WO2019051667A1 - 一种雾化器以及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器以及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019051667A1
WO2019051667A1 PCT/CN2017/101569 CN2017101569W WO2019051667A1 WO 2019051667 A1 WO2019051667 A1 WO 2019051667A1 CN 2017101569 W CN2017101569 W CN 2017101569W WO 2019051667 A1 WO2019051667 A1 WO 2019051667A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
smoke
tobacco
oil
atomizing
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/101569
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/101569 priority Critical patent/WO2019051667A1/zh
Publication of WO2019051667A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019051667A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the technicians developed atomized electronic cigarettes and electronic flue-cured tobacco.
  • the atomized electronic cigarettes form aerosols by atomizing the smoke liquid for smoking by smokers, atomizing
  • e-cigarette overcomes the above deficiencies of traditional cigarettes, it can satisfy consumer's dependence on tobacco to a certain extent, but the smoke liquid of e-cigarette is made up of flavor and fragrance, which is not a real cigarette product, and its smoke is light. Lack of tobacco aroma, and can not be widely accepted by consumers.
  • the existing low-temperature electronic flue-cured tobacco uses a low temperature (about 100 degrees Celsius) non-combustion method to heat the shredded tobacco.
  • the heating temperature is low, the amount of harmful substances generated by heating is small, but the amount of smoke is obviously insufficient.
  • the tobacco is heated at a high temperature, the tobacco is easily blackened, carbonized, and the heat distribution is uneven, and it is easy to cause a problem that some of the tobacco has been carbonized and the temperature of the other portion is insufficient, thereby causing more harmful. substance.
  • How to absorb the aromatic smell of tobacco and to reduce harmful substances to a large extent has become an urgent problem for the tobacco industry.
  • the invention provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette capable of greatly reducing the efficiency of the user in smoking tobacco harmful substances and effectively improving the generation of smoke.
  • a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer comprising an oil storage assembly for storing smoke oil and an atomization core assembly for atomizing smoke oil in the oil storage assembly, wherein a smoke passage extending to at least one end surface of the oil storage assembly is disposed in the oil storage assembly, the atomization core assembly being detachably inserted in the oil storage assembly;
  • the atomizing core assembly includes an atomizing sleeve, a smoke adsorbing member, a smoke atomizing member and a tobacco heating member, and a sidewall of the atomizing sleeve is provided with a smoke oil for using the oil storage assembly Introducing an oil inlet hole in the atomization sleeve, the smoke oil adsorbing member is inserted into the atomization sleeve and along the oil inlet hole Radially oppositely disposed of the atomizer, the smoke oil adsorbing member is configured to adsorb the smoke oil introduced from the oil inlet hole, the smoke oil atomizing member is in contact with the smoke oil adsorbing member and is used for atomization
  • the tobacco oil in the smoke oil adsorbing member, the tobacco heating member is inserted in the atomization sleeve and located between the smoke oil adsorbing member and the smoke outlet of the smoke passage, in the tobacco heating member Forming a tobacco accommodating cavity for accommodating the tobacco member,
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes an atomizing core cover, a first insulating ring and a first electrode, and the atomizing core cover is disposed at one end of the atomizing sleeve, the first insulating ring Inserted at the other end of the atomization sleeve, the first insulating ring is interference-fitted with the atomization sleeve, and the first electrode is inserted into the first insulation ring and is opposite to the first An interference fit of an insulating ring;
  • the smoke oil adsorbing member has a tubular shape, and an outer wall surface of the oil adsorbing member elastically abuts against the inner wall surface of the atomizing sleeve and is disposed on the oil inlet hole, and the smoke oil atomizing member comprises a first heating wire, one end of the first heating wire is sandwiched between the first insulating ring and the first electrode, and the other end of the first heating wire is clamped between the first insulating ring and Between the atomization sleeves, the first heating wire is provided with a spiral tubular smoke atomization section, and the smoke oil atomization section is inserted into the smoke oil adsorption member and adsorbed with the smoke oil The inner wall of the piece abuts.
  • the tobacco heating element comprises a second heating wire, one end of the second heating wire is sandwiched between the first insulating ring and the first electrode, and the other end of the second heating wire is Clamped between the atomization sleeve and the first insulating ring.
  • the second heating wire is wound to form a tobacco heating section in a tubular structure, the tobacco heating section being disposed between the smoke atomizing section and the atomizing core cover.
  • the tobacco heating section is disposed coaxially with the smoke atomizing member, and the tobacco heating section has a cross-sectional area larger than a cross-sectional area of the tobacco oil atomizing member.
  • the tobacco heating member further comprises a ceramic tube, the tobacco heating section is inserted and fixed in the ceramic tube, and an outer peripheral wall of the tobacco heating section is abutted against an inner peripheral wall of the ceramic tube.
  • the ceramic tube is disposed at an inner wall surface of one end of the oil absorbing member, and an annular limiting ring is disposed, the limiting ring is configured to block the tobacco member from moving toward the oil absorbing member;
  • the limiting ring is provided with a hollow target channel, and the smoke atomizing member is opposite to the target channel Providing that the mist atomized by the smoke atomizing member flows into the tobacco heating member via the target passage, so that the mist atomized by the smoke atomizing member is used for the tobacco member Heat up.
  • the atomizer further includes a gas regulating component, the gas regulating component includes a gas regulating sleeve, a second electrode, a second insulating ring, and a third electrode, wherein the second electrode is inserted in the adjusting In the gas sleeve, the third electrode is inserted in the second electrode, and the second insulating ring is interposed between the second electrode and the third electrode;
  • the gas regulating component includes a gas regulating sleeve, a second electrode, a second insulating ring, and a third electrode, wherein the second electrode is inserted in the adjusting In the gas sleeve, the third electrode is inserted in the second electrode, and the second insulating ring is interposed between the second electrode and the third electrode;
  • a first air hole is disposed through the gas regulating sleeve, a second air hole is disposed through the second electrode, an air inlet hole is formed between the first air hole and the second air hole, and the air inlet hole is formed An area between the first air hole and the second air hole, the air inlet is electrically connected to the smoke channel, and the air conditioning sleeve is configured to rotate relative to the second electrode Controlling a different overlapping area between the first air hole and the second air hole, wherein a flow of airflow flowing outside the atomizer through the air inlet hole to the inside of the atomizer and The size of the coincidence area between the first air hole and the second air hole is proportional.
  • the second electrode is screwed to an end of the atomization sleeve to electrically connect the second electrode with the atomization sleeve, the first electrode and the third electrode Resisting the arrangement to electrically connect the first electrode and the third electrode; and providing a third air hole through the first electrode to flow through the air inlet hole to the inside of the atomizer Flowing through the third air hole to the smoke atomizing member, so that the air current drives the smoke formed by the atomizing oil atomizing the smoke oil, and the tobacco heating member performs the tobacco material The formed smoke is heated to flow to the smoke passage.
  • the oil storage assembly includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve, the second sleeve is inserted inside the first sleeve, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve An oil storage chamber for storing smoke oil is formed between the sleeves, and the atomization core assembly is inserted and fixed in the second sleeve;
  • the atomizing core cover is concavely provided with an annular groove, the notch of the annular groove is opposite to the inner peripheral wall of the second sleeve, and the atomizer further comprises a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is inserted Fixed inside the annular groove such that the sealing ring is interposed between the atomizing core cover and the second sleeve.
