WO2018228760A1 - Spray à vaporiser destiné à éliminer les mauvaises odeurs et les taches de déodorant - Google Patents
Spray à vaporiser destiné à éliminer les mauvaises odeurs et les taches de déodorant Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018228760A1 WO2018228760A1 PCT/EP2018/062295 EP2018062295W WO2018228760A1 WO 2018228760 A1 WO2018228760 A1 WO 2018228760A1 EP 2018062295 W EP2018062295 W EP 2018062295W WO 2018228760 A1 WO2018228760 A1 WO 2018228760A1
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- trigger spray
- acid
- textiles
- spray according
- mof
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/041—Compositions releasably affixed on a substrate or incorporated into a dispensing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0068—Deodorant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/042—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/168—Organometallic compounds or orgometallic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
- D06L4/29—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen in a gaseous environment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/005—Compositions containing perfumes; Compositions containing deodorants
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/1845—Aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/203—Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/2035—Aromatic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/503—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/02—Processes in which the treating agent is releasably affixed or incorporated into a dispensing means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a trigger spray for the pretreatment of soils on and refreshment of textiles, the Metal Organic Frameworks (MOF) and at least one acidic compound, as well as a method for the pretreatment of textiles.
- MOF Metal Organic Frameworks
- Deodorants still have fragrances that are supposed to mask the unpleasant body odor. Such unpleasant odors, especially as sweat odor, which when wearing textile and simultaneous operation that causes sweating, are usually perceived by the wearer, but also by third parties as unpleasant. In addition, should also control the microorganisms involved in the formation of odor and, where appropriate
- a deodorant is now to avoid these bad smells on the one hand, the formation of sweat spots on textiles on the other hand.
- the use of a deodorant often also causes stains on textiles that are difficult or impossible to remove with commercially available detergents and cleaners.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a means with which
- Dirt on textiles especially those caused by Deo Weghold can be removed.
- a bad smell is avoided at the same time.
- organometallic compounds so-called Metal Organic Frameworks (MOF) in combination with at least one compound with a pK s value in the range of 0 to 6.5, are suitable for removing soils and unpleasant smells from textiles.
- MOF Metal Organic Frameworks
- Triggerspray be treated according to the invention. This can be followed by a cleaning with conventional detergents or cleaners, which dirt is much better removed than by washing or cleaning alone.
- the contaminants are in particular residues of deodorants. In the removal of bad smells, a subsequent cleaning is unnecessary.
- Trigger sprays within the meaning of the present invention are sprays which are applied directly to the textile to be treated.
- the compulsory application offers the advantage that an effect takes place immediately.
- the concentration of the active ingredients, namely the MOF and the compound having a pK s value in the range of 0 to 6.5 can be kept lower than is the case, for example, in a washing or cleaning agent.
- washing or Detergents which are used in a washing machine, there is an indirect contact of the active substances with the textiles to be cleaned.
- a wash liquor is first formed, only then does the contact.
- the contact over the entire surface on the surface of the textiles whereas in a forced application of the contact takes place directly at the desired locations, namely the points of contamination.
- the trigger spray is in particular a pretreatment agent for the removal of soiling, in particular of dirt caused by residues of deodorants.
- the trigger spray according to the invention is first applied to the textile and, optionally after a contact time, cleaned in the usual manner.
- the trigger spray according to the invention is a
- Refreshing spray so a spray for the removal of bad smells from textiles.
- the spray is also applied to specific areas. However, there is no subsequent cleaning.
- a refreshing spray is particularly preferred when the removal of soils is not the focus.
- the sprays according to the invention have the advantage, because of the presence of the MOF, that not only the improved removal of
- the pH of the trigger spray is
- the pH is in the range of 2 to 6.
- a triggering spray according to the invention preferably has the acidic compound in an amount of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 5% by weight, most preferably from 0.1 to 4% by weight. If the pretreatment agent has several acidic compounds, this is to be understood as meaning the amount of all acidic compounds.
- the indication in wt .-% refers to the
- Total weight of the trigger spray It has been shown that an increase in acidic compounds does not contribute to an improvement in the pretreatment effect. In addition, a higher proportion would lower the pH of the pretreatment agent too strongly into the acidic range, which could lead to damage to the treated surface. A proportion of 0.01% by weight or more, and more preferably 0.1% by weight, is necessary to obtain an effect. In a proportion of 0, 1 to 4 wt .-%, particularly good results are achieved without the textiles are particularly stressed.
