WO2018202016A1 - 车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统 - Google Patents

车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018202016A1
WO2018202016A1 PCT/CN2018/085156 CN2018085156W WO2018202016A1 WO 2018202016 A1 WO2018202016 A1 WO 2018202016A1 CN 2018085156 W CN2018085156 W CN 2018085156W WO 2018202016 A1 WO2018202016 A1 WO 2018202016A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
smart device
driving information
alarm
server
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/085156
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
潘全新
刘京京
王熙
刘义平
于鸿洋
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北京奇虎科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018202016A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018202016A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/0098—Details of control systems ensuring comfort, safety or stability not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143—Alarm means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of intelligent hardware, in particular to an in-vehicle intelligent device and a security early warning method, server and system based thereon.
  • Driving safety has always been a concern for both drivers and passengers.
  • in-vehicle smart devices such as driving recorders and smart rearview mirrors have also appeared. If these in-vehicle smart devices can be used for security warning, driving safety can be further ensured, but there is still little such achievement in the prior art.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide an in-vehicle smart device and a security alerting method, server and system therefor that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
  • a security early warning method based on an in-vehicle smart device comprising: presetting one or more alarm trigger conditions in an in-vehicle smart device; and when the alarm trigger condition is met, the in-vehicle intelligence
  • the device sends the alarm information of the predetermined format to the preset target terminal in the background thereof, and collects the driving information of the target vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located and sends the information to the server, so that the server receives the pair according to the interface for viewing the driving information.
  • the viewing instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle provides driving information of the target vehicle to the viewing party.
  • a security early warning method based on an in-vehicle smart device includes: receiving travel information of a target vehicle transmitted by an in-vehicle smart device in a background; providing an interface for viewing the travel information, in response to Viewing the driving instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle sent by the party, and providing the driving information of the target vehicle to the viewing party.
  • an in-vehicle smart device comprising: at least one processor; and at least one memory communicably coupled to the at least one processor; the at least one memory comprising a processor An executable instruction that, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the in-vehicle smart device to perform at least one of: storing a preset one or more alarm trigger conditions; When the alarm triggers the condition, the in-vehicle smart device collects the driving information of the target vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located in the background; when the alarm triggering condition is met, the in-vehicle smart device sends a predetermined format to the preset target terminal in the background thereof.
  • Alarm information and sending the driving information of the target vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located to the server, so that the server receives the viewing instruction for the driving information of the target vehicle according to the interface for viewing the driving information,
  • the viewing party provides driving information of the target vehicle.
  • a security alert server based on an in-vehicle smart device comprising: at least one processor; and at least one memory communicably coupled to the at least one processor;
  • a memory includes instructions executable by the processor, when the processor-executable instructions are executed by the at least one processor, causing the in-vehicle smart device-based security alert server to perform at least the following operation: receiving the in-vehicle smart device The driving information of the target vehicle transmitted in the background; providing an interface for viewing the driving information, and providing the driving information of the target vehicle to the viewing party in response to the viewing instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle sent by the viewing party.
  • a security early warning system based on an in-vehicle smart device comprising the in-vehicle smart device-based security early warning server according to the fourth aspect, and one or more of the Car smart device.
  • a computer program comprising computer readable code, when the in-vehicle smart device runs the computer readable code, causing the method of the first aspect to be performed.
  • a computer program comprising computer readable code, when the computer readable code is executed by a security alert server based on an in-vehicle smart device, causes the method described in the second aspect to be performed .
  • a computer readable medium wherein the computer program according to the sixth aspect or the seventh aspect is stored.
  • the technical solution of the present invention by setting an alarm trigger condition in the in-vehicle smart device, sends an alarm message of a predetermined format to a preset target terminal in the background when the condition is satisfied, and collects the travel information of the vehicle in which the vehicle is located. Give the server a view for the user.
  • the technical solution realizes the use of the in-vehicle intelligent device to detect the driving condition and trigger the alarm, which can effectively cope with the sudden situation during the driving process, facilitates the tracking and resolution of the emergency situation, and improves the driving safety.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a security early warning method based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an editing interface in an in-vehicle smart device
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another security warning method based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a security early warning server based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a security early warning system based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 shows a block diagram of an in-vehicle smart device or a car-based smart device-based security alert server for performing the method according to the invention
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of a memory unit for holding or carrying program code implementing a method in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for security warning based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
  • Step S110 preset one or more alarm triggering conditions in the in-vehicle smart device.
  • Step S120 When the alarm trigger condition is met, the alarm information of the predetermined format is sent to the preset target terminal in the background of the in-vehicle smart device, and the travel information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located is collected and sent to the server, so that the server travels according to the view.
