WO2020138826A1 - 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭 시스템, 및 방법 - Google Patents
모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭 시스템, 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
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- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/40—Business processes related to the transportation industry
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system and method for interchanging articles and passengers in a mobility service, and more specifically, predicting the current situation of a driver at a future point of view, and more specifically, a driver and a passenger at the requested mobility service at a future point in time. It relates to a system and a method of inter-matching an article and a passenger in a mobility service that can perform matching more smoothly.
- An app-based taxi service such as Kakao Taxi transmits destination information to the service server along with the current location information from the application that the passenger runs on his mobile terminal, and the service server detects the driver's mobile terminal located near the location information. It is a method of transmitting the information to the application and matching the corresponding passenger with the corresponding article according to the response received from the mobile terminal of the article.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0051452 discloses a technique for collecting demand for future taxi passengers and transmitting it to a taxi terminal when it is determined that the collected demand exceeds a preset number.
- An object of the present invention is to predict the current state of the article at a future point of time, and a matching system for the article and a passenger at the mobility service that can more smoothly match the article and the passenger at the requested mobility service at a future point in time. And to provide a method.
- an embodiment of the present invention is a method of mutual matching of an article and a passenger in a mobility service performed in a service server associated with an application performed in an article terminal and an application performed in a passenger terminal, the article
- an article matching step of performing matching between the passenger and the article based on the passenger schedule information and the predicted location information of the future article is a method of mutual matching of an article and a passenger in a mobility service performed in a service server associated with an application performed in an article terminal and an application performed in a passenger terminal, the article
- the article information may include the destination of the article and the expected arrival time of the destination or the destination and the current location of the article.
- the step-by-time article information extraction step predicts the future of the article at a plurality of time points or a plurality of time periods based on the estimated destination arrival time and the destination of the article derived or extracted from the article information.
- Location information can be derived.
- the article matching step includes: (a) a preliminary article that is an article that satisfies conditions derived from the passenger's departure time information and the departure location information from predicted location information of the future article. Deriving; (b) transmitting information about the preliminary article to the passenger terminal; (c) receiving information about a selected article, which is an article selected from a spare article, from the passenger terminal; (d) transmitting reservation information to the article terminal of the selected article.
- the step (a) comprises: a first step of deriving a candidate preliminary article that is an article that satisfies a preset condition based on the predicted location information of the future article; A second step of deriving the predicted arrival time of the candidate's departure point based on information including the location information of the candidate's destination location, the estimated arrival time of the destination and the passenger's departure location information; It may include a third step of determining whether the arrival prediction time corresponds to the departure time information of the passenger and, if so, determining the candidate candidate as a preliminary article.
- the preset condition in the first step may include whether the destination of the driver is within a preset range from the departure position of the passenger in a future time section according to the departure time information. have.
- the second step it is possible to derive the prediction time of arrival of the candidate's departure point in consideration of the destination of the candidate's departure destination and traffic information around the passenger's departure point.
- steps (a) and (b) are automatically and repeatedly performed before step (c) is performed, so that a plurality of preliminary articles are received after receiving the passenger schedule information from the passenger terminal.
- the information of can be transmitted to the passenger terminal.
- the preliminary article when the preliminary article is not derived in the step (a), determining whether the current time is within a predetermined range from a passenger's desired departure time; Receiving a selection of a definite allocation from a passenger terminal; Transmitting determined allocation information to an article terminal that meets a predetermined criterion; Receiving a response to the definite allocation from the article terminal; And transmitting the determined allocation result information to the passenger terminal.
- the article information collection step includes: a destination and a destination arrival time manually entered by the article in the service application at the article terminal; Alternatively, it is possible to collect destinations and destination arrival times that are automatically extracted from a navigation application or an app taxi application performed by the article terminal.
- a mutual matching system of an article and a passenger including an application performed in an article terminal and a service server associated with an application performed in a passenger terminal, the article from the article terminal
- An article information collecting unit collecting article information including current operation information of the;
- An hourly article information deriving unit for deriving prediction location information of a future article from the article information;
- a passenger schedule receiving unit receiving passenger schedule information including departure time information, departure location information, and arrival location information from the passenger terminal;
- an article matching unit performing matching between the passenger and the article based on the passenger schedule information and the predicted location information of the future article.
- the present invention provides a view of the time and area where the passenger departs in advance even if there is no empty taxi nearby After setting, if the schedule information of the article that meets the conditions is uploaded to the server, the article/vehicle arrival information is immediately presented to the customer in advance, thereby increasing the probability of dispatching.
