WO2019221110A1 - Dispositif de gestion, système de gestion, procédé de gestion et programme - Google Patents

Dispositif de gestion, système de gestion, procédé de gestion et programme Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019221110A1
WO2019221110A1 PCT/JP2019/019096 JP2019019096W WO2019221110A1 WO 2019221110 A1 WO2019221110 A1 WO 2019221110A1 JP 2019019096 W JP2019019096 W JP 2019019096W WO 2019221110 A1 WO2019221110 A1 WO 2019221110A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
work
progress
determination
project
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PCT/JP2019/019096
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浩基 坂田
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Ｎｅｃフィールディング株式会社
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Application filed by Ｎｅｃフィールディング株式会社 filed Critical Ｎｅｃフィールディング株式会社
Priority to JP2020519651A priority Critical patent/JP7140411B2/ja
Priority to CN201980031675.3A priority patent/CN112106088A/zh
Publication of WO2019221110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019221110A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management

Definitions

  • the present invention is based on the priority claim of Japanese Patent Application: Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-095013 (filed on May 17, 2018), the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Shall.
  • the present invention relates to a management device, a management system, a management method, and a program.
  • a worker who performs work on a job may be required to report the work progress to a person who manages the work progress (for example, a supervisor of the worker) as appropriate (for example, every day). At that time, the worker may determine the progress of the work based on his / her own judgment. However, in that case, the progress of the work is determined by being influenced by the subjectivity of the worker. Therefore, there is a possibility that the person who manages the progress of the work cannot properly grasp the progress of the work. Therefore, it is desirable to manage the progress of work without being influenced by the subjectivity of the worker.
  • Patent Document 1 the image information of the target construction imaged by the imaging means is acquired, the acquired image information is analyzed, the worker is recognized, and the work time, work contents, etc. associated with the recognized worker are indicated.
  • the technology to identify is described.
  • Patent Document 2 the software of the image forming apparatus is installed based on the setting data acquired from the external storage device, the progress of the installation is confirmed via the network, and the confirmed progress is displayed.
  • the technology to display is described.
  • Patent Document 3 describes a technique for monitoring the update status of an electronic file on which construction work is being performed and determining the progress of construction work.
  • a plurality of update status patterns assumed in advance for an electronic file and a plurality of progress status patterns assumed in advance for the operation of constructing the electronic file correspond to each other.
  • the attached progress prediction information is stored.
  • the progress of the construction work is determined based on the monitoring result and the progress prediction information.
  • Patent Document 4 describes a technique for determining the progress status of a process for which a work is to be determined by specifying a part that has been removed in the process of dismantling the article to be recycled.
  • a person who manages the progress of work on the job manages the progress of the work without being influenced by the subjectivity of the worker when managing the progress of the work.
  • work on business and the like generally includes different work contents depending on the situation and purpose.
  • the person who manages the progress of the work in the work can manage the progress of the work without being influenced by the subjectivity of the worker. desirable.
  • Patent Document 2 is a technique for determining progress in software installation work. However, the technique described in Patent Document 2 cannot be used for work different from the work of installing software.
  • Patent Document 3 is a technique for determining progress in the process of constructing an electronic file.
  • the technique described in Patent Document 3 cannot be used for work different from work for building an electronic file.
  • Patent Document 4 is a technology for judging progress regarding the work of disassembling an article to be recycled that is to be recycled.
  • the technique described in Patent Document 4 cannot be used for work different from work for dismantling the articles to be recycled.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a management device, a management system, a management method, and a program that contribute to easily managing the progress of different types of work.
  • a management device uses, as one progress determination element, a set of reference work information and a progress determination criterion related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to the one process.
  • a storage unit that stores reference information including a combination of information for identifying a project, one or more steps included in the project, and the progress determination element corresponding to each step;
  • the management device includes a project specifying unit that specifies a project to be determined.
  • the management device includes an information acquisition unit that acquires target work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to the determination target work and a work state corresponding to the determination target work.
  • the management device includes a determination unit that determines the degree of progress based on information for identifying the determination target project, the target work information, and the reference information.
  • a management system includes a progress determination related device related to at least one of a product and a work state, and a management device that manages the progress of the work.
  • the management device uses, as one progress determination element, a set of reference work information and a progress determination criterion related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to the one process.
  • a storage unit that stores reference information including a combination of information for identifying a project, one or more steps included in the project, and the progress determination element corresponding to each step.
  • the management device includes a project specifying unit that specifies a project to be determined.
  • the management device acquires target work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to the work to be judged and a work state corresponding to the work to be judged from the progress judgment related device.
  • An acquisition unit is provided.
  • the management device includes a determination unit that determines a degree of progress based on information for identifying the determination target project, the target work information, and the reference information.
  • a management method In the management method, a set of reference work information and progress judgment criteria related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to the one process is used as one progress judgment element. And a step of storing reference information including a combination of information for identifying a project, one or more steps included in the project, and the progress determination element corresponding to each step. Further, the management method includes a step of specifying a project to be determined. Furthermore, the management method includes a step of acquiring target work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to the determination target work and a work state corresponding to the determination target work. Further, the management method includes a step of determining the degree of progress based on information for identifying the determination target project, the target work information, and the reference information.
  • a program uses a set of reference work information and a progress judgment criterion related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to the one process as one progress judgment element, Controlling a management apparatus comprising a storage unit for storing reference information, which is a combination of information for identifying a project, one or more processes included in the project, and the progress determination element corresponding to each process
  • a program to be executed by a computer causes the computer to execute processing for specifying a project to be determined. Further, the program causes the computer to execute a process of acquiring target work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to the determination target work and a work state corresponding to the determination target work.
  • the program causes the computer to execute a process of determining the degree of progress based on information for identifying the determination target project, the target work information, and the reference information.
  • these programs can be recorded on a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be non-transient such as a semiconductor memory, a hard disk, a magnetic recording medium, an optical recording medium, or the like.
  • the present invention can also be embodied as a computer program product.
  • a management device According to each viewpoint, a management device, a management system, a management method, and a program that contribute to managing progress easily for different types of work are provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a management system 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the progress judgment reference
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of a progress management database.
  • It is a flowchart which shows an example of operation
  • It is a flowchart which shows an example of a process in the case of selecting the file management apparatus 200 as a progress determination related apparatus.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating an example of processing when an imaging device 400 is selected as a progress determination related device. It is a flowchart which shows an example of a process in the case of selecting the work related apparatus 500 as a progress determination related apparatus. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process which judges a progress degree. It is a flowchart which shows an example of operation
  • connection lines between the blocks in each block diagram include both bidirectional and unidirectional.
  • the unidirectional arrow schematically shows the main signal (data) flow and does not exclude bidirectionality.
  • an input port and an output port exist at each of an input end and an output end of each connection line, although they are not explicitly shown. The same applies to the input / output interface.
  • the management apparatus 1000 shown in FIG. 1 includes a storage unit 1001, a project identification unit 1002, an information acquisition unit 1003, and a determination unit 1004.
  • a project involves work depending on the contents of the project. Further, the project shall include one or more steps.
