WO2020037933A1 - Unmanned vending machine - Google Patents

Unmanned vending machine Download PDF

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WO2020037933A1
WO2020037933A1 PCT/CN2018/125514 CN2018125514W WO2020037933A1 WO 2020037933 A1 WO2020037933 A1 WO 2020037933A1 CN 2018125514 W CN2018125514 W CN 2018125514W WO 2020037933 A1 WO2020037933 A1 WO 2020037933A1
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vending machine
user
processing unit
unmanned vending
cabinet
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PCT/CN2018/125514
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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黄鼎隆
斯科特•马修•罗伯特
马咪娜
黄桢勉
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深圳码隆科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020037933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020037933A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/10Casings or parts thereof, e.g. with means for heating or cooling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/02Devices for alarm or indication, e.g. when empty; Advertising arrangements in coin-freed apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07GREGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00Cash registers
    • G07G1/0036Checkout procedures
    • G07G1/0045Checkout procedures with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered, e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader
    • G07G1/0054Checkout procedures with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered, e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader with control of supplementary check-parameters, e.g. weight or number of articles

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  • the automatic vending container solves the shortcomings of manual statistics and manual settlement in the retail industry. It is a consumer-oriented unmanned sales and automatic settlement sales method. Through the selection of the user, the types and total value of the products selected by the user can be counted for the user to settle and complete the payment process. However, the current vending container can only perform automatic settlement according to the user's selection, and cannot accurately identify the user's shopping behavior and the obtained in the open retail shopping environment, thereby achieving settlement.
  • the shelf is provided with a gravity sensor
  • a weight change of a target product in a product display area on the shelf triggers a gravity sensor corresponding to the product display area to generate a weight change signal, and the processing unit controls the after receiving the weight change signal
  • the image acquisition device corresponding to the commodity display area performs image acquisition on the commodity display area.
  • the display screen is electrically connected to the processing unit
  • the unmanned vending machine further includes a QR code reader
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in a fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication unit 142 is configured to perform data communication with a user terminal or the cloud;
  • the gravity sensor 131 is based on the principle of the piezoelectric effect, using an elastic sensor to make a cantilever displacement device, and an energy storage spring made of an elastic sensor to drive electrical contacts to complete the change from gravity to electrical signals. Conversion.
  • the weight sensor 131 of the shelf 13 in the cabinet 11 senses the weight change of the internal products, and further controls the image acquisition device 15 to perform image collection on the inside according to the weight change, so as to identify the product that the user picked up or returned.
  • This application realizes that in an open shopping environment, the gravity sensor 131 is used to sense the change of the product, and the image acquisition device is combined with the image recognition technology to identify the product retrieved or put back by the user, thereby greatly improving the user's
  • the efficiency of product shopping in a shopping environment provides convenience for the user's shopping process, and also facilitates the management of the management of the unmanned vending machine 1, and improves the user experience.
  • the infrared sensor 112 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141 and configured to detect whether a user exists in a preset shopping area of the unmanned vending machine 1;
  • the infrared sensor 112 is triggered to generate a shopping area entry instruction and send it to the processing unit 141, and the processing unit 141 controls the opening of the cabinet 11
  • the display screen 111 displays advertisement information corresponding to the user.
  • the light sensor 144 is a sensing device mainly composed of light-sensitive elements, which are mainly divided into four types: ambient light sensor 144, infrared light sensor 144, sunlight sensor 144, and ultraviolet light sensor 144. It is mainly used to change body electronics applications. And smart lighting systems. Modern electrical measurement technology is becoming more and more mature. Due to its advantages such as high accuracy and easy microcomputer connection for automatic real-time processing, it has been widely used in the measurement of electrical and non-electrical quantities. However, the electrical measurement method is susceptible to interference. In the AC measurement, the frequency response is not wide enough and there are certain requirements on the withstand voltage and insulation. Today, the rapid development of laser technology has been able to solve the above problems.
  • the light sensor 144 senses a change in light, or determines whether the current time period is a preset night time period based on the system time, for example, 19:00 pm- At 5:00 am, the processing unit 141 is used to control the LED lighting 113 to turn on and illuminate the interior of the cabinet 11, so that according to the user's shopping situation, according to the current time range, the LED lighting 113 is automatically turned on in weak light. Illumination at the time of the user improves the user experience, provides convenience for users to shop, and maintains better light when the user is shopping, and provides a better light source environment for the image collection and identification of the products taken by the user.
  • this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 1 that further includes a door lock sensor 18 provided on the cabinet door 12;
  • the image acquisition device 15 collects a product display image in the shelf 13 and identifies and determines a product selected by a user to generate a shopping list, so as to generate payment information and perform payment settlement according to the shopping list.
  • the air compressor, cooling liquid circulation device, and cold wind blowing device are electrically connected in sequence;

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An unmanned vending machine (1), comprising: a cabinet body (11), a cabinet door (12), a shelf (13), and a central control device (14). The shelf (13) and the central control device (14) are arranged in the cabinet body (11); the cabinet door (12) is connected to the cabinet body (11); the shelf (13) is provided with a gravity sensor (131); the unmanned vending machine (1) is internally provided with an image acquisition device (15); the central control device (14) comprises a processing unit (141), and a communication unit (142) and a power supply unit (143) which are both electrically connected to the processing unit (141). The unmanned vending machine greatly improves the commodity shopping efficiency of a user in an open shopping environment and provides convenience for the shopping flow of the user, also provides convenience for management of managerial personnel of the unmanned vending machine, and improves the user experience.

Description

一种无人自动售货机Unmanned vending machine
本申请是以申请号为201810964707.2、申请日为2018年8月23日的中国专利申请为基础,并主张其优先权,该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 201810964707.2.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于自动售货机技术领域,尤其涉及一种无人自动售货机。The present application belongs to the technical field of vending machines, and particularly relates to an unmanned vending machine.
背景技术Background technique
物质流通是人类社会的最基本要素。零售行业或直接面向消费者销售的开放式的相关行业(以下简称为零售行业或零售企业)作为当前物质流通的重要手段,需要雇佣大量的收银人员来实现商品的买卖工作,收银人员对消费者所购物品一件一件进行统计,统计完成后,与消费者共同完成支付。Material circulation is the most basic element of human society. The retail industry or an open related industry that sells directly to consumers (hereinafter referred to as the retail industry or retail enterprises) as an important means of material circulation requires the employment of a large number of cashiers to achieve the purchase and sale of goods. The shopping items are counted one by one. After the statistics are completed, the payment is completed with the consumer.
而自动售货柜,则解决了零售行业的人工统计和人工结算的缺陷,是一种面向消费者的无人售货、自动结算的售卖方式。可通过用户的选择,统计出用户所选择的商品的品种种类和总价值,以供用户进行结算,完成支付过程。但目前的自动售货柜只能进行根据用户的选择,自动出货自动结算,并不能在开放的零售购物环境中实现对于用户的购物的行为和所取得的进行准确的识别,从而实现结算。The automatic vending container solves the shortcomings of manual statistics and manual settlement in the retail industry. It is a consumer-oriented unmanned sales and automatic settlement sales method. Through the selection of the user, the types and total value of the products selected by the user can be counted for the user to settle and complete the payment process. However, the current vending container can only perform automatic settlement according to the user's selection, and cannot accurately identify the user's shopping behavior and the obtained in the open retail shopping environment, thereby achieving settlement.
