WO2020057016A1 - 基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质 - Google Patents

基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2020057016A1
WO2020057016A1 PCT/CN2019/070477 CN2019070477W WO2020057016A1 WO 2020057016 A1 WO2020057016 A1 WO 2020057016A1 CN 2019070477 W CN2019070477 W CN 2019070477W WO 2020057016 A1 WO2020057016 A1 WO 2020057016A1
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insurance
policy
electronic
blockchain
data
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PCT/CN2019/070477
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English (en)
French (fr)
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金龙
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平安科技(深圳)有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/08Insurance

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  • the present application relates to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to a blockchain-based insurance claim method, electronic device, and storage medium.
  • insurance claims operations are generally based on a centralized system.
  • users make insurance claims they usually need to submit a lot of materials, and the review cycle is long. Generally, it takes several days to review, which results in a poor user experience. .
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a blockchain-based insurance claim method, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to achieve a simple and efficient technical effect of claim settlement.
  • a blockchain-based insurance claim method including the following steps:
  • an electronic device including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store a blockchain-based insurance claim system that can be executed by the processor, the blockchain-based insurance claim system being Insurance claims system includes:
  • a first obtaining module configured to obtain a claim of a user
  • a second obtaining module is configured to obtain an electronic insurance policy claimed by the claims request from a ledger node of the blockchain in response to the claims request, wherein the blockchain includes: an insurance service provider node and a user Square node
  • a determining module configured to determine claim data according to the electronic insurance policy
  • a recording module is configured to record claim data into the ledger node, where the claim data is used by the insurance service provider node to claim a user and write claim result data into the ledger node.
  • a computer device including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented: :
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
  • the positive progress effect of the present application is to provide a blockchain-based insurance claim method, in response to a user's claim request, obtaining an electronic insurance policy requested by the claim request from a ledger node of the blockchain, wherein, the
  • the blockchain can include: insurance service provider nodes and user nodes; according to electronic insurance policies, claims data can be determined based on smart contracts, and the determined claims data can be recorded in the ledger node, so that the insurance service provider node can
  • the claims data in the ledger node makes claims for the user. That is, a blockchain-based claims system has been established, so that users can implement claims in the blockchain system, achieving the technical effect of simple and efficient claims settlement.
  • FIG. 1 is a method flowchart of a blockchain-based insurance claim method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a blockchain-based insurance claim system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for joining an electronic policy according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a blockchain-based insurance claim system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is another structural block diagram of a blockchain-based insurance claim system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an optional hardware architecture of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the insurance business provider is added to the delay insurance platform system as a blockchain participating organization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional process of a blockchain-based insurance claim method of the application. As shown in FIG. 1, the method may include the following steps S01-S05:
  • Step S01 Obtaining the claims of the user
  • Zhang San submitted a claim request at 16:05 on May 27, 2018.
  • the plane is late
  • Zhang San submitted a claim for delay insurance for the plane being delayed.
  • Zhang San can submit a claim through a blockchain-based insurance claim system.
  • Step S02 Obtain an electronic insurance policy claimed by the claims request from a ledger node of the blockchain in response to the claims request, wherein the blockchain has an insurance service provider node and a user node;
  • the user's policy is recorded in the blockchain's ledger node. Specifically, after the user's insurance business is accepted, the insurance company can save the key information of the policy, such as the policy identification, the identity of the insured user, and related flight information, to form an electronic Policies, and the electronic policies are distributed and stored in the ledger nodes of the blockchain.
  • a blockchain claims system can be established in which insurance service providers, users, etc. can access it in the form of nodes.
  • the blockchain claims system may include: an insurance service provider node (i.e., an insurance company) and a user node (i.e., an applicant).
  • an insurance service provider node i.e., an insurance company
  • a user node i.e., an applicant
  • the insured can purchase insurance and apply for claims based on the system
  • the insurance company can provide claims services based on the blockchain system, thereby forming a complete claims system.
  • obtaining an electronic insurance policy requested by the claim from the ledger node of the blockchain may include:
  • the type of insurance requested may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: flight delay insurance claims, critical illness claims, medical insurance claims, property insurance claims, life insurance claims.
