WO2018188573A1 - 一种电磁炉 - Google Patents
一种电磁炉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018188573A1 WO2018188573A1 PCT/CN2018/082448 CN2018082448W WO2018188573A1 WO 2018188573 A1 WO2018188573 A1 WO 2018188573A1 CN 2018082448 W CN2018082448 W CN 2018082448W WO 2018188573 A1 WO2018188573 A1 WO 2018188573A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- panel
- hole
- temperature sensing
- inner frame
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/102—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated
- F24C15/105—Constructive details concerning the regulation of the temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/002—Stoves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C7/082—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges, e.g. control panels, illumination
- F24C7/085—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges, e.g. control panels, illumination on baking ovens
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/06—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
- H05B6/062—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power for cooking plates or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/12—Cooking devices
- H05B6/1209—Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/102—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated
- F24C15/106—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated electric circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/04—Heating plates with overheat protection means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/05—Heating plates with pan detection means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/07—Heating plates with temperature control means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of furnaces or stoves which are heated by electric energy, and particularly relates to an induction cooker.
- Induction cooker also known as induction cooker, uses an alternating current to generate an alternating magnetic field whose direction is constantly changing through the coil. A vortex current will appear inside the conductor in the alternating magnetic field, and the Joule heating effect of the eddy current causes the conductor to heat up. Achieve heating.
- the induction cooker usually includes the following components, a panel for carrying the cookware, a high-voltage main substrate constituting the main current loop, a low-voltage main substrate for computer control functions, a display working state, and an LED operation circuit for transmitting operation instructions, and alternating high-frequency
- the current coil converts the coil of the variable magnetic field, the IGBT that controls the large current through the low current signal, the bridge rectifier that converts the AC power to the DC power, and the thermostat component that transmits the heat signal to the control circuit.
- the temperature sensing surface of the induction cooker temperature sensing element is basically disposed at the lower end of the panel.
- the heat transfer of the panel causes the temperature sensing lag, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing component and the temperature of the food inside the cookware The difference is very large, the result is that cooking in the induction cooker often ends.
- the accuracy of the measuring temperature needs to be improved due to the structural constraints of the thermostat, and the assembly reliability of the temperature sensing structure in the thermostat needs to be improved.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide an induction cooker.
- an induction cooker comprising a bottom case, a panel, a temperature controller, the top of the bottom case is open, and an assembly receiving cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the bottom case;
- the panel is disposed at the open end of the bottom case, and the upper end of the panel a heating surface for cooking the pot body;
- the thermostat includes an inner frame, the top end of the inner frame is provided with a temperature sensing cover in contact with the cooking pot body, and the inner frame inner cavity is provided with a contact or non-contact type a temperature measuring element for measuring the temperature of the temperature sensing cover;
- the thermostat is telescoped out from the through hole of the panel, and the temperature sensing cover of the thermostat is attached to the cooking pot body;
- a sealing structure for preventing entry of the soup or a drainage structure for guiding the soup out of the bottom case is disposed between the through hole of the panel and the temperature controller;
- the thermostat is provided with an elastic driving structure for driving the thermostat to expand and contract.
- the temperature measuring component of the contact type measuring temperature of the temperature sensing cover comprises a thermistor fixed in the inner cavity of the inner frame, the thermistor is in contact with the lower end of the temperature sensing cover, the inner cavity of the inner frame A fixing body is provided, and the thermistor is disposed in the fixed body.
- the non-contact temperature measuring element for measuring the temperature of the temperature sensing cover comprises an infrared probe, and the infrared probe is disposed in the inner cavity of the inner frame, and the measuring end of the infrared probe faces the lower end of the temperature sensing cover.
- the elastic driving structure is a driving spring, and the outer side wall of the inner frame forms a downwardly facing mounting groove body, the upper end of the driving spring is disposed in the mounting groove body, and the lower end of the driving spring is connected with the support frame in the bottom case.
- the inner frame slides along the guide hole of the support frame.
- the temperature sensing cover is placed at the upper end of the inner frame or inserted into the inner cavity of the inner frame.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover forms a mounting counterbore, and the mounting counterbore is sleeved at the upper end of the inner frame.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover forms a snap-fit buckle
- the upper end of the inner frame forms a snap-fit buckle groove
- the snap-fit buckle and the snap-fit buckle groove are fixed.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover forms a sleeve inserted into the inner cavity of the inner frame, and a fixing circumferential groove is formed at the outer wall of the sleeve.
