WO2019047324A1 - Automatic welding device - Google Patents

Automatic welding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047324A1
WO2019047324A1 PCT/CN2017/105699 CN2017105699W WO2019047324A1 WO 2019047324 A1 WO2019047324 A1 WO 2019047324A1 CN 2017105699 W CN2017105699 W CN 2017105699W WO 2019047324 A1 WO2019047324 A1 WO 2019047324A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving member
plate
disposed
turntable
rail
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/105699
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺森森
Original Assignee
河南裕展精密科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 河南裕展精密科技有限公司 filed Critical 河南裕展精密科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019047324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047324A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an automatic welding device, in particular to an automatic welding device for small parts.
  • An automatic welding device for welding a small part to a connecting piece comprising a turntable, a small part feeding mechanism, a connecting part feeding mechanism, a welding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a receiving mechanism, the small part
  • the feeding mechanism, the connecting member feeding mechanism, the welding mechanism and the cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating table, the rotating table is used for carrying the workpiece and driving the rotation thereof, and the small part feeding mechanism is used for The turret feeds the small part, and the connecting part feeding mechanism is used for feeding the connecting piece to the turret, the welding mechanism is for welding the small part to the connecting piece, and the feeding mechanism is used for sucking and welding from the turntable
  • the subsequent workpiece is placed in the receiving mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is adjacent to the blanking mechanism for holding the welded workpiece.
  • the turntable includes a turntable and a rotary drive member for carrying the loader
  • the driving portion of the rotary driving member is coupled to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate.
  • each of the positioning plates is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the positioning holes are matched with the shape of the connecting member, and each positioning hole is further provided with a limiting rod.
  • the diameter of the limiting rod matches the inner diameter of the small piece to limit the small piece placed in the positioning hole.
  • the welding mechanism includes a laser welding machine, a mounting bracket, a baffle plate, a baffle driving member and a lifting rail
  • the mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the rotating table
  • the laser welding machine is mounted on the mounting frame and the rotating platform
  • the lifting rail is disposed on one side of the turntable and adjacent to the laser welding machine.
  • the baffle is slidably disposed on the lifting rail and located above the positioning plate, and the baffle driving member is disposed on the lifting and sliding rail
  • the baffle is driven to lift and lower the baffle.
  • the baffle has the same shape as the positioning plate.
  • the baffle is provided with a plurality of transparent holes, and each of the transparent holes is matched with a corresponding one of the positioning holes.
  • each small-piece feeding mechanism comprises a vibration plate, a discharge member, a positioning member and a loading member, and the vibration plate conveys the small member from the discharge member to the positioning member, the positioning member is the small member After positioning, the feeding member is sucked and moved to the turntable.
  • the positioning member includes a fixing block, a first rail, a moving plate and a moving plate driving member
  • the fixing block is attached to one end of the discharging member
  • the first rail is disposed at a side of the fixing block facing away from the discharging member
  • the moving plate is slidably mounted on the first track
  • the moving plate driving member is disposed on one side of the first track
  • the moving plate driving member closes the material path of the discharging member
  • the moving plate driving member is connected
  • the moving plate drives the movement thereof, and the moving plate is spaced apart from one side of the discharge member to provide a plurality of receiving grooves, each of which can accommodate one small piece.
  • the positioning member further includes a jacking driving member, the jacking driving member is disposed under the fixing block, and the driving portion of the jacking driving member is connected to the fixing block to drive the fixing block to lift and lower, the fixing block is further provided There are two escape slots, the discharge member partially extends into the two escape slots, and the lift drive member drives the fixed block to rise, and the slot wall of the escape slot is closed. The discharge path of the discharge member stops the discharge.
  • the loading member includes a first driving member, a first sliding rail, a second driving member, a second sliding rail and a plurality of adsorption members, wherein the first sliding rail is disposed on the first rail facing away from the fixing block.
  • One side of the first slide rail is adjacent to the moving plate, and the other end of the first slide rail is located above the turntable.
  • the second slide rail is slidably disposed on the first slide rail and is located at the first slide rail.
  • the first driving member is disposed on a side of the first sliding rail, a driving portion of the first driving member is coupled to the second sliding rail to drive the movement thereof, and the plurality of the absorbing members are slidably
  • the second driving member is disposed on the second sliding rail, and the driving portion of the second driving member is connected to the plurality of adsorbing members to drive the lifting and lowering.
  • the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating driving member, a rotating shaft and a plurality of suction members, wherein the rotating driving member is disposed on one side of the rotating table, and the driving portion of the rotating driving member is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected A plurality of the suction members are driven by the rotary drive member, and the plurality of suction members are movable above the turntable to pick up the workpiece and move it into the receiving mechanism.
  • the receiving mechanism comprises a carrier plate, a push plate, a lifting drive member, a push plate driving member, a first track, a second track and a receiving box, the first track being vertically disposed adjacent to the cutting mechanism, the bearing
  • the plate is slidably disposed on the first rail
  • the lifting and lowering driving member is disposed on one side of the first rail
  • the driving portion of the lifting and lower driving member is connected to the carrier plate to drive the lifting and lowering along the first rail.
  • a plurality of the workpieces are disposed on the carrier plate and facing the workpiece, the push plate is movably disposed on the second track, and the push plate driving member is disposed on the carrier plate, The driving portion of the push plate driving member is connected to the push plate, and the push plate is driven by the push plate driving member to push against the workpiece to fall into the receiving box below the carrying plate.
  • the automatic welding device of the present invention performs processing by carrying a workpiece and driving it to rotate.
  • the feeding mechanism is fed to the turntable by a small-piece feeding mechanism and a connecting member feeding mechanism.
  • the two small parts are then welded to the connector by a welding mechanism. From the turntable
  • the welded workpiece is sucked up and placed in the receiving mechanism.
  • the automatic welding device of the utility model automatically completes loading and unloading and welding operations, thereby greatly improving production efficiency and reducing personnel burden.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic welding device of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the positioning plate and the workpiece of the automatic welding device shown in FIG. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the small-piece feeding mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the loading mechanism of the small part shown in Figure 3.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the welding mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the adsorbing member of the small-piece feeding mechanism shown in Fig. 1 and the adsorbing member of the connecting member feeding mechanism.
  • Automatic welding device 100 Workpiece 200 Connector 201 Machined hole 2012 Small piece 202 Turntable 10 Turntable 11 Positioning rod 112 Rotary drive 13
  • Positioning plate 15 Positioning hole 152 Limit rod 154 Positioning hole 156 Small parts feeding mechanism 20 Vibrating plate twenty one Discharge piece twenty two Ontology 221 Material channel 2212 Cover 223 Positioning member twenty three Fixed block 232 First top surface 2321 Second top surface 2323 aisle 2325 Avoidance slot 2327 First track 234 Mobile board 236 Holding slot 2361 Mobile board drive 238 Jacking drive 239 Feeding parts twenty four
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic welding device 100 for welding a workpiece 200 .
  • the workpiece 200 includes a connector 201 and two small pieces 202.
  • the connecting member 201 is provided with two machining holes 2012, and each of the small members 202 is partially inserted into a corresponding machining hole 2012 and fixed by welding.
  • the small piece 202 is a nut.
  • the automatic welding apparatus 100 is also suitable for welding small parts other than nuts to the connector. Small pieces include, but are not limited to, nuts, studs, and bumps.
  • the automatic welding apparatus 100 includes a turntable 10, two small-piece feeding mechanisms 20, a connecting member loading mechanism 30, a welding mechanism 40, a blanking mechanism 50, and a receiving mechanism 60.
  • the two small-piece feeding mechanisms 20, the connector loading mechanism 30, the welding mechanism 40, and the unloading mechanism 50 are sequentially arranged in the rotation direction of the turntable 10.
  • the turntable 10 is used to carry the workpiece 200 and to rotate it for processing.
  • the small part feeding mechanism 20 is used to feed the small table 202, such as a nut, to the turntable 10.
  • the connector loading mechanism 30 is used to feed the connector 201 to the turntable 10.
  • the welding mechanism 40 is used to weld the two small pieces 202 to the connector 201.
  • the unloading mechanism 50 is for sucking the welded workpiece 200 from the turntable 10 and placing it in the receiving mechanism 60.
  • the receiving mechanism 60 is adjacent to the unloading mechanism 50 for collecting the workpiece 200 after welding.
  • the turntable 10 includes a turntable 11 and a rotary drive member 13.
  • the turntable 11 is used to carry a plurality of workpieces 200.
  • the rotary drive member 13 is coupled to the turntable 11 to drive its rotation.
  • the rotary drive member 13 is a rotary cylinder.
  • the turntable 11 is rotatably provided on the cavity of the rotary driving member 13 and is coupled to the driving portion of the rotary driving member 13.
  • each of the positioning plates 15 is a rectangular plate.