总之,目前现有的开放式的购物环境中,只能通过人工对于消费者所购得的商品进行逐件的检查、统计和总价计算,耗费大量人力成本,结算时间长效率低,准确度差,而且用户体验差。In short, in the existing open shopping environment, manual inspection, statistics and total price calculation of the products purchased by consumers can only be performed manually, which consumes a lot of labor costs, has long settlement time, low efficiency and accuracy. Poor and the user experience is poor.
申请内容Application content
基于上述问题,本申请的主要目的在于提供一种无人自动售货机,以解决现有技术中的缺陷和不足。Based on the above problems, the main purpose of this application is to provide an unmanned vending machine to solve the defects and deficiencies in the prior art.
为解决上述问题,本申请提供一种无人自动售货机,包括:柜体、柜门、货架和中控装置;In order to solve the above problems, this application provides an unmanned vending machine, including: a cabinet, a cabinet door, a shelf, and a central control device;
所述货架、所述中控装置均设于所述柜体内;所述柜门与所述柜体连接;The shelf and the central control device are both located in the cabinet; the cabinet door is connected to the cabinet;
所述货架设有重力传感器;The shelf is provided with a gravity sensor;
所述无人自动售货机内设有图像采集装置;An image acquisition device is arranged in the unmanned vending machine;
所述中控装置包括处理单元,以及与所述处理单元均电性连接的通信单元和供电单元;所述重力传感器和所述图像采集装置均与所述处理单元电性连接;The central control device includes a processing unit, a communication unit and a power supply unit that are both electrically connected to the processing unit; the gravity sensor and the image acquisition device are electrically connected to the processing unit;
所述供电单元,用于对所述无人自动售货机供电;The power supply unit is configured to supply power to the unmanned vending machine;
所述通信单元,用于与用户终端或云端进行数据通信;The communication unit is configured to perform data communication with a user terminal or the cloud;
所述处理单元,用于在所述货架上的目标商品出现重量变化,触发所述重力传感器返回的重量变化信号后,所述处理单元控制所述图像采集装置对所述无人售货机内进行图像采集,以便于识别出用户所拿取或退货的目标商品的品种及数量。The processing unit is configured to: after a weight change occurs on a target product on the shelf, and trigger a weight change signal returned by the gravity sensor, the processing unit controls the image acquisition device to perform an operation in the unmanned vending machine. Image collection, in order to identify the type and quantity of the target product that the user has picked up or returned.
优选地,所述货架包括多个具有间隔板的商品陈列区;Preferably, the shelf includes a plurality of merchandise display areas with partition boards;
每个所述商品陈列区设有一对应的重力传感器;A corresponding gravity sensor is provided in each said product display area;
所述无人自动售货机内设有多个所述图像采集装置,并且,至少一图像采集装置能采集到所述商品陈列区的图像;A plurality of the image acquisition devices are provided in the unmanned vending machine, and at least one image acquisition device can acquire an image of the commodity display area;
在所述货架上的商品陈列区内的目标商品重量发生变化,触发与所述商品陈列区对应的重力传感器生成重量变化信号,所述处理单元在接收到 所述重量变化信号后,控制所述商品陈列区对应的所述图像采集装置对所述商品陈列区内进行图像采集。A weight change of a target product in a product display area on the shelf triggers a gravity sensor corresponding to the product display area to generate a weight change signal, and the processing unit controls the after receiving the weight change signal The image acquisition device corresponding to the commodity display area performs image acquisition on the commodity display area.
优选地,所述货架的每个所述商品陈列区设有一对应的LED指示灯,用于根据对所述图像采集装置所采集的商品陈列区内的图像的识别结果,指示所述商品陈列区内的商品放置的位置是否正确。Preferably, each of the product display areas of the shelf is provided with a corresponding LED indicator for indicating the product display area according to the recognition result of the image in the product display area collected by the image acquisition device. The products are placed in the correct position.
优选地,所述无人自动售货机还包括设于所述柜体上端的用户人像采集装置;Preferably, the unmanned vending machine further comprises a user portrait collection device provided on the upper end of the cabinet;
所述用户人像采集装置用于采集用户的面部图像,以便于对所述面部图像进行识别,确认所述用户身份。The user portrait collecting device is configured to collect a facial image of a user, so as to identify the facial image and confirm the identity of the user.
优选地,所述柜体包括显示屏;Preferably, the cabinet includes a display screen;
所述显示屏与所述处理单元电性连接;The display screen is electrically connected to the processing unit;
所述显示屏,用于显示广告信息、用户选择的商品信息和支付信息。The display screen is used to display advertisement information, product information selected by a user, and payment information.
优选地,所述柜体设有红外传感器;Preferably, the cabinet is provided with an infrared sensor;
所述红外传感器,与所述处理单元电性连接,用于探测所述无人自动售货机的预设购物区域内是否存在用户;The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is configured to detect whether a user exists in a preset shopping area of the unmanned vending machine;
若所述用户进入所述预设购物区域内,触发所述红外传感器生成一购物区进入指令并发送至所述处理单元,所述处理单元控制开启所述柜体上的所述显示屏,以显示与用户对应的广告信息。If the user enters the preset shopping area, the infrared sensor is triggered to generate a shopping area entry instruction and send it to the processing unit, and the processing unit controls to turn on the display screen on the cabinet to Display advertisement information corresponding to the user.
优选地,所述无人自动售货机还包括QR读码器;Preferably, the unmanned vending machine further includes a QR code reader;
所述QR读码器与所述处理单元电性连接,用于读取用户识别码和支付扫描。The QR code reader is electrically connected to the processing unit and is used to read a user identification code and a payment scan.
优选地,所述柜体包括设于所述柜体内的LED照明灯;Preferably, the cabinet includes an LED lighting lamp provided in the cabinet;
所述LED照明灯与所述处理单元电性连接;The LED lighting lamp is electrically connected to the processing unit;
所述中控装置还包括光传感器;The central control device further includes a light sensor;
所述LED照明灯,用于在所述柜门未关闭,并且,根据系统时间判定当前时间为预设夜晚时间段时,或者,根据所述光传感器判定当前光线不足时,通过所述中控装置的所述处理单元控制所述LED照明灯开启,以便于对用户购物或所述图像采集设备的图像采集提供光源。The LED lighting is used when the cabinet door is not closed, and when the current time is determined to be a preset night time period according to the system time, or when the current light is determined to be insufficient according to the light sensor, the central control The processing unit of the device controls the LED lighting lamp to be turned on, so as to provide a light source for a user shopping or image acquisition of the image acquisition device.