  • the viewing instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle received by the interface of the information provides the viewing party with the driving information of the target vehicle.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 is configured to preset an alarm trigger condition in the in-vehicle smart device, and send a predetermined format alarm information to the preset target terminal in the background when the condition is satisfied, and collect the travel information of the vehicle in which the vehicle is located. Server for users to view.
  • the technical solution realizes the use of the in-vehicle intelligent device to detect the driving condition and trigger the alarm, which can effectively cope with the sudden situation during the driving process, facilitates the tracking and resolution of the emergency situation, and improves the driving safety.
  • the alarm triggering condition includes one or more of the following: recognizing a voice command including an alarm keyword; identifying an abnormal driving condition of a vehicle in which the in-vehicle smart device is located; and identifying an abnormality The sound; recognizes that the in-vehicle smart device is abnormally shut down.
  • the user presets the alarm keyword "Open Sesame".
  • the vehicle intelligent device such as the smart rearview mirror can perform an alarm operation in the background, for example, sending an alarm message to the preset mobile phone number of the user, but it is not reflected on the interface of the vehicle intelligent device, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the alarm person.
  • an interface for editing an alarm keyword may be provided in the in-vehicle smart device, and an alarm keyword is newly added/modified/deleted in response to an editing instruction input through the interface.
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of an editing interface in an in-vehicle smart device. In the interface shown in FIG. 2, not only the alarm keyword can be edited, but also the format and content of the alarm information and the telephone number of the target terminal can be set.
  • alarm trigger conditions based on the alarm keyword can be set.
  • the user considering that the user is coerced, may be equivalent to driving under normal conditions, too fast or too slow, or the driving route is serpentine, frequently connected, when the abnormal driving condition of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located is recognized, It can also be considered a dangerous situation that triggers an alarm.
  • the abnormal driving condition includes one or more of the following: the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located travels out of a predetermined safe driving area; the vehicle in which the in-vehicle smart device is located deviates from a normal value in a preset time period; the in-vehicle smart device The driving behavior of the vehicle in the preset time period is illegal driving.
  • the safe driving area can be set in advance.
  • the frequent merging lines shown in the foregoing, or the trajectory of a circle in a certain area are not normal; for example, the red light of the vehicle, even if it is voluntary by the driver, is very dangerous.
  • the corresponding alarm trigger conditions can be set separately.
  • the driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located includes one or more of the following: calling the GPS module to collect current geographic location information of the vehicle; and calling the front/rear of the driving recorder The camera captures images of the front/rear of the vehicle; it collects the sound inside the vehicle.
  • different driving information can be collected according to the function of the in-vehicle smart device.
  • the GPS module can be called to collect the current geographical location information of the vehicle; if the vehicle is loaded with a driving recorder, the image around the vehicle can be collected, and if an accident occurs, the police can quickly understand the situation of the case. If the car smart device still has a recording function, it can collect the sound inside the vehicle, which will help to restore the scene afterwards.
  • the target terminal is a mobile terminal corresponding to the predetermined mobile phone number;
  • the alarm information of the predetermined format is a short message;
  • the short message includes a link, and the link is used to log in to the server to view the driving of the corresponding vehicle.
  • the method further includes: providing an interface for editing the predetermined mobile number, and correspondingly adding/modifying/deleting the predetermined mobile number in response to the editing instruction input through the interface.
  • the predetermined mobile number can be edited at this interface.
  • the short message contains a link provided by the server.
  • the link in the short message can be clicked to view the driving information of the vehicle, for example, the inside of the vehicle. , get the current location of the vehicle and so on.
  • the target terminal is a mobile terminal including the specified application, wherein the user account registered in the specified application is bound to the in-vehicle smart device.
  • the alarm information of the predetermined format is a notification message of the specified application; the specified application is used to log in to the server to view the driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located.
  • the specified APP is installed on the mobile phone of the security contact in advance, and the account can be established through the APP.
  • the server is accessed and bound to the specified in-vehicle smart device. After receiving the alarm information through the APP, the server can be logged in to view the driving information of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for security warning based on a vehicle-mounted smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step S310 receiving travel information of the vehicle sent by the in-vehicle smart device in the background.
  • Step S320 providing an interface for viewing driving information, and providing driving information of the target vehicle to the viewing party in response to the viewing instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle sent by the viewing party.
  • This embodiment shows how to associate with the in-vehicle smart device from the perspective of the server to implement a security alert.