  • the storage unit 1001 stores reference information including a combination of information for identifying a project, one or more processes included in the project, and a progress determination element corresponding to each process.
  • a set of reference work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to the one process and a progress determination criterion is used as one progress determination element.
  • the progress determination standard is a standard for determining progress.
  • the storage unit 1001 stores, for an arbitrary project, reference information composed of a combination of information for identifying the project, one or more processes included in the project, and a progress determination element corresponding to each process. That is, for any project, the storage unit 1001 stores, for each process, a combination of at least one of a product corresponding to the process, a work state, and a criterion for determining progress.
  • the project specifying unit 1002 specifies a project to be determined.
  • the determination target project may be a project corresponding to the reference information, and the content of the work in the project is not limited.
  • the management apparatus 1000 does not limit the contents of work in the project as long as it is a project corresponding to the reference information regarding the project to be determined.
  • the information acquisition unit 1003 acquires target work information related to at least one of a product corresponding to the determination target work and a work state corresponding to the determination target work.
  • the work to be judged means work to be judged for progress in the project to be judged. Therefore, the target work information corresponds to information related to the target work whose progress is determined in the determination target project.
  • the determination unit 1004 determines the degree of progress based on information for identifying a determination target project, target work information, and reference information.
  • the management apparatus 1000 stores, for each process, a combination of at least one of a product and a work state and a criterion for determining progress for any process. Then, the determination unit 1004 determines the progress of the determination target project (arbitrary project) based on the reference information stored in the storage unit 1001 and the target work information related to the determination target work.
  • the management apparatus 1000 can determine the progress regarding an arbitrary project.
  • a person who manages a project can easily grasp (manage) the progress of a management target project (arbitrary project) using the management apparatus 1000. Therefore, the management apparatus 1000 contributes to managing progress easily regarding different types of work.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the overall configuration of the management system 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • the management system 1 includes a management device 100, a file management device 200, a weight measurement device 300, an imaging device 400, and a work-related device 500.
  • FIG. 2 one file management apparatus 200, one weight measurement apparatus 300, one imaging apparatus 400, and one work-related apparatus 500 are shown. However, this does not mean that the management system 1 includes the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500.
  • FIG. 2 is an example of the configuration of the management device 100, the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500.
  • FIG. 1 is an example of the configuration of the management device 100, the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500.
  • the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500 are also referred to as progress determination related devices.
  • the management apparatus 100 is an information processing apparatus (computer) that determines the progress of the processes to be determined for various projects.
  • the management apparatus 100 may be a PC (Personal Computer), a workstation, a server, or the like, and the details thereof are not limited as long as the functions described in this document can be realized.
  • the management device 100 uses, as target work information, information related to at least one of the product corresponding to the work to be determined and the work state from the device related to at least one of the product related to the work and the work state. get.
  • a device related to at least one of a product related to work and a work state is referred to as a progress determination related device.
  • the file management apparatus 200, the weight measurement apparatus 300, the imaging apparatus 400, and the work related apparatus 500 will be described as being progress determination related apparatuses.
  • the management apparatus 100, the file management apparatus 200, the weight measurement apparatus 300, the imaging apparatus 400, and the work-related apparatus 500 are connected via a network 600.
  • the network 600 may be the Internet, an intranet, a local network, or the like, and details thereof are not limited.
  • the file management apparatus 200 is an information processing apparatus (computer) that includes means for storing an electronic file and manages the electronic file.
  • the file management device 200 may include a storage device (for example, an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or the like). Then, the file management apparatus 200 may store the electronic file in a storage apparatus (for example, an HDD).
  • a storage apparatus for example, an HDD
  • the weight measuring device 300 is an information processing device (computer) provided with means for measuring the weight of the object to be measured.
  • the imaging device 400 captures a work area (work area) and generates a captured image.
  • the imaging device 400 may be a PC, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like that includes an imaging unit (camera).
  • the work area (work area) is an area (area) where the work to be determined is performed.
  • the work area (work area) may be an area (area) that is assumed in advance that the work to be determined is performed.
  • the work area (work area) may be an area (area) where the worker has performed the work to be determined.
  • the work-related apparatus 500 is an information processing apparatus (computer) related to work in the project process.
  • the work-related apparatus 500 may be a PC, a workstation, a server, a network device, or the like, and the details thereof are not limited as long as the functions described in this document can be realized.
  • the management apparatus 100 includes a communication unit 101, a control unit 102, an input unit 103, an output unit 104, a reference registration unit 105, an information acquisition unit 106, a determination unit 107, a project identification unit 108, and a storage unit. 109.
  • the management apparatus 100 may include hardware and software (not shown).
  • the communication unit 101 is connected to the network 600 and communicates with the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500.
  • the communication unit 101 may communicate with a predetermined terminal (not shown).
  • the communication unit 101 is realized using a NIC (Network Interface Card) or the like.
  • the control unit 102 controls the entire management apparatus 100.
  • the control unit 102 is realized using a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the like.
  • the input unit 103 receives information based on a user operation.
  • the input unit 103 is realized using a keyboard, a touch panel, voice input means, and the like.
  • the input unit 103 is not particularly limited as long as it can receive information based on a user operation.
  • the output unit 104 outputs information. Specifically, the output unit 104 outputs information on the progress of the determination target process. For example, the output unit 104 may display information on the progress of the determination target process on a display (not shown). Further, for example, the output unit 104 may cause a printer (not shown) to print information regarding the progress of the determination target process. Further, for example, the output unit 104 may notify a predetermined terminal (not shown) of information regarding the progress of the determination target process via the communication unit 101.
  • the storage unit 109 stores information necessary for operating the management apparatus 100.
  • the storage unit 109 stores a progress determination reference database 110 and a progress management database 111.
  • the storage unit 109 is realized by a magnetic disk device, an optical disk device, a semiconductor memory, or the like. Details of the progress determination reference database 110 and the progress management database 111 will be described later.
  • the project specifying unit 108 specifies information (project identification information) for identifying the project to be determined.
  • the project identification information may be a number assigned to each project (for example, ID (Identifier)).
  • the project identification information may be information indicating the type of project.
  • the project identification information only needs to correspond to the project identification information stored in the progress determination reference database 110, and the format is not limited.
  • the reference registration unit 105 registers reference information, which is a combination of project identification information, one or more processes, and a progress determination element corresponding to each process, in the progress determination reference database 110. Details of the reference registration unit 105 will be described later.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information (target work information) related to at least one of a product corresponding to the work to be determined and a work state corresponding to the work to be determined.
  • the product corresponding to the determination target work includes at least one of a document corresponding to the determination target work and a log corresponding to the determination target work. Details of the target work information will be described later.
  • the determination unit 107 relates to a process to be determined corresponding to the target work information based on the project identification information specified by the project specification unit 108, the information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 (target work information), and the reference information. Determine the degree of progress.
  • the determination unit 107 specifies reference information corresponding to the project identification information specified by the project specification unit 108.
  • the information (target work information) acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 corresponds to the reference work information included in the progress determination element in the specified reference information.
  • the determination unit 107 determines the degree of progress regarding the process to be determined corresponding to the target work information based on the progress determination standard corresponding to the reference work information.
