WO2018210278A1 - 吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷 - Google Patents

吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018210278A1
WO2018210278A1 PCT/CN2018/087154 CN2018087154W WO2018210278A1 WO 2018210278 A1 WO2018210278 A1 WO 2018210278A1 CN 2018087154 W CN2018087154 W CN 2018087154W WO 2018210278 A1 WO2018210278 A1 WO 2018210278A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
turbine
dust suction
duct
brush
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/087154
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
岑明
朱冰
Original Assignee
江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710350963.8A external-priority patent/CN106955057B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710348760.5A external-priority patent/CN107007207B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710349088.1A external-priority patent/CN106963291B/zh
Application filed by 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 江苏美的清洁电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018210278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018210278A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a brush for a pneumatic brush of a vacuum cleaner, a control component, a wind tunnel component and a vacuum cleaner.
  • the existing pneumatic brush comprises a casing, a cleaning brush and a turbine.
  • the casing is formed with a dust suction inlet.
  • the cleaning brush is rotated to be disposed in the dust suction inlet.
  • the turbine includes a belt connected to the cleaning brush to drive the cleaning brush to roll, to prevent the belt.
  • Contaminated by dust the outer casing forms a shielding strip at the position of the corresponding belt in the dust suction inlet to block and protect the belt.
  • the size of the dust suction inlet becomes small, and the dust collection efficiency is lowered.
  • the invention provides a brush for a pneumatic brush of a vacuum cleaner, a control member, a duct member and a cleaner.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides a pneumatic brush for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
  • the housing includes a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a dust suction inlet;
  • the position where the cleaning brush is disposed does not affect the continuity of the dust suction inlet, so that it is not necessary to provide a shielding strip at the corresponding position of the dust suction inlet to protect the belt, and the dust suction inlet is ensured.
  • the size increases the efficiency of vacuuming.
  • the cleaning brush is recessed in the dust suction inlet with respect to the bottom plate, the dust suction inlet has a continuous rectangular shape, and the cleaning brush includes a rotating shaft and a cleaning portion, and the cleaning portion a spiral is disposed on the rotating shaft, the cleaning portion includes a soft cleaning portion and one end of the hard cleaning portion, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the belt, and the other end of the cleaning brush is fixed to the housing by a movable member on.
  • the turbine component includes a turbine, a drive wheel, and an air intake grill disposed on the turbine, the turbine and the drive wheel being coupled by the belt, the cleaning brush and the a drive wheel connection, the turbine having a diameter of 50 mm or less, the turbine including a turbine blade and a connecting portion, the turbine blade being disposed on the connecting portion, a ratio of a diameter of the connecting portion to a number of the turbine blades 0.5-2, the turbine component further includes an air intake grille, the air intake grille includes a plurality of air inlet vanes, and an angle formed between the air inlet vane and the turbine vane is 80°-100 °.
  • the air intake grille cover is provided with a filter net
  • the housing includes a side plate connected to the bottom plate, the filter net is mounted on the side plate, and the vacuum cleaner is pneumatically moved.
  • the ground brush includes a duct member including a turbine tube and a dust suction pipe, the turbine tube being formed with a turbine tube air inlet, and the air inlet grid covering the turbine tube air inlet.
  • the dust suction pipe is formed with a dust suction duct
  • the air cleaner brush includes a guide member
  • the guide member and the cleaning brush are spaced apart from each other and the dust suction wind
  • the inner wall of the guide member is in a shape tapered from the cleaning brush toward the dust suction pipe, and the guide member is detachably mounted on the dust suction pipe.
  • the vacuum cleaner of the vacuum cleaner includes a control component for controlling the air duct component, the dust suction pipe and the turbine pipe are in communication with each other, the dust suction pipe and
  • the turbine tubes are respectively formed with a suction air duct and a turbine air duct, the turbine air passage including a turbine tube outlet for providing a negative pressure to allow airflow into the turbine air passage and the vacuuming a wind tunnel to allow the vacuum cleaner to work;
  • the control member includes a baffle and a rotating member, and the rotating member and the baffle are connected by an elastic member, the baffle is located inside the dust suction pipe, and the rotating member is located at the dust suction pipe The outer portion of the rotating member elastically drives the baffle to open or close the turbine tube outlet.
  • the dust suction duct includes a dust suction duct outlet
  • the dust suction pipe includes a shielding piece that faces inward from the inner side and extends toward the suction air duct outlet, the shielding piece A split space is formed with the inner surface, the turbine tube outlet being located within the split space.
  • the shield includes a bend and a straight portion, the axis of the turbine tube being at an acute angle to the plane of the flat portion.
  • control member includes a rotating shaft, one end of the baffle is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft abuts against the straight portion, and the baffle is at the rotating shaft The lower rotation is driven to closely press the other end against the suction pipe to seal the flow dividing space.
  • the baffle is rotated by the rotating shaft to abut the other end against the shielding sheet, and the material of the baffle comprises plastic, metal or rubber.
  • the rotating member is connected with a resisting portion
  • the control member includes a switch for abutting the switch to adjust a state of the rotating member.
  • the turbine tube is coupled to an outer surface of the dust suction tube, the suction tube is formed with a dust suction duct, and the turbine tube is formed with a turbine air duct, the suction air passage Forming a dust suction duct outlet, the turbine air duct being formed with a turbine tube outlet;
  • the dust suction pipe includes a shielding piece extending inward from the inner wall and extending toward the suction air passage outlet, the shielding piece forms a diverting space with an inner surface of the dust suction pipe, and the turbine pipe outlet is located at the diverting flow Within the space.
  • the turbine tube and the outer side of the suction tube are coupled and form a turbine tube outlet that is tapered from the turbine tube inlet to the turbine tube outlet.
  • the shielding piece comprises a curved portion and a straight portion, the axis of the turbine tube being at an acute angle with an angle of the plane of the straight portion, the angle being 0-30°,
  • the dust suction duct is formed with a dust suction duct inlet, the curved portion is a streamline type opposite to the dust suction duct inlet, and the orthographic projection of the shielding sheet on the suction duct inlet and the vacuuming
  • the area ratio of the air duct entrance is 40% or more and 60% or less.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a control member for controlling a duct member of a brush of a cleaner, the duct member including a dust suction pipe and a turbine tube that communicate with each other, and the dust suction pipe and the turbine pipe are respectively formed with a suction air duct and a turbine air duct, the turbine air duct including a turbine tube outlet for providing a negative pressure to allow airflow into the turbine air duct and the suction air duct to cause the vacuum cleaner Ground brush work;
  • the control member includes a baffle and a rotating member, and the rotating member and the baffle are connected by an elastic member, the baffle is located inside the dust suction pipe, and the rotating member is located at the dust suction pipe The outer portion of the rotating member elastically drives the baffle to open or close the turbine tube outlet.
  • the control component of the embodiment of the present invention controls the baffle to open the turbine tube outlet, the turbine air duct enters the air, and the airflow pressure difference is generated in the dust suction pipe, so that the vacuum cleaner brush starts to vacuum; the control component controls the baffle to close the turbine air duct outlet, the turbine wind The road does not enter the wind, the air pressure difference does not occur in the suction pipe, and the vacuum cleaner brush stops the vacuum. Easy to operate and easy to implement.
  • the dust suction duct includes a dust suction duct outlet
  • the dust suction pipe includes a shielding piece that faces inward from the inner side and extends toward the suction air duct outlet, the shielding piece Forming a diverting space with the inner surface, the turbine tube outlet is located in the diverting space, the shielding piece includes a curved portion and a straight portion, and an angle between an axis of the turbine tube and a plane of the straight portion is An acute angle
  • the control member includes a rotating shaft, one end of the baffle is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft abuts against the straight portion, and the baffle rotates under the rotating shaft to The other end is in close contact with the suction pipe to seal the split space.
  • the baffle is rotated by the rotating shaft to closely press the other end against the shielding piece, and the material of the baffle comprises plastic, metal or rubber, and the rotating member is connected There is a resisting portion, the control member includes a switch for abutting the switch to adjust a state of the rotating member, and the switch is provided with a handle.
  • a cleaner brush according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a turbine component and a control component according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the control component controls airflow through the turbine component to cause the vacuum cleaner to work, the vacuum cleaner
  • the brush includes an upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a slide rail, and the switch is slidably disposed on the slide rail and penetrates the through hole to contact the through hole a holding portion, the upper cover is provided with a limiting member to restrict the switch from sliding on the sliding rail.
  • the brush of the vacuum cleaner of the embodiment of the present invention controls the baffle to open the turbine tube outlet through the control component, the turbine air duct enters the wind, and the airflow pressure difference is generated in the dust suction pipe, so that the vacuum cleaner brush starts to vacuum; the vacuum cleaner brush controls the baffle through the control component Close the turbine tube outlet, the turbine air duct does not enter the air, the air pressure difference does not occur in the suction tube, and the vacuum cleaner brush stops the vacuum. Easy to operate and easy to implement.
  • the limiting member is disposed on the sliding rail
  • the switch includes a sidewall
  • the sidewall is provided with a groove
  • the limiting member and the groove cooperate to fix The switch.
  • An air duct component provided by an embodiment of the present invention is used for a brush of a vacuum cleaner, the air duct component includes a dust suction pipe and a turbine pipe connected to an outer surface of the dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is formed with suction a dust duct, the turbine duct is formed with a turbine air duct, the dust suction duct is formed with a dust suction duct outlet, and the turbine air duct is formed with a turbine duct outlet; the dust suction pipe includes an inward wall from the inner wall a shielding piece extending toward the outlet of the dust suction duct, the shielding piece forming a diverting space with an inner surface of the dust suction pipe, and the turbine pipe outlet is located in the diverting space.
  • the shielding piece in the dust suction pipe guides the air flow in the dust suction air duct and the turbine air passage, thereby avoiding turbulence in the air flow in the dust suction pipe and the turbine pipe, and affecting the brush of the vacuum cleaner Cleaning effect.
  • the turbine tube and the outer side of the suction tube are coupled and form a turbine tube outlet, the turbine tube being formed with a turbine tube air inlet, the turbine tube being from the turbine tube air inlet A tapered shape to the turbine tube outlet.
  • the shielding piece comprises a curved portion and a straight portion, the axis of the turbine tube being at an acute angle with an angle of the plane of the straight portion, the angle being 0-30°,
  • the dust suction duct is formed with a dust suction duct inlet, the curved portion is a streamline type opposite to the dust suction duct inlet, and the orthographic projection of the shielding sheet on the suction duct inlet and the vacuuming
  • the area ratio of the air duct entrance is 40% or more and 60% or less.
  • a brush for a vacuum cleaner includes a bottom case and a duct member according to any of the above embodiments; the bottom case is provided with a plurality of support ribs, and the support rib includes a support surface, the support The surface cooperates with an outer surface of the air duct member to stably mount the air duct member, the cleaner brush includes a negative pressure portion, the negative pressure portion passes through the connecting tube and the turbine air passage, and the dust suction wind The road is connected.
  • the shielding piece in the dust suction pipe guides the air flow in the dust suction duct and the turbine air passage, thereby avoiding turbulence in the air flow in the dust suction pipe and the turbine pipe, and affecting the brush of the vacuum cleaner Cleaning effect.
  • the connecting tube is telescopic.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a pneumatic brush of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pneumatic brush of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is another perspective view of the pneumatic brush of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a turbine component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is another perspective view of the pneumatic brush of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is still another perspective view of the pneumatic brush of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a dust suction pipe and a turbine pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is another perspective view of the dust suction pipe and the turbine pipe according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is another perspective view of the control unit of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a pneumatic brush of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is another schematic cross-sectional view showing the pneumatic brush of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the pneumatic brush of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the structure of a duct member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a duct member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is another schematic cross-sectional view showing a duct member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, or may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a vacuum cleaner pneumatic brush 100 includes a housing 10 , a cleaning brush 14 , and a turbine component 20 .
  • the housing 10 includes a bottom plate 18 having a dust suction inlet 12, the cleaning brush 14 is rotatably disposed at the dust suction inlet 12, the turbine component 20 is disposed within the housing 10, and the turbine component 20 includes a belt 26 for driving cleaning.
  • the brush 14 rotates and the orthographic projection of the belt 26 on the bottom plate 18 falls outside the suction inlet 12.
  • the position where the cleaning brush 14 is disposed does not affect the continuity of the dust suction inlet 12, so that it is not necessary to provide a shielding strip at a corresponding position of the dust suction inlet 12 to protect the belt 26,
  • the size of the dust suction inlet 12 is ensured, and the efficiency of vacuuming is improved.
  • the material of the housing 10 includes metal and plastic.
  • the plastic casing enables the vacuum cleaner to move the brush 100 more lightly and reduces energy consumption.
  • the metal casing enables the vacuum cleaner to have a high hardness in the air, and protects the internal components from damage in the event of a collision in daily use. .