- the present invention unlike the existing App Taxi service, which requires repeatedly pressing a call again when there is no empty taxi available immediately, in the present invention, when the passenger sets the starting point/point, at a similar time zone When information about the departable article comes up on the server, it receives notification information, and when information about the arrival of several articles comes up, it can have the effect of selecting a desired article.
- the reservation fee is not set high and the vehicle is efficiently allocated in a time when the vehicle is insufficient. And it can exert the effect that you can proceed with the reservation.
- the passenger in order for the driver to pay for the reservation at a specific time desired by the passenger, the passenger must pay the reservation fee to compensate for the time when the driver abandons the business, while the departure time is a flexible mutual matching method If you proceed with the dispatch, since the driver and the passengers are matched within the time range that fits each other, it is possible to exert the effect of receiving a reservation/matching cheaper.
- the server calculates the arrival time of the destination and the departure time from the destination to the next destination based on the moving route of the call currently being performed by the driver, so that the server can automatically reserve the next call in advance to the next destination After finding the customer to board in, it is possible to exert the effect that the reservation is established by first suggesting boarding to the target customer.
- the article can be automatically scheduled sequentially from the next call after the first call to the next call reservation based on the pre-scheduled allocation information by the automatic scheduling function and saves time spent in call selection And increase the profit.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates the overall configuration of a driver and passenger intermatching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows an internal configuration of a service server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 schematically shows the operation of the article information collecting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 4 schematically shows an example of expected positions of an hourly article performed by the hourly article information deriving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 5 schematically illustrates steps of performing an article matching unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- step S10 of FIG. 5 schematically shows detailed steps of step S10 of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 schematically shows an example of a step of deriving a candidate preliminary article.
- step S10 of FIG. 5 conceptually illustrates an example of the operation of the detailed steps of step S10 of FIG. 5.
- FIG 10 schematically illustrates embodiments of an internal configuration in which article information is collected in an article terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 schematically illustrates a display screen in a passenger terminal according to collection of article information from an article terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 exemplarily shows an internal configuration of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an embodiment may not be construed as any aspect or design described being better or more advantageous than another aspect or designs.
- the terms' ⁇ unit','component','module','system', and'interface' used in the following generally mean a computer-related entity, for example, hardware, hardware It can mean a combination of software and software.
- first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components.
- first component may be referred to as a second component without departing from the scope of the present invention, and similarly, the second component may be referred to as a first component.
- the term and/or includes a combination of a plurality of related described items or any one of a plurality of related described items.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates the overall configuration of a driver and passenger intermatching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the article and passenger cross-matching system of the present invention can be applied to an agent, an app-based taxi, an app-based carpool, an app-based limousine, a luxury van, a call van service, a courier service, and a logistics service.
- the article terminal is installed with one or more applications that transmit and receive data to and from the service server 1000, transmit current or previous driving information of the article to the service server 1000, and provide an interface for performing mutual matching.
- the article terminal may be installed with an application that transmits the driver's driving information to the service server 1000 and an application that provides an interface for performing mutual matching, or performs mutual matching.
- the driver's driving information may be provided to the service server 1000.
- Such an article terminal may be a computing device having one or more processors and one or more memories capable of wireless communication such as a smartphone, a dedicated terminal for app taxi, and a tablet.
- the service server 1000 corresponds to a server for performing matching between the driver and the passenger.
- the service server 1000 may additionally perform functions such as settlement of fare and evaluation input for the driver, as well as mutual matching of the driver and the passenger.
- the service server 1000 receives inputs of the driver and the driver through the application of the driver terminal and the passenger terminal, and thus performs mutual matching of the driver and the passenger.
- the configuration of the service server 1000 will be described later.
- the passenger terminal may be a computing device having one or more processors and one or more memories capable of wireless communication, such as a smart phone or a tablet, and an application that transmits and receives data to and from the service server 1000 and provides a service interface to a user. Installed.
- the user may input a departure point, departure time information, a destination input at a future point in time, and a selection for an article list derived from the service server 1000.
- the external service server 1000 may be a server related to an existing app taxi application, or a server that receives location and operation information from the passenger terminal or driver terminal.
- the operation information of the driver terminal, the departure place, the destination, the departure time information, etc. of the passenger terminal may be received from the external service server 1000.
- the external service server 1000 may correspond to a server that directly or indirectly performs financial processing for costs incurred in the mobility service between the driver and the passenger.