  • a matching electronic policy can be found from the ledger node of the blockchain.
  • Step S03 determining claim data according to the electronic insurance policy
  • determining claim data according to the electronic policy may include: obtaining policy details, passenger information, and claim conditions, and automatically determining claims based on the policy details, passenger information, and claim conditions Data, that is, whether to meet the claims requirements, how much to pay, how long it takes to complete the payment, etc.
  • the system can obtain flight data, determine whether a flight is delayed, and determine the specific delay time in the case of flight delay. Then, it can obtain the specific claims clause in the electronic policy, determine the compensation amount corresponding to the delay time, and Obtain the payment path (for example: bank card number, wealth management account number, etc.) filled in by the user in advance when purchasing insurance, and determine the determined payment amount and payment path as the final claim data. Further insurance policies generally also clearly record how long the claims are completed, and this information can also be used as part of the finalized claims data.
  • determining claim data according to the electronic insurance policy may include: obtaining claimant information; obtaining the sum insured, insurance period, and claim conditions in the electronic policy; and automatically, according to the sum insured, insurance period, and claim conditions, Generate claim data, where the claim data includes: claim amount, payment path, and payment completion period.
  • Step S04 recording claim data to the ledger node, wherein the claim data is used by the insurance service provider node to claim a user, and the claim result data is written into the ledger node.
  • the claim result data may be automatically generated according to the claims operation of the insurance service provider, or may be uploaded by the insurance service provider. Specifically, after the determined claim data is written into the ledger node, for the insurance service provider, the claim can be executed according to the claim data recorded in the ledger node. For example, the claim data is: the payment to Zhang San is completed within three days.
  • the insurance service provider needs to complete the compensation of 50,000 to Zhang San within three days, and after the payment is completed, the insurance service provider can complete the settlement results data (for example, completed at 15:08 on May 29, 2018 (To 30,000 delay insurance claims for Zhang San) uploaded to the ledger node of the blockchain, or after the insurance service provider completes the claim operation, the claim result data is automatically generated and written into the ledger node.
  • the existence of the ledger node makes the entire process traceable.
  • the user can set the payment path in advance, and when the insurance service provider pays, he can make payments according to the user's preset payment path to realize the payment.
  • the process of these payments is recorded in the ledger node for subsequent traceability.
  • the blockchain system includes multiple insurance service providers as participants in the blockchain.
  • each insurance company that is, the insurance service provider
  • Each insurance service provider (insurance company 1 as a blockchain node 1, insurance company 2 as a blockchain node 2, and insurance company 3 as Blockchain node 3) As a participant of the blockchain, join the delay insurance platform system.
  • Each insurance company (that is, the insurance service provider) can deploy and manage the ledger nodes in the blockchain by itself, or host the ledger nodes through the platform, and can implement data access control by managing data keys.
  • Each node Compliance between smart contracts can be constructed based on blockchain technology as shown in Figure 2.
  • key policy information such as policy identification, insured user identity, and relevant flight information can be stored on the chain to form an electronic policy, and the electronic policy can be stored on the blockchain's ledger. Node.
  • user identities can be distinguished by the key identifiers of different insurance companies, which can ensure that the source of all policy record information in the platform is well documented .
  • the claim determination process can be described through a smart contract deployed on a blockchain node.
  • the smart contract describes the determined business rules and can use the actual flight delay information as an input condition.
  • the smart contract can be triggered to automatically retrieve the electronic policy information recorded in the ledger node, and automatically execute the policy details, passenger information, and claim condition calculation logic, etc., and update the policy processing status based on the execution results, while updating the process information Further stored in the blockchain ledger node.
  • the above-mentioned delay insurance platform system based on blockchain technology can also include a supervisory authority.
  • the supervisory authority can intervene in the blockchain network as a supervisory role to supervise the change process of node data, so as to ensure that the processing of each policy can be notarized and accurate. .
  • the insurance company enters the user's policy information into the blockchain system.
  • the blockchain system reviews and verifies the policy information. After the verification and inspection pass, the insurance policy Information is added to the ledger node.