- a composition ie a trigger spray according to the invention, can thus comprise one, two or more different acidic compounds.
- Each of the acidic compounds have a pKa value in the range of 0 to 6.5 and also the total of the acidic compounds have a corresponding pK s value.
- the pK s value of the acidic compound is in the range from 0 to 6.5, in particular in the range from 1 to 6, preferably from 1, 5 to 5.5, preferably from 2 to 5, especially from 2.5 to 4, 5 or from 3 to 4.
- the pKs value according to the invention is understood to be the first pKs value, that is to say the pKs-i value.
- the trigger spray according to the invention may have one or more acidic compounds.
- An acidic compound in the sense of the present invention is preferably an organic acid. This is in particular selected from formic acid (Methan Texte, CH2O2), citric acid ( ⁇ ), Amidosulfonklare (H2NSO3H) and / or lactic acid (2-Hydroxypropanchure, C3H6O3). Again, one of the acids alone or these can be used together in any combination. Citric acid is particularly preferably used as the acidic compound.
- MOFs Metal Organic Frameworks
- MOFs are scaffolds that consist of metal centers (atoms or clusters) and organic bridging molecules (linkers) as the connecting element between the metal centers.
- MOFs can be two-dimensional or three-dimensional, preferably the MOFs with three-dimensional, porous networks are present in the present invention.
- MOFs are coordination polymers. By choosing the linker size can be the
- Pore size of the MOFs vary.
- the pores are so large that they include the molecules responsible for the off-odor.
- they should not be so large as to include effective ingredients of detergents or cleaners, such as surfactants, and thus make the efficacy of an optional
- MOF which have at least two carboxylic acid groups (COOH groups or COO groups).
- the ligand (organic bridging molecule, linker) of the MOF is preferably selected from the following general formula (IV)
- the organic ligand of the MOF is particularly preferably selected from 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (BDC), 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (BTC), 2-amino-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (ABDC),
- Fumaric acid their monovalent or trivalent anions or mixtures thereof.
- a MOF may have several different organic ligands or only one organic ligand.
- MOFs with corresponding ligands have a pore size that includes off-odors without affecting the effectiveness of the actual detergent or cleaning agent.
- the MOF preferably comprises aluminum, titanium, zirconium, iron, zinc, bismuth or oxo cluster, hydroxo cluster, hydroxyoxy cluster or
- the MOF comprises aluminum and / or iron.
- the trigger spray according to the invention preferably comprises MOF in amounts of from 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 7% by weight, in particular from 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 2.5 wt%, and more preferably from 0.5 to 1 wt%. It has been shown that an increase in MOF does not lead to a greater reduction of malodors. However, a proportion of 0.001% by weight is necessary to obtain an effect. Particularly good effects are achieved when MOF in a proportion of 0.01 wt .-% or more and in particular of at least 0.25 wt .-% are included. Larger proportions of MOF can indeed achieve a better effect, however, correspondingly also to higher costs. With a content of 10% by weight, good odor reduction or prevention can be achieved. A proportion of 1 wt .-% also leads to a significant reduction of unwanted odors.
- the MOF are preferably incorporated as particles in the trigger spray according to the invention.
- the particle size is preferably 0.5 to 100 ⁇ , in particular 2 to 70 ⁇ , preferably 5 to 50 ⁇ . If the MOF is present as a nanoparticle, there is a risk that only a small proportion will be deposited on the substrate and thus used, while the majority will be washed away unused. If the particle size is greater than 100 ⁇ , they are visible to the human eye.
- the MOF are deposited on the with the inventive
- the particle size is preferably less than 75 ⁇ and in particular less than 50 ⁇ .
- a specific surface area which is in the range of 100 to 4000 m 2 / g, is particularly suitable for storing off-odors without, however, influencing the effectiveness with respect to the removal of soiling.
- the specific surface area is determined using the single point BET method according to DIN ISO 9277: 2014.
- the specific surface area is preferably 500 to 3200 m 2 / g and in particular 800 to 3000 m 2 / g.
- a Metal Organic Framework can be used alone. However, it can also have mixtures of different Metal Organic Frameworks. Preferably, a MOF is used alone. Accordingly, a pretreatment agent according to the invention may have one, two or more different MOFs.