- Figure 2 schematically shows the internal configuration of the service server 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the service server 1000 may be implemented by a computing device having one or more processors and one or more memories.
- Such a computing device may include a processor, a bus (corresponding to a two-way arrow between the processor, memory, and network interface), a network interface, and memory.
- a processor a bus (corresponding to a two-way arrow between the processor, memory, and network interface), a network interface, and memory.
- article information hourly article information, passenger schedule, matching information, program routine, operating system, etc. are stored.
- the processor includes an article information collection unit 1100, an hourly article information extraction unit 1200, a passenger schedule reception unit 1300, an article matching unit 1410 included in the passenger reservation management unit 1400, and a mismatch notification unit 1420. Can be executed.
- the automated computing device may include more components than those in FIG. 2.
- the memory is a computer-readable recording medium, and may include a non-permanent mass storage device such as random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), and a disk drive.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read only memory
- These software components can be loaded from a computer readable recording medium separate from memory using a drive mechanism (not shown).
- Such a separate computer-readable recording medium may include a computer-readable recording medium (not shown) such as a floppy drive, disk, tape, DVD/CD-ROM drive, and memory card.
- software components may be loaded into memory via a network interface rather than a computer-readable recording medium.
- the bus may enable communication and data transfer between components of the computing device.
- the bus may be constructed using a high-speed serial bus, parallel bus, storage area network (SAN), and/or other suitable communication technology.
- the network interface can be a computer hardware component for connecting a computing device to a computer network.
- the network interface can connect the automated computing device to the computer network via a wireless or wired connection.
- the processor may be configured to process instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logic, and input/output operations that implement an automated computing device. Instructions may be provided to the processor by a memory or network interface, and via a bus.
- the processor includes an article information collecting unit 1100, an hourly article information deriving unit 1200, a passenger schedule receiving unit 1300, an article matching unit 1410 included in the passenger reservation management unit 1400, and a non-matching notification unit 1420. It can be configured to execute program code for. Such program code can be stored in a recording device such as a memory.
- the article information collecting unit 1100, the hourly article information extracting unit 1200, the passenger schedule receiving unit 1300, the driver matching unit 1400 included in the passenger reservation management unit 1400, and the non-matching notification unit 1420 It may be configured to perform the service server 1000 will be described below.
- the above-described processor may omit some components, additional components (not shown) may be included, or two or more components may be combined depending on the embodiment and service type of the service server 1000.
- the method of mutual matching of the driver and the passenger in the mobility service according to the present invention is performed in the service server 1000 associated with the application performed in the driver terminal and the application performed in the passenger terminal.
- the service server 1000 includes: an article information collecting unit 1100 for collecting article information including driver's driving information from an article terminal; An hourly article information deriving unit 1200 for deriving prediction location information of a future article from the article information; A passenger schedule receiving unit 1300 for receiving passenger schedule information including departure time information, departure location information, and arrival location information from the passenger terminal; An article matching unit 1410 for matching passengers with articles based on the passenger schedule information and the predicted location information of the future articles; And the article matching unit 1410 notifies when the driver does not match or search within a predetermined range from the departure time of the passenger, requests the user to respond to the definite allocation, and performs a non-matching notification to perform the definite allocation process. Includes part 1420.
- FIG 3 schematically illustrates the operation of the article information collecting unit 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the article information collecting unit 1100 collects article information from an article terminal or an external service server, and a passenger reservation management unit 1400.
- article information may be automatically collected by an application that is executed or article information may be collected according to manual input of the article.
- the external service server 1000 may correspond to a server that performs matching to other app taxi services or a server that collects information related to the operation of an article from an article terminal, for example, a destination or a current location. .
- the article information collecting unit 1100 may collect article information, including general matching in the passenger reservation management unit 1400 of the service server, and operation information of future articles by a fixed allocation matching described later.
- the article information collecting unit 1100 may collect article information including the driver's current operation information and future operation information from the article terminal, the external service server, and the passenger reservation management unit.
- the driving information includes dispatch information of the corresponding article.
- the dispatch information is simply information that the relevant article exists at a certain point in time (these information can be entered manually by the article), or the estimated time of arrival of the destination and destination at the current operation of the article, or the article. Includes the destination and current location in its current operation.
- the dispatch information is a destination or a predicted arrival time of a future operation that has been matched or reserved for the article but is not currently performed, or a destination of the article in the future operation and It may include your current location.
