WO2020118836A1 - 触摸屏及显示装置 - Google Patents
触摸屏及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020118836A1 WO2020118836A1 PCT/CN2019/071366 CN2019071366W WO2020118836A1 WO 2020118836 A1 WO2020118836 A1 WO 2020118836A1 CN 2019071366 W CN2019071366 W CN 2019071366W WO 2020118836 A1 WO2020118836 A1 WO 2020118836A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- source
- touch screen
- drain
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
- G06F3/04164—Connections between sensors and controllers, e.g. routing lines between electrodes and connection pads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/86—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/122—Pixel-defining structures or layers, e.g. banks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/131—Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/40—OLEDs integrated with touch screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
- H10K77/10—Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
- H10K77/111—Flexible substrates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04102—Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/311—Flexible OLED
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/8791—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a touch screen and a display device.
- the in-cell touch integrates the sensing circuit substrate and the display panel, and is divided into on-cell technology and in-cell technology according to different positions of the sensing circuit.
- On-cell technology is widely used in OLED (Organic Light-emitting Diode, organic light-emitting diode) display device.
- the touch electrodes are provided on the thin film encapsulation layer, one end where the metal trace is provided is connected to the touch electrode, and the other end is connected to the array substrate. Since there are organic light-emitting layers, thin film encapsulation layers and other structures between the touch electrodes and the array substrate, the metal traces need to extend along the height direction of these structures, so the metal traces are easily broken.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen and a display device, which can improve the bending resistance of the touch screen and the display device.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a touch screen, including a substrate, a source-drain layer, a flat layer, an anode layer, a pixel definition layer, a touch electrode layer, and a through hole;
- the flexible circuit board is provided on the substrate;
- the source-drain layer is provided on the substrate
- the flat layer is provided on the source-drain layer
- the anode layer is provided on the flat layer
- the pixel definition layer is provided on the anode layer
- the touch electrode layer is provided on the pixel definition layer
- the through hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is disposed on the flat layer, and the anode layer is electrically connected to the source and drain layers through the first through hole
- the second through hole is provided on the pixel definition layer, and the touch electrode layer is connected to the anode layer through the second through hole.
- the touch screen further includes a polarizer, the touch screen has a bending region, the polarizer is disposed on the touch electrode layer, and the center of the bending radius of the bending region is located on the polarizer Inside the border.
- the bending radius of the bending zone ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm.
- the touch screen includes a flexible circuit board, the source and drain layers are patterned to form source and drain traces, and the source and drain traces are connected to the bonding area of the flexible circuit board through the bending region ,
- the source and drain traces located in the curved region have a curved shape.
- the source and drain traces located in the curved region include a plurality of connecting sub-lines, and the connecting sub-lines have a curved shape.
- the touch electrode layer includes a plurality of cross-distributed touch sensing lines and driving sensing lines, and the touch sensing lines and the driving sensing lines are curved.
- the source-drain trace located in the curved region includes at least two protrusions.
- the source-drain trace located in the curved region further includes at least one concave portion, and the concave portion and the convex portion are disposed adjacent to each other.
- the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion is polygonal, oblong, or rectangular, and the longitudinal axis surface of the concave portion is rectangular.
- the source-drain trace located in the bending region includes at least two hollow portions, and the hollow portions are disposed on the convex portion.
- An embodiment of the present invention also provides a display device including a touch screen.
- the touch screen includes a substrate, a source-drain layer, a flat layer, an anode layer, a pixel definition layer, a touch electrode layer, and a through hole;
- the flexible circuit board is provided on the substrate;
- the source-drain layer is provided on the substrate
- the flat layer is provided on the source-drain layer
- the anode layer is provided on the flat layer
- the pixel definition layer is provided on the anode layer
- the touch electrode layer is provided on the pixel definition layer
- the through hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is disposed on the flat layer, and the anode layer is electrically connected to the source and drain layers through the first through hole
- the second through hole is provided on the pixel definition layer, and the touch electrode layer is connected to the anode layer through the second through hole.
- the touch screen further includes a polarizer, the touch screen has a bending region, the polarizer is disposed on the touch electrode layer, and the center of the bending radius of the bending region is located on the polarizer Inside the border.
- the bending radius of the bending zone ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm.
