WO2020171633A1 - 우울증 및 불안장애의 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효능을 갖는 김치 유산균 락토바실러스 사케아이 - Google Patents
우울증 및 불안장애의 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효능을 갖는 김치 유산균 락토바실러스 사케아이 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/747—Lactobacilli, e.g. L. acidophilus or L. brevis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/322—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the health of the nervous system or on mental function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/179—Sakei
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/225—Lactobacillus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the prevention of depression and anxiety disorders, Lactobacillus sake children have an improved or therapeutic effect (Lactobacillus sakei).
- depression refers to a psychological state of stagnant mood characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness and frustration. In other words, it means a state that has developed into a major depressive disorder through normal emotions such as "depressiveness" and dysthymic disorder.
- Major symptoms include changes in taste, weight or sleep patterns, psychomotor agitation or retardation, decreased ability to think, concentrate or make decisions, lack of vitality and fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, feelings of self or guilt, and frequent death.
- a major depressive episode which is a period of depression in everyday mood or loss of interest or enjoyment in most activities, combined with some of the suicidal thoughts, plans or attempts to commit suicide.
- All antidepressants currently used in clinical trials are drugs that enhance the action of monoamine-based neurotransmitters, substances that inhibit reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine by nerve cells (SSRI, SNRI, TCAs, etc.), These include substances that inhibit the degradation of serotonin and dopamine, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
- depression may be accompanied by other diseases.
- degenerative brain disease is often accompanied by depression.
- Degenerative brain disease refers to a disease that occurs in the brain among degenerative diseases that occur with age. Degenerative brain diseases can be classified by taking into account the main symptoms and the invading brain regions. Representative examples include Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Degenerative brain disease is known to be caused by neurodegeneration due to aging and by protein aggregation and neuronal cell death due to genetic and environmental factors, but the exact cause has not yet been identified.
- Parkinson's disease is a disease that ranks second in the prevalence of degenerative brain diseases after Alzheimer's disease, and it is reported that about 1% of the population over 50 suffer from this disease.
- Parkinson's disease is a disease whose main symptoms are tremor, stiffness, slow motion, and postural dysfunction, and is a chronic disease caused by a lack of a neurotransmitter called dopamine in the brain.
- Dopamine is produced in neurons called black matter in the brain, and neurons in black matter are intricately connected to the motor cortex and other parts of the brain. Parkinson's disease occurs when dopamine, a substance secreted to control the function of the basal ganglia in the black matter, is insufficient.
- Parkinson's disease The main symptoms of Parkinson's disease are 1) bradykinesia, 2) tremor-at-rest, 3) muscle rigidity, 4) loss of postural reflexes, 5 ) Abnormally bent posture (flexed posture), 6) motion ataxia symptoms such as freezing (freezing) are typical.
- other symptoms that may occur during the progression of Parkinson's disease may include autonomic nervous disorders, sleep disorders, sensory disorders of smell or temperature, as well as depression and cognitive disorders.
- psychological symptoms such as depression and anxiety disorder appear in 40 to 50% of patients with Parkinson's disease, and are pointed out as an important factor deteriorating the quality of life.
- Parkinson's disease treatments for Parkinson's disease include drug therapy, surgical therapy, and physical therapy.
- drug therapy dopamine is generally deficient in the brain, and the imbalance of neurotransmitters due to the lack of dopamine is adjusted to prevent the Drugs are being used for the purpose of preventing or delaying destruction and for controlling other symptoms such as depression.
- dopamine replacement drugs such as L-DOPA and drugs that act on dopamine receptors are used, but these drugs are intended to control symptoms because they cannot regenerate dead neurons.
- serious side effects such as involuntary exercise (dyskinesia) and vomiting appear when administered for a long time. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a drug having a neuroprotective effect in which safety is secured along with improvement of symptoms.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Non-Patent Document 1
- lactic acid bacteria that directly affect mental symptoms such as depression and anxiety disorders and ataxia symptoms excluding constipation are still unknown.
- development of lactic acid bacteria capable of improving or treating depression or anxiety disorders along with symptoms of ataxia caused by Parkinson's disease is required.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Xin Fang, Microbial treatment: the potential application for Parkinson's disease, Neurological Sciences, 2018
- the present invention provides a Lactobacillus sake children (Lactobacillus sakei) strains with the prevention, improvement or therapeutic efficacy of depression or anxiety disorders.