  • the bottom plate 18 is generally smooth so that the cleaner moves the brush 100 in a pneumatic manner.
  • the bottom plate 18 is an integral sealing structure.
  • the bottom plate 18 can prevent the dust cleaner from pneumatically brushing the brush 100 during operation.
  • the dust and liquid on the ground enter the interior of the air cleaner brush 100 through the bottom plate 18, affecting the life of the vacuum cleaner 100.
  • the cleaning brush 14 is recessed relative to the bottom plate 18 within the dust suction inlet 12.
  • the cleaning brush 14 is at a certain distance from the ground, and the suction at the suction inlet 12 forms dust on the ground. During the rotation of the cleaning brush 14, the dust is turned to the vacuum cleaner.
  • the internal collection of 100 avoids the severe wear caused by frequent frequent contact of the cleaning brush 14 with the ground, extending the useful life of the cleaning brush 14.
  • the distance between the cleaning brush 14 and the bottom plate 18 depends on factors such as the suction force at the dust suction inlet 12, the size of the dust suction inlet 12, and the size of the cleaning brush 14.
  • the dust suction inlet 12 has a continuous rectangular shape.
  • the shape of the dust suction inlet 12 may be other shapes, such as a trapezoid or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the cleaning brush 14 includes a rotating shaft 142 and a cleaning portion 144.
  • the cleaning portion 144 is spirally disposed on the rotating shaft 142.
  • the cleaning efficiency of the spirally disposed cleaning portion 144 is higher, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush 14.
  • four cleaning portions 144 are spirally disposed on the rotating shaft 142.
  • the cleaning portion 144 includes a soft cleaning portion 1442 and a hard cleaning portion 1444.
  • the soft cleaning portion 1442 can clean objects such as dust on the ground, and the hard cleaning portion 1444 can clean the dirt adhering to the ground, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaner 100 by the air cleaner.
  • the soft cleaning portion 1442 is a bristles
  • the hard cleaning portion 1444 is a rubber.
  • the hard cleaning portion 1444 is plastic.
  • one end of the shaft 142 is coupled to the belt 26.
  • the other end of the cleaning brush 14 is fixed to the casing 10 by a movable member 16.
  • the movable member 16 includes a base and an elastic pressing portion (not shown), one end of the cleaning brush 14 is placed on the base, and the elastic pressing portion presses the cleaning brush 14 to fix the cleaning brush 14.
  • the elastic pressing portion is lifted up, and the cleaning brush 14 can be taken out.
  • the turbine component 20 includes a turbine 22 and a drive wheel 24 .
  • Turbine 22 and drive wheel 24 are coupled by a belt 26.
  • the cleaning brush 14 is coupled to the drive wheel 24.
  • the airflow drives the blades of the turbine 22 to rotate, and drives the drive wheels 24 to rotate through the transmission belt 26, thereby causing the cleaning brush 14 to perform cleaning work.
  • the diameter of the turbine 22 is large, and the diameter of the drive wheel 24 is small.
  • the turbine 22 can preferably transfer energy to the drive wheels 24, causing the drive wheels 24 to drive the cleaning brush 14 to rotate.
  • the diameter of the turbine is less than or equal to 50 mm.
  • the volume and mass of the turbine 22 are small, and it is easy to rotate under the driving of the airflow, thereby driving the driving wheel 24 to rotate, so that the vacuum cleaner of the turbine is pneumatically brushed 100.
  • the diameter a of the turbine 22 refers to the diameter of the circular outer casing of the turbine 22 .
  • the turbine 22 includes a turbine blade 222 and a connection 224.
  • the turbine blade 222 is disposed on the connecting portion 224.
  • the ratio of the diameter of the connecting portion 224 to the number of turbine blades 222 is 0.5-2.
  • the turbine 22 is easily rotated by the airflow, thereby driving the drive wheel 24 to rotate, and the cleaner of the turbine is pneumatically brushed 100.
  • the material of the turbine 22 is saved, and the purpose of material saving is achieved.
  • the turbine component 20 further includes an air intake grille 28.
  • the air intake grille 28 is disposed on the turbine 22.
  • the air intake grille 28 includes a plurality of air inlet vanes 282.
  • the angle ⁇ formed between the inlet vane 282 and the turbine vane 222 is 80°-100°.
  • the air intake grille 28 and the air intake vane 282 prevent foreign matter from entering the turbine 22 with the airflow, avoiding the foreign matter from damaging the turbine blade 222 or blocking the turbine 22, and prolonging the service life of the turbine component 20.
  • the angle ⁇ between the inlet vane 282 and the turbine blade 222 is set to 80°-100°, so that after the airflow enters through the inlet vane 282, there is a large speed, which in turn drives the turbine blade 222 to rotate, thereby realizing the turbine 22
  • the air inlet grille 28 outer cover is provided with a filter screen 21.
  • the housing 10 includes a side panel 11 that is coupled to a bottom panel 18 that is mounted to the side panel 11.
  • the air cleaner brush 100 realizes side air suction, and the filter 21 and the turbine 22 installed on the side plate 11 have a larger air intake amount, that is, the drive wheel 24 and the drive wheel are driven by greater energy.
  • the rotation of the attached cleaning brush 14 enhances the efficiency of the dust suction of the cleaner 100.
  • the cleaner pneumatic brush 100 includes a duct member 30 that includes a turbine tube 32 and a suction tube 34, the turbine tube 32 is formed with a turbine tube inlet 322, and the inlet grid 28 is shielded A turbine tube air inlet 322 is provided.
  • the turbine 22 and the turbine tube 32 are tightly connected to prevent the connection of the turbine tube 32 from being leaked, so that the air pressure in the suction tube 34 does not reach the predetermined requirement, and the dust in the suction tube 34 cannot be collected into the dust collection bag or set. The situation inside the dust box.
  • the duct member 30 is made of plastic or metal.
  • the plastic air duct member 30 is small in mass and is mounted on the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner, which reduces the overall weight of the air cleaner brush 100, and is more conducive to the movement of the brush 100 by the air cleaner. In addition, the plastic cost is lower, which reduces the overall cost of the air cleaner brush 100; in the assembly process of the metal air duct component 30, the welding method is generally used, thereby improving the sealing property of the air duct component 30 and enhancing the dust of the air cleaner. The cleaning effect of the brush 100 is moved. Further, the metal air duct member 30 has a high hardness, and when the air cleaner brush 100 is subjected to a collision or a drop, the air duct member 30 is not easily damaged, and the service life of the cleaner 100 is prolonged.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 is formed with a dust suction duct 342, and the air cleaner brush 100 includes a guide member 40, and the guide member 40 and the cleaning brush 14 are spaced apart from each other and communicate with the dust suction duct 342.
  • the inner wall of the guide member 40 has a shape that tapers from the cleaning brush 14 toward the dust suction pipe 34.
  • the tapered shape of the guide member 40 further increases the amount of dust on the floor entering the dust suction pipe 34, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning of the cleaner 100 by the air cleaner.
  • the length of the guide 40 is the same as the length of the cleaning brush 14.
  • most of the dust generated by the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 can enter the dust suction pipe 34 through the guide member 40 to complete the cleaning of the dust.
  • the length of the guide 40 is greater than the length of the cleaning brush 14.
  • the guide 40 is detachably mounted to the suction tube 34.
  • the guide member 40 is in contact with the dust. Thus, the guide member 40 can be detached for cleaning and replacement, and the guiding function of the guide member 40 is ensured.
  • the guide member 40 and the dust suction pipe 34 are fixed by a screw fit.
  • connection tightness between the guide member 40 and the dust suction pipe 34 is ensured, thereby improving the sealing property of the dust passage 40.
  • the vacuum cleaner wind brush 100 further includes a control component 50 for controlling the air duct component 30.
  • the turbine tube 32 and the suction pipe 34 are in communication with each other.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are respectively formed with a dust suction duct 342 and a turbine air passage 324.
  • the turbine air duct 324 includes a turbine tube outlet 323 for providing a negative pressure to cause airflow into the turbine air duct 324 and the dust suction duct 342 to cause the cleaner to operate pneumatically.
  • the turbine tube air inlet 322 and the turbine tube outlet 323 communicate with each other through the turbine air passage 324.
  • the control member 50 includes a shutter 51 and a rotary member 52.
  • the rotating member 52 and the shutter 51 are connected by an elastic member 53.
  • the baffle 51 is located inside the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating member 52 is located outside the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating member 52 elastically drives the baffle 51 to open or close the turbine pipe outlet 323.
  • the control unit 50 of the embodiment of the present invention controls the baffle 51 to open the turbine tube outlet 323, the turbine air duct 324 enters the air, and the air pressure difference is generated in the dust suction tube 34, so that the vacuum cleaner winds the brush 100 to start vacuuming; the control unit 50 controls The baffle 51 closes the turbine tube outlet 323, the turbine air passage 324 does not enter the air, and the air pressure difference does not occur in the dust suction pipe 34, and the vacuum cleaner winds the brush 100 to stop the suction. Easy to operate and easy to implement.
  • the turbine tube outlet 323 has a circular shape, and the suction duct 342 and the turbine duct 324 have a long straight cylindrical shape.
  • the airflow is smoothly passed through the turbine air duct 324 and the dust smoothly passes through the dust suction duct 342, which is advantageous for the cleaner to smoothly perform the cleaning work.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
  • the suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32 are made of plastic or metal.
  • the plastic dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are small in mass and are mounted on the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner, which reduces the overall weight of the air cleaner brush 100, and is more conducive to the movement of the vacuum cleaner 100 by the vacuum cleaner.
  • the lower cost of the plastic reduces the overall cost of the vacuum cleaner 100 of the vacuum cleaner; during assembly of the metal dust suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32, a welding method is generally used, thereby improving the dust suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32.
  • the sealing property enhances the cleaning effect of the vacuum cleaner 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the metal dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 have a high hardness, and when the air cleaner brush 100 is subjected to a collision or a drop, the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are not easily damaged, and the use of the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner is prolonged. life.
  • the outer surface of the dust suction pipe 34 is provided with a convex portion 341, and the rotating member 52 is sleeved on the convex portion 341 and the rotating member 52 is rotatable relative to the convex portion 341.
  • the boss 341 makes the mounting of the control member 50 more stable.
  • the suction air duct 342 includes a suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 includes a shielding piece 343 that faces inward from the inner side and extends toward the suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the shield 343 forms a diverting space 344 with the inner surface, and the turbine tube outlet 323 is located within the diverting space 344.
  • the shielding piece 343 prevents the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the airflow in the dust suction air duct 342 from forming a turbulent flow at the turbine tube outlet 323, affecting the suction force of the dust suction pipe 34, and weakening the air suction brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner. Vacuuming effect. At the same time, the shielding piece 343 also reduces the noise formed by the intersection of the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the shielding piece 343 also prevents the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 from entering the turbine air passage 324 through the turbine pipe outlet 323 to some extent, causing problems such as slowing of the wind in the turbine air passage 324.
  • the split space 344 is in communication with the turbine air duct 324 and the dust suction duct 342.
  • the shutter 343 includes a curved portion 2042 and a straight portion 2044.
  • the axis x of the turbine tube 32 is at an acute angle to the angle a of the plane of the flat portion 2044.
  • the suction pipe 34 includes a suction pipe inlet 345. Dust enters the dust suction pipe 34 from the suction pipe inlet 345.
  • the bending portion 2042 is impacted, and under the guidance of the curved portion 2042, along the surface of the curved portion 2042 and the straight portion 2044, away from the inlet 345 of the suction pipe.
  • the direction moves to drive the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 to move toward the dust bag or the dust box away from the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe to realize dust cleaning.
  • the shielding piece 343 ensures the stability of the airflow movement, and optimizes the dust suction effect of the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the acute angle ⁇ of the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the plane of the straight portion 2044 causes the airflow to reach the shielding piece 343 relatively quickly after exiting the inside of the turbine tube 32, so that under the guidance of the straight portion 2044 and the curved portion 2042, Move away from the suction pipe inlet 345 to achieve a pneumatic brush.
  • control component 50 includes a rotating shaft 54.
  • One end of the baffle 51 is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft 54.
  • the rotating shaft 54 abuts against the flat portion 2044.
  • the baffle 51 is rotated by the rotating shaft 54 to closely press the other end against the suction pipe 34 to seal the diverting space 344.
  • the two ends of the baffle 51 are closely abutted against the flat portion 2044 and the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 34, respectively, so that the shunt space 344 is completely sealed, so that the air cleaner brush 100 can be closed by the control member 50, and the operation is simple. Easy to implement.
  • the rotating shaft 54 passes through the rotating member 52 and the dust suction pipe 34, and projects into the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating shaft 54 and the rotating member 52 are connected by the elastic member 53.
  • the rotating shaft 54 can drive the baffle 51 in the dust suction pipe 34 to close the diverting space 344 by the elastic member 53.
  • the baffle 51 is rotated by the rotating shaft 54 to bring the other end into close contact with the shielding piece 343.