  • At least one end of the tobacco member is disposed as a hollow structure for circulating the tobacco member and the smoke generated by the smoke atomizing member.
  • the atomizer includes a nozzle assembly, and the nozzle assembly is configured to be detachably connected to the second sleeve, and the nozzle assembly is disposed along an axial direction of the atomizer
  • the smoke outlet, the A nozzle assembly is configured to be sleeved on the tobacco member to insert and secure the tobacco member within the tobacco receiving cavity.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette including an atomizer and a battery rod assembly, wherein the battery rod assembly is used to supply power to the atomizer, and the atomizer is the first embodiment of the present invention. Aspects are shown.
  • the atomizer includes an oil storage assembly for storing the oil and an atomizing core assembly for atomizing the oil in the oil storage assembly, A smoke passage extending to at least one end surface of the oil storage assembly is disposed in the oil storage assembly, the atomization core assembly is detachably inserted into the oil storage assembly; and the atomization core assembly includes an atomization sleeve a pipe, a smoke oil adsorbing member, a smoke atomizing member and a tobacco heating member, the smoke oil atomizing member is in contact with the smoke oil adsorbing member and is used for atomizing the smoke oil in the smoke oil adsorbing member,
  • the tobacco heating element and the smoke generated by the atomizing smoke oil of the smoke atomizing unit are both used to heat the tobacco piece to form a smoke for the user to smoke.
  • the smoke generated by the atomization of the smoke oil by the smoke atomizing member by the user sucking smoke and the tobacco piece heated by the tobacco heating member are used.
  • the generated smoke can be seen that the atomizer shown in this embodiment can increase the amount of smoke of the smoke smoked by the user, thereby satisfying the user's demand for the amount of smoke smoked.
  • the tobacco member is heated by the tobacco heating member and the temperature of the tobacco atomized by the smoke atomizing member is heated to heat the tobacco member, thereby improving the position of the tobacco member.
  • the efficiency of heating the tobacco member effectively ensures sufficient heating of the tobacco component in the tobacco member to ensure that the taste of the tobacco in the tobacco in the tobacco member and the saline and alkali are sufficiently taken by the user.
  • the smoke generated by the atomizer shown in this embodiment includes the smoke generated by the tobacco piece, and the taste of the smoke is consistent with the taste of the real cigarette, thereby satisfying the user's demand for the taste of the real cigarette, so that the user can Experience the taste of real cigarettes, and the smoke generated by the atomizer does not contain tar, so it does not harm the user's body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an oil storage assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of an atomizing core assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an explosion connection structure of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the atomizer according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a tobacco member provided by the present invention.
  • this embodiment first describes the structure of an atomizer for generating smoke
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. schematic diagram.
  • the atomizer shown in this embodiment includes an oil storage assembly 100 for storing smoke oil and an atomization core assembly 101 for atomizing the smoke oil in the oil storage assembly 100. .
  • FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of the oil storage assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of the oil storage assembly provided by the present invention.
  • the oil storage assembly 100 includes a first sleeve 401 and a second sleeve 402, the second sleeve 402 is inserted into the first sleeve 401, and the first An oil reservoir 403 for storing the soot oil is formed between the sleeve 401 and the second sleeve 402.
  • the atomizing core assembly 101 is inserted and fixed in the second sleeve 402, and the atomizing core cover 201 is recessed with an annular groove 404, the notch of the annular groove 404 and the second
  • the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 402 is oppositely disposed, and the atomizer further includes a seal ring 405, the seal ring 405 is inserted and fixed inside the annular groove 404, so that the seal ring 405 is inserted and fixed in the Between the atomizing core cover 201 and the second sleeve 402, thereby effectively improving the stability of the atomizer structure, and effectively preventing the leakage of smoke oil to the smoke passage 102 so that the user sucks the leak. The situation of smoke oil.
  • the oil storage assembly 100 shown in this embodiment is provided with a smoke passage 102 extending to at least one end surface of the oil storage assembly 100, and the atomizing core assembly 101 is detachably inserted in the oil storage. Within component 100.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view showing an embodiment of the atomizing core assembly provided by the present invention.
  • the atomizing core assembly 101 includes an atomizing sleeve 103, a smoke adsorbing member 104, a smoke atomizing member 105, and a tobacco heating member 106.
  • the smoke oil atomizing member 105 shown in this embodiment can The smoke oil conducted to the aerosol oil atomizing member 105 is atomized to generate smoke.
  • the end surface 406 of the second sleeve 402 contacting the oil reservoir 403 shown in this embodiment is provided with at least one oil hole between the atomization core assembly 101 and the second sleeve 402. Forming an oil passage 407;
  • the oil in the oil reservoir 403 can flow into the oil passage 407 via the oil passage hole on the end surface 406;
  • the side wall of the atomization sleeve 103 shown in this embodiment is provided with an oil inlet hole 107 for introducing the oil in the oil storage assembly 100 into the atomization sleeve 103, and the The cavity of the oil hole 107 is located in the oil passage 407.
  • the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 is inserted into the atomizing sleeve 103 and disposed opposite to the oil inlet hole 107 in the radial direction of the atomizer, so that the oil adsorbing member 104 is resisted at An orifice of the oil inlet hole 107 is disposed, so that the oil in the oil passage 407 can flow through the oil inlet hole 107 into the oil absorbing member 104, that is, the embodiment shown in this embodiment.
  • the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 is configured to adsorb the smoke oil introduced from the oil inlet hole 107, the smoke oil atomizing member 105 is in contact with the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 and is used for atomizing the smoke oil adsorbing member.
  • Smoke oil in 104 is configured to adsorb the smoke oil introduced from the oil inlet hole 107, the smoke oil atomizing member 105 is in contact with the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 and is used for atomizing the smoke oil adsorbing member.
  • the smoke oil located in the oil storage assembly 100 in this embodiment is sequentially passed through the oil passage hole, the oil passage chamber 407, the oil inlet hole 107, and the smoke oil adsorbing member 104.
  • the smoke oil atomizing member 105 is circulated so that the oil mist atomizing member 105 can atomize the oil oil flowing onto the smoke oil atomizing member 105 to generate smoke.
  • the structure of the oil passage chamber 407 provided by the atomizer shown in this embodiment effectively avoids the excessive transfer of the oil in the oil reservoir 403 to the atomization core assembly 101.
  • the atomization core assembly 101 is prevented from being able to atomize excess smoke oil completely to cause smoke oil leakage.
  • the tobacco heating member 106 included in the atomizer shown in this embodiment can also generate smoke.
  • the tobacco heating element 106 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 103 and located between the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 and the smoke outlet 108 of the smoke passage 102, as shown in this embodiment.
  • the mouthpiece 108 is used to enable a user to smoke the smoke atomized by the smoke atomizing member 105 and the smoke generated by the tobacco heating member 106.
  • a tobacco accommodating chamber 109 for accommodating the tobacco member 110 is formed in the tobacco heating member 106, and the tobacco accommodating chamber 109 communicates with the smoke passage 102.
  • the tobacco piece 110 is made of a tobacco material, and the tobacco piece 110 can be inserted and fixed in the tobacco accommodating cavity 109 when the user needs to smoke the smoke, so that the end of the tobacco piece 110 is made.
  • the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral wall of the tobacco accommodating chamber 109 abut each other.
