WO2019228154A1 - 烟弹底座、烟弹及电子烟 - Google Patents

烟弹底座、烟弹及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019228154A1
WO2019228154A1 PCT/CN2019/085821 CN2019085821W WO2019228154A1 WO 2019228154 A1 WO2019228154 A1 WO 2019228154A1 CN 2019085821 W CN2019085821 W CN 2019085821W WO 2019228154 A1 WO2019228154 A1 WO 2019228154A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
microphone
cartridge
induction
atomizing
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PCT/CN2019/085821
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
赖声浪
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Publication of WO2019228154A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019228154A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of simulated smoking, in particular, to a base of a smoke bomb, a smoke bomb and an electronic cigarette.
  • the sensing airway of the microphone head in the electronic cigarette's cartridge is the same as or overlaps with the air intake channel that provides airflow to the atomizing head. During use, it may be saturated due to the absorption of liquid-conducting cotton in the atomizing head. Or in the case of liquid leakage during transportation collision, such a part of the smoke liquid will enter the microphone induction airway along the air intake channel, and contaminate the area where the microphone is located, affecting the microphone's sensing sensitivity, and may also affect the electronic components in the electronic cigarette. Constitute damage.
  • a cartridge base is disposed in an electronic cigarette.
  • the cartridge base includes:
  • Microphone head, the microphone head and the mounting seat are located on the same side of the base;
  • the mounting base is provided with an air inlet passage communicating between the outside and the atomizing head
  • the microphone base is provided with a microphone induction air passage communicating with the outside and independent of the air inlet passage
  • the air inlet passage includes an atomizing air inlet and an atomizing air outlet communicating between the atomizing air inlet and the atomizing head
  • the microphone-sensing air channel includes an external A connected induction airflow inlet and an induction airflow outlet in communication with the induction airflow inlet, an end of the induction airflow outlet remote from the base is positioned horizontally higher than an end of the atomized airflow inlet far from the base.
  • the cartridge base includes a microphone induction airway tube, which is inserted into the induction airflow outlet and protrudes outside the induction airflow outlet.
  • the air inlet passage includes an atomizing air inlet and an atomizing air outlet communicating between the atomizing air inlet and the atomizing head
  • the microphone-sensing air channel includes an external A connected induction airflow inlet and an induction airflow outlet in communication with the induction airflow inlet
  • the cartridge base includes a microphone induction airway tube, the microphone induction airway tube is inserted in the induction airflow outlet, and An end of the microphone sensing airway tube far from the base is positioned horizontally higher than an end of the atomizing air inlet far from the base.
  • the bottom surface of the base is provided with a buffer groove having a bottom wall, and the bottom wall is provided with a ventilation hole communicating with the buffer groove and the induction airflow inlet in the microphone induction airway.
  • the buffer tank includes a first shunt tank and a second shunt tank connected to and communicating with the first shunt tank, and the vent hole is opened in the first shunt tank and the second shunt tank. Junction junction.
  • a cartridge comprises a liquid storage tube having a first liquid storage cavity, a cartridge base detachably coupled to the liquid storage tube, and an atomizing head mounted on the cartridge base.
  • the cartridge base is the cartridge base described above.
  • the cartridge includes a main casing
  • the main casing includes a casing sleeved on the exterior of the cartridge base and mated with the liquid storage tube, and a casing protruding from an inner wall of the casing.
  • a snap-fitting portion that is detachably mated to the mounting base, and an inner periphery of the snap-fitting portion and the mounting base are jointly defined to form a communication between the first liquid storage cavity and the atomizing head.
  • a second liquid storage cavity therebetween defines the air intake channel between the outer periphery of the snap-fit portion and the housing.
  • a liquid outlet is provided at one end of the liquid storage pipe that is connected to the base of the cartridge, and a liquid inlet is provided on the housing in fluid communication with the liquid outlet;
  • the cartridge further includes a seal disposed between the liquid storage tube and the cartridge base, and the seal is in fluid communication with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet while sealing the liquid storage tube and the liquid outlet. The gap between the bases of the smoke bombs is described.
  • An electronic cigarette includes a cigarette bomb and a battery device for providing the cigarette battery with electric drive.