- the present inventors have found that depression, or find strains with improved efficacy for anxiety disorder sought result, Administration of a Lactobacillus sake children (Lactobacillus sakei) strains isolated from kimchi in mouse models, such as depression, anxiety disorders in mice By confirming that the mental symptoms are improved, the present invention has been completed.
- Lactobacillus sake strain eye is preferably a Lactobacillus sake eye strain, more preferably from Lactobacillus sake child WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) strain of origin of kimchi Kimchi derived in accordance with the present invention.
- Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain in the present invention used the strain deposited with the accession number KFCC11654P (domestic deposit) and/or KCCM12654P (international deposit) in the Korea Microbial Conservation Center, the route of obtaining it is not limited thereto.
- the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain deposited with the accession number is used in the sense to include the strain deposited with the accession number and the Lactobacillus Sakeai strain of the equivalent of the WIKIM31 strain, for example, within the gene sequence. It also includes a Lactobacillus Sakeai strain having a difference (mutation, substitution, insertion, or deletion, etc.) in some sequences, and preferably 90% or more homology, more preferably 95% or more phase with the gene sequence of the WIKIM31 strain. It is interpreted as including a Lactobacillus Sakeai strain having homology, most preferably 99% or more homology.
- the homology analysis between the Lactobacillus Sakeai strains was performed by molecular biological identification and characterization (Tenover et al., J. Clin. Microbiol. , 1995, 33(9), 2233-2239, 1995), PCR and various electrophoresis methods. (Walter et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 2001, 67(6), 2578-2585), RAPD (Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA) Assay (Cusick et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
- PCR techniques using species specific primers (species specific PCR, SS-PCR techniques) (Matsuki et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 1999, 65(10), 4506-4512), etc. It can be analyzed using the analysis method of, and various analysis methods are known in the art.
- the main target genes for SS-PCR are the interspacial regions between 16S, 23S rRNA and 16S-23S rRNA, and their nucleotide sequence information is published in various web-based databases (Naimi et al. ., Microbiol. , 1997, 143(6), 823-834).
- the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain of the present invention is a Gram-positive bacterium, is a facultative anaerobe capable of growing in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, and takes the form of a bacillus.
- composition comprising a Lactobacillus Sakeai , a culture thereof, a lysate thereof, a fermented product thereof, or an extract thereof.
- the Lactobacillus sake eye strain of the present invention is the Lactobacillus sake WIKIM31 child.
- Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 contained in the composition according to the present invention may exist as a live or dead cell, and may also exist in a dried or lyophilized form.
- Forms of lactic acid bacteria suitable for inclusion in various compositions and methods of formulation are well known to those skilled in the art.
- Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 is a culture obtained by culturing in a known liquid medium or solid medium, or a concentrate of the culture, a dried product of the culture, or obtained by culturing the strain and additional components together. It may be a fermented product, or an extract obtained by extracting the strain with an organic solvent, or a lysate (or lysate) obtained by dissolving or crushing or homogenizing the cell membrane of the strain, but is not limited thereto.
- the composition may be a composition comprising the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain present as live or dead cells.
- the present invention provides a food composition for preventing or improving depression or anxiety disorders comprising Lactobacillus Sakeai , a culture thereof, a lysate thereof, a fermented product thereof, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient.
- the Lactobacillus sake eye strain of the present invention is the Lactobacillus sake WIKIM31 child.
- the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain may be derived from kimchi, and all the contents described above may be applied as it is.
- depression mainly refers to a neuropsychiatric disorder that performs behaviors such as sadness, tastelessness, loss of emotions, apnea (lack of pleasure), hallucinations, delusions, etc. It refers to a disease that leads to suicide attempts due to the desire to commit suicide.
- the depression is accompanied by various physical symptoms such as decreased appetite, insomnia, constipation, decreased libido, or increased susceptibility to diseases caused by decreased immune function. More specifically, it refers to symptoms of decreased activity.
- anxiety disorder refers to a neuropsychiatric disorder in which physical or behavioral symptoms such as increased heart rate, increased respiratory rate, panic disorder, fear, and sweating due to anxiety emotions, and more specifically, are restless and enclosed spaces. It means that it is intended to be located only in the corners of, but is not limited thereto. Examples of anxiety disorders include fear disorder, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.