- Such current and future operation information may be collected not only from the matching made in the service server, but also from the matching made in the external service server, which may be collected from the article terminal or the external service server.
- the article information collecting unit 1100 may collect article information from one or more of an article terminal, an external service server, and a passenger reservation management unit in the service server.
- the article information includes information manually input by the article, operation information that the article currently performs through the service server, future operation information that is reserved through the service server, and operation that the article currently performs through an external service server.
- Information and may include one or more of future operation information booked through an external service server.
- the article information collection unit collects current operation information or future operation information by another matching service or another app taxi
- the information may be collected from the article terminal or directly from an external service server.
- the article information is generated based on the information directly input by the article in the article terminal or is generated by an app taxi application, a navigation application, or a location information collection application operating in the article terminal, to the service server 1000. Can be sent. In addition, as described above, the article information may be transmitted from the external service server to the service server 1000.
- the article information collecting unit 1100 derives the time to arrive at the article's destination in consideration of traffic information and the like.
- the article information collection unit 1100 derives data including the identification information of the article, the destination of the article, and the estimated arrival time of the article from the article information
- the hourly article information extraction unit 1200 is the article information collection unit ( Based on the data derived from 1100), information including distribution data of the article in a future time period as shown in FIG. 4 is generated or updated.
- FIG 4 schematically shows an example of expected positions of an hourly article performed by the hourly article information deriving unit 1200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the hourly article information deriving unit 1200 derives the predicted location information of the article at a plurality of time points or a plurality of time intervals based on the destination and the estimated time of arrival of the corresponding article derived or extracted from the article information.
- the hourly article information extracting unit 1200 is based on the arrival location of the future time point for each article collected by the article information collecting unit 1100, for example, 9 o'clock, 9:30, 10 o'clock, or It creates data that organizes or updates the predicted location information of the article by time period, for example, 9:00 ⁇ 9:30, 9:30 ⁇ 10:00, 10:00 ⁇ 10:30.
- FIG. 4(a) corresponds to the predicted positions of articles in the first time period
- FIG. 4(b) corresponds to the predicted positions of articles in the second time period following the first time period
- FIG. 4(c) corresponds to the predicted positions of articles in the third time period after the second time period
- FIG. 4(d) predicts articles in the fourth time period following the third time period. Corresponds to the location.
- (d) may correspond to the location information of the article arriving at the destination from 9:45 to 10.
- the hourly article information deriving unit 1200 updates the expected location of the article for each future time period or time point according to the article information including the driving information collected by the article information collecting unit or the article's future location information.
- the future prediction position information of the article at a plurality of time points or a plurality of time periods is dataized.
- the predicted location information of the article at a plurality of time points or a plurality of time periods includes identification information of the article, future location information predicted to have the article, and time or time when the article is expected to be at the corresponding location in the future. Includes section information.
- FIG 5 schematically illustrates steps performed by the article matching unit 1410 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the article matching unit (a) deriving a preliminary article that is an article that satisfies the conditions derived according to the departure time information and the departure location information of the passenger from the predicted location information of the future driver; (b) transmitting information about the preliminary article to the passenger terminal; (c) receiving information about a selected article, which is an article selected from a spare article, from the passenger terminal; (d) transmitting reservation information to the article terminal of the selected article.
- step (a) based on the predicted location information of the future driver, an article meeting the conditions derived according to the departure time information and the departure location information of the passenger is extracted. The more specific process of step (a) will be described later.
- step (b) the articles extracted in step (a), that is, information about the spare driver is transmitted to the passenger terminal, and the application executed in the passenger terminal displays information about the spare article(s).
- the steps (a) and (b) are performed automatically and repeatedly before the step (c) is performed, so that after receiving the passenger schedule information from the passenger terminal, the information of multiple preliminary articles is carried out by the passenger. Send to the terminal.
- step (b) As step (b) is continuously performed, additional preliminary article information is provided to the user.
- step (c) or (d) the operation information of the reserved article is transferred to the article information collection unit (or directly to the hourly article information extraction unit), and the hourly article information extraction unit is connected to the operation information.
- the predicted position and forecast time are derived when the current scheduled operation of the corresponding article is completed.
- the first reservation at the first future time of the corresponding article is performed, and at the same time, the second reservation, etc. may occur continuously in consideration of the end position and timing of the operation according to the first reservation.
- the detailed steps of S10 are schematically illustrated.