  • the reference registration unit 105, the information acquisition unit 106, the determination unit 107, and the project identification unit 108 may be realized by a computer program.
  • the storage unit 109 of the management apparatus 100 may store a computer program that implements the reference registration unit 105, the information acquisition unit 106, the determination unit 107, and the project identification unit 108.
  • the progress determination reference database 110 stores one or more project identification information, a process corresponding to each project identification information, and a progress determination element corresponding to each process in association with each other. Specifically, the progress determination reference database 110 stores reference information including a combination of project identification information, one or more processes, and a progress determination element corresponding to each process. Here, specifically, the progress determination reference database 110 stores reference information for each project identification information.
  • a set of reference work information and a progress judgment standard related to at least one of a product corresponding to one process and a work state corresponding to one process is used as one progress judgment element.
  • the product corresponding to one process includes at least one of a document corresponding to one process and a log corresponding to one process.
  • a person who manages progress uses the input unit 103 of the management apparatus 100 to identify information (project identification information) for identifying a project to be determined, and Input information for identifying the process to be included.
  • the information for identifying the process may be, for example, a number indicating the process, a name, or the like.
  • the progress manager inputs the information (reference work information) regarding at least one of the product corresponding to each process and the work state included in the project, and the progress determination criteria, and the input unit 103 of the management apparatus 100.
  • the product corresponding to each process may be a document corresponding to each process, a log related to work, or the like.
  • the standard registration unit 105 generates a set of the input reference work information and the input progress determination criterion as one progress determination element for each process. Then, the reference registration unit 105 generates reference information that combines the input project identification information, information for identifying a process, and a progress determination element. Then, the reference registration unit 105 registers the generated reference information in the progress determination reference database 110.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the progress determination reference database 110.
  • the progress determination reference database 110 shown in FIG. 3 includes reference information corresponding to project identification information “00001” and “00002”.
  • the progress determination reference database 110 shown in FIG. 3 stores project identification information “00001”, processes “A” to “D”, and progress determination elements corresponding to each process in association with each other.
  • the reference work information includes a set of information type (TYPE) and a value (data) corresponding to the type (VALUE).
  • the progress management database 111 stores one or more project identification information, a process corresponding to each project identification information, target work information corresponding to each process, and a progress determination result in association with each other.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the progress management database 111.
  • the progress management database 111 illustrated in FIG. 4 includes target work information corresponding to project identification information “00001” and “00002” and a progress determination result.
  • the progress management database 111 illustrated in FIG. 4 stores project identification information “00001”, processes “A” to “D”, target work information corresponding to each process, and a progress determination result in association with each other.
  • the target work information includes a set of information type (TYPE) and a value (data) (VALUE) corresponding to the type.
  • the file management apparatus 200 includes a communication unit 201, a control unit 202, an input unit 203, and a storage unit 204.
  • the file management apparatus 200 may include hardware and software (not shown).
  • the communication unit 201 is connected to the network 600 and communicates with the management apparatus 100.
  • the communication unit 201 is realized using a NIC or the like.
  • the control unit 202 controls the entire file management apparatus 200.
  • the control unit 202 is realized using a CPU or the like.
  • the storage unit 204 stores one or more electronic files.
  • the storage unit 204 is realized by a magnetic disk device, an optical disk device, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
  • the control unit 202 specifies the electronic file to be saved based on the information for specifying the electronic file to be saved. For example, it is assumed that the input unit 203 receives a file name of the electronic file and a file path in which the electronic file is stored as information for specifying the electronic file to be saved. In that case, the control unit 202 specifies an electronic file to be saved based on the file name and file path received by the input unit 203. Then, the control unit 202 stores the identified electronic file in the storage unit 204.
  • the input unit 203 receives information based on a user operation. Specifically, the input unit 203 receives information for specifying an electronic file based on a user operation.
  • the information specifying the electronic file to be stored may be the file name of the electronic file, the file path where the electronic file is stored, or the like.
  • the input unit 203 is realized using a keyboard, a touch panel, voice input means, and the like.
  • the input unit 203 is not particularly limited as long as it can receive information based on a user operation.
  • the control unit 202 may access the terminal via the communication unit 201, refer to the specified file path, and acquire the electronic file to be saved. Then, the control unit 202 stores the acquired electronic file in the storage unit 204.
  • the progress criterion database 110 stores reference work information including information on electronic files corresponding to at least one of a document corresponding to a process and a log corresponding to the process.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information on the electronic file as target work information. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information about an electronic file from the file management apparatus 200 as target work information.
  • the information regarding the electronic file corresponding to the target work information includes at least one of presence / absence of an electronic file, file name, storage location, file size, and folder size for storing the electronic file.
  • the weight measuring apparatus 300 includes a communication unit 301, a control unit 302, and a weight sensor 303. Needless to say, the weight measuring apparatus 300 may include hardware and software not shown.
  • the communication unit 301 is connected to the network 600 and communicates with the management apparatus 100.
  • the communication unit 301 is realized using a NIC or the like.
  • the control unit 302 controls the entire weight measuring apparatus 300.
  • the control unit 302 is realized using a CPU or the like.
  • the weight sensor 303 measures the weight of the object to be measured.
  • the control unit 302 acquires the weight measured by the weight sensor 303 from the weight sensor 303.
  • the control unit 302 transmits the notified weight to the management apparatus 100 via the communication unit 301.
  • a worker who works on a project creates a document such as a paper medium corresponding to the process.
  • the worker may create a handwritten document related to the work content corresponding to the process.
  • the operator uses the weight sensor 303 of the weight measuring device 300 to measure the weight of the created document.
  • the control unit 302 acquires the weight measured by the weight sensor 303 from the weight sensor 303.
  • the control unit 302 transmits the weight measured by the weight sensor 303 to the management apparatus 100.
  • control unit 302 may calculate the amount of change in weight with respect to the weight at different time points. And the control part 302 may transmit the variation
  • the management apparatus 100 may acquire the amount of change in the weight of the document as target work information in order to determine the degree of progress regarding the process to be determined.
  • the progress criterion database 110 stores reference work information including information on at least one of the weight of the document corresponding to the process and the presence / absence of the document.
  • the information regarding the weight of the document is information indicating at least one of the weight of the document and the amount of change in the weight of the document.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information on at least one of the weight of the document corresponding to the work to be determined and the presence / absence of the document as target work information. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 acquires, from the weight measurement apparatus 300, information regarding at least one of the weight of the document corresponding to the determination target work and the presence / absence of the document.
  • the information related to the weight of the document corresponding to the work to be determined is information indicating at least one of the weight of the document corresponding to the work to be determined and the amount of change in the weight of the document.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 may determine that “there is a document” when the weight of the document acquired from the weight measuring device 300 exceeds a predetermined value. On the other hand, the information acquisition unit 106 may determine that “there is no document” when the weight of the document acquired from the weight measurement device 300 is equal to or less than a predetermined value.
  • the imaging device 400 includes a communication unit 401, a control unit 402, and an imaging unit (camera) 403. Needless to say, the imaging apparatus 400 may include hardware and software (not shown).