  • a plurality of positioning holes 152 are defined in the positioning plate 15.
  • the positioning hole 152 matches the shape of the connector 201.
  • Two positioning rods 154 are also disposed in each of the positioning holes 152.
  • Two limiting rods 154 are spaced apart from the positioning holes 152 and
  • the positioning plate 15 is vertically positioned.
  • the diameter of the stop lever 154 matches the inner diameter of the small member 202 to limit the small member 202 placed in the positioning hole 152.
  • the positioning holes 152 are arranged side by side in groups of six.
  • the three sets of positioning holes 152 are spaced apart from the positioning plate 15.
  • the positioning plate 15 is further provided with a plurality of positioning holes 156.
  • a plurality of positioning rods 112 matching the pair of positioning holes 156 are also disposed on the turntable 11.
  • a plurality of positioning rods 112 position the positioning plate 15.
  • two small-sized feeding mechanisms 20 are adjacently disposed on the outer circumference of the turntable 11.
  • Each of the small-piece feeding mechanisms 20 is respectively provided with a small piece 202 on a corresponding one of the positioning holes 152. It can be understood that in other embodiments, only one small-piece feeding mechanism 20 can be disposed and the small-sized member 202 can be respectively sleeved on the two limiting rods 154.
  • Each of the small-piece feeding mechanisms 20 includes a vibrating plate 21, a discharge member 22, a positioning member 23, and a loading member 24.
  • the vibrating plate 21 conveys the small piece 202 to the positioning member 23 via the discharge member 22.
  • the positioning member 23 positions the small member 202 and is sucked into the positioning hole 152 by the feeding member 24.
  • the discharge member 22 includes a body 221 and a cover 223.
  • the body 221 is a rectangular plate, and the vibrating plate 21 and the positioning member 23 are respectively connected to the two ends.
  • Two parallel channels 2212 are provided on the body 221 to transport the small pieces 202.
  • the cover body 223 is disposed on the body 221, and the small piece 202 of the conveyance is restrained by the side wall of the material channel 2212.
  • the positioning member 23 includes a fixing block 232, a first rail 234, a moving plate 236, and a moving plate driving member 238.
  • the fixing block 232 is attached to one end of the body 221 .
  • the top surface of the fixing block 232 is a stepped surface including a first top surface 2321 and a second top surface 2323.
  • the first top surface 2321 is higher than the second top surface 2323.
  • the first top surface 2321 is provided with two passages 2325. One end of each channel 2325 is connected to a corresponding one of the channels 2212, and the other end of the channel 2325 is connected to the second top surface 2323.
  • the first track 234 is disposed on a side of the fixed block 232 facing away from the discharge member 22.
  • the direction of the first track 234 is perpendicular to the direction in which the track 2212 extends.
  • the moving plate 236 is substantially a rectangular plate that is slidably mounted on the first track 234.
  • the moving plate driving member 238 is disposed on one side of the first rail 234, and its driving portion is coupled to the moving plate 236 to drive its movement.
  • the moving plate 236 extends partially to the second top surface 2323 and closes the two channels 2325 to the outlet of the second top surface 2323.
  • a plurality of receiving grooves 2361 are spaced apart from one side of the moving plate 236 toward the discharge member 22. Each of the receiving slots 2361 can accommodate a small piece 202.
  • the moving plate 236 is driven by the moving plate driving member 238 to move against the first top surface 2321, so that each receiving groove 2361 correspondingly accommodates a small piece 202.
  • the number of the receiving slots 2361 is six, which matches the number of the positioning holes 156.
  • the spacing of the six receiving slots 2361 also matches the spacing of the positioning apertures 156.
  • the first top surface 2321 can be eliminated, and the body 221 directly transports the small piece 202 into the receiving groove 2361.
  • the positioning member 23 further includes a jacking drive member 239.
  • the jacking drive member 239 is disposed under the fixing block 232, and the driving portion thereof is connected to the fixing block 232 to drive the fixing block 232 to move up and down.
  • the fixing block 232 is also provided with two escape grooves 2327.
  • the discharge member 22 partially extends into the two escape grooves 2327. After the jacking drive member 239 drives the fixing block 232 to rise, the slot wall of the avoidance slot 2327 closes the channel 2212 to stop discharging.
  • the loading member 24 includes a first driving member 241, a first sliding rail 242, a second driving member 243, a second sliding rail 244, and a plurality of adsorbing members 245.
  • the first slide rail 242 is disposed on a side of the first rail 234 facing away from the fixed block 232.
  • the first rail 242 is parallel to the first rail 234 and is disposed above the first rail 234.
  • One end of the first rail 242 is adjacent to the moving plate 236.
  • the other end of the first rail 242 is above the turntable 11.
  • the second sliding rail 244 is slidably disposed on the first sliding rail 242 and located on a side of the first sliding rail 242 facing the first rail 234.
  • the second slide rail 244 is vertically disposed.
  • the first driving member 241 is disposed on one side of the first sliding rail 242. Its drive portion is coupled to the second rail 244 to drive its movement.
  • a plurality of adsorbing members 245 are slidably disposed on the second sliding rail 244.
  • the second driving member 243 is disposed on one side of the second sliding rail 244. The driving portion of the second driving member 243 connects the plurality of adsorbing members 245 to drive the lifting thereof.
  • the adsorbing member 245 is driven by the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 243 to suck the small member 202 from the moving plate 236 and move to the positioning plate 15 to be released into the corresponding positioning hole 156.
  • the number of the adsorbing members 245 is six and the number of the positioning holes 156 is matched.
  • the spacing of the six adsorbing members 245 also matches the spacing of the set of positioning holes 156.
  • the connector loading mechanism 30 inserts the small member 202 into the positioning hole 156, inserts the connector 201 into the positioning hole 156, and attaches the connector 201 to the upper portion 202.
  • the connector loading mechanism 30 also includes a vibrating plate, a discharge member, a positioning member, and a loading member.
  • the positioning member includes a fixed block, a first track, a moving plate and a moving plate driving member.
  • the feeding member includes a first driving member, a first sliding rail, a second driving member, a second sliding rail and a plurality of adsorption members 345.
  • the connecting member feeding mechanism 30 is similar to the small-sized feeding mechanism 20, and the difference is that the receiving plate of the moving member 30 of the connecting member loading mechanism 30 (not shown)
  • the shape matches the shape of the connector 201; the end of the absorbing member 345 of the connector loading mechanism 30 also matches the shape of the connector 201.
  • the welding mechanism 40 welds the connecting member 201 in the positioning hole with the small member 202.
  • the welding mechanism 40 includes a laser welding machine 41, a mounting bracket 42, a baffle 44, a baffle drive member 45, and a lifting rail 46.
  • the mounting bracket 42 is provided on the side of the turntable 10.
  • the laser welding machine 41 is mounted on the mounting bracket 42 and aligned with the positioning plate 15.
  • the lifting rail 46 is disposed on one side of the turntable 10 and adjacent to the laser welding machine 41.
  • the baffle 44 is slidably disposed on the lifting rail 46 and above the positioning plate 15.
  • Baffle drive The member 45 is disposed on the lifting rail 46 to drive the shutter 44 to move up and down.
  • the baffle 44 is a rectangular plate material having the same shape as the positioning plate 15.
  • the baffle 44 is provided with a plurality of light transmission holes 441. Each of the light transmission holes 441 is matched with a corresponding one of the positioning holes 156.
  • the shutter 44 is driven by the shutter driving member 45 to engage the positioning plate 15, and the laser light is transmitted through the light transmitting hole 441 to weld the workpiece 200.
  • the baffle 44 is further provided with a plurality of positioning holes 443.
  • a plurality of locating holes 443 are mated with the plurality of locating bars 112 to position when the baffles 44 are moved.
  • the laser welding machine 41 can be moved up and down along the mounting frame 42 to adjust the position.
  • the welding mechanism 40 further includes a lead screw 43.
  • the lead screw 43 is bored in the mounting bracket 42.
  • the laser welding machine 41 is coupled to a drive ring (not shown) of the lead screw 43. Both sides of the laser welding machine 41 are slidably provided on the mounting frame 42.
  • the laser welding machine 41 can be driven to move up and down along the mounting frame 42 by rotating the handle 431 provided at the end of the lead screw 43.
  • the unloading mechanism 50 includes a rotary driving member 51 , a rotating shaft 52 and a plurality of suction members 53 .
  • the rotation driving member 51 is provided on the side of the turntable 10.
  • the driving portion of the rotary driving member 51 is coupled to one end of the rotating shaft 52.
  • the other end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected to a plurality of suction members 53.
  • a plurality of suction members 53 can be moved over the positioning plate 15 to pick up the workpiece 200 and move it into the receiving mechanism 60.
  • the number of the plurality of suction members 53 is six.
  • the structure of each of the suction members 53 is the same as that of the suction members 345 of the connector loading mechanism 30.