- the touch screen includes a flexible circuit board, the source and drain layers are patterned to form source and drain traces, and the source and drain traces are connected to the bonding area of the flexible circuit board through the bending region ,
- the source and drain traces located in the curved region have a curved shape.
- the source and drain traces located in the curved region include a plurality of connecting sub-lines, and the connecting sub-lines have a curved shape.
- the touch electrode layer includes a plurality of cross-distributed touch sensing lines and driving sensing lines, and the touch sensing lines and the driving sensing lines are curved.
- the source-drain trace located in the curved region includes at least two protrusions.
- the source-drain trace located in the curved region further includes at least one concave portion, and the concave portion and the convex portion are disposed adjacent to each other.
- the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion is polygonal, oblong, or rectangular, and the longitudinal axis surface of the concave portion is rectangular.
- the source-drain trace located in the bending region includes at least two hollow portions, and the hollow portions are disposed on the convex portion.
- the touch screen and display device of the present invention not only realize the source and drain by electrically connecting the source-drain layer and the anode layer, but also electrically connecting the anode layer and the touch electrode layer
- the electrical connection between the layer and the touch electrode layer also improves the bending resistance of the touch screen.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of source and drain traces provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a curved touch screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a source-drain wiring provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the touch screen 100 includes a flexible circuit board 101, a substrate 102, a source-drain layer 103, a flat layer 104, an anode layer 105, a pixel definition layer 106, a touch electrode layer 107, and a through hole 108.
- the substrate 102 includes a structure such as a thin film transistor, a substrate, etc., which is used to carry the structure of the flexible circuit board 101, the source-drain layer 103, and the flat layer 104 described above.
- the substrate may be a flexible material composed of flexible materials such as polyimide, polycarbonate, polyethersulfone, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyarylate, etc. Substrate.
- the flexible circuit board 101 is provided on the substrate 102.
- the flexible circuit board 101 includes a binding area and a non-binding area.
- the binding area of the flexible circuit board 10 is used for fixing together with the substrate 102.
- a colloid layer may be provided between the binding area of the flexible circuit board 101 and the substrate 102 113 to fix the flexible circuit board 101 and the substrate 102 together.
- the colloid layer 113 includes a base material and conductive particles.
- the base material may be a thermosetting resin, and the conductive particles are wrapped in the base material.
- the flexible circuit board 101 is further provided with a driving chip 112, which is used to control the touch screen 100 to quickly and accurately present pictures.
- the source-drain layer 103 is provided on the substrate 102.
- the source-drain layer 103 may be made of titanium/aluminum/titanium (Ti/Al/Ti).
- the source-drain layer 103 is patterned to form source-drain traces 1031.
- the non-display area of the touch screen 100 further has a bending area 114 for bending the touch screen 100.
- the source-drain trace 1031 is connected to the bonding area of the flexible circuit board 101 via the bending area 114.
- the source and drain traces 1031 located on the curved region 114 can be arranged in a curved shape to increase the stress area and improve the bending resistance of the touch screen 100.
- the source-drain trace 1031 located on the bending region 114 includes at least two convex portions a, and the convex portions a are connected in sequence.
- the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion a may be a polygonal shape, a round waist shape, a rectangular shape, or the like, or a combination of two or more of the above shapes.
- the polygon may be an axisymmetric polygon or an irregular polygon.
- the source-drain trace 1031 located on the bending region 114 includes at least two hollow portions b.
- the convex portion a is disposed around the hollow portion b.
- the hollow portion b is disposed as the center of the convex portion a.
- the adjacent hollow portions b may be provided adjacently or at intervals.
- the longitudinal axis surface of the hollow portion b may be a shape matching the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion a. For example, when the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion a is hexagon, the longitudinal axis surface of the hollow portion b is quadrangular; when the longitudinal axis surface of the convex portion a is round waist shape, the longitudinal axis surface of the hollow portion b is elliptical.
- the stress on the source and drain traces 1031 located on the bending area 114 can be reduced, and the bending resistance of the source/drain traces 1031 located on the bending area 114 can be improved.
- the source-drain trace 1031 located on the curved region 114 further includes at least one concave portion c, and the concave portion c and the convex portion a are disposed adjacent to each other.
- the longitudinal axis of the recess c may be rectangular.
- a hollow structure may be provided on the concave portion c to further improve the bending resistance of the source and drain traces 1031.