  • the baffle 51 does not block the turbine tube outlet 323, the turbine air duct 324 maintains the air inlet, and drives the airflow in the dust suction pipe 34 to draw the dust at the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe toward the dust collecting bag and the dust collecting box. Suck.
  • the baffle 51 abuts against the shielding piece 343, and does not occupy the space in the diverting space 344.
  • the rotating shaft 54 can be wrapped with a sealing member that can rotate the baffle 51 relative to the sealing member, and the sealing member is fixed to the shielding piece 343.
  • the material of the baffle 51 comprises plastic, metal or rubber.
  • the plastic baffle can reduce the weight of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner, facilitate the movement of the brush 100 by the air cleaner, and reduce the energy consumed by the brush 100 by the vacuum cleaner.
  • the metal baffle has a high hardness, which avoids the situation that the brush 100 is damaged when it is hit by a wind or a drop.
  • the rubber baffle can have an interference fit with the inner wall of the suction pipe 34 to improve the sealing of the diverting space 344.
  • the abutting portion 56 is coupled to the rotating member 52.
  • Control component 50 includes a switch 55.
  • the abutting portion 56 is for abutting the switch 55 to adjust the state of the rotating member 52.
  • the switch 55 is in contact with the abutting portion 56, thereby restricting the movement of the abutting portion 56, thereby restricting the movement of the rotating member 52 and the shutter 51.
  • the control unit 50 is simple in structure and easy to control.
  • the resisting portion 56 is formed with a recess 562, and the switch 55 is provided with a connecting member 558.
  • the connecting member 558 and the recess 562 are engaged, so that the switch 55 stably fixes the resisting portion 56, and the flapper 51 is restricted from rotating.
  • the switch 55 is provided with a handle 552.
  • the handle 552 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, which is convenient for holding.
  • the turbine tube 32 is coupled to the outer surface of the suction tube 34.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 is formed with a dust suction duct 342.
  • the turbine tube 32 is formed with a turbine air passage 324.
  • the dust suction duct 342 is formed with a dust suction duct outlet 3422, and the turbine air passage 324 is formed with a turbine duct outlet 24.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 includes a shielding piece 343 that extends inward from the inner wall and extends toward the suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the shielding piece 343 forms a diverting space 344 with the inner surface of the dust suction pipe 34, and the turbine tube outlet 24 is located in the diverting space 344.
  • the shielding piece 343 in the dust suction pipe 34 guides the air flow in the dust suction duct 342 and the turbine air passage 324, thereby avoiding turbulence in the air flow in the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32, and affecting the cleaning of the vacuum cleaner brush. effect.
  • the shielding piece 343 also reduces the noise formed by the intersection of the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the shielding piece 343 also prevents the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 from entering the turbine air passage 324 through the turbine pipe outlet 24 to some extent, causing problems such as slowing of the wind in the turbine air passage 324.
  • the split space 344 is in communication with the turbine air duct 324 and the dust suction duct 342.
  • the duct member 30 is made of plastic or metal.
  • the plastic air duct member 30 is small in mass and is mounted on the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner, which reduces the overall weight of the air cleaner brush 100, and is more conducive to the movement of the brush 100 by the air cleaner. In addition, the plastic cost is lower, which reduces the overall cost of the air cleaner brush 100; in the assembly process of the metal air duct component 30, the welding method is generally used, thereby improving the sealing property of the air duct component 30 and enhancing the dust of the air cleaner. The cleaning effect of the brush 100 is moved. Further, the metal air duct member 30 has a high hardness, and when the air cleaner brush 100 is subjected to a collision or a drop, the air duct member 30 is not easily damaged, and the service life of the cleaner 100 is prolonged.
  • the airflow exits the turbine tube 32 from the turbine tube outlet 24 and exits the suction tube 34 from the suction duct outlet 3422, thereby creating a suction force toward the suction duct outlet 3422, such that the airflow carries dust from the suction duct outlet.
  • 3422 discharges the dust suction pipe 34 and enters the dust collecting bag or the dust collecting box, thereby completing the cleaning of the dust on the ground.
  • the turbine tube 32 and the outer side of the suction tube 34 are coupled and form a turbine tube outlet 24.
  • the manner in which the outer surfaces of the turbine tube 32 and the dust suction pipe 34 are connected is more space-saving, and the space inside the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner is reduced, and the volume of the air cleaner brush 100 is reduced, which is more convenient for the user to use and store.
  • the path of the inner wall of the impact dust suction pipe 34 is shorter and the flow velocity is higher.
  • the suction force in the direction toward the dust suction duct outlet 3422 is improved, and the cleaning effect of the air cleaner brush 100 of the cleaner is further improved.
  • the outer side surface in the present embodiment means that the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the axis y of the dust suction pipe 34 do not intersect after the turbine tube 32 and the dust suction pipe 34 are stably connected.
  • the turbine tube 32 is formed with a turbine tube air inlet 322 that is tapered from the turbine tube air inlet 322 to the turbine tube outlet 24.
  • the tapered structure of the turbine air duct 324 causes the airflow path to be narrower and narrower, and the airflow velocity is forced to increase, so that the airflow enters the vacuum from the turbine duct outlet 24.
  • tube 34 there is a higher flow rate.
  • the cross section of the tapered shape of the turbine tube 32 on the plane of its axis x may be a cone, a triple star, or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the shutter 343 includes a curved portion 3432 and a straight portion 3434.
  • the axis x of the turbine tube 32 is at an acute angle to the angle a of the plane of the flat portion 3434.
  • the shielding piece 343 ensures the stability of the airflow movement, and optimizes the dust suction effect of the air cleaner brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the acute angle of the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the plane of the straight portion 3434 causes the airflow to reach the shielding piece 343 relatively quickly after coming out of the turbine tube 32, so that under the guidance of the straight portion 3434 and the curved portion 3432, Move away from the direction of the suction pipe inlet 345 to achieve a pneumatic brush.
  • the angle a is between 0 and 30 degrees.
  • the airflow from the turbine air passage 324 can impact the shielding piece 343 at a relatively high speed and rapidly move in the direction of the suction air duct outlet 3422, thereby cleaning the dust in the dust suction pipe 34.
  • the air suction member 30 has a high dust collecting ability.
  • the suction air duct 342 is formed with a suction air duct inlet 3424.
  • the curved portion 3432 has a streamlined shape opposite to the dust suction duct inlet 3424.
  • the airflow in the turbine air duct 324 can move along the curved portion of the curved portion 3432 in a direction away from the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe, thereby driving the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 into the dust collecting bag or the dust collecting box;
  • the airflow entering from the suction pipe inlet 345 can move in a direction away from the suction pipe inlet 345 along the curved portion of the curved portion 3432.
  • the airflow in the turbine air duct 324 and the airflow in the dust suction duct 342 are guided by the shielding piece 343, and the movement is more stable, thereby avoiding turbulence.
  • the area ratio of the orthographic projection of the shutter 343 to the suction duct inlet 3424 to the suction duct inlet 3424 is 40% or more and 60% or less.
  • the airflow entering the dust collecting duct 342 in the turbine duct 324 accounts for 40%-60% of the airflow in the dust collecting duct 342, and the dust collecting efficiency of the cleaner 100 is improved.
  • the area ratio of the orthographic projection of the shielding piece 343 to the suction duct inlet 3424 and the suction duct inlet 3424 is 50%.
  • the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 cooperates with the airflow in the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency of the air cleaner brush 100 of the cleaner.
  • the duct member 30 includes a dust suction pipe 34 and a turbine tube 32 that communicate with each other.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are respectively formed with a dust suction duct 342 and a turbine air passage 324.
  • the turbine air duct 324 includes a turbine tube outlet 323 for providing a negative pressure to cause airflow into the turbine air duct 324 and the suction air duct 342 to operate the cleaner brush 100.
  • the control member 50 includes a shutter 51 and a rotary member 52.
  • the rotating member 52 and the shutter 51 are connected by an elastic member 53.
  • the baffle 51 is located inside the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating member 52 is located outside the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating member 52 elastically drives the baffle 51 to open or close the turbine pipe outlet 323.
  • the control unit 50 of the embodiment of the present invention controls the baffle 51 to open the turbine tube outlet 323, the turbine air duct 324 enters the air, and the air pressure difference is generated in the dust suction tube 34, so that the cleaner brush 100 starts to vacuum; the control unit 50 controls the baffle 51, the turbine pipe outlet 323 is closed, the turbine air passage 324 does not enter the air, and the air pressure difference is not generated in the dust suction pipe 34, and the cleaner brush 100 stops vacuuming. Easy to operate and easy to implement.
  • the turbine tube outlet 323 has a circular shape, and the suction duct 342 and the turbine duct 324 have a long straight cylindrical shape.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
  • the suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32 are made of plastic or metal.
  • the plastic dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are small in mass and are mounted on the brush 100 of the cleaner, which reduces the overall weight of the brush 100 of the cleaner, and is more conducive to the movement of the brush 100 of the cleaner.
  • the lower cost of the plastic reduces the overall cost of the brush 100 of the cleaner; during assembly of the metal suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32, a welding method is generally used, thereby improving the sealing of the suction tube 34 and the turbine tube 32.
  • Sexuality enhances the cleaning effect of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the metal dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 have a high hardness, and when the cleaner brush 100 is hit or dropped, the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32 are not easily damaged, and the service life of the cleaner 100 is prolonged.
  • the outer surface of the dust suction pipe 34 is provided with a convex portion 341, and the rotating member 52 is sleeved on the convex portion 341 and the rotating member 52 is rotatable relative to the convex portion 341.
  • the boss 341 makes the mounting of the control member 50 more stable.
  • the suction air duct 342 includes a suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 includes a shielding piece 343 extending inward from the inner side surface (not shown) and extending toward the dust suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the shield 343 forms a diverting space 344 with the inner surface, and the turbine tube outlet 323 is located within the diverting space 344.
  • the shielding piece 343 prevents the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the airflow in the dust suction air duct 342 from forming a turbulent flow at the turbine tube outlet 323, affecting the suction force of the dust suction pipe 34, and weakening the vacuuming of the vacuum cleaner brush 100. effect.
  • the shielding piece 343 also reduces the noise formed by the intersection of the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the shielding piece 343 also prevents the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 from entering the turbine air passage 324 through the turbine pipe outlet 323 to some extent, causing problems such as slowing of the wind in the turbine air passage 324.
  • the split space 344 is in communication with the turbine air duct 324 and the dust suction duct 342.
  • the shutter 343 includes a curved portion 3432 and a straight portion 3434.
  • the axis x of the turbine tube 32 is at an acute angle to the angle a of the plane of the flat portion 3434.
  • the suction pipe 34 includes a suction pipe inlet 345. Dust enters the dust suction pipe 34 from the suction pipe inlet 345.
  • the bending portion 3432 is impacted, and under the guidance of the curved portion 3432, along the surface of the curved portion 3432 and the straight portion 3434, away from the inlet 345 of the suction pipe.
  • the direction moves to drive the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 to move toward the dust bag or the dust box away from the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe to realize dust cleaning.
  • the shielding piece 343 ensures the stability of the airflow movement, and optimizes the vacuuming effect of the cleaner 100 airway brush 100.
  • the acute angle ⁇ of the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the plane of the straight portion 3434 causes the airflow to reach the shielding piece 343 relatively quickly after coming out of the turbine tube 32, so that under the guidance of the straight portion 3434 and the curved portion 3432, Move away from the suction pipe inlet 345 to achieve a pneumatic brush.
  • control component 50 includes a rotating shaft 54.
  • One end of the baffle 51 is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft 54.
  • the rotating shaft 54 abuts against the flat portion 3434.
  • the baffle 51 is rotated by the rotating shaft 54 to closely press the other end against the suction pipe 34 to seal the diverting space 344.
  • the two ends of the baffle 51 are closely abutted against the flat portion 3434 and the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 34, respectively, so that the shunting space 344 is completely sealed, so that the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner can be closed by the control member 50, which is easy to operate and easy to implement. .
  • the rotating shaft 54 passes through the rotating member 52 and the dust suction pipe 34, and projects into the dust suction pipe 34, and the rotating shaft 54 and the rotating member 52 are connected by the elastic member 53.
  • the rotating shaft 54 can drive the baffle 51 in the dust suction pipe 34 to close the diverting space 344 by the elastic member 53.
  • the baffle 51 is rotated by the rotating shaft 54 to bring the other end into close contact with the shielding piece 343.
  • the baffle 51 does not block the turbine tube outlet 323, the turbine air duct 324 maintains the air inlet, and drives the airflow in the dust suction pipe 34 to draw the dust at the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe toward the dust collecting bag and the dust collecting box. Suck.
  • the baffle 51 abuts against the shielding piece 343, and does not occupy the space in the diverting space 344.