  • the receiving mechanism 60 includes a carrying plate 61, a push plate 62, a lifting drive member 63, a push plate driving member 64, a first rail 65, a second rail 66, and a receiving box 67.
  • the first rail 65 is vertically disposed adjacent to the unloading mechanism 50.
  • the carrier plate 61 is slidably disposed on the first rail 65.
  • the lifting drive member 63 is disposed on the side of the first rail 65.
  • the driving portion of the lifting and lowering drive member 63 is connected to the carrier plate 61 to drive it up along the first rail 65 drop.
  • the carrier plate 61 is used to carry the workpieces 200 sucked by the plurality of suction members 53.
  • the second rail 66 is disposed on the carrier plate 61 and faces the workpiece 200.
  • the push plate 62 is movably disposed on the second rail 66.
  • the push plate driving member 64 is disposed on the carrier plate 61, and the driving portion thereof is connected to the push plate 62.
  • the push plate 62 is driven by the push plate drive member 64 to push against the workpiece 200 to fall into the housing box 67 below the carrier plate 61.
  • the receiving mechanism 60 further includes a rotating driving member 68 and a rotating plate 69.
  • the number of the holding boxes 67 is two.
  • the rotary driving member 68 is a rotary cylinder which is disposed on one side of the first rail 65.
  • the rotating plate 69 is substantially a rectangular plate member, and a middle portion thereof is coupled to a driving portion of the rotary driving member 68.
  • Each of the housing boxes 67 is disposed at one end of a corresponding one of the rotating plates 69.
  • One of the receiving boxes 67 is located below the push plate 62 for receiving the workpiece 200. After the receiving box 67 is filled with the workpiece, it is driven by the rotary driving member 68, and the containing box 67 is turned to the other side to facilitate the take-up.
  • the vibrating plate 21 of the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 vibrates and discharges, and the small-sized member 202 moves along the land 2212 to the fixed block 232.
  • the moving plate 236 is moved to cause the small piece 202 to correspondingly enter the receiving groove 2361.
  • the adsorbing member 245 is driven by the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 243 to suck the small member 202 from the moving plate 236 and move to the positioning plate 15 to be released into the corresponding positioning hole 156.
  • the turntable 11 is rotated by a station, and the next positioning plate 15 is moved to the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 for loading.
  • the positioning plate 15 equipped with the small piece 202 is moved to the next small piece feeding mechanism 20 to be loaded into another small piece 202.
  • the turntable 11 is rotated again by one station, and the connector loading mechanism 30 loads the connector 201 into the positioning hole 152. Thereafter, the turntable 11 is rotated again by one station, the shutter 44 is lowered to fit the positioning plate 15, and the laser welding machine 41 performs laser welding. Thereafter, the turntable 11 is again rotated by one station, and the suction member 53 is moved to move the workpiece 200 above the positioning plate 15 and move it into the receiving mechanism 60.
  • the workpiece 200 includes a connector 201 and a small member 202
  • the automated welding apparatus 100 includes a small member loading mechanism 20.
  • the automatic welding device 100 of the present invention carries the workpiece 200 through the turntable 10 and Drive it to rotate for processing.
  • the turntable 10 is fed by the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 and the connector feeding mechanism 30.
  • the two small pieces 202 are then welded to the connector 201 by the welding mechanism 40.
  • the workpiece 200 after welding is sucked from the turntable 10 by the blanking mechanism 50 and placed in the receiving mechanism 60.
  • the automatic welding device 100 of the utility model automatically completes the loading and unloading and welding operations, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an automatic welding device (100) for welding a small piece (202) to a connecting piece (201), comprising a turntable (10), a small piece feeding mechanism (20), a connecting piece feeding mechanism (30), a welding mechanism (40), a discharging mechanism (50) and a receiving mechanism (60), wherein, the small piece feeding mechanism (20), the connecting piece feeding mechanism (30), the welding mechanism (40), and the discharging mechanism (50) are sequentially arranged with a space therebetween along a rotation direction of the turntable (10); the turntable (10) is used to carry a workpiece (200) and drive the same to rotate; the small piece feeding mechanism (20) is used for feeding a small piece (202) to the turntable (10); the connecting member feeding mechanism (30) is used for feeding the connecting member (201) to the turntable (10); the welding mechanism (40) is used for welding the small piece (202) to the connecting piece (201); the discharging mechanism (50) is used for taking the welded workpiece (200) from the turntable (10) and placing the same into the receiving mechanism (60); and the receiving mechanism (60) is adjacent to the discharging mechanism (50) for collecting the welded workpiece (200). The automatic welding device can automatically feed and discharge materials and weld workpieces, greatly improving production efficiency.

Description

自动焊接装置Automatic welding device 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种自动焊接装置,尤其涉及一种小型件的自动焊接装置。The utility model relates to an automatic welding device, in particular to an automatic welding device for small parts.
背景技术Background technique
目前的电子设备,例如笔记本、手机、平板电脑等的零件通常体积很小。在焊接等加工过程中,采用人工装夹、拆卸这些小型工件需要耗费大量人力,作业人员的劳动强度极大而且生产效率较低。Current electronic devices, such as notebooks, cell phones, tablets, etc., are typically small in size. In the process of welding and the like, it takes a lot of manpower to manually clamp and disassemble these small workpieces, and the labor intensity of the workers is extremely high and the production efficiency is low.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种自动焊接装置,以解决上述问题。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an automatic welding device to solve the above problems.
一种自动焊接装置,用于将小型件焊接至连接件上,该自动焊接装置包括转台、小型件上料机构、连接件上料机构、焊接机构、下料机构及收料机构,该小型件上料机构、该连接件上料机构、该焊接机构及该下料机构沿该转台的旋转方向依次间隔排列,该转台用于承载工件并带动其转动,该小型件上料机构用于向该转台上料该小型件,该连接件上料机构用于向该转台上料该连接件,该焊接机构用于将小型件焊接至该连接件,该下料机构用于从该转台上吸取焊接后的工件并放入该收料机构,该收料机构邻近该下料机构用于盛放焊接后的工件。An automatic welding device for welding a small part to a connecting piece, the automatic welding device comprising a turntable, a small part feeding mechanism, a connecting part feeding mechanism, a welding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a receiving mechanism, the small part The feeding mechanism, the connecting member feeding mechanism, the welding mechanism and the cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating table, the rotating table is used for carrying the workpiece and driving the rotation thereof, and the small part feeding mechanism is used for The turret feeds the small part, and the connecting part feeding mechanism is used for feeding the connecting piece to the turret, the welding mechanism is for welding the small part to the connecting piece, and the feeding mechanism is used for sucking and welding from the turntable The subsequent workpiece is placed in the receiving mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is adjacent to the blanking mechanism for holding the welded workpiece.
进一步地,该转台包括转盘及旋转驱动件,该转盘用于承载工 件,该旋转驱动件的驱动部连接该转盘以驱动该转盘旋转。Further, the turntable includes a turntable and a rotary drive member for carrying the loader The driving portion of the rotary driving member is coupled to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate.
进一步地,该转盘上间隔设有多个定位板,每个该定位板上设有多个定位孔,该定位孔与该连接件的形状相匹配,每个定位孔内还设有限位杆,该限位杆的直径与该小型件的内径相匹配,以对放入该定位孔的该小型件进行限位。Further, a plurality of positioning plates are disposed on the rotating plate, and each of the positioning plates is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the positioning holes are matched with the shape of the connecting member, and each positioning hole is further provided with a limiting rod. The diameter of the limiting rod matches the inner diameter of the small piece to limit the small piece placed in the positioning hole.
进一步地,该焊接机构包括激光焊接机、安装架、挡板、挡板驱动件及升降滑轨,该安装架设于该转台一侧,该激光焊接机装设于该安装架上并对该转台,该升降滑轨设于该转台一侧并邻近该激光焊接机,该挡板可滑动地设于该升降滑轨上,并位于该定位板的上方,该挡板驱动件设于该升降滑轨上以驱动该挡板升降,该挡板与该定位板形状相同,该挡板上设有多个透光孔,每个该透光孔与相应一个该定位孔相匹配。Further, the welding mechanism includes a laser welding machine, a mounting bracket, a baffle plate, a baffle driving member and a lifting rail, the mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the rotating table, and the laser welding machine is mounted on the mounting frame and the rotating platform The lifting rail is disposed on one side of the turntable and adjacent to the laser welding machine. The baffle is slidably disposed on the lifting rail and located above the positioning plate, and the baffle driving member is disposed on the lifting and sliding rail The baffle is driven to lift and lower the baffle. The baffle has the same shape as the positioning plate. The baffle is provided with a plurality of transparent holes, and each of the transparent holes is matched with a corresponding one of the positioning holes.