- the depression and anxiety disorder may be depression or anxiety disorder in a subject having degenerative brain disease.
- the degenerative brain diseases include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Creutzgeldt-Jacob disease, and stroke. It may be one or more diseases selected from the group consisting of multiple sclerosis, learning disorder, cognitive impairment, and memory impairment, but is not limited thereto.
- the fermented product is a fermented product other than a kimchi fermented product or soybean fermented product.
- Lactobacillus sake to ensure the prevention or improvement of depression or anxiety disorders, according to the administration of the child WIKIM31, after causing a depression in the normal animal models, Lactobacillus sake, Lactobacillus administration kids WIKIM31 strains or animal models Bacillus after administration of children WIKIM31 sake strains and induce Parkinson's disease was performed open-field (open field) analysis. As a result, it was confirmed that the overall movement (momentum) was increased in the experimental group in which the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain of the present invention was ingested compared to the control group, and the search behavior and the dwell time in the center zone increased.
- depression or anxiety disorders can be prevented from the result of increased exercise amount by administration of the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain.
- the food composition may include a health functional food or seasoning, beverage, bar, and the like.
- the food composition containing the strain as an active ingredient may include a beverage such as fermented milk.
- the present invention provides a lactic acid bacteria starter for fermentation consisting of Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 or a culture thereof.
- the food composition of the present invention may be prepared using a food physiologically suitable and physiologically acceptable adjuvant in addition to the active ingredient, and the adjuvants include excipients, disintegrants, sweeteners, binders, coating agents, expanding agents, lubricants, lubricants. Agents or flavoring agents can be used.
- the food composition may be preferably formulated as a pharmaceutical composition by including at least one food pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in addition to the above-described active ingredients.
- the active ingredient may be combined with an oral, non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable inert carrier such as ethanol, glycerol, water, and the like.
- suitable binders, lubricants, disintegrants and coloring agents may also be included in the mixture.
- suitable binders are, but are not limited to, starch, gelatin, natural sugars such as glucose or beta-lactose, corn sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, trackcanth or sodium oleate, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium benzo Eate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, and the like.
- Disintegrants include, but are not limited to, starch, methylcellulose, agar, bentonite, xanthan gum, and the like.
- acceptable pharmaceutical carriers for compositions formulated as liquid solutions, sterilization and biocompatible saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, albumin injection solution, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol, and One or more of these components may be mixed and used, and other conventional additives such as antioxidants, buffers, and bacteriostatic agents may be added if necessary.
- injectable formulations such as aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, etc., pills, capsules, granules, or tablets.
- the food composition according to the present invention can be added to various foods.
- Foods to which the composition of the present invention can be added include beverages, vitamin complexes, health supplements, and the like.
- the food composition of the present invention may include ingredients that are commonly added during food production, and include, for example, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nutrients, flavoring agents and flavoring agents.
- examples of the aforementioned carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and the like; Disaccharides such as maltose, sucrose, oligosaccharides, and the like; And polysaccharides, for example, common sugars such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol.
- flavoring agents natural flavoring agents [taumatin, stevia extract (eg, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.]) and synthetic flavoring agents (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be used.
- stevia extract eg, rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.
- synthetic flavoring agents sacharin, aspartame, etc.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of depression or anxiety disorders comprising Lactobacillus Sakeai , a culture thereof, a lysate thereof, a fermented product thereof, or an extract thereof as an active ingredient.
- the Lactobacillus sake eye strain of the present invention is the Lactobacillus sake WIKIM31 child.
- the present invention provides a method of treating depression or anxiety disorder, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of Lactobacillus sakeai , a culture thereof, a lysate thereof, a fermentation product thereof, or an extract thereof to a subject in need thereof.
- the fermented product is a fermented product other than a kimchi fermented product or soybean fermented product.
- subject refers to a mammal that is the subject of treatment, observation or experimentation, and may preferably be a human or animal in need of prevention and/or treatment of depression or anxiety disorder.
- the subject may be an individual showing symptoms of depression or anxiety disorder among individuals with degenerative brain disease.
- degenerative brain disease refers to Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Creutzgeldt-Jacob disease.
- Stroke multiple sclerosis, learning disorder, cognitive impairment, and memory impairment may be one or more diseases selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
- the degenerative brain disease may be Parkinson's disease.