  • the electronic insurance policy requested by the claims for the claims is obtained from the ledger node of the blockchain in response to the claims of the user, wherein the blockchain may include: an insurance service provider node and a user side Node;
  • claims data can be determined based on the smart contract, and the determined claims data is recorded in the ledger node, so that the insurance service provider node can make claims to the user based on the claims data in the ledger node. That is, a blockchain-based claims system has been established, so that users can implement claims in the blockchain system, achieving the technical effect of simple and efficient claims settlement.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show the blockchain-based insurance claim system.
  • the blockchain-based insurance claims system is divided into one or more program modules.
  • One or more program modules are stored in a storage medium and processed by one or more processors.
  • the program module referred to in this application refers to a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions. It is more suitable than the program itself to describe the execution process of a blockchain-based insurance claim system in a storage medium. The following description will specifically introduce this implementation The function of each program module of the example:
  • the blockchain-based insurance claims system 20 includes:
  • a first obtaining module 501 configured to obtain a claim request of a user
  • a second obtaining module 502 is configured to obtain an electronic insurance policy claimed by the claims request from a ledger node of the blockchain in response to the claims request, wherein the blockchain includes an insurance service provider node and a user Square node
  • the user's policy is recorded in the blockchain's ledger node. Specifically, after the user's insurance business is accepted, the insurance company can save the key information of the policy, such as the policy identification, the identity of the insured user, and related flight information, to form an electronic chain. Policies, and the electronic policies are distributed and stored in the ledger nodes of the blockchain.
  • a blockchain claims system can be established in which insurance service providers, users, etc. can access it in the form of nodes.
  • the blockchain claims system may include: an insurance service provider node (i.e., an insurance company) and a user node (i.e., an applicant).
  • an insurance service provider node i.e., an insurance company
  • a user node i.e., an applicant
  • the insured can purchase insurance and apply for claims based on the system
  • the insurance company can provide claims services based on the blockchain system, thereby forming a complete claims system.
  • a determining module 503, configured to determine claim data according to the electronic insurance policy, wherein the claim data is used by the insurance service provider node to claim a user;
  • the recording module 504 is configured to record claim settlement data into the ledger node.
  • the above-mentioned determining module 503 may include: a first obtaining unit 601 for obtaining claimant information; and a second obtaining unit 602 for obtaining a sum insured in the electronic policy, Insurance period and claim condition; a generating unit 603 is configured to automatically generate claim data according to the insurance amount, insurance period and claim condition, wherein the claim data includes: a claim amount, a payment path, and a payment completion period.
  • the second obtaining module 502 may include: a third obtaining unit for obtaining an identity of the user; a determining unit for determining the type of insurance requested by the claim; and a matching unit for The identity and the insurance type of the claimed claim are matched from the ledger node to obtain an electronic insurance policy corresponding to the insurance type requested by the user.
  • the insurance type of the claimed claim may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: flight delay claim, critical illness claim, medical claim, property claim, and life claim.
  • the electronic insurance policy may record: an insurance type identifier, an insurance policy identifier, an identity of an insured user, a premium, an insurance amount, an insurance period, and a claim condition.
  • an electronic insurance policy requested by the claim request is obtained from a ledger node of the blockchain, wherein the blockchain may include: an insurance service provider According to the electronic insurance policy, claims data can be determined based on the smart contract, and the determined claims data can be recorded in the ledger node, so that the insurance service provider node can make claims to the user based on the claims data in the ledger node. That is, a blockchain-based claims system has been established, so that users can implement claims in the blockchain system, achieving the technical effect of simple and efficient claims settlement.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 2 is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and / or information processing in accordance with an instruction set or stored in advance.
  • it can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a rack server, a blade server, a tower server, or a rack server (including an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers).
  • the electronic device 2 includes at least, but is not limited to, a memory 21, a processor 22, a network interface 23, and a blockchain-based insurance claim system 20 that can communicate with each other through a system bus. among them:
  • the memory 21 includes at least one type of computer-readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium includes a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), and a static random access memory.
  • SRAM read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • magnetic memory magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
  • the memory 21 may be an internal storage module of the electronic device 2, such as a hard disk or a memory of the electronic device 2.
  • the memory 21 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 2, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card, etc.