  • the communication unit 401 is connected to the network 600 and communicates with the management apparatus 100.
  • the communication unit 401 is realized using a NIC or the like.
  • the control unit 402 controls the entire imaging apparatus 400.
  • the control unit 402 is realized using a CPU or the like.
  • the imaging unit (camera) 403 generates a captured image. Specifically, the imaging unit 403 captures a work area (work area) and generates a captured image.
  • the work area may be the room.
  • the work area may be within the predetermined range.
  • an imaging device 400 may be installed by a worker who performs work on a project, a person who manages progress, or the like so that the imaging unit 403 captures a work area (work area). Then, the control unit 402 may cause the imaging unit 403 to capture a work area (work area) at a predetermined time interval and generate a captured image.
  • a worker who works on a project may photograph a work area (work area) using the imaging device 400 at a timing of reporting progress (work progress).
  • the timing for reporting the progress (work progress) may be, for example, the time when the worker determines that one process has been completed.
  • the timing for reporting the progress (work progress) may be, for example, the time when the worker finishes the work of the day.
  • the control unit 402 acquires the captured image generated by the imaging unit 403. Then, the control unit 402 transmits the acquired captured image to the management apparatus 100 via the communication unit 401.
  • the progress criterion database 110 includes reference work information including information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area).
  • resources are “persons” and / or “things” related to work.
  • Person includes a worker who performs work.
  • the “thing” includes a member related to work, a work object, an installation object, and the like.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires, as target work information, information regarding at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area) based on a captured image obtained by photographing the work area (work area). To do.
  • the position where the worker performs the work may be different.
  • the workers may work in the same room densely, or each worker may have the same
  • members related to work, work objects, installation objects, etc. may be arranged at different positions.
  • the position, distribution, and movement of the worker in the work area (work area) for example, indoors
  • the progress of work can be grasped by monitoring.
  • the work area (work area) for example, indoors
  • the management apparatus 100 determines the position, distribution, movement, and progress of work with respect to workers, members, work objects, installation objects, and the like in a work area (work area) (for example, a room). Use to do. Therefore, the information acquisition unit 106 acquires a captured image obtained by capturing a work area (work area). Then, the information acquisition unit 106 obtains information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of workers, members, work objects, installation objects, and the like included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. Obtained as target work information.
  • a work area for example, a room
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires a captured image obtained by capturing a work area (work area). Then, the information acquisition unit 106 obtains information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of workers, members, work objects, installation objects, and the like included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. Obtained as target work information.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 calculates at least one of the position and the area of the center of gravity of the predetermined area corresponding to the resource as the area information for the predetermined area in the captured image. And the information acquisition part 106 acquires the information regarding at least any one of the position of a resource, distribution, and a movement as object work information based on area
  • the information acquisition unit 106 may specify a luminance region corresponding to the work clothes in the captured image. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 performs image processing on the captured image and, based on the distribution of luminance pixels corresponding to the work clothes in the captured image, determines the luminance area corresponding to the work clothes. You may specify.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 may specify a color area corresponding to the work clothes in the captured image. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 performs image processing on the captured image, and determines a color region corresponding to the work clothes based on the distribution of pixels of the color corresponding to the work clothes in the captured image. You may specify.
  • a color and / or luminance area corresponding to a member, work object, installation object, etc. related to work may be specified.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 performs image processing on the captured image, and in the captured image, a color and / or luminance corresponding to a member, work target, installation target, and the like related to work. Based on the pixel distribution, the color and / or the luminance region may be specified.
  • the reference work information stored in the progress determination reference database 110 includes information on the luminance and the color. Of course, it may be configured.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 calculates at least one of the position and area of the center of gravity of the predetermined area corresponding to the resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to work) as area information. Then, based on the calculated area information, the information acquisition unit 106 obtains information regarding at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of the resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to the work) as target work information. Get as.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 calculates area information including the position of the center of gravity of a predetermined area corresponding to a resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to work) at different points in time. In this case, the information acquisition unit 106 determines the moving direction of the resource based on the position of the center of gravity of the predetermined area corresponding to the resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to the work) at different time points. The amount of movement is calculated. Then, the information acquisition unit 106 may acquire (calculate) the movement direction and movement amount of the resource as target work information.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 calculates region information including the area of a predetermined region corresponding to a resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to work) at different points in time. In this case, the information acquisition unit 106 calculates the amount of change in the area based on the area of a predetermined region corresponding to the resource (“person” and / or “thing” related to the work) at different times. May be. Then, the information acquisition unit 106 may acquire (calculate) the calculated change amount of the area as target work information.
  • the work-related apparatus 500 includes a communication unit 501, a control unit 502, an input unit 503, an output unit 504, and a storage unit 505. Needless to say, the work-related apparatus 500 may include hardware and software (not shown).
  • the communication unit 501 is connected to the network 600 and communicates with the management apparatus 100.
  • the communication unit 501 is realized using a NIC or the like.
  • the storage unit 505 stores information necessary for operating the work-related apparatus 500.
  • the storage unit 505 is realized by a magnetic disk device, an optical disk device, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
  • the control unit 502 controls the entire work-related apparatus 500.
  • the control unit 502 is realized using a CPU or the like.
  • control unit 502 reads out the computer program from the storage unit 505 and executes processing based on the computer program.
  • the input unit 503 receives information based on a user operation.
  • the input unit 203 is realized using a keyboard, a touch panel, voice input means, and the like.
  • the input unit 503 is not particularly limited as long as it can receive information based on a user operation.
  • the output unit 504 outputs information.
  • the control unit 502 reads the computer program stored in the storage unit 505 and executes the processing, the control unit 502 may cause the output unit 504 to output the processing result.
  • the output unit 504 may display the result of the process executed by the control unit 502 on a display (not shown).
  • the output unit 504 may cause a printer (not shown) to print the result of the process executed by the control unit 502.
  • the output unit 504 may notify the result of the processing executed by the control unit 502 to a predetermined terminal (not shown) via the communication unit 501.
  • the progress judgment standard database 110 includes reference work information including information on the presence / absence of the work-related apparatus 500.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information on the presence / absence of the work-related apparatus 500 as target work information. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 may attempt to communicate with the work-related device 500 via the communication unit 101 and determine whether the work-related device 500 has responded. For example, the information acquisition unit 106 may use a Ping command to transmit a predetermined signal to the work-related apparatus 500 and determine whether the work-related apparatus 500 has a response.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 determines that the work-related device 500 exists (that is, “there is a work-related device 500”). On the other hand, when the communication unit 101 does not receive a response from the work-related device 500, the information acquisition unit 106 determines that the work-related device 500 does not exist (that is, “no work-related device 500”).
  • the information acquisition part 106 may acquire the presence or absence of the response from the work related apparatus 500 as information regarding the presence or absence of the work related apparatus 500. That is, the information acquisition unit 106 may acquire the presence / absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500 as target work information.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the management apparatus 100.
  • step S1 the project identification unit 108 identifies a project. Specifically, the project identification unit 108 identifies project identification information regarding a project whose process and progress are to be determined.
  • step S2 the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects reference information corresponding to the identified project.