- the step (a) corresponding to step S10 includes: a first step of deriving a candidate preliminary article that corresponds to a preset condition based on the predicted location information of the future article; A second step of deriving the predicted arrival time of the candidate's departure point based on information including the location information of the candidate's destination location, the estimated arrival time of the destination and the passenger's departure location information; And a third step of determining whether the arrival prediction time corresponds to the departure time information of the passenger and, if so, determining the candidate candidate as a preliminary article.
- candidate preliminary articles within a predetermined error range are derived from the departure location and departure time requested by the current passenger through the first step.
- the time required for the destination of the driver and the passenger's departure point is calculated from the arrival time (or the destination arrival time entered by the driver) of the candidate's current service. Deduce the arrival prediction time to arrive.
- FIG. 7 schematically shows an example of a step of deriving a candidate preliminary article.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of the operation of the first step of deriving a candidate preliminary article that is an article that satisfies a preset condition based on the predicted location information of the future article.
- the aforementioned passenger schedule receiving unit 1300 receives passenger schedule information including departure time information, departure location information, and arrival location information from a passenger terminal.
- the article matching unit 1410 first derives a candidate preliminary article in the first step.
- the departure time information may be input at a specific time point or at a specific time point and error range, or may be input at a specific time interval.
- the first step corresponds to the departure time information (the same, a predetermined error range from the departure time or an error range entered by the passenger, or the same or a preset error range from the departure time or passenger Load the predicted location information of the future article by time) before the preset time period in this input error range, and derive candidate preliminary articles predicted to be located within a predetermined range from the departure location of the departure location information.
- the first step derives a preliminary time period based on the departure time information and predetermined conditions (for example, when the departure time information is 9 o'clock, the preliminary time period is 8). Derived from 40:40 to 9:20), after loading the predicted location information of the future article corresponding to the preliminary time period, the article predicted to be located within a predetermined range from the departure location of the departure location information Draw them as candidate preliminary articles.
- the prediction of the future article when the predicted location information of the future article is composed of 10 minute intervals, the prediction of the future article at 8:40, 8:50, 9:00, 9:10, and 9:20 The location information is loaded, and articles predicted to arrive or be located within a predetermined range from the departure location of the departure location information from the loaded prediction location information of the future article are derived as candidate preliminary articles.
- the preset condition in the first step may include whether or not the driver's destination is within a preset range from the passenger's departure position in a future time section according to the departure time information.
- step S10 of FIG. 5 conceptually illustrates an example of the operation of the detailed steps of step S10 of FIG. 5.
- Articles 1 and 2 in FIGS. 8A and 8B correspond to articles derived as candidate preliminary articles in the first step (Step S20 in FIG. 6).
- the article information is a case derived from the driving information of the article
- article 2 is a case in which the article manually enters his destination.
- step S22 of FIG. 6 described above the time required from the driver's arrival point to the passenger's departure point is calculated.
- the arrival prediction time of the departure point of the candidate's departure is derived by considering the destination of the candidate's departure destination and traffic information around the passenger's departure location.
- the desired departure time condition (or section, for example, when the passenger departs at 9 o'clock) is automatically derived from the passenger's departure based on the passenger's input.
- the minutes are derived as a conditional section or when the passenger enters 9 o'clock and the conditions for the error range are automatically or manually entered, 8:50 to 9:10 can be derived as conditional sections). It is determined whether the departure and arrival prediction time of the candidate preliminary article is met.
- article 1 since the departure and arrival prediction time of article 1 meets the conditions of the desired departure time at the passenger's origin, article 1 may be determined as a preliminary article, and departure departure prediction time of article 2 may be the departure location of the passenger Article 2 cannot be determined as a preliminary article because it does not meet the desired departure time conditions in Esau.
- the information of the articles determined through this determination is transmitted to the passenger terminal, and the passenger terminal can select any one of the determined articles.
- the mismatch notification unit 1420 operates.
- mismatch notification unit 1420 when the passenger approaches the departure time set by the passenger but an article corresponding thereto is not drawn, the operation of the mismatch notification unit 1420 is executed.
- step S30 it is determined whether the current time is within a predetermined range from the passenger's desired departure time.
- step S30 For example, if the passenger's desired departure time is 9 o'clock, and if the condition is selected within 30 minutes, and one preliminary article is not derived by 8:30, steps after step S30 are performed.
- step S30 the passenger terminal has not been searched for the preliminary article, and an interface is provided to inquire about making a fixed dispatch. Subsequently, in the case where it is selected that the passenger terminal is to perform the definite allocation, step S31 is performed. In the passenger terminal, you can choose not to wait for a definite allocation and wait longer.