  • the rotating shaft 54 can be wrapped with a sealing member (not shown), and the rotating shaft 54 can rotate the baffle 51 relative to the sealing member, and the sealing member is fixed on the shielding piece 343.
  • the material of the baffle 51 comprises plastic, metal or rubber.
  • the plastic baffle can reduce the weight of the brush 100 of the cleaner, facilitate the movement of the brush 100 of the cleaner, and reduce the energy consumed by the brush 100 of the cleaner.
  • the metal baffle has a high hardness, which avoids the damage of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner when it collides or falls.
  • the rubber baffle can have an interference fit with the inner wall of the suction pipe 34 to improve the sealing of the diverting space 344.
  • the abutting portion 56 is coupled to the rotating member 52.
  • Control component 50 includes a switch 55.
  • the abutting portion 56 is for abutting the switch 55 to adjust the state of the rotating member 52.
  • the switch 55 is in contact with the abutting portion 56, thereby restricting the movement of the abutting portion 56, thereby restricting the movement of the rotating member 52 and the shutter 51.
  • the control unit 50 is simple in structure and easy to control.
  • the resisting portion 56 is formed with a recess 562, and the switch 55 is provided with a connecting member 558.
  • the connecting member 558 and the recess 562 are engaged, so that the switch 55 stably fixes the resisting portion 56, and the flapper 51 is restricted from rotating.
  • the switch 55 is provided with a handle 552.
  • the handle 552 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • a cleaner brush 100 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a turbine component 20 and a control component 50 of any of the above embodiments, the control component 50 controlling airflow through the turbine component 20 to operate the cleaner brush 100.
  • the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner of the embodiment of the present invention drives the baffle 51 to open or close the turbine tube outlet 323 through the rotating member 52 to realize the air inlet or the air inlet of the turbine air duct 324, so that the brush 100 of the cleaner can work or not, and the structure is simple. Easy to implement.
  • the cleaner brush 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can be used as a cleaner to wind the brush 100. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the cleaner brush 100 can also be brushed by other types of vacuum cleaners.
  • the cleaner brush 100 includes an upper cover 60.
  • a through hole 62 is defined in the upper cover 60, and a slide rail 64 is disposed on the through hole 62.
  • the switch 55 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 64 and penetrates the through hole 62 to contact the abutting portion 56.
  • the upper cover 60 is provided with a limiting member (not shown) to restrict the switch 55 from sliding on the slide rail 64.
  • the switch 55 is disposed on the surface of the upper cover 60 to facilitate the operation of the control member 50, and the switch 55 of the brush 100 of the cleaner is realized.
  • the material of the upper cover 60 includes plastic or metal or the like.
  • the bottom of the switch 55 cooperates with the slide rail 64, so that the switch 55 can be stably disposed on the slide rail 64, is not easy to fall, and can smoothly slide.
  • the stop member is disposed on the slide rail 64.
  • the switch 55 includes a side wall 554 having a recess 556 formed therein, and the limiting member and the recess 556 cooperate to fix the switch 55.
  • the baffle 51 can also be stably positioned within the dust suction pipe 34.
  • each of the side walls 554 of the switch 55 is provided with two recesses 556, and the two recesses 556 are spaced apart.
  • Two limiting members are disposed on the sliding rail 64 of each side, and the two limiting members are spaced apart.
  • the two grooves 556 and the two limiting members respectively correspond.
  • the corresponding limit member can catch the corresponding groove 556, so that the state of the switch 55 remains unchanged, thereby keeping the state of the shutter 51 unchanged.
  • the switch 55 is made of plastic.
  • the switch 55 has a certain elasticity. During the sliding switch 55, the portion between the grooves 556 is elastically deformed, and the switch 55 can be snapped into the corresponding limiting member. Easy to operate and easy to implement.
  • an air duct component 30 provided by an embodiment of the present invention is used for the cleaner 100.
  • the duct member 30 includes a dust suction pipe 34 and a turbine pipe 32 connected to an outer surface (not shown) of the dust suction pipe 34.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 is formed with a dust suction duct 342.
  • the turbine tube 32 is formed with a turbine air passage 324.
  • the dust suction duct 342 is formed with a dust suction duct outlet 3422, and the turbine air passage 324 is formed with a turbine duct outlet 323.
  • the dust suction pipe 34 includes a shielding piece 343 that extends inward from the inner wall and extends toward the suction air duct outlet 3422.
  • the shielding piece 343 forms a diverting space 344 with the inner surface of the dust suction pipe 34, and the turbine tube outlet 323 is located in the diverting space 344.
  • the shielding piece 343 in the dust suction pipe 34 guides the air flow in the dust suction duct 342 and the turbine air passage 324, thereby avoiding the air flow in the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32. Turbulence is generated, which affects the cleaning effect of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the cleaner brush 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can be used as a cleaner to wind the brush 100. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the cleaner brush 100 can also be brushed by other types of vacuum cleaners.
  • the shielding piece 343 also reduces the noise formed by the intersection of the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 and the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the shielding piece 343 also prevents the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 from entering the turbine air passage 324 through the turbine pipe outlet 323 to some extent, causing problems such as slowing of the wind in the turbine air passage 324.
  • the split space 344 is in communication with the turbine air duct 324 and the dust suction duct 342.
  • the duct member 30 is made of plastic or metal.
  • the air duct member 30 of the plastic is small in mass and is attached to the brush 100 of the cleaner, which reduces the overall weight of the brush 100 of the cleaner, and is more conducive to the movement of the brush 100 of the cleaner.
  • the lower cost of the plastic reduces the overall cost of the brush 100 of the cleaner; during the assembly of the metal duct member 30, a welding method is generally used, thereby improving the sealing of the duct member 30 and enhancing the brush 100 of the cleaner. Cleaning effect.
  • the metal duct member 30 has a high hardness, and when the cleaner brush 100 is hit or dropped, the duct member 30 is not easily damaged, and the life of the cleaner 100 is prolonged.
  • the airflow exits the turbine tube 32 from the turbine tube outlet 323 and exits the suction tube 34 from the suction duct outlet 3422, thereby generating a suction force toward the suction duct outlet 3422, so that the airflow carries dust from the suction duct outlet.
  • 3422 discharges the dust suction pipe 34 and enters the dust collecting bag or the dust collecting box, thereby completing the cleaning of the dust on the ground.
  • the turbine tube 32 and the outer side of the suction tube 34 are coupled and form a turbine tube outlet 323.
  • the manner in which the outer surfaces of the turbine tube 32 and the dust suction pipe 34 are connected is more space-saving in the brush 100 of the cleaner, and the volume of the brush 100 of the cleaner is reduced, which is more convenient for the user to use and store.
  • the path of the inner wall of the impact dust suction pipe 34 is shorter and the flow velocity is higher. Thereby, the suction force in the direction toward the dust suction duct outlet 3422 is increased, and the cleaning effect of the cleaner 100 brush 100 is further improved.
  • the outer side surface in the present embodiment means that the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the axis y of the dust suction pipe 34 do not intersect after the turbine tube 32 and the dust suction pipe 34 are stably connected.
  • the turbine tube 32 is formed with a turbine tube air inlet 322 that is tapered from the turbine tube air inlet 322 to the turbine tube outlet 323.
  • the tapered structure of the turbine air duct 324 causes the airflow path to be narrower and narrower, and the airflow velocity is forced to increase, so that the airflow enters the vacuum from the turbine duct outlet 323.
  • tube 34 there is a higher flow rate.
  • the cross section of the tapered shape of the turbine tube 32 on the plane of its axis x may be a cone, a triple star, or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the shutter 343 includes a curved portion 3432 and a straight portion 3434.
  • the axis x of the turbine tube 32 is at an acute angle to the angle a of the plane of the flat portion 3434.
  • the bending portion 3432 is impacted, and under the guidance of the curved portion 3432, along the surface of the curved portion 3432 and the straight portion 3434, toward the dust suction duct outlet 3422.
  • the direction moves to drive the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 to move toward the dust bag or the dust box disposed near the dust suction air duct outlet 3422, thereby achieving dust cleaning.
  • the shielding piece 343 ensures the stability of the airflow movement, and optimizes the dust suction effect of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the acute angle of the axis x of the turbine tube 32 and the plane of the straight portion 3434 causes the airflow to reach the shielding piece 343 relatively quickly after coming out of the turbine tube 32, so that under the guidance of the straight portion 3434 and the curved portion 3432, Move away from the direction of the suction pipe inlet 345 to achieve a pneumatic brush.
  • the angle a is between 0 and 30 degrees.
  • the airflow coming out of the turbine air passage 324 can impact the shielding piece 343 at a relatively high speed and quickly move in the direction of the suction air duct outlet 3422, thereby cleaning the dust in the dust suction pipe 34.
  • the air suction member 30 has a high dust collecting ability.
  • the suction air duct 342 is formed with a suction air duct inlet 3424.
  • the curved portion 3432 has a streamlined shape opposite to the dust suction duct inlet 3424.
  • the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 can move along the curved portion of the curved portion 3432 in a direction away from the inlet 345 of the dust suction pipe, thereby driving the dust in the dust suction pipe 34 into the dust collecting bag or the dust collecting box;
  • the airflow entering the suction pipe inlet 345 can move in a direction away from the suction pipe inlet 345 along the curved portion of the curved portion 3432.
  • the airflow in the turbine air duct 324 and the airflow in the dust suction duct 342 are guided by the shielding piece 343, and the movement is more stable, thereby avoiding turbulence.
  • the area ratio of the orthographic projection of the shutter 343 to the suction duct inlet 3424 to the suction duct inlet 3424 is 40% or more and 60% or less.
  • the airflow entering the dust collecting duct 342 in the turbine duct 324 accounts for 40%-60% of the airflow in the dust collecting duct 342, and the dust collecting efficiency of the brush 100 of the cleaner is improved.
  • the area ratio of the orthographic projection of the shielding piece 343 to the suction duct inlet 3424 and the suction duct inlet 3424 is 50%.
  • the airflow in the turbine air passage 324 cooperates with the airflow in the dust suction duct 342, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency of the cleaner 100.
  • a vacuum cleaner brush 100 includes a bottom case 13 and a duct member 30 of any of the above embodiments.
  • a plurality of support ribs 132 are disposed on the bottom case 13.
  • the support rib 132 includes a support surface 1324.
  • the support surface 1324 cooperates with the outer surface of the air duct member 30 to stably mount the air duct member 30.
  • the shielding piece 343 in the dust suction pipe 34 guides the air flow in the dust suction duct 342 and the turbine air passage 324, thereby avoiding the air flow in the dust suction pipe 34 and the turbine pipe 32. Turbulence is generated, which affects the cleaning effect of the brush 100 of the vacuum cleaner.
  • the support surface 1324 has an arc shape.
  • the support surface 1324 and the air duct member 30 can be fitted together, and the air duct member 30 can be stably mounted.
  • a soft substance such as rubber may be interposed between the support surface 1324 and the air duct member 30.
  • the soft substance can provide buffer for the air duct member 30, reduce the risk of damage of the air duct member 30, ensure the sealing property of the air duct member 30, and thereby ensure the brush 100 of the cleaner. Vacuum efficiency.
  • the cleaner brush 100 further includes an upper cover 15.
  • the upper cover 15 is also provided with support ribs 132.
  • the support ribs 132 on the upper cover 15 and the bottom case 13 and the air duct member 30 cooperate to further ensure the stability of the air passage member 30 on the brush 100 of the cleaner.
  • the cleaner brush 100 includes a negative pressure portion (not shown) that communicates through the connecting tube 17 and the turbine air passage 324 and the suction air duct 342.
  • the negative pressure portion generates a negative pressure, and the air flow in the dust suction duct 342 and the turbine air passage 324 is drawn away from the suction pipe inlet 345 to realize the normal operation of the cleaner brush 100.
  • the negative pressure portion includes an electric motor and a fan impeller.
  • the fan impeller drives the air in the fan impeller to the negative pressure portion at a high speed under the high-speed driving of the motor, and simultaneously the air in the dust suction duct 342 and the turbine air passage 324 is continuously replenished into the negative pressure portion, and the suction pipe inlet 345 The dust at the place enters the dust bag or the dust box along with the air flow in the dust suction duct 342, thereby collecting dust.
  • the connecting tube 17 is telescopic.
  • the connecting tube 17 can buffer the relative movement between the negative pressure portion and the main portion of the cleaner's brush 100, thereby preventing the connector 100 of the cleaner from being broken during the movement, and prolonging the movement.
