WO2020178125A1 - Dispositif pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel dispositif - Google Patents

Dispositif pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020178125A1
WO2020178125A1 PCT/EP2020/055119 EP2020055119W WO2020178125A1 WO 2020178125 A1 WO2020178125 A1 WO 2020178125A1 EP 2020055119 W EP2020055119 W EP 2020055119W WO 2020178125 A1 WO2020178125 A1 WO 2020178125A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
coolant chamber
cooling liquid
coolant
compressed air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2020/055119
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Cramer
Henning Berg
Anne-Marie Fontayne
Original Assignee
Sms Group Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sms Group Gmbh filed Critical Sms Group Gmbh
Priority to EP20708067.2A priority Critical patent/EP3934823B1/fr
Priority to CN202080018812.2A priority patent/CN113557095B/zh
Priority to JP2021552622A priority patent/JP7389813B2/ja
Publication of WO2020178125A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020178125A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B45/0215Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • B21B45/0233Spray nozzles, Nozzle headers; Spray systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B45/0215Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • B21B45/0218Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for strips, sheets, or plates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for cooling a strip-shaped product, comprising at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product.
  • the invention also relates to a method for operating a device for cooling a strip-shaped product, which has at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product. It is known in the production of flat or band-shaped metal products, in particular metal strips or metal sheets, to provide cooling of the metal products using cooling beams which extend over the width of a conveyor path along which the metal products are transported.
  • the cooling beam can have a coolant chamber which is supplied with the cooling liquid and from which several gooseneck-shaped coolant outlet pipes for applying the cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product extend in an upper area.
  • the respective coolant outlet pipe is approximately J-shaped and has two straight sections connected to one another via a curved section, of which the longer straight section is connected to the coolant chamber.
  • straight coolant outlet tubes are located inside the coolant chamber, the inlet openings of which are located in an upper region of the coolant chamber.
  • This overrun of the cooling liquid has a disadvantageous effect on the one hand on the sequence in a production process, for example on belt follow-up times, and on the other hand has a disadvantageous effect on the cooled metal product, in particular since the overrun with regard to the overrun quantity and the overrun location is mostly arbitrary or not always the same coolant outlet pipes after a cooling process show the lag effect.
  • DE 2 107 664 A1 discloses a cooling device for cooling a practically horizontally moving metal strip or metal band, with several water tanks which are arranged one behind the other above the metal band in the direction of movement and are charged with water from one side.
  • Each water tank is provided with a considerable number of water pipes or siphon pipes connected to its top and open over a curved intermediate section in the downward direction and are thus shaped like a gooseneck.
  • One or both ends of the top of the water tank is connected to a vertical tube that communicates freely with the outside air.
  • One object of the invention is to increase the accuracy of cooling a strip-shaped product and to implement this cooling more cost-effectively.
  • This object is achieved by the independent claims.
  • Advantageous refinements are given in the following description, the dependent claims and the figures, whereby these refinements, taken individually or in various technically meaningful combinations of at least two of these refinements with one another, can represent a further developing, in particular also preferred or advantageous, aspect of the invention.
  • Refinements of the device can correspond to refinements of the method, and vice versa, even if this is not explicitly referred to in the following in the individual case.
  • the pressure fluid in order to prevent the cooling liquid from flowing out of the coolant outlet pipes, the pressure fluid is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber, whereby the cooling liquid supply from the coolant chamber to the individual coolant outlet pipes is interrupted with the pressure fluid surge or the pressure in the coolant chamber is abruptly increased, which leads to a leads to faster emptying or to a faster formation of the empty volume above the inlet openings of the coolant outlet pipes.
  • the water level within the cooling bar no longer falls to such a low level as is given, for example, in DE 2 107 664 A1.
  • the switch-on speed when switching on the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid is increased or the time is reduced, after switching on the supply of the cooling bar with the
  • Cooling liquid passes until the cooling liquid appears again on a product to be cooled.
  • the pressure fluid is fed to the coolant chamber via at least one pressure line.
  • the abrupt introduction of the pressure fluid into the coolant chamber is preferably carried out with a switch-off process in which a supply of the
  • the cooling bar is switched off with the cooling liquid, synchronized and carried out immediately after the switching off process in order to achieve the fastest possible time to prevent the cooling liquid from running on.
  • the pressurized fluid is a relative to the environment below
  • the pressure fluid can be compressed air, for example.
  • the invention causes a modification of the application characteristics of a cooling liquid volume flow onto the product to be cooled.
  • the invention brings about a modification of the overrun characteristic in that the overrun from the cooling beam is prevented or at least largely reduced.
  • This is accompanied by an improvement in the characteristics of the application of the cooling liquid to the product to be cooled, in particular with regard to a temporal and spatial characteristic and controllability. This enables a higher process speed, improved process stability and - dynamics and a higher productivity of a system equipped with the device according to the invention can be achieved.