- step S31 it is received whether or not a definite allocation is selected from the passenger terminal.
- the definite allocation may correspond to a special service higher than the usage fee of the mobility service caused by the normal match between the driver and the passenger.
- step S32 a step of transmitting the determined allocation information to the article terminal that meets the preset criteria is performed.
- the determined dispatch information includes departure location, departure time, and destination information.
- the determined dispatcher information is transmitted to the general driver terminal that satisfies a predetermined terminal service or a predetermined condition (for example, whether it is located within a predetermined distance from the current passenger's departure position). .
- step S33 a response to the determined allocation is received from the article terminal.
- step S34 the determined dispatch result information is transmitted to the passenger terminal.
- step S33 or step S34 the operation information of the definite arrangement of the corresponding article for which the definite arrangement is reserved is transferred to the article information collection unit (or directly to the hourly article information extraction unit), and the hourly article information extraction unit operates the operation. Based on the information, a predicted position and a predicted time when the scheduled operation of the current scheduled dispatching of the corresponding article is completed is derived.
- the first reservation at the first future point in time of the article is performed, and at the same time, the second reservation, etc. may occur continuously in consideration of the location and timing of the end of operation according to the first reservation.
- FIG 10 schematically illustrates embodiments of an internal configuration in which article information is collected in an article terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 10(A) is a destination and destination arrival derived based on matching information in a destination or a destination arrival time or a service application manually input by a service application in which the article is operated in connection with the service server 1000 in the article terminal. Corresponds to the embodiment in which time is transmitted to the service server 1000.
- 10(B) corresponds to an embodiment in which a separate transmission module automatically extracts a destination and a destination arrival time from a navigation application or an application taxi application executed in an article terminal and transmits it to the service server 1000.
- 10(C) corresponds to an embodiment in which a service application automatically extracts a destination and a destination arrival time from a navigation application or an app taxi application executed in an article terminal and transmits it to the service server 1000.
- FIG. 11 schematically illustrates a display screen in a passenger terminal according to collection of article information from an article terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 11(A) shows an example of an interface related to collecting article information in the article terminal.
- the destination information and the expected destination arrival time of the article from the current service application or other application are automatically transmitted to the service server 1000.
- the article can enter a desired destination.
- the article matching unit 1410 derives articles that the desired destination meets the passenger's destination as a preliminary article, and notifies the passenger terminal.
- 11B shows an example of an interface related to collecting article information in the article terminal.
- the destination information of the driver and the expected destination arrival time from the current service application or other application are not automatically transmitted to the service server 1000.
- an article in an article terminal may input a specific region for a desired destination or'no correlation'. In this case, when deriving as a preliminary article from the article matching unit 1410, it is not determined whether the driver matches the desired destination and the destination of the passenger.
- the service server 1000 after entering the departure, destination, and departure time conditions from the passenger terminal, the service server 1000 derives the matching preliminary article and transmits it to the passenger terminal, after which An example of an interface in which information is confirmed by a passenger is shown.
- step S11 of the service server 1000 identification information or name of a preliminary article, information about a vehicle, an estimated arrival time of an article derived in step S22 of FIG. 6, and evaluation of a preliminary article
- the preliminary article information including the information is transmitted to the passenger terminal, and the passenger terminal can check the information of the preliminary articles and select a desired preliminary article among them.
- FIG. 12 exemplarily shows an internal configuration of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the server according to FIG. 2 may include one or more modules of the computing device shown in FIG. 12.
- the computing device 11000 includes at least one processor 11100, a memory 11200, a peripheral interface 11300, and an input/output subsystem ( I/Osubsystem) 11400, a power circuit 11500, and a communication circuit 11600.
- the computing device 11000 may correspond to the user terminal A connected to the tactile interface device or the computing device B described above.
- the memory 11200 may include, for example, high-speed random access memory, magnetic disk, SRAM, DRAM, ROM, flash memory, or non-volatile memory. have.
- the memory 11200 may include software modules, instruction sets, or other various data necessary for the operation of the computing device 11000.
- the processor 11100 may be configured in a single or plural form, and may include a processor in the form of a GPU and a TPU to improve the processing speed.
- the peripheral interface 11300 may couple input and/or output peripherals of the computing device 11000 to the processor 11100 and the memory 11200.
- the processor 11100 may execute various functions for the computing device 11000 and process data by executing a software module or a set of instructions stored in the memory 11200.
- the input/output subsystem 11400 can couple various input/output peripherals to the peripheral interface 11300.