- a convex ring fixed to the annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the inner frame, or a potting insulating layer connecting the inner wall of the inner cavity is disposed in the annular groove.
- the lower end of the inner frame forms a transverse through hole, and the horizontal through hole is provided with a limiting bayonet for limiting the height of the temperature controller.
- a guide hole is formed in the support frame, and a lower groove body accommodating the drive spring is formed in the inner wall of the guide hole, and the lower groove body is open upward.
- a support protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the bottom case, an insulation layer is disposed on the support protrusion, a panel is disposed on the insulation layer, and a fixing plate for fixing the panel is disposed at an upper end of the bottom case.
- An upper water guiding surface is formed on an upper end of the insulating layer, a water guiding hole is formed in the insulating layer, and a water retaining rib for protecting an electrical component is formed in the bottom case.
- the drainage structure includes a bracket guiding tube disposed at a bottom of the lower trough body, and the bracket guiding tube is inserted into the diversion hole of the bottom case.
- a through hole protection component is disposed in the through hole of the panel, the through hole protection component includes a wrapping sleeve disposed in the through hole, and an upper end of the wrapping sleeve forms an annular limiting plate contacting the upper end of the panel, The lower end of the wrapping sleeve is provided with a lock nut or a locking spring.
- the sealing structure is a sealing ring disposed in the through hole, and the inner ring of the sealing ring is in contact with the temperature controller.
- the sealing structure comprises a mounting sleeve disposed at the through hole, the upper end of the assembly sleeve is provided with a sealing pad, the upper end of the sealing pad is in contact with the cooking pot body, and the lower end of the sealing pad is opposite to the temperature sensing cover of the thermostat contact.
- the sealing structure comprises a sealing sleeve, the upper end of the sealing sleeve is fixed to the lower end of the panel, and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve forms an engaging groove, and the engaging groove is engaged with the mounting plate of the inner frame.
- the temperature control device sidewall is provided with a detection limit device for limiting the height of the temperature controller, the detection limit device includes a protruding limit rib, and the temperature of the temperature controller is also provided with a temperature The centering limit rib guided in the telescopic process of the controller.
- a through hole is formed in the panel, and a telescopic thermostat is arranged in the through hole, so that the temperature controller can be attached to the bottom of the cooking pot body, and the temperature controller can accurately measure the temperature at the bottom of the cooking pot body.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an assembly view of the first embodiment of the thermistor of the present invention
- Figure 3 is an assembly view of the second embodiment of the thermistor of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an assembly view of a third embodiment of the thermistor of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is an assembled view of the infrared probe of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is an assembled view of the first embodiment of the temperature sensing cover of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is an assembly view of the second embodiment of the temperature sensing cover of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is an assembled view of the third embodiment of the temperature sensing cover of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the heat conduction of the temperature sensing cover of Figure 8.
- Figure 10 is an assembled view of the first embodiment of the insulating layer of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is an assembly view of the second embodiment of the insulating layer of the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the drainage of the support frame of the present invention.
- Figure 13 is an assembled view of the first embodiment of the wrapping sleeve of the present invention.
- Figure 14 is an assembly view of the second embodiment of the wrapping sleeve of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is an assembled view of the first embodiment of the through hole waterproofing of the panel of the present invention.
- Figure 16 is an assembled view of the second embodiment of the surface through hole waterproofing of the present invention.
- Figure 17 is an assembled view showing the fixed installation of the temperature sensing cover of the present invention.
- Figure 18 is an assembled perspective view of the protruding limit rib of the present invention.
- an induction cooker includes a bottom case 1 and a panel 2 , the bottom case 1 is open at the top, and a fitting receiving cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the bottom case 1 ; the panel 2 is disposed at the open end of the bottom case 1 and the panel The upper end of the panel 2 is a support surface of the cooking pot body; the through hole of the panel 2 is provided with a thermostat 3 for measuring the cooking pot body, the thermostat 3 includes an inner frame 31, and the top end of the inner frame 31 is provided with A temperature sensing cover 32 is in contact with the cooking pot body, and a temperature measuring element 33 for measuring the temperature of the temperature sensing cover 32 is provided in the inner cavity of the inner frame 31.
- the temperature-sensitive cover 32 of the telescopic thermostat 3 can detect the upper end surface of the panel 2, and when the operator places the cooking pot body containing the foodstuff on the panel 2, the cooking pot body will be a telescopic thermostat 3 Pressing back, at this time, the temperature sensing cover 32 is attached to the cooking pot body, and the temperature controller 3 is closely attached to the cooking pot body to directly sense the cooking pot body.
