bayonet is attracted by the second iron core to be decoupled from the support base.
  • the camera device of the present invention can be driven by the driving mechanism.
  • the mover is disconnected from the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the camera structure and the support base to move linearly together.
  • the driving mechanism drives the camera mechanism to rotate.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the camera device shown in FIG. 1 when the dustproof sheet and the cover are not installed;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive shaft, the first transmission member and the second transmission member shown in FIG. 3;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the mover, the bayonet and the mounting seat shown in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
  • Fig. 8 is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the electronic device of the present invention, in which the camera mechanism extends out of the electronic device.
  • an element when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, the element may be directly on the other element or there may be a centering element at the same time.
  • an element When an element is referred to as being “connected” to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may also exist.
  • a camera device 100 includes a support base 10, a camera mechanism 20, a driving mechanism 30, a mounting mechanism 40, and a guide mechanism 50.
  • the camera mechanism 20 and the driving mechanism 30 are respectively mounted on On opposite sides of the support base 10, the mounting mechanism 40 is used to mount the camera device 100 to the electronic device, and the guide mechanism 50 is used to guide the support base 10 and the camera mechanism 20 to move relative to the mounting mechanism 40.
  • the support base 10 includes a main body 11 and dust-proof sheets 12 arranged on opposite sides of the main body 11.
  • the camera mechanism 20 and the driving mechanism 30 are installed on two opposite sides of the main body 11.
  • the dust-proof sheets 12 can prevent dust and other foreign objects from entering the main body 11. , To protect the components installed in the body 11.
  • the camera mechanism 20 includes a housing 21 and a camera 22, a first relay 23, and a second relay 24 installed in the housing 21.
  • the housing 21 includes a frame 211 and a cover 212, and the frame 211 Mounting bases 213 for mounting the first relay 23 and the second relay 24 are provided in the interior.
  • the camera mechanism 20 further includes a flash 25 which is located between the two cameras 22. Understandably, the number of cameras 22 is not limited to two, for example, one or more cameras are also possible.
  • the first relay 23 includes a first stator 231, a mover 232, and a first elastic member 233.
  • the first stator 231 includes a first iron fixed inside the frame 211 The core 2311 and the first coil 2312 wound on the outer side of the first iron core 2311, the first elastic member 233 is sleeved on the outer side of the mover 232, the mover 232 is installed on the mounting seat 213, and the first elastic member 233 is preferably a spring , And one end is fixedly connected to the mover 232, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 213.
  • the mover 232 is preferably cylindrical.
  • the mover 232 is provided with a wire hole along its axial direction for the wire to pass through, and the bottom of the mover 232 is provided with The gap between the wire holes allows the wires installed in the camera mechanism 20 to protrude from the wire holes and gaps.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the mover 232 is provided with a flat position, also called a recess 2321, and the mounting seat 213 is provided with a recess
  • the length of the clamping portion 2131 with which the setting portion 2321 is matched is shorter than the length of the concave portion 2321 along the moving direction of the mover. Therefore, the mover 232 can move linearly relative to the mounting base 213 but cannot rotate relative to the mounting base 213.
  • the end of the mover 232 passes through the mounting seat 213 and the frame body 211 to extend to the outside of the housing 21, and the inner wall of the end of the mover 232 is provided with a clamping block 2322 that is engaged with the driving mechanism 30.
  • the second relay 24 includes a second stator 241, a bayonet 242, and a second elastic member 243.
  • the second stator 241 includes a second iron core 2411 fixed in the frame 211 and a second iron core 2411 wound around the second iron core 2411.
  • the coil 2412 and the bayonet 242 are mounted on the mounting seat 213.
  • the second elastic member 243 is preferably a spring. The spring is wound on the outer side of the bayonet 242 and both ends are respectively fixedly connected to the bayonet 242 and the mounting seat 213.
  • the side of the body 11 close to the camera mechanism 10 is provided with a clamping hole 111 for clamping with the bayonet 242.
  • the camera mechanism 20 can rotate relative to the support base 10; when the second coil 2412 is powered off, the attractive force between the second iron core 2411 and the bayonet 242 disappears, and the bayonet 242 acts on the elastic force of the second elastic member 243 Insert the card hole 111 downward, and the camera mechanism 20 is clamped with the support base 10 at this time.
  • the camera mechanism 20 can move linearly with the support base 10, but cannot rotate relative to the support base 10.
  • the drive mechanism 30 includes a motor 31, a reduction box 32, a drive shaft 33, a first transmission member 34, and a second transmission member 35.
  • the drive shaft 33 is connected to the motor 31 through the reduction box 32, thereby The drive shaft 33 can obtain greater torque.
  • the drive shaft 33 is a screw rod;
  • the first transmission member 34 includes a mounting portion 341 and an extension portion 342 extending from both ends of the mounting portion 341.