  • the server can accept driving information sent by multiple in-vehicle smart devices in the background.
  • the driving information of the vehicle includes an image of the front/rear of the vehicle collected by the front/rear camera of the driving recorder; the method further includes: when the driving information of the vehicle is within a predetermined time period When not viewed, an image corresponding to the front/rear of the vehicle received during the predetermined time period is generated as a corresponding animation.
  • the corresponding animation may be generated according to the received image of the front/rear of the vehicle, so that when the user logs in to the server for viewing, You need to look through them one by one to understand the situation more quickly and intuitively.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle-mounted smart device 400 includes:
  • the storage unit 410 is adapted to store one or more preset alarm trigger conditions.
  • the collecting unit 420 is adapted to collect driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located in the background of the in-vehicle smart device when the alarm triggering condition is met.
  • the alarm unit 430 is adapted to send, in the background of the in-vehicle smart device, the alarm information of the predetermined format to the preset target terminal, and send the driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located to the server, so that the server is configured according to the alarm triggering condition.
  • the viewing instruction of the driving information of the target vehicle received by the interface of the driving information is viewed, and the driving information of the target vehicle is provided to the viewing party.
  • the in-vehicle intelligent device shown in FIG. 4 presets an alarm trigger condition by mutual cooperation of the units, and sends a predetermined format alarm information to the preset target terminal in the background when the condition is satisfied, and collects the driving of the vehicle in the vehicle.
  • the information is sent to the server for viewing by the user.
  • the technical solution realizes the use of the in-vehicle intelligent device to detect the driving condition and trigger the alarm, which can effectively cope with the sudden situation during the driving process, facilitates the tracking and resolution of the emergency situation, and improves the driving safety.
  • the alarm triggering condition includes one or more of the following: identifying a voice command including an alarm keyword; identifying an abnormal driving condition of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located; and identifying An abnormal sound is detected; an abnormal shutdown of the in-vehicle smart device is recognized.
  • the user presets the alarm keyword "Open Sesame".
  • the vehicle intelligent device such as the smart rearview mirror can perform an alarm operation in the background, for example, sending an alarm message to the preset mobile phone number of the user, but it is not reflected on the interface of the vehicle intelligent device, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the alarm person.
  • the in-vehicle smart device further includes: an editing unit adapted to provide an interface for editing an alarm keyword, in response to the editing input through the interface Instructions, add/modify/delete alarm keywords accordingly, as shown in Figure 2.
  • alarm trigger conditions based on the alarm keyword can be set.
  • the user considering that the user is coerced, may be equivalent to driving under normal conditions, too fast or too slow, or the driving route is serpentine, frequently connected, when the abnormal driving condition of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located is recognized, It can also be considered a dangerous situation that triggers an alarm.
  • the abnormal driving condition includes one or more of the following: the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located travels out of a predetermined safe driving area; the vehicle in which the in-vehicle smart device is located deviates from a normal value in a preset time period; the in-vehicle smart device The driving behavior of the vehicle in the preset time period is illegal driving.
  • the safe driving area can be set in advance.
  • the frequent merging lines shown in the foregoing, or the trajectory of a circle in a certain area are not normal; for example, the red light of the vehicle, even if it is voluntary by the driver, is very dangerous.
  • the corresponding alarm trigger conditions can be set separately.
  • the collecting unit 420 is adapted to collect driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located in one or more of the following manners: calling the GPS module to collect current geographic location information of the vehicle Calling the front/rear camera of the driving recorder to capture the image in front of and behind the vehicle; collecting the sound inside the vehicle.
  • different driving information can be collected according to the function of the in-vehicle smart device.
  • the GPS module can be called to collect the current geographical location information of the vehicle; if the vehicle is loaded with a driving recorder, the image around the vehicle can be collected, and if an accident occurs, the police can quickly understand the situation of the case. If the car smart device still has a recording function, it can collect the sound inside the vehicle, which will help to restore the scene afterwards.
  • the target terminal is a mobile terminal corresponding to the predetermined mobile phone number
  • the alarm information of the predetermined format is a short message
  • the short message includes a link, and the link is used to log in to the server to view the corresponding vehicle.
  • the driving information; the in-vehicle smart device further comprises: an editing unit adapted to provide an interface for editing the predetermined mobile phone number, and correspondingly adding/modifying/deleting the predetermined mobile phone number in response to the editing instruction input through the interface.
  • the predetermined mobile number can be edited at this interface.
  • the short message contains a link provided by the server.
  • the link in the short message can be clicked to view the driving information of the vehicle, for example, the inside of the vehicle. , get the current location of the vehicle and so on.