- the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain As a result of inducing Parkinson's disease in the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain administration group, the overall amount of exercise was increased compared to the negative control group (PBS intake group), and the time spent in the center zone and behavior search was increased. I could confirm that. That is, the present invention confirmed that the Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain improves the depression or anxiety disorder in the mouse model of degenerative brain disease, thereby confirming that it can be used for the prevention, improvement or treatment of depression or anxiety disorder.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention can be administered in a conventional manner through a route such as oral, intravenous, intraarterial, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, or intrasternal.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- pharmaceutically acceptable carrier refers to a carrier or diluent that does not significantly irritate an organism and does not inhibit the biological activity and properties of an administered component.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in the present invention may be used by mixing one or more components of saline, sterile water, Ringer's solution, buffered saline, dextrose solution, maltodextrin solution, glycerol, ethanol, and these components, If necessary, other conventional additives such as antioxidants, buffers and bacteriostatic agents may be added, and formulated in the form of an injection suitable for injection into tissues or organs.
- a target organ-specific antibody or other ligand may be used in combination with the carrier so that it can specifically act on the target organ. Suitable formulations known in the art may be those disclosed in Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, Mack Publishing Company, Easton PA.
- composition of the present invention may further include a filler, an excipient, a disintegrant, a binder, and a lubricant.
- compositions of the present invention may be formulated using methods known in the art to provide rapid, sustained or delayed release of the active ingredient after administration to a mammal.
- administration means introducing the composition of the present invention to a patient by any suitable method, and the route of administration of the composition of the present invention is administered through various routes of oral or parenteral as long as it can reach the target tissue.
- routes of administration of the composition of the present invention is administered through various routes of oral or parenteral as long as it can reach the target tissue.
- Intraperitoneal administration, intravenous administration, intramuscular administration, subcutaneous administration, intradermal administration, oral administration, topical administration, intranasal administration, intrapulmonary administration, and rectal administration may be administered, but are not limited thereto.
- composition of the present invention may be administered by intramuscular vein or intraperitoneal injection upon clinical administration.
- a pharmacologically compatible buffer such as Hank solution, Ringer solution, or physiological saline buffer.
- a pharmacologically compatible buffer such as Hank solution, Ringer solution, or physiological saline buffer.
- non-penetrating agents suitable for the barrier to pass through are used in the formulation.
- Such impermeable agents are generally known in the art.
- Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, and the like.
- non-aqueous solvent and the suspension solvent propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, and injectable ester such as ethyl oleate may be used.
- an effective amount refers to an amount necessary to delay or completely stop the onset or progression of a specific disease to be treated, and an effective amount of Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 included in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is depression or It means the amount required to achieve the effect of preventing or treating anxiety disorders. Therefore, the effective amount is the type of disease, the severity of the disease, the type and content of other ingredients contained in the composition, and the age, weight, general health condition, sex and diet of the patient, administration time, administration route, treatment period, and simultaneous use. It can be adjusted according to a variety of factors, including the drug being used. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the appropriate total daily use amount can be determined by the treating physician within the range of good medical judgment.
- a specific therapeutically effective amount for a specific patient is the type and extent of the reaction to be achieved, the specific composition including whether or not other agents are used in some cases, the patient's age, weight, general health status, and sex. And it is preferable to apply differently according to various factors including diet, administration time, route of administration and secretion rate of the composition, duration of treatment, drugs used with or concurrently with the specific composition, and similar factors well known in the medical field.
- treatment refers to an approach to obtain beneficial or desirable clinical outcomes.
- beneficial or desirable clinical outcomes include, but are not limited to, alleviation of symptoms, reduction of disease range, stabilization of disease state (i.e., not exacerbation), delay or decrease in disease progression, disease state. Amelioration or temporal mitigation and mitigation (partially or entirely) of, detectable or undetectable.
- treatment may mean increasing the survival rate compared to the expected survival rate when not receiving treatment.
- Treatment refers to both therapeutic treatment and prophylactic or preventative measures. Such treatments include the disorder to be prevented as well as the treatment required for a disorder that has already occurred. "Relieving" the disease means that the extent of the disease state and/or undesirable clinical signs are reduced and/or the time course of progression is slowed or prolonged compared to without treatment. do.