进一步地,每个小型件上料机构包括振动盘、出料件、定位件及上料件,该振动盘将该小型件由该出料件输送至该定位件,该定位件将该小型件定位后由该上料件吸取移至该转台上。Further, each small-piece feeding mechanism comprises a vibration plate, a discharge member, a positioning member and a loading member, and the vibration plate conveys the small member from the discharge member to the positioning member, the positioning member is the small member After positioning, the feeding member is sucked and moved to the turntable.
进一步地,该定位件包括固定块、第一轨道、移动板及移动板驱动件,该固定块贴合该出料件的一端,该第一轨道设于该固定块背离该出料件的一侧,该移动板滑动地装设于该第一轨道上,该移动板驱动件设于该第一轨道一侧,该移动板驱动件封闭该出料件的料道,该移动板驱动件连接该移动板以驱动其移动,该移动板朝向该出料件的一侧间隔设有多个容纳槽,每个该容纳槽能够容纳一个该小型件。Further, the positioning member includes a fixing block, a first rail, a moving plate and a moving plate driving member, the fixing block is attached to one end of the discharging member, and the first rail is disposed at a side of the fixing block facing away from the discharging member On the side, the moving plate is slidably mounted on the first track, the moving plate driving member is disposed on one side of the first track, the moving plate driving member closes the material path of the discharging member, and the moving plate driving member is connected The moving plate drives the movement thereof, and the moving plate is spaced apart from one side of the discharge member to provide a plurality of receiving grooves, each of which can accommodate one small piece.
进一步地,该定位件还包括一顶升驱动件,该顶升驱动件设于该固定块下方,该顶升驱动件的驱动部连接该固定块以驱动该固定块升降,该固定块还设有两个避让槽,该出料件部分伸入两个该避让槽中,该顶升驱动件驱动该固定块上升后,该避让槽的槽壁封闭 该出料件的料道以停止出料。Further, the positioning member further includes a jacking driving member, the jacking driving member is disposed under the fixing block, and the driving portion of the jacking driving member is connected to the fixing block to drive the fixing block to lift and lower, the fixing block is further provided There are two escape slots, the discharge member partially extends into the two escape slots, and the lift drive member drives the fixed block to rise, and the slot wall of the escape slot is closed. The discharge path of the discharge member stops the discharge.
进一步地,该上料件包括第一驱动件、第一滑轨、第二驱动件、第二滑轨及多个吸附件,该第一滑轨设于该第一轨道背离该固定块的一侧,该第一滑轨一端邻近该移动板,该第一滑轨另一端处于该转台上方,该第二滑轨可滑动地设于该第一滑轨上,并位于该第一滑轨朝向该第一轨道的一侧,该第一驱动件设于该第一滑轨一侧,该第一驱动件的驱动部连接该第二滑轨以驱动其移动,多个该吸附件可滑动地设于该第二滑轨一侧,该第二驱动件设于该第二滑轨上,该第二驱动件的驱动部连接多个该吸附件以驱动其升降。Further, the loading member includes a first driving member, a first sliding rail, a second driving member, a second sliding rail and a plurality of adsorption members, wherein the first sliding rail is disposed on the first rail facing away from the fixing block. One side of the first slide rail is adjacent to the moving plate, and the other end of the first slide rail is located above the turntable. The second slide rail is slidably disposed on the first slide rail and is located at the first slide rail. One side of the first track, the first driving member is disposed on a side of the first sliding rail, a driving portion of the first driving member is coupled to the second sliding rail to drive the movement thereof, and the plurality of the absorbing members are slidably The second driving member is disposed on the second sliding rail, and the driving portion of the second driving member is connected to the plurality of adsorbing members to drive the lifting and lowering.
进一步地,该下料机构包括转动驱动件、转轴及多个吸料件,该转动驱动件设于该转台一侧,该转动驱动件的驱动部连接该转轴的一端,该转轴的另一端连接多个该吸料件,受该转动驱动件驱动,多个该吸料件能够移动至该转台上方以吸取工件并将其移动至该收料机构中。Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating driving member, a rotating shaft and a plurality of suction members, wherein the rotating driving member is disposed on one side of the rotating table, and the driving portion of the rotating driving member is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected A plurality of the suction members are driven by the rotary drive member, and the plurality of suction members are movable above the turntable to pick up the workpiece and move it into the receiving mechanism.
进一步地,收料机构包括承载板、推板、升降驱动件、推板驱动件、第一轨道、第二轨道及容纳箱,该第一轨道竖直设置,并邻近该下料机构,该承载板可滑动地设于该第一轨道上,该升降驱动件设于该第一轨道一侧,该升降驱动件的驱动部连接该承载板以驱动其沿该第一轨道升降,该承载板用于承载多个该工件,该第二轨道设于该承载板上,并朝向该工件,该推板可移动地设于该第二轨道上,该推板驱动件设于该承载板上,该推板驱动件的驱动部连接该推板,该推板受该推板驱动件驱动推抵工件使其落入该承载板下方的该容纳箱内。Further, the receiving mechanism comprises a carrier plate, a push plate, a lifting drive member, a push plate driving member, a first track, a second track and a receiving box, the first track being vertically disposed adjacent to the cutting mechanism, the bearing The plate is slidably disposed on the first rail, the lifting and lowering driving member is disposed on one side of the first rail, and the driving portion of the lifting and lower driving member is connected to the carrier plate to drive the lifting and lowering along the first rail. A plurality of the workpieces are disposed on the carrier plate and facing the workpiece, the push plate is movably disposed on the second track, and the push plate driving member is disposed on the carrier plate, The driving portion of the push plate driving member is connected to the push plate, and the push plate is driven by the push plate driving member to push against the workpiece to fall into the receiving box below the carrying plate.
本实用新型的自动焊接装置通过承载工件并带动其转动以进行加工处理。由小型件上料机构及连接件上料机构向转台上料。之后由焊接机构将两个小型件焊接至连接件上。再由下料机构从转台 上吸取焊接后的工件并放入收料机构。本实用新型的自动焊接装置自动完成上下料及焊接作业,极大地提高了生产效率,降低了人员负担。The automatic welding device of the present invention performs processing by carrying a workpiece and driving it to rotate. The feeding mechanism is fed to the turntable by a small-piece feeding mechanism and a connecting member feeding mechanism. The two small parts are then welded to the connector by a welding mechanism. From the turntable The welded workpiece is sucked up and placed in the receiving mechanism. The automatic welding device of the utility model automatically completes loading and unloading and welding operations, thereby greatly improving production efficiency and reducing personnel burden.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的实施例的自动焊接装置的立体示意图。1 is a perspective view of an automatic welding device of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1所示自动焊接装置的定位板及工件的立体示意图。2 is a perspective view of the positioning plate and the workpiece of the automatic welding device shown in FIG. 1.
图3是图1所示自动焊接装置的小型件上料机构的立体示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the small-piece feeding mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Fig. 1.
图4是图3所示小型件上料机构的部分分解示意图。Figure 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the loading mechanism of the small part shown in Figure 3.
图5是图1所示自动焊接装置的焊接机构的立体示意图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the welding mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Fig. 1.
图6是图1所示自动焊接装置的收料机构的立体示意图。Figure 6 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism of the automatic welding device shown in Figure 1.
图7是图1所示小型件上料机构的吸附件及连接件上料机构的吸附件的立体示意图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the adsorbing member of the small-piece feeding mechanism shown in Fig. 1 and the adsorbing member of the connecting member feeding mechanism.