- the longitudinal axis surface of the hollow structure may be a rectangle matching the longitudinal axis surface of the concave portion c, or may have a circular shape or the like.
- the source and drain traces 1031 located on the bending region 114 may be configured to include a plurality of connecting sub-lines 10311, so that if one of the connecting sub-lines 10311 breaks, the other Connecting the sub-line 10311 can ensure that the source-drain trace 1031 is in a conducting state.
- the connecting sub-line 10311 can also be arranged in a curved shape, and the specific arrangement form is similar to the above single source-drain wiring, which will not be repeated here. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 4, the curved shapes of the plurality of connecting sub-images 10311 in the same source-drain trace 1031 may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited herein.
- a buffer layer 115 is further included between the source-drain layer 103 and the substrate 102, and the buffer layer 115 can be used to reduce the stress on the touch screen 100 when it is bent.
- the buffer layer 115 may be composed of materials such as silicon nitride SiNx, silicon oxide SiOx, and the like.
- a flat layer 104 is provided on the source-drain layer 103, and the flat layer 104 is used to provide a flat surface.
- the anode layer 105 is provided on the flat layer 104
- the pixel definition layer 106 is provided on the anode layer 105
- the touch electrode layer 107 is provided on the pixel definition layer 106.
- the touch electrode layer 107 includes a plurality of cross-distributed touch sensing lines and driving sensing lines. Specifically, the touch electrode layer 107 is disposed on the gap area of adjacent pixels. In some embodiments, the touch sensing lines and the driving sensing lines in the touch electrode layer 107 may also be provided in the same shape as the source-drain trace 1031 described above.
- the touch screen includes a display area and a non-display area.
- the through hole 108 is located in the non-display area and includes a first through hole 1081 and a second through hole 1082.
- the first through hole 1081 is disposed on the flat layer 104, and the anode layer 105 passes through the A through hole 1081 is electrically connected to the source-drain layer 103.
- the second through hole 1082 is disposed on the pixel definition layer 106, and the touch electrode layer 107 is connected to the anode layer 105 through the second through hole 1082.
- a first through hole 1081 is first punched in the flat layer 104, and then the first through hole 1081 is filled with indium tin oxide ITO, gold Au or indium oxide
- ITO indium tin oxide
- gold Au or indium oxide A material such as zinc IZO covers the flat layer 104 to form the anode layer 105, so that the anode layer 105 and the source-drain layer 103 can be electrically connected.
- the touch screen 100 further includes a protective layer 116 and a thin film encapsulation layer 117.
- the thin film encapsulation layer 117 is located in the non-display area. Specifically, the thin film encapsulation layer 117 is disposed on the flat layer 104.
- the thin film encapsulation layer 117 may include two layers of encapsulation films to block the corrosion of the touch screen 100 by external water vapor and oxygen.
- the encapsulation film layer 117 may be composed of materials such as silicon nitride SiN x and silicon dioxide SiO 2 .
- the protective layer 116 is provided on the pixel definition layer 106. Since the pixel definition layer 106 is composed of a photoresist material, the protective layer 116 can prevent the pixel definition layer 106 from being damaged by subsequent etching.
- the pixel definition layer 106 can be formed on the anode layer 105, the flat layer 104, and the thin film encapsulation layer 117, and then the protective layer 116 can be formed on the pixel definition layer 106, and then a second pass can be formed in the protective layer 116
- the hole 1082 is finally filled with a metal material in the second through hole 1082 and partially covers the protective layer 116 to form the touch electrode layer 107 to realize the electrical connection between the touch electrode layer 107 and the anode layer 105.
- the touch electrode layer 107 is electrically connected to the anode layer 105 first, and then the anode layer 105 is used as a bridge to electrically connect to the source-drain layer 103 to avoid the touch electrode layer 107 and the source-drain layer 103 passing through metal
- the source-drain layer 103 is electrically connected to the binding area on the flexible circuit board 101, so that the touch electrode layer 107 and the binding area of the flexible circuit board 101 can be electrically connected.
- the touch screen 100 further includes a polarizer 109 that is disposed on the touch electrode layer 107.
- the touch screen 100 further includes a passivation layer 110 and a colloid layer 111, wherein the passivation layer 110 is disposed on the touch electrode layer 107, the colloid layer 111 is disposed on the passivation layer 110, and the polarizer 109 is disposed on On the colloid layer 111.