优选地,所述无人自动售货机还包括设于所述柜门上的门锁感应器;Preferably, the unmanned vending machine further includes a door lock sensor provided on the cabinet door;
所述门锁感应器与所述处理单元电性连接;The door lock sensor is electrically connected to the processing unit;
所述门锁感应器,用于感应所述无人自动售货机的所述柜门的打开或关闭;The door lock sensor is used to sense the opening or closing of the cabinet door of the unmanned vending machine;
当所述柜门打开后,所述门锁感应器被触发生成一柜门开启指令,并向所述处理单元发送,以提示所述处理单元唤醒所述无人自动售货机内的休眠的重力传感器、图像采集设备和通信单元;When the cabinet door is opened, the door lock sensor is triggered to generate a cabinet door open instruction and sends it to the processing unit to prompt the processing unit to wake up the sleeping gravity in the unmanned vending machine Sensors, image acquisition equipment and communication units;
当所述柜门关闭后,所述门锁感应器被触发生成一柜门关闭指令,并向所述处理单元发送,所述处理单元根据所述柜门关闭指令控制所述图像采集装置采集所述货架内的商品陈列图像,并通过识别确定用户所选择的商品,生成购物清单,以便于根据所述购物清单生成支付信息进行支付结算。When the cabinet door is closed, the door lock sensor is triggered to generate a cabinet door closing instruction and sends it to the processing unit, and the processing unit controls the image acquisition device to collect the image according to the cabinet door closing instruction. The product display images on the shelf are described, and the product selected by the user is identified and identified, and a shopping list is generated, so that payment information is generated for payment settlement based on the shopping list.
本申请提供一种无人自动售货机,包括:柜体、柜门、货架和中控装置;所述货架、所述中控装置均设于所述柜体内;所述柜门与所述柜体连接;所述货架设有重力传感器;所述无人自动售货机内设有图像采集装置;所述中控装置包括处理单元,以及与所述处理单元均电性连接的通信单元和供电单元;所述重力传感器和所述图像采集装置均与所述处理单元电性连接;所述供电单元,用于对所述无人自动售货机供电;所述通信单元,用于与用户终端或云端进行数据通信;所述处理单元,用于在所述货架上的目标商品出现重量变化,触发所述重力传感器返回的重量变化信号后, 所述处理单元控制所述图像采集装置对所述无人售货机内进行图像采集,以便于识别出用户所拿取或退货的目标商品的品种及数量。本申请通过柜体内的货架的重力传感器感知内部商品的重量变化,进而根据重量变化控制图像采集装置对内部进行图像采集,进而可识别出用户所拿取的商品或退回的商品。本申请实现了,在开放式购物环境中,利用重力传感器去感知商品的变化,利用图像采集设备结合图像识别技术对用户所拿取或放回的商品进行识别,从而大大提高了用户在开放式购物环境下的商品购物效率、为用户的购物流程提供了方便,同时也为无人自动售货机的管理人员的管理提供了方便,并且提高了用户体验。The application provides an unmanned vending machine, including: a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a shelf, and a central control device; the shelf and the central control device are all located in the cabinet body; the cabinet door and the cabinet The rack is provided with a gravity sensor; the unmanned vending machine is provided with an image acquisition device; the central control device includes a processing unit, and a communication unit and a power supply unit that are electrically connected to the processing unit The gravity sensor and the image acquisition device are both electrically connected to the processing unit; the power supply unit is used to supply power to the unmanned vending machine; the communication unit is used to communicate with a user terminal or the cloud Perform data communication; the processing unit is configured to: after a weight change occurs on a target product on the shelf, and trigger a weight change signal returned by the gravity sensor, the processing unit controls the image acquisition device for the unmanned Image collection is performed in the vending machine to facilitate identification of the variety and quantity of the target product that the user has picked up or returned. According to the present application, the weight change of the internal goods is sensed by the gravity sensor of the shelf in the cabinet, and the image acquisition device is controlled to perform image collection on the inside according to the weight change, so as to identify the goods taken by the user or returned goods. This application realizes that in an open shopping environment, a gravity sensor is used to sense the change of goods, and an image acquisition device is combined with image recognition technology to identify the goods that the user has picked up or put back, thereby greatly improving the user's Product shopping efficiency in the shopping environment provides convenience for the user's shopping process, and also facilitates the management of the unmanned vending machine management personnel, and improves the user experience.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请中第一实施例中无人自动售货机的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in the first embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请中第二实施例中无人自动售货机的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in a second embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请中第三实施例中无人自动售货机的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in a third embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请中第四实施例中无人自动售货机的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in a fourth embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请中第五实施例中无人自动售货机的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an unmanned vending machine in a fifth embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
名称name 编号Numbering 名称name 编号Numbering
无人自动售货机 Unmanned vending machine 11 中控装置 Central control device 1414
柜体 Cabinet 1111 处理单元 Processing unit 141141
显示屏Display 111111 通信单元 Communication unit 142142
红外传感器 Infrared sensor 112112 供电单元 Power supply unit 143143
LED照明灯 LED Lighting 113113 光传感器 Light sensor 144144
柜门 Cabinet door 1212 图像采集装置 Image acquisition device 1515
货架 Shelf 1313 用户人像采集装置User portrait acquisition device 1616
重力传感器 Gravity sensor 131131 QR读码器 QR code reader 1717
商品陈列区 Commodity display area 132132 门锁感应器 Door lock sensor 1818
LED指示灯 LED indicator 133133  Zh  Zh
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, the terms "installation," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be broadly understood unless otherwise specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed connections or removable connections. , Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
实施例1:Example 1:
参考图1,本实施例提供一种无人自动售货机1,包括:柜体11、柜门 12、货架13和中控装置14;Referring to FIG. 1, this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 1 including: a cabinet 11, a cabinet door 12, a shelf 13, and a central control device 14;
所述货架13、所述中控装置14均设于所述柜体11内;所述柜门12与所述柜体11连接;The shelf 13 and the central control device 14 are all disposed in the cabinet 11; the cabinet door 12 is connected to the cabinet 11;
所述货架13设有重力传感器131;The shelf 13 is provided with a gravity sensor 131;
所述无人自动售货机1内设有图像采集装置15;An image acquisition device 15 is provided in the unmanned vending machine 1;
所述中控装置14包括处理单元141,以及与所述处理单元141均电性连接的通信单元142和供电单元143;所述重力传感器131和所述图像采集装置15均与所述处理单元141电性连接;The central control device 14 includes a processing unit 141, and a communication unit 142 and a power supply unit 143 which are both electrically connected to the processing unit 141; the gravity sensor 131 and the image acquisition device 15 are both connected to the processing unit 141 Electrical connection
所述供电单元143,用于对所述无人自动售货机1供电;The power supply unit 143 is configured to supply power to the unmanned vending machine 1;
所述通信单元142,用于与用户终端或云端进行数据通信;The communication unit 142 is configured to perform data communication with a user terminal or the cloud;
所述处理单元141,用于在所述货架13上的目标商品出现重量变化,触发所述重力传感器131返回的重量变化信号后,所述处理单元141控制所述图像采集装置15对所述无人售货机内进行图像采集,以便于识别出用户所拿取或退货的目标商品的品种及数量。The processing unit 141 is configured to trigger a weight change signal returned by the gravity sensor 131 when a weight change occurs on a target product on the shelf 13, and the processing unit 141 controls the image acquisition device 15 to Image collection is performed in the personal vending machine to facilitate identification of the variety and quantity of the target product that the user has picked up or returned.