  • the cigarette bomb is the aforementioned cigarette bomb.
  • the microphone sensing airway is independently provided relative to the air intake channel, so that the probability of the smoke liquid entering the microphone sensing airway is reduced, the microphone in the microphone sensing airway is not polluted, and the electronic cigarette is improved. Life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke bomb in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an axial sectional view of the smoke bomb shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the smoke bomb shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an angle of the base of the cartridge in the cartridge shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cartridge base at another angle in the cartridge shown in FIG. 1.
  • Smoke bomb 10 Liquid storage tube 11 First reservoir cavity 110 Outlet 112 Smoke base 13 Base 130 Bottom 1301 Top surface 1303 Buffer tank 1305 First diverter 1315 Second diverter 1325 Assembly seat 132 Intake channel 1320 Atomizing air inlet 1321 Microphone 134 Microphone induction airway 1340 Induction air inlet 1341 Induction air outlet 1343 Vent hole 1345 Microphone sensing airway tube 136 Atomizing head 15 Atomization component 150 Snorkel 152 Atomizing electrode 154 Main shell 17 Housing 170
  • the electronic cigarette includes a cartridge 10 and a battery device for providing electrical power to the cartridge 10.
  • the cartridge 10 includes a liquid storage tube 11 having a first liquid storage chamber 110, a cartridge base 13 and an atomizing head 15.
  • the cartridge base 13 is used to provide an assembly basis for the installation of various components in the cartridge 10.
  • the liquid storage tube 11 is detachably connected to the cartridge base 13 to facilitate the replacement of the e-liquid in the liquid storage tube 11.
  • the atomizing head 15 is fitted in the cartridge base 13 and is used to absorb the liquid smoke in the first liquid storage chamber 110 and atomize to form smoke under the driving of the battery device, for the user to suck.
  • the liquid storage tube 11 is generally a hollow structure having a first liquid storage cavity 110, and a liquid outlet 112 is opened at one end of the liquid storage tube 11 that is matched with the cartridge base 13.
  • the cartridge base 13 includes a base 130, an assembly base 132 and a microphone base 134.
  • the base 130 includes a bottom surface 1301 and a top surface 1303 facing away from the bottom surface 1301.
  • the mounting base 132 is disposed on the top surface 1303 of the base 130 and is used for detachably mating with the liquid storage tube 11.
  • the microphone base 134 and the mounting base 132 are located on the same side of the base 130, that is, the microphone base 134 is also disposed on the top surface 1303 of the base 130, that is, the mounting base 132 and the microphone base 134 are both located on the same base 130.
  • the atomizing head 15 is connected to the mounting base 132 and communicates with the first liquid storage chamber 110 for adsorbing the e-liquid conveyed by the first liquid storage chamber 110.
  • the mounting base 132 is provided with an air intake channel 1320 communicating between the outside and the atomizing head 15, and the microphone base 134 is provided with a microphone induction airway 1340 communicating with the outside and independent of the air intake channel 1320.
  • the air intake channel 1320 and the microphone sensor air channel 1340 in the smoke bomb 13 are independent and mutually independent settings. Compared with the traditional two sharing or partially overlapping settings, to avoid the liquid leakage of the atomizing head 15, The smoke liquid enters the microphone sensing airway 1340 along the air intake channel 1320, and pollutes the microphone in the microphone sensing airway 1340, which affects the sensitivity of the microphone and prolongs the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the air inlet channel 1320 includes an atomizing air inlet 1321 communicating with the outside, and an atomizing air outlet (not shown) connected between the atomizing air inlet 1321 and the atomizing head 15, and the microphone senses air.
  • the channel 1340 includes an induction airflow inlet 1341 (shown in FIG. 2) communicating with the outside and an induction airflow outlet 1343 (shown in FIG. 2) communicating with the induction airflow inlet 1341.
  • the end A of the induced airflow outlet 1343 (shown in FIG. 5) away from the base 130 is set so that the reference horizontal line is positioned higher than the end B of the atomized airflow inlet 1321 (shown in FIG. 5) far from the base 130.