  • the target terminal is a mobile terminal including the specified application, wherein the user account registered in the specified application is bound to the in-vehicle smart device.
  • the alarm information of the predetermined format is a notification message of the specified application; the specified application is used to log in to the server to view the driving information of the vehicle where the in-vehicle smart device is located.
  • the specified APP is installed on the mobile phone of the security contact in advance, and the account can be established through the APP.
  • the server is accessed and bound to the specified in-vehicle smart device. After receiving the alarm information through the APP, the server can be logged in to view the driving information of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a security alert server based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the security alert server 500 based on the in-vehicle smart device includes:
  • the driving information receiving unit 510 is adapted to receive driving information of the vehicle transmitted by the in-vehicle smart device in the background.
  • the travel information providing unit 520 is adapted to provide an interface for viewing the travel information, and provide the travel information of the target vehicle to the viewer in response to the viewing instruction of the travel information of the target vehicle transmitted by the viewer.
  • This embodiment shows how to associate with the in-vehicle smart device from the perspective of the server to implement a security alert.
  • the server can accept driving information sent by multiple in-vehicle smart devices in the background.
  • the driving information of the vehicle includes an image of the front/rear of the vehicle collected by the front/rear camera of the driving recorder; the server further includes: an animation generating unit, which is suitable for driving the vehicle When the information is not viewed within the predetermined time period, the image is generated as a corresponding animation based on the image of the front/rear of the vehicle received within the predetermined time period.
  • the corresponding animation may be generated according to the received image of the front/rear of the vehicle, so that when the user logs in to the server for viewing, You need to look through them one by one to understand the situation more quickly and intuitively.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a security early warning system based on an in-vehicle smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the security pre-warning system 600 based on the in-vehicle smart device includes the following based on any of the above embodiments.
  • the technical solution of the present invention by setting an alarm trigger condition in the in-vehicle smart device, sends an alarm message of a predetermined format to a preset target terminal in the background when the condition is satisfied, and collects the travel information of the vehicle in which the vehicle is located. Send to the server for users to view.
  • the technical solution realizes the use of the in-vehicle intelligent device to detect the driving condition and trigger the alarm, which can effectively cope with the sudden situation during the driving process, facilitates the tracking and resolution of the emergency situation, and improves the driving safety.
  • FIG. 7 shows a smart device that can implement voice control according to the present invention
  • the in-vehicle smart device and the in-vehicle smart device-based security alert server are collectively referred to as devices.
  • the device conventionally includes a processor 710 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 720.
  • Memory 720 can be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • Memory 720 has a memory space 730 for program code 731 for performing any of the method steps described above.
  • storage space 730 for program code may include various program code 731 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively.