  • the memory 21 may also include both an internal storage module of the electronic device 2 and an external storage device thereof.
  • the memory 21 is generally used to store an operating system and various application software installed on the electronic device 2, such as program codes of the insurance claim system 20 based on a blockchain.
  • the memory 21 may also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
  • the processor 22 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chip in some embodiments.
  • the processor 22 is generally used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 2, for example, to perform control and processing related to data interaction or communication with the electronic device 2.
  • the processor 22 is configured to run program code or process data stored in the memory 21, such as a blockchain-based insurance claim system 20 and the like.
  • the network interface 23 may include a wireless network interface or a wired network interface.
  • the network interface 23 is generally used to establish a communication connection between the electronic device 2 and other electronic devices.
  • the network interface 23 is used to connect the electronic device 2 and an external terminal through a network, and establish a data transmission channel and a communication connection between the electronic device 2 and the external terminal.
  • the network can be an intranet, the Internet, a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), a 4G network, a 5G network, Wireless or wired networks such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FIG. 7 only shows the electronic device having components 21-23, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement all the illustrated components, and more or fewer components may be implemented instead.
  • the blockchain-based insurance claim system 20 stored in the memory 21 may also be divided into one or more program modules, and the one or more program modules are stored in the memory 21, and one or more A plurality of processors (processor 22 in this embodiment) are executed to complete the present application.
  • This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a blockchain-based insurance claim system.
  • the blockchain-based insurance claim system can be executed by at least one processor so that at least A processor executes the steps of the blockchain-based insurance claim method according to the first embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium includes a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), and a read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of a computer device, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of a computer device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the computer device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital , SD) card, flash memory card (Flash card), etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also include both the internal storage unit of the computer device and its external storage device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is generally used to store an operating system and various application software installed on a computer device, for example, a program code of the customer assurance analysis system of the second embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or will be output.