- the through hole of the panel 2 is located in the middle of the panel 2, and the through hole diameter of the panel 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the detecting end of the thermostat 3, so that the thermostat can be axially expanded and contracted along the through hole.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is attached to the cooking pot body to directly conduct the temperature of the cooking pot body, and the temperature measuring element 33 in the temperature controller 3 measures the temperature of the temperature sensing cover 32, thereby obtaining the actual heating temperature at the bottom of the cooking pot body. To avoid the phenomenon of overheating.
- the temperature measuring element 33 of the contact type measuring temperature cover 33 includes a thermistor 35, and the thermistor 35 is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner frame 31, and the thermistor 35
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 is in contact with a fixed body, and the thermistor 35 is disposed in the fixed body.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 forms a snap-fit buckle
- the upper end of the inner frame forms a snap-fit buckle groove
- the snap-fit buckle and the snap-fit buckle groove are fixed.
- the snap-fit buckle and the snap-fit buckle groove enable better bonding of the temperature sensing cover 32 and the inner frame 31 after the injection molding process, and improve the bite strength of the temperature sensing cover 32 and the inner frame 31.
- a radial through hole is formed in the inner frame 31, and the limiting bayonet 6 is inserted and fixed in the radial through hole.
- Only one form of the limit bayonet 6 that limits the upward movement of the inner frame 31 is listed in the present application, but is not limited to the form of other forms of constrained moving distance at the outer wall of the inner frame 31.
- the limit bayonet 6 defines a maximum amount of displacement of the inner frame 31 vertically upward. Due to the combination of the limiting structure and the driving spring 5, the temperature sensing cover of the thermostat 3 can be freely extended up and down, so that the temperature sensing cover can closely fit the cooking pot body that needs to measure the temperature, and the temperature sensing accuracy is improved.
- the driving spring 5 can ensure the pressing fit of the thermostat 3 and the cooking pot body, and the limiting bayonet 6 can ensure that the thermostat 3 does not go from the panel in the state where the cooking pot body is not on the panel 2. Slide out through the through hole of 2 to ensure the stability of the telescopic thermostat. At the same time, increase its service life.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is a heat-conductive metal material temperature sensing cover
- the fixing body is a filling body
- the thermistor 35 is disposed in an insulating sleeve in the pouring body.
- the metal material temperature sensing cover 32 is a copper temperature sensing cover or an aluminum temperature sensing cover.
- An insulating pad 34 is further disposed between the insulating sleeve and the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32.
- the insulating sleeve and the insulating mat 34 form a double insulation to ensure no safety under the grounding structure.
- the insulating pad 34 is placed on the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32, and the thermistor 35 is placed on the lower end of the insulating pad 34, and then sealed with an insulating material to form a filling body.
- the infusion body can further strengthen the integral combination of the temperature sensing cover 32 and the inner frame 31, and on the other hand, can effectively prevent moisture and improve the overall performance of the thermostat.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is a heat-conductive non-metal material temperature sensing cover
- the fixing body is a filling body
- the thermistor 35 is encapsulated in the filling body
- the thermistor 35 and the temperature sensing cover 32 are contact.
- the non-metallic material temperature sensing cover is made of a heat conductive ceramic, a thermal conductive silicone, or a plastic.
- the infusion body is made of waterproof insulation material.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is a heat conductive metal material temperature sensing cover
- the fixing body is a thermistor bracket 37 .
- the thermistor 35 is assembled in the thermistor holder 37.
- the thermistor holder 37 is pressed into the inner frame 31, and an insulating pad 34 is disposed between the thermistor 35 and the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32. .
- the manner in which the thermistor holder 37 and the inner frame 31 are fixed may be, but not limited to, an interference fit.
- the material of the thermistor holder 37 is made of silicone or plastic.
- the non-contact temperature measuring element 33 for measuring the temperature of the temperature sensing cover 32 includes an infrared probe 38, which is disposed in the inner cavity of the inner frame 31, and the measuring end of the infrared probe 38 faces the temperature sensing. The lower end of the cover 32.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is made of a material having good heat conduction and a fixed surface emissivity such as copper, aluminum, graphite, or the like.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 transmits its own temperature state to the infrared probe 38 by means of heat radiation at a specific surface emissivity, and the infrared probe 38 can obtain the current cooking pot temperature state information by processing.
- a mounting through hole is formed in the fixing body, a top slot is formed on the upper end of the fixing body, the mounting through hole is in communication with the top slot, and the infrared probe 38 is disposed in the mounting through hole, and the measuring end of the infrared probe 38 is installed.