主要元件符号说明Main component symbol description
自动焊接装置 Automatic welding device 100100
工件 Workpiece 200200
连接件 Connector 201201
加工孔 Machined hole 20122012
小型件 Small piece 202202
转台 Turntable 1010
转盘 Turntable 1111
定位杆 Positioning rod 112112
旋转驱动件 Rotary drive 1313
定位板 Positioning plate 1515
定位孔 Positioning hole 152152
限位杆 Limit rod 154154
定位孔 Positioning hole 156156
小型件上料机构Small parts feeding mechanism 2020
振动盘Vibrating plate 21twenty one
出料件Discharge piece 22twenty two
本体 Ontology 221221
料道 Material channel 22122212
盖体 Cover 223223
定位件Positioning member 23twenty three
固定块 Fixed block 232232
第一顶面First top surface 23212321
第二顶面Second top surface 23232323
通道 aisle 23252325
避让槽 Avoidance slot 23272327
第一轨道 First track 234234
移动板 Mobile board 236236
容纳槽 Holding slot 23612361
移动板驱动件 Mobile board drive 238238
顶升驱动件 Jacking drive 239239
上料件Feeding parts 24twenty four
第一驱动件 First drive 241241
第一滑轨 First rail 242242
第二驱动件 Second drive 243243
第二滑轨Second slide 244244
吸附件 Adsorber 245245
连接件上料机构 Connector feeding mechanism 3030
吸附件 Adsorber 345345
焊接机构 Welding mechanism 4040
激光焊接机 Laser welding machine 4141
安装架Mount 4242
丝杠 Screw 4343
把手 handle 431431
挡板 Baffle 4444
透光孔 Light transmission hole 441441
定位孔 Positioning hole 443443
挡板驱动件 Baffle drive 4545
升降滑轨 Lifting rail 4646
下料机构 Cutting mechanism 5050
转动驱动件 Rotary drive 5151
转轴 Rotating shaft 5252
吸料件 Suction member 5353
收料机构Receiving agency 6060
承载板 Carrier board 6161
推板 Push board 6262
升降驱动件 Lifting drive 6363
推板驱动件 Push plate drive 6464
第一轨道 First track 6565
第二轨道 Second track 6666
容纳箱 Storage box 6767
转动驱动件 Rotary drive 6868
旋转板 Rotating plate 6969
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本实用新型。The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the above drawings in the following detailed description.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。当一个元件被认为是“设置在”另一个元件,它可以是直接设置在另一个元件上或者可能同时存在居中设置的元件。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or the element. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it can be either directly disposed on the other element or.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的 目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to the invention. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments. The purpose is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1及图2,本实用新型一实施例提供一种自动焊接装置100以焊接工件200。工件200包括连接件201及两个小型件202。连接件201上设有两个加工孔2012,每个小型件202部分伸入对应一个加工孔2012中并通过焊接固定。本实施例中,小型件202为螺母。可以理解,该自动焊接装置100也适用于将除螺母外的小型件焊接于连接件上。小型件包括但不限于螺母、螺柱和凸块。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic welding device 100 for welding a workpiece 200 . The workpiece 200 includes a connector 201 and two small pieces 202. The connecting member 201 is provided with two machining holes 2012, and each of the small members 202 is partially inserted into a corresponding machining hole 2012 and fixed by welding. In this embodiment, the small piece 202 is a nut. It will be appreciated that the automatic welding apparatus 100 is also suitable for welding small parts other than nuts to the connector. Small pieces include, but are not limited to, nuts, studs, and bumps.
请参阅图1,自动焊接装置100包括转台10、两个小型件上料机构20、一个连接件上料机构30、一个焊接机构40、一个下料机构50及一个收料机构60。两个小型件上料机构20、连接件上料机构30、焊接机构40及下料机构50沿转台10的旋转方向依次间隔排列。转台10用于承载工件200并带动其转动以进行加工处理。小型件上料机构20用于向转台10上料小型件202,例如螺母。连接件上料机构30用于向转台10上料连接件201。焊接机构40用于将两个小型件202焊接至连接件201上。下料机构50用于从转台10上吸取焊接后的工件200并放入收料机构60。收料机构60邻近下料机构50用于收集焊接后的工件200。Referring to FIG. 1, the automatic welding apparatus 100 includes a turntable 10, two small-piece feeding mechanisms 20, a connecting member loading mechanism 30, a welding mechanism 40, a blanking mechanism 50, and a receiving mechanism 60. The two small-piece feeding mechanisms 20, the connector loading mechanism 30, the welding mechanism 40, and the unloading mechanism 50 are sequentially arranged in the rotation direction of the turntable 10. The turntable 10 is used to carry the workpiece 200 and to rotate it for processing. The small part feeding mechanism 20 is used to feed the small table 202, such as a nut, to the turntable 10. The connector loading mechanism 30 is used to feed the connector 201 to the turntable 10. The welding mechanism 40 is used to weld the two small pieces 202 to the connector 201. The unloading mechanism 50 is for sucking the welded workpiece 200 from the turntable 10 and placing it in the receiving mechanism 60. The receiving mechanism 60 is adjacent to the unloading mechanism 50 for collecting the workpiece 200 after welding.
转台10包括转盘11及旋转驱动件13。转盘11用于承载多个工件200。旋转驱动件13连接转盘11以驱动其旋转。The turntable 10 includes a turntable 11 and a rotary drive member 13. The turntable 11 is used to carry a plurality of workpieces 200. The rotary drive member 13 is coupled to the turntable 11 to drive its rotation.
本实施例中,旋转驱动件13为一旋转气缸。转盘11可转动地设于旋转驱动件13的腔体上并连接旋转驱动件13的驱动部。In this embodiment, the rotary drive member 13 is a rotary cylinder. The turntable 11 is rotatably provided on the cavity of the rotary driving member 13 and is coupled to the driving portion of the rotary driving member 13.
请一并参阅图2,转盘11上间隔设有五个定位板15以定位工件200。每个定位板15为矩形板材。定位板15上设有多个定位孔152。定位孔152与连接件201的形状相匹配。每个定位孔152内还设有两个限位杆154。两个限位杆154间隔设于定位孔152内并 垂直定位板15。限位杆154的直径与小型件202的内径相匹配,以对放入定位孔152的小型件202进行限位。Referring to FIG. 2 together, five positioning plates 15 are arranged on the turntable 11 to position the workpiece 200. Each of the positioning plates 15 is a rectangular plate. A plurality of positioning holes 152 are defined in the positioning plate 15. The positioning hole 152 matches the shape of the connector 201. Two positioning rods 154 are also disposed in each of the positioning holes 152. Two limiting rods 154 are spaced apart from the positioning holes 152 and The positioning plate 15 is vertically positioned. The diameter of the stop lever 154 matches the inner diameter of the small member 202 to limit the small member 202 placed in the positioning hole 152.
本实施例中,定位孔152以六个为一组并列设置。三组定位孔152间隔设于定位板15上。In this embodiment, the positioning holes 152 are arranged side by side in groups of six. The three sets of positioning holes 152 are spaced apart from the positioning plate 15.
定位板15上还设有多个定位孔156。转盘11上还设有与该对个定位孔156相匹配的多个定位杆112。多个定位杆112对定位板15进行定位。The positioning plate 15 is further provided with a plurality of positioning holes 156. A plurality of positioning rods 112 matching the pair of positioning holes 156 are also disposed on the turntable 11. A plurality of positioning rods 112 position the positioning plate 15.
请一并参阅图3及图4,两个小型件上料机构20相邻设于转盘11圆周外侧。每个小型件上料机构20分别向每个定位孔152中的相应一个限位杆154上套设一个小型件202。可以理解,在其他实施例中,还可以只设置一个小型件上料机构20并向两个限位杆154上分别套设小型件202。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, two small-sized feeding mechanisms 20 are adjacently disposed on the outer circumference of the turntable 11. Each of the small-piece feeding mechanisms 20 is respectively provided with a small piece 202 on a corresponding one of the positioning holes 152. It can be understood that in other embodiments, only one small-piece feeding mechanism 20 can be disposed and the small-sized member 202 can be respectively sleeved on the two limiting rods 154.
每个小型件上料机构20包括振动盘21、出料件22、定位件23及上料件24。振动盘21将小型件202经由出料件22输送至定位件23。定位件23将小型件202定位后由上料件24吸取放入定位孔152中。Each of the small-piece feeding mechanisms 20 includes a vibrating plate 21, a discharge member 22, a positioning member 23, and a loading member 24. The vibrating plate 21 conveys the small piece 202 to the positioning member 23 via the discharge member 22. The positioning member 23 positions the small member 202 and is sucked into the positioning hole 152 by the feeding member 24.
具体地,出料件22包括本体221及盖体223。本体221为一矩形板,其两端分别连接振动盘21及定位件23。本体221上设有两道平行设置的料道2212以输送小型件202。盖体223盖设于本体221上,并配合料道2212的侧壁对输送的小型件202进行限位。Specifically, the discharge member 22 includes a body 221 and a cover 223. The body 221 is a rectangular plate, and the vibrating plate 21 and the positioning member 23 are respectively connected to the two ends. Two parallel channels 2212 are provided on the body 221 to transport the small pieces 202. The cover body 223 is disposed on the body 221, and the small piece 202 of the conveyance is restrained by the side wall of the material channel 2212.
定位件23包括固定块232、第一轨道234、移动板236及移动板驱动件238。The positioning member 23 includes a fixing block 232, a first rail 234, a moving plate 236, and a moving plate driving member 238.
固定块232贴合本体221一端。固定块232的顶面为一台阶面,其包括第一顶面2321及第二顶面2323。第一顶面2321高于第二顶面2323。第一顶面2321设有两个通道2325。每个通道2325一端连通相应一个料道2212,通道2325另一端连通至第二顶面2323。 The fixing block 232 is attached to one end of the body 221 . The top surface of the fixing block 232 is a stepped surface including a first top surface 2321 and a second top surface 2323. The first top surface 2321 is higher than the second top surface 2323. The first top surface 2321 is provided with two passages 2325. One end of each channel 2325 is connected to a corresponding one of the channels 2212, and the other end of the channel 2325 is connected to the second top surface 2323.