  • the upper port of the atomizing air inlet 1321 is always lower than the induction air outlet 1343 of the microphone induction airway 1340 (due to the electronic
  • the external airflow usually flows from bottom to top under the suction force, so the external airflow also keeps flowing from bottom to top in the microphone induction airway 1340, that is, the induction airflow outlet 1343 is located at the induction airflow inlet 1341.
  • the induction airflow outlet 1343 is located at the induction airflow inlet 1341.
  • the cartridge base 130 includes a microphone induction airway tube 136, and the microphone induction airway tube 136 is inserted into the induction airflow inlet 1341 and protrudes beyond the induction airflow inlet 1341.
  • the induction airflow outlet 1343 is horizontally higher than the atomizing airflow inlet 1321, the height difference between the induction airflow outlet 1343 and the atomizing airflow inlet 1321 is further increased, and the leakage of liquid into the microphone induction airway 1340 is further increased Within the difficulty.
  • the induced airflow outlet 1343 is lower than or equal to the atomized airflow inlet 1321 of the air intake channel 1320.
  • the microphone induction airway tube 136 is inserted into the induced airflow outlet 1343, and The end of the microphone sensing airway tube 136 away from the base 130 is positioned horizontally higher than the end of the atomizing air inlet 1321 away from the base 130.
  • the microphone sensing airway tube 136 is equivalent to extending the induction airflow channel, so that the induced airflow
  • the final reference level of the exit is still higher than the atomized air inlet 1321 of the air intake channel 1320, which further increases the difficulty of the leaked liquid entering the microphone sensing airway 1340.
  • the microphone induction airway tube 136 is directly configured to be horizontally positioned when inserted into the induction airflow outlet 1343.
  • the upper port of the atomized airflow inlet 1321 is always lower than the end of the microphone induction airway tube 136 protruding from the induction airflow outlet 1343 (because the e-cigarette is normally used, the external air The force flows from the bottom to the top under the force, so the external air flow also keeps flowing from the bottom to the top in the microphone sensing airway 1340, that is, the sensing air outlet 1343 is located above the sensing air inlet 1341).
  • the microphone senses the airway.
  • the independent setting of 1340 relative to the intake channel 1320 reduces the probability of smoke liquid entering the microphone sensing airway 1340; at the same time, because the microphone sensing airway tube 136 is higher than the atomizing air inlet 1321 of the intake channel 1320, the increase The difficulty of the smoke liquid flowing from the atomized air inlet 1321 at a low position and flowing into the microphone sensing airway tube 136 in the anti-gravity direction, thereby preventing the microphone in the microphone sensing airway 1340 from being polluted.
  • orientation words for example, up and down
  • the electronic cigarette horizontally as an example, that is, the axial direction of the electronic cigarette is the vertical direction of the vertical horizontal direction.
  • the liquid leakage will also reduce the probability of entering the microphone sensing airway 1340 due to the basically the same reasons as described above, and improve the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing head 15 includes an atomizing component 150 coupled to the mounting base 130 and a vent tube 152 coupled to the atomizing component 150.
  • the vent tube 152 extends longitudinally into the liquid storage tube 11 in the axial direction, and a first liquid storage cavity 110 is defined between an outer wall of the vent tube 152 and an inner wall of the liquid storage tube 11.
  • the air intake passage 1320 penetrates the opposite ends of the mounting base 132 along the axial direction of the vertical vent pipe 152, and the microphone sensing air passage 1340 penetrates the microphone base 134 along the axial direction of the vent pipe 152.
  • the setting directions of the air intake channel 1320 and the microphone sensing airway 1340 may be determined according to needs.
  • the air intake channel 1320 is axially disposed along the ventilation pipe 152, and the microphone sensing air
  • the channel 1340 is provided in the axial direction of the vertical vent tube 152, but after all, the intake channel 1320 and the microphone sensing air channel 1340 can be independent of each other, which is not limited herein.
  • the bottom surface 1301 of the base 130 is provided with a buffer groove 1305 having a bottom wall.
  • the bottom wall is provided with a ventilation hole 1345 that communicates the buffer groove 1305 and the induction air inlet 1341 in the sensor airway 1340 (see FIG. As shown).
  • the buffer slot 1305 is used to provide a buffer when the external air enters the smoke bomb 13 under the suction force, so as to avoid a sudden influx of a large amount of air and affect the sensing effect of the microphone.