- the edge of the polarizer 109 is located between the through hole 108 and the bending region 114. As shown in FIG. 3, when the touch screen 100 is bent, its bending radius r is 0.1-0.5 mm.
- the center position of the bending of the touch screen 100 is d, and the center position d is located inside the boundary of the polarizer 109, which can reduce the width of the non-display area in the touch screen 100, that is, reduce the width of the border of the touch screen 100, and realize a narrow border.
- the touch screen and the display device of the invention electrically connect the source-drain layer and the anode layer, and electrically connect the anode layer and the touch electrode layer, thereby not only realizing the electrical property between the source-drain layer and the touch electrode layer
- the connection also improves the bending resistance of the touch screen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
一种触摸屏(100)及显示装置,触摸屏(100)包括:依次层叠设置的基板(102)、源漏极层(103)、平坦层(104)、阳极层(105)、像素定义层(106)以及触控电极层(107);该触摸屏(100)还包括通孔(108),通孔(108)包括第一通孔(1081)和第二通孔(1082),第一通孔(1081)设置在平坦层(104)上,阳极层(105)通过第一通孔(1081)与源漏极层(103)电性连接;第二通孔(1082)设置在像素定义层(106)上,触控电极层(107)通过第二通孔(1082)与阳极层(105)连接。
Description
本发明涉及显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种触摸屏及显示装置。
目前主流的触控技术包括单片玻璃式触控技术和内嵌式触控技术。其中,内嵌式触控技术将触摸屏制作在显示屏上。
内嵌式触控将感应线路基板与显示面板整合,根据感应线路的不同位置,分为on-cell技术和in-cell技术。其中on-cell技术被广泛的应用到OLED(Organic
Light-emitting Diode, 有机发光二极管)显示装置中。
在采用on-cell的OLED显示装置中,将触控电极设置在薄膜封装层上,设置金属走线的一端连接触控电极,另一端连接到阵列基板。由于触控电极与阵列基板之间还有有机发光层、薄膜封装层等结构,金属走线需要沿这些结构的高度方向延伸,因此容易造成金属走线断裂。
本发明的目的在于提供一种触摸屏及显示装置,可以提高触摸屏及显示装置的耐弯曲性。
本发明实施例提供了一种触摸屏,包括基板、源漏极层、平坦层、阳极层、像素定义层、触控电极层、以及通孔;
所述柔性电路板,设置在所述基板上;
所述源漏极层,设置在所述基板上;
所述平坦层,设置在所述源漏极层上;
所述阳极层,设置在所述平坦层上;
所述像素定义层,设置在所述阳极层上;
所述触控电极层,设置在所述像素定义层上;
所述通孔包括第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔设置在所述平坦层上,所述阳极层通过所述第一通孔与所述源漏极层电性连接;所述第二通孔设置在所述像素定义层上,所述触控电极层通过所述第二通孔与所述阳极层连接。
在一些实施例中,所述触摸屏还包括偏光片,所述触摸屏具有弯曲区,所述偏光片设置在所述触控电极层上,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的中心位置位于所述偏光片的边界内侧。
在一些实施例中,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的取值范围为0.1-0.5毫米之间。
在一些实施例中,所述触摸屏包括柔性电路板,所述源漏极层图案化形成源漏极走线,所述源漏极走线经所述弯曲区与柔性电路板的绑定区连接,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线为弯曲形状。
位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括多条连接子线,所述连接子线为弯曲形状。
在一些实施例中,所述触控电极层包括多条交叉分布的触控感应线和驱动感应线,所述触控感应线和所述驱动感应线为弯曲形状。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个凸部。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线还包括至少一个凹部,所述凹部、所述凸部邻接设置。
在一些实施例中,所述凸部的纵轴面为多边形、腰圆形或矩形,所述凹部的纵轴面为矩形。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个镂空部,所述镂空部设置在所述凸部上。
本发明实施例还提供了一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括触摸屏,该触摸屏包括基板、源漏极层、平坦层、阳极层、像素定义层、触控电极层、以及通孔;
所述柔性电路板,设置在所述基板上;
所述源漏极层,设置在所述基板上;
所述平坦层,设置在所述源漏极层上;
所述阳极层,设置在所述平坦层上;
所述像素定义层,设置在所述阳极层上;
所述触控电极层,设置在所述像素定义层上;
所述通孔包括第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔设置在所述平坦层上,所述阳极层通过所述第一通孔与所述源漏极层电性连接;所述第二通孔设置在所述像素定义层上,所述触控电极层通过所述第二通孔与所述阳极层连接。
在一些实施例中,所述触摸屏还包括偏光片,所述触摸屏具有弯曲区,所述偏光片设置在所述触控电极层上,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的中心位置位于所述偏光片的边界内侧。
在一些实施例中,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的取值范围为0.1-0.5毫米之间。
在一些实施例中,所述触摸屏包括柔性电路板,所述源漏极层图案化形成源漏极走线,所述源漏极走线经所述弯曲区与柔性电路板的绑定区连接,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线为弯曲形状。