  • the mounting portion 341 is sleeved on The drive shaft 33 is threadedly connected to the drive shaft 33, the extension 342 is fixedly connected to the body 11 of the support base 10, and the second transmission member 35 is connected between the mover 232 and the drive shaft 33.
  • the second transmission member 35 includes a sleeve 351 sleeved on the drive shaft 33 and rotates with the drive shaft 33, and a connecting member 352 located at one end of the sleeve 351.
  • the inner side of the sleeve 351 is provided with a limiting protrusion Starting from 3511, the end of the drive shaft 33 away from the motor 31 is provided with a limiting slot 331, the limiting protrusion 3511 passes through the limiting slot 331, so that the drive shaft 33 can drive the sleeve 351 to rotate synchronously, and the connecting piece 352 is fixed to the sleeve 351
  • the connecting piece 352 is provided with a bayonet 3521 that matches with the block 2322 of the mover 232.
  • the drive shaft 33 passes through the connection The member 352 and the mover 232 can drive the camera mechanism 20 to rotate.
  • the connecting member 352 cannot drive the camera mechanism 20 to rotate.
  • the installation mechanism 40 includes a first side plate 41 close to the motor 31, a second side plate 42 opposite to the first side plate 41, and a connection between the first side plate 41 and the second side plate 42
  • the substrate 43 is used to mount the imaging device 100 to an electronic device.
  • the first side plate 41 and the second side plate 42 are provided with through holes for the drive shaft 33 and the sleeve 351 to pass through, and the mounting portion 341 of the first transmission member 34 is located between the first side plate 41 and the second side plate 42
  • One end of the drive shaft 33 passes through the through hole of the first side plate 41 and is connected to the reduction box 32
  • one end of the sleeve 351 passes through the through hole of the second side plate 42 and then is connected to the drive shaft 33
  • the guide mechanism 50 passes through
  • the mounting portion 341 of the first transmission member 34 and the two ends of the guide mechanism 50 are respectively fixedly connected to the first side plate 41 and the second side plate 42.
  • the movement of the first transmission member 34 can be guided by the guiding action of the guide mechanism 50, thereby
  • the camera mechanism 20 is more stable during the pushing out process, and the shaking of the camera mechanism is effectively prevented.
  • the mover 232 When the first coil 2312 is energized and the second coil 2412 is not energized, the mover 232 will be attracted by the first iron core 2311 and move upwards, so that the block 2322 on the mover 232 is separated from the bayonet 3521.
  • the bayonet pin 242 will move downward under the action of the second elastic member 243, so that the bayonet pin 242 is inserted into the clamping hole 111, so that the camera mechanism 20 is clamped with the support base 10.
  • the drive shaft 33 It starts to rotate and drives the sleeve 351 and the connecting piece 352 to rotate together.
  • the first transmission piece 34 and the drive shaft 33 are threaded, when the drive shaft 33 rotates, the first transmission piece 34 will move linearly along the axial direction of the drive shaft 33 , And the first transmission member 34 is fixedly connected to the support base 10.
  • the camera mechanism 20 is clamped with the support base 10 through the cooperation of the bayonet 242 and the clamping hole 111. Therefore, the support base 10 and the camera mechanism 20 will also follow the first transmission
  • the member 34 moves linearly along the axial direction of the drive shaft 33.
  • the first coil 2312 When the camera mechanism 10 is pushed to a predetermined position, the first coil 2312 is de-energized, and the second coil 2412 is energized.
  • the mover 232 will move downward under the action of the first elastic member 233 to make the block on the mover 232 2322 is inserted into the bayonet 3521 of the connecting member 352, and the bayonet 242 will move upward under the attraction of the second iron core 2411 to disengage it from the bayonet hole 111, and the drive shaft 33 continues to rotate, driving the sleeve 351 and The connecting piece 352 rotates together.
  • the connecting piece 352 will drive the mover 232 to rotate together, through the cooperation of the concave portion 2321 on the mover 232 and the clamping portion 2131 on the support base 213,
  • the support base 213 will follow the mover 232 to rotate, and the support base is fixed in the housing 21. Therefore, the entire camera mechanism 20 will follow the connecting member 32 to rotate.
  • an electronic device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 201 and a camera device 100.
  • the casing 201 includes a casing main body 2011 and a side panel enclosing the casing main body 2011 to form a receiving space 2012
  • the camera device 100 is disposed in the accommodating space 2012
  • the base plate 43 of the mounting mechanism 40 is fixed in the casing body 2011,
  • the casing body 2011 is provided with a through hole that is aligned with the camera mechanism 20.
  • the electronic device 200 When the user needs to use the rear function of the camera device 100, the electronic device 200 receives a control instruction and sends an execution instruction to the drive mechanism 30.
  • the drive mechanism 30 pushes the camera mechanism 20 out of the casing 201.