  • Parameters of the invention can be the amount, the volume, the pressure and / or the time characteristic of the pressurized fluid flow, the flow direction and / or the point of introduction of the pressurized fluid flow in relation to the flow direction of the cooling liquid through the chilled beam, a circuit and time synchronization for the flow control of the cooling liquid and / or an integration of the pressure fluid into the components for regulating the flow of the cooling liquid.
  • a procedural introduction of the pressure fluid into the flowing cooling liquid can be achieved in a way that improves the characteristics of the temporal and spatial application of the cooling liquid to a product to be cooled in such a way that the properties generated on the product are optimized.
  • the cooling liquid can for example be water with or without an additive.
  • the coolant outlet tubes can exit from the coolant chamber in an upper region.
  • the coolant outlet pipes can each be designed roughly like a gooseneck or roughly J-shaped and each have two straight sections of different lengths connected to one another via a curved section, of which the longer straight section is connected to the coolant chamber.
  • the coolant outlet tubes can be arranged inside the coolant chamber and have inlet openings which are located in an upper region of the coolant chamber.
  • the device according to the invention can be used in particular for cooling strip-shaped products in the metalworking industry. For example, metal strips and / or sheets in hot rolling mills can be cooled with the device according to the invention.
  • the device according to the invention can be used for applying liquid and gaseous media to substrate bodies, for example in the paper, metal or plastics industry.
  • the device has at least one arrangement for switching on and off a supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid and at least one control electronics for controlling the device and the arrangement, the control electronics being set up to control the device and the arrangement in such a way that the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber immediately after the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid has been switched off.
  • the sudden introduction of the pressurized fluid into the coolant chamber is synchronized with the shutdown process and is carried out immediately after the shutdown process, in order to be able to prevent continued running as quickly as possible.
  • the device has at least one arrangement for switching on and off a supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid, the arrangement having at least one pneumatic control element which is kept open while the cooling bar is being supplied with the cooling liquid with compressed air, and wherein an outlet opening of the pneumatic control element is connected to the coolant chamber in a communicating manner via at least one compressed air line.
  • the arrangement also has at least one pneumatic drive with which at least one shut-off device, for example a shut-off flap or a shut-off valve, of the arrangement can be actuated, via which the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid can be released and blocked.
  • the pneumatic drive is pressurized with compressed air via the pneumatic control element.
  • the compressed air supply to the pneumatic drive is stopped by means of the pneumatic control element. Simultaneously or immediately thereafter, the compressed air applied to the pneumatic control element can be switched to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element.
  • This automatically results in perfect synchronization of the switching off of the supply of the cooling beam with the cooling liquid on the one hand with the abrupt introduction of the
  • pressure fluid given by the compressed air into the coolant chamber and the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber at the ideal point in time.
  • the point in time at which the pressure fluid is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber is thus preferably defined by the switching of the pneumatic control element.
  • the duty cycle can also be defined by switching the pneumatic control element, if only the “switching air” of the pneumatic control element is introduced into the coolant chamber as a pressure surge. No additional compressed air supply has to be provided.
  • the pneumatic control element can be designed as a solenoid valve.
  • the compressed air line is arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element and the coolant chamber in such a way that the compressed air line forms a siphon when the cooling bar is displaced.
  • This line routing from the pneumatic control element to the point of introduction into the cooling beam prevents the cooling liquid from entering the pneumatic control element, in particular when the cooling beam experiences a change in position. If the cooling beam is swiveled up, for example, the conduit creates the siphon in which a residual air remains and cannot escape, which prevents the penetration of cooling liquid into the pneumatic control element. No additional check valve is required.
  • a method for operating a device for cooling a strip-shaped product which has at least one cooling beam with a coolant chamber and several coolant outlet pipes communicating with the coolant chamber for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product, immediately after a supply of the cooling beam with the Cooling liquid, a pressure fluid introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber.
  • a pneumatic control element of an arrangement for switching on and off the supply of the cooling beam with the cooling liquid with a compressed air is kept open during the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid and is used as the pressure fluid when the supply of the cooling bar with the cooling liquid is switched off pneumatic control element used to discharge compressed air.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention
  • FIG. 3A a schematic sectional illustration of another
  • FIG. 3B a schematic sectional illustration of that shown in FIG. 3A
  • FIG. 4A a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device according to the invention in a cooling state
  • FIG. 4B a schematic sectional illustration of that shown in FIG. 4A
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of an exemplary embodiment for a device 1 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product, not shown.