上述,本实施例所提供的方法应用于自动售货机,或者具有开放式购物环境的自动售货场景中,例如,在开放式的自动售货机中,打开柜门12后,用户可进入其中进行自选商品,关闭柜门12后进行结算。As described above, the method provided in this embodiment is applied to a vending machine or an vending scene with an open shopping environment, for example, in an open vending machine, after opening the cabinet door 12, the user can enter it to perform Optional products, settlement after closing cabinet door 12.
上述,重力传感器131,为根据压电效应的原理,采用弹性敏感元件制成悬臂式位移器,与采用弹性敏感元件制成的储能弹簧来驱动电触点,完成从重力变化到电信号的转换。As mentioned above, the gravity sensor 131 is based on the principle of the piezoelectric effect, using an elastic sensor to make a cantilever displacement device, and an energy storage spring made of an elastic sensor to drive electrical contacts to complete the change from gravity to electrical signals. Conversion.
上述,与所述重力传感器131对应的可设置有承接板,目标商品设于承接板上,承接板电性连接重力传感器131,当承接板上的商品拿走会退回时,通过承接板与商品接触,触发重力传感器131生成一重量变化信号。As described above, a receiving board may be provided corresponding to the gravity sensor 131, and the target product is provided on the receiving board. The receiving board is electrically connected to the gravity sensor 131. When the product on the receiving board is returned, it will be returned through the receiving board. When touched, the gravity sensor 131 is triggered to generate a weight change signal.
上述,中控装置14包括处理单元141,所述处理单元141可以为中央处理器。As described above, the central control device 14 includes a processing unit 141, and the processing unit 141 may be a central processing unit.
供电单元143,可以为交流电源,并且,也可以具有不间断电流的UPS,防止在断电时正在购物的用户无法结算造成损失。The power supply unit 143 may be an AC power source, and may also have a UPS with an uninterrupted current, to prevent users who are shopping when the power is off, and cannot cause a loss.
上述,通信单元142可以为无线网络模块,例如无线网卡,或者有线端口,通过交换机连接入网络。在本实施例中,无人自动售货机1,可以为多个,每个无人自动售货机1通过通信单元142与云端服务器连接,云端服务器实时获取或接受无人自动售货机1所返回的数据,实时更新用户对应的账户数据。As described above, the communication unit 142 may be a wireless network module, such as a wireless network card, or a wired port, and is connected to the network through a switch. In this embodiment, there may be a plurality of unmanned vending machines 1. Each unmanned vending machine 1 is connected to the cloud server through the communication unit 142, and the cloud server acquires or accepts in real time the data returned by the unmanned vending machine 1. Data, real-time update the account data corresponding to the user.
上述,图像采集装置15可以为摄像头,用于采集柜体11内的货架13中的商品的图像。As described above, the image acquisition device 15 may be a camera for acquiring images of commodities in the shelf 13 in the cabinet 11.
上述,图像采集装置15可以设于柜体11内可对货架13进行图像采集的位置,例如可以设于柜体11内的货架13上端。As described above, the image acquisition device 15 may be disposed at a position in the cabinet 11 where the shelf 13 can perform image acquisition, for example, it may be disposed at the upper end of the shelf 13 in the cabinet 11.
本申请通过柜体11内的货架13的重力传感器131感知内部商品的重量变化,进而根据重量变化控制图像采集装置15对内部进行图像采集,进而可识别出用户所拿取的商品或退回的商品。本申请实现了,在开放式购物环境中,利用重力传感器131去感知商品的变化,利用图像采集设备结合图像识别技术对用户所拿取或放回的商品进行识别,从而大大提高了用户在开放式购物环境下的商品购物效率、为用户的购物流程提供了方便,同时也为无人自动售货机1的管理人员的管理提供了方便,并且提高了用户体验。In the present application, the weight sensor 131 of the shelf 13 in the cabinet 11 senses the weight change of the internal products, and further controls the image acquisition device 15 to perform image collection on the inside according to the weight change, so as to identify the product that the user picked up or returned. . This application realizes that in an open shopping environment, the gravity sensor 131 is used to sense the change of the product, and the image acquisition device is combined with the image recognition technology to identify the product retrieved or put back by the user, thereby greatly improving the user's The efficiency of product shopping in a shopping environment provides convenience for the user's shopping process, and also facilitates the management of the management of the unmanned vending machine 1, and improves the user experience.
实施例2:Example 2:
参考图2,基于上述实施例1,本实施例提供一种无人自动售货机1,其中,所述货架13包括多个具有间隔板的商品陈列区132;Referring to FIG. 2, based on the above embodiment 1, this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 1, wherein the shelf 13 includes a plurality of commodity display areas 132 having a partition plate;
每个所述商品陈列区132设有一对应的重力传感器131;Each of the commodity display areas 132 is provided with a corresponding gravity sensor 131;
所述无人自动售货机1内设有多个所述图像采集装置15,并且,至少一图像采集装置15能采集到所述商品陈列区132的图像;The unmanned vending machine 1 is provided with a plurality of the image acquisition devices 15, and at least one image acquisition device 15 can acquire images of the commodity display area 132;
在所述货架13上的商品陈列区132内的目标商品重量发生变化,触发与所述商品陈列区132对应的重力传感器131生成重量变化信号,所述处理单元141在接收到所述重量变化信号后,控制所述商品陈列区132对应的所述图像采集装置15对所述商品陈列区132内进行图像采集。The target product weight in the product display area 132 on the shelf 13 changes, triggering the gravity sensor 131 corresponding to the product display area 132 to generate a weight change signal, and the processing unit 141 receives the weight change signal Then, the image acquisition device 15 corresponding to the product display area 132 is controlled to perform image collection in the product display area 132.
上述,商品陈列区132,为商品依据规格、品种进行分类摆放的区域,例如,在购物仓内包括有货柜,每个货柜中设有多个分隔开的单元格,每个单元格中放置一种区别于其他的商品,每个单元格即为一个商品陈列区132。As mentioned above, the product display area 132 is an area where products are classified according to specifications and varieties. For example, there are containers in the shopping warehouse, and each container is provided with a plurality of separated cells. To place a product that is different from other products, each cell is a product display area 132.
上述,每个商品陈列区132对应设有一重力传感器131,并且,也对应的有一图像采集装置15可对该商品陈列区132进行图像采集。As mentioned above, each commodity display area 132 is correspondingly provided with a gravity sensor 131, and also correspondingly has an image acquisition device 15 that can perform image acquisition on the commodity display area 132.
通过每个重力传感器131进行实时检测,当某个商品陈列区132内的商品由该区域拿取出来,或者重新放入该区域,则会触发重力传感器131,生成一重量变化信号,处理单元141接收到该信号后,根据该信号获知对应的是哪一个商品陈列区132发出的信号,可判定该区域商品出现拿取或退货操作,进而控制与该区域对应的可进行图像采集的图像采集装置15,即摄像头对该商品陈列区132进行图像采集,具体的,可在用户拿取或退回商品前采集一张图像作为对照图像,进而在用户拿去或退回商品后采集一张识别图像,将识别图像和对照图像进行比对,从而确认用户所拿取的商品。Real-time detection is performed by each gravity sensor 131. When a product in a product display area 132 is taken out of the area or re-placed in the area, the gravity sensor 131 is triggered to generate a weight change signal. The processing unit 141 After receiving the signal, according to the signal, the corresponding product display area 132 is used to determine the signal from the product display area 132, and it can be determined that a pickup or return operation has occurred in the area, and then control the image acquisition device corresponding to the area for image acquisition 15. That is, the camera collects images of the product display area 132. Specifically, an image can be collected as a comparison image before the user takes or returns the product, and then an identification image is collected after the user removes or returns the product. The identification image and the comparison image are compared to confirm the product picked by the user.