  • the motor 31 stop working and stop the motion of the camera mechanism 20, and the user can use the shooting function of the electronic device 200 normally;
  • the electronic device 200 receives the control instruction and sends the execution instruction, first through the drive
  • the mechanism 30 pushes the camera mechanism 20 out of the casing 201.
  • the first coil 2312 When pushed to a predetermined position, the first coil 2312 is de-energized, the second coil 2412 is energized, and the bayonet 242 moves upward under the attraction of the second iron core 2411. So that it can be separated from the hole 111, and the mover 232 will move downward under the action of the first elastic member 233, so that the block 2322 on the mover 232 is inserted into the bayonet 3521 of the connecting member 352, thereby
  • the second transmission member 35 can drive the mover 232 to rotate, and the concave portion 2322 on the mover 232 is engaged with the clamping portion 2131 on the support base 213, and the support base 213 is fixed in the housing 21. Therefore, The entire camera mechanism 20 will rotate under the drive of the second transmission member 35.
  • the camera mechanism 20 rotates 180°, the motor 31 stops working and stops the camera mechanism 20.
  • the camera mechanism 20 has the front function, which is convenient
  • the user's use also improves the experience effect; when it is not needed, the camera mechanism 20 can be stored in the casing 201, which can prevent the camera mechanism 20 from being damaged by external forces and improve the reliability of the electronic device 200.
  • the outer tube of the electronic device is more beautiful.
  • the electronic device 200 is a smart phone. Understandably, the electronic device 200 may also be a tablet computer.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil photographique, un dispositif électronique et un procédé d'utilisation du dispositif électronique. L'appareil photographique comprend une base de support, un mécanisme de caméra monté sur un côté de la base de support et un mécanisme d'entraînement monté sur l'autre côté de la base de support, une structure de mise en prise étant disposée entre le mécanisme de caméra et le mécanisme de support; la structure de mise en prise peut mettre sélectivement en prise le mécanisme de caméra avec la base de support ou désengager les deux; le mécanisme de caméra comprend un premier relais; le premier relais comprend un premier stator et un dispositif de déplacement qui peut se déplacer par rapport au premier stator; lorsque le mécanisme de caméra est en prise avec la base de support, le dispositif de déplacement du premier relais est déconnecté du mécanisme d'entraînement, et le mécanisme d'entraînement peut entraîner le mécanisme de caméra et la base de support pour effectuer un mouvement linéaire ensemble; et lorsque le mécanisme de caméra est désengagé de la base de support, le dispositif de déplacement du premier relais est relié au mécanisme d'entraînement et est entraîné par celui-ci, de façon à entraîner le mécanisme de caméra à tourner par rapport à la base de support. L'appareil de caméra de la présente invention a les fonctions de télescopage et de rotation, est pratique à utiliser par un utilisateur, et rend également l'aspect du dispositif électronique plus attractif.
PCT/CN2019/086247 2019-04-23 2019-05-09 Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation d'un dispositif électronique WO2020215377A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910329715.4A CN110113452B (zh) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 摄像装置、电子设备及电子设备的使用方法
CN201910329715.4 2019-04-23

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020215377A1 true WO2020215377A1 (fr) 2020-10-29

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CN (1) CN110113452B (fr)
WO (1) WO2020215377A1 (fr)

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CN112738298A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2021-04-30 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 摄像装置、电子设备及电子设备的使用方法
CN110839125B (zh) * 2019-11-20 2021-02-19 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 电子设备及电子设备的使用方法
CN111163247B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-30 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 摄像装置、电子设备及电子设备的使用方法
WO2021127894A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation du dispositif électronique
CN111182097B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-08-20 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 摄像装置、电子设备及电子设备的使用方法
CN111142317B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-02 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 一种升降式双向旋转镜头的电子设备及其使用方法
CN111182096B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-08-20 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 电子设备以及电子设备的使用方法
WO2021127934A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation du dispositif électronique
WO2021127902A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Dispositif de levage et de rotation de lentille et terminal mobile
WO2021127900A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Appareil de capture d'images, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation d'un dispositif électronique
WO2021127939A1 (fr) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Appareil photographique, dispositif électronique et procédé d'utilisation du dispositif électronique
CN111147715B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2021-03-02 瑞声科技(南京)有限公司 摄像装置、控制摄像装置运动的方法及电子设备
CN111147720B (zh) * 2019-12-26 2021-11-05 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 摄像装置及电子设备
WO2021128167A1 (fr) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-01 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 Unité de caméra, dispositif électronique, et procédé d'utilisation d'un dispositif électronique
CN111212216B (zh) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-04 瑞声通讯科技(常州)有限公司 镜头传动装置
CN111556238B (zh) * 2020-05-23 2021-02-19 乌东峰 一种智能建筑安防装置

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