  • the program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products.
  • These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks.
  • Such a computer program product is typically a portable or fixed storage unit as described with reference to FIG.
  • the storage unit may have a storage section or a storage space or the like arranged similarly to the memory 720 in FIG.
  • the program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form.
  • the storage unit comprises program code 731' for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, ie code that can be read by a processor, such as 710, which, when executed by the device, causes the device to perform the above Each step in the described method.
  • modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
  • the modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to implement an in-vehicle smart device, a smart smart device-based security alert server, and an in-vehicle smart device based device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of the security alert system.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统，其中方法包括：在车载智能设备中预设一种或多种报警触发条件；当满足报警触发条件时，在所述车载智能设备的后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及采集所述车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息并发送给服务器，以使所述服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供目标车辆的行驶信息。

Description

车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及智能硬件领域，具体涉及车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统。
背景技术
行车安全一直是驾驶员和乘客都十分关心的问题。随着智能硬件的发展，目前也出现了行车记录仪、智能后视镜等多种车载智能设备。如果能利用这些车载智能设备进行安全预警，能够进一步保障行车安全，然而现有技术中还鲜有这方面的建树。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的车载智能设备和基于其的安全预警方法、服务器和系统。
依据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法，包括：在车载智能设备中预设一种或多种报警触发条件；当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及采集所述车载智能设备所在目标车辆的行驶信息并发送给服务器，以使所述服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供所述目标车辆的行驶信息。
依据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法，包括：接收车载智能设备在后台发送的目标车辆的行驶信息；提供用于查看所述行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将所述目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
依据本发明的第三方面，提供了一种车载智能设备，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，至少一个存储器，其与所述至少一个处理器可通信地连接；所 述至少一个存储器包括处理器可执行的指令，当所述处理器可执行的指令由所述至少一个处理器执行时，致使所述车载智能设备执行至少以下操作：存储预设的一种或多种报警触发条件；当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台采集所述车载智能设备所在目标车辆的行驶信息；当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及将所述车载智能设备所在所述目标车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，以使所述服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供所述目标车辆的行驶信息。
依据本发明的第四方面，提供了一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器，包括：至少一个处理器；以及，至少一个存储器，其与所述至少一个处理器可通信地连接；所述至少一个存储器包括处理器可执行的指令，当所述处理器可执行的指令由所述至少一个处理器执行时，致使所述基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器执行至少以下操作：接收车载智能设备在后台发送的目标车辆的行驶信息；提供用于查看行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将所述目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
依据本发明的第五方面，提供了一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统，包括如第四方面所述的基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器，和一个或多个如第三方面所述的车载智能设备。
依据本发明的第六方面，提供了一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当车载智能设备运行所述计算机可读代码时，导致第一方面中所述的方法被执行。
依据本发明的第七方面，提供了一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器运行所述计算机可读代码时，导致第二方面中所述的方法被执行。
依据本发明的第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，其中存储了如第六方面或第七方面所述的计算机程序。
由上述可知，本发明的技术方案，通过在车载智能设备中预设报警触发条件，当条件被满足时在后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，并采集所在车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，供用户进行查看。该技术方案实现了利用车载智能设备检测行车状况并触发报警，可以有效应对行车过程中的突发状况，有助于紧急状况的追踪和解决，提高了行车安全。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，而可依照说明书的内容予以实施，并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂，以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。
附图说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法的流程示意图；
图2示出了车载智能设备中编辑界面的示意图；
图3示出了根据本发明一个实施例的另一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法的流程示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能设备的结构示意图；
