WO2019148595A1 - 一种小型冷焰火喷花机 - Google Patents

一种小型冷焰火喷花机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019148595A1
WO2019148595A1 PCT/CN2018/078797 CN2018078797W WO2019148595A1 WO 2019148595 A1 WO2019148595 A1 WO 2019148595A1 CN 2018078797 W CN2018078797 W CN 2018078797W WO 2019148595 A1 WO2019148595 A1 WO 2019148595A1
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Prior art keywords
unit
combustion
disposed
pushing mechanism
tube
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PCT/CN2018/078797
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汤国旋
汤国凯
邓大树
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湖南尚花科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019148595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019148595A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • A63J5/00—Auxiliaries for producing special effects on stages, or in circuses or arenas
    • A63J5/02—Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • A63J5/00—Auxiliaries for producing special effects on stages, or in circuses or arenas
    • A63J5/02—Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances
    • A63J5/023—Arrangements for making stage effects; Auxiliary stage appliances for making fire and flame simulations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/18—Simulations, e.g. pine cone, house that is destroyed, warship, volcano

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of cold fireworks, and in particular relates to a device for cold flame fire eruption.
  • Fireworks is a traditional invention in China, often used in stage performances, celebrations, and venues. Since fireworks are traditionally fired by gunpowder, they generate strong smoke and irritating odors when they are discharged, which easily pollutes the environment and poses a safety hazard. In recent years, the state has put forward new requirements for the environmental and safety performance of products. Therefore, there is an urgent need to increase its safety. The fire-fighting equipment without gunpowder replaces the traditional gunpowder eruption and becomes an inevitable trend, entering people's field of vision.
  • patent application 200620089199.0 discloses a device for oscillating, rotating or rotating a stage cold fireworks during a spotting process. It is driven by the motor, through the eccentric wheel and the connecting rod, or the rotating beam, so that the cold fireworks inserted in the clamping cup can swing, rotate or rotate, so that the ordinary direct-injection fireworks become fan-shaped and cone-shaped. Shape, and two dynamic fireworks styling on the plate.
  • the utility model uses a monotonous direct-injection cold fireworks, which can release a strong dynamic fireworks art shape, add a stage effect, and obviously expand the application function of the ordinary direct-injection cold fireworks.
  • the patent application 201620475120.1 discloses a cold fireworks erupting device, including a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism disposed at an output end of the storage mechanism, and an ejecting mechanism disposed at an output end of the feeding mechanism for ejecting the ignited metal particles outward; the output end of the feeding mechanism is provided for heating the feeding mechanism
  • the metal particles are a heating mechanism for igniting the metal particles, and the feeding mechanism is provided with a heating mechanism to form a heating section of the feeding mechanism, and the heating mechanism is covered with a heat insulating layer for thermal insulation, and the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism is a negative pressure chamber.
  • the negative pressure chamber of the feeding mechanism is provided with a pusher screw for feeding by means of spiral propulsion, and the heat insulating layer is provided with a through-insulation layer, a hairspraying mechanism and a heating mechanism for introducing external air into the feeding mechanism.
  • the chamber balances the negative pressure of the negative pressure chamber and promotes the inlet of the metal particles.
  • a cold flame fire erupting apparatus comprising a blanking mechanism for storing metal powder and cutting by rotary push, and an output connected to the blanking mechanism for transporting metal powder and during transport.
  • a feed pipe for exciting and igniting the metal powder
  • an outlet pipe connected to the output end of the feed pipe and for ejecting the ignited metal powder
  • an air supply mechanism for supplying an air flow into the outlet pipe to eject the ignited metal powder outward.
  • the air blowing mechanism is connected with a blowing branch that leads to the feeding pipe and is used for supplying air from the metal powder input end of the feeding pipe to the metal powder output end of the feeding pipe to drive the metal powder in the feeding pipe to the outlet pipe; the feeding pipe
  • An ignition heating device for exciting and igniting the metal powder in the inner cavity of the feeding tube is provided outside the method for the flame to heat the outer surface of the feeding tube. Control the metal powder ejecting speed, the burning effect of the metal powder, etc., in order to achieve a better eruption effect.
  • both of the above patent applications can realize the spraying of cold fireworks, and have a good display effect.
  • the first implementation manner is that the structural structure is complicated, especially the transmission device is too complicated, the realization cost is high, and usually has a large volume. It is inconvenient to transport and install; the second is that it can only be ejected upwards, and the effect of downward eruption cannot be achieved.