  • the tobacco heating element 106 and the smoke generated by the smoke atomizing member 105 atomizing the smoke oil are both used to heat the tobacco piece 110, so that the smoke generated by the tobacco piece 110 is For users to take.
  • the smoke smoked by the user includes two parts, a part of the smoke is atomized by the smoke oil atomizing part 105 to atomize the smoke, and the other smoke is used.
  • the smoke generated by the tobacco heating element 106 heating the tobacco piece 110 can be seen that the atomizer shown in this embodiment can increase the amount of smoke smoked by the user, thereby satisfying the user's amount of smoke. demand.
  • the tobacco piece 110 is heated in the present embodiment in two parts, one part is heated by the tobacco heating element 106, and the other part is atomized by the smoke oil atomizing part 105.
  • the temperature-containing smoke heats the tobacco member 110, thereby improving the efficiency of heating the tobacco member 110, and effectively ensuring sufficient heating of the tobacco component in the tobacco member 110 to ensure
  • the cigarette flavor and the saline in the tobacco in the tobacco member 110 can be sufficiently taken by the user.
  • the smoke generated by the atomizer shown in this embodiment includes the smoke generated by the tobacco piece 110, and the taste of the smoke is consistent with the taste of the real cigarette, thereby satisfying the user's demand for the taste of the real cigarette, so that the user It can experience the taste of real cigarettes, and the smoke generated by the atomizer does not contain tar, so it will not cause harm to the user's body.
  • FIG. 5 A schematic diagram of an explosive connection structure of an embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • the atomizing core assembly 101 shown in this embodiment further includes an atomizing core cover 201, a first insulating ring 202, and a first electrode 203.
  • the atomization core cover 201 is disposed at one end of the atomization sleeve 103, and the first insulation ring 202 is inserted at the other end of the atomization sleeve 103, the first insulation ring 202 is in interference fit with the atomization sleeve 103, the first electrode 203 is inserted into the first insulation ring 202 and has an interference fit with the first insulation ring 202;
  • the oil adsorbing member 104 has a tubular shape, and an outer wall surface of the oil adsorbing member 104 elastically abuts against an inner wall surface of the atomizing sleeve 103 and is disposed on the oil inlet hole 107, the smoke oil
  • the atomizing member 105 includes a first heating wire 204. One end of the first heating wire 204 is sandwiched between the first insulating ring 202 and the first electrode 203, and the other end of the first heating wire 204 is Clamped between the first insulating ring 202 and the atomizing sleeve 103.
  • the first heating wire 204 is provided with a spiral tubular smoke atomizing section 205, and the smoke oil atomizing section 205 is inserted into the smoke oil adsorbing member 104 and is opposed to the inner wall of the oil adsorbing member 104. Pick up.
  • the first heating wire 204 can conduct current to the electrical connection with the first heating wire 204.
  • the smoke oil atomization section 205 is described such that the smoke oil atomization section 205 atomizes the smoke oil to generate smoke when energized.
  • the specific material of the smoke oil atomizing device 105 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the smoke oil atomizing member 105 can atomize the smoke oil to generate smoke, optionally, the smoke oil mist
  • the chemical member 105 may be at least one of a nickel chrome chrome alloy, an iron chrome aluminum alloy, nickel, and titanium.
  • the tobacco heating element 106 shown in this embodiment includes a second heating wire, one end of the second heating wire is clamped on the first insulating ring 202 and the first Between the electrodes 203, the other end of the second heating wire is sandwiched between the atomizing sleeve 103 and the first insulating ring 202.
  • the second heating wire is wound to form a tobacco heating section 206 in a tubular structure, and the tobacco heating section 206 is disposed between the smoke oil atomizing section 205 and the atomizing core cover 201, thereby The flue gas atomized by the aerosol oil atomization section 205 is enabled to heat the tobacco material 110 located within the tobacco heating element 106.
  • the tobacco heating section 206 and the smoke oil atomization shown in this embodiment are The piece 105 is coaxially disposed, and the cross-sectional area of the tobacco heating section 206 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the aerosol atomizing member 105, thereby effectively improving the atomization of the smoke atomized section 205. It is entirely used to heat the tobacco piece 110, thereby ensuring sufficient heating of the tobacco piece 110.
  • the tobacco heating element 106 further includes a ceramic tube 207, the tobacco heating section 206 is inserted and fixed in the ceramic tube 207, and the outer peripheral wall of the tobacco heating section 206 and the ceramic tube 207 The inner peripheral wall is abutted, and it can be seen that the heat of the tobacco heating section 206 can be effectively prevented from being isolated by the ceramic tube 207, thereby avoiding the situation of scalding the user.
  • the ceramic tube 207 is disposed at an inner wall surface of one end of the oil absorbing member 104, and an annular limiting ring 208 is disposed.
  • the limiting ring 208 is configured to block the tobacco member 110.
  • the retaining ring 208 is configured to securely set the tobacco member 110 in the ceramic tube 207 to prevent the tobacco member 110 from contacting the smoke oil, thereby effectively The smoke oil is prevented from flowing into the tobacco member 110, so that the smoke oil is sucked by the user without being atomized.
  • the limiting ring 208 is provided with a hollow target channel 209, and the smoke atomizing member 105 is disposed opposite to the target channel 209, so that the smoke atomized by the smoke atomizing device 105 is passed through
  • the target passage 209 flows into the tobacco heating member 106 such that the mist atomized by the aerosol atomizing member 105 is used to heat the tobacco member 110 to enhance heating of the tobacco member 110. s efficiency.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an explosion connection structure of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. .
  • the atomizer further includes a gas regulating assembly including a gas regulating sleeve 301, a second electrode 302, a second insulating ring 303, and a third electrode 304, wherein the second electrode 302 is interposed In the gas regulating sleeve 301, the third electrode 304 is inserted into the second electrode 302, and the second insulating ring 303 is interposed between the second electrode 302 and the third electrode 304.
  • the second insulating ring 303 is thus used to electrically isolate the second electrode 302 and the third electrode 304.
  • the first electrode 203 and the third electrode 304 are mutually abutted, so that the first electrode 203 and the first electrode 203 are
  • the third electrode 304 is electrically connected, and the second electrode 302 and the atomization sleeve 103 are connected to each other such that the second electrode 302 is electrically connected to the atomization sleeve 103.
  • the second electrode 302 is screwed to the end of the atomization sleeve 103 to electrically connect the second electrode 302 with the atomization sleeve 103, the first electrode 203 and
  • the third electrode 304 is disposed to be electrically connected to the first electrode 203 and the third electrode 304; a third air hole 308 is disposed through the first electrode 203 so as to be via the air inlet.
  • the airflow flowing through the hole 307 to the inside of the atomizer flows through the third air hole 308 to the smoke atomizing member 105, so that the airflow drives the smoke atomizing member 105 to atomize the smoke oil.
  • the smoke and the smoke formed by the tobacco heating member 106 heating the tobacco member 110 flow to the smoke passage 102.
  • a second air hole 305 is disposed through the air conditioning sleeve 301, and a second air hole 306 is disposed through the second electrode 302.
  • the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306 are disposed between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306.
  • An intake hole 307 is formed, that is, a coincident position between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306 is formed with the first air hole 305 for intake air.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • the area of the air inlet hole 307 is the overlapping area between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306, and the air inlet hole 307 is electrically connected to the smoke channel 102.