  • the device 1 has a cooling beam 2 with a coolant chamber 3 and a plurality of coolant outlet pipes 4, which are connected to the coolant chamber 3 and are connected to the coolant chamber 3 and have a gooseneck-like shape, for applying a cooling liquid to the strip-shaped product.
  • the coolant outlet pipes 4 can be designed, for example, in accordance with FIGS. 3A and 3B.
  • the device 1 has a device 5 for the sudden introduction of a pressurized fluid in the form of compressed air into the coolant chamber 3 in such a way that the pressurized fluid introduced into the coolant chamber 3 flows past inlet openings of the coolant outlet pipes 4 (not shown).
  • the device 5 is arranged in such a way that the pressure fluid is introduced into the coolant chamber 3 in a direction which corresponds to a direction indicated by an arrow 6, in which the coolant is introduced into the coolant chamber 3.
  • the device 1 has an arrangement 7 for switching on and off a supply of the cooling beam 2 with the cooling liquid.
  • the arrangement 7 has a pneumatic control element 8 designed as a solenoid valve, which is supplied with compressed air via a compressed air line 9.
  • the pneumatic control element 8 is connected to an electrical energy supply line 10.
  • the arrangement 7 also has a pneumatic drive 11 which is operated by means of the pneumatic control element 8.
  • the pneumatic drive 11 actuates a shut-off valve 12, via which the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid from a coolant inlet 13 can optionally be enabled or blocked.
  • the pneumatic control element 8 is kept open during the supply of the cooling liquid to the cooling liquid with the compressed air, so that the pneumatic drive 11 holds the shut-off valve 12 in its open position.
  • An outlet opening, not shown, of the pneumatic control element 8 is connected to the coolant chamber 3 in a communicating manner via a compressed air line 14.
  • the compressed air line 14 can be arranged relative to the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element 8 and the coolant chamber 3 such that the compressed air line 14 forms a siphon when the cooling bar 2 is displaced. If the pneumatic control element 8 is closed, the supply of the pneumatic drive 11 with compressed air ends, as a result of which the pneumatic drive 11 moves the shut-off valve 12 into its blocking division, so that the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid is switched off. When the pneumatic control element 8 is closed, the outlet opening of the pneumatic control element 8 is opened at the same time, so that compressed air is introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber 3 via the compressed air line 14.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 15 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product, not shown.
  • the device 15 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG.
  • Figure 2 shows how the compressed air line 14 is led into the coolant chamber 3 and formed.
  • the compressed air line 14 has an outlet end section 16 located in the coolant chamber 3, which is aligned in such a way that the compressed air flowing out of it flows past the inlet openings of the coolant outlet tubes 4 (not shown) in accordance with the arrow 17.
  • FIG. 3A shows a schematic sectional illustration of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 18 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product (not shown) in a cooling state.
  • the device 18 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and / or FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.
  • each coolant outlet pipe 4 is J-shaped and has a C-shaped curved upper section 19, a longer straight vertical section 20 which is communicatively connected to the coolant chamber 3, and a shorter straight vertical section 21 from which the cooling liquid 22 exits, on, wherein the longer straight vertical section 20 is connected to the shorter straight vertical section 21 via the C-shaped curved upper section 19.
  • the inlet openings 24 of the coolant outlet tubes 4 are shown.
  • the coolant chamber 3 and the coolant outlet pipes 4 are completely filled with the cooling liquid 22 and the cooling liquid 22 emerges from the coolant outlet pipes 4 according to the arrows 23 in order to cool the strip-shaped product.
  • FIG. 3B shows a schematic representation of the device 18 shown in FIG. 3A in an idle state.
  • This idle state is generated in that the supply of the cooling bar 2 with the cooling liquid 22 has been stopped and immediately after this stopping of the supply of the cooling bar
  • FIG. 4A shows a schematic illustration of a further exemplary embodiment for a device 25 according to the invention for cooling a strip-shaped product (not shown) in a cooling state.
  • the device 25 can otherwise be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and / or FIG. 2 and / or FIG. To avoid repetition, reference is therefore made to the above description of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 or FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 4B shows a schematic sectional illustration of the device 25 shown in FIG. 4A in a state of rest. This idle state is generated by the fact that the supply of the cooling bar 26 with the cooling liquid 22 has been stopped and immediately after this stopping of the supply of the cooling bar 26 with the cooling liquid 22, a pressure fluid has been introduced abruptly into the coolant chamber 27.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif (1, 15, 18, 25) pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande, le dispositif présentant au moins une barre de refroidissement (2, 26) pourvue d'une chambre de réfrigérant (3, 27) et de plusieurs tuyaux de sortie (4, 28) de réfrigérant reliés en communication avec la chambre de réfrigérant (3, 27) et destinés à appliquer un liquide (22) de refroidissement sur le produit en forme de bande. L'objet de l'invention est d'augmenter la précision du refroidissement d'un produit en forme de bande et de réaliser ce refroidissement de la manière la moins onéreuse possible. À cet effet, le dispositif (1, 15, 18, 25) présente au moins un appareil (5) pour l'introduction par à-coups d'un fluide sous pression dans la chambre de réfrigérant (3, 27).
PCT/EP2020/055119 2019-03-06 2020-02-27 Dispositif pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel dispositif WO2020178125A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20708067.2A EP3934823B1 (fr) 2019-03-06 2020-02-27 Dispositif pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel dispositif
CN202080018812.2A CN113557095B (zh) 2019-03-06 2020-02-27 用于冷却带形产品的设备和用于运行这种设备的方法
JP2021552622A JP7389813B2 (ja) 2019-03-06 2020-02-27 ストリップ状の製品を冷却するための冷却装置とこのような冷却装置を操作するための方法