  • the life of the brush 100 is vacuum cleaner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

一种吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件(50)、风道部件(30)及吸尘器地刷。吸尘器风动地刷包括壳体(10),清洁刷(14)与涡轮部件(20)。壳体(10)包括有底板(18),底板(18)开设有吸尘入口(12),清洁刷(14)转动设置在吸尘入口(12),涡轮部件(20)设置在壳体(10)内,涡轮部件(20)包括皮带(26),皮带(26)带动清洁刷(14)转动,皮带(26)在底板(18)的正投影落在吸尘入口(12)外侧。

Description

吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷
优先权信息
本申请请求2017年05月17日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710350963.8、201710348760.5与201710349088.1的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处
技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷。
背景技术
现有的风动地刷包括壳体、清洁刷和涡轮,壳体形成有吸尘入口,清洁刷转动设置吸尘入口内,涡轮包括与清洁刷连接的皮带以带动清洁刷滚动,为防止皮带被灰尘污染,外壳在吸尘入口内对应皮带的位置形成有遮挡条以遮挡、保护皮带。然而,如此,导致吸尘入口的尺寸变小,吸尘效率降低。
发明内容
本发明提供一种吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷。
本发明实施方式提供一种吸尘器风动地刷,包括:
壳体,所述壳体包括有底板,所述底板开设有吸尘入口;
转动设置在所述吸尘入口处的清洁刷;和
设置在所述壳体内的涡轮部件,所述涡轮部件包括皮带,所述皮带带动所述清洁刷转动,所述皮带在所述底板的正投影落在所述吸尘入口外侧。
本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷中,清洁刷设置的位置不会影响到吸尘入口的连续性,从而不需要在吸尘入口的对应位置设置遮挡条来保护皮带,保证了吸尘入口的尺寸,提高了吸尘效率。
在某些实施方式中,所述清洁刷相对所述底板凹陷地设置于所述吸尘入口内,所述吸尘入口呈连续长方形状,所述清洁刷包括转轴和清洁部,所述清洁部螺旋设置在所述转轴上,所述清洁部包括软质清洁部和硬质清洁部,所述转轴的一端和所述皮带连接,所述清洁刷的另一端通过活动件固定在所述壳体上。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮部件包括涡轮、驱动轮和设置在所述涡轮上的进风栅板,所述涡轮和所述驱动轮通过所述皮带连接,所述清洁刷和所述驱动轮连接,所述涡轮的直径小于等于50mm,所述涡轮包括涡轮叶片和连接部,所述涡轮叶片设置在所述连接部上,所述连接部的直径和所述涡轮叶片的数量的比例为0.5-2,所述涡轮部件还包括进风栅板,所述进风栅板包括多个进风叶片,所述进风叶片和所述涡轮叶片之间形成的夹角为80°-100°。
在某些实施方式中,所述进风栅板外罩设有过滤网,所述壳体包括和所述底板连接的侧板, 所述过滤网安装在所述侧板上,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括风道部件,所述风道部件包括涡轮管和吸尘管,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮管进风口,所述进风栅板罩设所述涡轮管进风口。
在某些实施方式中,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括导引件,所述导引件和所述清洁刷间隔设置且和所述吸尘风道连通,所述导引件的内壁呈自所述清洁刷向所述吸尘管渐缩的形状,所述导引件能够拆卸地安装在所述吸尘管上。
在某些实施方式中,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括控制部件,所述控制部件用于控制所述风道部件,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管相互连通,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管分别形成有吸尘风道和涡轮风道,所述涡轮风道包括涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管出口用于提供负压以使气流进入所述涡轮风道和所述吸尘风道以使所述吸尘器地刷工作;
所述控制部件包括挡板和旋转件,所述旋转件和所述挡板之间通过弹性件连接,所述挡板位于所述吸尘管的内部,所述旋转件位于所述吸尘管的外部,所述旋转件弹性带动所述挡板打开或者关闭所述涡轮管出口。
在某些实施方式中,所述吸尘风道包括吸尘风道出口,所述吸尘管包括自所述内侧面向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
在某些实施方式中,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角。
在某些实施方式中,所述控制部件包括转动轴,所述挡板的一端固定连接所述转动轴,所述转动轴紧密贴靠所述平直部,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述吸尘管以密封所述分流空间。
在某些实施方式中,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述遮挡片,所述挡板的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶。
在某些实施方式中,所述旋转件上连接有抵持部,所述控制部件包括开关,所述抵持部用于抵持所述开关以调节所述旋转件的状态,所述开关上设置有手柄。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮管与所述吸尘管的外表面连接,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮风道,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道出口,所述涡轮风道形成有涡轮管出口;
所述吸尘管包括自内壁向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述吸尘管的内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮管和所述吸尘管的外侧面连接并形成涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管呈自所述涡轮管进风口向所述涡轮管出口渐缩的形状。
在某些实施方式中,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述夹角为0-30°,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道入口,所述弯曲部呈与所述吸尘风道入口相对的流线型,所述遮挡片在所述吸尘风道入口上的正投影与所述吸尘风道入口的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
本发明实施方式提供一种控制部件,用于控制吸尘器地刷的风道部件,所述风道部件包括相互连通的吸尘管和涡轮管,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管分别形成有吸尘风道和涡轮风道,所述涡轮风道包括涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管出口用于提供负压以使气流进入所述涡轮风道和所述吸尘风道以使所述吸尘器地刷工作;
所述控制部件包括挡板和旋转件,所述旋转件和所述挡板之间通过弹性件连接,所述挡板位于所述吸尘管的内部,所述旋转件位于所述吸尘管的外部,所述旋转件弹性带动所述挡板打开或者关闭所述涡轮管出口。
本发明实施方式的控制部件控制挡板打开涡轮管出口,涡轮风道进风,吸尘管内产生气流压强差,从而吸尘器地刷开始吸尘;控制部件控制挡板关闭涡轮风道出口,涡轮风道不进风,吸尘管内不产生气流压强差,吸尘器地刷停止吸尘。操作简单,易于实现。
在某些实施方式中,所述吸尘风道包括吸尘风道出口,所述吸尘管包括自所述内侧面向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述控制部件包括转动轴,所述挡板的一端固定连接所述转动轴,所述转动轴紧密贴靠所述平直部,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述吸尘管以密封所述分流空间。
在某些实施方式中,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述遮挡片,所述挡板的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶,所述旋转件上连接有抵持部,所述控制部件包括开关,所述抵持部用于抵持所述开关以调节所述旋转件的状态,所述开关上设置有手柄。
本发明实施方式的一种吸尘器地刷,包括涡轮部件和如上任一实施方式所述的控制部件,所述控制部件控制气流通过所述涡轮部件以使所述吸尘器地刷工作,所述吸尘器地刷包括上盖,所述上盖上开设有通孔,所述通孔上设置有滑轨,所述开关可滑动地设置在所述滑轨上并穿设所述通孔以接触所述抵持部,所述上盖设置有限位件限制所述开关在所述滑轨上滑动。
本发明实施方式的吸尘器地刷通过控制部件控制挡板打开涡轮管出口,涡轮风道进风,吸尘管内产生气流压强差,从而吸尘器地刷开始吸尘;吸尘器地刷通过控制部件控制挡板关闭涡轮管出口,涡轮风道不进风,吸尘管内不产生气流压强差,吸尘器地刷停止吸尘。操作简单,易于实现。
在某些实施方式中,所述限位件设置在所述滑轨上,所述开关包括侧壁,所述侧壁上开设有凹槽,所述限位件和所述凹槽配合以固定所述开关。
本发明实施方式提供的一种风道部件,用于吸尘器地刷,所述风道部件包括吸尘管和与所述吸尘管的外表面连接的涡轮管,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮风道,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道出口,所述涡轮风道形成有涡轮管出口;所述吸尘管包括自内壁向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述吸尘管的内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
本发明实施方式中的风道部件中,吸尘管中的遮挡片导引吸尘风道和涡轮风道中的气流,避 免了吸尘管和涡轮管中的气流产生紊流,影响吸尘器地刷的清洁效果。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮管和所述吸尘管的外侧面连接并形成涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮管进风口,所述涡轮管呈自所述涡轮管进风口向所述涡轮管出口渐缩的形状。
在某些实施方式中,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述夹角为0-30°,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道入口,所述弯曲部呈与所述吸尘风道入口相对的流线型,所述遮挡片在所述吸尘风道入口上的正投影与所述吸尘风道入口的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
本发明实施方式的一种吸尘器地刷,包括底壳和如上任一实施方式所述的风道部件;所述底壳上设置有多道支撑筋,所述支撑筋包括支撑面,所述支撑面和所述风道部件的外表面配合以稳定安装所述风道部件,所述吸尘器地刷包括负压部,所述负压部通过连接管和所述涡轮风道以及所述吸尘风道连通。
本发明实施方式中的吸尘器地刷中,吸尘管中的遮挡片导引吸尘风道和涡轮风道中的气流,避免了吸尘管和涡轮管中的气流产生紊流,影响吸尘器地刷的清洁效果。
在某些实施方式中,所述连接管可伸缩。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的平面示意图。
图2是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的立体示意图。
图3是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的另一立体示意图。
图4是本发明实施方式的涡轮部件的立体分解示意图。
图5是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的又一立体示意图。
图6是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的再一立体示意图。
图7是本发明实施方式的吸尘管和涡轮管的立体示意图。
图8是本发明实施方式的吸尘管和涡轮管的另一立体示意图。
图9是本发明实施方式的控制部件的立体示意图。
图10是本发明实施方式的控制部件的另一立体示意图。
图11是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的剖面示意图。
图12是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的另一剖面示意图。
图13是本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷的立体示意图。
图14是本发明实施方式的风道部件的立体结构示意图。
图15是本发明实施方式的风道部件的截面示意图。
图16是本发明实施方式的风道部件的另一截面示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设定进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设定之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其它工艺的应用和/或其它材料的使用。
请参阅图1-图3,本发明实施方式提供的一种吸尘器风动地刷100,包括壳体10、清洁刷14和涡轮部件20。壳体10包括有底板18,底板18开设有吸尘入口12,清洁刷14转动设置在吸尘入口12处,涡轮部件20设置在壳体10内,涡轮部件20包括皮带26,皮带26带动清洁刷14转动,皮带26在底板18的正投影落在吸尘入口12外侧。
本发明实施方式的吸尘器风动地刷100中,清洁刷14设置的位置不会影响到吸尘入口12的连续性,从而不需要在吸尘入口12的对应位置设置遮挡条来保护皮带26,保证了吸尘入口12的尺寸,提高了吸尘效率。
具体地,壳体10的材料包括金属和塑料。塑料壳体能使吸尘器风动地刷100移动更为轻便,减轻能量消耗;金属壳体能使吸尘器风动地刷100拥有较高的硬度,在日常使用中发生碰撞时, 能保护内部元件不受损。
具体地,底板18大体平滑,以便于吸尘器风动地刷100行走。同时,底板18为一体密封结构。
如此,底板18能防止吸尘器风动地刷100在工作过程中,地面上的灰尘和液体通过底板18进入吸尘器风动地刷100的内部,影响吸尘器风动地刷100的寿命。
在某些实施方式中,清洁刷14相对底板18凹陷地设置于吸尘入口12内。
如此,吸尘器风动地刷100工作过程中,清洁刷14距离地面一定距离,吸尘入口12处的吸力将地面上的灰尘形成扬尘,清洁刷14转动过程中,将扬尘转向吸尘器风动地刷100的内部收集,从而避免了清洁刷14频繁直接和地面接触时造成的严重磨损,延长了清洁刷14的使用寿命。
具体地,清洁刷14和底板18的距离视吸尘入口12处的吸力、吸尘入口12的大小和清洁刷14的尺寸等因素而定。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘入口12呈连续长方形状。
如此,保证了吸尘入口12的尺寸,从而提高了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效率。
具体地,吸尘入口12的形状还可是其他形状,比如梯形等,在此不做限制。
在某些实施方式中,清洁刷14包括转轴142和清洁部144。清洁部144螺旋设置在转轴142上。
如此,清洁刷14转动时,螺旋设置的清洁部144的清洁效率更高,从而提高了清洁刷14的清洁效率。
具体地,在本实施方式中,有4个清洁部144呈螺旋状设置在转轴142上。