- the input/output subsystem 11400 may include a controller for coupling a peripheral device, such as a monitor or keyboard, mouse, printer, or touch screen or sensor, to the peripheral interface 11300, as required.
- the input/output peripherals may be coupled to the peripheral interface 11300 without going through the input/output subsystem 11400.
- the power circuit 11500 may supply power to all or part of the components of the terminal.
- the power circuit 11500 may include a power management system, one or more power sources such as a battery or alternating current (AC), a charging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, or power. It can include any other components for creation, management, and distribution.
- the communication circuit 11600 may enable communication with other computing devices using at least one external port.
- the communication circuit 11600 may enable communication with other computing devices by transmitting and receiving an RF signal, also known as an electromagnetic signal, including an RF circuit.
- an RF signal also known as an electromagnetic signal, including an RF circuit.
- FIG. 12 is only an example of the computing device 11000, and the computing device 11000 may omit some of the components illustrated in FIG. 12, or further include additional components not illustrated in FIG. 12, or 2 It may have a configuration or arrangement that combines more than one component.
- a computing device for a communication terminal in a mobile environment may further include a touch screen or a sensor, etc. in addition to the components illustrated in FIG. 12, and various communication methods (WiFi, 3G, LTE) in the communication circuit 1160. , Bluetooth, NFC, Zigbee, etc.) may include a circuit for RF communication.
- Components that may be included in the computing device 11000 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of both hardware and software including integrated circuits specialized for one or more signal processing or applications.
- Methods according to an embodiment of the present invention may be recorded in a computer readable medium by being implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computing devices.
- the program according to the present embodiment may be configured as a PC-based program or an application dedicated to a mobile terminal.
- the application to which the present invention is applied may be installed on a user terminal through a file provided by a file distribution system.
- the file distribution system may include a file transmission unit (not shown) that transmits the file according to a request of the user terminal.
- the device described above may be implemented with hardware components, software components, and/or combinations of hardware components and software components.
- the devices and components described in the embodiments include, for example, processors, controllers, arithmetic logic units (ALUs), digital signal processors (micro signal processors), microcomputers, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).
- a programmable logic unit (PLU), microprocessor, or any other device capable of executing and responding to instructions may be implemented using one or more general purpose computers or special purpose computers.
- the processing device may perform an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications running on the operating system. Further, the processing device may access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to the execution of the software.
- OS operating system
- the processing device may access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to the execution of the software.
- a processing device may be described as one being used, but a person having ordinary skill in the art, the processing device may include a plurality of processing elements and/or a plurality of types of processing elements. It can be seen that may include.
- the processing device may include a plurality of processors or a processor and a controller.
- other processing configurations such as parallel processors, are possible.
- the software may include a computer program, code, instruction, or a combination of one or more of these, and configure the processing device to operate as desired, or process independently or collectively You can command the device.
- Software and/or data may be interpreted by a processing device, or to provide instructions or data to a processing device, of any type of machine, component, physical device, virtual equipment, computer storage medium or device. , Or may be permanently or temporarily embodied in the signal wave being transmitted.
- the software may be distributed on networked computing devices and stored or executed in a distributed manner. Software and data may be stored in one or more computer-readable recording media.
- the method according to the embodiment may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded on a computer-readable medium.
- the computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, or the like alone or in combination.
- the program instructions recorded on the medium may be specially designed and configured for the embodiments or may be known and usable by those skilled in computer software.
- Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and magnetic media such as floptical disks. Includes hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as magneto-optical media, and ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like.
- program instructions include high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter, etc., as well as machine language codes produced by a compiler.