  • the gas regulating sleeve 301 is configured to rotate relative to the second electrode 302 to control different overlapping areas between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306, wherein the arrow shown in FIG. Direction
  • the airflow outside the atomizer flows through the air inlet 307 to the interior of the atomizer, and is guided by the smoke passage 102, and drives the smoke atomizing member 105.
  • the atomized smoke and the smoke generated by the heating of the tobacco member 110 are circulated to the vent 108 to allow the user to smoke the smoke through the vent 108.
  • a flow of air flowing outside the atomizer through the air inlet 307 to the flow of the airflow inside the atomizer and between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306 The size of the coincident area is proportional, and the user can adjust the overlapping area between the first air hole 305 and the second air hole 306 according to his own demand for smoke concentration.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional connection structure diagram of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. Connection structure diagram.
  • the atomizer includes a nozzle assembly 501 for detachable connection with the second sleeve 402.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the inner cavity 503 of the nozzle assembly 501 shown in this embodiment may be provided with an internal thread section 504, and the outer peripheral wall of the end of the second sleeve 402 may be provided with an externally threaded section. 505.
  • the internal thread segment 504 and the external thread segment 505 are screwed together to detachably connect the nozzle assembly 501 and the second sleeve 402.
  • the nozzle assembly 501 is disposed through the nozzle assembly 501 along the axial direction of the atomizer, and the nozzle assembly 501 is sleeved on the tobacco member 110 to place the tobacco member 110.
  • the insertion is fixed in the tobacco accommodating chamber 109.
  • the nozzle assembly 501 when the tobacco piece 110 needs to be inserted inside the atomizer, the nozzle assembly 501 can be first applied with a screwing force, thereby The nozzle assembly 501 is detached from the second sleeve 402 to expose the cavity of the tobacco accommodating cavity 109, so that the tobacco piece 110 can be inserted into the tobacco accommodating cavity 109.
  • the nozzle assembly 501 is further sleeved on the tobacco member 110 through the smoke outlet 108, and the nozzle assembly 501 is screwed to the end of the second sleeve 402, thereby The tobacco member 110 is fixedly inserted inside the atomizer.
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 illustrate an alternative structure of the tobacco material 110.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the tobacco member provided by the present invention.
  • At least one end of the tobacco piece 110 is disposed as a hollow structure for circulating the tobacco piece 110 and the smoke generated by the smoke atomizing material 105, thereby effectively enhancing the smoke.
  • the circulation efficiency avoids the clogging of the smoke atomized by the tobacco material member 110 to the smoke atomizing member 105, so that the mist atomized by the smoke oil atomizing member 105 cannot be circulated to the smoke outlet 108. The situation, thus effectively ensuring that the user can effectively smoke.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette.
  • the specific structure of the electronic cigarette can participate in the above description, and details are not described herein.
  • the battery rod assembly provided in this embodiment is used to supply power to the atomizer.
  • the specific structure of the battery rod assembly is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the battery rod assembly can supply power to the atomizer.

Landscapes

  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器和电子烟，雾化器包括储油组件（100）、雾化芯组件（101），雾化芯组件（101）包括雾化套管（103）、烟油吸附件（104）、烟油雾化件（105）及烟草加热件（106），烟草加热件（106）插设在雾化套管（103）内并位于烟油吸附件（104）与烟雾通道（102）的出烟口（108）之间，烟草加热件（106）内形成有用于容纳烟草件（110）的烟草容纳腔（109），烟草容纳腔（109）与烟雾通道（102）相连通，烟草加热件（106）与烟油雾化件（105）雾化烟油产生的烟雾均用于对烟草件（110）进行加热，以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。雾化器能提升用户所吸食烟雾的烟雾量，满足用户需求，提升加热烟草件（110）的效率，使烟雾的味道和真实香烟的味道一致。

Description

一种雾化器以及电子烟 技术领域
本申请涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种雾化器以及电子烟。
背景技术
传统吸烟是通过用明火点燃烟草，烟草燃烧产生烟雾以供吸烟者吸食。烟草燃烧产生的烟雾通常会含有上千种有害物质，因而，传统烟草不但给吸烟者造成严重的呼吸系统疾病，还容易带来二手烟危害。
为解决传统烟草燃烧产生较多有害物质的技术问题，技术人员开发了雾化电子烟及电子烤烟，然而，所述雾化电子烟通过雾化烟液形成烟雾，以供吸烟者吸食，雾化电子烟虽然克服了传统卷烟的以上不足，能够在一定程度上满足消费者对烟草的依赖，但电子烟的烟液是由香精香料调配而成，并不是真正的卷烟产品，其烟味淡，缺乏烟草的芳香，而不能被消费者广泛地接受。现有的低温电子烤烟采用低温(100摄氏度左右)不燃烧方式加热烟丝，由于其加热温度较低，所以加热产生的危害物质少，但烟雾量明显不足。而若采用高温的温度对所述烟草进行加热，则容易将烟草考黑，碳化，且热量分布不均，容易产生部分烟草已经碳化而另一部分温度还不足的问题，因而也产生较多的有害物质。如何能够吸出烟草的芳香味又能够较大程度降低有害物质已成为烟草行业亟待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种能够较大降低用户吸食到烟草有害物质且能够有效的提升生成烟雾的效率的一种雾化器以及电子烟。