第一轨道234设于固定块232背离出料件22的一侧。第一轨道234的方向与料道2212的延伸方向垂直。移动板236大致为一矩形板材,其可滑动地装设于第一轨道234上。移动板驱动件238设于第一轨道234一侧,其驱动部连接移动板236以驱动其移动。The first track 234 is disposed on a side of the fixed block 232 facing away from the discharge member 22. The direction of the first track 234 is perpendicular to the direction in which the track 2212 extends. The moving plate 236 is substantially a rectangular plate that is slidably mounted on the first track 234. The moving plate driving member 238 is disposed on one side of the first rail 234, and its driving portion is coupled to the moving plate 236 to drive its movement.
移动板236部分延伸至第二顶面2323上,并封闭两个通道2325于第二顶面2323的出口。移动板236朝向出料件22的一侧间隔设有多个容纳槽2361。每个容纳槽2361能够容纳一个小型件202。移动板236受移动板驱动件238驱动贴合第一顶面2321移动,使每一个容纳槽2361对应容纳一个小型件202。The moving plate 236 extends partially to the second top surface 2323 and closes the two channels 2325 to the outlet of the second top surface 2323. A plurality of receiving grooves 2361 are spaced apart from one side of the moving plate 236 toward the discharge member 22. Each of the receiving slots 2361 can accommodate a small piece 202. The moving plate 236 is driven by the moving plate driving member 238 to move against the first top surface 2321, so that each receiving groove 2361 correspondingly accommodates a small piece 202.
本实施例中,容纳槽2361的数量为六个,与一组定位孔156的数量相匹配。六个容纳槽2361的间隔也与定位孔156的间隔相匹配。In this embodiment, the number of the receiving slots 2361 is six, which matches the number of the positioning holes 156. The spacing of the six receiving slots 2361 also matches the spacing of the positioning apertures 156.
可以理解,在其他实施例中,第一顶面2321可以取消,本体221直接将小型件202输送至容纳槽2361中。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first top surface 2321 can be eliminated, and the body 221 directly transports the small piece 202 into the receiving groove 2361.
本实施例中,定位件23还包括一顶升驱动件239。顶升驱动件239设于固定块232下方,其驱动部连接固定块232以驱动固定块232升降。固定块232还设有两个避让槽2327。出料件22部分伸入两个避让槽2327中。顶升驱动件239驱动固定块232上升后,避让槽2327的槽壁封闭料道2212以停止出料。In this embodiment, the positioning member 23 further includes a jacking drive member 239. The jacking drive member 239 is disposed under the fixing block 232, and the driving portion thereof is connected to the fixing block 232 to drive the fixing block 232 to move up and down. The fixing block 232 is also provided with two escape grooves 2327. The discharge member 22 partially extends into the two escape grooves 2327. After the jacking drive member 239 drives the fixing block 232 to rise, the slot wall of the avoidance slot 2327 closes the channel 2212 to stop discharging.
上料件24包括第一驱动件241、第一滑轨242、第二驱动件243、第二滑轨244及多个吸附件245。第一滑轨242设于第一轨道234背离固定块232的一侧。第一滑轨242平行第一轨道234且其高于第一轨道234设置。第一滑轨242一端邻近移动板236。第一滑轨242另一端处于转盘11上方。第二滑轨244可滑动地设于第一滑轨242上,并位于第一滑轨242朝向第一轨道234的一侧。第二滑轨244竖直设置。第一驱动件241设于第一滑轨242一侧, 其驱动部连接第二滑轨244以驱动其移动。多个吸附件245可滑动地设于第二滑轨244上。第二驱动件243设于第二滑轨244一侧。第二驱动件243的驱动部连接多个吸附件245以驱动其升降。The loading member 24 includes a first driving member 241, a first sliding rail 242, a second driving member 243, a second sliding rail 244, and a plurality of adsorbing members 245. The first slide rail 242 is disposed on a side of the first rail 234 facing away from the fixed block 232. The first rail 242 is parallel to the first rail 234 and is disposed above the first rail 234. One end of the first rail 242 is adjacent to the moving plate 236. The other end of the first rail 242 is above the turntable 11. The second sliding rail 244 is slidably disposed on the first sliding rail 242 and located on a side of the first sliding rail 242 facing the first rail 234. The second slide rail 244 is vertically disposed. The first driving member 241 is disposed on one side of the first sliding rail 242. Its drive portion is coupled to the second rail 244 to drive its movement. A plurality of adsorbing members 245 are slidably disposed on the second sliding rail 244. The second driving member 243 is disposed on one side of the second sliding rail 244. The driving portion of the second driving member 243 connects the plurality of adsorbing members 245 to drive the lifting thereof.
吸附件245受第一驱动件241及第二驱动件243驱动从移动板236处吸取小型件202并移动至定位板15处释放至相应定位孔156中。The adsorbing member 245 is driven by the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 243 to suck the small member 202 from the moving plate 236 and move to the positioning plate 15 to be released into the corresponding positioning hole 156.
本实施例中,吸附件245的数量为六个与一组定位孔156的数量相匹配。六个吸附件245的间隔也与一组定位孔156的间隔相匹配。In this embodiment, the number of the adsorbing members 245 is six and the number of the positioning holes 156 is matched. The spacing of the six adsorbing members 245 also matches the spacing of the set of positioning holes 156.
连接件上料机构30在定位孔156中装入小型件202后将连接件201放入定位孔156中,并将连接件201贴合于小型件202上方。The connector loading mechanism 30 inserts the small member 202 into the positioning hole 156, inserts the connector 201 into the positioning hole 156, and attaches the connector 201 to the upper portion 202.
连接件上料机构30也包括振动盘、出料件、定位件及上料件。定位件包括固定块、第一轨道、移动板及移动板驱动件。上料件包括第一驱动件、第一滑轨、第二驱动件、第二滑轨及多个吸附件345。The connector loading mechanism 30 also includes a vibrating plate, a discharge member, a positioning member, and a loading member. The positioning member includes a fixed block, a first track, a moving plate and a moving plate driving member. The feeding member includes a first driving member, a first sliding rail, a second driving member, a second sliding rail and a plurality of adsorption members 345.
请一并参阅图1、图3和图7,连接件上料机构30与小型件上料机构20相似,其不同在于:连接件上料机构30的移动板的容纳槽(图未示)的形状与连接件201的形状相匹配;连接件上料机构30的吸附件345的端部也与连接件201的形状相匹配。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 together, the connecting member feeding mechanism 30 is similar to the small-sized feeding mechanism 20, and the difference is that the receiving plate of the moving member 30 of the connecting member loading mechanism 30 (not shown) The shape matches the shape of the connector 201; the end of the absorbing member 345 of the connector loading mechanism 30 also matches the shape of the connector 201.
请一并参阅图5,焊接机构40将定位孔中的连接件201与小型件202进行焊接。焊接机构40包括激光焊接机41、安装架42、挡板44、挡板驱动件45及升降滑轨46。Referring to FIG. 5 together, the welding mechanism 40 welds the connecting member 201 in the positioning hole with the small member 202. The welding mechanism 40 includes a laser welding machine 41, a mounting bracket 42, a baffle 44, a baffle drive member 45, and a lifting rail 46.
安装架42设于转台10一侧。激光焊接机41装设于安装架42上并对准定位板15。The mounting bracket 42 is provided on the side of the turntable 10. The laser welding machine 41 is mounted on the mounting bracket 42 and aligned with the positioning plate 15.
升降滑轨46设于转台10一侧并邻近激光焊接机41。挡板44可滑动地设于升降滑轨46上,并位于定位板15的上方。挡板驱动 件45设于升降滑轨46上以驱动挡板44升降。挡板44为与定位板15形状相同的矩形板材。挡板44上设有多个透光孔441。每个透光孔441与相应一个定位孔156相匹配。加工时,挡板44受挡板驱动件45驱动贴合定位板15,激光透过透光孔441对工件200进行焊接。The lifting rail 46 is disposed on one side of the turntable 10 and adjacent to the laser welding machine 41. The baffle 44 is slidably disposed on the lifting rail 46 and above the positioning plate 15. Baffle drive The member 45 is disposed on the lifting rail 46 to drive the shutter 44 to move up and down. The baffle 44 is a rectangular plate material having the same shape as the positioning plate 15. The baffle 44 is provided with a plurality of light transmission holes 441. Each of the light transmission holes 441 is matched with a corresponding one of the positioning holes 156. During processing, the shutter 44 is driven by the shutter driving member 45 to engage the positioning plate 15, and the laser light is transmitted through the light transmitting hole 441 to weld the workpiece 200.
本实施例中,挡板44上还设有多个定位孔443。多个定位孔443与多个定位杆112相匹配,以在挡板44移动时进行定位。In this embodiment, the baffle 44 is further provided with a plurality of positioning holes 443. A plurality of locating holes 443 are mated with the plurality of locating bars 112 to position when the baffles 44 are moved.