- the hardware device described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the embodiments, and vice versa.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 기사단말기에서 수행되는 애플리케이션 및 승객단말기에서 수행되는 애플리케이션과 연관된 서비스서버에서 수행되는 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법으로서,기사단말기로부터 기사의 운행정보를 포함하는 기사정보를 수집하는 기사정보수집단계;상기 기사정보로부터 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보를 도출하는 시간별기사정보도출단계;승객단말기로부터 출발시간정보, 출발위치정보, 및 도착위치정보를 포함하는 승객스케쥴정보를 수신하는 승객스케쥴수신단계; 및상기 승객스케쥴정보 및 상기 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보에 기초하여 승객과 기사의 매칭을 수행하는 기사매칭단계;를 포함하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 기사정보는 해당 기사의 목적지 및 목적지 도착 예상시간 혹은 해당 기사의 목적지 및 현재 위치를 포함하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 시간별기사정보도출단계는,상기 기사정보로부터 도출 혹은 추출한 해당 기사의 목적지 및 목적지 도착 예상 시간에 기초하여 복수의 시점 혹은 복수의 시간구간에서의 기사의 미래의 예측위치정보를 도출하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 기사매칭단계는,(a) 상기 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보로부터 상기 승객의 출발시간정보 및 상기 출발위치정보에 따라 도출된 조건에 부합하는 기사인 예비기사를 도출하는 단계;(b) 상기 예비기사에 대한 정보를 승객단말기에 송신하는 단계;(c) 상기 승객단말기로부터 예비기사 중 선택을 한 기사인 선택기사에 대한 정보를 수신하는 단계;(d) 상기 선택기사의 기사단말기에 예약정보를 송신하는 단계를 포함하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계는,상기 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보에 기초하여 기설정된 조건에 부합하는 기사인 후보예비기사를 도출하는 제1단계;상기 후보예비기사의 목적지의 위치정보, 목적지 도착 예상시간 및 승객의 출발위치정보를 포함한 정보에 기초하여 후보예비기사의 승객의 출발지의 도착예측시간을 도출하는 제2단계;상기 도착예측시간이 상기 승객의 출발시간정보에 부합하는 지 여부를 판별하고, 부합하는 경우에 해당 후보예비기사를 예비기사로 판별하는 제3단계를 포함하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,상기 제1단계에서의 기설정된 조건은,상기 출발시간정보에 따른 미래 시간 구간에서 기사의 목적지가 상기 승객의 출발위치에서 기설정된 범위 이내에 있는 지 여부를 포함하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,상기 제2단계에서는 상기 후보예비기사의 목적지 및 상기 승객의 출발지 주변의 교통정보를 고려하여, 후보예비기사의 승객의 출발지의 도착예측시간을 도출하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계 및 상기 (b) 단계는 상기 (c) 단계가 수행되기 전에는 자동적으로 반복적으로 수행됨으로써, 승객단말기에서 승객스케쥴정보를 수신한 후에 복수 회의 예비기사의 정보를 승객단말기에 송신하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,상기 (a) 단계에서 예비기사가 도출되지 못하는 경우에,현재시간이 승객의 출발희망시간으로부터 기설정된 범위 이내인지 여부를 판별하는 단계;승객단말기로부터 확정배차 선택여부를 수신하는 단계;기설정된 기준에 부합하는 기사단말기에 대해 확정배차정보를 송신하는 단계;기사단말기로부터 확정배차에 대한 응답을 수신하는 단계; 및상기 승객단말기에 확정배차결과정보를 송신하는 단계;를 포함하는 비매칭알림단계를 수행하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 기사정보수집단계는 기사단말기에서 서비스서버와 관련하여 동작하는 서비스애플리케이션에서 기사가 수동으로 입력한 목적지 및 목적지도착시간 혹은 서비스애플리케이션에서의 매칭정보에 기초하여 도출된 목적지 및 목적지도착시간; 혹은 기사단말기에서 수행되는 네비게이션 애플리케이션 혹은 앱택시 애플리케이션으로부터 자동적으로 추출한 목적지 및 목적지도착시간을 수집하는, 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법.
- 기사단말기에서 수행되는 애플리케이션 및 승객단말기에서 수행되는 애플리케이션과 연관된 서비스서버를 포함하는 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭시스템으로서,기사단말기로부터 기사의 현재 운행정보를 포함하는 기사정보를 수집하는 기사정보수집부;상기 기사정보로부터 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보를 도출하는 시간별기사정보도출부;승객단말기로부터 출발시간정보, 출발위치정보, 및 도착위치정보를 포함하는 승객스케쥴정보를 수신하는 승객스케쥴수신부; 및상기 승객스케쥴정보 및 상기 미래의 기사의 예측위치정보에 기초하여 승객과 기사의 매칭을 수행하는 기사매칭부;를 포함하는, 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭시스템.
- 청구항 1에 따르는 모빌리티 서비스에서의 기사 및 승객의 상호매칭방법을 수행하기 위한 프로그램이 기록된 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록매체.
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CN117252397A (zh) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-19 | 北京白驹易行科技有限公司 | 确定网约车预约订单的接单司机的方法、装置及计算机设备 |
CN117252397B (zh) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-04-19 | 北京白驹易行科技有限公司 | 确定网约车预约订单的接单司机的方法、装置及计算机设备 |
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