  • the cartridge 10 further includes a main shell 17 and a bottom case 19.
  • the main shell 17 includes a shell 170 sleeved on the outer side of the bullet base 13 and a latching portion protruding on the inner wall of the shell 170. 172.
  • the bottom case 19 is docked with the main case 17 to form an assembly space for assembling the cartridge base 13 together.
  • the snap-fitting portion 172 is detachably mated with the mounting base 132.
  • the inner periphery of the snap-fitting portion 172 and the mounting base 132 jointly define a second liquid storage cavity that communicates between the first liquid storage cavity 110 and the atomizing head 15. 1721.
  • the housing 170 is provided with a liquid inlet 1701 in fluid communication with the liquid outlet 112. In this way, the smoke liquid stored in the first liquid storage chamber 110 can flow into the second liquid storage chamber 1721 through the liquid outlet 112 and the liquid inlet 1701 for the mist of the atomizing head 15 in communication with the second liquid storage chamber 1721.
  • the cartridge 10 further includes a seal 20 provided between the liquid storage tube 11 and the cartridge base 13.
  • the seal 20 ensures that the liquid inlet 1701 and the liquid outlet 112 are in fluid communication while sealing the liquid storage tube 11 and the smoke. Gap between the bases 13 to avoid liquid leakage.
  • the housing 170 is provided with an air inlet hole 1703 therethrough.
  • An air passage 1320 communicating with the air inlet hole 1703 is defined between the outer periphery of the engaging portion 172 and the housing 170. In this way, the external airflow can enter the air inlet channel 1320 through the air inlet hole 1703 under the suction force, and be mixed with the smoke generated by the heating of the atomizing head 15 and then discharged through the air tube 152.
  • the buffer tank 1305 includes a first diverter slot 1315 and a second diverter slot 1325 connected to and communicated with the first diverter slot 1315.
  • the vent hole 1345 is opened in the first diverter slot 1315 and the first At the junction of the two splitter grooves 1325.
  • the bottom case 19 is provided with two vent holes 190 respectively communicating with the first and second diverter grooves 1315 and 1325, so that external air can enter the first diverter grooves 1315 and 2 through the two vent holes 190 under the suction force.
  • the second shunt tank 1325 increases the inflow of airflow into the buffer tank 1305 and improves the microphone's sensing sensitivity.
  • the buffer tank 1305 is provided with a shunt (ie, the first shunt tank 1315 and the second shunt tank 1325), so that the airflow can enter smoothly.
  • the atomizing head 15 includes an atomizing electrode 154 electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 150.
  • the atomizing electrode 154 is axially inserted into the mounting seat 132 along the vent tube 152.
  • a perforation 192 is provided on the bottom case 19 at a position corresponding to the atomizing electrode 154, so that when the cartridge base 13 is assembled in the bottom case 19, the atomizing electrode 154 is exposed outside the bottom case 19 to be electrically connected to the battery device .
  • the microphone head sensing airway 1340 is independently provided relative to the air intake channel 1320, so that the probability of the smoke liquid entering the microphone head sensing airway 1340 is reduced; at the same time, due to the induced airflow outlet 1343 microphone heads
  • the induction airway tube 136 is higher than the atomized air inlet 1321 of the air intake channel 1320, which further increases the difficulty of the smoke liquid flowing from the atomized air inlet 1321 at a low position and flowing into the induced air outlet 1343 in the anti-gravity direction, thereby avoiding microphone
  • the microphone in the induction airway 1340 is contaminated.