本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种雾化器，包括用于存储烟油的储油组件及用于雾化所述储油组件内烟油的雾化芯组件，其特征在于，所述储油组件内设置有延伸至所述储油组件的至少一端端面的烟雾通道，所述雾化芯组件可拆卸地插设在所述储油组件内；
所述雾化芯组件包括雾化套管、烟油吸附件、烟油雾化件及烟草加热件，所述雾化套管的侧壁上设置有用于将所述储油组件内的烟油导入所述雾化套管内的进油孔，所述烟油吸附件插设在所述雾化套管内并与所述进油孔沿所述 雾化器的径向相对设置，所述烟油吸附件用于吸附从所述进油孔导入的烟油，所述烟油雾化件与所述烟油吸附件相接触并用于雾化所述烟油吸附件内的烟油，所述烟草加热件插设在所述雾化套管内并位于所述烟油吸附件与所述烟雾通道的出烟口之间，所述烟草加热件内形成有用于容纳烟草件的烟草容纳腔，所述烟草容纳腔与所述烟雾通道相连通，所述烟草加热件与所述烟油雾化件雾化烟油产生的烟雾均用于对所述烟草件进行加热，以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。
可选的，所述雾化芯组件还包括雾化芯盖、第一绝缘环及第一电极，所述雾化芯盖盖设在所述雾化套管的一端，所述第一绝缘环插设在所述雾化套管的另一端，所述第一绝缘环与所述雾化套管过盈配合，所述第一电极插设在所述第一绝缘环内并与所述第一绝缘环过盈配合；
所述烟油吸附件呈管状，所述烟油吸附件的外壁面与所述雾化套管的内壁面弹性抵接并盖设在所述进油孔上，所述烟油雾化件包括第一电热丝，所述第一电热丝的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环及所述第一电极之间，所述第一电热丝的另一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环与所述雾化套管之间，所述第一电热丝设置有螺旋管状的烟油雾化段，所述烟油雾化段插设在所述烟油吸附件内并与所述烟油吸附件的内壁抵接。
可选的，所述烟草加热件包括第二电热丝，所述第二电热丝的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环及所述第一电极之间，所述第二电热丝的另一端夹持在所述雾化套管与所述第一绝缘环之间。
可选的，所述第二电热丝卷绕以形成呈管状结构的烟草加热段，所述烟草加热段设置在所述烟油雾化段和所述雾化芯盖之间。
可选的，所述烟草加热段与所述烟油雾化件同轴设置，所述烟草加热段的横截面面积大于所述烟油雾化件的横截面面积。
可选的，所述烟草加热件还包括陶瓷管，所述烟草加热段插设固定在所述陶瓷管内，且所述烟草加热段的外周壁与所述陶瓷管的内周壁相抵持。
可选的，所述陶瓷管面向所述烟油吸附件的一端内壁面处设置有环形的限位环，所述限位环用于阻挡所述烟草件朝所述烟油吸附件方向运动；
所述限位环设置有中空的目标通道，所述烟油雾化件与所述目标通道相对 设置，以使所述烟油雾化件所雾化的烟雾经由所述目标通道流动至所述烟草加热件内，使得所述烟油雾化件所雾化的烟雾用于对所述烟草件进行加热。
可选的，所述雾化器还包括调气组件，所述调气组件包括调气套管、第二电极、第二绝缘环以及第三电极，所述第二电极插设在所述调气套管内，所述第三电极插设在所述第二电极内，所述第二绝缘环插设在所述第二电极和所述第三电极之间；
贯穿所述调气套管设置有第一气孔，贯穿所述第二电极设置有第二气孔，所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间形成有进气孔，且所述进气孔的面积为所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间的重合面积，所述进气孔与所述烟雾通道导通设置，所述调气套管用于相对于所述第二电极旋转以控制所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间具有不同的重合面积，其中，位于所述雾化器外部的气流通过所述进气孔流通至所述雾化器内部的气流的流量和所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间的重合面积的大小成正比。
可选的，所述第二电极螺纹连接至所述雾化套管的端部，以使所述第二电极与所述雾化套管电连接，所述第一电极与所述第三电极抵持设置，以使所述第一电极与所述第三电极电连接设置；贯穿所述第一电极设置有第三气孔，以使经由所述进气孔流通至所述雾化器内部的气流经由所述第三气孔流通至所述烟油雾化件，以使所述气流带动所述烟油雾化件雾化烟油所形成的烟雾以及所述烟草加热件对所述烟草件进行加热所形成的烟雾，流通至所述烟雾通道。
可选的，所述储油组件包括第一套管和第二套管，所述第二套管插设在所述第一套管内部设置，且所述第一套管和所述第二套管之间形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔，所述雾化芯组件插设固定在所述第二套管内；
所述雾化芯盖凹设有环形凹槽，所述环形凹槽的槽口与所述第二套管的内周壁相对设置，所述雾化器还包括密封环，所述密封环插设固定在所述环形凹槽内部，以使所述密封环插设固定在所述雾化芯盖和所述第二套管之间。
可选的，贯穿所述烟草件的至少一端设置为中空结构，所述中空结构用于流通所述烟草件以及所述烟油雾化件所生成的烟雾。
可选的，所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件，所述吸嘴组件用于与所述第二套管可拆卸连接，沿所述雾化器的轴向，贯穿所述吸嘴组件设置有所述出烟口，所述 吸嘴组件用于套设在所述烟草件上以将所述烟草件插设固定在所述烟草容纳腔内。
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种电子烟，包括雾化器以及电池杆组件，所述电池杆组件用于为所述雾化器供电，所述雾化器如本发明实施例第一方面所示。
本发明实施例所提供的雾化器和电子烟，所述雾化器包括用于存储烟油的储油组件及用于雾化所述储油组件内烟油的雾化芯组件，所述储油组件内设置有延伸至所述储油组件的至少一端端面的烟雾通道，所述雾化芯组件可拆卸地插设在所述储油组件内；所述雾化芯组件包括雾化套管、烟油吸附件、烟油雾化件及烟草加热件，所述烟油雾化件与所述烟油吸附件相接触并用于雾化所述烟油吸附件内的烟油，所述烟草加热件与所述烟油雾化件雾化烟油产生的烟雾均用于对所述烟草件进行加热，以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。可见，采用本实施例所示的雾化器的结构，因用户吸食的烟雾由烟油雾化件对烟油进行雾化以生成的烟雾以及由所述烟草加热件对所述烟草件进行加热所生成的烟雾，可见，本实施例所示的雾化器能够提升用户所吸食的烟雾的烟雾量，从而满足用户对所吸食的烟雾量的需求。而且本实施例所示由所述烟草加热件对所述烟草件进行加热以及由所述烟油雾化件所雾化的带有温度的烟雾对所述烟草件进行加热，从而提升了对所述烟草件进行加热的效率，有效的保障了对所述烟草件内的烟草成分进行充分的加热，以保障烟草件内的烟草内的香烟味以及盐碱能够充分被用户吸食。本实施例所示所述雾化器所生成的烟雾因包括有烟草件所生成的烟雾，则烟雾的味道和真实香烟的味道一致，从而满足了用户对真实香烟的味道的需求，使得用户能够体验到真实香烟的味道，而且雾化器所生成的烟雾不包含有焦油，从而不会对用户的身体造成危害。
附图说明
图1为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图3为本发明所提供的储油组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图4为本发明所提供的雾化芯组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图5为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例爆炸连接结构示意图；
图6为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例爆炸连接结构示意图；
图7为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图8为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面连接结构示意图；
图9为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例连接结构示意图；
图10为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图；
图11为本发明所提供的烟草件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例，本实施例首先对用于生成烟雾的雾化器的结构进行说明；
首先结合图1和图2所示进行说明，图1为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例整体结构示意图，图2为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
由图1和图2所示可知，本实施例所示的雾化器包括用于存储烟油的储油组件100及用于雾化所述储油组件100内烟油的雾化芯组件101。
为更好的说明所述储油组件100的具体结构，以下进一步的结合图3所示对所述储油组件100的结构进行说明，其中，图3为本发明所提供的储油组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
如图3所示，所述储油组件100包括第一套管401和第二套管402，所述第二套管402插设在所述第一套管401内部设置，且所述第一套管401和所述第二套管402之间形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔403。
结合图2所示，对所述储油组件100和所述雾化芯组件101之间的结构关系进行说明：
所述雾化芯组件101插设固定在所述第二套管402内，且所述雾化芯盖201凹设有环形凹槽404，所述环形凹槽404的槽口与所述第二套管402的内周壁相对设置，所述雾化器还包括密封环405，所述密封环405插设固定在所述环形凹槽404内部，以使所述密封环405插设固定在所述雾化芯盖201和所述第二套管402之间，从而有效的提升了所述雾化器结构的稳定，且有效的避免烟油泄漏至所述烟雾通道102以使得用户吸食到泄漏的烟油的情况。