如此,清洁刷14的清洁效率大大提高。
在某些实施方式中,清洁部144包括软质清洁部1442和硬质清洁部1444。
如此,软质清洁部1442能将地面的灰尘等物体清洁掉,硬质清洁部1444能对粘附在地面的污物进行清理,保证了吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果。
具体地,在本实施方式中,软质清洁部1442为刷毛,硬质清洁部1444为橡胶。在一个例子中,硬质清洁部1444为塑料。
在某些实施方式中,转轴142的一端和皮带26连接。清洁刷14的另一端通过活动件16固定在壳体10上。
如此,易于将清洁刷14从吸尘器风动地刷100上拆卸下来进行清洁或更换。
具体地,活动件16包括基座和弹性抵压部(图未示),清洁刷14的一端放置在基座上,弹性抵压部抵压清洁刷14,从而固定清洁刷14。拆卸清洁刷14时,将弹性抵压部抬起,清洁刷14即可取出。
在某些实施方式中,涡轮部件20包括涡轮22和驱动轮24。涡轮22和驱动轮24通过皮带26连接。清洁刷14和驱动轮24连接。
如此,气流带动涡轮22的叶片旋转,并通过传动件皮带26,带动驱动轮24旋转,从而使清洁刷14进行清洁工作。
具体地,涡轮22的直径较大,驱动轮24的直径较小。如此,涡轮22能较佳地将能量传递给驱动轮24,使驱动轮24带动清洁刷14转动。
在某些实施方式中,涡轮的直径小于等于50mm。
如此,涡轮22的体积和质量较小,易于在气流的带动下进行旋转,从而带动驱动轮24旋转,实现涡轮的吸尘器风动地刷100。
具体地,涡轮22的直径a指的是涡轮22的圆形外壳的直径。
在某些实施方式中,涡轮22包括涡轮叶片222和连接部224。涡轮叶片222设置在连接部224上。连接部224的直径和涡轮叶片222的数量的比例为0.5-2。
如此,涡轮22易于在气流的带动下进行旋转,从而带动驱动轮24旋转,实现涡轮的吸尘器风动地刷100。同时,节省了涡轮22的制作材料,达到了省料的目的。
请参阅图4,在某些实施方式中,涡轮部件20还包括进风栅板28。进风栅板28设置在涡轮22上。进风栅板28包括多个进风叶片282。进风叶片282和涡轮叶片222之间形成的夹角α为80°-100°。
如此,进风栅板28和进风叶片282防止了异物随气流进入涡轮22,避免了异物损坏涡轮叶片222或者堵塞涡轮22的情况,延长了涡轮部件20的使用寿命。同时,进风叶片282和涡轮叶片222之间的夹角α设置为80°-100°使得气流穿过进风叶片282进入后,具有较大速度,进而带动涡轮叶片222转动,实现涡轮22的吸尘器风动地刷100。
在某些实施方式中,进风栅板28外罩设有过滤网21。
如此,进一步防止较细微的异物卡住涡轮22,保证气流顺畅通过涡轮22,实现吸尘效果。
在某些实施方式中,壳体10包括和底板18连接的侧板11,过滤网21安装在侧板11上。
如此,吸尘器风动地刷100实现了侧进风吸尘,安装在侧板11上的过滤网21及涡轮22进风量更大,也就是以更大的能量带动了驱动轮24以及和驱动轮24连接的清洁刷14的转动,从而提高了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效率。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘器风动地刷100包括风道部件30,风道部件30包括涡轮管32和吸尘管34,涡轮管32形成有涡轮管进风口322,进风栅板28罩设涡轮管进风口322。
如此,涡轮22和涡轮管32紧密连接,避免了连接不紧密造成涡轮管32漏气导致吸尘管34内气压达不到预定要求,吸尘管34内的灰尘无法收集到集尘袋或集尘盒内的情况。
具体地,风道部件30采用塑料或金属制成。
塑料的风道部件30质量较小,安装在吸尘器风动地刷100上,减轻了吸尘器风动地刷100的整体重量,更利于吸尘器风动地刷100的移动。此外,塑料造价较低,降低了吸尘器风动地刷100的整体成本;金属的风道部件30组装过程中,通常使用焊接的方法,从而提高了风道部件30的密封性,增强了吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果。此外,金属的风道部件30硬度较高,吸尘器风动地刷100受到碰撞或发生跌落时,风道部件30不易损坏,延长了吸尘器风动地刷100的使用寿命。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘管34形成有吸尘风道342,吸尘器风动地刷100包括导引件40,导 引件40和清洁刷14间隔设置且和吸尘风道342连通,导引件40的内壁呈自清洁刷14向吸尘管34渐缩的形状。
如此,清洁刷14将地面上的灰尘脱离地面形成扬尘后,更多的扬尘能通过导引件40进入吸尘管34。导引件40渐缩的形状进一步提高了地面上的灰尘进入吸尘管34的数量,从而提高了吸尘器风动地刷100清洁的效率。
具体地,导引件40的长度和清洁刷14的长度相同。如此,清洁刷14转动形成的大部分扬尘能通过导引件40进入吸尘管34,完成灰尘的清洁。
进一步地,在一个例子中,导引件40的长度大于清洁刷14的长度。
如此,能保证清洁刷14转动形成的扬尘都通过导引件40进入吸尘管34,提高了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效率。
在某些实施方式中,导引件40能够拆卸地安装在吸尘管34上。
导引件40和灰尘接触较多,如此,能经常将导引件40拆卸下来进行清洗和更换,保证导引件40的导引功能。
具体地,导引件40和吸尘管34之间通过螺纹配合的方式固定。
如此,导引件40和吸尘管34之间的连接密封性得到保证,进而提高了灰尘通道40的密封性。
请参阅图5-12,在某些实施方式中,吸尘器风动地刷100还包括控制部件50,控制部件50用于控制风道部件30。涡轮管32和吸尘管34相互连通。吸尘管34和涡轮管32分别形成有吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324。涡轮风道324包括涡轮管出口323,涡轮管出口323用于提供负压以使气流进入涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342以使吸尘器风动地刷100工作。
更多的,涡轮管进风口322与涡轮管出口323通过涡轮风道324互相连通,吸尘器风动地刷100工作时,气流(风)通过涡轮管进风口322进入涡轮管32内,经由涡轮风道324流通至涡轮管出口323排出涡轮管32。控制部件50包括挡板51和旋转件52。旋转件52和挡板51之间通过弹性件53连接。挡板51位于吸尘管34的内部,旋转件52位于吸尘管34的外部,旋转件52弹性带动挡板51打开或者关闭涡轮管出口323。
本发明实施方式的控制部件50控制挡板51打开涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324进风,吸尘管34内产生气流压强差,从而吸尘器风动地刷100开始吸尘;控制部件50控制挡板51关闭涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324不进风,吸尘管34内不产生气流压强差,吸尘器风动地刷100停止吸尘。操作简单,易于实现。
具体地,涡轮管出口323呈圆形,吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324呈长直圆柱状。
如此,便于气流顺畅通过涡轮风道324和灰尘顺畅通过吸尘风道342,有利于吸尘器风动地刷100更好地实现清洁工作。同时,结构简单易于制造。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘管34和涡轮管32采用塑料或金属制成。
塑料的吸尘管34和涡轮管32质量较小,安装在吸尘器风动地刷100上,减轻了吸尘器风动地刷100的整体重量,更利于吸尘器风动地刷100的移动。此外,塑料造价较低,降低了吸尘器风动地刷100的整体成本;金属的吸尘管34和涡轮管32组装过程中,通常使用焊接的方法,从 而提高了吸尘管34和涡轮管32的密封性,增强了吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果。此外,金属的吸尘管34和涡轮管32硬度较高,吸尘器风动地刷100受到碰撞或发生跌落时,吸尘管34和涡轮管32不易损坏,延长了吸尘器风动地刷100的使用寿命。
具体地,吸尘管34的外表面设置有凸起部341,旋转件52套设在凸起部341上且旋转件52能相对凸起部341转动。如此,凸起部341使得控制部件50的安装更为稳定。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘风道342包括吸尘风道出口3422。吸尘管34包括自内侧面向内且向吸尘风道出口3422延伸的遮挡片343。遮挡片343与内表面形成分流空间344,涡轮管出口323位于分流空间344内。
如此,遮挡片343避免了涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流在涡轮管出口323形成紊流,影响吸尘管34对灰尘的吸力,减弱吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效果。同时,遮挡片343也降低了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342内的气流交汇形成的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。
当然,遮挡片343也在一定程度上避免了吸尘管34内的灰尘通过涡轮管出口323进入涡轮风道324,引起涡轮风道324进风减慢等问题。
具体地,分流空间344和涡轮风道324、吸尘风道342连通。
如此,保证了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342之间气流的流通,实现风动地刷。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343包括弯曲部2042和平直部2044。涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部2044所在平面的夹角α呈锐角。
具体地,吸尘管34包括吸尘管入口345。灰尘从吸尘管入口345进入吸尘管34。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流从涡轮管出口323出来后,冲击弯曲部2042,在弯曲部2042的导引下,沿弯曲部2042和平直部2044的表面,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘向远离吸尘管入口345的集尘袋或者集尘盒运动,实现灰尘清洁。同时,遮挡片343保证了气流运动的稳定性,优化了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效果。此外,涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部2044所在平面的锐角α使得气流从涡轮管32内出来后,较快到达遮挡片343,从而在平直部2044和弯曲部2042的导引下,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,实现风动地刷。
请参阅图12,在某些实施方式中,控制部件50包括转动轴54。挡板51的一端固定连接转动轴54。转动轴54紧密贴靠平直部2044。挡板51在转动轴54带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠吸尘管34以密封分流空间344。
如此,挡板51的两端分别与平直部2044和吸尘管34的内壁紧密贴靠,实现了完全密封分流空间344,从而能通过控制部件50关闭吸尘器风动地刷100,操作简单,易于实现。
具体地,转动轴54穿设旋转件52和吸尘管34,并伸入吸尘管34中,转动轴54和旋转件52之间通过弹性件53连接。
如此,通过调节旋转件52,转动轴54在弹性件53的带动下能带动吸尘管34内的挡板51封闭分流空间344。
请参阅图11,在某些实施方式中,挡板51在转动轴54带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠遮挡片343。
如此,挡板51不遮挡涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324保持进风,并带动吸尘管34内的气流运动,将吸尘管入口345处的灰尘向集尘袋、集尘盒方向抽吸。同时,吸尘器风动地刷100处于工作状态时,挡板51贴靠遮挡片343,不会占用分流空间344内的空间。
具体地,可使用密封件包裹转动轴54,转动轴54能相对密封件带动挡板51转动,密封件固定在遮挡片343上。
如此,保证了转动轴54和遮挡片343之间的密封性,进而保证了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效果。
在某些实施方式中,挡板51的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶。
如此,塑料挡板能减轻吸尘器风动地刷100的重量,便于吸尘器风动地刷100移动,也减少了吸尘器风动地刷100消耗的能量。金属挡板硬度较高,避免了吸尘器风动地刷100发生碰撞或者跌落时损坏的情况。橡胶挡板能与吸尘管34内壁之间过盈配合,提高分流空间344的密封性。
在某些实施方式中,旋转件52上连接有抵持部56。控制部件50包括开关55。抵持部56用于抵持开关55以调节旋转件52的状态。
如此,开关55和抵持部56接触,从而限制抵持部56运动,进而限制旋转件52和挡板51运动。控制部件50结构简单,易于控制。
具体地,抵持部56上形成有凹陷562,开关55设置有连接件558,连接件558和凹陷562配合,从而使开关55稳定固定抵持部56,限制挡板51转动。
在某些实施方式中,开关55上设置有手柄552。
如此,便于操作开关55,迅速调节吸尘器风动地刷100的工作状态。
具体地,手柄552呈长方体状,如此便于持握。
请参阅图13-图16,在某些实施方式中,涡轮管32与吸尘管34的外表面连接。吸尘管34形成有吸尘风道342。涡轮管32形成有涡轮风道324。吸尘风道342形成有吸尘风道出口3422,涡轮风道324形成有涡轮管出口24。
吸尘管34包括自内壁向内且向吸尘风道出口3422延伸的遮挡片343。遮挡片343与吸尘管34的内表面形成分流空间344,涡轮管出口24位于分流空间344内。
如此,吸尘管34中的遮挡片343导引吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324中的气流,避免了吸尘管34和涡轮管32中的气流产生紊流,影响吸尘器地刷的清洁效果。
同时,遮挡片343也降低了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342内的气流交汇形成的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。
当然,遮挡片343也在一定程度上避免了吸尘管34内的灰尘通过涡轮管出口24进入涡轮风道324,引起涡轮风道324进风减慢等问题。
具体地,分流空间344和涡轮风道324、吸尘风道342连通。
如此,保证了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342之间气流的流通,实现风动地刷。
具体地,风道部件30采用塑料或金属制成。
塑料的风道部件30质量较小,安装在吸尘器风动地刷100上,减轻了吸尘器风动地刷100的 整体重量,更利于吸尘器风动地刷100的移动。此外,塑料造价较低,降低了吸尘器风动地刷100的整体成本;金属的风道部件30组装过程中,通常使用焊接的方法,从而提高了风道部件30的密封性,增强了吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果。此外,金属的风道部件30硬度较高,吸尘器风动地刷100受到碰撞或发生跌落时,风道部件30不易损坏,延长了吸尘器风动地刷100的使用寿命。
具体地,气流从涡轮管出口24排出涡轮管32,并从吸尘风道出口3422排出吸尘管34,从而产生朝向吸尘风道出口3422的吸力,使得气流携带灰尘从吸尘风道出口3422排出吸尘管34,进入集尘袋或者集尘盒,从而将完成对地面上灰尘的清洁。
在某些实施方式中,涡轮管32和吸尘管34的外侧面连接并形成涡轮管出口24。
如此,涡轮管32和吸尘管34的外侧面连接的方式更节省吸尘器风动地刷100内的空间,减小了吸尘器风动地刷100的体积,更便于用户使用和储藏。同时,相比于涡轮管32和吸尘管34正对连接,此连接方式中,气流从涡轮管32进入吸尘管34时,冲击吸尘管34的内壁的路径更短,流速更高,从而提高了朝向吸尘风道出口3422方向的吸力,进而提高吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果。