- At least one or “one or more” as used in the present application means that 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or more of the respective ingredients may be present.
- the use of the trigger spray according to the invention removes soiling on textiles and, in particular, dirt caused by de-staining. At the same time, a bad smell on textiles, especially one caused by perspiration, is significantly reduced.
- the triggering sprays according to the invention are preferably not colored or only slightly colored, so that the visual appearance of the textile is not impaired.
- the trigger spray can be present at room temperature as a liquid or as a gas (aerosol). Particularly preferably, the trigger spray is liquid. It is preferably applied in the form of a spray directly to the soil to be treated.
- a trigger spray according to the invention may contain, in addition to the at least one MOF or at least one acidic compound, further constituents, for example thickeners, preservatives, surfactants, perfumes or other fragrances, foam inhibitors, stabilizers and solvents.
- Water is particularly preferably a solvent, although nonaqueous solvents, in particular alcohols, may also be present.
- the trigger spray according to the invention preferably comprises a yield point.
- the yield point is understood as the shear stress (in Pa) below which a specimen exclusively or at least largely elastically deforms, and above which an irreversible, plastic deformation, ie, a flow, takes place.
- a yield value is usually determined by measurement with a rheometer at room temperature, ie a temperature of 20 ° C to 25 ° C, in particular of 25 ° C.
- rheometer AR 1000-N from Texas Instruments enable the determination of the
- the yield point of the trigger spray can according to the invention, for example, with a
- Rotation rheometer of the company TA-Instruments, type AR G2 (shear stress controlled rheometer, cone-plate measuring system with 40 mm diameter, 2 ° cone angle, 20 ° C). This is a so-called Schubhardskontrolliert.es rheometer.
- the samples in the rheometer with a time-increasing shear stress cr (t) are applied. For example, the shear stress in the course of 30 minutes from
- the smallest value (for example, 0.01 Pa) can be increased to, for example, 100 Pa.
- the deformation / sample is measured. The deformation is plotted against the shear stress in a log log plot (log / vs log ⁇ ). If the tested sample has a yield point, it can be recognized by a sudden change in the curve. Below a certain shear stress, one finds a purely elastic deformation. The slope of the curve ⁇ ( ⁇ ) (log-log plot) in this area is one. Above this shear stress begins viscous flow and the slope of the curve is suddenly higher. The shear stress at which the bending of the curve takes place, ie the transition from the elastic to a plastic deformation, marks the yield point.
- the composition according to the invention preferably has a yield point in the range from 0.01 Pa to 10 Pa, preferably from 0.1 Pa to 5 Pa, particularly preferably from 0.5 Pa to 3 Pa.
- the trigger spray according to the invention comprises in particular a thickener.
- Suitable thickeners are:
- b) structuring gums preferably xanthan gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, gellan gum, wellan gum or carrageenan,
- cellulose ether derivatives such as preferably hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose,
- clay minerals preferably sheet silicates, smectites, montmorillonites and hectorites, e) hydrogenated castor oil,
- polyacrylate derivatives which can preferably be used according to the invention include polyacrylate or polymethacrylate thickeners, such as, for example, the high molecular weight ones
- Polyalkenylpolyether in particular an allyl ether of sucrose, pentaerythritol or
- Polyacrylic acids are inter alia from the company. 3 V Sigma under the trade name Polygel ® , z. B.
- Polygel DA Polygel DA, and from the company Noveon under the trade name Carbopol ® available, z. B.
- Carbopol 940 (molecular weight about 4,000,000), Carbopol 941 (molecular weight about 1,250,000) or Carbopol 934 (molecular weight about 3,000,000). It also includes the following
- Acrylic acid copolymers (i) Copolymers of two or more monomers from the group of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and their simple esters (INCI acrylates copolymer), preferably those formed with C 1-4 alkanols, such as the copolymers of methacrylic acid,
- crosslinked high molecular weight acrylic acid copolymers such as those crosslinked with an allyl ether of sucrose or pentaerythritol copolymers of Cio-30-alky
- Carbopol ETD 2623 and Carbopol 1382 (INCI acrylates / C 10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer) and Carbopol Aqua 30 (formerly Carbopol EX 473). It is advantageous if the polyacrylate is a copolymer of an unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and one or more C 1 -C 30 -alkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid.