  • the project identification unit 108 identifies the project identification information “00001” regarding the project for which the process and progress are to be determined.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and selects information shown in the table corresponding to the project identification information “00001” from the tables shown in FIG. 3 as reference information.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110, and uses a combination of the project identification information “00001”, the processes “A” to “D”, and the progress determination elements corresponding to the respective processes. Select the reference information.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the reference information that includes the combination of the project identification information “00001”, the processes “A” to “D”, and the progress determination element corresponding to each process. An example will be described.
  • step S3 the determination unit 107 selects a process to be determined from one or more processes included in the selected reference information.
  • the process to be determined is a process for determining progress.
  • step S4 the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects one or more determination target progress determination methods corresponding to the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” as the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and selects the progress determination method “file name, file size” and “weight” corresponding to the process “C” as the determination target progress determination method. .
  • step S5 the determination unit 107 selects an unselected progress determination method from the progress determination methods to be determined.
  • step S6 the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and selects a progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 has selected at least one progress determination related device from among the file management device 200, the weight measuring device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work related device 500. Select according to the judgment method.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” as the determination target process. Furthermore, it is assumed that the determination unit 107 selects the progress determination method “file name, file size” as the determination target progress determination method. In this case, the information acquisition unit 106 selects the file management device 200 as the progress determination related device corresponding to the progress determination method.
  • step S7 the information acquisition unit 106 acquires target work information from the selected progress determination related device. Details of processing in which the information acquisition unit 106 acquires target work information from the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500 will be described later.
  • step S8 the determination unit 107 determines whether or not the acquired target work information satisfies a progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process. If the acquired target work information does not satisfy the progress determination criteria corresponding to the determination target process (No branch in step S8), the determination unit determines that the acquired target work information does not correspond to the determination target process. 107 is determined (step S12). And it changes to step S13.
  • the determination unit 107 determines (step S9). Then, the determination unit 107 changes the progress evaluation value based on the acquired target work information (step S10).
  • the progress evaluation value is a value indicating progress based on one progress determination method in the determination target process.
  • the progress evaluation value may be a progress rate based on one progress determination method in one process.
  • the determination unit 107 records the acquired target work information in the progress management database 111 (step S11). And it changes to step S13.
  • step S13 the determination unit 107 determines whether all progress determination methods to be determined have been selected. If all the progress determination methods to be determined have not been selected (No branch in step S13), the process returns to step S5 and the process is continued. On the other hand, when all the progress determination methods to be determined are selected (Yes branch in step S13), the process proceeds to step S21 shown in FIG.
  • steps S6 to S12 shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail when the progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method is the file management device 200.
  • step S6 shown in FIG. 5 the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects a progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 selects the file management apparatus 200 as the progress determination related apparatus (step A101).
  • the information acquisition unit 106 determines whether the target electronic file corresponding to the determination target process is stored in the file management apparatus 200 among the selected reference information (step A102).
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “A” as the determination target process.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 shown in FIG. Then, the information acquisition unit 106 determines whether an electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document” is stored in the file management apparatus 200.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” shown in FIG. 3 as the determination target process. In that case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3, and whether the electronic file having the file path “bbb” and the file name “construction completion report” is stored in the file management apparatus 200. The information acquisition unit 106 determines whether or not.
  • step A104 the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information about the target electronic file “none” as target work information. And it changes to step A105.
  • step A102 when the target electronic file corresponding to the process to be determined among the selected reference information is stored in the file management apparatus 200 (Yes branch of step A102), the process proceeds to step A103.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information about the target electronic file as target work information. Specifically, the information acquisition unit 106 corresponds to the process to be determined, and includes at least one of presence / absence of a target electronic file, file name, storage location (file path), file size, and folder size for storing the electronic file. Is acquired as target work information.
  • the target electronic file is an electronic file corresponding to the determination target process. And it changes to step A105.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “A” as the determination target process.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3, and whether or not the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document” is stored in the file management apparatus 200. Determine whether. Assume that an electronic file having a file path “aaa” and a file name “design document” is stored in the file management apparatus 200. In this case, the information acquisition unit 106 acquires at least one of the presence / absence of the electronic file, the file name, the storage location (file path), the file size, and the folder size for storing the electronic file as target work information. To do.
  • step A105 the determination unit 107 determines whether the target electronic file satisfies the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process in the selected criterion information.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the information is not applicable (step A106). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the information regarding the electronic file does not correspond to the determination target process. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • the acquired target work information is the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that this is true (step A107). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the information regarding the electronic file corresponds to the process to be determined.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “A” as the determination target process. Assume that the file size of the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document” is larger than 0 MB and not larger than 10 MB. In this case, the determination unit 107 determines that the electronic file satisfies the progress determination criterion. On the other hand, regarding the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document”, when the file size is 0 MB, the determination unit 107 determines that the electronic file does not satisfy the progress determination criterion.
  • Step A108 the determination unit 107 changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the determination target process based on the target electronic file and the progress determination criterion.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “A” as the determination target process. Then, it is assumed that the file size “12 MB” is acquired as the target work information for the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document”. In that case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “A” to “100%”.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the file size “2 MB” as the target work information for the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document”.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “A” to “20%”.
  • the determination unit 107 may determine, as the progress evaluation value corresponding to the determination target process, the maximum progress evaluation value that satisfies the target work information in the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the file size “3 MB” as the target work information for the electronic file having the file path “aaa” and the file name “design document”.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 shown in FIG.
  • the determination unit 107 corresponds to the process “A” with “20%” corresponding to the file size “2 MB” that satisfies the file size “3 MB” among the progress determination criteria corresponding to the process “A”.
  • the progress evaluation value may be determined.
  • step A109 the determination unit 107 records information on the target electronic file in the progress management database 111. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • step S6 shown in FIG. 5 the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects a progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 selects the weight measuring device 300 as the progress determination related device (step A201).
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires information on the weight of the document from the weight measurement device 300 as target work information (step A202).
  • a worker who works on a project creates a document such as a paper medium corresponding to the process.
  • the worker may create a handwritten document related to the work content corresponding to the process.
  • the operator uses the weight sensor 303 of the weight measuring device 300 to measure the weight of the created document.
  • the control unit 302 of the weight measuring apparatus 300 acquires the weight of the document measured by the weight sensor 303 from the weight sensor 303.
  • the control unit 302 of the weight measuring device 300 transmits the document weight measured by the weight sensor 303 to the management device 100.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the weight of the document transmitted from the weight measurement device 300 as the target work information.
  • step A203 the determination unit 107 determines whether or not the information regarding the weight of the acquired document satisfies the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process in the selected criterion information.
  • the acquired target work information is determined as the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the above does not apply (step A204). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the information regarding the weight of the document acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 does not correspond to the process to be determined. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • the acquired target work information is the determination target information.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the process is applicable (step A205). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the information regarding the weight of the document acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 corresponds to the process to be determined.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” shown in FIG. 3 as the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 shown in FIG. 3, and when the acquired weight is greater than 0 g and less than or equal to 100 g, the determination unit 107 determines that the weight satisfies the progress determination criterion. To do.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the weight does not satisfy the progress determination criterion.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 may acquire the information “no document” as the target work information.