进一步的,所述货架13的每个所述商品陈列区132设有一对应的LED指示灯133,用于根据对所述图像采集装置15所采集的商品陈列区132内的图像的识别结果,指示所述商品陈列区132内的商品放置的位置是否正确。Further, each of the commodity display areas 132 of the shelf 13 is provided with a corresponding LED indicator 133 for indicating based on the recognition result of the image in the commodity display area 132 collected by the image acquisition device 15. Whether the position of the products in the product display area 132 is correct.
上述,LED指示灯133,为用于起到提醒和指示作用的LED灯,具体 的,可在每一个商品陈列区132,即每一个单元格都设有一个或多个对应的LED灯。LED指示灯133,可以为单色的LED灯,也可以为可变色的LED灯,通过颜色变化、频闪或者亮灯,可以提示用户在LED指示灯133所在位置进行拿取商品。As mentioned above, the LED indicator 133 is an LED lamp for reminding and indicating. Specifically, one or more corresponding LED lamps may be provided in each product display area 132, that is, each cell. The LED indicator 133 may be a single-color LED or a variable-color LED. Through color change, strobe, or lighting, the user may be prompted to pick up the product at the position of the LED indicator 133.
例如,每个预设商品摆放区对应设置有一个LED指示灯133,在用户进行对于退货商品的放置时,可进行对于正确的预设商品摆放区的LED指示灯133的亮灯提示。在本实施例中,在通过语音模块播放错误提示后,可开启正确的商品摆放区对应的LED指示灯133,或者改变该指示灯的颜色,或进行频闪提示,以提示用户将所述退货商品放置于所述LED指示灯133对应的所述预设商品摆放区内。通过图像识别技术,对用户的购物动作的连拍购物图像进行识别,从而判断出用户是否进行退货操作,并通过图像识别,判断出用户退货商品所放置的位置是否正确,是否为原有的预设商品摆放区,如果不是,则通过语音模块进行提示,并且通过与所述预设商品摆放区对应的LED指示灯133进行提示,从而提醒用户将退货商品放置于正确的位置,实现了对于商品的摆放的智能化监控,为用户购物提供了方便,防止出现用户乱摆放商品为其他用户购物过程造成影响的情况。For example, an LED indicator 133 is set corresponding to each preset product placement area, and when the user places the returned product, the LED indicator 133 of the correct preset product placement area can be illuminated. In this embodiment, after the error prompt is played through the voice module, the LED indicator 133 corresponding to the correct product placement area may be turned on, or the color of the indicator may be changed, or a strobe prompt may be performed to prompt the user to indicate the The returned product is placed in the preset product placement area corresponding to the LED indicator 133. Image recognition technology is used to identify the continuous shooting shopping images of the user's shopping action, so as to determine whether the user is performing a return operation, and through image recognition, to determine whether the location of the user's returned goods is correct and whether it is the original A product placement area is set. If it is not, a prompt is provided through a voice module, and an LED indicator 133 corresponding to the preset product placement area is used to remind the user to place the returned product in the correct position. The intelligent monitoring of the placement of goods provides convenience for users in shopping and prevents situations where users' random placement of goods affects the shopping process of other users.
进一步的,所述无人自动售货机1还包括设于所述柜体11上端的用户人像采集装置16;Further, the unmanned vending machine 1 further includes a user portrait collection device 16 provided on the upper end of the cabinet 11;
所述用户人像采集装置16用于采集用户的面部图像,以便于对所述面部图像进行识别,确认所述用户身份。The user portrait collecting device 16 is configured to collect a facial image of a user, so as to identify the facial image and confirm the identity of the user.
上述,用户人像采集装置16,用于对用户进行图像识别,以达到用户登录账户的目的。用户人像采集装置16,可对用户进行面部图像采集或者对于用户的全身进行采集,并定位至面部轮廓,截取其中面部截图,进而提取面部的特征,再通过预先训练的神经网络模型对所提取的面部特征进 行识别,如果识别出用户为亿注册用户,则通过认证过程,如果未识别出用户的信息,则可进入认证流程,提示新用户注册。As described above, the user portrait collecting device 16 is configured to perform image recognition on the user, so as to achieve the purpose of logging in the account of the user. The user portrait acquisition device 16 can collect facial images of the user or the entire body of the user, locate the facial contours, take screenshots of the faces, and then extract facial features, and then use a pre-trained neural network model to extract the extracted facial features. Facial features are identified. If the user is identified as a billion registered user, the authentication process is passed. If the user's information is not identified, the authentication process can be entered to prompt the new user to register.
实施例3:Example 3:
参考图3,基于上述实施例,本实施例提供一种无人自动售货机11,其中,所述柜体11包括显示屏111;Referring to FIG. 3, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 11, wherein the cabinet 11 includes a display screen 111;
所述显示屏111与所述处理单元141电性连接;The display screen 111 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141;
所述显示屏111,用于显示广告信息、用户选择的商品信息和支付信息。The display screen 111 is configured to display advertisement information, product information selected by a user, and payment information.
进一步的,所述柜体11设有红外传感器112;Further, the cabinet 11 is provided with an infrared sensor 112;
所述红外传感器112,与所述处理单元141电性连接,用于探测所述无人自动售货机1的预设购物区域内是否存在用户;The infrared sensor 112 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141 and configured to detect whether a user exists in a preset shopping area of the unmanned vending machine 1;
若所述用户进入所述预设购物区域内,触发所述红外传感器112生成一购物区进入指令并发送至所述处理单元141,所述处理单元141控制开启所述柜体11上的所述显示屏111,以显示与用户对应的广告信息。If the user enters the preset shopping area, the infrared sensor 112 is triggered to generate a shopping area entry instruction and send it to the processing unit 141, and the processing unit 141 controls the opening of the cabinet 11 The display screen 111 displays advertisement information corresponding to the user.
上述,显示屏111,通常也被称为监视器。显示器是属于电脑的I/O设备,即输入输出设备。它是一种将一定的电子文件通过特定的传输设备显示到屏幕上再反射到人眼的显示工具。As described above, the display screen 111 is also commonly referred to as a monitor. The display is an I / O device belonging to a computer, that is, an input / output device. It is a display tool that displays a certain electronic file on the screen through a specific transmission device and then reflects it to the human eye.
上述,预设购物区域,为预设的基于红外传感器112的感知范围,例如,可以为无人自动售货机1为半径2.5m范围内的区域。红外传感器112可以设于柜体11上,也可以设于柜体11下端,用于探测用户是否进入预设购物区域。As mentioned above, the preset shopping area is a preset sensing range based on the infrared sensor 112. For example, the preset shopping area may be an area within a radius of 2.5m from the unmanned vending machine 1. The infrared sensor 112 may be disposed on the cabinet 11 or on the lower end of the cabinet 11 to detect whether a user enters a preset shopping area.