- Gellan Gum is an unbranched anionic microbial heteroexopolysaccharide with a tetrasaccharidic repeat unit consisting of the monomers glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose. Gellan gum forms thermo-reversible gels after heating and cooling. The gels are stable over a wide temperature and pH range. Gellan gum can be purchased in various qualities from Kelco, for example, under the trade name Kelcogel ®.
- Xanthan gum is a microbial anionic heteropolysaccharide produced by Xanthomonas campestris and some other species under aerobic conditions and has a molecular mass of 2 to 15 million daltons.
- Xanthan is formed from a chain of ⁇ -1,4-linked glucose (cellulose) with side chains.
- the structure of the subgroups consists of glucose, mannose, glucuronic acid, acetate and pyruvate, the number of pyruvate units determining the viscosity of the xanthan gum.
- Xanthan gum can be described by the following formula (1):
- xanthan gum Xanthan Gum Basic unit of xanthan gum Xanthan Gum is available, for example from the company. Kelco under the trade names Keltrol ® and Kelzan ® or from Rhodia under the trade name Rhodopol ®.
- thickener systems which contain a combination of polyacrylate (derivative) and other thickeners, in particular a combination of structuring gums and polyacrylate (derivative) or a combination of cellulose ether derivatives and polyacrylate (derivative), lead to particularly stable triggering sprays according to the invention with yield point.
- the use of such thickener systems therefore constitutes a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- the term "thickener system" according to the invention also encompasses 1-component systems, that is to say that a thickener system can be based exclusively on a cross-linked polyacrylate, for example.
- the triggering spray according to the invention contains polyacrylate (derivative) in an amount of 0.1 to 7.0% by weight and preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight, which corresponds to a preferred embodiment of the invention, very good stability values for the trigger spray according to the invention.
- structuring gums preferably gellan gum and / or xanthan gum according to the invention. This leads to very good, especially in combination with the polyacrylate (derivative) s
- the trigger spray according to the invention contains cellulose ether derivatives in amounts of from 0.01 to 2.0% by weight and preferably from 0.05 to 3% by weight, this is again a preferred one
- the presence of a yield point allows a homogeneous distribution and in particular a stable distribution of the MOF within the trigger spray. Thus, it can be ensured that an equal amount of MOF is continuously applied to the surface to be treated and the MOF does not settle on the bottom of an administration vessel during storage.
- a trigger spray according to the invention can also contain preservatives. Preferably, however, it is free of preservatives. For this purpose, well-known preservatives can be used.
- the trigger spray may also comprise at least one surfactant, in particular at least one nonionic and / or at least one anionic and / or one cationic and / or one zwitterionic surfactant. The surfactants can help stabilize the MOF in the trigger spray. If the trigger spray according to the invention is a pretreatment agent, the pH is below 7. This is therefore an acidic spray.
- the proportion of surfactants in the trigger spray is preferably 5 wt% or less, more preferably 4 wt% or less, preferably 2 wt% or less, and most preferably 1 wt% or less .
- the amount of wt .-% is in each case based on the total weight of the trigger spray, which corresponds to 100 wt .-%.
- dispersants are, for example, polyvinyl alcohols (PVOH), poly (meth) acrylates, polyvinylpyrrolidones,
- Polycarboxylates polysaccharides, polysaccharide derivatives, cellulose ethers, carboxymethylcellulose, polystyrenesulfonates or other polymers having a hydrophilic group.
- the present invention additionally relates to a method for the pretreatment of textiles for the removal of soiling and / or bad odors, which is characterized in that a trigger spray according to the invention is brought into direct contact with the contamination or the surface to be treated.
- the MOF is brought into contact with the surface or the contamination.
- the MOF is defined as above.
- the trigger spray is applied directly to the textile by spraying. Further preferred is then a cleaning of pretreated textiles with conventional washing or
- Pollution is, in particular, soiling caused by deodorant residues.
- responsible for such pollution are often aluminum salts, which are included as ingredients in deodorants.
- other ingredients of deodorants in part along with body fat and / or sweat, can cause soiling on fabrics.