本实施例所示的所述储油组件100内设置有延伸至所述储油组件100的至少一端端面的烟雾通道102，且所述雾化芯组件101可拆卸地插设在所述储油组件100内。
以下结合图4所示对所述雾化芯组件101的结构进行说明，图4为本发明所提供的雾化芯组件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体的，所述雾化芯组件101包括雾化套管103、烟油吸附件104、烟油雾化件105及烟草加热件106，本实施例所示的所述烟油雾化件105能够将传导至所述烟油雾化件105上的烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾。
以下对位于所述储油组件100内的烟油如何传导至所述烟油雾化件105上的进行说明：
本实施例所示的所述第二套管402与所述储油腔403相接触的端面406设置有至少一个过油孔，所述雾化芯组件101和所述第二套管402之间形成有过油腔407；
具体的，位于所述储油腔403内的烟油可经由所述端面406上的所述过油孔流通至所述过油腔407内；
本实施例所示的所述雾化套管103的侧壁上设置有用于将所述储油组件100内的烟油导入所述雾化套管103内的进油孔107，且所述进油孔107的腔口位于所述过油腔407内。
所述烟油吸附件104插设在所述雾化套管103内并与所述进油孔107沿所述雾化器的径向相对设置，以使所述烟油吸附件104抵持在所述进油孔107的孔口设置，从而使得位于所述过油腔407内的烟油能够经由所述进油孔107流通至所述烟油吸附件104内，即本实施例所示的所述烟油吸附件104用于吸附从所述进油孔107导入的烟油，所述烟油雾化件105与所述烟油吸附件104相接触并用于雾化所述烟油吸附件104内的烟油。
可见，本实施例所示的位于所述储油组件100内的烟油，依次经由所述过油孔、所述过油腔407、所述进油孔107以及所述烟油吸附件104以流通至所述烟油雾化件105，从而使得所述烟油雾化件105能够将流通至所述烟油雾化件105上的烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾。
因本实施例所示的雾化器所设置的所述过油腔407的结构，从而有效的避免了位于所述储油腔403内的烟油过量传输至所述雾化芯组件101的情况，从而避免了所述雾化芯组件101无法将过量的烟油雾化完全以出现烟油泄漏的情况。
为提升本实施例所示的雾化器所生成的烟雾的浓度，则本实施例所示的所述雾化器所包括的所述烟草加热件106也能够生成烟雾。
具体的，所述烟草加热件106插设在所述雾化套管103内并位于所述烟油吸附件104与所述烟雾通道102的出烟口108之间，本实施例所示的所述出烟口108用于使得用户能够吸食到所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾以及所述烟草加热件106所生成的烟雾。
本实施例中，所述烟草加热件106内形成有用于容纳烟草件110的烟草容纳腔109，所述烟草容纳腔109与所述烟雾通道102相连通。
具体的，所述烟草件110由烟草材质制成，在用户需要吸食烟雾时，可将所述烟草件110插设固定在所述烟草容纳腔109内，从而使得所述烟草件110的端部的外周面与所述烟草容纳腔109的内周壁相互抵持。
更具体的，所述烟草加热件106与所述烟油雾化件105雾化烟油产生的烟雾均用于对所述烟草件110进行加热，从而使得所述烟草件110所生成的烟雾以供用户吸食。
可见，采用本实施例所示的雾化器的结构，因用户吸食的烟雾包括两部分，一部分烟雾由烟油雾化件105对烟油进行雾化以生成的烟雾，另一部烟雾由所述烟草加热件106对所述烟草件110进行加热所生成的烟雾，可见，本实施例所示的雾化器能够提升用户所吸食的烟雾的烟雾量，从而满足用户对所吸食的烟雾量的需求。
本实施例所示对所述烟草件110进行加热的有两部分，一部分由所述烟草加热件106对所述烟草件110进行加热，另一部由所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的带有温度的烟雾对所述烟草件110进行加热，从而提升了对所述烟草件110进行加热的效率，有效的保障了对所述烟草件110内的烟草成分进行充分的加热，以保障烟草件110内的烟草内的香烟味以及盐碱能够充分被用户吸食。
本实施例所示所述雾化器所生成的烟雾因包括有烟草件110所生成的烟雾，则烟雾的味道和真实香烟的味道一致，从而满足了用户对真实香烟的味道的需求，使得用户能够体验到真实香烟的味道，而且雾化器所生成的烟雾不包含有焦油，从而不会对用户的身体造成危害。
为实现对烟油雾化件105的通电，以使所述烟油雾化件105能够将烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾，则如图2、图4以及图5所示，其中，图5为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种实施例爆炸连接结构示意图。
本实施例所示所述雾化芯组件101还包括雾化芯盖201、第一绝缘环202及第一电极203。
具体的，所述雾化芯盖201盖设在所述雾化套管103的一端，所述第一绝缘环202插设在所述雾化套管103的另一端，所述第一绝缘环202与所述雾化套管103过盈配合，所述第一电极203插设在所述第一绝缘环202内并与所述第一绝缘环202过盈配合；
所述烟油吸附件104呈管状，所述烟油吸附件104的外壁面与所述雾化套管103的内壁面弹性抵接并盖设在所述进油孔107上，所述烟油雾化件105包括第一电热丝204，所述第一电热丝204的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环202及所述第一电极203之间，所述第一电热丝204的另一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环202与所述雾化套管103之间。
所述第一电热丝204设置有螺旋管状的烟油雾化段205，所述烟油雾化段205插设在所述烟油吸附件104内并与所述烟油吸附件104的内壁抵接。
可见，在电源为所述第一电极203以及所述雾化套管103供电的情况下，所述第一电热丝204即可将电流导通至与所述第一电热丝204电连接的所述烟油雾化段205，从而使得所述烟油雾化段205在通电的情况下，对烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾。
本实施例对所述烟油雾化件105的具体材质不做限定，只要所述烟油雾化件105能够对烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾即可，可选的，所述烟油雾化件105可为镍铬铬合金、铁铬铝合金、镍、钛其中的至少一种。
为实现对所述烟草加热件106进行供电，以使所述烟草加热件106能够对 所述烟草件110进行加热，则本实施例所示的所述烟草加热件106包括第二电热丝，所述第二电热丝的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环202及所述第一电极203之间，所述第二电热丝的另一端夹持在所述雾化套管103与所述第一绝缘环202之间。
具体的，所述第二电热丝卷绕以形成呈管状结构的烟草加热段206，所述烟草加热段206设置在所述烟油雾化段205和所述雾化芯盖201之间，从而使得所述烟油雾化段205所雾化的烟气能够对位于所述烟草加热件106内的所述烟草件110进行加热。
可选的，为提升所示烟油雾化段205所雾化的烟雾对所述烟草件110进行加热的效率，则本实施例所示的所述烟草加热段206与所述烟油雾化件105同轴设置，且所述烟草加热段206的横截面面积大于所述烟油雾化件105的横截面面积，从而有效的提升了所述烟油雾化段205所雾化的烟雾能够完全用于对所述烟草件110进行加热，从而保障了对所述烟草件110进行充分的加热。
可选的，所述烟草加热件106还包括陶瓷管207，所述烟草加热段206插设固定在所述陶瓷管207内，且所述烟草加热段206的外周壁与所述陶瓷管207的内周壁相抵持，可见，通过所述陶瓷管207能够有效的避免所述烟草加热段206的热量进行隔离，避免烫伤用户的情况出现。
具体的，如图2所示，所述陶瓷管207面向所述烟油吸附件104的一端内壁面处设置有环形的限位环208，所述限位环208用于阻挡所述烟草件110朝所述烟油吸附件104方向运动，所述限位环208用于将所述烟草件110稳固的设置在所述陶瓷管207内，避免所述烟草件110与烟油接触，从而有效的避免烟油流通至所述烟草件110内，从而使得出现烟油未经雾化就被用户吸食的情况。
具体的，所述限位环208设置有中空的目标通道209，所述烟油雾化件105与所述目标通道209相对设置，以使所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾经由所述目标通道209流动至所述烟草加热件106内，使得所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾用于对所述烟草件110进行加热，以提升对所述烟草件110进行加热的效率。
为使得用户能够调节用户通过所述雾化器所吸食到的烟雾浓度，则参见图2以及图6所示，图6为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例爆炸连接结构示意图。
所述雾化器还包括调气组件，所述调气组件包括调气套管301、第二电极302、第二绝缘环303以及第三电极304，所述第二电极302插设在所述调气套管301内，所述第三电极304插设在所述第二电极302内，所述第二绝缘环303插设在所述第二电极302和所述第三电极304之间，从而使得所述第二绝缘环303用于电性隔离所述第二电极302和所述第三电极304。
具体的，本实施例所示的雾化器为实现电性连接，则本实施例所示所述第一电极203与所述第三电极304相互抵持，从而使得所述第一电极203与所述第三电极304电连接，所述第二电极302与所述雾化套管103相互连接，从而使得所述第二电极302与所述雾化套管103电连接。
更具体的，所述第二电极302螺纹连接至所述雾化套管103的端部，以使所述第二电极302与所述雾化套管103电连接，所述第一电极203与所述第三电极304抵持设置，以使所述第一电极203与所述第三电极304电连接设置；贯穿所述第一电极203设置有第三气孔308，以使经由所述进气孔307流通至所述雾化器内部的气流经由所述第三气孔308流通至所述烟油雾化件105，以使所述气流带动所述烟油雾化件105雾化烟油所形成的烟雾以及所述烟草加热件106对所述烟草件110进行加热所形成的烟雾，流通至所述烟雾通道102。
为实现调气，则贯穿所述调气套管301设置有第一气孔305，贯穿所述第二电极302设置有第二气孔306，所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间形成有进气孔307，即所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间的重合位置形成有用于进气的所述第一气孔305。