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器的结构示意图；
图6示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统的结构示意图；
图7示出了用于执行根据本发明的方法的车载智能设备或基于车载智能 设备的安全预警服务器的框图；
图8示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明的方法的程序代码的存储单元示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
图1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法的流程示意图，如图1所示，该方法包括：
步骤S110，在车载智能设备中预设一种或多种报警触发条件。
步骤S120，当满足报警触发条件时，在车载智能设备的后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及采集车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息并发送给服务器，以使服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供目标车辆的行驶信息。
可见，图1所示的方法，通过在车载智能设备中预设报警触发条件，当条件被满足时在后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，并采集所在车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，供用户进行查看。该技术方案实现了利用车载智能设备检测行车状况并触发报警，可以有效应对行车过程中的突发状况，有助于紧急状况的追踪和解决，提高了行车安全。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述方法中，报警触发条件包括如下的一种或多种：识别到包含报警关键词的语音指令；识别到车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况；识别到异常的声音；识别到车载智能设备异常关机。
例如，用户预先设定报警关键词“芝麻开门”。当用户在行车过程中遇到突发情况，例如遭到抢劫、遭遇车祸等，只需要说出“芝麻开门”，就可以满足预设的报警触发条件。此时车载智能设备如智能后视镜可以在后台执行报警操作，例如向用户预设的手机号发送报警短信，而在车载智能设备的 界面上不会有所体现，保证了报警人的人身安全。在这种情况下，可以在车载智能设备中提供用于编辑报警关键词的接口，响应于通过接口输入的编辑指令，相应地新增/修改/删除报警关键词。图2示出了车载智能设备中编辑界面的示意图。在图2示出的界面中，不仅可以对报警关键词进行编辑，还可以对报警信息的格式、内容和目标终端的电话号码进行设置。
除上面示出了基于报警关键词的报警触发条件外，还可以设置其他的报警触发条件。例如考虑到用户遭到胁迫、可能相当于正常情况下的行驶状况出现过快或过慢行驶，或者行车路线呈蛇形，频繁并线，当识别到车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况时，也可以认为这是一种危险情况，触发报警。具体来说，异常行驶状况包括如下的一种或多种：车载智能设备所在车辆行驶出预定的安全行驶区域；车载智能设备所在车辆在预设时间段内的行车轨迹偏离正常值；车载智能设备所在车辆在预设时间段内的行驶行为为违章行驶。
举例而言，一名程序员在半夜下班途中突然开车驶出市区，超出了日常行车的安全行驶区域，很可能是被人劫持。当然，在这种情况下，可以预先设置安全行驶区域。又例如，前文示出的频繁并线，或者在某个区域兜圈子的行车轨迹也并不正常；再例如，车辆连闯红灯，即使是出于驾驶员的自愿，也是十分危险的。针对这些情景，都可以分别设置对应的报警触发条件。
除此之外，如识别到“不许动”“抢劫”等危险语音，或者车内有敲打、撞击等异常声音，也可以认定这是一种危险情况，触发报警。或者，车载智能设备遭到破坏，系统产生中断，关机前也可以发出报警。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述方法中，采集车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息包括如下的一种或多种：调用GPS模块采集车辆的当前地理位置信息；调用行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集车辆前方/后方的图像；采集车辆内部的声音。
在本实施例中，可以根据车载智能设备的功能来采集不同的行驶信息。例如对于提供GPS功能的车载智能设备，可以调用GPS模块采集车辆的当前地理位置信息；如果车辆上装载有行车记录仪，那么可以采集车辆周围的图像，如果出现意外，也便于警方快速了解案件状况；如果车载智能设备还 有录音功能，可以采集车辆内部的声音，这些都有助于事后还原事发场景。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述方法中，目标终端为与预定手机号码对应的移动终端；预定格式的报警信息为短消息；短消息包含链接，链接用于登录服务器查看相应的车辆的行驶信息；该方法还包括：提供用于编辑预定手机号码的接口，响应于通过接口输入的编辑指令，相应地新增/修改/删除预定手机号码。
依然可以参照图2，在该界面可以编辑预定的手机号码。在图2的示例中，短消息包含的链接是由服务器提供的，当用户的预定联系人收到短消息后，点击短消息中的链接就可以查看车辆的行驶信息，例如了解到车内状况，获知车辆目前的位置等等。
在上一实施例中以短消息的形式作为报警信息的预定格式，在另一个实施例中，目标终端为包含指定应用的移动终端，其中，指定应用中登录的用户账户与车载智能设备绑定；预定格式的报警信息为指定应用的通知消息；指定应用用于登录服务器查看车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息。
例如预先在安全联系人的手机上安装指定的APP，通过该APP可以建立账户。访问服务器，与指定的车载智能设备绑定，通过该APP接收到报警信息后可以登录服务器查看车辆的行驶信息。
图3示出了根据本发明一个实施例的另一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法的流程示意图，如图3所示，该方法包括：
步骤S310，接收车载智能设备在后台发送的车辆的行驶信息。
步骤S320，提供用于查看行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
本实施例从服务器的角度示出了如何与车载智能设备进行联动，实现安全预警。该服务器可以接受多个车载智能设备在后台发送的行驶信息。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述方法中，车辆的行驶信息包括行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集的车辆前方/后方的图像；该方法还包括：当车辆的行驶信息在预定时间段内未被查看时，根据在该预定时间段内接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成为相应的动画。
在本实施例中，当接收到报警信息的用户没有及时登录服务器查看车辆 的行驶信息时，可以根据接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成相应的动画，这样用户登录服务器进行查看时，能够不需要一张一张地翻看，对于状况的了解更加快速直观。
图4示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种车载智能设备的结构示意图，如图4所示，车载智能设备400包括：
存储单元410，适于存储预设的一种或多种报警触发条件。
采集单元420，适于当满足报警触发条件时，在车载智能设备的后台采集车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息。
报警单元430，适于当满足报警触发条件时，在车载智能设备的后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及将车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，以使服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供目标车辆的行驶信息。