当用户进入该区域,则通过红外传感器112进行相关提示信息的发送。When the user enters the area, the relevant prompt information is sent through the infrared sensor 112.
进一步的,在所述“若所述用户进入所述预设购物区域内,触发所述红外传感器112生成一购物区进入指令并发送至所述处理单元141,所述处理单元141控制开启所述柜体11上的所述显示屏111,以显示与用户对应 的广告信息”之后,还可以包括,通过用户人像采集装置16对用户进行识别,从而获取一用户信息;该用户信息可以为云端预存的于该用户对应的用户信息,也可以为通过图像识别技术所实时获取到的用户信息,例如,用户信息中可以包括用户的年龄、性别、服饰穿着风格、发型、发色,甚至心情、眼神等等。根据用户信息,在预设的广告数据中,生成与该用户信息对应的广告,通过显示屏111进行播放,从而实现了因人而异的个性化广告播放。Further, when the “if the user enters the preset shopping area, triggering the infrared sensor 112 to generate a shopping area entry instruction and send it to the processing unit 141, the processing unit 141 controls to turn on the After the display screen 111 on the cabinet 11 displays advertisement information corresponding to the user, the method may further include identifying the user through the user portrait collection device 16 to obtain a user information; the user information may be pre-stored in the cloud The user information corresponding to the user may also be user information obtained in real time through image recognition technology. For example, the user information may include the user's age, gender, dress style, hairstyle, hair color, and even mood, eyes and many more. According to the user information, in the preset advertisement data, an advertisement corresponding to the user information is generated and played through the display screen 111, thereby implementing personalized advertisement playback that varies from person to person.
实施例4:Example 4:
参考图4,基于上述实施例1,本实施例提供一种无人自动售货机1,其中,所述无人自动售货机1还包括QR读码器17;Referring to FIG. 4, based on the foregoing embodiment 1, this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 1, wherein the unmanned vending machine 1 further includes a QR code reader 17;
所述QR读码器17与所述处理单元141电性连接,用于读取用户识别码和支付扫描。The QR code reader 17 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141 for reading a user identification code and a payment scan.
进一步的,所述柜体11包括设于所述柜体11内的LED照明灯113;Further, the cabinet 11 includes an LED lighting lamp 113 provided in the cabinet 11;
所述LED照明灯113与所述处理单元141电性连接;The LED lighting lamp 113 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141;
所述中控装置14还包括光传感器144;The central control device 14 further includes a light sensor 144;
所述LED照明灯113,用于在所述柜门12未关闭,并且,根据系统时间判定当前时间为预设夜晚时间段时,或者,根据所述光传感器144判定当前光线不足时,通过所述中控装置14的所述处理单元141控制所述LED照明灯113开启,以便于对用户购物或所述图像采集设备的图像采集提供光源。The LED lighting lamp 113 is used when the cabinet door 12 is not closed and the current time is determined to be a preset night time period according to the system time, or when the current light is determined to be insufficient according to the light sensor 144, The processing unit 141 of the central control device 14 controls the LED lighting lamp 113 to be turned on, so as to provide a light source for a user's shopping or image capture by the image capture device.
上述,需要说明的是,QR二维码是由日本丰田子公司Denso Wave于1994年申请并开始使用的一种矩阵二维码符号。QR码不仅信息容量大、可靠性高、成本低,还可表示汉字及图像等多种文字信息、其保密防伪性强而且使用非常方便。因此,很快就在日韩地区得到迅速普及,发展到后来, 欧美国家也开始大量使用。QR读码器17,为读取QR二维码的装置。通过QR二维码和QR读码器17,从而为用户的购物支付提供了巨大的方便。Above, it should be noted that QR QR code is a matrix QR code symbol applied and started to be used by Denso Wave, a Japanese Toyota subsidiary, in 1994. The QR code not only has a large information capacity, high reliability, and low cost, but also can display a variety of text information such as Chinese characters and images. It has strong security and anti-counterfeiting and is very convenient to use. Therefore, it quickly gained popularity in Japan and South Korea, and later, it was also widely used in European and American countries. The QR code reader 17 is a device for reading a QR two-dimensional code. The QR two-dimensional code and the QR code reader 17 provide great convenience for the user's shopping payment.
上述,光传感器144是一种传感装置,主要由光敏元件组成,主要分为环境光传感器144、红外光传感器144、太阳光传感器144、紫外光传感器144四类,主要应用在改变车身电子应用和智能照明系统等领域。现代电测技术日趋成熟,由于具有精度高、便于微机相连实现自动实时处理等优点,已经广泛应用在电气量和非电气量的测量中。然而电测法容易受到干扰,在交流测量时,频率响应不够宽及对耐压、绝缘方面有一定要求,在激光技术迅速发展的今天,已经能够解决上述的问题。As mentioned above, the light sensor 144 is a sensing device mainly composed of light-sensitive elements, which are mainly divided into four types: ambient light sensor 144, infrared light sensor 144, sunlight sensor 144, and ultraviolet light sensor 144. It is mainly used to change body electronics applications. And smart lighting systems. Modern electrical measurement technology is becoming more and more mature. Due to its advantages such as high accuracy and easy microcomputer connection for automatic real-time processing, it has been widely used in the measurement of electrical and non-electrical quantities. However, the electrical measurement method is susceptible to interference. In the AC measurement, the frequency response is not wide enough and there are certain requirements on the withstand voltage and insulation. Today, the rapid development of laser technology has been able to solve the above problems.
上述,在本实施例中,光传感器144用于感知光线的变化。例如,夜晚时的光线与白天时的光线相比具有很大不同,当时间达到夜晚时,通过光传感器144可实时检测到当前光线情况,从而判定出当前的时间区域是否处于夜晚。As described above, in this embodiment, the light sensor 144 is used to sense a change in light. For example, the light at night is very different from the light during the day. When the time reaches night, the current light condition can be detected by the light sensor 144 in real time, so as to determine whether the current time zone is at night.
用户在购物时,需要打开柜门12进行对不同商品的选购,而不同的时间的光线会有很大不同,不同的光线照射情况,会对于用户的购物、以及图像采集均造成较大影响,用户体验不好,并且图像识别干扰较大。When shopping, the user needs to open the cabinet door 12 to purchase different products, and the light at different times will be very different. Different light exposure conditions will greatly affect the user's shopping and image acquisition. , The user experience is not good, and the image recognition interference is large.
