WO2019100995A1 - 储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱 - Google Patents

储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019100995A1
WO2019100995A1 PCT/CN2018/115579 CN2018115579W WO2019100995A1 WO 2019100995 A1 WO2019100995 A1 WO 2019100995A1 CN 2018115579 W CN2018115579 W CN 2018115579W WO 2019100995 A1 WO2019100995 A1 WO 2019100995A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition
guiding
storage device
mounting
fixing portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/115579
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李登强
费斌
尚亚洲
程学丽
Original Assignee
青岛海尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔股份有限公司
Priority to EP23184156.0A priority Critical patent/EP4241617A3/en
Priority to MX2020005308A priority patent/MX2020005308A/es
Priority to US16/486,146 priority patent/US10743662B2/en
Priority to EP18880833.1A priority patent/EP3715755B1/en
Publication of WO2019100995A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019100995A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/969—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
    • A47B88/975—Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content in the form of repositionable partition walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/022—Baskets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/17—Drawers used in connection with household appliances
    • A47B2210/175—Refrigerators or freezers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/069—Cooling space dividing partitions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2325/00—Charging, supporting or discharging the articles to be cooled, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2325/021—Shelves with several possible configurations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a storage device and a refrigerator having the same, belonging to the field of household appliances.
  • Refrigerator storage devices such as drawers, crisper boxes, storage boxes, bottle holders, etc.
  • Refrigerator storage devices generally have a large receiving chamber.
  • a variety of foods are placed, a plurality of foods are intertwined, and the handling is extremely inconvenient.
  • the food compartments are stuck after freezing, and it is more inconvenient to take out the food from the drawer of the freezer compartment of the refrigerator.
  • some manufacturers divide the accommodating cavity of the storage device by a partition frame, but often only can simply divide the accommodating cavity, and can not freely adjust the dividing space according to the stored articles, and the flexibility is poor;
  • the assembly structure of the separation frame is complicated, and it is not easy to disassemble and assemble; the storage items of different separation spaces slide down and cross each other, failing to achieve the effect of division.
  • the present invention provides a refrigerator and a storage device therefor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage device including a body enclosing a receiving cavity, a pair of guiding mechanisms, and a first partition for dividing the receiving cavity a body comprising a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls and a pair of second side walls, a pair of the guiding mechanisms respectively disposed at a pair of the second side walls, the guiding mechanism comprising the opposite side a guide member sliding back and forth of the body, the guide member includes a mounting portion and a limiting portion;
  • the first partitioning frame includes a partitioning member, a fixing portion and a restricted portion, the partition member extending left and right and used for dividing the receiving cavity
  • the fixing portion is disposed in a long rod shape extending forward and backward and formed at both ends of the first partition frame; wherein the fixing portion is matched with the mounting portion to connect the first partition frame to the And the limiting portion is matched with the restricted portion to restrict back and forth movement of the first spacer relative to the guiding member.
  • the fixing portion and the restricted portion are connected to each other and form an L-shaped structure.
  • the mounting portion is provided as a mounting hole extending forward and backward, and the fixing portion is inserted into the mounting hole in a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the front-rear direction.
  • the guiding member includes a first guiding member and a second guiding member, and the mounting hole is formed on the first guiding member; when the fixing portion is inserted into the mounting hole, the a limiting portion is formed between the first guiding member and the second guiding member, and the first guiding member and the second guiding member collectively restrict back and forth movement of the first spacer relative to the guiding member .
  • the guiding mechanism is disposed on the exterior of the body facing away from the receiving cavity, and the second sidewall is provided with a front and rear extending guiding groove, and the fixing portion passes through the guiding slot from the receiving cavity A rear plug fits into the mounting hole.
  • the fixing portion and the restricted portion are connected to each other and form a T-shaped structure.
  • the guiding member comprises a guiding body, a hook extending from the guiding body, a mounting groove surrounded by the hook for forming the mounting portion, and an opening, the mounting groove extending forward and backward, The fixing portion is snapped into the mounting groove through the opening in a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the front-rear direction.
  • the limiting portion is a U-shaped notch recessed from the opening on the hook, and when the fixing portion is buckled in the mounting groove, the limited portion is matched to Within the gap.
  • the hook is provided as an elastic structure
  • the fixing portion is provided as a cylindrical rod having a diameter D, and in the first direction, the diameter of the opening is gradually reduced to a minimum value W, wherein ⁇ D.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator including the storage device.
  • the invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing the cooperation structure of the first partition frame and the guide member, not only the freedom and flexibility of the partitioning cavity can be improved, but also to meet different storage requirements, and assembly. / Easy to disassemble, strong stability during exercise.
  • Figure 1 is a structural view of a storage device in a stacked state according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a structural exploded view of the storage device of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a structural view of the storage device in an unfolded state according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4a is a structural view showing the adjusting assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in a first engaged state
  • Figure 4b is a structural view of the adjusting assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in a critical state
  • Figure 4c is a structural view of the adjusting assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in a second engaged state
  • Figure 5 is a structural exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6a is a structural view showing a case where the accommodating chamber of the first embodiment of the present invention has a zero partition
  • Figure 6b is a structural view showing the partitioning chamber of the storage device of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6c is a structural view showing a three-partition of a housing chamber of the storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a structural view of a storage device in an unfolded state according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a structural exploded view of the storage device of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a guide member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the state of cooperation between the guiding mechanism and the first partitioning frame according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the guide mechanism and the first spacer are engaged in the second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a guide mechanism, a first partitioning frame, and an auxiliary member according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 13 is a structural exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a structural exploded view of a hinge member of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15a is a view showing the cooperation structure of the shaft member and the sleeve member when the storage device of the second embodiment of the present invention is in a stacked state;
  • Figure 15b is a view showing the fitting structure of the shaft member and the sleeve member when the storage device of the second embodiment of the present invention is in the unfolded state.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator including a box body and a box door, the box body and the box door defining at least one storage compartment, which may be a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, or a change Greenhouse, etc.
  • the refrigerator further includes a storage device for storing articles, and the storage device is disposed in the storage compartment, and may be specifically configured as a drawer, a crisper, a storage bin, a bottle holder, and the like.
  • the storage device of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.
  • the present embodiment provides a storage device 100 including a body 11, a pair of guiding mechanisms 12, a first partition 132, a second partition 131, and an adjustment assembly 14.
  • the body 11 encloses a substantially rectangular parallelepiped receiving chamber 10 having an upper opening for storing various types of storage such as food, beverages and the like.
  • the body 11 includes a bottom wall, a pair of first sidewalls 11a disposed opposite each other, and a pair of second sidewalls 11b disposed opposite each other.
  • the bottom wall is for carrying a storage, and a pair of first side walls 11a and a pair of second side walls 11b respectively extend vertically upward from the bottom wall.
  • the direction defined by the relative positions of the pair of first side walls 11a is defined as the front-rear direction (also referred to as the longitudinal direction), and the relative positions of the pair of second side walls 11b.
  • the defined direction is defined as the left and right direction (also called the lateral direction). That is, the pair of first side walls 11a are disposed to face each other, and the pair of second side walls 11b are disposed to face each other.
  • a plane defined by the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is defined as a horizontal plane, and a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined as a vertical direction.
  • the guiding mechanism 12 includes a guiding rod 12a, a guiding member 12b and a fixing base 12c.
  • the guiding mechanism 12 is fixed to the body 11 through the fixing seat 12c, and the fixing manner between the fixing seat 12c and the body 11 can be screwed. , the riveting, the snap connection, etc.;
  • the guiding rod 12a is parallel to the second side wall 11b and extends forward and backward;
  • the guiding member 12b is sleeved on the guiding rod 12a and can slide back and forth along the guiding rod 12a.
  • the first partition 132 is received in the accommodating chamber 10 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 10 back and forth.
  • the first partition 132 includes a partition that is laterally disposed within the receiving cavity 10 for dividing the receiving cavity 10, the vertical plane in which the partition defines the separation of the first partition 132
  • the receiving chamber 10 is divided front and rear by the dividing surface of the first partition 132.
  • the partition member includes partition rails 132a, 132b which are disposed in a long rod shape, and the partition rails 132a, 132b extend left and right and are spaced apart in the vertical direction.
  • the first partition 132 further includes a pair of connecting members 132c.
  • the connecting member 132c connects the ends of the separating rails 132a and the ends of the separating rails 132b, and encloses a rectangular frame with the dividing rails 132a, 132b.
  • the first partition 132 is slidably coupled to the body 11 by a guide mechanism 12 to adjust the size and/or number of the storage sections formed by the front and rear division of the accommodating chamber 10.
  • the first partition frame 132 includes a pair of fixing portions 132d and a restricted portion 132e formed at the left and right ends of the first partition frame 132.
  • the guiding member 12b includes a first guiding member 121b, a second guiding member 122b, and a mounting portion. And a limiting portion 12e.
  • the fixing portion 132d is specifically provided in a long rod shape extending in the front-rear direction, and the mounting portion is provided as a mounting hole 12d extending forward and backward, and the fixing portion 132d is insertably fitted into the mounting portion 12d in the first direction, the first portion One direction is parallel to the front-rear direction, and the first direction is horizontally forward in the embodiment.
  • the fixing portion 132d is inserted into the mounting hole 12d, the first partition frame 132 is slidably coupled to the guide member 12b, and at this time, the fixing portion 132d and the mounting hole 12d are restrained from each other in the left-right direction, so that the fixing portion 132d It is impossible to move left and right relative to the guide 12b.
  • the limiting portion 12e is matched with the restricted portion 132e.
  • the limiting portion 12e is matched with the restricted portion 132e to limit the first spacer 132 relative to the guiding member. 12b before and after exercise. In this way, the first partition 132 and the guide 12b can be stably connected to prevent the first partition 132 from shaking.
  • the fixing portion 132d and the restricted portion 132e are connected to each other and form an L-shaped structure.
  • the first guiding member 121b and the second guiding member 122b are separately provided and are detachably assembled and connected.
  • the mounting hole 12d is formed on the first guiding member 121b.
  • the fixing portion 132d may be inserted into the mounting hole 12d from between the first guiding member 121b and the second guiding member 122b; when the fixing portion 132d is inserted into the mounting hole
  • the limiting portion 12e is formed between the first guiding member 121b and the second guiding member 122b (that is, the first guiding member 121b and the second guiding member) 122b encloses the limiting portion 12e), and the limiting portion 132e is fitted into the limiting portion 12e.
  • the first guiding member 121b and the second guiding member 122b respectively abut the restricted portion 132e from the front and rear sides
  • each of the guiding members 12b abuts against the corresponding second side wall 11b, such that when the first partitioning frame 132 generates a tendency to move leftward or rightward relative to the body 11, a guiding member thereof 12b can restrict the movement of the first partition frame 132 to the left by the abutment with the corresponding second side wall 11b, and the other guide member 12b can be restrained by the resistance with the corresponding second side wall 11b.
  • the guiding mechanism 12 is disposed on the outside of the body 11 away from the accommodating cavity 10, and is specifically disposed outside the corresponding second side wall 11b.
  • the inner side of each of the guide members 12b abuts against the corresponding second side wall 11b, thereby enhancing the stability of the guide member 12b when sliding, and avoiding the first partition frame 132 from swinging to the left and right with respect to the body 11 during use.
  • Each of the second side walls 11b is provided with a front and rear extending guide groove 11c.
  • the left and right ends of the first partitioning frame 132 are connected to the guiding mechanism 12 through the guiding groove 11c.
  • the fixing portion 132d is self-accommodating. After passing through the guide groove 11c, the 10 is fitted into the mounting hole 12d of the guide member 12b.
  • the second spacer 131 is housed in the accommodating chamber 10 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 10 to the left and right.
  • the second partitioning frame 131 is rotatably connected to the first partitioning frame 132 by the adjusting assembly 14 about the vertical axis t.
  • the storage device 100 has a stacked state (see Figure 1) and an expanded state (see Figure 3).
  • the second divider 131 includes a divider that can be used to divide the containment chamber 10, the vertical plane in which the divider defines the separation surface of the second divider 131.
  • the lateral width of the accommodating cavity 10 (that is, the pitch of the pair of second side walls 11b) is larger than the longitudinal width of the accommodating cavity 10 (that is, the pitch of the pair of first side walls 11a), and accordingly, the separation of the first spacer 132
  • the width of the face is greater than the width of the face of the second divider 131, that is, the length of the divider is greater than the length of the separator.
  • the partition body includes partitioning vertical rods 131a, 131b provided in a long rod shape, and the partitioning vertical rods 131a, 131b are parallel to each other and spaced apart in the vertical direction.
  • the partition surface of the second partition 131 is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition 132, separating the vertical rods 131a, 131b and the partition rails 132a, 132b. Both extend in the left-right direction and are located in the same vertical plane, so that the occupied space of the second partition 131 when idle can be reduced, and at the same time, the cleanliness and the aesthetics are increased; referring to FIG. 3, when the storage device 100 is in the unfolding In the state, the second partition 131 is disposed to cross the first partition 132, the receiving chamber 10 may be divided back and forth by the partition surface of the first partition 132, and the receiving chamber 10 may be separated by the second partition 131.
  • the face is bounded by the left and right sides.
  • the partition surface of the second partition 131 and the partitioning mask of the first partition 132 have a non-zero angle.
  • the partition surface of the second partition 131 is The partition surface of the first partition frame 132 is perpendicular.
  • the partition vertical rods 131a, 131b extend in the front-rear direction
  • the partition rails 132a, 132b extend in the left-right direction
  • the partition vertical rods 131a, 131b are perpendicular to the partition rails 132a, 132b. .
  • the partition further includes a glass partition 133a that is selectively assembled by the user to the partition rail 132a and the partition rail 132b by the first fixing member 133b and the second fixing member 133e.
  • the partition 133a is assembled to the connecting member 132c by the first fixing member 133b, and is detachably coupled to the adjusting assembly 14 by the second fixing member 133e.
  • the partition 133a may be located not only between the dividing rail 132a and the dividing rail 132b, but may also extend partially upwardly above the dividing rail 132a and/or partially down to the separating rail. Below 132b.
  • the partitioning vertical rod 131a and the separating vertical rod 131b are disposed adjacent to each other, and the separating vertical rod 131a is always higher than the upper boundary of the partitioning member (in this embodiment, that is, the separating rail 132a), separating the longitudinal
  • the rod 131b is always lower than the lower boundary of the partition (in this embodiment, that is, the partition rail 132b).
  • the partition vertical rod 131a, the partition rail 132a, the partition plate 133a, the partition rail 132b, and the partition vertical rod 131b are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction.
  • the second partition 131 does not interfere with the partition 133a.
  • the second partition 131 can also be slidably coupled to the first partition 132 by the adjusting assembly 14, that is, the second partition 131 can be slid relative to the first partition 132 and can rotate around the vertical axis t. Therefore, the number/size of the storage partitions formed by the division of the accommodating chamber 10 is adjusted as needed.
  • the second partition 131 is slidably coupled to the first partition 132 by the adjusting assembly 14 .
  • the first partition 132 is non-slidably connected to the adjusting component 14 and the second partition.
  • the frame 131 is slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 14 such that the size/number of storage compartments formed by the first partition 132 being divided back and forth by the first partition 132 can be adjusted; second, the first partition 132 is slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 14,
  • the two partitions 131 are non-slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 14 so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the left and right partitions of the accommodating chamber 10 by the left and right partitions 131 can be adjusted.
  • the first partition 132 Slidably connected to the adjustment assembly 14 the second partition 131 is also slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 14, such that the storage compartment 10 is divided by the first partition 132 and the storage partition formed by the second partition 131
  • the size/number of storage partitions can be adjusted for greater flexibility.
  • the adjustment assembly 14 is disposed as a mirror-symmetrical cylindrical structure along a horizontal plane q.
  • its shape and structure are not limited to the embodiment.
  • the adjustment assembly 14 includes a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism.
  • the first adjustment mechanism is mated with one of the first spacer 132 and the second spacer 131, and the second adjustment mechanism is coupled to the other of the first spacer 132 and the second spacer 131.
  • the first adjusting mechanism is coupled to the first partitioning frame 132, and is disposed in two, that is, the first adjusting mechanism 142a that is coupled to the partitioning rail 132a and the connecting rail 132b.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 142b; the second adjustment mechanism is coupled to the second partition 131, and is also provided in two, that is, the second adjustment mechanism 141a that is coupled to the separation vertical rod 131a and the separation longitudinal rod 131b.
  • the second adjusting mechanism 141b is connected; the first adjusting mechanism 142a is matched with the second adjusting mechanism 141a, and the first adjusting mechanism 142b is matched with the second adjusting mechanism 141b.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 142a includes a third member 43a, a fourth member 44a, and a first passage 145a.
  • the third member 43a includes two hooks 434a and a recess 433a;
  • the fourth member 44a includes two slots 441a and a recess 442a;
  • the two hooks 434a are corresponding to the two slots 441a and are snap-fitted
  • the third member 43a and the fourth member 44a are assembled to each other;
  • the first passage 145a is formed between the third member 43a and the fourth member 44a, which is specifically surrounded by the recess 433a and the recess 442a.
  • the first passage 145a is passed through the partition rail 132a to slide the first adjustment mechanism 142a along the partition rail 132a.
  • first adjusting mechanism 142b is assembled with the dividing rail 132b, and the specific structure thereof is referred to the first adjusting mechanism 142a, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first passage 145a is parallel to the first passage 145b, and the adjustment assembly 14 is slidably coupled to the first partition 132.
  • the second adjustment mechanism 141a includes a first member 41a, a second member 42a, and a second passage 144a.
  • the first member 41a includes two hooks 411a and a recess 412a; the second member 42a includes two slots 421a and a recess 422a; the two hooks 411a are corresponding to the two slots 421a and are snap-fitted
  • the first member 41a and the second member 42a are assembled to each other; the second passage 144a is formed between the first member 41a and the second member 42a, which is specifically surrounded by the recess 422a and the recess 412a.
  • the second passage 144a is passed through the partitioning vertical rod 131a to slide the second adjustment mechanism 141a along the partitioning vertical rod 131a.
  • the second adjusting mechanism 141b is assembled with the group of the separating longitudinal rods 131b, and the specific structure thereof is referred to the second adjusting mechanism 141a, and details are not described herein again.
  • the second passage 141a and the second passage 141b are parallel, and the adjustment assembly 14 is slidably coupled to the second partition 131.
  • first adjusting mechanism 142a includes a mating post 432a
  • second adjusting mechanism 141a includes a matching hole matching the mating post 432a
  • the mating hole of the mating post 432a and the second adjusting mechanism 141a may be along a vertical mating mating fit, and the two have cylindrical mating faces adapted to each other such that the first adjusting mechanism 142a and the second adjusting mechanism 141a are mated and mutually rotatable relative to each other about the vertical axis t
  • the second adjustment mechanism 141a is rotated about the vertical axis t (with reference to the body 11).
  • the second adjusting mechanism 141b includes a matching hole 424b
  • the first adjusting mechanism 142b includes a mating post that matches the mating hole 424b; the mating post of the mating hole 424b and the first adjusting mechanism 142b can be along
  • the vertical direction is matingly engaged, and the two have cylindrical mating faces adapted to each other, so that the first adjusting mechanism 142b and the second adjusting mechanism 141b are matched and can rotate relative to each other about the vertical axis t, this embodiment
  • the second adjustment mechanism 141b is rotated about the vertical axis t.
  • the two are constrained from each other such that the relative displacement of the first adjusting mechanism 142a and the second adjusting mechanism 141a in the horizontal direction is restricted. Thereby avoiding shaking.
  • the mating holes 424b and the mating posts of the first adjusting mechanism 142b are aligned with each other, the relative displacement of the first adjusting mechanism 142b and the second adjusting mechanism 141b in the horizontal direction is restricted, thereby avoiding Shake.
  • the first partition 132 and the second partition 131 are rotated relative to each other about the vertical axis t, so that the storage device 100 Switching between the stacked state and the expanded state.
  • the adjustment assembly 14 further includes a cam structure formed between the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism.
  • the number of the cam structures is set to two, that is, the cam structure 143a formed between the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second The cam structure 143b between the adjustment mechanisms 141b.
  • the cam structures 143a, 143b is provided in a variant embodiment.
  • the cam structure 143a includes a first-circumferential first concave-convex curved surface 431a formed on the upper end surface of the first adjustment mechanism 142a, and a second-circumferential curved surface 423a formed on the lower end surface of the second adjustment mechanism 141a, the first concave-convex curved surface 431a is adapted to the second concave-convex curved surface 423a; and when the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a are rotated relative to each other about the vertical axis t, the second concave-convex curved surface 423a and the first concave-convex curved surface 431a abut each other, The reciprocating jump motion of the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a in a vertical direction
  • the cam structure 143a has at least two lowest point meshing positions (see FIGS. 4a and 4c) in which the second concave-convex curved surface 423a and the first concave-convex curved surface 431a are concave-convex with each other, and the second concave-convex curved surface 423a and the first concave-convex curved surface 431a are convexly convexly opposed to each other.
  • the highest point of the connection is the abutment position (see Figure 4b).
  • the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a are apart from each other in the vertical direction; when the cam structure 143a is from the highest point When the abutment position is moved to the lowest point engagement position, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a approach each other in the vertical direction.
  • the adjustment assembly 14 when the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, the adjustment assembly 14 is in the first engaged state, at which time, the first passages 145a, 145b and the second passages 144a, 144b are parallel, correspondingly, first The partition surface of the partition frame 132 is parallel to the partition surface of the second partition frame 131, and the cam structures 143a, 143b are both at the lowest point meshing position;
  • the cam structures 143a, 143b are each caused by the lowest The point engagement position moves toward the highest point abutment position, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a are apart from each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b are apart from each other in the vertical direction;
  • the adjustment assembly 14 is in a critical state, and the cam structures 143a, 143b are both in the highest point abutment position; then, during the change of the adjustment assembly 14 from the critical state to the second engagement state, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a are close to each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b are close to each other in the vertical direction;
  • the adjustment assembly 14 when the storage device 100 is in the deployed state, the adjustment assembly 14 is in the second engaged state, at which time the first passages 145a, 145b and the second passages 144a, 144b are perpendicular, correspondingly, the first separation
  • the partition surface of the frame 132 is perpendicular to the partition surface of the second partition 131, and the cam structures 143a, 143b are both at the other lowest point meshing position.
  • the cam structures 143a, 143b are each arranged in a circumferential quarter-divided structure, that is, when the cam structures 143a, 143b are changed between adjacent two lowest-point meshing positions, the first adjusting mechanism 142a and the second adjusting The mechanism 141a is rotated by 90° about the vertical axis t, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b are rotated by 90° with respect to the vertical axis t. Further, the second partition 131 is rotated by 90° with respect to the first partition 132 about the vertical axis t to switch the storage device 100 between the stacked state and the unfolded state to complete a flip cycle.
  • the adjustment assembly 14 is always subjected to an elastic driving force that drives the cam structures 143a, 143b to move to the lowest point engagement position, that is, the elasticity
  • the driving force drives the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a to have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction.
  • the elastic driving force is provided by the second partition 131.
  • the second partitioning frame 131 is made of a rigid material, and further includes a pair of connecting rods 131c connecting the ends of the partitioning vertical rod 131a and the end portion separating the longitudinal rods 131b; the fourth member 44a and the fourth member 44b are integrally formed
  • the fourth member 44a is provided as an upper half of the structural member 44, and the fourth member 44b is provided as a lower half of the member 44 to securely connect the first adjustment mechanisms 142a, 142b in the vertical direction.
  • the second spacer 131 When the cam structures 143a, 143b are in the lowest point engagement position, the second spacer 131 does not have an elastic deformation, and the divided longitudinal rods 131a, 131b are parallel to each other and have an initial pitch; when the cam structures 143a, 143b are not at the minimum
  • the point engagement position including between the lowest point engagement position and the highest point abutment position and at the highest point abutment position
  • the vertical rod 131a is divided by the second adjustment mechanism 141a, 141b
  • the first spacing of the 131b near the adjustment assembly 14 is greater than the initial spacing and the end portion is maintained under the pulling of the connecting rod 131c, and the second spacer 131 is elastically deformed, and the second spacer is elastically deformed. 131 is applied to the elastic driving force on the adjustment assembly 14.
  • the storage device 100 rotates in a flipping period between the stacked state and the unfolded state: under the action of an external force, the second partition 131 rotates relative to the first partition 132 about the vertical axis t, and is adjusted
  • the assembly 14 is changed from the first engagement state to the critical state (or from the second engagement state to the critical state), and the cam structures 143a, 143b are each moved from the lowest point engagement position to the highest point abutment position, the second adjustment
  • the mechanisms 141a, 141b are away from each other in the vertical direction, and the second partition frame 131 is elastically deformed; when the adjustment assembly 14 reaches the critical state, the cam structures 143a, 143b are all at the highest point abutment position, and the second partition 131
  • the elastic deformation reaches a maximum; under the critical state, under the elastic restoring force of the second partition 131, the second adjusting mechanisms 141a, 141b approach each other in the vertical direction, and the adjusting assembly 14 is from the critical state to
  • the storage device 100 may further include an elastic member that provides the elastic driving force, and the elastic member is disposed between the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism. When the cam structure is not in the lowest point meshing position, the elastic member is elastically deformed.
  • connecting rod 131c is disposed not to be coplanar with the separating longitudinal rods 131a, 131b, and when the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, the pair of connecting rods 131c abut against the separating rail 132a and the separating rail 132b and respectively Located on the front and rear sides of the first partition 132.
  • the storage device 100 of the present embodiment can adjust the number/size of the storage partitions formed by the partitioning of the receiving chamber 10 as needed, for example, by the first partition 132 and/or the second partition 131.
  • the first partition 132 Moving, forming a zero partition as shown in FIG. 6a, a two partition of FIG. 6b or FIG. 1, a four partition of FIG. 3, or replacing the second partition 131 by disassembly to form a three partition as shown in FIG. 6c; and the first partition 132 It is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and has good stability during use; the partition partition formed by the first partition frame 132 can avoid cross-dropping.
  • the first adjusting mechanism may be disposed as one, and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively coupled with one of the second adjusting mechanisms; or the two second adjusting mechanisms are set to be vertical
  • the two directions are fixedly connected, and the two first adjustment mechanisms are separately disposed, and when the adjustment assembly is changed from the first engagement state to the critical state, the two first adjustment mechanisms are relatively moved in the vertical direction. None of these variations depart from the technical spirit of the present invention.
  • the present embodiment provides a storage device 300 that includes a body 31, a pair of guiding mechanisms 32, a first divider 332, a second divider 331, and an adjustment assembly 34.
  • the body 31 encloses a substantially rectangular parallelepiped receiving cavity 30 having an upper opening for storing various types of storage such as food, beverages and the like.
  • the body 31 includes a bottom wall, a pair of first sidewalls 31a disposed opposite each other, and a pair of second sidewalls 31b disposed opposite each other.
  • the bottom wall is for carrying a storage, and a pair of first side walls 31a and a pair of second side walls 31b respectively extend vertically upward from the bottom wall.
  • a first side wall 31a simultaneously constitutes a box door of the storage compartment.
  • the direction defined by the relative positions of the pair of first side walls 31a is defined as the front-rear direction (also referred to as the longitudinal direction), and the relative positions of the pair of second side walls 31b.
  • the defined direction is defined as the left and right direction (also called the lateral direction). That is, the pair of first side walls 31a are disposed to face each other, and the pair of second side walls 31b are disposed to face each other.
  • a plane defined by the front-rear direction and the left-right direction is defined as a horizontal plane, and a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined as a vertical direction.
  • a pair of guiding mechanisms 32 are respectively disposed at a pair of second side walls 31b.
  • the guiding mechanism 32 includes a guiding rod 32a, a guiding member 32b and a fixing base 32c.
  • the guiding mechanism 32 is fixed to the body 31 through the fixing seat 32c.
  • the fixing manner between the fixing seat 32c and the body 31 can be screwed, riveted, and carded.
  • a connecting rod 32a is parallel to the second side wall 31b and extends in the front-rear direction, and is provided in a cylindrical long rod shape;
  • the guiding member 32b includes a guiding body 320b and a pair of cantilever arms 321b having through holes 322b, respectively, through holes
  • the 322b is adapted to the guide rod 32a, and the guide member 32b is sleeved on the guide rod 32a through the through hole 322b and is slidable back and forth along the guide rod 32a.
  • the first partition 332 is received in the accommodating chamber 30 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 30 back and forth.
  • the first partitioning frame 332 includes a partitioning member that is disposed transversely (that is, disposed in the left-right direction) in the accommodating cavity 30 for dividing the accommodating cavity 30, where the partitioning member is located
  • the vertical plane defines the partition surface of the first partition 332, and the accommodating chamber 30 is divided front and rear by the partition surface of the first partition 332.
  • the partition member includes partition rails 332a, 332b which are disposed in a long rod shape, and the partition rails 332a, 332b extend left and right and are spaced apart in the vertical direction.
  • the first spacer 332 further includes a pair of connecting members 332c that connect the ends of the partitioning rails 332a and the ends of the partitioning rails 332b, and together with the partitioning rails 332a, 332b form a rectangular frame.
  • the first partitioning frame 332 is slidably coupled to the body 31 in the front-rear direction by the guiding mechanism 32. By sliding the first partitioning frame 332, the size and/or the number of the storage partitions formed by the front and rear division of the receiving cavity 30 can be adjusted to adapt. Diversified needs for different storage items.
  • the first partitioning frame 332 includes a pair of fixing portions 332d and a restricted portion 332e formed at the left and right ends of the first partitioning frame 332.
  • the guiding member 32b includes a hook extending from the guiding body 320b. 323b, a mounting portion, a limiting portion 325b, and an opening 326b.
  • the fixing portion 332d is specifically provided in a long rod shape extending in the front-rear direction, and the mounting portion is provided as a mounting groove 324b which is surrounded by the hook 323b and extends forward and backward.
  • the fixing portion 332d can be buckled in the first direction through the opening 326b.
  • the first direction is perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and in the embodiment, the first direction is obliquely outward and downward.
  • the first partitioning frame 332 is synchronously slidably coupled to the guiding member 32b, and at this time, the fixing portion 332d and the mounting groove 324b are restrained from each other in the left-right direction, so that the fixing portion 332d It is impossible to move left and right relative to the guide 32b.
  • the limiting portion 325b is matched with the restricted portion 332e.
  • the fixing portion 332d is engaged in the mounting groove 324b
  • the limiting portion 325b is matched with the restricted portion 332e to restrict the first spacer 332 from the guiding member 32b.
  • the first spacer 332 can be stably connected to the guide member 32b, and the first spacer 332 can be prevented from shaking.
  • the fixing portion 332d and the restricted portion 332e are connected to each other and form a T-shaped structure.
  • the limiting portion 325b is a U-shaped notch recessed from the opening 326b on the hook 323b.
  • the fixing portion 332d is engaged in the mounting groove 324b, the limiting portion 332e is fitted into the notch and is notched by the notch.
  • the front and rear sides are abutted, thereby achieving front and rear limit of the first spacer 332 relative to the guide 32b.
  • the guiding member 32b further has a guiding slope 327b disposed at the opening 326b, so that the guiding fixing portion 332d is smoothly engaged in the mounting groove 324b through the opening 326b.
  • the hook 323b is provided as an elastic structure;
  • the fixing portion 332d is provided as a cylindrical rod having a diameter D, and in the first direction, the diameter of the opening 326b is gradually reduced to a minimum value W, wherein ⁇ D.
  • the body 31 further includes an auxiliary member 31e, and the auxiliary member 31e specifically includes a fitting cavity 311e and a mounting cavity 312e.
  • the top end of the second side wall 31b is accommodated from the bottom to the inside of the fitting cavity 311e to suspend the auxiliary member 31e from the second side wall 31b, thereby detachably connecting the auxiliary member 31e to the second side wall 31b.
  • the mounting cavity 312e is located in the accommodating chamber 30 of the storage device 300 and communicates with the accommodating chamber 30 through the lower port 3120e; the guiding mechanism 32 can be assembled to the auxiliary member 31e and accommodated Placed in the receiving chamber 312e.
  • the guiding mechanism 32 can be assembled and connected with the first partitioning frame 331, and then the guiding mechanism 32 and the auxiliary member 31e can be assembled and connected, and then the auxiliary member 31e carrying the guiding mechanism 32 and the first partitioning frame 331 is suspended and assembled.
  • the two side walls 31b are arranged to complete the assembly, which is convenient and quick.
  • the mounting cavity may also be disposed to be enclosed by the auxiliary member and the second side wall.
  • the second partition frame 331 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 30 and can be used for dividing the accommodating cavity 30 to the left and right.
  • the second partition frame 331 is rotatably coupled to the first partition frame 332 by the adjustment assembly 34 about the vertical axis t2.
  • the storage device 300 has a stacked state and an expanded state (refer to Figure 7).
  • the second divider 331 includes a divider that can be used to divide the containment chamber 30, the vertical plane in which the divider defines the separation surface of the second divider 331.
  • the lateral width of the accommodating cavity 30 (that is, the pitch of the pair of second side walls 31b) is larger than the longitudinal width of the accommodating cavity 30 (that is, the pitch of the pair of first side walls 31a), and accordingly, the separation of the first spacer 332
  • the width of the face is greater than the width of the face of the second divider 331, that is, the length of the divider is greater than the length of the separator.
  • the partition body includes partitioning vertical rods 331a, 331b provided in a long rod shape, and the partitioning vertical rods 331a, 331b are parallel to each other and spaced apart in the vertical direction.
  • the partition surface of the second partition 331 is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition 332, and the partition vertical rods 331a, 331b and the partition rails 332a, 332b are both in the left and right direction. Extending and lying in the same vertical plane, so that the occupied space of the second partition 331 when idle can be reduced, while increasing the cleanliness and the aesthetics; referring to FIG.
  • the two partitions 331 are disposed to cross the first partitioning frame 332, and the receiving cavity 30 can be divided back and forth by the dividing surface of the first partitioning frame 332, and the receiving cavity 30 can be bounded by the dividing surface of the second partitioning frame 331
  • the partitioning of the second partition 331 and the partitioning mask of the first partition 332 have a non-zero angle.
  • the partition surface of the second partition 331 and the first partition are in this embodiment.
  • the partition faces of 332 are perpendicular.
  • the partition vertical bars 331a, 331b extend in the front-rear direction
  • the partition rails 332a, 332b extend in the left-right direction
  • the partition vertical bars 331a, 331b are perpendicular to the partition rails 332a, 332b.
  • the partition may further include a glass partition (not shown) that is selectively assembled by the user between the partition rail 332a and the partition rail 332b.
  • a glass partition (not shown) that is selectively assembled by the user between the partition rail 332a and the partition rail 332b.
  • the partitioning vertical rod 331a and the separating longitudinal rod 331b are disposed adjacent to each other, and the separating longitudinal rod 331a is always higher than the upper boundary of the partitioning member (in this embodiment, the separating crossbar 332a)
  • the dividing longitudinal rod 331b is always lower than the lower boundary of the partition (in this embodiment, that is, the dividing rail 332b).
  • the partition vertical rod 331a, the partition rail 332a, the partition plate, the partition rail 332b, and the partition vertical rod 331b are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction.
  • the second partition 331 does not interfere with the partition.
  • the second spacer 331 further includes a pair of connecting rods 331c connecting the ends of the partitioning vertical rods 331a and the ends of the separating longitudinal rods 331b, the connecting rods 331c being disposed non-coplanar with the separating longitudinal rods 331a, 331b, when the storage device When the 300 is in the stacked state, the pair of connecting rods 331c abut against the separating rails 332a, 332b and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the first partitioning frame 332.
  • the second partition 331 can also be slidably coupled to the first partition 332 by the adjusting assembly 34, that is, the second partition 331 is slidable relative to the first partition 332 and can be rotated about the vertical axis t2.
  • the number of storage partitions formed by the division of the accommodating chamber 30 can be adjusted, and on the other hand, the size of the storage partition can be adjusted to increase the flexibility of dividing the accommodating chamber 30.
  • the second partition 331 is slidably coupled to the first partition 332 by the adjusting component 34.
  • the first partition 332 is non-slidably connected to the adjusting component 34, and the second partition is separated.
  • the frame 331 is slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 34 such that the size/number of storage compartments formed by the first partition 332 being divided back and forth by the first partition 332 can be adjusted;
  • the first partition 332 is slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 34,
  • the two partitions 331 are non-slidably coupled to the adjustment assembly 34, so that the size/number of the storage partitions formed by the left and right partitions of the accommodating chamber 30 by the left and right partitions 331 can be adjusted.
  • the size/number of storage partitions can be adjusted for greater flexibility.
  • the adjustment assembly 34 is provided in two, one of which is coupled to the separation longitudinal rod 331a and the separation rail 332a, and the other is coupled to the separation longitudinal rod 331b and the separation rail 332b.
  • the structure of the adjustment unit 34 will be described by taking the example of the connection with the partitioning vertical rod 331a and the partitioning rail 332a.
  • the adjustment assembly 34 includes a first adjustment mechanism 34b and a second adjustment mechanism 34a.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 34b is coupled to one of the first partition 332 and the second partition 331, and the second adjustment mechanism 34a is coupled to the other of the first partition 332 and the second partition 331.
  • the first adjusting mechanism 34b is coupled to the first partition 332, and the second adjusting mechanism 34a is coupled to the second partition 331.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 34b includes a spindle member 430, a fixing member 440, a spacer member 450, and a first passage 342 formed between the spacer member 450 and the fixing member 440.
  • the fixing member 440 includes a mounting hole 443, a positioning hole 441 and a recess 442.
  • the spacer member 450 includes a positioning post 451 and a mounting hole 452.
  • the mounting hole 443 and the mounting hole 452 respectively correspond to the screw 470, and are respectively positioned.
  • the post 451 is inserted into the positioning hole 441 to facilitate assembly and positioning of the fixing member 440 and the spacer member 450; the spacer member 450 and the fixing member 440 collectively enclose the first passage 342 at the recess 442.
  • the first passage 342 is slidably passed through the partitioning rail 332a so that the first adjusting mechanism 34b is slidably coupled to the partitioning rail 332a to the left and right (that is, the first adjusting mechanism 34b can slide left and right along the separating rail 332a), thereby
  • the adjustment assembly 34 is slidably coupled to the first divider 332 to the left and right.
  • the second adjustment mechanism 34a includes an end cap member 410, a sleeve member 420, and a second passage 341 formed between the end cap member 410 and the sleeve member 420.
  • the end cap member 410 includes a hook 411 and a groove 412
  • the sleeve member 420 includes a slot 421 and a groove 422 matching the hook 411; the end cap member 410 and the sleeve member 420 can be vertical
  • the direction is matched and fixed by the hook 411 and the slot 421; the recess 412 and the recess 422 enclose the second passage 341.
  • the second passage 341 is passed through the partitioning vertical rod 331a to slidably engage the second adjusting mechanism 34a with the separating longitudinal rod 331a (ie, the second adjusting mechanism 34a is slidable along the separating longitudinal rod 331a), thereby causing the adjusting assembly 34. Slidably coupled to the second divider 331.
  • the sleeve member 420 further includes a guiding slope 4210 to guide the hook 411 to be smoothly fitted to the slot 421.
  • the first adjustment mechanism 34b is rotatably coupled to the second adjustment mechanism 34a via the rotation shaft member 430.
  • the shaft member 430 includes a member body 432.
  • the member body 432 includes a hanging portion 4321 and a fitting portion 4322.
  • the hanging portion 4321 and the engaging portion 4322 are arranged in a stepped shape and are respectively cylindrical; respectively, the sleeve member 420
  • the diameter of the hanging portion 4321 is larger than the diameter of the mounting passage 424.
  • the diameter of the engaging portion 4322 is equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the mounting passage 424.
  • the upper side of the member 420 (ie, the side close to the end cap member 410) is vertically downwardly mated with the sleeve member 420, the fitting portion 4322 is bored in the mounting passage 424 and the hanging portion 4321 is sleeved by the sleeve member 420.
  • the limit allows the shaft member 430 to be assembled vertically onto the sleeve member 420 without being detachable.
  • the shaft member 430 includes a mating surface 4320 formed on an outer surface of the mating portion 4322.
  • the sleeve member 420 includes a mating surface 4240 formed on an inner wall of the mounting passage 424.
  • the mating surface 4240 and the mated surface 4320 are adapted to
  • the shaft member 430 is rotatably fitted in the mounting passage 424.
  • the spindle member 430 has a central axis that defines a vertical axis t2.
  • One end of the engaging portion 4322 of the rotating shaft member 430 is provided with a mounting hole 423, and the mounting hole 423 is engaged with the screw 460 to fix the rotating shaft member 430 to the fixing member 440.
  • the separating rail 332a and the dividing vertical rod 331a are relatively rotated by the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a, respectively.
  • a spacer 332 is relatively rotated with the first spacer 331.
  • the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotates about the vertical axis t2 and the first adjustment mechanism 34b does not rotate.
  • the sleeve member 420 further includes at least two positioning grooves 423 recessed on the mating surface 4240 (that is, the inner wall of the mounting passage 424).
  • the engaging portion 4322 of the member body 432 is provided with a horizontally extending matching hole 4320;
  • the rotating shaft member 430 further includes an elastic stretching member 431 connected to the member body 432, and the elastic stretching member 431 is disposed in the matching hole 4320 and is in a free state. At least a portion of the elastically stretchable member 431 protrudes beyond the mating surface 4320 (ie, the outer surface of the mating portion 4322).
  • the elastically stretchable member 431 is Compressed and deformed into the matching hole 4320; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the action of the elastic restoring force, the elastic expansion member 431 protrudes at least partially from the mating surface 4320 and is caught in the positioning groove 423.
  • the rotational positioning of the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a is achieved.
  • the elastically stretchable member 431 includes an elastic portion 4311 that is bored in the matching hole 4320 and a ball 4312 that is rolled and disposed at an end of the elastic portion 4311.
  • the elastic portion 4311 is After the compression deformation, the ball 4312 contracts into the matching hole 4320 and rolls along the mating surface 4240; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 4311, the ball 4312 protrudes outwardly from the mating surface.
  • 4320 is stuck in the positioning groove 423 to realize the rotational positioning of the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a.
  • the positioning grooves 423 are set to four and the circumference is equally divided, so that when the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a are relatively rotated about the vertical axis t2, the balls 4312 are defined by a positioning groove. Movement 423 into the adjacent other positioning slot 423 causes the shelf assembly 300 to complete switching between the stacked state and the deployed state.
  • the process of changing the shelf assembly 300 from the stacked state to the unfolded state (the shelf assembly 300 is described by The process of expanding the state change to the superimposed state is opposite to that of the superimposed state, and will not be described again as an example:
  • the first passage 342 is parallel to the second passage 341 and both extend in the left-right direction (in the x direction in the figure), and correspondingly, the crossbar 332a and The separating longitudinal rods 331a all extend in the left-right direction (in the x direction in the drawing), and the separating surface of the first partitioning frame 332 is parallel to the separating surface of the second partitioning frame 331.
  • the balls 4312 are outwardly protruded and matched to a positioning.
  • the second adjusting mechanism 34a drives the separating longitudinal rod 331a to rotate about the vertical axis t2, and the second partition 331 is opposite to the first A spacer 332 is rotated about the vertical axis t2; under the resisting action of the mating surface 4240, the elastic portion 4311 is compressed and deformed, and the ball 4312 contracts into the matching hole 4320 and is separated from the previously located positioning groove 423, and then the ball 4312 rolling along the mating surface 4240;
  • the first passage 342 is perpendicular to the second passage 341, and the first passage 342 and the partition rail 332a remain in the left-right direction (in the x direction in the figure).
  • the second passage 341 and the partitioning vertical rod 331a extend in the front-rear direction (in the y direction in the drawing), and the partitioning surface of the first partitioning frame 332 and the partitioning surface of the second partitioning frame 331 are perpendicular, at this time, in the elastic portion 4311 Under the action of the elastic restoring force, the ball 4312 protrudes outward and is stuck in the other positioning groove 423.
  • the mating holes 4320 extend horizontally and penetrate the member body 432; the balls 4312 are disposed in two and are respectively rolled and disposed at both ends of the elastic portion 4311.
  • the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a are relatively rotated about the vertical axis t2: under the action of the mating surface 4240, the elastic portion 4311 is compressed and deformed, and the two balls 4312 are respectively contracted into the matching hole 4320. And synchronously rolling along the mating surface 4240; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 4311, the two balls 4312 are outwardly convexly protruded from the mating surface 4320 and the synchronous card is placed correspondingly.
  • the positioning groove 423 is further reduced in rotational resistance.
  • the embodiment has the following beneficial effects: convenient assembly and disassembly, good stability during use; improved freedom and flexibility of the accommodating cavity 30 to be adapted to different storage requirements;
  • the structure is compact, the assembly can be fast, and the first partition 332 and the second partition 331 can be disassembled/replaced in time to further enhance the flexibility of the division; by selectively adding the glass partition, the articles between different storage zones can be avoided. Crossing down.

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Abstract

一种储物装置（100）及具有该储物装置（100）的冰箱，储物装置（100）包括本体（11）、一对导向机构（12）以及第一分隔架（131），导向机构（12）设于本体的一对侧壁（11b）处并包括相对本体（11）前后滑动的导向件（12b），第一分隔架（132）包括分隔件、固定部（132d）及被限位部（132e），固定部（132d）设置为前后延伸的长杆状并形成于第一分隔架（132）的两端，第一分隔架（132）通过固定部（132d）连接至导向件（12b）上，且被限位部（132e）与导向件（12b）的限位部（12e）相配接以限制第一分隔架（132）相对导向件（12b）前后运动。

Description

储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱
本申请要求了申请日为2017年11月21日，申请号为201711168709.2，发明名称为“储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱，属于家用电器领域。
背景技术
冰箱储物装置，例如抽屉、保鲜盒、储物箱、瓶座等，一般具有一个大的容纳腔，当放置多种食品时，多种食品间相互交杂，取放极为不便。特别是冷冻室抽屉中交杂放置多种食品时，食品间冷冻后发生粘连，自冰箱冷冻室抽屉中取出食品更为不便。
为解决上述问题，有的生产商将储物装置的容纳腔用分隔架进行分割，但是往往只能对容纳腔进行简单的分割，不能根据储存物品而自由调整分割空间，灵活性较差；而且分隔架的组装结构复杂，不便于拆卸和组装；不同分隔空间的储存物品相互滑落交叉，达不到分割的效果。
发明内容
为至少解决上述问题之一，本发明提供一种冰箱及其储物装置。
为实现上述目的之一，本发明一实施例提供了一种储物装置，所述储物装置包括围成一容纳腔的本体、一对导向机构以及用于分割所述容纳腔的第一分隔架，所述本体包括底壁、一对第一侧壁以及一对第二侧壁，一对所述导向机构分别设置于一对所述第二侧壁处，所述导向机构包括相对所述本体前后滑动的导向件，所述导向件包括安装部及限位部；所述第一分隔架包括分隔件、固定部以及被限位部，所述分隔件左右延伸并用于分割所述容纳腔，所述固定部设置为前后延伸的长杆状并形成于所述第一分隔架的两端；其中，所述固定部与所述安装部相配接以使所述第一分隔架连接至所述导向件上，且所述限位部与所述被限位部相配接以限制所述第一分隔架相对所述导向件前后运动。
进一步地，所述固定部和所述被限位部相互连接且形成L型结构。
进一步地，所述安装部设置为前后延伸的安装孔，所述固定部沿第一方向插接于所述安装孔内，所述第一方向平行于前后方向。
进一步地，所述导向件包括第一导向构件和第二导向构件，所述安装孔形成于所述第一导向构件上；当所述固定部插接配合至所述安装孔内时，所述限位部形成于所述第一导向构件和所述第二导向构件之间，且所述第一导向构件和所述第二导向构件共同限制所述第一分隔架相对所述 导向件前后运动。
进一步地，所述导向机构设置于所述本体背离所述容纳腔的外部，所述第二侧壁上设置有前后延伸的导槽，所述固定部自所述容纳腔穿过所述导槽后插接配合于所述安装孔内。
进一步地，所述固定部和所述被限位部相互连接且形成T型结构。
进一步地，所述导向件包括导向本体、延伸出所述导向本体的卡钩、由所述卡钩围成以用于构成所述安装部的安装槽以及开口，所述安装槽前后延伸，所述固定部通过所述开口沿第一方向卡扣于所述安装槽内，所述第一方向垂直于前后方向。
进一步地，所述限位部为自所述开口处凹设于所述卡钩上的U形缺口，当所述固定部卡扣于所述安装槽内时，所述被限位部配合至所述缺口内。
进一步地，所述卡钩设置为弹性结构，所述固定部设置为具有直径D的圆柱形杆，在沿所述第一方向上，所述开口的口径逐渐减小至最小值W，其中W＜D。
为实现上述目的之一，本发明一实施例提供一种包括所述储物装置的冰箱。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：通过设置第一分隔架与导向件的配合结构，不仅可提升容纳腔被分割的自由度和灵活性，以适应不同的储存需求，而且组装/拆卸方便，运动过程中稳定性强。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例的处于叠置状态时储物装置的结构图；
图2是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构爆炸图；
图3是本发明第一实施例的处于展开状态储物装置的结构图；
图4a是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于第一啮合状态时的结构图；
图4b是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于临界状态时的结构图；
图4c是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于第二啮合状态时的结构图；
图5是本发明第一实施例的调节组件的结构爆炸图；
图6a是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的容纳腔零分区时的结构图；
图6b是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的容纳腔二分区时的结构图；
图6c是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的容纳腔三分区时的结构图；
图7是本发明第二实施例的处于展开状态储物装置的结构图；
图8是本发明第二实施例的储物装置的结构爆炸图；
图9是本发明第二实施例的导向件的结构示意图；
图10是本发明第二实施例的导向机构与第一分隔架的配合状态示意图；
图11是本发明第二实施例的导向机构与第一分隔架的配合状态剖面图；
图12是本发明第二实施例的导向机构、第一分隔架及辅助件的剖面图；
图13是本发明第二实施例的调节组件的结构爆炸图；
图14是本发明第二实施例的转轴构件的结构爆炸图；
图15a是本发明第二实施例的储物装置处于叠置状态时转轴构件和套筒构件的配合结构图；
图15b是本发明第二实施例的储物装置处于展开状态时转轴构件和套筒构件的配合结构图。
具体实施方式
本发明一实施方式提供了一种冰箱，所述冰箱包括箱体和箱门，所述箱体和箱门限定出至少一个存储间室，所述存储间室可以为冷藏室、冷冻室、变温室等。所述冰箱还包括用于储存物品的储物装置，所述储物装置设置于所述存储间室内，其具体可设置为抽屉、保鲜盒、储物箱、瓶座等。下面，结合具体实施例对本发明的所述储物装置进行详细介绍。
实施例1
参图1～6c，本实施例提供了一种储物装置100，该储物装置100包括本体11、一对导向机构12、第一分隔架132、第二分隔架131以及调节组件14。
本体11围成具有上开口的大致呈长方体的容纳腔10，该容纳腔10用于储存各类储存物，如食品、饮料等。本体11包括底壁、相对设置的一对第一侧壁11a以及相对设置的一对第二侧壁11b。所述底壁用于承载储存物，一对第一侧壁11a和一对第二侧壁11b分别自所述底壁向上垂直延伸。
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向，一对第一侧壁11a的相对位置所限定的方向定义为前后方向(也称为纵向)，一对第二侧壁11b的相对位置所限定的方向定义为左右方向(也称为横向)。也即，一对第一侧壁11a前后相对设置，一对第二侧壁11b左右相对设置。另外，所述前后方向和所述左右方向共同限定的平面定义为水平面，垂直于所述水平面的方向定义为竖直方向。
参图1和图2，一对导向机构12分别设置于一对第二侧壁11b处。参图3，导向机构12包括导向杆12a、导向件12b以及固定座12c，其中：导向机构12通过固定座12c固定于本体11上，固定座12c与本体11之间的固定方式可采用螺纹连接、铆接、卡扣连接等；导向杆12a平行于第二侧壁11b并前后延伸；导向件12b套设于导向杆12a上并可沿导向杆12a前后滑动。
第一分隔架132容置于容纳腔10内，并可用于对容纳腔10进行前后分割。具体地，第一分隔架132包括分隔件，所述分隔件横置于容纳腔10内以用于对容纳腔10进行分割，所述分隔件所在的竖直面定义第一分隔架132的分隔面，容纳腔10以第一分隔架132的分隔面为界被前后 分割。在本实施例中，所述分隔件包括设置为长杆状的分隔横杆132a、132b，分隔横杆132a、132b左右延伸并于竖直方向上间隔设置。
第一分隔架132还包括一对连接件132c，连接件132c连接分隔横杆132a端部和分隔横杆132b端部，并与分隔横杆132a、132b围成一长方形框体。
第一分隔架132通过导向机构12前后滑动地连接至本体11上，以调整容纳腔10被前后分割形成的储存分区的大小和/或数量。
具体地，第一分隔架132包括形成于第一分隔架132的左右两端的一对固定部132d以及被限位部132e；导向件12b包括第一导向构件121b、第二导向构件122b、安装部以及限位部12e。
其中，固定部132d具体设置为沿前后方向延伸的长杆状，所述安装部设置为前后延伸的安装孔12d，固定部132d可沿第一方向插接配合至安装部12d内，所述第一方向平行于前后方向，在本实施例所述第一方向为水平向前。当固定部132d插置于安装孔12d内时，第一分隔架132同步滑动地连接至导向件12b上，并且此时固定部132d和安装孔12d于左右方向上彼此限位，使固定部132d无法相对导向件12b左右运动。
限位部12e与被限位部132e相匹配，当固定部132d插接配合至安装孔12d内时，限位部12e与被限位部132e相配接，以限制第一分隔架132相对导向件12b前后运动。这样，可使第一分隔架132与导向件12b稳定地连接，避免第一分隔架132晃动。
在本实施例中，固定部132d和被限位部132e相互连接且形成L型结构。
第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b分体设置并且二者可拆卸地组装连接。安装孔12d形成于第一导向构件121b上。当第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b分离时，固定部132d可从第一导向构件121b与第二导向构件122b之间插置于安装孔12d内；当固定部132d插置于安装孔12d内且第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b组装连接时，限位部12e形成于第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b之间(也即第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b围成限位部12e)，被限位部132e配合至限位部12e内，第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b分别从前后两侧抵持被限位部132e且二者共同限制第一分隔架132相对导向件12b前后运动。
进一步地，每个导向件12b的外表面贴靠于相对应的第二侧壁11b上，这样，当第一分隔架132产生相对本体11向左或向右的运动趋势时，其一导向件12b可通过与相对应的第二侧壁11b的抵持以限制第一分隔架132向左的运动趋势，另一导向件12b可通过与相对应的第二侧壁11b的抵持以限制第一分隔架132向右的运动趋势。
在本实施例中，导向机构12设置于本体11背离容纳腔10的外部，具体设置于相应的第二侧壁11b的外侧。每个导向件12b的内侧分别贴靠于相对应的第二侧壁11b上，从而增强导向件 12b在滑动时的稳定性，避免使用过程中第一分隔架132相对本体11左右晃动。
每个第二侧壁11b上设置有前后延伸的导槽11c，第一分隔架132的左右两端穿过导槽11c后配接至导向机构12上，具体来说，固定部132d自容纳腔10穿过导槽11c后配接于导向件12b的安装孔12d内。
参图1～3，第二分隔架131容置于容纳腔10内，并可用于对容纳腔10进行左右分割。在本实施例中，第二分隔架131通过调节组件14绕竖直轴t转动地连接于第一分隔架132上，根据第二分隔架131与第一分隔架132的位置关系，储物装置100具有叠置状态(参图1)和展开状态(参图3)。通过设置第二分隔架131转动地连接于第一分隔架132上，可调节容纳腔10分割形成的储存分区的数量，增加对容纳腔10分割的灵活性。
第二分隔架131包括分隔体，所述分隔体可用于对容纳腔10进行分割，所述分隔体所在的竖直平面定义第二分隔架131的分隔面。容纳腔10的横向宽度(也即一对第二侧壁11b的间距)大于容纳腔10的纵向宽度(也即一对第一侧壁11a的间距)，相应的，第一分隔架132的分隔面的宽度大于第二分隔架131的分隔面的宽度，也即所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度。
在本实施例中，所述分隔体包括设置为长杆状的分隔纵杆131a、131b，分隔纵杆131a、131b相互平行并于竖直方向上间隔设置。
参图1，当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时，第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面相共面，分隔纵杆131a、131b以及分隔横杆132a、132b均沿左右方向延伸且位于同一竖直平面内，这样，可减小闲置时第二分隔架131的占用空间，同时增加整洁度和美观度；参图3，当储物装置100处于所述展开状态时，第二分隔架131与第一分隔架132十字交叉设置，容纳腔10可以以第一分隔架132的分隔面为界被前后分割，且容纳腔10可以以第二分隔架131的分隔面为界被左右分割，此时第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面具有一非零夹角，在本实施例中，此时第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面相垂直，具体来讲，分隔纵杆131a、131b沿前后方向延伸，分隔横杆132a、132b沿左右方向延伸，分隔纵杆131a、131b垂直于分隔横杆132a、132b。
进一步地，所述分隔件还包括玻璃隔板133a，隔板133a可通过第一固定件133b和第二固定件133e被用户选择性地组装至分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间。其中，隔板133a通过第一固定件133b组装至连接件132c上，并通过第二固定件133e可拆卸地连接至调节组件14上。通过设置隔板133a，使第一分隔架132前后两侧的储存分区内的储存物品不相接触，避免串味，并避免储存物品从分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间交叉滑落。当然，在变化的实施例中，隔板133a可不仅仅位于分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间，还可以部分向上延伸至分隔横杆132a 上方，和/或部分向下延伸至分隔横杆132b下方。
于竖直方向上，分隔纵杆131a和分隔纵杆131b相邻设置，且分隔纵杆131a始终高于所述分隔件的上边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆132a)，分隔纵杆131b始终低于所述分隔件的下边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆132b)。分隔纵杆131a、分隔横杆132a、隔板133a、分隔横杆132b、分隔纵杆131b在竖直方向上依次排布。这样，当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时，第二分隔架131不会干涉隔板133a。
进一步地，第二分隔架131还可通过调节组件14滑动地连接于第一分隔架132上，也即，第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132既可滑动又可绕竖直轴t转动，从而按需调整容纳腔10分割形成的储存分区的数量/大小。
其中，上述的第二分隔架131通过调节组件14滑动地连接于第一分隔架132上，具有多种实现方式：其一，第一分隔架132不可滑动地连接至调节组件14，第二分隔架131滑动地连接至调节组件14，从而可调节容纳腔10被第一分隔架132前后分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量；其二，第一分隔架132滑动地连接至调节组件14，第二分隔架131不可滑动地连接至调节组件14，从而可调节容纳腔10被第二分隔架131左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量；其三，如本实施例中，第一分隔架132滑动地连接至调节组件14，第二分隔架131也滑动地连接至调节组件14，从而使容纳腔10被第一分隔架132前后分割形成的储存分区以及被第二分隔架131左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量均可被调节，灵活性更高。
下面具体参图4a～5，对调节组件14的具体结构进行详细说明。在本实施例中，调节组件14设置为沿一水平面q镜像对称的圆柱形结构，当然，在变化的实施例中，其形状、结构不限于本实施例。
调节组件14包括第一调节机构以及第二调节机构。所述第一调节机构与第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131的其中之一配接，所述第二调节机构与第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131的其中另一配接。在本实施例中，所述第一调节机构与第一分隔架132配接，且设置为两个，也即与分隔横杆132a配接的第一调节机构142a以及与分隔横杆132b配接的第一调节机构142b；所述第二调节机构与第二分隔架131配接，也设置为两个，也即与分隔纵杆131a配接的第二调节机构141a以及与分隔纵杆131b配接的第二调节机构141b；第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相匹配，第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相匹配。
第一调节机构142a包括第三构件43a、第四构件44a以及第一通道145a。其中，第三构件43a包括两个卡钩434a和凹槽433a；第四构件44a包括两个卡槽441a和凹槽442a；两个卡钩434a与两个卡槽441a一一对应并卡扣配接，以使第三构件43a和第四构件44a彼此组装配接； 第一通道145a形成于第三构件43a和第四构件44a之间，其具体由凹槽433a和凹槽442a共同围成，从而方便第一调节机构142a与分隔横杆132a的组装配接。第一通道145a供分隔横杆132a穿过，以使第一调节机构142a沿分隔横杆132a滑动。
同样的，第一调节机构142b与分隔横杆132b组装配接，其具体结构参考第一调节机构142a，在此不再赘述。第一通道145a和第一通道145b相平行，调节组件14左右滑动地配接至第一分隔架132上。
第二调节机构141a包括第一构件41a、第二构件42a以及第二通道144a。其中，第一构件41a包括两个卡钩411a和凹槽412a；第二构件42a包括两个卡槽421a和凹槽422a；两个卡钩411a与两个卡槽421a一一对应并卡扣配接，以使第一构件41a和第二构件42a彼此组装配接；第二通道144a形成于第一构件41a和第二构件42a之间，其具体由凹槽422a和凹槽412a共同围成，从而方便第二调节机构141a与分隔纵杆131a的组装配接。第二通道144a供分隔纵杆131a穿过，以使第二调节机构141a沿分隔纵杆131a滑动。
同样的，第二调节机构141b与分隔纵杆131b组装配接，其具体结构参考第二调节机构141a，在此不再赘述。第二通道141a和第二通道141b相平行，调节组件14滑动地配接至第二分隔架131上。
进一步地，第一调节机构142a包括配接柱432a，第二调节机构141a包括与配接柱432a相匹配的配接孔；配接柱432a与第二调节机构141a的所述配接孔可沿竖直方向插接配合，且二者具有彼此相适配的圆柱形配接面，以使第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t相对转动，在本实施例中，(以本体11为参照)第二调节机构141a绕竖直轴t转动。同样的，第二调节机构141b包括配接孔424b，第一调节机构142b包括与配接孔424b相匹配的配接柱；配接孔424b与第一调节机构142b的所述配接柱可沿竖直方向插接配合，且二者具有彼此相适配的圆柱形配接面，以使第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t相对转动，本实施例(以本体11为参照)第二调节机构141b绕竖直轴t转动。
并且，当配接柱432a和第二调节机构141a的所述配接孔配接时，二者彼此限位，以使第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a水平方向的相对位移被限制，从而避免晃动。同样，当配接孔424b与第一调节机构142b的所述配接柱时，二者彼此限位，以使第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b水平方向的相对位移被限制，从而避免晃动。
这样，通过第一调节机构142a、142b和第二调节机构141a、141b的相对转动，带动第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131相对彼此绕竖直轴t转动，以使储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换。
具体地，调节组件14还包括凸轮结构，所述凸轮结构形成于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间。在本实施例中，所述凸轮结构的数目设置为两个，也即形成于第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a之间的凸轮结构143a，以及形成于第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b之间的凸轮结构143b。当然，在变化实施例中仅设置凸轮结构143a、143b的其中之一。
以凸轮结构143a为例，对所述凸轮结构的具体结构进行介绍(凸轮结构143b的具体结构参考凸轮结构143a，不再赘述)。凸轮结构143a包括形成于第一调节机构142a上端面的整周波浪形的第一凹凸曲面431a以及形成于第二调节机构141a下端面的整周波浪形的第二凹凸曲面423a，第一凹凸曲面431a和第二凹凸曲面423a相适配；且当第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此绕竖直轴t转动时，第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此抵接配合，以使第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向做远离或靠近的往复跳跃式运动。
凸轮结构143a具有第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此凹凸配合的至少两个最低点啮合位置(参图4a及图4c)以及第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此凸凸抵接的最高点抵接位置(参图4b)。当凸轮结构143a由所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动时，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向远离；当凸轮结构143a由所述最高点抵接位置向所述最低点啮合位置运动时，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向靠近。
当第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动时，以搁物组件100由所述叠置状态变化至所述展开状态的过程(搁物组件100由所述展开状态变化至所述叠置状态的过程与之相反，不再赘述)为例：
参图4a，当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时，调节组件14处于第一啮合状态，此时，第一通道145a、145b和第二通道144a、144b相平行，相应的，第一分隔架132的分隔面与第二分隔架131的分隔面相平行，凸轮结构143a、143b均处于一所述最低点啮合位置；
参图4b，当储物装置100由所述叠置状态向所述展开状态切换时，在调节组件14由第一啮合状态向临界状态变化过程中，凸轮结构143a、143b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a沿竖直方向彼此远离，第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b沿竖直方向彼此远离；直至调节组件14处于临界状态，凸轮结构143a、143b均处于所述最高点抵接位置；然后，在调节组件14由临界状态向第二啮合状态变化过程中，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a沿竖直方向彼此靠近，第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b沿竖直方向彼此靠近；
参图4c，当储物装置100处于所述展开状态时，调节组件14处于第二啮合状态，此时，第一通道145a、145b和第二通道144a、144b相垂直，相应的，第一分隔架132的分隔面与第二分隔架131的分隔面相垂直，凸轮结构143a、143b均处于另一所述最低点啮合位置。
进一步地，凸轮结构143a、143b均设置为圆周四等分结构，也即凸轮结构143a、143b在相邻的两个所述最低点啮合位置间变换时，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对绕竖直轴t转动90°，第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相对绕竖直轴t转动90°。进而，第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动90°，以使储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换，完成一个翻转周期。
同时，凸轮结构143a、143b在所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置间变换时，第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对绕竖直轴t转动45°，第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相对绕竖直轴t转动45°。
进一步地，当凸轮结构143a、143b未处于所述最低点啮合位置时，调节组件14始终受到一驱使凸轮结构143a、143b运动至所述最低点啮合位置的弹性驱动力，也即，所述弹性驱动力驱使第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势以及第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势。
本实施例中，所述弹性驱动力由第二分隔架131所提供。具体地，第二分隔架131设为刚性材质，其还包括连接分隔纵杆131a的端部和分隔纵杆131b的端部的一对连接杆131c；第四构件44a和第四构件44b一体成型，第四构件44a设置为结构件44的上半部分，第四构件44b设置为构件44的下半部分，以使第一调节机构142a、142b于竖直方向固定连接。当凸轮结构143a、143b处于所述最低点啮合位置时，第二分隔架131不具有弹性形变，其分割纵杆131a、131b相互平行且具有初始间距；当凸轮结构143a、143b未处于所述最低点啮合位置(包括处于所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置之间和处于所述最高点抵接位置)时，在第二调节机构141a、141b的带动下，分割纵杆131a、131b靠近调节组件14处的局部间距大于所述初始间距而端部在连接杆131c的牵拉下维持所述初始间距，进而第二分隔架131发生弹性形变，发生弹性形变的第二分隔架131施加于调节组件14上一所述弹性驱动力。
这样，储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换的一个翻转周期内：在人为外力作用下，第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动，调节组件14由第一啮合状态向临界状态(或由第二啮合状态向临界状态)变化，凸轮结构143a、143b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动，第二调节机构141a、141b沿竖直方向彼此远离，带动第二分隔架131发生弹性形变；当调节组件14到达临界状态时，凸轮结构143a、143b均处于所述最高 点抵接位置，第二分隔架131的弹性形变达到最大；越过临界状态，在第二分隔架131的弹性恢复力的作用下，第二调节机构141a、141b沿竖直方向彼此靠近，调节组件14由临界状态向第二啮合状态(或由临界状态向第一啮合状态)变化，从而使储物装置100由所述叠置状态变换为所述展开状态(或由所述展开状态变换为所述叠置状态)。
当然，在变化的实施例中，储物装置100还可包括提供所述弹性驱动力的弹性件，所述弹性件设置于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间，当所述凸轮结构未处于所述最低点啮合位置时，所述弹性件发生弹性形变。
进一步地，连接杆131c设置为与分隔纵杆131a、131b非共平面，当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时，一对连接杆131c贴靠分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b并且分别位于第一分隔架132的前后两侧。
与现有技术相比，本实施例的储物装置100，可按需调整容纳腔10分割形成的储物分区的数量/大小，例如通过第一分隔架132和/或第二分隔架131的运动，形成如图6a的零分区、图6b或图1的二分区、图3的四分区，或通过拆卸更换第二分隔架131，形成如图6c的三分区；而且第一分隔架132的拆卸组装方便，且使用过程中稳定性好；第一分隔架132分割形成的储物分区可避免交叉掉落。
当然，在变化的实施例中，所述第一调节机构可设置为一个，其上下两端分别与一所述第二调节机构配合连接；或者，两个所述第二调节机构设置为竖直方向固定连接，两个所述第一调节机构分体设置，且当所述调节组件由第一啮合状态向临界状态变化时，两个所述第一调节机构沿竖直方向相对靠近运动。这些变化均未脱离本发明的技艺宗旨。
实施例2
参看图7至图15b，本实施例提供了一种储物装置300，其包括本体31、一对导向机构32、第一分隔架332、第二分隔架331以及调节组件34。
本体31围成具有上开口的大致呈长方体的容纳腔30，该容纳腔30用于储存各类储存物，如食品、饮料等。本体31包括底壁、相对设置的一对第一侧壁31a以及相对设置的一对第二侧壁31b。所述底壁用于承载储存物，一对第一侧壁31a和一对第二侧壁31b分别自所述底壁向上垂直延伸。其中，一第一侧壁31a同时构成所述存储间室的箱门。
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向，一对第一侧壁31a的相对位置所限定的方向定义为前后方向(也称为纵向)，一对第二侧壁31b的相对位置所限定的方向定义为左右方向(也称为横向)。也即，一对第一侧壁31a前后相对设置，一对第二侧壁31b左右相对设置。另外，所述前后方向和所述左右方向共同限定的平面定义为水平面，垂直于所述水平面的方向定义为竖 直方向。
参图7～9，一对导向机构32分别设置于一对第二侧壁31b处。导向机构32包括导向杆32a、导向件32b以及固定座32c，其中：导向机构32通过固定座32c固定于本体31上，固定座32c与本体31之间的固定方式可采用螺纹连接、铆接、卡扣连接等；导向杆32a平行于第二侧壁31b并且沿前后方向延伸，其设置为圆柱形长杆状；导向件32b包括导向本体320b和分别具有通孔322b的一对悬臂321b，通孔322b与导向杆32a相适配，导向件32b通过通孔322b套设于导向杆32a上并可沿导向杆32a前后滑动。
第一分隔架332容置于容纳腔30内，并可用于对容纳腔30进行前后分割。具体地，第一分隔架332包括分隔件，所述分隔件横置于(也即沿左右方向延伸的设置于)容纳腔30内以用于对容纳腔30进行分割，所述分隔件所在的竖直平面定义第一分隔架332的分隔面，容纳腔30以第一分隔架332的分隔面为界被前后分割。所述分隔件包括设置为长杆状的分隔横杆332a、332b，分隔横杆332a、332b左右延伸并于竖直方向上间隔设置。
第一分隔架332还包括一对连接件332c，连接件332c连接分隔横杆332a的端部和分隔横杆332b的端部，并与分隔横杆332a、332b共同围成一长方形框体。
第一分隔架332通过导向机构32沿前后方向滑动地连接至本体31上，通过第一分隔架332的滑动，可调整容纳腔30被前后分割形成的储存分区的大小和/或数量，以适应不同储存物品的多元化需求。
具体地，参图9～11，第一分隔架332包括形成于第一分隔架332的左右两端的一对固定部332d以及被限位部332e；导向件32b包括延伸出导向本体320b的卡钩323b、安装部、限位部325b以及开口326b。
其中，固定部332d具体设置为沿前后方向延伸的长杆状，所述安装部设置为由卡钩323b围成并前后延伸的安装槽324b，固定部332d可通过开口326b沿第一方向卡扣于安装槽324b内，所述第一方向垂直于前后方向，在本实施例中，所述第一方向为斜向外下方。当固定部332d卡扣于安装槽324b内时，第一分隔架332同步滑动地连接至导向件32b上，并且此时固定部332d和安装槽324b于左右方向上彼此限位，使固定部332d无法相对导向件32b左右运动。
限位部325b与被限位部332e相匹配，当固定部332d卡扣于安装槽324b内时，限位部325b与被限位部332e相配接，以限制第一分隔架332相对导向件32b前后运动。这样，可使第一分隔架332与导向件32b稳定地连接，避免第一分隔架332晃动。
在本实施例中，固定部332d和被限位部332e相互连接且形成T型结构。
限位部325b为自开口326b处凹设于卡钩323b上的U形缺口，当固定部332d卡扣于安装槽 324b内时，被限位部332e配合至所述缺口内并被所述缺口的前后侧面所抵持，进而实现对第一分隔架332相对导向件32b的前后限位。
进一步地，导向件32b还具有设置于开口326b处的引导斜面327b，以便于引导固定部332d顺利通过开口326b卡扣于安装槽324b内。
在本实施例中，卡钩323b设置为弹性结构；固定部332d设置为具有直径D的圆柱形杆，在沿所述第一方向上，开口326b的口径逐渐减小至最小值W，其中W＜D。这样，当固定部332d通过开口326b向安装槽324b内配接时，卡钩323b在固定部332d的抵持下发生弹性形变，直至固定部332d配合至安装槽324b内后，在卡钩232b的自身弹性恢复力作用下，固定部332d被稳定地保持在安装槽324b内。
进一步地，参图12，本体31还包括辅助件31e，辅助件31e具体包括装配腔311e和安装腔312e。第二侧壁31b的顶端可从下向上容置于装配腔311e内以使辅助件31e悬挂于第二侧壁31b上，从而使辅助件31e可拆卸地连接至第二侧壁31b上。当辅助件31e组装至第二侧壁31b上时，安装腔312e位于储物装置300的容纳腔30内并通过下部端口3120e与容纳腔30连通；导向机构32可组装至辅助件31e上并容置于容纳腔312e内。这样，可先将导向机构32与第一分隔架331组装连接，再将导向机构32与辅助件31e组装连接，而后将携带有导向机构32、第一分隔架331的辅助件31e悬挂组装至第二侧壁31b上，从而完成组装，方便快捷。当然，在其他实施例中，所述安装腔还可设置为由所述辅助件与所述第二侧壁共同围成。
第二分隔架331容置于容纳腔30内，并可用于对容纳腔30进行左右分割。在本实施例中，第二分隔架331通过调节组件34绕竖直轴t2转动地连接于第一分隔架332上，根据第二分隔架331与第一分隔架332的位置关系，储物装置300具有叠置状态和展开状态(参图7)。通过设置第二分隔架331转动地连接于第一分隔架332上，可调节容纳腔30分割形成的储存分区的数量，增加对容纳腔30分割的灵活性。
第二分隔架331包括分隔体，所述分隔体可用于对容纳腔30进行分割，所述分隔体所在的竖直平面定义第二分隔架331的分隔面。容纳腔30的横向宽度(也即一对第二侧壁31b的间距)大于容纳腔30的纵向宽度(也即一对第一侧壁31a的间距)，相应的，第一分隔架332的分隔面的宽度大于第二分隔架331的分隔面的宽度，也即所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度。
在本实施例中，所述分隔体包括设置为长杆状的分隔纵杆331a、331b，分隔纵杆331a、331b相互平行并于竖直方向上间隔设置。
当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时，第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面相共面，分隔纵杆331a、331b以及分隔横杆332a、332b均沿左右方向延伸且位于同一竖直平面 内，这样，可减小闲置时第二分隔架331的占用空间，同时增加整洁度和美观度；参图7，当储物装置300处于所述展开状态时，第二分隔架331与第一分隔架332十字交叉设置，容纳腔30可以以第一分隔架332的分隔面为界被前后分割，且容纳腔30可以以第二分隔架331的分隔面为界被左右分割，此时第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面具有一非零夹角，在本实施例中，此时第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面相垂直，具体来讲，分隔纵杆331a、331b沿前后方向延伸，分隔横杆332a、332b沿左右方向延伸，分隔纵杆331a、331b垂直于分隔横杆332a、332b。
进一步地，所述分隔件还可以包括玻璃隔板(图未绘示)，所述隔板被用户选择性地组装至分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间。通过设置所述隔板，使第一分隔架332前后两侧的储存分区内的储存物品不相接触，避免串味，并避免储存物品从分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间交叉滑落。当然，所述隔板可不仅仅位于分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间，还可以部分向上延伸至分隔横杆332a上方，和/或部分向下延伸至分隔横杆332b下方。
进一步地，在竖直方向上，分隔纵杆331a和分隔纵杆331b相邻设置，且分隔纵杆331a始终高于所述分隔件的上边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆332a)，分隔纵杆331b始终低于所述分隔件的下边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆332b)。分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a、所述隔板、分隔横杆332b、分隔纵杆331b在竖直方向上依次排布。这样，当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时，第二分隔架331不会干涉所述隔板。
第二分隔架331还包括连接分隔纵杆331a的端部和分隔纵杆331b的端部的一对连接杆331c，连接杆331c设置为与分隔纵杆331a、331b非共平面，当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时，一对连接杆331c贴靠分隔横杆332a、332b并且分别位于第一分隔架332的前后两侧。
进一步地，第二分隔架331还可通过调节组件34滑动地连接于第一分隔架332上，也即，第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332既可滑动又可绕竖直轴t2转动，这样，一方面可调节容纳腔30分割形成的储存分区的数量，另一方面可调节储存分区的大小，增加对容纳腔30分割的灵活性。
其中，上述的第二分隔架331通过调节组件34滑动地连接于第一分隔架332上，具有多种实现方式：其一，第一分隔架332不可滑动地连接至调节组件34，第二分隔架331滑动地连接至调节组件34，从而可调节容纳腔30被第一分隔架332前后分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量；其二，第一分隔架332滑动地连接至调节组件34，第二分隔架331不可滑动地连接至调节组件34，从而可调节容纳腔30被第二分隔架331左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量；其三，如本实施例中，第一分隔架332滑动地连接至调节组件34，第二分隔架331也滑动地连接至调节组 件34，从而使容纳腔30被第一分隔架332前后分割形成的储存分区以及被第二分隔架331左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量均可被调节，灵活性更高。
在本实施例中，调节组件34设置为两个，其一与分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a配接，另一与分隔纵杆331b、分隔横杆332b配接。下面具体参图13～15b，以与分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a配接为例，对调节组件34的结构进行介绍。
调节组件34包括第一调节机构34b以及第二调节机构34a。第一调节机构34b配接至第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331的其中之一，第二调节机构34a配接至第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331的其中另一。在本实施例中，第一调节机构34b配接至第一分隔架332，第二调节机构34a配接至第二分隔架331。
第一调节机构34b包括转轴构件430、固定构件440、垫块构件450以及形成于垫块构件450和固定构件440之间的第一通道342。其中，固定构件440包括安装孔443、定位孔441和凹槽442，垫块构件450包括定位柱451和安装孔452，安装孔443和安装孔452相对应并分别与螺钉470螺纹配接，定位柱451插置于定位孔441内以便于固定构件440和垫块构件450组装定位；垫块构件450和固定构件440共同围成位于凹槽442处的第一通道342。第一通道342供分隔横杆332a滑动地穿过，以使第一调节机构34b与分隔横杆332a左右滑动地配接(也即第一调节机构34b可沿分隔横杆332a左右滑动)，进而使调节组件34左右滑动地连接至第一分隔架332上。
第二调节机构34a包括端盖构件410、套筒构件420以及形成于端盖构件410和套筒构件420之间的第二通道341。其中，端盖构件410包括卡钩411和凹槽412，套筒构件420包括与所述卡钩411相匹配的卡槽421和凹槽422；端盖构件410和套筒构件420可沿竖直方向配接并通过卡钩411和卡槽421进行卡扣固定；凹槽412和凹槽422围成第二通道341。第二通道341供分隔纵杆331a穿过，以使第二调节机构34a与分隔纵杆331a滑动地配接(也即第二调节机构34a可沿分隔纵杆331a滑动)，进而使调节组件34滑动地连接至第二分隔架331上。
优选地，套筒构件420还包括导向斜面4210，以引导卡钩411顺利配接至卡槽421处。
进一步地，第一调节机构34b通过转轴构件430转动地配接至第二调节机构34a。具体来讲，转轴构件430包括构件本体432，构件本体432包括挂台部4321和配合部4322，挂台部4321和配合部4322呈台阶状设置且分别为圆柱形；相应的，套筒构件420具有与转轴构件430相匹配的安装通道424，挂台部4321的直径大于安装通道424的直径，配合部4322的直径等于或略小于安装通道424的直径；组装时，转轴构件430可从套筒构件420上方一侧(也即靠近端盖构件410的一侧)竖直向下与套筒构件420进行配接，配合部4322穿设于安装通道424内而挂台部4321被套筒构件420限位，使转轴构件430竖直向下不可脱离的组装至套筒构件420上。
转轴构件430包括形成于配合部4322外表面的被配接面4320，套筒构件420包括形成于安装通道424内壁的配接面4240，配接面4240和被配接面4320相适配，以使转轴构件430转动地配合于安装通道424内。在本实施例中，转轴构件430具有中轴线，所述中轴线限定出竖直轴t2。
转轴构件430的配合部4322一端设置有安装孔423，安装孔423与螺钉460相配合，以使转轴构件430固定连接于固定构件440上。
进一步地，当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a相对转动时，在第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的分别带动下，分隔横杆332a和分割纵杆331a相对转动，进而第一分隔架332与第一分隔架331相对转动。在本实施例中，以本体31作为参照，第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2转动而第一调节机构34b不转动。
进一步地，套筒构件420还包括凹设于配接面4240(也即安装通道424的内壁)上的至少两个定位槽423。构件本体432的配合部4322设置有水平延伸的配接孔4320；转轴构件430还包括连接至构件本体432上的弹性伸缩件431，弹性伸缩件431设置于配接孔4320内且在自由状态下弹性伸缩件431的至少部分凸伸出被配接面4320(也即配合部4322的外表面)。
当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时：于相邻两个定位槽423之间的位置处，在配接面4240抵持作用下，弹性伸缩件431被压缩形变并向配接孔4320内收缩；于定位槽423位置处，在自身弹性恢复力作用下，弹性伸缩件431至少部分凸伸出被配接面4320并卡置于定位槽423内，以实现第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的转动定位。
具体地，弹性伸缩件431包括穿设于配接孔4320内的弹性部4311和滚动设置于弹性部4311端部的滚珠4312。当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时：于相邻两个定位槽423之间的位置处，在配接面4240的抵持作用下，弹性部4311被压缩形变，滚珠4312向配接孔4320内收缩并沿配接面4240滚动；于定位槽423位置处，在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下，滚珠4312向外凸伸出被配接面4320并卡置于定位槽423内，以实现第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的转动定位。
在本实施例中，定位槽423设置为4个并将圆周四等分，这样，当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时，滚珠4312由一定位槽423运动至相邻的另一定位槽423内，使搁物组件300相应的于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态之间完成切换。
具体地，当第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332绕竖直轴t2转动时，以搁物组件300由所述叠置状态变化至所述展开状态的过程(搁物组件300由所述展开状态变化至所述叠置状态的过程与之相反，不再赘述)为例：
参图15a，当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时，第一通道342与第二通道341相平行且均沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸，相应的，分隔横杆332a和分隔纵杆331a均沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸，第一分隔架332的分隔面和第二分隔架331的分隔面相平行，此时，滚珠4312向外凸伸并配合至一定位槽423内；
当储物装置300由所述叠置状态向所述展开状态切换时，(以本体31为参照)第二调节机构34a带动分隔纵杆331a绕竖直轴t2转动，第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332绕竖直轴t2转动；在配接面4240的抵持作用下，弹性部4311被压缩形变，滚珠4312向配接孔4320内收缩并脱离出先前所在的定位槽423，随后滚珠4312沿配接面4240滚动；
参图15b，当储物装置300处于所述展开状态时，第一通道342与第二通道341相垂直，第一通道342与分隔横杆332a依然保持沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸，而第二通道341和分隔纵杆331a沿前后方向(参图中y方向)延伸，第一分隔架332的分隔面和第二分隔架331的分隔面相垂直，此时，在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下，滚珠4312向外凸伸并卡置于另一定位槽423内。
进一步地，在本实施例中，配接孔4320水平延伸并贯通构件本体432；滚珠4312设置为两个，并分别滚动设置于弹性部4311的两端。当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时：在配接面4240抵持作用下，弹性部4311被压缩形变，两个滚珠4312均向配接孔4320内收缩并同步沿配接面4240滚动；于定位槽423位置处，在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下，两个滚珠4312均向外凸伸出被配接面4320并同步卡置于相对应的定位槽423，从而进一步减小转动阻力。
与现有技术相比，本实施例具有以下有益效果：组装拆卸方便，使用过程中稳定性好；提升容纳腔30被分割的自由度和灵活性，以适应不同的储存需求；调节组件34的结构精巧，可实现快速组装，还可及时拆卸/更换第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331，以进一步增强分割的灵活性；通过选择性增设玻璃隔板，可避免不同储存分区间物品的交叉滑落。
虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述，但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。

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  1. 一种储物装置，所述储物装置包括围成一容纳腔的本体、一对导向机构以及用于分割所述容纳腔的第一分隔架，所述本体包括底壁、一对第一侧壁以及一对第二侧壁，其特征在于，一对所述导向机构分别设置于一对所述第二侧壁处，所述导向机构包括相对所述本体前后滑动的导向件，所述导向件包括安装部及限位部；所述第一分隔架包括分隔件、固定部以及被限位部，所述分隔件左右延伸并用于分割所述容纳腔，所述固定部设置为前后延伸的长杆状并形成于所述第一分隔架的两端；其中，所述固定部与所述安装部相配接以使所述第一分隔架连接至所述导向件上，且所述限位部与所述被限位部相配接以限制所述第一分隔架相对所述导向件前后运动。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述固定部和所述被限位部相互连接且形成L型结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述安装部设置为前后延伸的安装孔，所述固定部沿第一方向插接于所述安装孔内，所述第一方向平行于前后方向。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述导向件包括第一导向构件和第二导向构件，所述安装孔形成于所述第一导向构件上；当所述固定部插接配合至所述安装孔内时，所述限位部形成于所述第一导向构件和所述第二导向构件之间，且所述第一导向构件和所述第二导向构件共同限制所述第一分隔架相对所述导向件前后运动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述导向机构设置于所述本体背离所述容纳腔的外部，所述第二侧壁上设置有前后延伸的导槽，所述固定部自所述容纳腔穿过所述导槽后插接配合于所述安装孔内。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述固定部和所述被限位部相互连接且形成T型结构。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述导向件包括导向本体、延伸出所述导向本体的卡钩、由所述卡钩围成以用于构成所述安装部的安装槽以及开口，所述安装槽前后延伸，所述固定部通过所述开口沿第一方向卡扣于所述安装槽内，所述第一方向垂直于前后方向。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述限位部为自所述开口处凹设于所述卡钩上的U形缺口，当所述固定部卡扣于所述安装槽内时，所述被限位部配合至所述缺口内。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的储物装置，其特征在于，所述卡钩设置为弹性结构，所述固定部设置为具有直径D的圆柱形杆，在沿所述第一方向上，所述开口的口径逐渐减小至最小值W，其中W＜D。
  10. 一种冰箱，其特征在于，所述冰箱包括权利要求1所述的储物装置。
PCT/CN2018/115579 2017-11-21 2018-11-15 储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱 WO2019100995A1 (zh)

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US16/486,146 US10743662B2 (en) 2017-11-21 2018-11-15 Storage device and refrigerator having the same
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