具体地,本实施方式中的外侧面指的是,涡轮管32和吸尘管34稳定连接后,涡轮管32的轴线x和吸尘管34的轴线y不发生相交。
进一步地,涡轮管32的轴线x和吸尘管34的轴线y之间的距离越大,气流从涡轮管出口24处冲入吸尘管34内时的流速越快,吸尘器风动地刷100的清洁效果越好。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮管32形成有涡轮管进风口322,涡轮管32呈自涡轮管进风口322向涡轮管出口24渐缩的形状。
如此,气流从涡轮管进风口322进入涡轮风道324后,涡轮风道324的渐缩结构使得气流的路径越来越窄,气流流速被迫增加,从而在气流由涡轮管出口24进入吸尘管34时,具有较高流速。
具体地,在一个实施方式中,渐缩形状的涡轮管32在其轴线x所在平面上的截面可以是锥形、三星形等,在此不做限制。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343包括弯曲部3432和平直部3434。涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的夹角α呈锐角。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流从涡轮管出口24出来后,冲击弯曲部3432,在弯曲部3432的导引下,沿弯曲部3432和平直部3434的表面,朝向吸尘风道出口3422的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘向设置在吸尘风道出口3422附近的集尘袋或者集尘盒运动,实现灰尘清洁。同时,遮挡片343保证了气流运动的稳定性,优化了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效果。此外,涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的锐角使得气流从涡轮管32内出来后,较快到达遮挡片343,从而在平直部3434和弯曲部3432的导引下,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,实现风动地刷。
在某些实施方式中,夹角α为0-30°。
如此,从涡轮风道324内出来的气流能以较快的速度冲击遮挡片343,并迅速向吸尘风道出口 3422的方向运动,从而清洁吸尘管34内的灰尘。
较佳地,夹角α为15°时,风道部件30的吸尘能力较高。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘风道342形成有吸尘风道入口3424。弯曲部3432呈与吸尘风道入口3424相对的流线型。
如此,一来,涡轮风道324内的气流能沿弯曲部3432的曲部向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘进入集尘袋或集尘盒;二来,从吸尘管入口345进入的气流能沿弯曲部3432的弯部向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动。同时,涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流经遮挡片343的导引后,运动更加平稳,避免了产生紊流。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343在吸尘风道入口3424上的正投影与吸尘风道入口3424的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
如此,使涡轮风道324内进入吸尘风道342的气流占吸尘风道342内的气流的40%-60%,提高了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效率。
较佳地,遮挡片343在吸尘风道入口3424上的正投影与吸尘风道入口3424的面积比为50%。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流配合,提高了吸尘器风动地刷100的吸尘效率。
请参阅图5-图12,本发明实施方式提供的一种控制部件50,用于控制吸尘器地刷100的风道部件30。风道部件30包括相互连通的吸尘管34和涡轮管32。吸尘管34和涡轮管32分别形成有吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324。涡轮风道324包括涡轮管出口323,涡轮管出口323用于提供负压以使气流进入涡轮风道324和所述吸尘风道342以使吸尘器地刷100工作。
控制部件50包括挡板51和旋转件52。旋转件52和挡板51之间通过弹性件53连接。挡板51位于吸尘管34的内部,旋转件52位于吸尘管34的外部,旋转件52弹性带动挡板51打开或者关闭涡轮管出口323。
本发明实施方式的控制部件50控制挡板51打开涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324进风,吸尘管34内产生气流压强差,从而吸尘器地刷100开始吸尘;控制部件50控制挡板51关闭涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324不进风,吸尘管34内不产生气流压强差,吸尘器地刷100停止吸尘。操作简单,易于实现。
具体地,涡轮管出口323呈圆形,吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324呈长直圆柱状。
如此,便于气流顺畅通过涡轮风道324和灰尘顺畅通过吸尘风道342,有利于吸尘器地刷100更好地实现清洁工作。。同时,结构简单易于制造。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘管34和涡轮管32采用塑料或金属制成。
塑料的吸尘管34和涡轮管32质量较小,安装在吸尘器地刷100上,减轻了吸尘器地刷100的整体重量,更利于吸尘器地刷100的移动。此外,塑料造价较低,降低了吸尘器地刷100的整体成本;金属的吸尘管34和涡轮管32组装过程中,通常使用焊接的方法,从而提高了吸尘管34和涡轮管32的密封性,增强了吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果。此外,金属的吸尘管34和涡轮管32硬度较高,吸尘器地刷100受到碰撞或发生跌落时,吸尘管34和涡轮管32不易损坏,延长了吸 尘器地刷100的使用寿命。
具体地,吸尘管34的外表面设置有凸起部341,旋转件52套设在凸起部341上且旋转件52能相对凸起部341转动。如此,凸起部341使得控制部件50的安装更为稳定。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘风道342包括吸尘风道出口3422。吸尘管34包括自内侧面(图未示)向内且向吸尘风道出口3422延伸的遮挡片343。遮挡片343与内表面形成分流空间344,涡轮管出口323位于分流空间344内。
如此,遮挡片343避免了涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流在涡轮管出口323形成紊流,影响吸尘管34对灰尘的吸力,减弱吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效果。同时,遮挡片343也降低了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342内的气流交汇形成的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。
当然,遮挡片343也在一定程度上避免了吸尘管34内的灰尘通过涡轮管出口323进入涡轮风道324,引起涡轮风道324进风减慢等问题。
具体地,分流空间344和涡轮风道324、吸尘风道342连通。
如此,保证了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342之间气流的流通,实现风动地刷。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343包括弯曲部3432和平直部3434。涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的夹角α呈锐角。
具体地,吸尘管34包括吸尘管入口345。灰尘从吸尘管入口345进入吸尘管34。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流从涡轮管出口323出来后,冲击弯曲部3432,在弯曲部3432的导引下,沿弯曲部3432和平直部3434的表面,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘向远离吸尘管入口345的集尘袋或者集尘盒运动,实现灰尘清洁。同时,遮挡片343保证了气流运动的稳定性,优化了吸尘器风道地刷100的吸尘效果。此外,涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的锐角α使得气流从涡轮管32内出来后,较快到达遮挡片343,从而在平直部3434和弯曲部3432的导引下,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,实现风动地刷。
请参阅图12,在某些实施方式中,控制部件50包括转动轴54。挡板51的一端固定连接转动轴54。转动轴54紧密贴靠平直部3434。挡板51在转动轴54带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠吸尘管34以密封分流空间344。
如此,挡板51的两端分别与平直部3434和吸尘管34的内壁紧密贴靠,实现了完全密封分流空间344,从而能通过控制部件50关闭吸尘器地刷100,操作简单,易于实现。
具体地,转动轴54穿设旋转件52和吸尘管34,并伸入吸尘管34中,转动轴54和旋转件52之间通过弹性件53连接。
如此,通过调节旋转件52,转动轴54在弹性件53的带动下能带动吸尘管34内的挡板51封闭分流空间344。
请参阅图11,在某些实施方式中,挡板51在转动轴54带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠遮挡片343。
如此,挡板51不遮挡涡轮管出口323,涡轮风道324保持进风,并带动吸尘管34内的气流运动,将吸尘管入口345处的灰尘向集尘袋、集尘盒方向抽吸。同时,吸尘器地刷100处于工作状 态时,挡板51贴靠遮挡片343,不会占用分流空间344内的空间。
具体地,可使用密封件(图未示)包裹转动轴54,转动轴54能相对密封件带动挡板51转动,密封件固定在遮挡片343上。
如此,保证了转动轴54和遮挡片343之间的密封性,进而保证了吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效果。
在某些实施方式中,挡板51的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶。
如此,塑料挡板能减轻吸尘器地刷100的重量,便于吸尘器地刷100移动,也减少了吸尘器地刷100消耗的能量。金属挡板硬度较高,避免了吸尘器地刷100发生碰撞或者跌落时损坏的情况。橡胶挡板能与吸尘管34内壁之间过盈配合,提高分流空间344的密封性。
在某些实施方式中,旋转件52上连接有抵持部56。控制部件50包括开关55。抵持部56用于抵持开关55以调节旋转件52的状态。
如此,开关55和抵持部56接触,从而限制抵持部56运动,进而限制旋转件52和挡板51运动。控制部件50结构简单,易于控制。
具体地,抵持部56上形成有凹陷562,开关55设置有连接件558,连接件558和凹陷562配合,从而使开关55稳定固定抵持部56,限制挡板51转动。
在某些实施方式中,开关55上设置有手柄552。
如此,便于操作开关55,迅速调节吸尘器地刷100的工作状态。
具体地,手柄552呈长方体状。
如此,便于持握。
本发明实施方式的一种吸尘器地刷100,包括涡轮部件20和如上述任一实施方式的控制部件50,控制部件50控制气流通过涡轮部件20以使吸尘器地刷100工作。
本发明实施方式的吸尘器地刷100通过旋转件52带动挡板51打开或关闭涡轮管出口323实现涡轮风道324进风或者不进风,从而实现吸尘器地刷100工作或者不工作,结构简单,易于实现。
另外,本发明实施方式的吸尘器地刷100可作为吸尘器风动地刷100。可以理解,在其它实施方式中,吸尘器地刷100还可以其它类型的吸尘器地刷。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘器地刷100包括上盖60。上盖60上开设有通孔62,通孔62上设置有滑轨64。开关55可滑动地设置在滑轨64上并穿设通孔62以接触抵持部56。上盖60设置有限位件(图未示)限制开关55在滑轨64上滑动。
如此,将开关55设置在上盖60的表面,便于操作控制部件50,实现吸尘器地刷100的开关55。
具体地,上盖60的材料包括塑料或金属等。
具体地,开关55底部和滑轨64配合,使得开关55能稳定设置在滑轨64上,不易掉落且能顺畅滑动。
在某些实施方式中,限位件设置在滑轨64上。开关55包括侧壁554,侧壁554上开设有凹槽556,限位件和凹槽556配合以固定开关55。
如此,限位件位于凹槽556中时,阻止开关55在滑轨64上运动。挡板51也能稳定位于吸尘管34内。
具体地,在本实施方式中,开关55的每一侧壁554上开设有两个凹槽556,两个凹槽556间隔设置。每一边的滑轨64上设置有两个限位件,两个限位件间隔设置。
如此,两个凹槽556和两个限位件分别对应。调节开关55的位置时,对应限位件能卡住相应的凹槽556,使得开关55的状态保持不变,从而保持挡板51的状态保持不变。
具体地,开关55采用塑料制成。
如此,开关55具有一定的弹性,滑动开关55过程中,凹槽556之间的部分发生弹性形变,即可将开关55卡入对应限位件上。操作简单,易于实现。
请参阅图13-图16,本发明实施方式提供的一种风道部件30,用于吸尘器地刷100。风道部件30包括吸尘管34和与吸尘管34的外表面(图未示)连接的涡轮管32。吸尘管34形成有吸尘风道342。涡轮管32形成有涡轮风道324。吸尘风道342形成有吸尘风道出口3422,涡轮风道324形成有涡轮管出口323。
吸尘管34包括自内壁向内且向吸尘风道出口3422延伸的遮挡片343。遮挡片343与吸尘管34的内表面形成分流空间344,涡轮管出口323位于分流空间344内。
本发明实施方式中的风道部件30中,吸尘管34中的遮挡片343导引吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324中的气流,避免了吸尘管34和涡轮管32中的气流产生紊流,影响吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果。
另外,本发明实施方式的吸尘器地刷100可作为吸尘器风动地刷100。可以理解,在其它实施方式中,吸尘器地刷100还可以其它类型的吸尘器地刷。
同时,遮挡片343也降低了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342内的气流交汇形成的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。
当然,遮挡片343也在一定程度上避免了吸尘管34内的灰尘通过涡轮管出口323进入涡轮风道324,引起涡轮风道324进风减慢等问题。
具体地,分流空间344和涡轮风道324、吸尘风道342连通。
如此,保证了涡轮风道324和吸尘风道342之间气流的流通,实现吸尘器地刷100的正常运转。
具体地,风道部件30采用塑料或金属制成。
塑料的风道部件30质量较小,安装在吸尘器地刷100上,减轻了吸尘器地刷100的整体重量,更利于吸尘器地刷100的移动。此外,塑料造价较低,降低了吸尘器地刷100的整体成本;金属的风道部件30组装过程中,通常使用焊接的方法,从而提高了风道部件30的密封性,增强了吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果。此外,金属的风道部件30硬度较高,吸尘器地刷100受到碰撞或发生跌落时,风道部件30不易损坏,延长了吸尘器地刷100的使用寿命。
具体地,气流从涡轮管出口323排出涡轮管32,并从吸尘风道出口3422排出吸尘管34,从而产生朝向吸尘风道出口3422的吸力,使得气流携带灰尘从吸尘风道出口3422排出吸尘管34, 进入集尘袋或者集尘盒,从而将完成对地面上灰尘的清洁。
在某些实施方式中,涡轮管32和吸尘管34的外侧面(图未示)连接并形成涡轮管出口323。