在本实施例中,通过柜门12未关闭用户还处于购物状态中,光传感器144感知光线变化,或者根据系统时间判断,当前时间段是否处于预设夜晚时间段,例如,晚上19:00pm-5:00am,则通过处理单元141控制LED照明灯113进行开启,对柜体11内进行照明,从而实现根据用户购物情况,根据当前所处的时间范围,自动打开LED照明灯113在光线较弱的时候进行照明,提高了用户体验,为用户购物提供了方便,并且在用户购物时保持较好的光线,为对于用户拿取的商品的图像采集和识别提供了更好的光源环境。In this embodiment, when the user does not close the cabinet door 12 while the user is still shopping, the light sensor 144 senses a change in light, or determines whether the current time period is a preset night time period based on the system time, for example, 19:00 pm- At 5:00 am, the processing unit 141 is used to control the LED lighting 113 to turn on and illuminate the interior of the cabinet 11, so that according to the user's shopping situation, according to the current time range, the LED lighting 113 is automatically turned on in weak light. Illumination at the time of the user improves the user experience, provides convenience for users to shop, and maintains better light when the user is shopping, and provides a better light source environment for the image collection and identification of the products taken by the user.
实施例5:Example 5:
参考图5,基于上述实施例1,本实施例提供一种无人自动售货机1,所述无人自动售货机1还包括设于所述柜门12上的门锁感应器18;Referring to FIG. 5, based on Embodiment 1 described above, this embodiment provides an unmanned vending machine 1 that further includes a door lock sensor 18 provided on the cabinet door 12;
所述门锁感应器18与所述处理单元141电性连接;The door lock sensor 18 is electrically connected to the processing unit 141;
所述门锁感应器18,用于感应所述无人自动售货机1的所述柜门12的打开或关闭;The door lock sensor 18 is configured to sense the opening or closing of the cabinet door 12 of the unmanned vending machine 1;
当所述柜门12打开后,所述门锁感应器18被触发生成一柜门12开启指令,并向所述处理单元141发送,以提示所述处理单元141唤醒所述无人自动售货机1内的休眠的重力传感器131、图像采集设备和通信单元142;When the cabinet door 12 is opened, the door lock sensor 18 is triggered to generate a cabinet door 12 opening instruction and sends it to the processing unit 141 to prompt the processing unit 141 to wake up the unmanned vending machine. A dormant gravity sensor 131, an image acquisition device, and a communication unit 142 in 1;
当所述柜门12关闭后,所述门锁感应器18被触发生成一柜门12关闭指令,并向所述处理单元141发送,所述处理单元141根据所述柜门12关闭指令控制所述图像采集装置15采集所述货架13内的商品陈列图像,并通过识别确定用户所选择的商品,生成购物清单,以便于根据所述购物清单生成支付信息进行支付结算。When the cabinet door 12 is closed, the door lock sensor 18 is triggered to generate a cabinet door 12 closing instruction and sends it to the processing unit 141, and the processing unit 141 controls the office according to the cabinet door 12 closing instruction. The image acquisition device 15 collects a product display image in the shelf 13 and identifies and determines a product selected by a user to generate a shopping list, so as to generate payment information and perform payment settlement according to the shopping list.
上述,门锁感应器18,为用于感应柜门12开启和关闭的传感器。其中,柜门12的开启和关闭,可以为用户通过手动开关实现对于柜门12的开关操作,也可以根据图像识别或传感器的指令生成,进行对于柜门12的自动开关。As mentioned above, the door lock sensor 18 is a sensor for sensing the opening and closing of the cabinet door 12. The opening and closing of the cabinet door 12 can be realized by the user through manual opening and closing operations of the cabinet door 12, and can also be generated according to the image recognition or the instruction of the sensor to automatically switch the cabinet door 12.
上述,在柜门12打开和关闭后,分别通过处理单元141控制内部电子元件的唤醒或者休眠,以便于进一步的进行购物或结算。其中,柜门12打开后,可以通过图像采集设备对柜门12内的不同商品陈列区132进行图像采集,得到对照图像。并且,在柜门12关闭后,通过图像采集设备对每个商品陈列区132进行图像采集,得到商品变化陈列图像,并将该图像与对照图像进行比对,从而确定用户拿去或放回的商品的品种和数量,进而生 成一清单,再根据该清单进行结算。通过门锁感应器18,可实时判定用户是否进行购物,或者是否结束购物,从而实现在开放式购物环境中,对用户的当前状态的实时掌握,为用户的购物过程提供了方便,提高了用户体验。As described above, after the cabinet door 12 is opened and closed, the wake-up or hibernation of the internal electronic components is controlled by the processing unit 141, respectively, so as to facilitate further shopping or settlement. Wherein, after the cabinet door 12 is opened, image acquisition equipment can be used to collect images of different commodity display areas 132 in the cabinet door 12 to obtain a control image. In addition, after the cabinet door 12 is closed, image acquisition is performed on each product display area 132 through an image acquisition device to obtain a product change display image, and the image is compared with a control image to determine the user's removal or replacement. The variety and quantity of the product, and then generate a list, and then settle according to the list. Through the door lock sensor 18, it is possible to determine in real time whether the user is shopping or whether to end the shopping, thereby real-time grasping the user's current status in an open shopping environment, providing convenience for the user's shopping process and improving the user Experience.
此外,在柜体11内,还可以设有一温度传感器,用于感知当前环境温度;In addition, a temperature sensor may be provided in the cabinet 11 to sense the current ambient temperature;
在柜体11内,设有空调装置;所述空调装置包括空压机、冷却液循环装置、油汀加热片、冷风吹送装置和暖风吹送装置;An air conditioner is provided in the cabinet 11; the air conditioner includes an air compressor, a cooling liquid circulation device, an oil heater heating sheet, a cold air blowing device and a warm air blowing device;
空压机、冷却液循环装置、冷风吹送装置依次电连接;The air compressor, cooling liquid circulation device, and cold wind blowing device are electrically connected in sequence;
油酊加热片、暖风吹送装置电性连接;Electrical connection of oil heater heating sheet and warm air blowing device;
当用户打开柜门12时,温度传感器获取当前温度值,并与预设温度范围进行比较,若当前温度值达到预设温度范围,则开启所述空调装置,对柜体11内进行降温或升温;When the user opens the cabinet door 12, the temperature sensor obtains the current temperature value and compares it with the preset temperature range. If the current temperature value reaches the preset temperature range, the air conditioner is turned on to cool or warm the cabinet 11 ;
此外,可以通过用户人像采集装置16实时采集用户的身体位置,进而根据所述身体位置,调整所述冷风吹送装置或暖风吹送装置的吹风方向,以便于保持用户所处于的位置的凉爽或温暖,从而保持温度,大大提高了用户体验,为用户的购物过程提供了方便,使用户购物时尽量减小外界天气和外界温度的影响,保持一个更适宜的温度。In addition, the user's body position can be collected in real time by the user's portrait acquisition device 16, and the blowing direction of the cold air blowing device or warm air blowing device can be adjusted according to the body position, so as to keep the user's position cool or warm. Therefore, the temperature is maintained, the user experience is greatly improved, and the user's shopping process is facilitated, so that the user can minimize the influence of external weather and temperature when shopping, and maintain a more suitable temperature.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种无人自动售货机,其特征在于,包括:柜体、柜门、货架和中控装置;An unmanned vending machine characterized by comprising a cabinet, a cabinet door, a shelf and a central control device;
    所述货架、所述中控装置均设于所述柜体内;所述柜门与所述柜体连接;The shelf and the central control device are both located in the cabinet; the cabinet door is connected to the cabinet;
    所述货架设有重力传感器;The shelf is provided with a gravity sensor;
    所述无人自动售货机内设有图像采集装置;An image acquisition device is arranged in the unmanned vending machine;
    所述中控装置包括处理单元,以及与所述处理单元均电性连接的通信单元和供电单元;所述重力传感器和所述图像采集装置均与所述处理单元电性连接;The central control device includes a processing unit, a communication unit and a power supply unit that are both electrically connected to the processing unit; the gravity sensor and the image acquisition device are electrically connected to the processing unit;
    所述供电单元,用于对所述无人自动售货机供电;The power supply unit is configured to supply power to the unmanned vending machine;
    所述通信单元,用于与用户终端或云端进行数据通信;The communication unit is configured to perform data communication with a user terminal or the cloud;
    所述处理单元,用于在所述货架上的目标商品出现重量变化,触发所述重力传感器返回的重量变化信号后,所述处理单元控制所述图像采集装置对所述无人售货机内进行图像采集,以便于识别出用户所拿取或退货的目标商品的品种及数量。The processing unit is configured to: after a weight change occurs on a target product on the shelf, and trigger a weight change signal returned by the gravity sensor, the processing unit controls the image acquisition device to perform an operation in the unmanned vending machine. Image collection, in order to identify the type and quantity of the target product that the user has picked up or returned.