以下结合图7所示对所述雾化器内的气流的流向进行说明，其中，图7为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
由上述所示可知，所述进气孔307的面积为所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间的重合面积，所述进气孔307与所述烟雾通道102导通设置，所述调气套管301用于相对于所述第二电极302旋转以控制所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间具有不同的重合面积，其中，如图7所示的箭头方向 所示可知，位于所述雾化器外部的气流通过所述进气孔307流通至所述雾化器内部，并经由所述烟雾通道102的导向，并带动所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾以及所述烟草件110被加热所生成的烟雾流通至所述出烟口108，以使用户通过出烟口108吸食到烟雾。
为实现调气，则位于所述雾化器外部的气流通过所述进气孔307流通至所述雾化器内部的气流的流量和所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间的重合面积的大小成正比，则用户可根据自身对烟雾浓度的需求，调节所述第一气孔305和所述第二气孔306之间的重合面积。
以下对所述烟草件110如何插设在所述雾化器内部的进行说明：
如图8和图9所示，其中，图8为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面连接结构示意图，图9为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例连接结构示意图。
所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件501，所述吸嘴组件501用于与所述第二套管402可拆卸连接。
可选的，本实施例所示的所述吸嘴组件501的内腔503的内周壁可设置有内螺纹段504，所述第二套管402的端部的外周壁可设置有外螺纹段505，本实施例通过所述内螺纹段504与所述外螺纹段505的相互螺合，以使所述吸嘴组件501与所述第二套管402可拆卸连接。
沿所述雾化器的轴向，贯穿所述吸嘴组件501设置有所述出烟口108，所述吸嘴组件501用于套设在所述烟草件110上以将所述烟草件110插设固定在所述烟草容纳腔109内。
可见，在采用本实施例所示的雾化器，在需要将所述烟草件110插设在所述雾化器内部时，可首先将所述吸嘴组件501施加旋拧的力，从而将所述吸嘴组件501从所述第二套管402上拆卸下来，以使所述烟草容纳腔109的腔口露出，从而可将所述烟草件110插设在所述烟草容纳腔109内，进而将所述吸嘴组件501通过所述出烟口108套设在所述烟草件110上，并将所述吸嘴组件501旋拧至所述第二套管402的端部，从而将所述烟草件110固定插设在所述雾化器内部。
上述所示的所述烟草件110可为实心结构，为进一步的提升烟雾的流通效 率，则参见图10和图11所示对所述烟草件110的一种结构进行可选说明，其中，图10为本发明所提供的雾化器的另一种实施例剖面结构示意图，图11为本发明所提供的烟草件的一种实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体的，贯穿所述烟草件110的至少一端设置为中空结构，所述中空结构用于流通所述烟草件110以及所述烟油雾化件105所生成的烟雾，从而有效的提升了烟雾的流通效率，避免了所述烟草件110对所述烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾的堵塞，从而使得烟油雾化件105所雾化的烟雾不能流通至所述出烟口108的情况，从而有效的保证了用户能够有效的吸食到烟雾。
本申请还提供了一种电子烟，所述电子烟的具体结构可参加上述所示，具体不做赘述，本实施例所提供的电池杆组件用于为所述雾化器供电。
本实施例对所述电池杆组件的具体结构不做限定，只要所述电池杆组件能够为所述雾化器进行供电即可。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种雾化器，包括用于存储烟油的储油组件及用于雾化所述储油组件内烟油的雾化芯组件，其特征在于，所述储油组件内设置有延伸至所述储油组件的至少一端端面的烟雾通道，所述雾化芯组件可拆卸地插设在所述储油组件内；
    所述雾化芯组件包括雾化套管、烟油吸附件、烟油雾化件及烟草加热件，所述雾化套管的侧壁上设置有用于将所述储油组件内的烟油导入所述雾化套管内的进油孔，所述烟油吸附件插设在所述雾化套管内并与所述进油孔沿所述雾化器的径向相对设置，所述烟油吸附件用于吸附从所述进油孔导入的烟油，所述烟油雾化件与所述烟油吸附件相接触并用于雾化所述烟油吸附件内的烟油，所述烟草加热件插设在所述雾化套管内并位于所述烟油吸附件与所述烟雾通道的出烟口之间，所述烟草加热件内形成有用于容纳烟草件的烟草容纳腔，所述烟草容纳腔与所述烟雾通道相连通，所述烟草加热件与所述烟油雾化件雾化烟油产生的烟雾均用于对所述烟草件进行加热，以形成供用户吸食的烟雾。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化芯组件还包括雾化芯盖、第一绝缘环及第一电极，所述雾化芯盖盖设在所述雾化套管的一端，所述第一绝缘环插设在所述雾化套管的另一端，所述第一绝缘环与所述雾化套管过盈配合，所述第一电极插设在所述第一绝缘环内并与所述第一绝缘环过盈配合；
    所述烟油吸附件呈管状，所述烟油吸附件的外壁面与所述雾化套管的内壁面弹性抵接并盖设在所述进油孔上，所述烟油雾化件包括第一电热丝，所述第一电热丝的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环及所述第一电极之间，所述第一电热丝的另一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环与所述雾化套管之间，所述第一电热丝设置有螺旋管状的烟油雾化段，所述烟油雾化段插设在所述烟油吸附件内并与所述烟油吸附件的内壁抵接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述烟草加热件包括第二电热丝，所述第二电热丝的一端夹持在所述第一绝缘环及所述第一电极之间，所述第二电热丝的另一端夹持在所述雾化套管与所述第一绝缘环之间。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述第二电热丝卷绕以形成呈管状结构的烟草加热段，所述烟草加热段设置在所述烟油雾化段和所述雾化芯盖之间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述烟草加热段与所述烟油雾化件同轴设置，所述烟草加热段的横截面面积大于所述烟油雾化件的横截面面积。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述烟草加热件还包括陶瓷管，所述烟草加热段插设固定在所述陶瓷管内，且所述烟草加热段的外周壁与所述陶瓷管的内周壁相抵持。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述陶瓷管面向所述烟油吸附件的一端内壁面处设置有环形的限位环，所述限位环用于阻挡所述烟草件朝所述烟油吸附件方向运动；
    所述限位环设置有中空的目标通道，所述烟油雾化件与所述目标通道相对设置，以使所述烟油雾化件所雾化的烟雾经由所述目标通道流动至所述烟草加热件内，使得所述烟油雾化件所雾化的烟雾用于对所述烟草件进行加热。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器还包括调气组件，所述调气组件包括调气套管、第二电极、第二绝缘环以及第三电极，所述第二电极插设在所述调气套管内，所述第三电极插设在所述第二电极内，所述第二绝缘环插设在所述第二电极和所述第三电极之间；
    贯穿所述调气套管设置有第一气孔，贯穿所述第二电极设置有第二气孔，所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间形成有进气孔，且所述进气孔的面积为所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间的重合面积，所述进气孔与所述烟雾通道导通设置，所述调气套管用于相对于所述第二电极旋转以控制所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间具有不同的重合面积，其中，位于所述雾化器外部的气流通过所述进气孔流通至所述雾化器内部的气流的流量和所述第一气孔和所述第二气孔之间的重合面积的大小成正比。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述第二电极螺纹连接至所述雾化套管的端部，以使所述第二电极与所述雾化套管电连接，所述第一电极与所述第三电极抵持设置，以使所述第一电极与所述第三电极电连接设 置；贯穿所述第一电极设置有第三气孔，以使经由所述进气孔流通至所述雾化器内部的气流经由所述第三气孔流通至所述烟油雾化件，以使所述气流带动所述烟油雾化件雾化烟油所形成的烟雾以及所述烟草加热件对所述烟草件进行加热所形成的烟雾，流通至所述烟雾通道。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述储油组件包括第一套管和第二套管，所述第二套管插设在所述第一套管内部设置，且所述第一套管和所述第二套管之间形成有用于存储烟油的储油腔，所述雾化芯组件插设固定在所述第二套管内；
    所述雾化芯盖凹设有环形凹槽，所述环形凹槽的槽口与所述第二套管的内周壁相对设置，所述雾化器还包括密封环，所述密封环插设固定在所述环形凹槽内部，以使所述密封环插设固定在所述雾化芯盖和所述第二套管之间。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于，贯穿所述烟草件的至少一端设置为中空结构，所述中空结构用于流通所述烟草件以及所述烟油雾化件所生成的烟雾。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化器，其特征在于，所述雾化器包括吸嘴组件，所述吸嘴组件用于与所述第二套管可拆卸连接，沿所述雾化器的轴向，贯穿所述吸嘴组件设置有所述出烟口，所述吸嘴组件用于套设在所述烟草件上以将所述烟草件插设固定在所述烟草容纳腔内。
  13. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括雾化器以及电池杆组件，所述电池杆组件用于为所述雾化器供电，所述雾化器如权利要求1至权利要求12任一项所示。