- Example 1 Synthesis of organometallic framework compounds (MOF) according to the invention a. Synthesis of NH 2 -MIL-125 (Ti) (corresponding to MIL-125 / Ti / ABDC)
- the product was separated from the yellow mother liquor by means of a laboratory centrifuge at 4000 rpm. For washing the precipitate, it was resuspended in 50 ml of ethanol and again centrifuged under the same conditions and the washing solution was discarded. This washing process was then repeated 2 more times. After drying the resulting solid at room temperature at 10 ⁇ 3 mbar for 16 h last so 6.3 g of crude product were obtained. This crude product contained in the pores trapped impurities that reduce the porosity. To remove these contaminants, the product was resuspended in 400 mL of N, N-dimethylformamide, and the suspension was kept in a 1-liter Schott flask inside an oven for 4 h at 150 ° C. The solid was then removed by centrifugation, taken up in 50 ml of deionized water, centrifuged again and the washing water was discarded.
- the product thus obtained was finally purified by means of a Soxhlet apparatus using 0.5 L of deionized water for 12 h and then desolvated at 220 ° C. and 10 3 mbar for 4 h.
- the X-ray powder diffractogram ( Figure 4) of the sample shows the reflections of MIL-100 (AI) at the expected positions.
- the individual aluminum chloride solutions were added to the hot solution of 2-aminoterephthalic acid. After the last addition, the solution was kept at 110 ° C. for a further 3 hours with stirring, then for a further 16 hours without stirring.
- the mixture was filtered through a G4 frit and washed there 1 x200 mL of ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide and with 5x200 mL of ethanol.
- the product thus obtained was extracted by means of a Soxhlet apparatus using 1 L of ethanol for 12 h and then dried at 90 ° C for 24 h in a drying oven.
- the X-ray powder diffraction pattern ( Figure 6) of the sample shows the reflections of NH2-MIL-101 (AI) at the expected positions.
- the MOFs listed in Table 1 are added in such an amount that the concentration of MOF is in each case 1% by weight, based on the
- the sprays are used as pretreatment against deodorization. After washing the deodorant stains are eliminated in all variants. At the same time, the MOFs deposited on the textile each lead to a reduction in the bad smell of the textile when worn.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un spray à vaporiser destiné au prétraitement de salissures et au rafraichissement de textiles, présentant des structures organométalliques (MOF) et moins un composé acide, ainsi qu'un procédé de prétraitement de textiles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017209840.6A DE102017209840A1 (de) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Triggerspray zur Beseitigung von Schlechtgeruch und Deoflecken |
DE102017209840.6 | 2017-06-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2018228760A1 true WO2018228760A1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2018/062295 WO2018228760A1 (fr) | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-14 | Spray à vaporiser destiné à éliminer les mauvaises odeurs et les taches de déodorant |
Country Status (2)
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DE (1) | DE102017209840A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018228760A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113831547A (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-24 | 石河子大学 | 一种分级多孔金属有机框架化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
Families Citing this family (2)
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DE102018222193A1 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metal Organic Frameworks |
KR102568722B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-15 | 2023-08-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 항균 조성물 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007035596A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-29 | Mastertaste Inc. | Procedes de sequestration d'odeurs dans une structure organometallique et de diffusion de parfum |
DE102010038829A1 (de) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Textilbehandlungsmittel zur Entfernung von Deodorant-Flecken |
DE102015211920A1 (de) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel zur Verringerung von Fehlgerüchen |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 DE DE102017209840.6A patent/DE102017209840A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 WO PCT/EP2018/062295 patent/WO2018228760A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007035596A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-29 | Mastertaste Inc. | Procedes de sequestration d'odeurs dans une structure organometallique et de diffusion de parfum |
DE102010038829A1 (de) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Textilbehandlungsmittel zur Entfernung von Deodorant-Flecken |
DE102015211920A1 (de) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittel zur Verringerung von Fehlgerüchen |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
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CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 25035-69-2 |
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 25852-37-3 |
M. HARTMANN; M. FISCHER, MICROPOROUS MESOPOROUS MATER., vol. 164, 2012, pages 38 - 43 |
S.-N. KIM ET AL., CATALYSIS TODAY, vol. 204, 2013, pages 85 - 93 |
VOLKRIEGER ET AL., CHEM. MATER., vol. 21, 2009, pages 5695 - 5697 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113831547A (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-24 | 石河子大学 | 一种分级多孔金属有机框架化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN113831547B (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-11-25 | 石河子大学 | 一种分级多孔金属有机框架化合物及其制备方法与应用 |
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DE102017209840A1 (de) | 2018-12-13 |
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