位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括多条连接子线,所述连接子线为弯曲形状。
在一些实施例中,所述触控电极层包括多条交叉分布的触控感应线和驱动感应线,所述触控感应线和所述驱动感应线为弯曲形状。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个凸部。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线还包括至少一个凹部,所述凹部、所述凸部邻接设置。
在一些实施例中,所述凸部的纵轴面为多边形、腰圆形或矩形,所述凹部的纵轴面为矩形。
在一些实施例中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个镂空部,所述镂空部设置在所述凸部上。
相较于现有的触摸屏及显示装置,本发明的触摸屏及显示装置通过使源漏极层与阳极层电性连接,且使阳极层与触控电极层电性连接,不仅实现了源漏极层与触控电极层之间的电性连接,还提高了触摸屏的耐弯曲性。
为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂,下文特举优选实施例,并配合所附图式,作详细说明如下:
图1为本发明实施例提供的触摸屏的结构示意图。
图2为本发明实施例提供的源漏极走线的结构示意图。
图3为本发明实施例提供的触摸屏弯曲的结构示意图。
图4为本发明实施例提供的源漏极走线的另一结构示意图。
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。
在图中,结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本发明的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本发明实施例提供了一种显示装置,该显示装置包括触摸屏。请参照图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的触摸屏的结构示意图。触摸屏100包括柔性电路板101、基板102、源漏极层103、平坦层104、阳极层105、像素定义层106、触控电极层107、以及通孔108。
基板102包括薄膜晶体管、衬底等结构,用于承载上述柔性电路板101、源漏极层103以及平坦层104等结构。其中,该衬底可以为采用聚酰亚胺、聚碳酸酯、聚醚砜、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯、多芳基化合物等柔性材料组成的柔性衬底。
柔性电路板101设置在基板102上。柔性电路板101包括绑定区和非绑定区,柔性电路板10绑定区用于与基板102固定在一起,具体的,可以在柔性电路板101绑定区与基板102之间设置胶体层113,以使柔性电路板101与基板102固定在一起。其中,胶体层113中包括基材和导电粒子,基材可以为热固化树脂,导电粒子被包裹在基材中。当胶体层113受热压后,导电粒子释放,通过导电粒子分别与基板102中的导电衬底、柔性电路板101中的引脚端子电性连接,使柔性电路板101与基板102电性连接。如图1所示,柔性电路板101上还设置有驱动芯片112,该驱动芯片112用于控制触摸屏100快速且精确的呈现画面。
源漏极层103设置在基板102上。该源漏极层103可以由钛/铝/钛(Ti/Al/Ti)制成。该源漏极层103经图案化形成源漏极走线1031。如图1所示,在触摸屏100的非显示区域还具有弯曲区114,该弯曲区114用于将触摸屏100弯曲。该源漏极走线1031经弯曲区114与柔性电路板101的绑定区连接。位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031可以设置为弯曲形状,以增加其受力面积,提高触摸屏100的耐弯折性能。
如图2所示,位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031包括至少两个凸部a,这些凸部a依次连接。其中该凸部a的纵轴面可以为多边形、圆腰形或矩形等形状,也可以是上述两个或多个形状的组合。具体的,该多边形可以为轴对称多边形,也可以为不规则多边形。
位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031包括至少两个镂空部b,该凸部a围绕该镂空部b设置,优选的,该镂空部b作为该凸部a的中心设置。相邻镂空部b可以邻接设置,也可以间隔设置。该镂空部b纵轴面可以是与该凸部a纵轴面匹配的形状。比如当凸部a纵轴面为六边形时,镂空部b纵轴面为四边形;当凸部a纵轴面为圆腰形时,镂空部b纵轴面为椭圆形。通过设置镂空部b,可以在触摸屏100弯曲时减少位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031承受的应力,提高位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031的耐弯曲性。
在一些实施例中,位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031还包括至少一个凹部c,该凹部c、该凸部a邻接设置。该凹部c的纵轴面可以为矩形。该凹部c上也可以设置中空结构,以进一步提高源漏极走线1031的耐弯曲性。其中,该中空结构的纵轴面可以为与凹部c纵轴面匹配的矩形,也可以是圆形等形状。
在一些实施例中,如图4所示,位于弯曲区114上的源漏极走线1031可以设置成包含多条连接子线10311的形式,这样,如果其中一条连接子线10311发生断裂,其他连接子线10311可以确保该源漏极走线1031处于导通状态。优选的,该连接子线10311也可以设置成弯曲形状,具体的设置形式与上述单条源漏极走线类似,在此不再赘述。需要说明的是,如图4所示,位于同一条源漏极走线1031中的多条连接子像10311其弯曲形状可以相同,也可以不同,在此不做具体限定。
在一些实施例中,源漏极层103和基板102之间还包括缓冲层115,该缓冲层115可以用来减少触摸屏100弯曲时受到的应力。具体的,该缓冲层115可以由氮化硅SiNx、氧化硅SiOx等材料组成。
平坦层104设置在源漏极层103上,该平坦层104用于提供平坦表面。阳极层105设置在平坦层104上,像素定义层106设置在阳极层105上,触控电极层107设置在像素定义层106上。触控电极层107包括多条交叉分布的触控感应线和驱动感应线。具体的,触控电极层107设置在相邻像素的间隙区域上。在一些实施例中,触控电极层107中的触控感应线和驱动感应线,也可以设置为与上述源漏极走线1031相同的形状。
该触摸屏包括显示区和非显示区,通孔108位于非显示区,其包括第一通孔1081和第二通孔1082,其中第一通孔1081设置在平坦层104上,阳极层105通过第一通孔1081与源漏极层103电性连接。第二通孔1082设置在像素定义层106上,触控电极层107通过第二通孔1082与阳极层105连接。具体的,在源漏极层103上形成平坦层104后,先在平坦层104上打孔形成第一通孔1081,再在第一通孔1081内填充氧化铟锡ITO、金Au或氧化铟锌IZO等材料,并覆盖该平坦层104,形成阳极层105,即可使阳极层105与源漏极层103电性连接。