- the through hole is located in the top groove, and the upper end of the infrared probe 38 is not in contact with the temperature sensing cover 32.
- the outer side wall of the inner frame 31 forms an opening downwardly facing groove body 36.
- the mounting groove body 36 is provided with a driving spring 5, and the lower end of the driving spring 5 and the bottom case 1 are supported.
- the frames 4 are connected, and the inner frame 31 slides along the guide holes 41 of the support frame 4.
- a guide hole 41 is formed in the support frame 4, and a lower groove body 42 accommodating the drive spring 5 is formed in the inner wall of the guide hole 41, and the lower groove body 42 is open upward.
- the support frame 4 is fixed in the bottom case 1, and the drive spring 5 can drive the inner frame 31 to move upward, so that the temperature sensing cover 32 can protrude from the upper end of the panel 2.
- the upper end of the drive spring 5 is inserted into the mounting groove 36, and the drive spring 5 is adjacent to the outer groove wall of the mounting groove 36, the lower end of the drive spring 5 is inserted into the lower groove body 42, and the drive The spring 5 is adjacent to the inner groove wall of the lower tank body 42.
- This structure ensures the mounting of the drive spring 5, and the lower tank body 42 can also guide the vertical movement of the inner frame 31.
- the drive spring 5 is a shape memory metal spring.
- the drive spring 5 is in a free state.
- the temperature of the cooking pot begins to rise, and the temperature of the cooking pot is transmitted to the environment around the thermostat 3 through the radiation, and the ambient temperature of the shape memory metal spring also rises.
- the phase change temperature set by the shape memory metal is reached, the shape memory metal is restored to the initial setting state, the temperature controller 3 is jacked up, and the temperature sensing surface 5 is pressed against the bottom of the pot body 9, and the temperature controller 3 can be compared in this state.
- the real-time temperature of a good induction cooker is
- the shape memory metal spring is made of a memory metal.
- the shape memory metal spring has a phase transition temperature of 70 ° C or less.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 is placed on the upper end of the inner frame or inserted into the inner cavity of the inner frame 31.
- the inner frame 31 includes an upper mounting section, a middle mounting groove body 36 and a lower sliding matching section.
- the inner frame 31 is hollow, and is convenient for installing the inner frame cavity of the temperature measuring component 33.
- the inner frame cavity can facilitate the temperature measuring component 33 wire. Lead out.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 forms a mounting counterbore, and the mounting counterbore covers the upper end of the inner frame 31.
- the transition between the upper mounting section and the central mounting slot 36 forms a heat insulating ring groove, and the axial length of the upper mounting section is greater than the depth of the mounting counterbore, so that the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 is suspended.
- the upper mounting section is entirely in the mounting counterbore, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement of the temperature measuring element 33 in the inner frame 31.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 forms a sleeve inserted into the inner cavity of the inner frame 31, and the outer wall of the sleeve forms a fixing circumferential groove 39 in the inner wall of the inner cavity of the inner frame 31.
- a convex ring that is fixed to the circumferential groove 39 is formed.
- the annular groove 39 and the convex ring are engaged with each other to fix the temperature sensing cover 32 to the upper end of the inner frame 31.
- the circumferential groove 39 can also ensure the installation position of the temperature measuring element 33 during the installation.
- the circumferential groove 39 and the convex ring can greatly reduce the assembly difficulty, and can avoid the assembly gap, can reduce the exposed area of the temperature sensing cover, thereby reducing the heat dissipation of the entire temperature controller and making the temperature sensing more precise.
- the lower end of the temperature sensing cover 32 forms a sleeve that is inserted into the inner cavity of the inner frame 31, and a fixing circumferential groove 39 is formed at the outer wall of the sleeve.
- the annular groove 39 is provided with a potting insulation layer connecting the inner wall of the inner cavity.
- the inner frame cavity is a heat collecting cavity capable of collecting heat, a part thereof directly enters the heat collecting cavity through the temperature sensing cover 32, and another part passes through the guiding of the sleeve, and then enters the heat collecting cavity in the radial direction.
- the thermistor is wrapped in a real-time stereoscopic temperature field with the temperature change of the bottom of the pan, which can make the pan faster and more accurate. The bottom temperature changes to improve the temperature sensitivity of the thermostat.
- the thermistor comprises a wafer sealing layer of a package wafer, a wafer lead connecting the wafers, and the wafer sealing layer and the wafer lead are covered with an encapsulating insulating layer.