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Abstract

一种烟弹底座及电子烟，烟弹底座包括基座、装配座以及咪头座，咪头座与装配座设置于基座相同的一侧；装配座开设有连通于外部与雾化头之间的进气通道，咪头座开设有与外部连通且与进气通道相互独立的咪头感应气道。本实用新型烟弹底座及电子烟中，咪头感应气道相对进气通道独立设置，使得烟液进入咪头感应气道内的概率降低避免咪头感应气道内的咪头被污染，提高电子烟的使用寿命。

Description

烟弹底座、烟弹及电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟领域，特别地，涉及一种烟弹底座、烟弹及电子烟。
背景技术
现如今，电子烟凭借其卫生环保、使用方便以及多样的口感体验等优点被越来越多的人群所接受。然而，目前市场上电子烟的烟弹内咪头感应气道与为雾化头提供气流的进气通道相同或者存在重合，如此在使用过程中，可能会因雾化头中导液棉吸收饱和或者运输碰撞等发生漏液的情形，这样一部分烟液将沿着进气通道进入咪头感应气道，并污染咪头所在区域，影响咪头感应灵敏度，也可能会对电子烟内电子元器件构成损害。
实用新型内容
基于此，针对上述问题有必要提供一种防止漏液污染咪头的烟弹底座、烟弹及电子烟。
一种烟弹底座，设置于电子烟内，所述烟弹底座包括：
基座；
装配座；以及
咪头座，所述咪头座与所述装配座位于所述基座的同一侧；
其中，所述装配座开设有连通于外部与雾化头之间的进气通道，所述咪头座开设有与外部连通且与所述进气通道相互独立的咪头感应气道。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进气通道包括雾化气流入口及连通于所述雾化气流入口与所述雾化头之间的雾化气流出口，所述咪头感应气道包括与外部连通的感应气流入口及与所述感应气流入口连通的感应气流出口，所述感应气流出口远离所述基座的一端水平定位成高于所述雾化气流入口远离所述 基座的一端。
在其中一个实施例中，所述烟弹底座包括咪头感应气道管，所述咪头感应气道管插设于所述感应气流出口内且突出所述感应气流出口外。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进气通道包括雾化气流入口及连通于所述雾化气流入口与所述雾化头之间的雾化气流出口，所述咪头感应气道包括与外部连通的感应气流入口及与所述感应气流入口连通的感应气流出口；所述烟弹底座包括咪头感应气道管，所述咪头感应气道管插设于所述感应气流出口内，且所述咪头感应气道管远离所述基座的一端水平定位成高于所述雾化气流入口远离所述基座的一端。
在其中一个实施例中，所述基座的底面开设具有底壁的缓冲槽，所述底壁上开设有连通所述缓冲槽和所述咪头感应气道中所述感应气流入口的通气孔。
在其中一个实施例中，所述缓冲槽包括第一分流槽及与所述第一分流槽连接且连通的第二分流槽，所述通气孔开设于所述第一分流槽与所述第二分流槽的连接处。
一种烟弹，所述烟弹包括具有第一储液腔的储液管、与所述储液管可拆卸配接的烟弹底座以及装配于所述烟弹底座上的雾化头，所述烟弹底座为上述所述的烟弹底座。
在其中一个实施例中，所述烟弹包括主壳，所述主壳包括套设于所述烟弹底座外与所述储液管配接的壳体及凸设于所述壳体内壁的卡配部，所述卡配部可拆卸地配接于所述装配座上，所述卡配部内周与所述装配座共同界定形成连通于所述第一储液腔与所述雾化头之间的第二储液腔，所述卡配部外周与所述壳体之间界定形成所述进气通道。
在其中一个实施例中，所述储液管与所述烟弹底座配接的一端开设有出液口，所述壳体上开设有与所述出液口流体连通的进液口；所述烟弹还包括设置于所述储液管与所述烟弹底座之间的密封件，所述密封件流体连通所述进液口与所述出液口的同时密封所述储液管与所述烟弹底座之间间隙。
一种电子烟包括烟弹以及为所述烟弹提供电驱动的电池装置，所述烟弹为上述所述的烟弹
本实用新型烟弹底座及电子烟中，咪头感应气道相对进气通道独立设置，使得烟液进入咪头感应气道内的概率降低避免咪头感应气道内的咪头被污染，提高电子烟的使用寿命。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型一实施例中烟弹的结构示意图；
图2为图1所示烟弹的轴向剖视图；
图3为图1所示烟弹的分解结构示意图；
图4为图1所示烟弹中烟弹底座一角度的结构示意图；
图5为图1所示烟弹中烟弹底座另一角度的结构示意图。
烟弹10 储液管11
第一储液腔110 出液口112
烟弹底座13 基座130
底面1301 顶面1303
缓冲槽1305 第一分流槽1315
第二分流槽1325 装配座132