如此,涡轮管32和吸尘管34的外侧面连接的方式更节省吸尘器地刷100内的空间,减小了吸尘器地刷100的体积,更便于用户使用和储藏。同时,相比于涡轮管32和吸尘管34正对连接,此连接方式中,气流从涡轮管32进入吸尘管34时,冲击吸尘管34的内壁的路径更短,流速更高,从而提高了朝向吸尘风道出口3422方向的吸力,进而提高吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果。
具体地,本实施方式中的外侧面指的是,涡轮管32和吸尘管34稳定连接后,涡轮管32的轴线x和吸尘管34的轴线y不发生相交。
进一步地,涡轮管32的轴线x和吸尘管34的轴线y之间的距离越大,气流从涡轮管出口323处冲入吸尘管34内时的流速越快,吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果越好。
在某些实施方式中,所述涡轮管32形成有涡轮管进风口322,涡轮管32呈自涡轮管进风口322向涡轮管出口323渐缩的形状。
如此,气流从涡轮管进风口322进入涡轮风道324后,涡轮风道324的渐缩结构使得气流的路径越来越窄,气流流速被迫增加,从而在气流由涡轮管出口323进入吸尘管34时,具有较高流速。
具体地,在一个实施方式中,渐缩形状的涡轮管32在其轴线x所在平面上的截面可以是锥形、三星形等,在此不做限制。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343包括弯曲部3432和平直部3434。涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的夹角α呈锐角。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流从涡轮管出口323出来后,冲击弯曲部3432,在弯曲部3432的导引下,沿弯曲部3432和平直部3434的表面,朝向吸尘风道出口3422的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘向设置在吸尘风道出口3422附近的集尘袋或者集尘盒运动,实现灰尘清洁。同时,遮挡片343保证了气流运动的稳定性,优化了吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效果。此外,涡轮管32的轴线x与平直部3434所在平面的锐角使得气流从涡轮管32内出来后,较快到达遮挡片343,从而在平直部3434和弯曲部3432的导引下,向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,实现风动地刷。
在某些实施方式中,夹角α为0-30°。
如此,从涡轮风道324内出来的气流能以较快的速度冲击遮挡片343,并迅速向吸尘风道出口3422的方向运动,从而清洁吸尘管34内的灰尘。
较佳地,夹角α为15°时,风道部件30的吸尘能力较高。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘风道342形成有吸尘风道入口3424。弯曲部3432呈与吸尘风道入口3424相对的流线型。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流能沿弯曲部3432的曲部向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动,从而带动吸尘管34内的灰尘进入集尘袋或集尘盒;二来,从吸尘管入口345进入的气流能沿弯曲部3432的弯部向远离吸尘管入口345的方向运动。同时,涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流经遮挡片343的导引后,运动更加平稳,避免了产生紊流。
在某些实施方式中,遮挡片343在吸尘风道入口3424上的正投影与吸尘风道入口3424的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
如此,使涡轮风道324内进入吸尘风道342的气流占吸尘风道342内的气流的40%-60%,提高了吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效率。
较佳地,遮挡片343在吸尘风道入口3424上的正投影与吸尘风道入口3424的面积比为50%。
如此,涡轮风道324内的气流和吸尘风道342内的气流配合,提高了吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效率。
本发明实施方式的一种吸尘器地刷100,包括底壳13和如上任一实施方式的风道部件30。底壳13上设置有多道支撑筋132。支撑筋132包括支撑面1324。支撑面1324和风道部件30的外表面配合以稳定安装风道部件30。
本发明实施方式中的吸尘器地刷100中,吸尘管34中的遮挡片343导引吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324中的气流,避免了吸尘管34和涡轮管32中的气流产生紊流,影响吸尘器地刷100的清洁效果。
具体地,支撑面1324呈圆弧状。
如此,支撑面1324和风道部件30之间能实现配合,稳定安装风道部件30。
进一步地,在一个例子中,支撑面1324和风道部件30之间可垫设橡胶等软性物质。
如此,吸尘器地刷100发生碰撞或跌落时,软性物质能为风道部件30提供缓冲,降低风道部件30损坏的风险,保证风道部件30的密封性,进而保证了吸尘器地刷100的吸尘效率。
进一步地,吸尘器地刷100还包括上盖15。在一个例子中,上盖15上也设置有支撑筋132。
如此,上盖15和底壳13上的支撑筋132和风道部件30共同配合,进一步保证风道部件30设置在吸尘器地刷100上的稳定性。
在某些实施方式中,吸尘器地刷100包括负压部(图未示),负压部通过连接管17和涡轮风道324以及吸尘风道342连通。
如此,负压部产生负压,将吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324内的气流向远离吸尘管入口345的方向抽,实现吸尘器地刷100的正常运转。
具体地,负压部包括电动机和风机叶轮。
如此,风机叶轮在电动机高速驱动下,将风机叶轮中的空气高速排出负压部,同时使吸尘风道342和涡轮风道324内的空气不断地补充进负压部,吸尘管入口345处的灰尘随吸尘风道342内的气流进入集尘袋或集尘盒,从而实现灰尘的收集。
在某些实施方式中,连接管17可伸缩。
如此,吸尘器地刷100在使用过程中,连接管17能缓冲负压部和吸尘器地刷100的主体部分之间的相对运动,避免吸尘器地刷100在移动过程中连接管17发生断裂,延长了吸尘器地刷100的使用寿命。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特 征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,包括:
    壳体,所述壳体包括有底板,所述底板开设有吸尘入口;
    转动设置在所述吸尘入口处的清洁刷;和
    设置在所述壳体内的涡轮部件,所述涡轮部件包括皮带,所述皮带带动所述清洁刷转动,所述皮带在所述底板的正投影落在所述吸尘入口外侧。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述清洁刷相对所述底板凹陷地设置于所述吸尘入口内,所述吸尘入口呈连续长方形状,所述清洁刷包括转轴和清洁部,所述清洁部螺旋设置在所述转轴上,所述清洁部包括软质清洁部和硬质清洁部,所述转轴的一端和所述皮带连接,所述清洁刷的另一端通过活动件固定在所述壳体上。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述涡轮部件包括涡轮、驱动轮和设置在所述涡轮上的进风栅板,所述涡轮和所述驱动轮通过所述皮带连接,所述清洁刷和所述驱动轮连接,所述涡轮的直径小于等于50mm,所述涡轮包括涡轮叶片和连接部,所述涡轮叶片设置在所述连接部上,所述连接部的直径和所述涡轮叶片的数量的比例为0.5-2,所述进风栅板包括多个进风叶片,所述进风叶片和所述涡轮叶片之间形成的夹角为80°-100°。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述进风栅板外罩设有过滤网,所述壳体包括和所述底板连接的侧板,所述过滤网安装在所述侧板上,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括风道部件,所述风道部件包括涡轮管和吸尘管,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮管进风口,所述进风栅板罩设所述涡轮管进风口。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括导引件,所述导引件和所述清洁刷间隔设置且和所述吸尘风道连通,所述导引件的内壁呈自所述清洁刷向所述吸尘管渐缩的形状,所述导引件能够拆卸地安装在所述吸尘管上。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述吸尘器风动地刷包括控制部件,所述控制部件用于控制所述风道部件,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管相互连通,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管分别形成有吸尘风道和涡轮风道,所述涡轮风道包括涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管出口用于提供负压以使气流进入所述涡轮风道和所述吸尘风道以使所述吸尘器地刷工作;
    所述控制部件包括挡板和旋转件,所述旋转件和所述挡板之间通过弹性件连接,所述挡板位于所述吸尘管的内部,所述旋转件位于所述吸尘管的外部,所述旋转件弹性带动所述挡板打开或者关闭所述涡轮管出口。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述吸尘风道包括吸尘风道出口,所述吸尘管包括自所述内侧面向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述控制部件包括转动轴,所述挡板 的一端固定连接所述转动轴,所述转动轴紧密贴靠所述平直部,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述吸尘管以密封所述分流空间。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述遮挡片,所述挡板的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述旋转件上连接有抵持部,所述控制部件包括开关,所述抵持部用于抵持所述开关以调节所述旋转件的状态,所述开关上设置有手柄。
  12. 如权利要求4所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述涡轮管与所述吸尘管的外表面连接,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮风道,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道出口,所述涡轮风道形成有涡轮管出口;
    所述吸尘管包括自内壁向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述吸尘管的内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述涡轮管和所述吸尘管的外侧面连接并形成涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管呈自所述涡轮管进风口向所述涡轮管出口渐缩的形状。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的吸尘器风动地刷,其特征在于,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述夹角为0-30°,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道入口,所述弯曲部呈与所述吸尘风道入口相对的流线型,所述遮挡片在所述吸尘风道入口上的正投影与所述吸尘风道入口的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
  15. 一种控制部件,用于控制吸尘器地刷的风道部件,其特征在于,所述风道部件包括相互连通的吸尘管和涡轮管,所述吸尘管和所述涡轮管分别形成有吸尘风道和涡轮风道,所述涡轮风道包括涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管出口用于提供负压以使气流进入所述涡轮风道和所述吸尘风道以使所述吸尘器地刷工作;
    所述控制部件包括挡板和旋转件,所述旋转件和所述挡板之间通过弹性件连接,所述挡板位于所述吸尘管的内部,所述旋转件位于所述吸尘管的外部,所述旋转件弹性带动所述挡板打开或者关闭所述涡轮管出口。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的控制部件,其特征在于,所述吸尘风道包括吸尘风道出口,所述吸尘管包括自所述内侧面向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述控制部件包括转动轴,所述挡板的一端固定连接所述转动轴,所述转动轴紧密贴靠所述平直部,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述吸尘管以密封所述分流空间。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的控制部件,其特征在于,所述挡板在所述转动轴带动下旋转以将另一端紧密贴靠所述遮挡片,所述挡板的材料包括塑料、金属或者橡胶,所述旋转件上连接有抵持部,所述控制部件包括开关,所述抵持部用于抵持所述开关以调节所述旋转件的状态,所述开关上设置有手柄。
  18. 一种吸尘器地刷,其特征在于,包括涡轮部件和如权利要求15-17任一项权利要求所述的控制部件,所述控制部件控制气流通过所述涡轮部件以使所述吸尘器地刷工作;
    所述吸尘器地刷包括上盖,所述上盖上开设有通孔,所述通孔上设置有滑轨,所述开关可滑动地设置在所述滑轨上并穿设所述通孔以接触所述抵持部,所述上盖设置有限位件限制所述开关在所述滑轨上滑动。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的吸尘器地刷,其特征在于,所述限位件设置在所述滑轨上,所述开关包括侧壁,所述侧壁上开设有凹槽,所述限位件和所述凹槽配合以固定所述开关。
  20. 一种风道部件,用于吸尘器地刷,其特征在于,所述风道部件包括吸尘管和与所述吸尘管的外表面连接的涡轮管,所述吸尘管形成有吸尘风道,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮风道,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道出口,所述涡轮风道形成有涡轮管出口;
    所述吸尘管包括自内壁向内且向所述吸尘风道出口延伸的遮挡片,所述遮挡片与所述吸尘管的内表面形成分流空间,所述涡轮管出口位于所述分流空间内。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的风道部件,其特征在于,所述涡轮管和所述吸尘管的外侧面连接并形成涡轮管出口,所述涡轮管形成有涡轮管进风口,所述涡轮管呈自所述涡轮管进风口向所述涡轮管出口渐缩的形状。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的风道部件,其特征在于,所述遮挡片包括弯曲部和平直部,所述涡轮管的轴线与所述平直部所在平面的夹角呈锐角,所述夹角为0-30°,所述吸尘风道形成有吸尘风道入口,所述弯曲部呈与所述吸尘风道入口相对的流线型,所述遮挡片在所述吸尘风道入口上的正投影与所述吸尘风道入口的面积比大于等于40%且小于等于60%。
  23. 一种吸尘器地刷,其特征在于,包括底壳和如权利要求20-22任一项所述的风道部件;
    所述底壳上设置有多道支撑筋,所述支撑筋包括支撑面,所述支撑面和所述风道部件的外表面配合以稳定安装所述风道部件,所述吸尘器地刷包括负压部,所述负压部通过连接管和所述涡轮风道以及所述吸尘风道连通。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的吸尘器地刷,其特征在于,所述连接管可伸缩。
PCT/CN2018/087154 2017-05-17 2018-05-16 吸尘器风动地刷、控制部件、风道部件及吸尘器地刷 WO2018210278A1 (zh)

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