PCT/CN2017/101569 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 一种雾化器以及电子烟 WO2019051667A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/101569 WO2019051667A1 (zh) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 一种雾化器以及电子烟

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/101569 WO2019051667A1 (zh) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 一种雾化器以及电子烟

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019051667A1 true WO2019051667A1 (zh) 2019-03-21

Family

ID=65723192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/101569 WO2019051667A1 (zh) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 一种雾化器以及电子烟

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019051667A1 (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017147A (zh) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 四川三联新材料有限公司 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟
KR20210151208A (ko) * 2019-04-15 2021-12-13 차이나 토바코 후베이 인더스트리얼 코퍼레이션 리미티드 혼합형 비연소-가열식 장치 및 시스템
CN113925208A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-01-14 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种电子烟用发热装置
WO2024020802A1 (zh) * 2022-07-26 2024-02-01 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 具有液体和固体加热雾化方式的电子加热雾化装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104397876A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 一种双功能低温非燃烧烟具
CN204742633U (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-11-11 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种雾化组件
CN205390305U (zh) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-27 申敏良 一种电子烟雾化器
GB2542269A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-15 Beyond Twenty Ltd Electronic vaporiser system
CN206197012U (zh) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-31 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟具
CN206443214U (zh) * 2017-02-07 2017-08-29 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 烘焙雾化混合烟具

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104397876A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 一种双功能低温非燃烧烟具
CN204742633U (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-11-11 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种雾化组件
GB2542269A (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-15 Beyond Twenty Ltd Electronic vaporiser system
CN205390305U (zh) * 2016-02-26 2016-07-27 申敏良 一种电子烟雾化器
CN206197012U (zh) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-31 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟具
CN206443214U (zh) * 2017-02-07 2017-08-29 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 烘焙雾化混合烟具

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210151208A (ko) * 2019-04-15 2021-12-13 차이나 토바코 후베이 인더스트리얼 코퍼레이션 리미티드 혼합형 비연소-가열식 장치 및 시스템
EP3957196A4 (en) * 2019-04-15 2022-06-15 China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Corporation Limited DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING WITHOUT COMBUSTION OF THE MIXED TYPE
KR102617687B1 (ko) 2019-04-15 2023-12-27 차이나 토바코 후베이 인더스트리얼 코퍼레이션 리미티드 혼합형 비연소-가열식 장치 및 시스템
CN113017147A (zh) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 四川三联新材料有限公司 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟
CN113925208A (zh) * 2021-11-25 2022-01-14 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种电子烟用发热装置
CN113925208B (zh) * 2021-11-25 2024-01-16 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 一种电子烟用发热装置
WO2024020802A1 (zh) * 2022-07-26 2024-02-01 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 具有液体和固体加热雾化方式的电子加热雾化装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9693588B2 (en) Heating elements for electronic cigarettes
US8205622B2 (en) Electronic cigarette
CN108025149B (zh) 使用辐射加热的气溶胶递送设备
CN106418729B (zh) 一种雾化器套件
KR101081481B1 (ko) 전자담배용 무화기 일체형 카트리지
WO2015043126A1 (zh) 电子烟
WO2016154792A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
WO2019051667A1 (zh) 一种雾化器以及电子烟
US20150272218A1 (en) Electronic cigarette
WO2016082121A1 (zh) 一种电子烟以及电子水烟
US20150216234A1 (en) Electronic cigarette
WO2015196332A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
WO2015144057A1 (zh) 一种电子烟及其烟油瓶
WO2020011113A1 (zh) 具有一体式横置雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟
WO2016082103A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
WO2016000206A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
WO2020011115A1 (zh) 具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟
WO2018112769A1 (zh) 一种雾化器
WO2018137229A1 (zh) 雾化器
CN103960780B (zh) 烟油雾化装置及电子烟
WO2018019051A1 (zh) 电子烟雾化器
JP2012005412A (ja) 霧化装置に用いる薬液、及び霧化装置
WO2018120206A1 (zh) 一种雾化器
WO2020011114A1 (zh) 一体式横置雾化芯及其电子烟
WO2018218421A1 (zh) 雾化器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17925313

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205N DATED 24.06.2020)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17925313

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1