  • the use function is too single and cannot meet the various needs of the performance venue and the stage.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a small cold flame fire spraying machine which has a simple structure and can realize the discharge of cold fireworks by simple components, and is easy to implement. It is small in size and easy to transport and install.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a small cold flame fire spraying machine which can be horizontally placed and discharged by the improvement of the structure, and has a prominent discharge effect, and can meet the discharge of various performance places and stages. demand.
  • a small cold flame fire spraying machine comprises a frame, a hairspray unit, an ignition unit, a power unit and a storage unit, and the storage unit stores a cold firework material for discharging, the storage material
  • the unit is disposed at an intermediate position of the upper portion of the rack, the power unit is connected to the storage unit, and the power unit and the hairspray unit are disposed on both sides of the storage unit; the ignition unit is disposed under the storage unit, and the storage unit
  • the material unit is connected to the ignition unit, and the power unit transmits the cold flame material in the storage unit to the ignition unit, the ignition unit ignites the cold flame material, ignites it and sends it to the eruption unit, and the eruption unit accelerates the eruption upward, thereby forming a cold The effect of fireworks discharge.
  • the cold fireworks sprayer Since the present invention is to ignite the cold fireworks upwards, the cold fireworks sprayer must be placed horizontally, which requires designing the center to be stable and achieving a balanced state for stable discharge, based on which the cold fireworks sprayer
  • the storage unit since the weight of the raw material is the heaviest, the storage unit is disposed at a central position, the power unit and the ejecting unit are disposed on both sides of the storage unit, and the ignition unit is disposed at the lower end. , thus achieving a balanced effect.
  • the power unit is driven by a motor driven mechanism, and the storage unit is realized by a storage bin, and the storage bin is filled with cold flame material, such as metal powder such as composite titanium powder or Other particles;
  • the power unit has a pushing mechanism that extends into the storage bin and is capable of projecting a portion from the storage bin to push out the cold fireworks material in the storage bin;
  • the ignition unit is burned The tube and the heating coil wound around the combustion tube are realized.
  • the pushing mechanism is connected to an output shaft of a motor, the power of the pushing mechanism is outputted by the output shaft of the motor, and the pushing mechanism is horizontally disposed and disposed at the bottom of the storage bin to substantially cool the raw material of the firework Launched in the storage bin in turn.
  • the storage bin is provided with a pushing mechanism mounting port corresponding to the horizontal position of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism mounting port and the pushing mechanism are sealed to avoid leakage of the cold fireworks material.
  • the storage bin has a discharge port corresponding to the other end of the horizontal direction of the pushing mechanism, so that the pushing mechanism pushes the cold fireworks material into the ignition unit, and the discharge port is connected to the ignition unit.
  • the pushing mechanism is a screw.
  • the outer surface of the screw has a threaded structure to facilitate the promotion of the cold fireworks material.
  • the ignition unit includes a connecting pipe, a combustion pipe, a heating coil, a heat insulating layer and a combustion pushing mechanism, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and the lower end is connected to the combustion pipe to gather and push out
  • the raw material of the cold fireworks enables the cold fireworks material to be effectively ignited.
  • the combustion tube is horizontally disposed, one end is connected to the connecting tube, the other end is connected to the erupting tube, the heating coil is wound outside the combustion tube, and the heat insulating layer is wrapped outside the heating coil to have less heat loss;
  • the combustion pushing mechanism is disposed in the combustion tube to enable the cold firestock material to be sequentially pushed out to the combustion tube.
  • the connecting pipe of the ignition unit is vertically disposed to facilitate the falling of the cold fireworks material.
  • combustion driving mechanism power is driven by an output shaft of a motor to be horizontally disposed, and the combustion pushing mechanism is disposed at a center of the combustion tube.
  • the motor is disposed at the bottom of the rack, and a combustion unit is disposed above the combustion unit, and a storage unit is disposed above the combustion unit, and a gear assembly is disposed on one side of the motor, and the gear assembly drives the pushing mechanism and the combustion respectively. Promote institutional work.
  • the connecting pipe is provided with a combustion pushing mechanism mounting port corresponding to the horizontal position of the combustion pushing mechanism, and the combustion pushing mechanism mounting port is sealed with the combustion pushing mechanism to prevent the cold flame material from leaking.
  • the combustion tube has a combustion pipe discharge port corresponding to the other end of the combustion pushing mechanism in the horizontal direction, so that the combustion pushing mechanism pushes the cold flame material into the ejecting unit, and the combustion pipe outlet is connected to the Eruption unit.
  • combustion pushing mechanism is a screw rod, and the outer surface of the screw rod has a threaded structure to facilitate pushing the cold fireworks material.
  • the eruption unit includes a fan and a hair spray tube.
  • the fan is disposed at a bottom of the rack, and an upper portion of the fan is connected to the eruption tube.
  • the eruption tube is connected to the combustion tube, and the cold flame material ignited by the combustion tube is sent to the eruption tube. And the wind blown by the fan accelerates, and then ejects from the eruption tube to form a fireworks discharge effect.
  • the fan has one, which is directly connected to the eruption tube through an outlet to facilitate a good eruption.
  • the erupting tube has a circular structure, and at the same time, the wind energy of the fan is completely blown into the eruption tube, which can promote the eruption of the ignited cold fireworks material.
  • the invention combines several simple frame, eruption unit, storage unit, ignition unit and power unit to realize the effect of fireworks upward eruption, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization, small volume and good maneuverability.
  • the characteristics of the above-mentioned simple structure are convenient for transportation and installation, and do not occupy too much space during use, which is convenient for setting.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure realized by the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the storage unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an ignition unit realized by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the ignition unit implemented in the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the hairspray unit implemented by the present invention.
  • the cold flame fire spraying machine comprises a frame 1, an ejecting unit, a fan 4, an ignition unit 6, and a power. a unit and a storage unit 2, wherein the power unit comprises a motor 5, a pushing mechanism 21 and a gear assembly 7; the ejecting unit is composed of a hair tube 3 and a fan 4; and the storage unit 2 stores a cold flame material for discharging,
  • the hopper unit 2 is disposed at an intermediate position of the upper portion of the frame 1.
  • the motor 5 of the power unit is disposed at a lower portion of the frame 1, and is coupled to the urging mechanism 21 via a gear assembly 7, and the urging mechanism 21 extends into the hopper unit 2, one side of the storage unit 2 is provided with a hairspray unit 3; below the storage unit 2 is provided with an ignition unit 6, and the storage unit 2 is connected to the ignition unit 6, the motor 5 through the push mechanism 21 to the storage unit
  • the cold fireworks material in 2 is transmitted to the ignition unit 6, and the ignition unit 6 ignites the cold flame material, and then ignites it and sends it to the eruption tube 3.
  • the eruption tube 3 accelerates the eruption under the action of the fan 4, thereby forming a cold flame fire. effect.
  • the cold fireworks sprayer Since the present invention is to ignite the cold fireworks upwards, the cold fireworks sprayer must be placed horizontally, which requires designing the center to be stable and achieving a balanced state for stable discharge, based on which the cold fireworks sprayer
  • the storage unit 2 since the cold firestock material is required to be loaded, the weight is the heaviest, so the storage unit 2 is disposed at the center of the upper portion of the frame 1, and the discharge unit 2 is provided with an eruption on one side.
  • the tube 3 and the blower 4 are provided with a gear assembly 7 on the other side, and the lower portion of the stock unit 2 is provided with an ignition unit 6 and a motor 5, thereby achieving a balanced effect.
  • the power unit is driven by the motor 5 to drive the mechanism 21, and the storage unit 2 is realized by a storage bin, and the storage bin 2 is filled with cold fireworks materials, such as composite Metal powder or other particles such as titanium powder;
  • the pushing mechanism 21 extends into the storage bin 2 and is capable of projecting a portion from the storage bin 2 to push out the cold pyrotechnic material in the storage bin 2.
  • the pushing mechanism 21 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 5 through the gear assembly 7, the power of the pushing mechanism 21 is outputted by the output shaft of the motor 5, and the pushing mechanism 21 is horizontally disposed and disposed at the bottom of the storage bin 2 to enable The cold fireworks material is basically pushed out in the storage bin 2 in sequence.
  • the bottom side of the storage bin 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism mounting opening 24 corresponding to the horizontal position of the pushing mechanism 21, and the pushing mechanism mounting opening 24 and the pushing mechanism 21 are sealed to prevent leakage of the cold flame material.
  • the other end of the storage bin 2 corresponding to the horizontal direction of the pushing mechanism 21 has a discharge port 23, and the discharge port 23 facilitates the pushing mechanism 21 to push the cold fireworks material into the ignition unit 6, the outlet The port 23 is connected to the ignition unit 6.
  • the push mechanism 21 is a lead screw having an outer surface having a threaded structure 25 to facilitate the promotion of the cold fireworks material.
  • a side of the middle portion of the storage bin 2 is provided with a projecting portion 22 for fixing the storage bin 2 to the frame 1.
  • the ignition unit 6 includes a connecting pipe 61, a combustion pipe 64, a heating coil 65, a heat insulating layer 63, and a combustion pushing mechanism 62.
  • a connecting pipe 61 is disposed between the storage unit and the ignition unit, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 61 is connected to the bottom of the storage bin 2, and the lower end is connected to the combustion pipe 64 to gather the cold fireworks that are pushed out. Raw materials that enable cold firestock materials to be effectively ignited.
  • the combustion tube 64 is horizontally disposed, one end is connected to the connecting tube 61, and the other end is connected to the erupting tube 3.
  • the heating coil 65 is wound around the combustion tube 64, and an insulating layer 63 is wrapped around the heating coil 65 to have a comparison.
  • the heat is dissipated; the combustion urging mechanism 62 is disposed in the combustion tube 64 to enable the cold flame material to be sequentially pushed out to the combustion tube 64.
  • the connecting pipe 61 of the ignition unit is vertically disposed to facilitate the falling of the cold fireworks material.
  • the combustion tube 64 is horizontally disposed.
  • the power of the combustion urging mechanism 62 is driven by the output shaft of the motor 5 through the gear assembly 7, and the combustion urging mechanism 62 is horizontally disposed, while the combustion urging mechanism 62 is disposed at the center of the combustion tube 64.
  • the motor 5 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, and a combustion unit 6 is disposed above the combustion unit 6, and a storage unit 2 is disposed above the combustion unit 6, and a gear assembly is disposed on one side of the motor 5.
  • the gear assembly 7 includes a plurality of gears. The plurality of gears form a gear assembly 7.
  • the gear assembly 7 is driven by the motor 5.
  • the gear assembly 7 drives the push mechanism 21 and the combustion push mechanism 62, respectively.
  • the connecting pipe 61 is provided with a combustion pushing mechanism mounting opening 66 corresponding to the horizontal position of the combustion pushing mechanism 62, and the combustion pushing mechanism mounting opening 66 is sealed with the combustion pushing mechanism 62. To avoid leakage of cold fireworks materials.
  • the combustion tube 64 has a combustion tube discharge port 68 corresponding to the other end of the horizontal direction of the combustion pushing mechanism, so that the combustion pushing mechanism 62 pushes the cold flame material into the eruption tube 3, the combustion tube discharge port 68 Connected to the eruption tube 3.
  • the combustion push mechanism 62 is a lead screw and the outer surface of the lead screw 62 has a threaded structure 67 to facilitate the promotion of the cold fireworks material.
  • the hairspray unit includes a fan 4 and a hairspray tube 3, the fan 4 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the upper portion of the fan 4 is connected to the hair tube 3, and the side wall of the hair tube 3 is Connected to the combustion tube 64, the cold flame material ignited by the combustion tube 64 is sent to the eruption tube 3, and is accelerated by the wind blown by the blower 4, and then ejected from the eruption tube 3 to form a fireworks discharge effect.
  • the fan 4 usually has one, which is directly connected to the erupting tube 3 through an outlet to facilitate a good eruption.
  • the erupting tube 3 is generally of a circular structure, and the tuyere of the fan 4 is connected to the erupting tube 3 from the bottom of the erupting tube 3, so that the wind energy is completely blown into the erupting tube 3, which can promote the eruption of the ignited cold pyrotechnic material.
  • the fuel injection port 32 is disposed on the side wall of the eruption tube 3.
  • the fuel inlet 32 is connected to the combustion tube 64, and the ignited cold flame material is delivered to the eruption tube 3.
  • the upper portion of the eruption tube 3 is provided with a protruding flange 31, which is combined with FIG. As shown, the upper portion of the frame 1 has a buckle 11 corresponding to the position of the eruption tube 3, and the eruption tube 3 is fixed to the frame 1 by the buckle 11, and the flange 31 prevents the eruption tube 3 from coming off the frame and is fixed. Stability.
  • the invention can realize the effect of the upward fire of the fireworks by combining several simple frames, the eruption unit, the storage unit, the ignition unit and the power unit, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization, small volume, and manipulation.
  • Good characteristics, and the above simple structure is convenient for transportation and installation, and does not occupy too much space during use, which is convenient for setting. For example, it can be easily placed on the stage, and the fireworks can be sprayed with the performance to increase the performance of the stage. It can also be placed in a suitable place according to specific requirements.

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Abstract

一种小型冷焰火喷花机，所述冷焰火喷花机包括机架（1）、喷发单元、点燃单元（6）、动力单元及储料单元（2），储料单元（2）存储用以燃放的冷焰火原料，所述储料单元（2）设置在机架（1）上部的中间位置，所述动力单元连接于所述储料单元（2），储料单元的两侧设置有动力单元和喷发单元（3）；储料单元的下方设置有点燃单元（6），且所述储料单元连接于点燃单元（6），动力单元将储料单元（2）内的冷焰火原料传输给点燃单元（6），点燃单元将冷焰火原料进行点燃，点燃后输送给喷发单元，由喷发单元进行向上加速喷发，从而形成冷焰火燃放的效果。

Description

一种小型冷焰火喷花机 技术领域
本发明属于冷焰火的技术领域，特别涉及用于冷焰火喷发的设备。
背景技术
烟花是我国的一个传统发明，常用于舞台演艺、庆典、和会场中。由于烟花传统上是通过火药进行燃放，燃放时产生较为浓烈的烟雾以及刺激性气味的气体，容易污染环境，也存在安全隐患。近年来，国家对产品的环保、安全性能提出了新的要求。因此，迫切需要增加其安全性，无火药的烟花喷发设备取代传统的火药喷发成为必然趋势，走入人们的视野。
如专利申请200620089199.0公开了一种可使舞台冷烟花在点放过程中，进行摆动、旋转或轮动的装置。它由电机带动，通过偏心轮及连杆、或者旋转横梁，使插在夹持杯中的冷烟花产生摆动，旋动、或轮动的机械动作方式，使普通直喷烟花变为扇形、锥形、以及两股对绕盘升的动感烟花造型。本实用新型使用单调的直喷冷烟花，可以点放出具备强烈动感的烟花艺术造型，增添舞台效果，明显扩展普通直喷冷烟花的应用功能。
然而上述装置并不能实现冷烟花的喷发控制，仅仅通过模拟来体现冷烟花的燃放效果，效果并不理想，于是人们对此进行了改进，如专利申请201620475120.1公开了一种冷焰火喷发装置，包括储料机构、设于储料机构的输出端的送料机构以及设于送料机构的输出端并用于将点燃后的金属颗粒向外喷发的喷发机构；送料机构的输出端上设有用于加热送料机构内的金属颗粒以点燃金属颗粒的加热机构，送料机构设有加热机构的部位构成送料机构的加热段，加热机构外包裹有用于保温隔热的隔热层，送料机构的内腔为负压腔，送 料机构的负压腔内设有用于通过螺旋推进的方式进行送料的推料丝杆，隔热层上开设有同时贯穿隔热层、喷发机构和加热机构并用于将外部空气引入至送料机构内腔以平衡负压腔负压并促燃金属颗粒的进气口。
又如专利申请201610384034.4公开了一种冷焰火喷发设备，包括用于储存金属粉末并以旋转推送方式下料的下料机构、连接于下料机构的输出端用于输送金属粉末并在输送过程中激发并点燃金属粉末的送料管、连接于送料管的输出端并用于喷发点燃后的金属粉末的出口管以及用于向出口管内供应气流以使点燃后的金属粉末向外喷发的送风机构，送风机构上连有通向送料管并用于从送料管的金属粉末输入端向送料管的金属粉末输出端方向送风以带动送料管内的金属粉末向出口管流动的送风支路；送料管外设有用于火焰加热送料管外表面的方式对送料管内腔中的金属粉末进行激发和点燃的点火加热装置。控制金属粉末喷发速度、金属粉末的燃烧效果等，以达到更好的喷发效果。
上述两个专利申请均能够实现冷焰火的喷放，具有良好的展示效果，然而这些实现方式一是实现的构造结构复杂，特别是传动装置过于复杂，实现成本高，且通常具有较大的体积，运输及安装均不方便；二是只能向上喷发，无法实现向下喷发的效果，使用功能过于单一，不能满足演出场所及舞台的多方面需求。
发明内容
针对上述食品安全和卫生问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种小型冷焰火喷花机，该小型冷焰火喷花机构造结构简单，仅仅采用简单的部件即可实现冷焰火的燃放，易于实现，体积小，且运输及安装均方便。
本发明的另一个目的在于提出一种小型冷焰火喷花机，该小型冷焰火喷花机通过结构的改良，可以进行水平放置喷放，燃放效果突出，能够满足各种演出场所及舞台的燃放需求。
为实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案为：
一种小型冷焰火喷花机，所述冷焰火喷花机包括有机架、喷发单元、点燃单元、动力单元及储料单元，储料单元存储用以燃放的冷焰火原料，所述储料单元设置在机架上部的中间位置，所述动力单元连接于所述储料单元，储料单元的两侧设置有动力单元和喷发单元；储料单元的下方设置有点燃单元，且所述储料单元连接于点燃单元，动力单元将储料单元内的冷焰火原料传输给点燃单元，点燃单元将冷焰火原料进行点燃，点燃后输送给喷发单元，由喷发单元进行向上加速喷发，从而形成冷焰火燃放的效果。
由于本发明是向上燃放冷焰火，所以该冷焰火喷花机必须水平放置使用，这就需要设计得中心稳定而且达到一种平衡状态才能实现稳定地燃放，基于此，所述冷焰火喷花机中，所述储料单元由于需要装冷焰火原料，开始的重量是最重的，因此所述储料单元设置于中央位置，储料单元的两侧设置动力单元和喷发单元，下端设置点燃单元，由此达到平衡的效果。
进一步，为了保证冷焰火原料基本被燃放，所述动力单元由电机带动推动机构实现，储料单元由储料仓实现，所述储料仓内装有冷焰火原料，如复合钛粉等金属粉末或其它的颗粒；所述动力单元具有一推动机构，所述推动机构伸入到储料仓中，并能够从储料仓伸出一部分，以推出储料仓中的冷焰火原料；点燃单元由燃烧管和缠绕在燃烧管上的加热线圈实现。
更进一步，所述推动机构连接于一电机的输出轴，推动机构的动力由电机的输出轴输出，且推动机构呈水平设置，并设置于储料仓的底部，以能够基本上将冷焰火原料依次推出于储料仓。
更进一步，所述储料仓对应于推动机构的水平位置设置有推动机构装设口，且所述推动机构装设口与推动机构密封设计，以避免冷焰火原料泄露。
更进一步，所述储料仓对应于推动机构的水平方向的另一端具有出料口，便于使推动机构将冷焰火原料推入到点燃单元中，所述出料口接于点燃单元。
更进一步，所述推动机构为丝杆。
更进一步，所述丝杆的外表面具有螺纹结构，以便于推动冷焰火原料。
进一步，所述点燃单元，包括有连接管、燃烧管、加热线圈、保温层和燃烧推动机构，所述连接管上端连接于所述储料仓底部，下端连接于所述燃烧管，以收拢推出的冷焰火原料，使冷焰火原料能够被有效点燃。所述燃烧管水平设置，一端连接于连接管，另一端连接于喷发管，所述加热线圈缠绕于燃烧管外，且所述保温层包裹在加热线圈外部，以具有较少热量的散失；所述燃烧推动机构设置于燃烧管内，以能够将冷焰火原料依次推出于燃烧管。
更进一步，所述点燃单元的连接管垂直设置，以便于冷焰火原料的掉落。
进一步，所述燃烧推动机构动力由一电机的输出轴带动，呈水平设置，且所述燃烧推动机构设置于燃烧管的中心。
更进一步，所述电机设置在机架的底部，其上方设置有燃烧单元，燃烧单元的上方则设置有储料单元，所述电机的一侧设置有齿轮组件，齿轮组件分别带动推动机构及燃烧推动机构工作。
更进一步，所述连接管对应于燃烧推动机构的水平位置设置有燃烧推动机构装设口，且所述燃烧推动机构装设口与燃烧推动机构密封设计，以避免冷焰火原料泄露。
更进一步，所述燃烧管对应于燃烧推动机构的水平方向的另一端具有燃烧管出料口，便于使燃烧推动机构将冷焰火原料推入到喷发单元中，所述燃烧管出料口接于喷发单元。
更进一步，所述燃烧推动机构为丝杆，且所述丝杆的外表面具有螺纹结构，以便于推动冷焰火原料。
所述喷发单元，包括有风机和喷发管，所述风机设置在机架的底部，风机的上部连接于喷发管，所述喷发管接于燃烧管，燃烧管点燃的冷焰火原料输送到喷发管，并被风机吹出的风进行加速，然后从喷发管喷出，形成焰火喷放的效果。
进一步，所述风机具有一个，通过一个出口直接接于喷发管，以便于形成良好的喷发作用。
更进一步，所述喷发管，为圆形结构，同时风机的风能完全吹入喷发管，能够促进点燃的冷焰火原料喷发。
本发明通过几个简单的机架、喷发单元、储料单元、点燃单元和动力单元等部件组合在一起即可实现焰火向上喷发的效果，具有构造结构简单、易于实现、体积小、操控性好的特点，且上述简单的构造便于运输及安装使用，在使用过程中也不会占用过多的空间，便于设置。
附图说明
图1为本发明所实现的结构示意图。
图2为本发明所实现的结构剖视图。
图3为本发明所实现储料单元结构剖视图。
图4为本发明所实现点燃单元的结构示意图。
图5为本发明所实现点燃单元的剖视图。
图6为本发明所实现的喷发单元结构剖视图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
图1、图2所示，为本发明所实现的小型冷焰火喷花机，图中所示，所述冷焰火喷花机包括有机架1、喷发单元、风机4、点燃单元6、动力单元及储料单元2，其中，动力单元包括有电机5、推动机构21及齿轮组件7；喷发单元由喷发管3和风机4构成；储料单元2存储用以燃放的冷焰火原料，所述储料单元2设置在机架1上部的中间位置，所述动力单元的电机5设置在机架1的下部，通过齿轮组件7连接于推动机构21，推动机构21伸入到所述储料单元2，储料单元2的一侧设置有喷发单元3；储料单元2的下方设置有点燃单元6，且 所述储料单元2连接于点燃单元6，电机5通过推动机构21将储料单元2内的冷焰火原料传输给点燃单元6，点燃单元6将冷焰火原料进行点燃，点燃后输送给喷发管3，由喷发管3在风机4的作用下向上加速喷发，从而形成冷焰火燃放的效果。
由于本发明是向上燃放冷焰火，所以该冷焰火喷花机必须水平放置使用，这就需要设计得中心稳定而且达到一种平衡状态才能实现稳定地燃放，基于此，所述冷焰火喷花机中，所述储料单元2由于需要装冷焰火原料，开始的重量是最重的，因此所述储料单元2设置于机架1上部的中央位置，储料单元2的一侧设置有喷发管3和风机4，另一侧设置有齿轮组件7，储料单元2的下部设置有点燃单元6和电机5，由此达到平衡的效果。
结合图3所示，为了保证冷焰火原料基本被燃放，动力单元由电机5带动推动机构21实现，储料单元2由储料仓实现，所述储料仓2内装有冷焰火原料，如复合钛粉等金属粉末或其它的颗粒；所述推动机构21伸入到储料仓2中，并能够从储料仓2伸出一部分，以推出储料仓2中的冷焰火原料。
所述推动机构21通过齿轮组件7连接于电机5的输出轴，推动机构21的动力由电机5的输出轴输出，且推动机构21呈水平设置，并设置于储料仓2的底部，以能够基本上将冷焰火原料依次推出于储料仓2。
储料仓2的底部一侧对应于推动机构21的水平位置设置有推动机构装设口24，且所述推动机构装设口24与推动机构21呈密封设计，以避免冷焰火原料泄露。
同时，所述储料仓2底部对应于推动机构21的水平方向的另一端具有出料口23，出料口23便于使推动机构21将冷焰火原料推入到点燃单元6中，所述出料口23接于点燃单元6。
通常情况下，推动机构21为丝杆，所述丝杆21的外表面具有螺纹结构25，以便于推动冷焰火原料。
储料仓2中部的一侧则设置有突出部分22，突出部分22以便于将储料仓2 固定在机架1上。
结合图4、图5所示，所述点燃单元6包括有连接管61、燃烧管64、加热线圈65、保温层63和燃烧推动机构62。所述储料单元与所述点燃单元之间设置有一个连接管61，所述连接管61上端连接于所述储料仓2底部，下端连接于所述燃烧管64，以收拢推出的冷焰火原料，使冷焰火原料能够被有效点燃。所述燃烧管64水平设置，一端连接于连接管61，另一端连接于喷发管3，所述加热线圈65缠绕于燃烧管64外，且有一保温层63包裹在加热线圈65外部，以具有较少热量的散失；所述燃烧推动机构62设置于燃烧管64内，以能够将冷焰火原料依次推出于燃烧管64。
所述点燃单元的连接管61垂直设置，以便于冷焰火原料的掉落。所述燃烧管64水平设置。
所述燃烧推动机构62的动力由电机5的输出轴通过齿轮组件7带动，且燃烧推动机构62呈水平设置，同时，燃烧推动机构62设置于燃烧管64的中心。
结合图2所示，所述电机5设置在机架1的底部，其上方设置有燃烧单元6，燃烧单元6的上方则设置有储料单元2，所述电机5的一侧设置有齿轮组件7，齿轮组件7包括有多个齿轮，多个齿轮形成齿轮组件7，齿轮组件7被电机5带动，齿轮组件7又分别带动推动机构21及燃烧推动机构62工作。
再结合图5所示，所述连接管61对应于燃烧推动机构62的水平位置设置有燃烧推动机构装设口66，且所述燃烧推动机构装设口66与燃烧推动机构62呈密封设计，以避免冷焰火原料泄露。
所述燃烧管64对应于燃烧推动机构的水平方向的另一端具有燃烧管出料口68，便于使燃烧推动机构62将冷焰火原料推入到喷发管3中，所述燃烧管出料口68接于喷发管3。
通常情况下，与推动机构21一样，所述燃烧推动机构62为丝杆，且所述丝杆62的外表面具有螺纹结构67，以便于推动冷焰火原料。
结合图6所示，所述喷发单元包括有风机4和喷发管3，所述风机4设置 在机架1的底部，风机4的上部连接于喷发管3，所述喷发管3的侧壁则接于燃烧管64，燃烧管64点燃的冷焰火原料输送到喷发管3，并被风机4吹出的风进行加速，然后从喷发管3喷出，形成焰火喷放的效果。
风机4通常情况下具有一个，通过一个出口直接接于喷发管3，以便于形成良好的喷发作用。
所述喷发管3通常为圆形结构，同时风机4的风口从喷发管3的底部接于喷发管3，使风能完全吹入喷发管3，能够促进点燃的冷焰火原料喷发。
喷发管3的侧壁上设置有燃料入口32，燃料入口32接于燃烧管64，以点燃的冷焰火原料输送到喷发管3，喷发管3的上部则设置突出的凸缘31，结合图1所示，机架1的上部对应于喷发管3的位置具有卡扣11，通过卡扣11将喷发管3固定在机架1上，凸缘31则是避免喷发管3脱离机架，增加固定的稳定性。
因此，本发明通过几个简单的机架、喷发单元、储料单元、点燃单元和动力单元等部件组合在一起即可实现焰火向上喷发的效果，具有构造结构简单、易于实现、体积小、操控性好的特点，且上述简单的构造便于运输及安装使用，在使用过程中也不会占用过多的空间，便于设置。例如轻松地放置于舞台，配合表演进行焰火喷放，增加舞台的演出效果；也可以依据具体要求放置于合适的场所。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述冷焰火喷花机包括有机架、喷发单元、点燃单元、动力单元及储料单元，储料单元存储用以燃放的冷焰火原料，所述储料单元设置在机架上部的中间位置，所述动力单元连接于所述储料单元，储料单元的两侧设置有动力单元和喷发单元；储料单元的下方设置有点燃单元，且所述储料单元连接于点燃单元，动力单元将储料单元内的冷焰火原料传输给点燃单元，点燃单元将冷焰火原料进行点燃，点燃后输送给喷发单元，由喷发单元进行向上加速喷发，从而形成冷焰火燃放的效果。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述储料单元设置于中央位置，储料单元的两侧设置动力单元和喷发单元，下端设置点燃单元。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在所述于所述动力单元由电机带动推动机构实现，储料单元由储料仓实现，所述储料仓内装有冷焰火原料，如复合钛粉等金属粉末或其它的颗粒；所述动力单元具有一推动机构，所述推动机构伸入到储料仓中，并能够从储料仓伸出一部分，以推出储料仓中的冷焰火原料；点燃单元由燃烧管和缠绕在燃烧管上的加热线圈实现。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述推动机构连接于一电机的输出轴，推动机构的动力由电机的输出轴输出，且推动机构呈水平设置，并设置于储料仓的底部。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述储料仓对应于推动机构的水平位置设置有推动机构装设口，且所述推动机构装设口与推动机构密封设计；所述储料仓对应于推动机构的水平方向的另一端具有出料口，便于使推动机构将冷焰火原料推入到点燃单元中，所述出料口接于点燃单元。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述推动机构为丝杆，所述丝杆的外表面具有螺纹结构。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述点燃单元，包括有连接管、燃烧管、加热线圈、保温层和燃烧推动机构，所述连接管上端连 接于所述储料仓底部，下端连接于所述燃烧管；所述燃烧管水平设置，一端连接于连接管，另一端连接于喷发管，所述加热线圈缠绕于燃烧管外，且所述保温层包裹在加热线圈外部；所述燃烧推动机构设置于燃烧管内，以能够将冷焰火原料依次推出于燃烧管。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述点燃单元的连接管垂直设置。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述燃烧推动机构动力由一电机的输出轴带动，呈水平设置，且所述燃烧推动机构设置于燃烧管的中心；所述电机设置在机架的底部，其上方设置有燃烧单元，燃烧单元的上方则设置有储料单元，所述电机的一侧设置有齿轮组件，齿轮组件分别带动推动机构及燃烧推动机构工作。
  10. 如权利要求3所述的小型冷焰火喷花机，其特征在于所述喷发单元，包括有风机和喷发管，所述风机设置在机架的底部，风机的上部连接于喷发管，所述喷发管接于燃烧管，燃烧管点燃的冷焰火原料输送到喷发管，并被风机吹出的风进行加速，然后从喷发管喷出，形成焰火喷放的效果。
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