可见，图4所示的车载智能设备，通过各单元的互相配合，预设报警触发条件，当条件被满足时在后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，并采集所在车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，供用户进行查看。该技术方案实现了利用车载智能设备检测行车状况并触发报警，可以有效应对行车过程中的突发状况，有助于紧急状况的追踪和解决，提高了行车安全。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述车载智能设备中，报警触发条件包括如下的一种或多种：识别到包含报警关键词的语音指令；识别到车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况；识别到异常的声音；识别到车载智能设备异常关机。
例如，用户预先设定报警关键词“芝麻开门”。当用户在行车过程中遇到突发情况，例如遭到抢劫、遭遇车祸等，只需要说出“芝麻开门”，就可以满足预设的报警触发条件。此时车载智能设备如智能后视镜可以在后台执行报警操作，例如向用户预设的手机号发送报警短信，而在车载智能设备的界面上不会有所体现，保证了报警人的人身安全。在这种情况下，在本发明的一个实施例中，上述车载智能设备中，该车载智能设备还包括：编辑单元，适于提供用于编辑报警关键词的接口，响应于通过接口输入的编辑指令，相应地新增/修改/删除报警关键词，同样可以参照图2所示。
除上面示出了基于报警关键词的报警触发条件外，还可以设置其他的报警触发条件。例如考虑到用户遭到胁迫、可能相当于正常情况下的行驶状况出现过快或过慢行驶，或者行车路线呈蛇形，频繁并线，当识别到车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况时，也可以认为这是一种危险情况，触发报警。具体来说，异常行驶状况包括如下的一种或多种：车载智能设备所在车辆行驶出预定的安全行驶区域；车载智能设备所在车辆在预设时间段内的行车轨迹偏离正常值；车载智能设备所在车辆在预设时间段内的行驶行为为违章行驶。
举例而言，一名程序员在半夜下班途中突然开车驶出市区，超出了日常行车的安全行驶区域，很可能是被人劫持。当然，在这种情况下，可以预先设置安全行驶区域。又例如，前文示出的频繁并线，或者在某个区域兜圈子的行车轨迹也并不正常；再例如，车辆连闯红灯，即使是出于驾驶员的自愿，也是十分危险的。针对这些情景，都可以分别设置对应的报警触发条件。
除此之外，如识别到“不许动”“抢劫”等危险语音，或者车内有敲打、撞击等异常声音，也可以认定这是一种危险情况，触发报警。或者，车载智能设备遭到破坏，系统产生中断，关机前也可以发出报警。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述车载智能设备中，采集单元420，适于以如下的一种或多种方式采集车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息：调用GPS模块采集车辆的当前地理位置信息；调用行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集车辆前方/后方的图像；采集车辆内部的声音。
在本实施例中，可以根据车载智能设备的功能来采集不同的行驶信息。例如对于提供GPS功能的车载智能设备，可以调用GPS模块采集车辆的当前地理位置信息；如果车辆上装载有行车记录仪，那么可以采集车辆周围的图像，如果出现意外，也便于警方快速了解案件状况；如果车载智能设备还有录音功能，可以采集车辆内部的声音，这些都有助于事后还原事发场景。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述车载智能设备中，目标终端为与预定手机号码对应的移动终端；预定格式的报警信息为短消息；短消息包含链接，链接用于登录服务器查看相应的车辆的行驶信息；该车载智能设备还包括：编辑单元，适于提供用于编辑预定手机号码的接口，响应于通过接口输入的 编辑指令，相应地新增/修改/删除预定手机号码。
依然可以参照图2，在该界面可以编辑预定的手机号码。在图2的示例中，短消息包含的链接是由服务器提供的，当用户的预定联系人收到短消息后，点击短消息中的链接就可以查看车辆的行驶信息，例如了解到车内状况，获知车辆目前的位置等等。
在上一实施例中以短消息的形式作为报警信息的预定格式，在另一个实施例中，目标终端为包含指定应用的移动终端，其中，指定应用中登录的用户账户与车载智能设备绑定；预定格式的报警信息为指定应用的通知消息；指定应用用于登录服务器查看车载智能设备所在车辆的行驶信息。
例如预先在安全联系人的手机上安装指定的APP，通过该APP可以建立账户。访问服务器，与指定的车载智能设备绑定，通过该APP接收到报警信息后可以登录服务器查看车辆的行驶信息。
图5示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器的结构示意图，如图5所示，基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器500包括：
行驶信息接收单元510，适于接收车载智能设备在后台发送的车辆的行驶信息。
行驶信息提供单元520，适于提供用于查看行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
本实施例从服务器的角度示出了如何与车载智能设备进行联动，实现安全预警。该服务器可以接受多个车载智能设备在后台发送的行驶信息。
在本发明的一个实施例中，上述服务器中，车辆的行驶信息包括行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集的车辆前方/后方的图像；该服务器还包括：动画生成单元，适于当车辆的行驶信息在预定时间段内未被查看时，根据在该预定时间段内接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成为相应的动画。
在本实施例中，当接收到报警信息的用户没有及时登录服务器查看车辆的行驶信息时，可以根据接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成相应的动画，这样用户登录服务器进行查看时，能够不需要一张一张地翻看，对于状况的了 解更加快速直观。
图6示出了根据本发明一个实施例的一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统的结构示意图，如图6所示，基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统600包括如上述任一实施例的基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器500，和一个或多个如上述任一实施例的车载智能设备400。
综上所述，本发明的技术方案，通过在车载智能设备中预设报警触发条件，当条件被满足时在后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，并采集所在车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，供用户进行查看。该技术方案实现了利用车载智能设备检测行车状况并触发报警，可以有效应对行车过程中的突发状况，有助于紧急状况的追踪和解决，提高了行车安全。
图7示出了可以实现根据本发明的语音控制的智能设备(下述将车载智能设备和基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器统称为设备)。该设备传统上包括处理器710和以存储器720形式的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储器720可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储器720具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码731的存储空间730。例如，用于程序代码的存储空间730可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码731。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘，紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为如参考图8所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图7中的存储器720类似布置的存储段或者存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常，存储单元包括用于执行根据本发明的方法步骤的程序代码731’，即可以由例如诸如710之类的处理器读取的代码，这些代码当由设备运行时，导致该设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。
需要说明的是：
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟装置或者其它设备固有相关。各种通用装置也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述， 构造这类装置所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外，本发明也不针对任何特定编程语言。应当明白，可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容，并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。