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019203086 2019-03-06
DE102019203086.6 2019-03-06
DE102019206596.1A DE102019206596A1 (de) 2019-03-06 2019-05-08 Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines bandförmigen Produkts und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Vorrichtung
DE102019206596.1 2019-05-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020178125A1 true WO2020178125A1 (fr) 2020-09-10

Family

ID=72146690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2020/055119 WO2020178125A1 (fr) 2019-03-06 2020-02-27 Dispositif pour refroidir un produit en forme de bande et procédé pour faire fonctionner un tel dispositif

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3934823B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP7389813B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN113557095B (fr)
DE (1) DE102019206596A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020178125A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2107664A1 (de) 1970-02-17 1971-09-02 Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal Kuhlvorrichtung zum Kuhlen eines sich praktisch waagerecht bewegenden Metall Streifens bzw Metallbands
JPH10235425A (ja) * 1997-02-26 1998-09-08 Nkk Corp 高温鋼板の冷却装置
EP1938911A1 (fr) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-02 VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. Dispositif et procédé pour refroidissement contrôlé
CN106734260A (zh) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 江苏博际喷雾系统有限公司 一种反冲洗的轧机均匀快冷却集管

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IT8283339A0 (it) * 1982-03-05 1982-03-05 Danieli Off Mecc Altra efficacia per barre di dispositivo di raffreddamento ad laminato.
JPH0565408U (ja) * 1992-02-14 1993-08-31 住友金属工業株式会社 ホットランスプレーヘッダーノズルの水切り装置
JPH06254617A (ja) * 1993-03-03 1994-09-13 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 鋼板上面冷却装置
JPH07223014A (ja) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-22 Kawasaki Steel Corp ノズルヘッダ
JPH08174036A (ja) * 1994-12-21 1996-07-09 Kawasaki Steel Corp 冷却ヘッダ
JPH10277624A (ja) * 1997-04-09 1998-10-20 Nippon Steel Corp ホットストリップ冷却装置のラミナーヘッダー
JPH11197733A (ja) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-27 Nkk Corp 鋼板の冷却装置および冷却方法
JP2000001719A (ja) * 1998-06-16 2000-01-07 Nkk Corp 高温鋼板の冷却装置
JP3613133B2 (ja) * 2000-05-09 2005-01-26 Jfeスチール株式会社 熱延鋼帯の冷却装置
ATE357728T1 (de) * 2000-12-14 2007-04-15 Pebble Bed Modular Reactor Pty Kühlsystem
DE102007055475A1 (de) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-08 Sms Demag Ag Kühlvorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Metallbandes
JP2010214433A (ja) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-30 Jfe Steel Corp 鋼材の冷却装置および冷却方法
DE102012215599A1 (de) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-06 Sms Siemag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur dynamischen Versorgung einer Kühleinrichtung zum Kühlen von Metallband oder sonstigem Walzgut mit Kühlmittel
CN109092912B (zh) * 2018-07-31 2019-12-24 燕山大学 上置箱式密集冷却装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2107664A1 (de) 1970-02-17 1971-09-02 Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal Kuhlvorrichtung zum Kuhlen eines sich praktisch waagerecht bewegenden Metall Streifens bzw Metallbands
JPH10235425A (ja) * 1997-02-26 1998-09-08 Nkk Corp 高温鋼板の冷却装置
EP1938911A1 (fr) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-02 VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. Dispositif et procédé pour refroidissement contrôlé
CN106734260A (zh) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 江苏博际喷雾系统有限公司 一种反冲洗的轧机均匀快冷却集管

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102019206596A1 (de) 2020-09-10
EP3934823A1 (fr) 2022-01-12
CN113557095A (zh) 2021-10-26
JP7389813B2 (ja) 2023-11-30
CN113557095B (zh) 2023-11-21
EP3934823B1 (fr) 2024-06-12
JP2022524750A (ja) 2022-05-10

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