本实施例中,激光焊接机41可以沿安装架42升降以调整位置。具体地,焊接机构40还包括一丝杠43。丝杠43穿设于安装架42中。激光焊接机41连接于丝杠43的驱动环(图未示)上。激光焊接机41两侧可滑动地设于安装架42上。通过旋转设于丝杠43端部的把手431可以驱动激光焊接机41沿安装架42升降。In this embodiment, the laser welding machine 41 can be moved up and down along the mounting frame 42 to adjust the position. Specifically, the welding mechanism 40 further includes a lead screw 43. The lead screw 43 is bored in the mounting bracket 42. The laser welding machine 41 is coupled to a drive ring (not shown) of the lead screw 43. Both sides of the laser welding machine 41 are slidably provided on the mounting frame 42. The laser welding machine 41 can be driven to move up and down along the mounting frame 42 by rotating the handle 431 provided at the end of the lead screw 43.
请继续参阅图1,下料机构50包括转动驱动件51、转轴52及多个吸料件53。转动驱动件51设于转台10一侧。转动驱动件51的驱动部连接转轴52的一端。转轴52的另一端连接多个吸料件53。受转动驱动件51驱动,多个吸料件53能够移动至定位板15上方以吸取工件200并将其移动至收料机构60中。Referring to FIG. 1 , the unloading mechanism 50 includes a rotary driving member 51 , a rotating shaft 52 and a plurality of suction members 53 . The rotation driving member 51 is provided on the side of the turntable 10. The driving portion of the rotary driving member 51 is coupled to one end of the rotating shaft 52. The other end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected to a plurality of suction members 53. Driven by the rotary drive member 51, a plurality of suction members 53 can be moved over the positioning plate 15 to pick up the workpiece 200 and move it into the receiving mechanism 60.
请一并参阅图7,本实施例中,多个吸料件53的数量为六个。每个吸料件53的结构与连接件上料机构30的吸附件345的结构相同。Referring to FIG. 7 together, in the embodiment, the number of the plurality of suction members 53 is six. The structure of each of the suction members 53 is the same as that of the suction members 345 of the connector loading mechanism 30.
请一并参阅图6,收料机构60包括承载板61、推板62、升降驱动件63、推板驱动件64、第一轨道65、第二轨道66及容纳箱67。Referring to FIG. 6 together, the receiving mechanism 60 includes a carrying plate 61, a push plate 62, a lifting drive member 63, a push plate driving member 64, a first rail 65, a second rail 66, and a receiving box 67.
第一轨道65竖直设置,并邻近下料机构50。承载板61可滑动地设于第一轨道65上。升降驱动件63设于第一轨道65一侧。升降驱动件63的驱动部连接承载板61以驱动其沿第一轨道65升 降。承载板61用于承载多个吸料件53吸取的工件200。第二轨道66设于承载板61上,并朝向工件200。推板62可移动地设于第二轨道66上。推板驱动件64设于承载板61上,其驱动部连接推板62。推板62受推板驱动件64驱动推抵工件200使其落入承载板61下方的容纳箱67内。本实施例中,收料机构60还包括转动驱动件68及旋转板69。容纳箱67的数量为两个。The first rail 65 is vertically disposed adjacent to the unloading mechanism 50. The carrier plate 61 is slidably disposed on the first rail 65. The lifting drive member 63 is disposed on the side of the first rail 65. The driving portion of the lifting and lowering drive member 63 is connected to the carrier plate 61 to drive it up along the first rail 65 drop. The carrier plate 61 is used to carry the workpieces 200 sucked by the plurality of suction members 53. The second rail 66 is disposed on the carrier plate 61 and faces the workpiece 200. The push plate 62 is movably disposed on the second rail 66. The push plate driving member 64 is disposed on the carrier plate 61, and the driving portion thereof is connected to the push plate 62. The push plate 62 is driven by the push plate drive member 64 to push against the workpiece 200 to fall into the housing box 67 below the carrier plate 61. In the embodiment, the receiving mechanism 60 further includes a rotating driving member 68 and a rotating plate 69. The number of the holding boxes 67 is two.
转动驱动件68为一旋转气缸,其设于第一轨道65一侧。旋转板69大致为一矩形板材,其中部连接于旋转驱动件68的驱动部。每个容纳箱67分别设于对应一个旋转板69一端。其中一个容纳箱67位于推板62下方,用以承接工件200。在容纳箱67装满工件后,受转动驱动件68驱动,容纳箱67转至另一侧以便于取料。The rotary driving member 68 is a rotary cylinder which is disposed on one side of the first rail 65. The rotating plate 69 is substantially a rectangular plate member, and a middle portion thereof is coupled to a driving portion of the rotary driving member 68. Each of the housing boxes 67 is disposed at one end of a corresponding one of the rotating plates 69. One of the receiving boxes 67 is located below the push plate 62 for receiving the workpiece 200. After the receiving box 67 is filled with the workpiece, it is driven by the rotary driving member 68, and the containing box 67 is turned to the other side to facilitate the take-up.
加工时,小型件上料机构20的振动盘21振动出料,小型件202沿料道2212移动至固定块232。移动板236移动使小型件202对应进入容纳槽2361中。吸附件245受第一驱动件241及第二驱动件243驱动从移动板236处吸取小型件202并移动至定位板15处释放至相应定位孔156中。转盘11旋转一个工位,使下一定位板15移至小型件上料机构20处进行上料。装有小型件202的定位板15移至下一小型件上料机构20处以装入另一小型件202。之后,转盘11再次旋转一个工位,连接件上料机构30将连接件201装入定位孔152中。之后,转盘11再次旋转一个工位,挡板44下降贴合定位板15,激光焊接机41进行激光焊接。之后,转盘11再次旋转一个工位,吸料件53移动至定位板15上方吸取工件200并将其移动至收料机构60中。During processing, the vibrating plate 21 of the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 vibrates and discharges, and the small-sized member 202 moves along the land 2212 to the fixed block 232. The moving plate 236 is moved to cause the small piece 202 to correspondingly enter the receiving groove 2361. The adsorbing member 245 is driven by the first driving member 241 and the second driving member 243 to suck the small member 202 from the moving plate 236 and move to the positioning plate 15 to be released into the corresponding positioning hole 156. The turntable 11 is rotated by a station, and the next positioning plate 15 is moved to the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 for loading. The positioning plate 15 equipped with the small piece 202 is moved to the next small piece feeding mechanism 20 to be loaded into another small piece 202. Thereafter, the turntable 11 is rotated again by one station, and the connector loading mechanism 30 loads the connector 201 into the positioning hole 152. Thereafter, the turntable 11 is rotated again by one station, the shutter 44 is lowered to fit the positioning plate 15, and the laser welding machine 41 performs laser welding. Thereafter, the turntable 11 is again rotated by one station, and the suction member 53 is moved to move the workpiece 200 above the positioning plate 15 and move it into the receiving mechanism 60.
可以理解,在其他实施例中,工件200包括一个连接件201及一个小型件202,自动焊接装置100包括一个小型件上料机构20。It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the workpiece 200 includes a connector 201 and a small member 202, and the automated welding apparatus 100 includes a small member loading mechanism 20.
本实用新型的自动焊接装置100通过转台10承载工件200并 带动其转动以进行加工处理。由小型件上料机构20及连接件上料机构30向转台10上料。之后由焊接机构40将两个小型件202焊接至连接件201上。再由下料机构50从转台10上吸取焊接后的工件200并放入收料机构60。本实用新型的自动焊接装置100自动完成上下料及焊接作业,极大地提高了生产效率。The automatic welding device 100 of the present invention carries the workpiece 200 through the turntable 10 and Drive it to rotate for processing. The turntable 10 is fed by the small-piece feeding mechanism 20 and the connector feeding mechanism 30. The two small pieces 202 are then welded to the connector 201 by the welding mechanism 40. The workpiece 200 after welding is sucked from the turntable 10 by the blanking mechanism 50 and placed in the receiving mechanism 60. The automatic welding device 100 of the utility model automatically completes the loading and unloading and welding operations, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency.