在此处所提供的说明书中，说明了大量具体细节。然而，能够理解，本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中，并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术，以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。
类似地，应当理解，为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个，在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中，本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而，并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图：即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说，如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样，发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此，遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式，其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。
本领域那些技术人员可以理解，可以对实施例中的设备中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件，以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外，可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述，本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。
此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在下面的权利要求书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现，或者以在一个或者多个处理 器上运行的软件模块实现，或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解，可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的车载智能设备、基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器和基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如，计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上，或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到，或者在载体信号上提供，或者以任何其他形式提供。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种车载智能设备，其中，该车载智能设备包括：
    至少一个处理器；
    以及，至少一个存储器，其与所述至少一个处理器可通信地连接；所述至少一个存储器包括处理器可执行的指令，当所述处理器可执行的指令由所述至少一个处理器执行时，致使所述车载智能设备执行至少以下操作：
    存储预设的一种或多种报警触发条件；
    当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台采集所述车载智能设备所在目标车辆的行驶信息；
    当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及将所述车载智能设备所在所述目标车辆的行驶信息发送给服务器，以使所述服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供所述目标车辆的行驶信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的车载智能设备，其中，所述报警触发条件包括如下的一种或多种：
    识别到包含报警关键词的语音指令；
    识别到所述车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况；
    识别到异常的声音；
    识别到车载智能设备异常关机。
  3. 一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法，其中，该方法包括：
    在车载智能设备中预设一种或多种报警触发条件；
    当满足报警触发条件时，所述车载智能设备在其后台向预设的目标终端发送预定格式的报警信息，以及采集所述车载智能设备所在目标车辆的行驶信息并发送给服务器，以使所述服务器根据查看行驶信息的接口接收到的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，向查看方提供所述目标车辆的行驶信息。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述报警触发条件包括如下的一种或多种：
    识别到包含报警关键词的语音指令；
    识别到所述车载智能设备所在车辆的异常行驶状况；
    识别到异常的声音；
    识别到车载智能设备异常关机。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，该方法还包括：
    提供接口，其用于编辑所述报警关键词，响应于通过所述接口输入的编辑指令，相应地新增/修改/删除所述报警关键词。
  6. 一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警方法，其中，该方法包括：
    接收车载智能设备在后台发送的目标车辆的行驶信息；
    提供用于查看所述行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将所述目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述目标车辆的行驶信息包括行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集的车辆前方/后方的图像；
    该方法还包括：当所述目标车辆的行驶信息在预定时间段内未被查看时，根据在该预定时间段内接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成为相应的动画。
  8. 一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器，其中，该服务器包括：
    至少一个处理器；
    以及，至少一个存储器，其与所述至少一个处理器可通信地连接；所述至少一个存储器包括处理器可执行的指令，当所述处理器可执行的指令由所述至少一个处理器执行时，致使所述基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器执行至少以下操作：
    接收车载智能设备在后台发送的目标车辆的行驶信息；
    提供用于查看行驶信息的接口，响应于查看方发送的对所述目标车辆的行驶信息的查看指令，将所述目标车辆的行驶信息提供给查看方。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的服务器，其中，所述目标车辆的行驶信息包括行车记录仪的前/后摄像头采集的车辆前方/后方的图像；
    该服务器的操作方法还包括：当所述目标车辆的行驶信息在预定时间段内未被查看时，根据在该预定时间段内接收到的车辆前方/后方的图像生成为相应的动画。
  10. 一种基于车载智能设备的安全预警系统，其中，该系统包括如权利 要求8或9所述的基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器，和一个或多个如权利要求1-2中任一项所述的车载智能设备。
  11. 一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当车载智能设备运行所述计算机可读代码时，导致权利要求3-5中的任一项权利要求所述的方法被执行。
  12. 一种计算机程序，包括计算机可读代码，当基于车载智能设备的安全预警服务器运行所述计算机可读代码时，导致权利要求6-7中的任一项权利要求所述的方法被执行。
  13. 一种计算机可读介质，其中存储了如权利要求11或12所述的计算机程序。
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