进气通道1320 雾化气流入口1321
咪头座134 咪头感应气道1340
感应气流入口1341 感应气流出口1343
通气孔1345 咪头感应气道管136
雾化头15 雾化组件150
通气管152 雾化电极154
主壳17 壳体170
进液口1701 进气孔1703
卡配部172 第二储液腔1721
底壳19 通气孔190
穿孔192  
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本实用新型，下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是，本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参看图1及图2，本实用新型一较佳实施例中，电子烟包括烟弹10及为烟弹10提供电驱动的电池装置。其中，烟弹10包括具有第一储液腔110的储液管11、烟弹底座13以及雾化头15。烟弹底座13用于为烟弹10中各器件的安装提供装配基础，储液管11可拆卸地配接于烟弹底座13上，以便于储液管11内烟油的更换。雾化头15配接于烟弹底座13内，用于吸附第一储液腔110内烟液并在电池装置的驱动下雾化形成烟雾，以供吸食者抽吸。
具体地，储液管11大体为具有第一储液腔110的中空结构，其与烟弹底座13配接的一端开设有出液口112。
请参看图3、图4以及图5，烟弹底座13包括基座130、装配座132以及咪头座134。其中，基座130包括底面1301及背向底面1301的顶面1303。装配座132设置于基座130的顶面1303上，用于与储液管11可拆卸地配接。咪头座134与装配座132位于基座130的同一侧，即咪头座134亦设置于基座130的顶面1303上，即装配座132和咪头座134均设置于基座130的相同一侧。同时，雾化头15配接于装配座132上，并与第一储液腔110连通，用于吸附由第一储液腔110输送的烟油。
装配座132开设有连通于外部与雾化头15之间的进气通道1320，咪头座134开设有与外部连通且与进气通道1320相互独立的咪头感应气道1340。也就是说，烟弹13内进气通道1320与咪头感应气道1340为相互隔离的独立设置，相较于传统两者相互共用或部分重合的设置，避免雾化头15发生漏液时，烟液沿着进气通道1320进入咪头感应气道1340，而污染咪头感应气道1340内的咪头，影响咪头的灵敏度，延长电子烟的使用寿命。
在一个实施例中，进气通道1320包括与外部连通的雾化气流入口1321及连通于雾化气流入口1321与雾化头15之间的雾化气流出口(图未示)，咪头感应气道1340包括与外部连通的感应气流入口1341(如图2所示)及与感应气流入口1341连通的感应气流出口1343(如图2所示)。感应气流出口1343远离基座130的一端A(如图5所示)设置为，参照水平线定位成高于雾化气流入口1321远离基座130的一端B(如图5所示)。
也就是说，当电子烟水平放置时(即基座130的底面1301与水平方向平行时)，雾化气流入口1321的上端口始终低于咪头感应气道1340的感应气流出口1343(由于电子烟在正常使用时，外部气流通常在抽吸力作用下由下至上流动，因此外部气流在咪头感应气道1340内亦保持由下至上的方向流动，即感应气流出口1343位于感应气流入口1341的上方)。采用这种设计时，即便电子烟内存储的烟液在意外情况下发生漏液或者未被完全抽吸掉的烟雾冷凝成烟液时，这部分烟液经雾化头15并顺由进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321流出时，由于咪头感应气道1340相对进气通道1320独立设置，使得烟 液进入咪头感应气道1340内的概率降低；同时，由于感应气流出口1343高于进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321，更加增加了烟液由低位置的雾化气流入口1321流出后沿反重力方向流入感应气流出口1343的难度，从而避免咪头感应气道1340内的咪头被污染。
进一步地，参见图3与图4，烟弹底座130包括咪头感应气道管136，咪头感应气道管136插设于感应气流入口1341内且突出感应气流入口1341之外，如此在原本感应气流出口1343水平定位成高于雾化气流入口1321的前提下，进一步增大了感应气流出口1343与雾化气流入口1321的高度差，更进一步地提高了漏液进入咪头感应气道1340内的难度。