  • step A206 the determination unit 107 changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process to be determined based on the information regarding the weight of the acquired document and the progress determination criterion.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” as the determination target process. Assume that the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the weight “20 g” as the target work information. In that case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “C” to “20%”.
  • the determination unit 107 determines, as the progress evaluation value corresponding to the determination target process, the maximum progress evaluation value that satisfies the target work information in the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process. Also good.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” as the determination target process. Assume that the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the weight “85 g” as the target work information. In this case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “C” to “80%”.
  • step A207 the determination unit 107 records information on the weight of the acquired document in the progress management database 111. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “C” as the determination target process.
  • the weight “85 g” is acquired as the target work information.
  • steps S6 to S12 shown in FIG. 5 will be described in detail when the progress determination-related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method is the imaging device 400.
  • step S6 shown in FIG. 5 the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects a progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 selects the imaging device 400 as the progress determination related device (step A301).
  • step A302 the information acquisition unit 106 acquires a captured image from the imaging device 400.
  • step A303 the determination unit 107 identifies a progress determination method regarding resources corresponding to the determination target process in the selected reference information.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “D” as the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and specifies the progress determination method “area of the region corresponding to the predetermined luminance” as the progress determination method related to the resource.
  • step A304 the information acquisition unit 106 acquires predetermined area information as target work information from the acquired captured image based on a determination method related to the specified resource.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and specifies the progress determination method “area of a region corresponding to a predetermined luminance” as the progress determination method for resources.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 specifies a region having a predetermined luminance in the captured image. Then, the information acquisition unit 106 calculates (acquires) the area of the identified region as target work information.
  • the reference work information stored in the progress determination criterion database 110 may be configured to include information on the predetermined luminance (luminance value or the like).
  • step A305 the determination unit 107 determines whether or not the specified region information satisfies the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process in the selected reference information. If the identified area information does not satisfy the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process in the selected criterion information (No branch in step A305), the determination unit 107 determines that the acquired target work information is the determination It is determined that the process does not correspond to the target process (step A306). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the specified region information does not correspond to the determination target process. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the acquired target operation information is It is determined that the process corresponds to the determination target process (step A307). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the specified area information corresponds to the process to be determined.
  • step A308 the determination unit 107 changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the determination target process based on the specified region information and the progress determination criterion.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “D” as the determination target process. Then, it is assumed that the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and specifies the progress determination method “area of a region corresponding to a predetermined luminance” as a progress determination method related to resources. Then, it is assumed that the information acquisition unit 106 calculates (acquires) area information having an area “50 m 2 ” of an area having a predetermined luminance as target work information. In that case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “D” to “0%”.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 calculates (acquires) area information having an area “0 m 2 ” of an area having a predetermined luminance as target work information.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “D” to “100%”.
  • step A309 the determination unit 107 records the specified area information in the progress management database 111. And it changes to step S13 shown in FIG.
  • step S6 shown in FIG. 5 the information acquisition unit 106 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 and selects a progress determination related device corresponding to the selected progress determination method.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 selects the work-related device 500 as the progress determination-related device (step A401).
  • step A402 the information acquisition unit 106 determines whether communication between the work-related apparatus 500 and the management apparatus 100 is possible. For example, the information acquisition unit 106 determines whether communication between the work-related apparatus 500 and the management apparatus 100 is possible using a Ping command.
  • step A403 the information acquisition unit 106 acquires the presence / absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500 as target work information.
  • step A404 the determination unit 107 determines whether the presence / absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500 satisfies the progress determination criterion.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the acquired target work information does not correspond to the determination target process. (Step A405). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the work-related apparatus 500 is not in a state corresponding to the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 determines that the acquired target work information corresponds to the determination target process. (Step A406). In other words, the determination unit 107 determines that the work-related apparatus 500 is in a state corresponding to the process to be determined.
  • step A407 the determination unit 107 changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the determination target process based on the presence / absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500 and the progress determination criterion.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the process “B” as the determination target process. Then, it is assumed that the communication unit 101 receives a response from the work-related apparatus 500. In this case, the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “B” to “100%”.
  • the determination unit 107 refers to the progress determination reference database 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 and changes the progress evaluation value corresponding to the process “B” to “0%”.
  • step A408 the determination unit 107 records information on the response from the work-related apparatus 500 in the progress management database 111.
  • the determination unit 107 selects all progress determination methods to be determined regarding the process to be determined (Yes branch in step S13 illustrated in FIG. 5). In this case, the determination unit 107 determines the degree of progress based on the progress evaluation value and the progress determination criterion corresponding to the determination target process (step S21).
  • the determination unit 107 may determine the degree of progress using two or more progress determination methods in one determination target process.
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires target work information corresponding to each progress determination method from the progress determination related device in one determination target process. Then, the determination unit 107 calculates (changes) the progress evaluation value in accordance with each acquired target work information in one determination target process. Then, the determination unit 107 determines the degree of progress regarding the determination target process based on the progress evaluation value calculated (changed) according to each target work information. In other words, the determination unit 107 may evaluate the progress evaluation value calculated according to each target work information in combination and determine the degree of progress with respect to the determination target process.
  • the determination unit 107 uses the target work information acquired from the file management apparatus 200 and the target work information acquired from the imaging apparatus 400 in one determination target process, and the degree of progress in the determination target process. May be determined. Specifically, the determination unit 107 calculates (changes) a progress evaluation value corresponding to the target work information based on the target work information acquired from the file management apparatus 200 and the progress determination criteria. Further, the determination unit 107 calculates (changes) a progress evaluation value corresponding to the target work information based on the target work information acquired from the imaging device 400 and the progress determination criterion. Then, the determination unit 107 may compositely evaluate the progress evaluation value calculated (changed) according to each target work information, and determine the degree of progress regarding the process to be determined.
  • the management apparatus 100 may set a predetermined evaluation function in advance when the progress evaluation value is evaluated in a composite manner. Then, the determination unit 107 may determine the degree of progress regarding the process to be determined based on the progress evaluation value using a preset evaluation function. In that case, of course, the management apparatus 100 may register the evaluation function in the progress determination reference database 110.
  • step S22 the determination unit 107 records the degree of progress in the progress management database 111.
  • step S23 the output unit 104 outputs the degree of progress.
  • the output unit 104 outputs the degree of progress to a display (not shown).
  • the output unit 104 may print the progress degree on a printer (not shown).
  • the output unit 104 may notify the degree of progress to a predetermined terminal (not shown) via the communication unit 101.
  • the management system 1 will be described in the present embodiment by specifically illustrating a project.
  • the specific example shown below is an example of a project and is not intended to limit the contents of the project shown below.
  • the user of the management system 1 may register the reference information in the progress determination reference database 110 for each project according to each specific example shown below. Further, in the projects according to the specific examples shown below, the presence or absence of members differs depending on the contents of the project (work contents). Therefore, the user of the management system 1 may register different progress determination methods in the progress determination reference database 110 according to the presence or absence of members in the project. In other words, the progress manager or the like may register different reference information in the progress determination reference database 110 according to the presence or absence of members in the project.
  • the project according to the first specific example is a project for performing construction related to communication settings so that the information processing apparatus can communicate.
  • the information processing apparatus to be constructed may be a PC, a workstation, a server, or the like, and details thereof are not limited.
  • the management device 100 when using a member related to work, uses the imaging device 400 as a progress determination related device.
  • the progress determination criterion database 110 includes reference work information including information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area). .
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires a captured image obtained by capturing a work area (work area) from the imaging device 400. Furthermore, when using a member related to work in the project according to the first specific example, the information acquisition unit 106 determines the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. Information on at least one of the above is acquired as target work information.
  • the project according to the second specific example is a project for operating a system including an information processing apparatus.
  • an administrator of an operation target system manages and updates the hardware configuring the information processing apparatus.
  • an administrator of the system to be operated manages and updates software installed in the information processing apparatus.
  • the manager of the operation target system or the like performs emergency measures when a failure occurs in the system.
  • the information processing apparatus included in the operation target system may be a PC, a workstation, a server, or the like, and details thereof are not limited.
  • the management apparatus 100 may not use the imaging apparatus 400 as a progress determination related apparatus.
  • the progress determination criterion database 110 may not include reference work information including information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area).
  • the information acquisition unit 106 targets information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. It may not be acquired as work information.
  • the project according to the third specific example is a project in which a network device or the like is installed and operated.
  • the management device 100 when using a member related to work, uses the imaging device 400 as a progress determination related device.
  • the progress determination criterion database 110 includes reference work information including information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area). .
  • the information acquisition unit 106 acquires a captured image obtained by capturing a work area (work area) from the imaging device 400. Furthermore, in the project according to the third specific example, when using a member related to work, the information acquisition unit 106 determines the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. Information on at least one of the above is acquired as target work information.
  • the project according to the fourth specific example is a project for designing a system including an information processing apparatus.
  • the design person selects an information processing apparatus, a network device, and the like included in the design target system, and designs a network connection configuration.
  • the information processing apparatus included in the system to be designed may be a PC, a workstation, a server, or the like, and the details thereof do not matter.
  • the management device 100 may not use the imaging device 400 as a progress determination related device.
  • the progress determination criterion database 110 may not include reference work information including information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area).
  • the information acquisition unit 106 targets information on at least one of the position, distribution, and movement of resources included in the work area (work area) based on the captured image. It may not be acquired as work information.
  • the management apparatus 100 collects information related to the working state from one or more progress determination related apparatuses, and makes a determination based on the collected information. Judge progress on the subject process. Therefore, as a first effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to easily determining the progress of the determination target process without depending on the subjectivity of the worker.
  • the management apparatus 100 can determine the progress regarding the process to be determined at an arbitrary timing. Therefore, as a second effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to determining the progress with respect to the determination target process according to the work situation.
  • the management system 1 contributes to reducing the burden on the progress manager by the management device 100 determining the progress regarding the process to be determined.
  • the management apparatus 100 registers in advance the method for determining progress, information used for determining progress, criteria for determining progress, and the like in the progress determination criterion database 110. To do. Then, the management apparatus 100 refers to the progress determination criterion database 110 and determines the progress regarding the determination target process. Therefore, as a fourth effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment makes progress with respect to the determination target process based on the same standard even when the work is performed and / or when the workers are different. Contribute to judgment.
  • the management device 100 determines the progress determination method, information used for determining progress, criteria for determining progress, and the like for each project for a plurality of projects. It is registered in advance in the criterion database 110. Therefore, as a fifth effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to easily determining the progress with respect to the process to be determined based on a standard or the like according to the project.
  • the progress manager can freely (optionally) register a method for judging progress, information used for judging progress, criteria for judging progress, and the like. Can do. Therefore, as a sixth effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to determining the progress of the process to be determined based on the criteria required by the progress manager according to the contents of the project and the like. To do.
  • a progress determination method, information used for determining progress, and a criterion for determining progress are different methods, information, and standards. May be registered in the progress criterion database 110.
  • the management apparatus 100 may register different methods, different information, and different criteria in the progress determination criterion database 110 according to the presence or absence of a member related to the task, even if the project is a similar task. . Therefore, as a seventh effect, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to appropriately determining progress by flexibly dealing with partial differences even in projects with similar work. .
  • the management device determines whether or not the target work information acquired from the progress determination related device corresponds to a determination target process.
  • the description of the same part as the above embodiment is omitted.
  • the same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the description of the same operational effects as those of the above-described embodiment is also omitted.
  • the overall configuration of the management system 1 according to the present embodiment is as shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the management apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. Since the processing of steps S101 to S102 shown in FIG. 11 is the same as the processing of steps S1 to S2 shown in FIG. 5, detailed description thereof is omitted. Further, the process of step S113 shown in FIG. 11 is the same as the process of step S13 shown in FIG. Hereinafter, differences from the operation of the management apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment will be described in detail.
  • the determination unit 107 selects the reference information corresponding to the identified project with reference to the progress determination reference database 110 (step S102). In this case, the determination unit 107 selects an unselected process among the processes included in the selected reference information as a determination target process (step S103). Then, the management apparatus 100 performs the processes in steps S104 to S108 for the process to be determined. Since the processing in steps S104 to S108 is the same as the processing in steps S4 to S8 shown in FIG. 5, detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • step S108 When the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 satisfies the progress determination criteria corresponding to the determination target process (Yes branch of step S108), the management apparatus 100 performs the processing of steps S109 to S111. . Since the processing from step S109 to step S111 is the same as the processing from step S9 to step S11 shown in FIG. 5, detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • step S108 when the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 does not satisfy the progress determination criteria corresponding to the determination target process (No branch in step S108), the process proceeds to step S112.
  • step S112 the determination unit 107 determines that the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 does not correspond to the process to be determined.
  • the process returns to step S103 and the process is continued.
  • the management apparatus 100 changes the determination target process when the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 does not correspond to the determination target process.
  • the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 is information indicating the work status of the determination target. Therefore, when the target work information acquired by the information acquisition unit 106 does not correspond to the determination target process, the management apparatus 100 determines that the determination target work state does not correspond to the determination target process. When the determination target work state does not correspond to the determination target process, the management apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment changes the determination target process.
  • step A106 illustrated in FIG. 6 the management apparatus 100 illustrated in FIG. The process proceeds to step S103, and the process is continued.
  • step A109 shown in FIG. 6 the management apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment transitions to step S113 shown in FIG. Continue.
  • the processing when the information acquisition unit 106 selects the weight measuring device 300 as the progress determination related device is as shown in FIG. 7, detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the management apparatus 100 determines that the target work information acquired from the weight measurement apparatus 300 does not correspond to the process to be determined (step A204 illustrated in FIG. 7)
  • the management apparatus 100 performs the steps illustrated in FIG. The process proceeds to S103 and the processing is continued.
  • the management apparatus 100 records the acquired weight in the progress management database 111 (step A207 shown in FIG. 7), the management apparatus 100 transitions to step S113 shown in FIG.
  • the management apparatus 100 determines that the target work information acquired from the imaging apparatus 400 does not correspond to the process to be determined (step A306 in FIG. 8), the management apparatus 100 in FIG. The process proceeds to S103 and the processing is continued.
  • the management apparatus 100 transitions to step S113 shown in FIG. To do.
  • the management apparatus 100 determines that the target work information acquired from the work-related apparatus 500 does not correspond to the process to be determined (step A405 illustrated in FIG. 9), the management apparatus 100 illustrated in FIG. The process proceeds to step S103, and the process is continued.
  • the management apparatus 100 transitions to step S113 shown in FIG. And continue processing.
  • the management apparatus 100 can specify the process corresponding to the work state to be determined. Therefore, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to managing the progress more appropriately.
  • the management device 100 identifies a process corresponding to the target work state and determines the progress with respect to the determination target process. Therefore, the management system 1 according to the present embodiment contributes to determining progress more easily according to the work situation.
  • the management apparatus 100 determines the presence or absence of the work-related apparatus 500 based on the presence or absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500.
  • this is not intended to limit the method in which the management apparatus 100 determines whether or not the work-related apparatus 500 is present.
  • the management device 100 may determine the presence or absence of the work-related device 500 using a device (not shown) that monitors the communication state of the work-related device 500 (hereinafter referred to as a communication monitoring device). In that case, the management apparatus 100 may acquire information related to the communication state of the work-related apparatus 500 from the communication monitoring apparatus and determine whether or not the work-related apparatus 500 is present.
  • a mode has been described in which the management apparatus 100 determines that the degree of progress is “100%” when there is a response from the work-related apparatus 500. That is, the description has been given of the mode in which the management apparatus 100 determines that the work corresponding to the process has been completed when the work-related apparatus 500 exists.
  • this is not intended to limit the management apparatus 100 to determine that the work corresponding to the process is completed when the work-related apparatus 500 exists.
  • the worker may use the work-related apparatus 500 during work, and may end use of the work-related apparatus 500 when the work is finished.
  • the management apparatus 100 may determine that the progress is greater than 0% and less than 100% in the process to be determined. Then, when there is no response from the work-related apparatus 500, the management apparatus 100 may determine that the degree of progress is 100% in the determination target process.
  • the management device 100 determines the degree of progress based on the presence / absence of a response from the work-related device 500.
  • this is not intended to limit the management apparatus 100 to determine the degree of progress based on the presence / absence of a response from the work-related apparatus 500.
  • the management device 100 may determine the degree of progress based on the content of the response from the work-related device 500, for example.
  • the progress determination criterion database 110 stores the progress determination criterion and the progress management database 111 stores the progress determination result.
  • the progress determination criteria and the progress determination result may be stored in the same database.
  • the information stored in the progress determination reference database 110 and the information stored in the progress management database 111 may be configured to be included in one table (the same table). Of course.
  • the management device 100 has been described as having a database for storing the progress judgment criteria and the progress judgment results. However, this is not intended to limit the management apparatus 100 to a mode including a database that stores the progress determination criteria and the progress determination results.
  • An information processing apparatus (computer) (not shown) different from the management apparatus 100 may include a database that stores progress determination criteria and progress determination results. In this case, for example, the management apparatus 100 may access the information processing apparatus that stores the database via the network 600.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware of the management apparatus 100 according to the first and second embodiments.
  • the management apparatus 100 can be configured by a computer and has the configuration illustrated in FIG.
  • the management apparatus 100 includes a CPU 121, a memory 122, an input / output interface 123, a NIC 124 that is a communication interface, and the like that are connected to each other via an internal bus.
  • the configuration shown in FIG. 12 is not intended to limit the hardware configuration of the management apparatus 100.
  • the management device 100 may include hardware (not shown).
  • the number of CPUs and the like included in the management apparatus 100 is not limited to the example illustrated in FIG. 12.
  • a plurality of CPUs may be included in the management apparatus 100.
  • the memory 122 is a magnetic disk device, an optical disk device, a semiconductor memory, or the like.
  • the input / output interface 123 is an interface for a display or an input device.
  • the input device is a keyboard, a touch panel, a microphone, or the like.
  • the functions of the management apparatus 100 are realized by the CPU 121 executing a program stored in the memory 122. Alternatively, all or a part of the functions of the management apparatus 100 may be realized (implemented in hardware) by hardware such as FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
  • the program can be downloaded via a network or updated using a storage medium storing the program.
  • the function of the management apparatus 100 may be realized by a semiconductor chip. That is, the function of the management apparatus 100 only needs to be realized by executing software in some hardware.
  • the basic hardware configuration of the file management device 200, the weight measurement device 300, the imaging device 400, and the work-related device 500 can be the same as the hardware configuration of the management device 100 shown in FIG. The detailed explanation is omitted.
  • the weight measuring device 300 can be realized by further including a weight sensor 303.
  • the imaging apparatus 400 can be realized by further including an imaging unit (camera) 403.
  • management system 100 1000 management device 101, 201, 301, 401, 501 communication unit 102, 202, 302, 402, 502 control unit 103, 203, 503 input unit 104, 504 output unit 105 reference registration unit 106, 1003 information Acquisition unit 107, 1004 Judgment unit 108, 1002 Project identification unit 109, 204, 505, 1001 Storage unit 110 Progress judgment reference database 111 Progress management database 121 CPU 122 Memory 123 Input / output interface 124 NIC 200 File Management Device 300 Weight Measurement Device 303 Weight Sensor 400 Imaging Device 403 Imaging Unit 500 Work Related Device 600 Network

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Abstract

La présente invention a pour objet de gérer facilement la progression d'une tâche appartenant à différents types de tâche. Ce dispositif de gestion est pourvu : d'une unité de stockage destinée à stocker des informations de référence comportant une combinaison d'informations pour identifier un projet, une ou plusieurs étapes incluses dans le projet, et des éléments de détermination de progression correspondant aux étapes respectives, un élément de détermination de progression étant défini comme étant un ensemble d'informations de tâche de référence, lequel est associé à un produit correspondant à une étape et/ou à un état de tâche correspondant à une étape, et à un critère de progression ; d'une unité de spécification de projet destinée à spécifier un projet qui est le sujet de détermination ; d'une unité d'acquisition d'informations destinée à acquérir des informations de tâche de sujet associées au produit correspondant à une tâche qui est le sujet de détermination, et/ou à l'état de tâche correspondant à une tâche qui est le sujet de détermination ; et d'une unité de détermination destinée à déterminer le degré de progression sur la base des informations pour identifier un projet qui est le sujet de détermination, des informations de tâche du sujet et des informations de référence.
PCT/JP2019/019096 2018-05-17 2019-05-14 Dispositif de gestion, système de gestion, procédé de gestion et programme WO2019221110A1 (fr)

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JP2003288471A (ja) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-10 Seiko Epson Corp 顧客対応処理支援システムと顧客対応処理支援方法と顧客対応処理支援プログラム
WO2013051080A1 (fr) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-11 株式会社日立製作所 Procédé de gestion de chantier et dispositif de gestion de chantier
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