  2. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述货架包括多个具有间隔板的商品陈列区;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the shelf includes a plurality of merchandise display areas with partition boards;
    每个所述商品陈列区设有一对应的重力传感器;A corresponding gravity sensor is provided in each said product display area;
    所述无人自动售货机内设有多个所述图像采集装置,并且,至少一图像采集装置能采集到所述商品陈列区的图像;A plurality of the image acquisition devices are provided in the unmanned vending machine, and at least one image acquisition device can acquire an image of the commodity display area;
    在所述货架上的商品陈列区内的目标商品重量发生变化,触发与所述商品陈列区对应的重力传感器生成重量变化信号,所述处理单元在接收到所述重量变化信号后,控制所述商品陈列区对应的所述图像采集装置对所述商品陈列区内进行图像采集。A weight change of a target product in a product display area on the shelf triggers a gravity sensor corresponding to the product display area to generate a weight change signal, and the processing unit controls the after receiving the weight change signal The image acquisition device corresponding to the commodity display area performs image acquisition on the commodity display area.
  3. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述货架的每个所述商品陈列区设有一对应的LED指示灯,用于根据对所述图像采集装置所采集的商品陈列区内的图像的识别结果,指示所述商品陈列区内的商品放置的位置是否正确。The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the commodity display areas of the shelf is provided with a corresponding LED indicator, and is used for displaying the commodity display area collected by the image acquisition device. The recognition result of the image inside indicates whether the position of the product placed in the product display area is correct.
  4. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述无人自动售货机还包括设于所述柜体上端的用户人像采集装置;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the unmanned vending machine further comprises a user portrait acquisition device provided at the upper end of the cabinet;
    所述用户人像采集装置用于采集用户的面部图像,以便于对所述面部图像进行识别,确认所述用户身份。The user portrait collecting device is configured to collect a facial image of a user, so as to identify the facial image and confirm the identity of the user.
  5. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述柜体包括显示屏;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet includes a display screen;
    所述显示屏与所述处理单元电性连接;The display screen is electrically connected to the processing unit;
    所述显示屏,用于显示广告信息、用户选择的商品信息和支付信息。The display screen is used to display advertisement information, product information selected by a user, and payment information.
  6. 如权利要求5所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述柜体设有红外传感器;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 5, wherein the cabinet is provided with an infrared sensor;
    所述红外传感器,与所述处理单元电性连接,用于探测所述无人自动售货机的预设购物区域内是否存在用户;The infrared sensor is electrically connected to the processing unit, and is configured to detect whether a user exists in a preset shopping area of the unmanned vending machine;
    若所述用户进入所述预设购物区域内,触发所述红外传感器生成一购物区进入指令并发送至所述处理单元,所述处理单元控制开启所述柜体上的所述显示屏,以显示与用户对应的广告信息。If the user enters the preset shopping area, the infrared sensor is triggered to generate a shopping area entry instruction and send it to the processing unit, and the processing unit controls to turn on the display screen on the cabinet to Display advertisement information corresponding to the user.
  7. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述无人自动售货机还包括QR读码器;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the unmanned vending machine further comprises a QR code reader;
    所述QR读码器与所述处理单元电性连接,用于读取用户识别码和支付扫描。The QR code reader is electrically connected to the processing unit and is used to read a user identification code and a payment scan.
  8. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述柜体包括设于所述柜体内的LED照明灯;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet includes an LED lighting lamp provided in the cabinet;
    所述LED照明灯与所述处理单元电性连接;The LED lighting lamp is electrically connected to the processing unit;
    所述中控装置还包括光传感器;The central control device further includes a light sensor;
    所述LED照明灯,用于在所述柜门未关闭,并且,根据系统时间判定当前时间为预设夜晚时间段时,或者,根据所述光传感器判定当前光线不足时,通过所述中控装置的所述处理单元控制所述LED照明灯开启,以便于对用户购物或所述图像采集设备的图像采集提供光源。The LED lighting is used when the cabinet door is not closed, and when the current time is determined to be a preset night time period according to the system time, or when the current light is determined to be insufficient according to the light sensor, the central control The processing unit of the device controls the LED lighting lamp to be turned on, so as to provide a light source for a user shopping or image acquisition of the image acquisition device.
  9. 如权利要求1所述无人自动售货机,其特征在于,所述无人自动售货机还包括设于所述柜门上的门锁感应器;The unmanned vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the unmanned vending machine further comprises a door lock sensor provided on the cabinet door;
    所述门锁感应器与所述处理单元电性连接;The door lock sensor is electrically connected to the processing unit;
    所述门锁感应器,用于感应所述无人自动售货机的所述柜门的打开或关闭;The door lock sensor is used to sense the opening or closing of the cabinet door of the unmanned vending machine;
    当所述柜门打开后,所述门锁感应器被触发生成一柜门开启指令,并向所述处理单元发送,以提示所述处理单元唤醒所述无人自动售货机内的休眠的重力传感器、图像采集设备和通信单元;When the cabinet door is opened, the door lock sensor is triggered to generate a cabinet door open instruction and sends it to the processing unit to prompt the processing unit to wake up the sleeping gravity in the unmanned vending machine Sensors, image acquisition equipment and communication units;
    当所述柜门关闭后,所述门锁感应器被触发生成一柜门关闭指令,并向所述处理单元发送,所述处理单元根据所述柜门关闭指令控制所述图像采集装置采集所述货架内的商品陈列图像,并通过识别确定用户所选择的商品,生成购物清单,以便于根据所述购物清单生成支付信息进行支付结算。When the cabinet door is closed, the door lock sensor is triggered to generate a cabinet door closing instruction and sends it to the processing unit, and the processing unit controls the image acquisition device to collect the image according to the cabinet door closing instruction. The product display images on the shelf are described, and the product selected by the user is identified and identified, and a shopping list is generated, so that payment information is generated for payment settlement based on the shopping list.
PCT/CN2018/125514 2018-08-23 2018-12-29 Unmanned vending machine WO2020037933A1 (en)

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