  • modules or steps of the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed to multiple computing devices.
  • they can be implemented with program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, can be different from here
  • the steps shown or described are performed sequentially, or they are separately made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps in them are made into a single integrated circuit module to implement. In this way, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质,其中,该方法包括:获取用户的理赔请求;响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。即,建立了一个基于区块链的理赔系统,从而使得用户可以在该区块链系统中实现理赔,达到了简单高效进行理赔的技术效果。

Description

基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请申明享有2018年9月17日递交的申请号为CN 201811081910.1、名称为“基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的整体内容以参考的方式结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及互联网技术领域,具体涉及一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及存储介质。
背景技术
目前,保险的理赔操作一般都是基于中心化系统的,用户在进行保险赔付的时候,通常需要提交很多材料,且审核周期较长,一般需要好几天的审核周期,从而导致用户体验不高。
且对于不同的保险公司而言,用户需要到不同的保险公司进行自己的理赔操作,实现起来较为繁琐。
针对上述问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子装置及计算机可读存储介质,进而可以达到简单高效进行理赔的技术效果。
本申请是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题:
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法,包括如下步骤:
获取用户的理赔请求;
响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
根据本申请的另一个方面,提供了一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储可被所述处理器执行的基于区块链的保险理赔系统,所述基于区块链的保险理赔系统包括:
第一获取模块,用于获取用户的理赔请求;
第二获取模块,用于响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有:保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
确定模块,用于根据所述电子保单,确定理赔数据;
记录模块,用于将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
根据本申请的又一个方面,提供了一种计算机设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如下步骤:
获取用户的理赔请求;
响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
根据本申请的又一个方面,提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:
获取用户的理赔请求;
响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
本申请的积极进步效果在于:提供了一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法,响应于用户的理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取该理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中可以有:保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;根据电子保单,基于智能合约可以确定理赔数据,并将确定的理赔数据记录至账本节点中,从而使得保险服务提供方节点可以根据账本节点中的理赔数据对用户进行理赔。即,建立了一个基于区块链的理赔系统,从而使得用户可以在该区块链系统中实现理赔,达到了简单高效进行理赔的技术效果。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的基于区块链的保险理赔方法的方法流程图;
图2是根据本申请实施例的基于区块链的保险理赔系统的架构示意图;
图3是根据本申请实施例的电子保单入链的方法流程图;
图4是根据本申请实施例的保险理赔的方法流程图;
图5是根据本申请实施例的基于区块链的保险理赔系统的结构框图;
图6是根据本申请实施例的基于区块链的保险理赔系统的另一结构框图;
图7是根据本申请实施例的电子装置的一种可选的硬件架构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
考虑到现有的保险系统多采用中心化系统,而导致的用户需要提供很多材料,且审核周期较久的问题。如果利用区块链技术,在链上进行智能合约执行,如果确定用户达到赔付标准,那么就立刻对客户进行赔付,从而可以有效提升用户体验,且可以降低成本。
基于此,在本例中,考虑到可以构建基于区块链技术的延误险平台系统,将保险业务的提供方作为区块链的参与组织加入延误险平台系统中。
为此,在本例中提供了一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法、电子设备,下面对该方法和电子设备进行具体说明如下:
实施例1
下面结合附图对本申请提供的基于区块链的保险理赔方法进行说明。
图1为本申请基于区块链的保险理赔方法的一种可选的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤S01-S05:
步骤S01:获取用户的理赔请求;
例如,用户张三在2018年5月27日16:05提交了理赔请求。例如:飞机晚点,张三提交了对飞机晚点的延误险理赔请求。在实现的时候,张三可以通过基于区块链的保险理赔系统提交理赔请求。
步骤S02:响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