可以理解地，在又一实施例中，感应气流出口1343低于或等于进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321，此时，咪头感应气道管136插设于感应气流出口1343内，且咪头感应气道管136远离基座130的一端水平定位成高于雾化气流入口1321远离基座130的一端，如此，咪头感应气道管136相当于延长了感应气流通道，使得感应气流的最终出口参考水平线还是高于进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321，进而提高了漏液进入咪头感应气道1340的难度。
也就是说，当电子烟水平放置时(即基座130的底面1301与水平方向平行时)，直接将咪头感应气道管136配置成在插设于感应气流出口1343内时，水平定位成高于雾化气流入口1321,雾化气流入口1321的上端口始终低于咪头感应气道管136突伸于感应气流出口1343的一端(由于电子烟在正常使用时，外部气流通常在抽吸力作用下由下至上流动，因此外部气流在咪头感应气道1340内亦保持由下至上的方向流动，即感应气流出口1343位于感应气流入口1341的上方)。采用这种设计时，即便电子烟内烟液在意外情况下发生漏液时，烟液经雾化头15并顺由进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321流出时，由于咪头感应气道1340相对进气通道1320独立设置，使得烟液进入咪头感应气道1340内的概率降低；同时，由于咪头感应气道管136高于进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321，更加增加了烟液由低位置的雾化气流入口1321流出后沿反重力方向流入咪头感应气道管136的难度，从而避免咪头感应气 道1340内的咪头被污染。
上述采用的方位词(例如，上和下)均是以电子烟水平放置为例进行说明，即电子烟轴向为垂直水平方向的竖直方向。可以理解地，电子烟在不同于水平方向的其它方向放置时，漏液亦会因上述基本相同的原因而降低进入咪头感应气道1340内的概率，提高电子烟的使用寿命。
请再次参看图2，在本具体实施例中，雾化头15包括配接于装配座130上的雾化组件150及配接于雾化组件150上的通气管152。其中，通气管152沿轴向纵长延伸至储液管11内，且通气管152外壁与储液管11内壁之间界定形成第一储液腔110。进气通道1320沿垂直通气管152的轴向贯穿装配座132相对的两端，咪头感应气道1340沿通气管152轴向贯穿咪头座134。可以理解地，在其它一些实施例中，进气通道1320及咪头感应气道1340的设置方向可以根据需要而定，例如进气通道1320为沿通气管152轴向设置，而咪头感应气道1340为垂直通气管152轴向设置，但终究使得进气通道1320与咪头感应气道1340相互独立即可，在此不作限定。
请重新参看图5，基座130的底面1301开设具有底壁的缓冲槽1305，底壁上开设有连通缓冲槽1305和咪头感应气道1340中感应气流入口1341的通气孔1345(如图2所示)。其中，缓冲槽1305用于在抽吸力作用下外部气流进入烟弹13内时，提供缓冲，避免大量气流骤然涌入而影响咪头的感应效果。
请继续参看图2和图3，烟弹10还包括主壳17及底壳19，主壳17包括套设于烟弹底座13外的壳体170及凸设于壳体170内壁的卡配部172。底壳19与主壳17对接，以共同形成用于装配烟弹底座13的装配空间。
卡配部172可拆卸地配接于装配座132上，卡配部172的内周与装配座132共同界定形成连通于第一储液腔110与雾化头15之间的第二储液腔1721。同时，壳体170开设有与出液口112流体连通的进液口1701。如此，储存于第一储液腔110内的烟液可经出液口112与进液口1701流至第二储液腔1721内，以供与第二储液腔1721连通的雾化头15雾化。
进一步地，烟弹10还包括设置于储液管11与烟弹底座13之间的密封件 20，密封件20保证进液口1701与出液口112流体连通的同时密封储液管11与烟弹底座13之间间隙，避免漏液。
壳体170上贯穿开设有进气孔1703，卡配部172的外周与壳体170之间界定形成与进气孔1703连通的进气通道1320。如此，外部气流可在抽吸力作用下经进气孔1703进入进气通道1320内，并与雾化头15加热产生的烟雾混合后经通气管152排出。
请参看图5，在本具体实施例中，缓冲槽1305包括第一分流槽1315及与第一分流槽1315连接且连通的第二分流槽1325，通气孔1345开设于第一分流槽1315与第二分流槽1325的连接处。底壳19上开设有分别与第一分流槽1315和第二分流槽1325连通的两个通气孔190，使得外部气流可在抽吸力作用下由两个通气孔190进入第一分流槽1315和第二分流槽1325，增加气流进入缓冲槽1305的流入量，提高咪头的感应灵敏度。同时，缓冲槽1305通过分流设置(即第一分流槽1315和第二分流槽1325)，使得气流能平缓进入。