在一实施例中,该触摸屏100还包括保护层116和薄膜封装层117。该薄膜封装层117位于非显示区。具体的,该薄膜封装层117设置在平坦层104上。该薄膜封装层117可包括两层封装薄膜,以阻挡外界水汽和氧气对触摸屏100的侵蚀。其中该封装薄膜层117可以由氮化硅SiN
x、二氧化硅SiO
2等材料组成。保护层116设置在像素定义层106上。由于像素定义层106采用光阻材料组成,该保护层116可以防止像素定义层106受后续刻蚀的损害。
同理的,可以先在阳极层105、平坦层104、薄膜封装层117上形成像素定义层106,再于像素定义层106上形成保护层116,然后在保护层116上打孔形成第二通孔1082,最后在第二通孔1082内填充金属材料,并部分覆盖该保护层116,形成触控电极层107,即可实现触控电极层107与阳极层105之间的电性连接。
上述触控电极层107先与阳极层105电性连接,再通过阳极层105作为桥梁,与源漏极层103电性连接的方式,避免了触控电极层107与源漏极层103通过金属走线直接电性连接时,因为二者之间高度差过高,导致金属走线容易断裂的问题。又源漏极层103与柔性电路板101上的绑定区电性连接,因此可以实现触控电极层107与柔性电路板101绑定区电性连接。
在一些实施例中,触摸屏100还包括偏光片109,该偏光片设置在触控电极层107上。如图1所示,触摸屏100还包括钝化层110和胶体层111,其中,钝化层110设置在触控电极层107上,胶体层111设置在钝化层110上,偏光片109设置在胶体层111上。偏光片109的边缘位于通孔108和弯曲区114之间。如图3所示,当触摸屏100弯曲时,其弯曲半径r为0.1-0.5毫米之间。触摸屏100弯曲的中心位置为d,该中心位置d位于偏光片109的边界内侧,这样可以减少触摸屏100中非显示区域的宽度,即减少触摸屏100边框的宽度,实现窄边框。
本发明的触摸屏及显示装置通过使源漏极层与阳极层电性连接,且使阳极层与触控电极层电性连接,不仅实现了源漏极层与触控电极层之间的电性连接,还提高了触摸屏的耐弯曲性。
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。
Claims (20)
- 一种触摸屏,其包括基板、源漏极层、平坦层、阳极层、像素定义层、触控电极层、以及通孔;所述源漏极层,设置在所述基板上;所述平坦层,设置在所述源漏极层上;所述阳极层,设置在所述平坦层上;所述像素定义层,设置在所述阳极层上;所述触控电极层,设置在所述像素定义层上;所述通孔包括第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔设置在所述平坦层上,所述阳极层通过所述第一通孔与所述源漏极层电性连接;所述第二通孔设置在所述像素定义层上,所述触控电极层通过所述第二通孔与所述阳极层连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触摸屏还包括偏光片,所述触摸屏具有弯曲区,所述偏光片设置在所述触控电极层上,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的中心位置位于所述偏光片的边界内侧。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触摸屏,其中,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的取值范围为0.1-0.5毫米之间。
- 根据权利要求2所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触摸屏包括柔性电路板,所述源漏极层图案化形成源漏极走线,所述源漏极走线经所述弯曲区与柔性电路板的绑定区连接,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求4所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括多条连接子线,所述连接子线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求1所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触控电极层包括多条交叉分布的触控感应线和驱动感应线,所述触控感应线和所述驱动感应线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求4所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个凸部。
- 根据权利要求7所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线还包括至少一个凹部,所述凹部、所述凸部邻接设置。
- 根据权利要求8所述的触摸屏,其中,所述凸部的纵轴面为多边形、腰圆形或矩形,所述凹部的纵轴面为矩形。
- 根据权利要求7所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个镂空部。
- 一种显示装置,其包括触摸屏,所述触摸屏包括基板、源漏极层、平坦层、阳极层、像素定义层、触控电极层、以及通孔;所述源漏极层,设置在所述基板上;所述平坦层,设置在所述源漏极层上;所述阳极层,设置在所述平坦层上;所述像素定义层,设置在所述阳极层上;所述触控电极层,设置在所述像素定义层上;所述通孔包括第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔设置在所述平坦层上,所述阳极层通过所述第一通孔与所述源漏极层电性连接;所述第二通孔设置在所述像素定义层上,所述触控电极层通过所述第二通孔与所述阳极层连接。
- 根据权利要求11所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触摸屏还包括偏光片,所述触摸屏具有弯曲区,所述偏光片设置在所述触控电极层上,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的中心位置位于所述偏光片的边界内侧。
- 根据权利要求12所述的触摸屏,其中,所述弯曲区的弯曲半径的取值范围为0.1-0.5毫米之间。
- 根据权利要求12所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触摸屏包括柔性电路板,所述源漏极层图案化形成源漏极走线,所述源漏极走线经所述弯曲区与柔性电路板的绑定区连接,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求14所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括多条连接子线,所述连接子线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求11所述的触摸屏,其中,所述触控电极层包括多条交叉分布的触控感应线和驱动感应线,所述触控感应线和所述驱动感应线为弯曲形状。
- 根据权利要求14所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个凸部。
- 根据权利要求17所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线还包括至少一个凹部,所述凹部、所述凸部邻接设置。
- 根据权利要求18所述的触摸屏,其中,所述凸部的纵轴面为多边形、腰圆形或矩形,所述凹部的纵轴面为矩形。