在区块链的账本节点中记录有用户的保单,具体的,在用户投保业务被受理之后,保险公司可以将保单标识,投保用户身份,相关航班信息等保单关键信息进行入链保存,形成电子保单,并将电子保单分散存储在区块链的账本节点中。
即,可以建立一个区块链理赔系统,在该系统中保险服务提供方、用户等都可以以节点的形式接入进来。即,该区块链理赔系统可以包括有:保险服务提供方节点(即,保险公司)、用户方节点(即,投保人)。这样投保人可以基于该系统购买保险,以及申请理赔, 保险公司可以基于该区块链系统提供理赔服务,从而形成一个完整的理赔系统。
具体的,响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,可以包括:
S1:获取用户的身份标识;
S2:确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;
其中,所请求理赔的保险类型可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
S3:根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
即,可以基于用户的身份标识和请求的保险类型,从区块链的账本节点中查找出匹配的电子保单。
步骤S03:根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
以理赔请求为航班延误请求为例,根据所述电子保单,确定理赔数据,可以包括:获取保单详情、乘机人信息和理赔条件,根据所述保单详情、乘机人信息和理赔条件,自动判断理赔数据,即,判断是否符合理赔要求,需要赔付多少,需要多久完成赔付等等。
例如:系统可以获取航班数据,确定航班是否发生延误,在确定航班延误的情况下,确定具体的延误时长,然后可以获取电子保单中的具体理赔条款,确定出延误时长对应的赔付金额,并可以获取用户预先在购买保险时候填写的赔付路径(例如:银行卡号、理财账号等等),将确定的赔付金额和赔付路径,确定为最终的理赔数据。进一步的保单中一般也明确记录有多久完成赔付,对于这些信息,也都可以作为最终确定的理赔数据的一部分。
具体的,根据所述电子保单,确定理赔数据,可以包括:获取理赔人信息;获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
步骤S04:将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
在具体实现的时候,该理赔结果数据可以是根据保险服务提供方的理赔操作自动生成的,也可以是保险服务方上传的。具体的,在将确定的理赔数据写入账本节点之后,对于保险服务提供方而言,就可以根据账本节点中记录的理赔数据执行理赔,例如,理赔数据是:三天内完成对张三的赔付五万,那么保险服务提供方就需要在三天内完成对张三的五万赔付,并在赔付完成之后,保险服务提供方可以将理赔结果数据(例如,2018年5月29日15:08完成了对张三的三万的延误险赔付)上传至区块链的账本节点中,也可以是保险服务方完成理赔操作之后,自动生成理赔结果数据并被写入账本节点中。因为账本节点的 存在,使得整个的流程都是可追溯的。
用户可以预先设置好赔付的路径,在保险服务提供方赔付的时候,可以按照用户预设的赔付路径进行打款,以实现赔付。这些赔付的过程都记录在账本节点中,以便于后续追溯。
值得注意的是,上述是以延误险为例进行的说明,在实际实现的时候,还可以是其它的理赔请求,例如:意外险、大病险等等都可以采用这种方式进行保险理赔。对于具体的保险类型,本申请对此不作限定。
上述一个实施方式中,上述区块链系统中包括多个保险服务提供方作为所述区块链的参与方。在实现的时候,对于每个保险服务提供方而言,每个保险公司(也就是保险服务提供方)可以通过自身部署并管理区块链中的账本节点,或通过平台托管账本节点,且可以管理数据密钥的方式实现对数据的访问控制。
以一个具体实施例为例进行说明如下:
可以构建如图2所示的基于区块链技术的延误险平台系统,将各保险服务提供方(保险公司1作为区块链节点1、保险公司2作为区块链节点2、保险公司3作为区块链节点3)作为区块链的参与方加入至延误险平台系统。每个保险公司(也就是保险服务提供方)可以通过自身部署并管理区块链中的账本节点,或通过平台托管账本节点,且可以管理数据密钥的方式实现对数据的访问控制,各个节点之间遵从智能合约。
对于保险公司而言,在投保业务被受理之后,可以将保单标识,投保用户身份,相关航班信息等保单关键信息进行入链保存,形成电子保单,并将电子保单分散存储在区块链的账本节点中。
对于区块链的账本节点中的电子保单数据的入链行为可以通过不同保险公司的密钥标识对用户身份进行区分,从而可以保障平台内的所有保单记录信息的来源都是有据可查的。
对于不同保险公司的电子保单可以通过区块链的加密和子链隔离等手段进行隐私保护,避免电子保单中关键业务信息被未授权的机构或组织访问。
在用户申请理赔的时候,可以通过部署在区块链节点上的智能合约对理赔认定过程进行描述约定,该智能合约描述确定的业务规则,可以以航班实际延误信息作为输入条件,当有延误发生时,可以触发该智能合约自动检索账本节点中记录的电子保单信息,并对保单详情、乘机人信息、理赔条件计算逻辑等自动执行,并基于执行结果对保单处理状态进行更新,同时将过程信息在区块链账本节点进一步保存。
对于各保险公司而言,可以根据区块链上的智能合约执行结果及节点账本数据的更新状态,完成后续的理赔业务,结束保单理赔流程。
因为保单的创建、理赔、处理结果等都是通过区块链节点账本进行过程追踪,从而可 以保障数据的准确性以及可追溯性。
上述基于区块链技术的延误险平台系统中还可以包括监管机构,监管机构可以介入区块链网络,作为监管角色对节点数据的变更过程进行监管,从而保证每一笔保单的处理可以公证准确。
如图3所示,如果用户购买保险,那么保险公司将该用户的保单信息录入至区块链系统中,区块链系统对该保单信息进行审核和检验,在审核检验通过之后,将该保单信息增加至账本节点中。
以延误险为例,在进行保单理赔的时候,如图4所示,用户提交理赔请求之后,可以检索航班相关保单,然后对航班信息进行核查和检验,在核查检验通过之后,通过预设的理赔规则确定理赔结果(即,智能合约逻辑自动执行理赔规则审定计算),然后将确定的理赔结果进行入链操作,也就是写入到账本节点中。对于理赔公司而言,可以更确定的理赔结果对用户进行理赔操作,并将最终的处理结果进行入链操作。
在上述实施例中,响应于用户的理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取该理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中可以有:保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;根据电子保单,基于智能合约可以确定理赔数据,并将确定的理赔数据记录至账本节点中,从而使得保险服务提供方节点可以根据账本节点中的理赔数据对用户进行理赔。即,建立了一个基于区块链的理赔系统,从而使得用户可以在该区块链系统中实现理赔,达到了简单高效进行理赔的技术效果。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。
实施例2
基于上述实施例一中提供的基于区块链的保险理赔方法,本实施例中提供一种基于区块链的保险理赔系统,具体地,图5和图6示出了该基于区块链的保险理赔系统的可选的结构框图,该基于区块链的保险理赔系统被分割成一个或多个程序模块,一个或者多个程序模块被存储于存储介质中,并由一个或多个处理器所执行,以完成本申请。本申请所称的程序模块是指能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,比程序本身更适合描述基于区块链的保险理赔系统在存储介质中的执行过程,以下描述将具体介绍本实施例各程序模块的功能:
如图5所示,基于区块链的保险理赔系统20包括:
第一获取模块501,用于获取用户的理赔请求;
第二获取模块502,用于响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请 求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
在区块链的账本节点中记录有用户的保单,具体的,在用户投保业务被受理之后,保险公司可以将保单标识,投保用户身份,相关航班信息等保单关键信息进行入链保存,形成电子保单,并将电子保单分散存储在区块链的账本节点中。
即,可以建立一个区块链理赔系统,在该系统中保险服务提供方、用户等都可以以节点的形式接入进来。即,该区块链理赔系统可以包括有:保险服务提供方节点(即,保险公司)、用户方节点(即,投保人)。这样投保人可以基于该系统购买保险,以及申请理赔,保险公司可以基于该区块链系统提供理赔服务,从而形成一个完整的理赔系统。
确定模块503,用于根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔;
记录模块504,用于将理赔结果数据记录至所述账本节点中。
在一个实施方式中,上述确定模块503如图6所示,可以包括:第一获取单元601,用于获取理赔人信息;第二获取单元602,用于获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;生成单元603,用于根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
在一个实施方式中,第二获取模块502可以包括:第三获取单元,用于获取用户的身份标识;确定单元,用于确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;匹配单元,用于根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
在一个实施方式中,上述所请求理赔的保险类型可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
在一个实施方式中,电子保单中可以记录有:保险类型标识、保单标识、投保用户身份、保费、保额、保险期限和理赔条件。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个单元、模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
在本实施例的各个实施方式中,响应于用户的理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取该理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中可以有:保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;根据电子保单,基于智能合约可以确定理赔数据,并将确定的理赔数据记录至账本节点中,从而使得保险服务提供方节点可以根据账本节点中的理赔数据对用户进行理赔。即,建立了一个基于区块链的理赔系统,从而使得用户可以在该区块链系统中实现理赔,达到了简单高效进行理赔的技术效果。
实施例3
在本申请优选的实施例三中提供一种电子装置。图7是根据本申请电子装置一实施例的硬件架构示意图。本实施例中,电子装置2是一种能够按照事先设定或者存储的指令,自动进行数值计算和/或信息处理的设备。例如,可以是智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、机架式服务器、刀片式服务器、塔式服务器或机柜式服务器(包括独立的服务器,或者多个服务器所组成的服务器集群)等。如图所示,电子装置2至少包括但不限于:可通过系统总线相互通信连接存储器21、处理器22、网络接口23、以及基于区块链的保险理赔系统20。其中:
存储器21至少包括一种类型的计算机可读存储介质,可读存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等。在一些实施例中,存储器21可以是电子装置2的内部存储模块,例如该电子装置2的硬盘或内存。在另一些实施例中,存储器21也可以是电子装置2的外部存储设备,例如该电子装置2上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。当然,存储器21还可以既包括电子装置2的内部存储模块也包括其外部存储设备。本实施例中,存储器21通常用于存储安装于电子装置2的操作系统和各类应用软件,例如基于区块链的保险理赔系统20的程序代码等。此外,存储器21还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的各类数据。
处理器22在一些实施例中可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、或其他数据处理芯片。该处理器22通常用于控制电子装置2的总体操作,例如执行与电子装置2进行数据交互或者通信相关的控制和处理等。本实施例中,处理器22用于运行存储器21中存储的程序代码或者处理数据,例如运行的基于区块链的保险理赔系统20等。
网络接口23可包括无线网络接口或有线网络接口,该网络接口23通常用于在电子装置2与其他电子装置之间建立通信连接。例如,网络接口23用于通过网络将电子装置2与外部终端相连,在电子装置2与外部终端之间的建立数据传输通道和通信连接等。网络可以是企业内部网(Intranet)、互联网(Internet)、全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、4G网络、5G网络、蓝牙(Bluetooth)、Wi-Fi等无线或有线网络。
需要指出的是,图7仅示出了具有部件21-23的电子装置,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的部件,可以替代的实施更多或者更少的部件。
在本实施例中,存储于存储器21中的基于区块链的保险理赔系统20还可以被分割为 一个或者多个程序模块,一个或者多个程序模块被存储于存储器21中,并由一个或多个处理器(本实施例为处理器22)所执行,以完成本申请。
实施例4
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质内存储有基于区块链的保险理赔系统,基于区块链的保险理赔系统可被至少一个处理器所执行,以使至少一个处理器执行如实施例一的基于区块链的保险理赔方法的步骤。