请参看图3，同时，雾化头15包括与雾化组件150电连接的雾化电极154。雾化电极154沿通气管152轴向贯穿装配于装配座132内。对应地，底壳19上与雾化电极154对应位置开设有穿孔192，以当烟弹底座13装配于底壳19内时，雾化电极154外露于底壳19外，以与电池装置电连接。
本实用新型烟弹底座13及电子烟中，咪头感应气道1340相对进气通道1320独立设置，使得烟液进入咪头感应气道1340内的概率降低；同时，由于感应气流出口1343咪头感应气道管136高于进气通道1320的雾化气流入口1321，更加增加了烟液由低位置的雾化气流入口1321流出后沿反重力方向流入感应气流出口1343的难度，从而避免咪头感应气道1340内的咪头被污染。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本 实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种烟弹底座，用于连接雾化头构成电子烟烟弹，其特征在于，所述烟弹底座包括：
    基座；
    装配座；以及
    咪头座，所述咪头座与所述装配座位于所述基座的同一侧；
    其中，所述装配座开设有连通于外部与所述雾化头之间的进气通道，所述咪头座开设有与外部连通且与所述进气通道相互独立的咪头感应气道。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的烟弹底座，其特征在于，所述进气通道包括雾化气流入口及连通于所述雾化气流入口与所述雾化头之间的雾化气流出口，所述咪头感应气道包括与外部连通的感应气流入口及与所述感应气流入口连通的感应气流出口，所述感应气流出口远离所述基座的一端水平定位成高于所述雾化气流入口远离所述基座的一端。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的烟弹底座，其特征在于，所述烟弹底座包括咪头感应气道管，所述咪头感应气道管插设于所述感应气流出口内且突出所述感应气流出口外。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的烟弹底座，其特征在于，所述进气通道包括雾化气流入口及连通于所述雾化气流入口与所述雾化头之间的雾化气流出口，所述咪头感应气道包括与外部连通的感应气流入口及与所述感应气流入口连通的感应气流出口；所述烟弹底座包括咪头感应气道管，所述咪头感应气道管插设于所述感应气流出口内，且所述咪头感应气道管远离所述基座的一端水平定位成高于所述雾化气流入口远离所述基座的一端。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的烟弹底座，其特征在于，所述基座的底面开设具有底壁的缓冲槽，所述底壁上开设有连通所述缓冲槽和所述咪头感应气道中所述感应气流入口的通气孔。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的烟弹底座，其特征在于，所述缓冲槽包括第一分流槽及与所述第一分流槽连接且连通的第二分流槽，所述通气孔开设于所述第一 分流槽与所述第二分流槽的连接处。
  7. 一种烟弹，其特征在于，所述烟弹包括具有第一储液腔的储液管、与所述储液管可拆卸配接的烟弹底座以及装配于所述烟弹底座上的雾化头，所述烟弹底座为上述权利要求1-6任意一项所述的烟弹底座。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的烟弹，其特征在于，所述烟弹包括主壳，所述主壳包括套设于所述烟弹底座外与所述储液管配接的壳体及凸设于所述壳体内壁的卡配部，所述卡配部可拆卸地配接于所述装配座上，所述卡配部内周与所述装配座共同界定形成连通于所述第一储液腔与所述雾化头之间的第二储液腔，所述卡配部外周与所述壳体之间界定形成所述进气通道。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的烟弹，其特征在于，所述储液管与所述烟弹底座配接的一端开设有出液口，所述壳体上开设有与所述出液口流体连通的进液口；所述烟弹还包括设置于所述储液管与所述烟弹底座之间的密封件，所述密封件流体连通所述进液口与所述出液口的同时密封所述储液管与所述烟弹底座之间间隙。
  10. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟包括烟弹以及为所述烟弹提供电驱动的电池装置，所述烟弹为上述权利要求7-9任意一项所述的烟弹。
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