- 根据权利要求17所述的触摸屏,其中,位于所述弯曲区的所述源漏极走线包括至少两个镂空部。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/615,219 US20210357052A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-01-11 | Touch screen and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811519536.9 | 2018-12-12 | ||
| CN201811519536.9A CN109358772B (zh) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | 触摸屏及显示装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2020118836A1 true WO2020118836A1 (zh) | 2020-06-18 |
Family
ID=65328653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/071366 Ceased WO2020118836A1 (zh) | 2018-12-12 | 2019-01-11 | 触摸屏及显示装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210357052A1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN109358772B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2020118836A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110688027B (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-06-15 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | 一种触控显示屏和移动终端 |
| CN113823654B (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2024-03-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种驱动基板、发光装置及其制作方法 |
| CN111796721B (zh) * | 2020-07-20 | 2024-04-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示面板、显示装置及显示面板的制作方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140210767A1 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-07-31 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Touch screen display device |
| CN105552106A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Oled面板以及触控检测方法 |
| CN105845708A (zh) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-10 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 柔性集成触控显示面板及其制作方法 |
| CN106201104A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 一种触控显示装置及触控显示设备 |
| CN108899341A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-27 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104330935B (zh) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-11-14 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 一种阵列基板、显示面板和显示装置 |
| US9600112B2 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-03-21 | Apple Inc. | Signal trace patterns for flexible substrates |
| US9706607B2 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2017-07-11 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible display device with multiple types of micro-coating layers |
| CN104898887B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种内嵌式触摸显示屏、其驱动方法及显示装置 |
| CN104881179B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-07-28 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种内嵌式触摸显示屏、其驱动方法及显示装置 |
| CN104898888B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-09-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种内嵌式触摸显示屏、其驱动方法及显示装置 |
| KR102325818B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-01 | 2021-11-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치 디스플레이 장치, 터치 디스플레이 패널 및 터치 디스플레이 패널의 제조 방법 |
| CN107394057B (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-04-03 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 有机发光显示面板及其制作方法 |
| CN107393421A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 走线结构、显示基板及显示装置 |