另外,本领域技术人员还可在本实用新型精神内做其它变化,当然,这些依据本实用新型精神所做的变化,都应包含在本实用新型所要求保护的范围。 In addition, those skilled in the art can make other changes in the spirit of the present invention. Of course, the changes made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自动焊接装置,用于将小型件焊接至连接件上,其特征在于:该自动焊接装置包括转台、小型件上料机构、连接件上料机构、焊接机构、下料机构及收料机构,该小型件上料机构、该连接件上料机构、该焊接机构及该下料机构沿该转台的旋转方向依次间隔排列,该转台用于承载工件并带动其转动,该小型件上料机构用于向该转台上料该小型件,该连接件上料机构用于向该转台上料该连接件,该焊接机构用于将小型件焊接至该连接件,该下料机构用于从该转台上吸取焊接后的工件并放入该收料机构,该收料机构邻近该下料机构用于盛放焊接后的工件。An automatic welding device for welding a small part to a connecting member, characterized in that the automatic welding device comprises a turntable, a small-piece feeding mechanism, a connecting member feeding mechanism, a welding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a receiving mechanism The small-piece feeding mechanism, the connecting member feeding mechanism, the welding mechanism and the blanking mechanism are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating table, and the rotating table is used for carrying the workpiece and driving the rotation thereof, and the small-piece feeding mechanism For feeding the small part to the turntable, the connecting part feeding mechanism is for feeding the connecting piece to the turntable, the welding mechanism is for welding the small part to the connecting piece, and the feeding mechanism is used for The welded workpiece is sucked onto the turntable and placed in the receiving mechanism, and the receiving mechanism is adjacent to the blanking mechanism for holding the welded workpiece.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该转台包括转盘及旋转驱动件,该转盘用于承载工件,该旋转驱动件的驱动部连接该转盘以驱动该转盘旋转。The automatic welding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the turntable comprises a turntable and a rotary driving member for carrying a workpiece, and a driving portion of the rotary driving member is coupled to the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该转盘上间隔设有多个定位板,每个该定位板上设有多个定位孔,该定位孔与该连接件的形状相匹配,每个定位孔内还设有限位杆,该限位杆的直径与该小型件的内径相匹配,以对放入该定位孔的该小型件进行限位。The automatic welding device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of positioning plates spaced apart, and each of the positioning plates is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning holes are matched with the shape of the connecting member. A limiting rod is further disposed in each positioning hole, and the diameter of the limiting rod is matched with the inner diameter of the small piece to limit the small piece placed in the positioning hole.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该焊接机构包括激光焊接机、安装架、挡板、挡板驱动件及升降滑轨,该安装架设于该转台一侧,该激光焊接机装设于该安装架上并对该转台,该升降滑轨设于该转台一侧并邻近该激光焊接机,该挡板可滑动地设于该升降滑轨上,并位于该定位板的上方,该挡板驱动件设于该升降滑轨上以驱动该挡板升降,该挡板与该定位板形状相同,该挡板上设有多个透光孔,每个该透光孔与相应一个该定位孔相匹配。 The automatic welding device according to claim 3, wherein the welding mechanism comprises a laser welding machine, a mounting bracket, a baffle plate, a baffle driving member and a lifting rail, the mounting bracket is disposed on one side of the rotating table, and the laser welding The machine is mounted on the mounting frame and is disposed on a side of the turntable adjacent to the laser welding machine. The baffle is slidably disposed on the lifting rail and located at the positioning plate. Upper, the baffle driving member is disposed on the lifting rail to drive the baffle to be lifted and lowered. The baffle has the same shape as the positioning plate, and the baffle is provided with a plurality of transparent holes, each of the transparent holes and A corresponding one of the positioning holes is matched.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:每个小型件上料机构包括振动盘、出料件、定位件及上料件,该振动盘将该小型件由该出料件输送至该定位件,该定位件将该小型件定位后由该上料件吸取移至该转台上。The automatic welding device according to claim 1, wherein each small-piece feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating plate, a discharging member, a positioning member and a feeding member, and the vibrating plate conveys the small member from the discharging member. To the positioning member, the positioning member is positioned by the feeding member and moved to the turntable.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该定位件包括固定块、第一轨道、移动板及移动板驱动件,该固定块贴合该出料件的一端,该第一轨道设于该固定块背离该出料件的一侧,该移动板滑动地装设于该第一轨道上,该移动板驱动件设于该第一轨道一侧,该移动板驱动件封闭该出料件的料道,该移动板驱动件连接该移动板以驱动其移动,该移动板朝向该出料件的一侧间隔设有多个容纳槽,每个该容纳槽能够容纳一个该小型件。The automatic welding device according to claim 5, wherein the positioning member comprises a fixing block, a first rail, a moving plate and a moving plate driving member, the fixing block abutting one end of the discharging member, the first track The moving plate is slidably mounted on the first rail, the moving plate driving member is disposed on one side of the first rail, and the moving plate driving member closes the outlet. a moving channel of the material member, the moving plate driving member is connected to the moving plate to drive the movement thereof, and the moving plate is spaced apart from a side of the discharging member to provide a plurality of receiving grooves, each of which can accommodate one small piece .
  7. 如权利要求6所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该定位件还包括一顶升驱动件,该顶升驱动件设于该固定块下方,该顶升驱动件的驱动部连接该固定块以驱动该固定块升降,该固定块还设有两个避让槽,该出料件部分伸入两个该避让槽中,该顶升驱动件驱动该固定块上升后,该避让槽的槽壁封闭该出料件的料道以停止出料。The automatic welding device according to claim 6, wherein the positioning member further comprises a jacking driving member, the jacking driving member is disposed under the fixing block, and the driving portion of the jacking driving member is connected to the fixing block. In order to drive the fixed block to be lifted and lowered, the fixed block is further provided with two escape grooves, and the discharge member partially extends into the two escape grooves, and the lift drive member drives the fixed block to rise, and the groove wall of the escape groove The channel of the discharge member is closed to stop discharging.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该上料件包括第一驱动件、第一滑轨、第二驱动件、第二滑轨及多个吸附件,该第一滑轨设于该第一轨道背离该固定块的一侧,该第一滑轨一端邻近该移动板,该第一滑轨另一端处于该转台上方,该第二滑轨可滑动地设于该第一滑轨上,并位于该第一滑轨朝向该第一轨道的一侧,该第一驱动件设于该第一滑轨一侧,该第一驱动件的驱动部连接该第二滑轨以驱动其移动,多个该吸附件可滑动地设于该第二滑轨一侧,该第二驱动件设于该第二滑轨上,该第二驱动件的驱动部连接多个该吸附件以驱动其升降。 The automatic welding device according to claim 6, wherein the loading member comprises a first driving member, a first sliding rail, a second driving member, a second sliding rail and a plurality of adsorption members, the first sliding rail The first rail is adjacent to the moving plate, the other end of the first rail is adjacent to the rotating platform, and the second rail is slidably disposed on the first rail. a first driving member is disposed on a side of the first sliding rail, and a driving portion of the first driving member is connected to the second sliding rail. Driving the movement, a plurality of the absorbing members are slidably disposed on one side of the second sliding rail, the second driving member is disposed on the second sliding rail, and the driving portion of the second driving member is connected to the plurality of the absorbing members To drive it up and down.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:该下料机构包括转动驱动件、转轴及多个吸料件,该转动驱动件设于该转台一侧,该转动驱动件的驱动部连接该转轴的一端,该转轴的另一端连接多个该吸料件,受该转动驱动件驱动,多个该吸料件能够移动至该转台上方以吸取工件并将其移动至该收料机构中。The automatic welding device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating driving member, a rotating shaft and a plurality of suction members, wherein the rotating driving member is disposed on one side of the rotating table, and the driving portion of the rotating driving member Connecting one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a plurality of the suction members, and driven by the rotating driving member, a plurality of the suction members can be moved above the rotating table to suck the workpiece and move the same to the receiving mechanism in.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的自动焊接装置,其特征在于:收料机构包括承载板、推板、升降驱动件、推板驱动件、第一轨道、第二轨道及容纳箱,该第一轨道竖直设置,并邻近该下料机构,该承载板可滑动地设于该第一轨道上,该升降驱动件设于该第一轨道一侧,该升降驱动件的驱动部连接该承载板以驱动其沿该第一轨道升降,该承载板用于承载多个该工件,该第二轨道设于该承载板上,并朝向该工件,该推板可移动地设于该第二轨道上,该推板驱动件设于该承载板上,该推板驱动件的驱动部连接该推板,该推板受该推板驱动件驱动推抵工件使其落入该承载板下方的该容纳箱内。 The automatic welding device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving mechanism comprises a carrier plate, a push plate, a lifting drive member, a push plate driving member, a first track, a second track and a receiving box, the first track vertical Straightly disposed adjacent to the unloading mechanism, the carrier plate is slidably disposed on the first rail, the lifting and lower driving member is disposed on one side of the first rail, and the driving portion of the lifting and lowering driving member is connected to the carrier plate to drive And the carrier plate is configured to carry a plurality of the workpieces, the second track is disposed on the carrier plate and faces the workpiece, and the push plate is movably disposed on the second track, The push plate driving member is disposed on the carrier plate, and the driving portion of the push plate driving member is connected to the push plate, and the push plate is driven by the push plate driving member to push against the workpiece to fall into the receiving box below the carrying plate .
PCT/CN2017/105699 2017-09-08 2017-10-11 Automatic welding device WO2019047324A1 (en)

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