本实施例中,计算机可读存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等。在一些实施例中,计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机设备的内部存储单元,例如该计算机设备的硬盘或内存。在另一些实施例中,计算机可读存储介质也可以是计算机设备的外部存储设备,例如该计算机设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。当然,计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括计算机设备的内部存储单元也包括其外部存储设备。本实施例中,计算机可读存储介质通常用于存储安装于计算机设备的操作系统和各类应用软件,例如实施例二的客户保障分析系统的程序代码等。此外,计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的各类数据。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请实施例的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于区块链的保险理赔方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
    获取用户的理赔请求;
    响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
    根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
    将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据,包括:
    获取理赔人信息;
    获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;
    根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,包括:
    获取用户的身份标识;
    确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;
    根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所请求理赔的保险类型包括以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述电子保单中记录有:保险类型标识、保单标识、投保用户身份、保费、保额、保险期限和理赔条件。
  6. 一种电子装置,包括存储器和处理器,其特征在于,所述存储器用于存储可被所述处理器执行的基于区块链的保险理赔系统,所述基于区块链的保险理赔系统包括:
    第一获取模块,用于获取用户的理赔请求;
    第二获取模块,用于响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
    确定模块,用于根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
    记录模块,用于将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所 述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块包括:
    第一获取单元,用于获取理赔人信息;
    第二获取单元,用于获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;
    生成单元,用于根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二获取模块包括:
    第三获取单元,用于获取用户的身份标识;
    确定单元,用于确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;
    匹配单元,用于根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所请求理赔的保险类型包括以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述电子保单中记录有:保险类型标识、保单标识、投保用户身份、保费、保额、保险期限和理赔条件。
  11. 一种计算机设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如下步骤:
    获取用户的理赔请求;
    响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
    根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
    将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据,包括:
    获取理赔人信息;
    获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;
    根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,包括:
    获取用户的身份标识;
    确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;
    根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所请求理赔的保险类型包括以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
  15. 根据权利要求11至14中任一项所述的计算机设备,其特征在于,所述电子保单中记录有:保险类型标识、保单标识、投保用户身份、保费、保额、保险期限和理赔条件。
  16. 一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:
    获取用户的理赔请求;
    响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,其中,所述区块链中有保险服务提供方节点和用户方节点;
    根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据;
    将理赔数据记录至所述账本节点中,其中,所述理赔数据用于所述保险服务提供方节点对用户进行理赔,并将理赔结果数据写入所述账本节点中。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,根据所述电子保单确定理赔数据,包括:
    获取理赔人信息;
    获取所述电子保单中的保额、保险期限和理赔条件;
    根据所述保额、保险期限和理赔条件,自动生成理赔数据,其中,所述理赔数据包括:理赔金额、赔付路径、赔付完成期限。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,响应于所述理赔请求从区块链的账本节点中获取所述理赔请求所请求理赔的电子保单,包括:
    获取用户的身份标识;
    确定所述理赔请求所请求理赔的保险类型;
    根据所述身份标识和所请求理赔的保险类型,从所述账本节点中匹配得到该用户所请求理赔的保险类型对应的电子保单。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所请求理赔的保险类型包括以下至少之一:航班延误险理赔请求、重疾险理赔请求、医疗险 理赔请求、财产险理赔请求、寿险理赔请求。
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述电子保单中记录有:保险类型标识、保单标识、投保用户身份、保费、保额、保险期限和理赔条件。
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