| CN107634086B (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2020-03-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种柔性阵列基板及制备方法、显示装置 |
| KR102380755B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-25 | 2022-03-30 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치 디스플레이 패널 및 터치 디스플레이 장치 |
| CN207764759U (zh) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-08-24 | 南昌欧菲显示科技有限公司 | 触控显示模组和电子装置 |
| CN108281387B (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-09-24 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 柔性显示装置的制作方法及柔性显示装置 |
| CN108831908B (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2020-12-22 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 一种有机发光二极管显示器 |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811519536.9A patent/CN109358772B/zh active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-11 US US16/615,219 patent/US20210357052A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-01-11 WO PCT/CN2019/071366 patent/WO2020118836A1/zh not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140210767A1 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-07-31 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Touch screen display device |
| CN105552106A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Oled面板以及触控检测方法 |
| CN105845708A (zh) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-10 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 柔性集成触控显示面板及其制作方法 |
| CN106201104A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 一种触控显示装置及触控显示设备 |
| CN108899341A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-27 | 武汉天马微电子有限公司 | 一种显示面板及显示装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109358772A (zh) | 2019-02-19 |
| CN109358772B (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
| US20210357052A1 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103902095B (zh) | 触摸显示装置及其制造方法 | |
| KR102300254B1 (ko) | 표시 장치 | |
| WO2020118845A1 (zh) | 触控显示面板及其制作方法、触控显示装置 | |
| WO2021258462A1 (zh) | 显示面板及显示装置 | |
| US10698552B2 (en) | Touch substrate and touch display device | |
| EP3901696B1 (en) | Display device | |
| US9946420B2 (en) | Touch screen panel and method for manufacturing the same | |
| US10817025B2 (en) | Narrow-bezel display module and display device | |
| KR20200117101A (ko) | 표시 장치 | |
| WO2017016153A1 (zh) | 电连接结构、阵列基板和显示装置 | |
| US10698280B2 (en) | Display device and method of manufacturing the same | |
| CN115715132A (zh) | 显示装置 | |
| KR20230046341A (ko) | 터치 감지부 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 | |
| KR20210099687A (ko) | 표시 장치 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2020118836A1 (zh) | 触摸屏及显示装置 | |
| WO2019041654A1 (zh) | 一种具有超窄下边框的液晶显示面板及其制造方法 | |
| US11861119B2 (en) | Display panel and method for manufacturing the same, and display apparatus | |
| CN106897692B (zh) | 指纹识别组件和显示装置 | |
| WO2018152876A1 (zh) | 一种触摸显示屏 | |
| WO2024031966A1 (zh) | 触控显示面板及触控显示装置 | |
| CN221632166U (zh) | 覆盖窗以及包括其的显示装置 | |
| KR20220037014A (ko) | 표시 장치 | |
| WO2021248557A1 (zh) | 触控显示面板和显示装置 | |
| TW201630167A (zh) | 顯示面板 | |
| US11917875B2 (en) | Display device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19894883 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19894883 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |