WO2019095489A1 - 一种显示模组及显示装置 - Google Patents

一种显示模组及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019095489A1
WO2019095489A1 PCT/CN2017/116904 CN2017116904W WO2019095489A1 WO 2019095489 A1 WO2019095489 A1 WO 2019095489A1 CN 2017116904 W CN2017116904 W CN 2017116904W WO 2019095489 A1 WO2019095489 A1 WO 2019095489A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
panel
liquid crystal
display module
display device
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2017/116904
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁超
韩梅
周革革
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to US15/746,728 priority Critical patent/US20190384106A1/en
Publication of WO2019095489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019095489A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/28—Adhesive materials or arrangements

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of liquid crystal display technologies, and in particular, to a display module and a display device.
  • the comprehensive screen has become the standard of the mini machine, that is, the frame of the mobile phone is required to be narrower and narrower, and the structure of the display module largely determines the frame of the mobile phone. Structure, which requires the smaller the frame size of the display module.
  • the narrow frame of the display module is generally used on the four sides of the backboard, and the side frame and the plastic frame are combined into two inner and outer layers for use: the side frame assembly module, the rear edge plastic frame, the backlight component and The LCD is fixed and blocked around the backlight assembly.
  • the side frame assembly module the rear edge plastic frame
  • the LCD is fixed and blocked around the backlight assembly.
  • due to factors such as the frame molding process, the size of the side frame, and the assembly of the film it is very difficult to further narrow it.
  • the purpose of the application is to provide a display module with a small frame size.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a display module, including a liquid crystal display panel, a backlight module, and a single-sided adhesive layer.
  • the liquid crystal display panel is disposed on the backlight module, and the backlight module includes a relative arrangement. a top end, a bottom end, four side ends between the top end and the bottom end, the single-sided adhesive layer is pasted and covered on the bottom end And four side end faces.
  • the thickness of the single-sided adhesive layer is 0.01-0.05 mm, and the color of the single-sided adhesive layer is black.
  • the display module further includes a first adhesive layer, and the first adhesive layer is used to paste the liquid crystal display panel on the top end.
  • the first adhesive layer has a thickness of 0.02-0.05 mm.
  • the liquid crystal display panel includes an upper polarizer, a first panel, and a lower polarizer.
  • the first panel is interposed between the upper polarizer and the lower polarizer, and the lower polarizer is The first adhesive layer is bonded.
  • the liquid crystal display panel further includes a second panel, the second panel is sandwiched between the first panel and the lower polarizer, and the second panel passes the optical adhesive layer and the first panel A panel is bonded.
  • the single-sided adhesive layer covering the bottom end surface and the four end end faces forms a receiving space
  • the backlight module further includes a reflective film, a light guide plate and a composite brightness enhancement film which are sequentially stacked.
  • the bottom end is the reflective film
  • the top end is the composite brightness enhancement film
  • the reflective film, the light guide plate and the composite brightness enhancement film are all disposed in the receiving space.
  • the lower polarizer and the composite brightness enhancement film are bonded together by the first adhesive layer.
  • the display module further includes a second adhesive layer and a glue layer, and the composite light-increasing film and the light guide plate are bonded by the second adhesive layer.
  • a second aspect of the present application provides a display device including the display module provided by the first aspect of the present application.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a display module, wherein the single-sided adhesive layer is adhered and covered on the bottom end surface and the four end end surfaces.
  • the application uses a single-sided adhesive layer to wrap the entire backlight module. Not only can it function as a fixed backlight module, but the single-sided adhesive layer can also prevent edge leakage. Since the thickness of the single-layer single-sided adhesive layer is smaller than the conventional thickness used to combine the side frame and the plastic frame into the inner and outer layers. Therefore, the frame of the display module of the present application is much smaller than the frame of the display module in the prior art, and the narrow frame of the display module can be realized, and the traditional side frame and the plastic frame are replaced by a single-sided adhesive layer. It also makes the display module thinner and lighter.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a display device that makes the frame size of the display device significantly smaller than the prior art, and gradually achieves the visual effect of the full screen. It is also possible to make the display device thinner and lighter.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a display module in an embodiment of the present application.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a display module 100, including a liquid crystal display panel 2, a backlight module 1, and a single-sided adhesive layer 3.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 2 is disposed on the backlight module 1.
  • the backlight module 1 includes oppositely disposed top ends 11 and bottom ends 12 at the top end 11 and the bottom
  • the four side ends 13 between the ends 12 are adhered to and covered by the end faces of the bottom end 12 and the end faces of the four side ends 13.
  • the single-sided adhesive layer 3 is adhered and covered on the end surface of the bottom end 12 and the end faces of the four side ends 13.
  • the bottom and the periphery of the backlight module 1 are wrapped by a single-sided adhesive layer 3, and a receiving space is formed.
  • the backlight module 1 can be fixed in the accommodating space, and the backlight module 1 can be fixed and supported.
  • the single-sided adhesive layer 3 is fixed to the backlight module 1, the edge leakage can be prevented. It is precisely because the thickness of the single-layered single-sided adhesive layer 3 is smaller than the conventional thickness used to combine the side frame and the plastic frame into two inner and outer layers.
  • the frame of the display module 100 is much smaller than the frame of the display module 100 in the prior art, and the narrow frame of the display module can be realized. Moreover, since the conventional side frame and the plastic frame are replaced by the single-sided adhesive layer 3, the thickness is thinner than the display module 100 of the prior art, and the quality is more than that of the prior art display module. light. Therefore, the display module 100 can also be made thinner and lighter.
  • the single-sided adhesive layer has a thickness of 0.01-0.05 mm, and the single-sided adhesive layer has a black color.
  • the thickness of the side frame is generally 0.1-0.2 mm
  • the thickness of the plastic frame is generally 0.1-0.2 mm. Therefore, the thickness of the display module frame caused by the single-layer single-sided adhesive layer is much smaller than that of the conventional combination of the side frame and the plastic frame into the inner and outer layers.
  • the first adhesive layer has a thickness of 0.02-0.05 mm.
  • the material of the first adhesive layer is OCA glue.
  • the conventional side frame structure is coated with an optical adhesive on the side of the side frame away from the back plate to bond the liquid crystal display panel panel 2, thereby causing a gap between the liquid crystal display panel 2 and the backlight module 1, and using the first
  • the adhesive layer can eliminate the gap between the liquid crystal display panel 2 and the backlight module 1, so that the performance of the display module is improved.
  • the display module 100 further includes a first adhesive layer 4, and the first adhesive layer 4 is used for The liquid crystal display panel 2 is attached to the top end 11.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 2 and the top end 11 are bonded together by the first adhesive layer 4, and the liquid crystal display panel 2 and the backlight module 1 can be effectively fixed together.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 2 includes an upper polarizer 21, a first panel 22, and a lower polarizer 25.
  • the first panel 22 is interposed between the upper polarizer 21 and the lower polarizer 25, and the lower
  • the polarizer 25 is bonded to the first adhesive layer 4.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 2 further includes a second panel 24 interposed between the first panel 22 and the lower polarizer 25, and the second panel 24 passes through the optical adhesive layer. 23 is bonded to the first panel 22.
  • the first panel 22 is a color filter and the second panel 24 is a thin film transistor.
  • the single-sided adhesive layer 3 covering the end surface of the bottom end 12 and the end faces of the four side ends 13 forms a receiving space.
  • the backlight module 1 further includes a reflective film 14 and a light guide plate 15 which are sequentially stacked.
  • a composite brightness enhancement film 16 wherein the bottom end 12 is the reflective film 14, the top end 11 is the composite brightness enhancement film 16, and the reflection film 14, the light guide plate 15, and the composite brightness enhancement film 16 are all disposed in the housing Within the space.
  • the lower polarizer 25 and the composite brightness enhancement film 16 are bonded by the first adhesive layer 4 to fix the backlight module 1 and the liquid crystal display panel 2 together.
  • the display module 1 further includes a second adhesive layer 5, and the composite brightness enhancement film 16 and the light guide plate 15 are bonded by the second adhesive layer 5, so that the display module 100 can be The light is more uniform and can increase the brightness. And the phenomenon that the inside of the backlight module 1 is prevented from being displaced.
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a display device, including the display module provided by the first aspect of the present application, such that the frame size of the display device is significantly smaller than that of the prior art, and the visual effect of the full screen is gradually achieved. It is also possible to make the display device thinner and lighter.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种显示模组（100），包括液晶显示面板（2）、背光模组（1）、单面胶层（3），液晶显示面板（2）设置于背光模组（1）上，背光模组（1）包括相对设置的顶端（11）、底端（12）和位于顶端（11）和底端（12）之间的四个侧端（13），单面胶层（3）粘贴并包覆于底端（12）端面和四个侧端（13）端面。利用显示模组（100）可以使显示模组（100）的边框变窄，接近全面屏的视觉效果；还可以使显示模组（100）的厚度变得更薄，质量变得更轻。

Description

一种显示模组及显示装置
本申请要求2017年11月14日递交的发明名称为“一种显示模组及显示装置”的申请号201711135551.9的在先申请优先权，上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本申请属于液晶显示技术领域，具体涉及一种显示模组及显示装置。
背景技术
随着手机、平板等个人终端电子产品的普及，目前全面屏已成为旗舰机的标配，即要求手机的边框越来越窄，而显示模组的结构在很大程度上决定了手机的边框结构，这就要求显示模组的边框尺寸越小越好。
现有技术中显示模组窄边框的做法通常为在背板的四条侧边上均使用侧边框和胶框组合成内外两层来使用：侧边框组装模组后边缘胶框将背光源组件和LCD固定，阻挡在背光源组件的四周。但此设计由于胶框成型工艺、侧边框尺寸、膜材组装等因素，想进一步做窄则非常困难。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于提供一种边框尺寸较小的显示模组。本申请第一方面提供了一种显示模组，包括液晶显示面板、背光模组、单面胶层，所述液晶显示面板设置于所述背光模组上，所述背光模组包括相对设置的顶端,底端，位于所述顶端和所述底端之间的四个侧端，所述单面胶层粘贴并包覆于所述底端端 面和四个所述侧端端面。
其中，所述单面胶层的厚度为0.01-0.05mm，所述单面胶层的颜色为黑色。
其中，所述显示模组还包括第一贴合胶层，所述第一贴合胶层用于将所述液晶显示面板粘贴于所述顶端上。
其中，所述第一贴合胶层的厚度为0.02-0.05mm。
其中，所述液晶显示面板包括上偏光片、第一面板、下偏光片，所述第一面板夹设于所述上偏光片与所述下偏光片之间，所述下偏光片与所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
其中，所述液晶显示面板还包括第二面板，所述第二面板夹设于所述第一面板与所述下偏光片之间，所述第二面板通过所述光学胶层与所述第一面板相粘接。
其中，包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面的所述单面胶层形成一收容空间，所述背光模组还包括依次层叠设置的反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜，所述底端为所述反射膜，所述顶端为所述复合增光膜，所述反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜均设置于所述收容空间内。
其中，所述下偏光片和所述复合增光膜之间用所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
其中，所述显示模组还包括第二贴和胶层，所述复合增光膜和所述导光板之间用所述第二贴合胶层相粘接。
本申请第二方面提供了一种显示装置，包括本申请第一方面提供的显示模组。
本申请第一方面提供了一种显示模组，所述单面胶层粘贴并包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面。本申请用单面胶层将整个背光模组给包裹起来， 不仅可以起到固定背光模组组件的作用，单面胶层还可以防止边缘漏光。由于单层的单面胶层的厚度小于传统的将侧边框和胶框组合成内外两层来使用的厚度。因此本申请显示模组的边框会比现有技术中显示模组的边框要小很多，可以实现显示模组窄边框的目的，而且由于用单面胶层代替了传统的侧边框和胶框，还可以使显示模组变得更薄、更轻。本申请第二方面提供了一种显示装置，使显示装置的边框尺寸较现有技术明显较小，逐渐达到全面屏的视觉效果。还可以实现显示装置变得更薄、更轻。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施方式中显示模组的内部结构的的剖面图。
具体实施方式
以下所述是本申请的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。
请参考图1，本申请第一方面提供了一种显示模,100，包括液晶显示面板2、背光模组1、单面胶层3，所述液晶显示面板2设置于所述背光模组1上，所述背光模组1包括相对设置的顶端11,底端12，位于所述顶端11和所述底 端12之间的四个侧端13，所述单面胶层3粘贴并包覆于所述底端12端面和四个所述侧端13端面。
所述单面胶层3粘贴并包覆于所述底端12端面和四个所述侧端13端面。本申请优选实施方式用单面胶层3将背光模组1的底部和四周都给包裹了起来，并形成了一个收容空间。首先可以将背光模组1都固定于收容空间内，起到了固定、支撑背光模组1的作用。其次单面胶层3在固定背光模组1的同时，还可以防止边缘漏光。正是由于单层的单面胶层3的厚度小于传统的将侧边框和胶框组合成内外两层来使用的厚度。因此本申请优选实施方式中显示模组100的边框会比现有技术中显示模组100的边框要小很多，可以实现显示模组窄边框的目的。而且由于用单面胶层3代替了传统的侧边框和胶框，在厚度上会比现有技术中的显示模组100要薄，而在质量上要比现有技术中的显示模组更轻。所以还可以使显示模组100变得更薄、更轻。
所述单面胶层的厚度为0.01-0.05mm，所述单面胶层的颜色为黑色。现有技术中侧边框的厚度一般为0.1-0.2mm，胶框的厚度一般为0.1-0.2mm。因此，单层的单面胶层所造成的显示模组边框的厚度要比传统的将侧边框和胶框组合成内外两层来使用的厚度小很多。
所述第一贴合胶层的厚度为0.02-0.05mm。所述第一贴合胶层的材质为OCA胶。传统的侧边框结构会在侧边框远离背板的一侧涂布有光学胶来粘接液晶显示面板面板2，因此会造成液晶显示面板2与背光模组1之间有空隙，而使用第一贴合胶层则可以消除液晶显示面板2与背光模组1之间有空隙，使显示模组的性能得到一定的提升。
所述显示模组100还包括第一贴合胶层4，所述第一贴合胶层4用于将所 述液晶显示面板2粘贴于所述顶端11上。用第一贴合胶层4将液晶显示面板2和顶端11粘接在一起，可以有效地将液晶显示面板2和背光模组1固定在一起。
所述液晶显示面板2包括上偏光片21、第一面板22、下偏光片25，所述第一面板22夹设于所述上偏光片21与所述下偏光片25之间，所述下偏光片25与所述第一贴合胶层4相粘接。
所述液晶显示面板2还包括第二面板24，所述第二面板24夹设于所述第一面板22与所述下偏光片25之间，所述第二面板24通过所述光学胶层23与所述第一面板22相粘接。在本优选实施方式中，第一面板22为彩色滤光片，第二面板24为薄膜晶体管。
包覆于所述底端12端面和四个所述侧端13端面的所述单面胶层3形成一收容空间，所述背光模组1还包括依次层叠设置的反射膜14、导光板15、复合增光膜16，所述底端12为所述反射膜14，所述顶端11为所述复合增光膜16，所述反射膜14、导光板15、复合增光膜16均设置于所述收容空间内。
所述下偏光片25和所述复合增光膜16之间用所述第一贴合胶层4相粘接，将背光模组1和液晶显示面板2固定在一起。
所述显示模组1还包括第二贴和胶层5，所述复合增光膜16和所述导光板15之间用所述第二贴合胶层5相粘接，可以使得显示模组100的光更加均匀化又能提高亮度。和可以防止背光模组1内部发生偏位的现象。
本申请第二方面提供了一种显示装置，包括本申请第一方面提供的显示模组，使显示装置的边框尺寸较现有技术明显较小，逐渐达到全面屏的视觉效果。还可以实现显示装置变得更薄、更轻。
以上对本申请实施方式所提供的显示模组及显示装置进行了详细介绍，本文对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施方式的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种显示模组，其中，包括液晶显示面板、背光模组、单面胶层，所述液晶显示面板设置于所述背光模组上，所述背光模组包括相对设置的顶端,底端，位于所述顶端和所述底端之间的四个侧端，所述单面胶层粘贴并包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示模组，其中，所述单面胶层的厚度为0.01-0.05mm，所述单面胶层的颜色为黑色。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的显示模组，其中，所述显示模组还包括第一贴合胶层，所述第一贴合胶层用于将所述液晶显示面板粘贴于所述顶端上。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的显示模组，其中，所述第一贴合胶层的厚度为0.02-0.05mm。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的显示模组，其中，所述液晶显示面板包括上偏光片、第一面板、下偏光片，所述第一面板夹设于所述上偏光片与所述下偏光片之间，所述下偏光片与所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的显示模组，其中，所述液晶显示面板还包括第二面板，所述第二面板夹设于所述第一面板与所述下偏光片之间，所述第二面板通过所述光学胶层与所述第一面板相粘接。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的显示模组，其中，包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面的所述单面胶层形成一收容空间，所述背光模组还包括依次层叠设置的反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜，所述底端为所述反射膜，所述顶端为所述复合增光膜，所述反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜均设置于所述收容空间内。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示模组，其中，所述下偏光片和所述复合增光膜之间用所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的显示模组，其中，所述显示模组还包括第二贴和胶层，所述复合增光膜和所述导光板之间用所述第二贴合胶层相粘接。
  10. 一种显示装置，其中，包括显示模组，所述显示模组包括液晶显示面板、背光模组、单面胶层，所述液晶显示面板设置于所述背光模组上，所述背光模组包括相对设置的顶端,底端，位于所述顶端和所述底端之间的四个侧端，所述单面胶层粘贴并包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的显示装置，其中，所述单面胶层的厚度为0.01-0.05mm，所述单面胶层的颜色为黑色。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括第一贴合胶层，所述第一贴合胶层用于将所述液晶显示面板粘贴于所述顶端上。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述第一贴合胶层的厚度为0.02-0.05mm。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述液晶显示面板包括上偏光片、第一面板、下偏光片，所述第一面板夹设于所述上偏光片与所述下偏光片之间，所述下偏光片与所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的显示装置，其中，所述液晶显示面板还包括第二面板，所述第二面板夹设于所述第一面板与所述下偏光片之间，所述第二面板通过所述光学胶层与所述第一面板相粘接。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的显示装置，其中，包覆于所述底端端面和四个所述侧端端面的所述单面胶层形成一收容空间，所述背光模组还包括依次层叠 设置的反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜，所述底端为所述反射膜，所述顶端为所述复合增光膜，所述反射膜、导光板、复合增光膜均设置于所述收容空间内。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，所述下偏光片和所述复合增光膜之间用所述第一贴合胶层相粘接。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括第二贴和胶层，所述复合增光膜和所述导光板之间用所述第二贴合胶层相粘接。
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