- the amount of the Lactobacillus Sakeai strain contained in the food or pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may be about 10 2 to 10 15 CFU/ml, preferably 10 6 to 10 12 CFU/ml, and , More preferably 10 7 to 10 11 CFU/ml, most preferably 10 8 to 10 10 CFU/ml.
- the strain When the strain is administered, it can be administered in a live or dead state, and can be administered in a state of attenuation or kill before ingestion.
- a sterilization process through a heat treatment process may be additionally performed.
- the amount of strain and the degree of daily intake required to have the minimum efficacy may vary depending on the body or health condition of the ingester, but may generally be about 10 2 to 10 15 CFU/ml.
- depression or anxiety disorder When the food or pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is administered to a subject at least 3 times a week, preferably at least 5 times a week, depression or anxiety disorder may be prevented or improved.
- the Lactobacillus Sakeai strain according to the present invention may be used for prevention, improvement, and treatment of various mental disorders including depression and anxiety disorders.
- FIG. 1 is a result of performing an open filed test in a mouse model with Parkinson's disease (brown: general movement of the mouse (movement detected by X, Y far-infrared sensor); blue: search behavior of the mouse ( Motion detected by the far-infrared sensor of X, Y, Z 1 axis, Naive: no treatment group, MPTP: negative control (PBS ingestion followed by Parkinson's disease), WIKIM31: WIKIM31 ingestion group (WIKIM31 intake followed by Parkinson's disease)).
- Figure 2 shows the results of performing the open field test in a mouse model with Parkinson's disease, (a) shows the total amount of momentum through the distance the mouse has moved inside the plastic box, and (b) is the time spent in the central region And (c) shows the time showing the behavior that occurs while the mouse is holding the center with its hind paws.
- FIG. 3 shows the results of analysis of blood corticosterone, a stress hormone, in a rat model with general depression and/or anxiety disorder.
- FIG. 4 shows the results of performing an open field test using a general depression and/or anxiety disorder rat model.
- FIG. 5 shows the results of a forced swimming test using a general depression and/or anxiety disorder rat model.
- Lactobacillus sake WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) entrusted to the (international deposit) strains in South Korea Culture Center of Microorganisms for the experiment. Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 strain was incubated in MRS medium at 30° C. for 24 hours, and then the cells were centrifuged at 8,000 rpm for 5 minutes and rinsed with PBS to remove the remaining medium components.
- the number of bacteria was quantified as 1 ⁇ 10 10 CFU/mL using PBS, and 0.2 ml (1 ⁇ 10 9 CFU) was orally administered to the experimental animals 5 times a week, and sterile PBS was administered to the negative and positive controls. .
- Example 2 Checking the effect of preventing or improving symptoms of depression and anxiety disorder in an animal model
- Lactobacillus sake child WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31, KFCC11654P) was orally administered.
- MPTP 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
- 1 and 2 is a normal mouse model
- MPTP is a mouse model that induces Parkinson's disease after oral administration of PBS
- WIKIM31 is a mouse model that induces Parkinson's disease after oral administration of Lactobacillus Sakeai WIKIM31 to be.
- An open field analysis was performed to evaluate anxiety symptoms in an animal model with Parkinson's disease.
- the open-field analysis is conducted to examine the level of anxiety of the experimental animal by observing the search behavior after exposing the experimental animal to a large new space that cannot escape or hide.
- the area of the square-shaped plastic box (45 cm wide, 45 cm long, and 40 cm high) used for open field analysis is divided by 3 x 3.
- the degree of anxiety of the experimental animal can be determined by analyzing the area where the mouse is located in the open field, the activity analysis such as the distance of the mouse, and the time (rearing) to get up and act with the hind paws to the center.
- the behavior of the animal was using the TSE Multi Conditioning system (TSE systems, USA) Actimot video tracking system.
- the video camera was installed in the center of the ceiling, 100 cm high from the floor, and each plastic box for open field testing (45 cm wide, 45 cm long, and 40 cm high) could be photographed.
- the position of the animal in the open field was automatically analyzed using a far-infrared sensor of an ActiMot frame (TSE systems, USA). Mice were acclimated for 1 minute in a plastic box, and behavior over the next 10 minutes was recorded.
- the center zone of the plastic box was designated as 15 cm wide and 15 cm long.
- Lactobacillus sake child was the total momentum increase in intake group of WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) (Figs. 1 and 2 (a)), the time spent in the center area than in the negative control group treated with PBS It was confirmed that it increased (Fig. 2 (b)). In addition, compared to the negative control, the exploration action time was significantly increased (Fig. 2 (c)). It was confirmed that the intake of Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31 significantly improved the symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders caused by MPTP drugs (P ⁇ 0.05).
- Example 3 Checking the effect of preventing or improving symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders in a normal animal model
- WIKIM31 Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31
- KCCM12654P Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31
- Blood corticosterone levels were measured to evaluate the antidepressant effect of the administered drug after stress induction.
- concentration of corticosterone in blood was analyzed by ELISA kit (Corticosterone Assay, Ca:KGE009, RND systems, U.S.A), and blood was collected and analyzed.
- Analytical blood was collected using a jugular vein, and 300 uL of whole blood was collected at a time, and then centrifuged at 4,500 rpm for 10 minutes using a centrifuge to separate the serum and used for analysis.
- Serum corticosterone was confirmed analysis results, the reduction of stress hormones in the ingestion group of Lactobacillus sake child WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) compared to the negative control group treated with PBS (Fig. 3). It was confirmed that the intake of Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31 ( Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) improved symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders caused by repetitive stress.
- an open field analysis was performed in a rat model that caused depression.
- the open field analysis is conducted to examine the level of depression and anxiety of the experimental animal based on the observation of the behavior after exposing the experimental animal to a large new space that cannot escape or hide.
- the results were measured for 15 minutes per subject in a box of 50 cm x 50 cm x 50 cm, and the center zone movement distance was analyzed by setting the center zone to a size of 25 cm x 25 cm based on the total movement distance. It can be said that the smaller the ratio of the distance traveled to the center zone among the total distance traveled, the closer to depression.
- animal behavior was analyzed using a video tracking system (SMART 3.0, panlab. U.S.A).
- Lactobacillus sake child time spent in the center portion in the ingestion group of WIKIM31 (Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31) increased compared to the negative control group treated with PBS (Fig. 4). It was confirmed that the intake of Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31 improved the symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders caused by repetitive stress.
- a transparent acrylic cylinder with a diameter of 12 cm and a height of 40 cm was filled with water to a height of 30 cm and then forced to swim for 10 minutes. After the experiment was completed, the animals were placed under infrared light for 30 minutes so that they could be dried for 30 minutes, and then returned to the original cage. In this 10-minute experiment, animal behavior was measured by immobility time, and analyzed using image analysis equipment (Smart 3.0, panlab., USA).
- Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31 Lactobacillus sakei WIKIM31
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Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 락토바실러스 사케아이(Lactobacillus sakei), 이의 배양물, 이의 파쇄물, 이의 발효물 또는 이의 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 우울증 또는 불안장애의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 약학 조성물은 락토바실러스 사케아이를 1×102 CFU/ml 내지 1015 CFU/ml로 포함하며, 상기 약학 조성물을 대상체(subject)에게 주 3회 이상 투여시 우울증 또는 불안장애가 예방 또는 개선되는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 락토바실러스 사케아이는 수탁번호 KCCM12654P로 기탁된 락토바실러스 사케아이 WIKIM31인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 우울증 또는 불안장애는 퇴행성 뇌질환을 갖는 개체에서의 우울증 또는 불안장애인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 퇴행성 뇌질환은 파킨슨병(Parkinson's disease), 알츠하이머병(Alzheimer's disease), 헌팅턴병(Huntington's disease), 루게릭병(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), 크로이츠펠트-야콥병(Creutzgeldt-Jacob disease), 뇌졸중(stroke), 다발성 경화증(multiple sclerosis), 학습장애(learning disorder), 인지장애(cognitive impairment) 및 기억력 손상으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 약학 조성물은 경구 투여, 정맥내 투여, 복강내 투여, 근육내 투여, 피하 투여, 피내 투여, 국소 투여, 비내 투여, 폐내 투여 및 직장내 투여로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 투여 경로로 투여되는 것을 특징으로 하는 약학 조성물.
- 락토바실러스 사케아이(Lactobacillus sakei), 이의 배양물, 이의 파쇄물, 이의 발효물 또는 이의 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 우울증 또는 불안장애 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 락토바실러스 사케아이는 수탁번호 KCCM12654P로 기탁된 락토바실러스 사케아이 WIKIM31인 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 식품은 건강기능식품인 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 식품은 음료, 바 또는 발효유인 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 우울증 또는 불안장애는 퇴행성 뇌질환을 갖는 개체에서의 우울증 또는 불안장애인 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 퇴행성 뇌질환은 파킨슨병(Parkinson's disease), 알츠하이머병(Alzheimer's disease), 헌팅턴병(Huntington's disease), 루게릭병(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), 크로이츠펠트-야콥병(Creutzgeldt-Jacob disease), 뇌졸중(stroke), 다발성 경화증(multiple sclerosis), 학습장애(learning disorder), 인지장애(cognitive impairment) 및 기억력 손상으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 식품 조성물은 락토바실러스 사케아이를 1×102 CFU/ml 내지 1015 CFU/ml로 포함하며, 상기 식품 조성물을 대상체(subject)에게 주 3회 이상 경구투여시 우울증 또는 불안장애가 예방 또는 개선되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식품 조성물.
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US17/432,812 US20220118034A1 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-20 | Kimchi lactobacillus sakei having prophylactic, ameliorating or therapeutic effect on depression and anxiety disorders |
AU2020225096A AU2020225096A1 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-20 | Kimchi Lactobacillus Sakei having prophylactic, ameliorating or therapeutic effect on depression and anxiety disorders |
EP20760061.0A EP3928637A4 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-20 | KIMCHI'S LACTOBACILLUS SAKEI HAVING A PROPHYLACTIC, ATTENUATING OR THERAPEUTIC EFFECT ON DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY DISORDERS |
JP2021571492A JP2022520904A (ja) | 2019-02-22 | 2020-02-20 | うつ病及び不安障害の予防、改善又は治療効能を有するキムチ乳酸菌ラクトバチルスサケイ |
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KR20220040017A (ko) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-30 | 주식회사 프로바이오닉 | 락토바실러스 사케이 Probio-65를 포함하는 알츠하이머병의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
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2019
- 2019-02-22 KR KR1020190021068A patent/KR102148707B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2020
- 2020-02-20 WO PCT/KR2020/002490 patent/WO2020171633A1/ko unknown
- 2020-02-20 US US17/432,812 patent/US20220118034A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-02-20 CN CN202080015045.XA patent/CN113556945A/zh not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-02-20 EP EP20760061.0A patent/EP3928637A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-02-20 AU AU2020225096A patent/AU2020225096A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-02-20 JP JP2021571492A patent/JP2022520904A/ja active Pending
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JP2007126455A (ja) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-05-24 | Fuji Chem Ind Co Ltd | 脳機能障害の改善剤 |
KR100942290B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-02-16 | 두두원발효(주) | 김치유산균으로 발효한 콩 요구르트를 유효성분으로함유하는 우울증 예방 및 치료용 조성물 |
KR20130138037A (ko) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-18 | 한국 한의학 연구원 | 보중익기탕의 유산균 발효물 및 이의 용도 |
KR101736033B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-05-17 | 한국식품연구원 | 항비만 활성을 가지는 락토바실러스 사케아이 |
KR20180019474A (ko) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-02-26 | 주식회사 엠디헬스케어 | 락토바실러스 플란타룸 유래 소포를 포함하는 정신질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
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"Remington's Pharmaceutical Science", MACK PUBLISHING COMPANY |
CUSICK ET AL., APPL. ENVIRON. MICROBIOL., vol. 66, no. 5, 2001, pages 2227 - 2231 |
MATSUKI ET AL., APPL. ENVIRON. MICROBIOL., vol. 65, no. 10, 1999, pages 4506 - 4512 |
NAIMI ET AL., MICROBIOL., vol. 143, no. 6, 1997, pages 823 - 834 |
See also references of EP3928637A4 |
TENOVER ET AL., J. CLIN. MICROBIOL., vol. 33, no. 9, 1995, pages 2233 - 2239 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3928637A4 (en) | 2022-12-07 |
JP2022520904A (ja) | 2022-04-01 |
KR102148707B1 (ko) | 2020-08-31 |
AU2020225096A1 (en) | 2021-08-19 |
CN113556945A (zh) | 2021-10-26 |
US20220118034A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
EP3928637A1 (en) | 2021-12-29 |
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