- the withstand voltage level between the crystal element and the crystal element lead and the temperature sensing cover is ⁇ 3000V.
- the encapsulating insulating layer is made of epoxy resin or a similar mixture that can be cured by drying or baking.
- An insulating sheet is disposed between the thermistor and the temperature sensing cover 32.
- the insulating sheet is made of a material such as silica gel, Teflon or polyimide which is excellent in insulation and temperature resistance.
- An insulating sleeve is disposed at an inner wall of the sleeve.
- the insulating sleeve is made of silica gel, Teflon, polyimide or the like with good insulation and temperature resistance.
- the thermistor is fixed to the sleeve, the temperature sensing cover 32, and the inner frame by potting the insulating layer.
- the potting insulation layer is made of epoxy resin or a similar mixture that can be cured by drying or baking. Since the presence of the circumferential groove 39 can cure the potting insulation layer, the temperature sensing cover can be effectively combined with the inner frame.
- a vertical three-layer insulating layer is disposed between the crystal element and the temperature sensing cover 32.
- the vertical three-layer insulating layer is a crystal glass sealing layer, an encapsulating insulating layer and an insulating sheet.
- a three-layer insulating layer is formed between the die lead and the sleeve, and the three-layer insulating layer is an encapsulating insulating layer, a potting insulating layer and an insulating sleeve.
- a support protrusion is formed on the inner wall of the bottom case 1, and the support protrusion is provided with an insulating layer 7, and the insulating layer 7 is provided with a panel 2, and the upper end of the bottom case 1 is fixed.
- a water guiding surface is formed at an upper end of the insulating layer 7, and a water guiding hole 71 is formed in the insulating layer, and a water retaining rib 73 for protecting an electrical component is formed in the bottom case 1.
- a water guiding slope and a water guiding hole 71 are formed on the top side of the insulating layer 7, and a water retaining rib 73 is formed at the bottom of the bottom case.
- the water guiding hole 71 is disposed at the outer periphery of the insulating layer 7, and the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a water retaining rib 73 extending toward the top.
- the water guiding slope is gradually inclined along the top surface of the insulating layer 7 through the water hole 71, so that water flows into the bottom of the casing 1 through the water guiding hole 71, and the water retaining rib 73 isolates the water from the electrical components, so that the water passes from the vent of the bottom casing. discharge. Thereby forming an insulating structure to ensure the insulation performance of the induction cooker panel after damage.
- the top side of the insulating layer 7 forms a water guiding slope and a water guiding hole 71, and the bottom of the bottom case forms a water retaining rib 73.
- the water guiding hole 71 is provided at the inner periphery of the insulating layer 7, and the bottom of the bottom case is provided with a water retaining rib 73 that engages with the inner periphery of the insulating layer 7.
- the water guiding slope is gradually inclined along the top surface of the insulating layer 7 through the water hole 71, so that water flows into the bottom of the bottom case through the water guiding hole 71, and the water retaining rib 73 isolates the water from the electrical component, so that the water is discharged from the vent of the housing. .
- the water guiding slope is gradually inclined along the top surface of the insulating layer 7 through the water hole 71, so that water flows into the bottom of the bottom case through the water guiding hole 71, and the water retaining rib 73 isolates the water from the electrical component, so that the water is discharged from the vent of the housing. .
- a bracket guide tube 43 is disposed at the bottom of the lower tank body 42, and the bracket guide tube 43 is inserted into the flow guiding hole of the bottom case 1.
- a plurality of annular water retaining rings are formed on the upper end of the support frame 4, and the water retaining ring can collect the soup flowing from the through holes of the panel 2, and the water retaining ring introduces the soup in the through holes into the In the lower tank body 42, a bracket draft tube 43 is formed in the lower tank body 42, and the bracket draft tube 43 can guide the soup out of the bottom casing 1.
- a guide post is formed in the bottom case 1, a flow guiding hole is formed in the guiding post, and the bracket guiding tube 43 is inserted into the guiding hole.
- An inclined surface for water guiding is formed in the lower tank 42.
- the water retaining ring has a plurality of holes, and the water blocking ring has a larger diameter than the through hole of the panel 2 .
- a through hole protection component is disposed in the through hole of the panel 2 , and the through hole protection component includes a wrapping sleeve 8 disposed in the through hole, and the upper end of the wrapping sleeve 8 is formed and The upper end of the panel 2 is in contact with the annular limiting plate, and the lower end of the wrapping sleeve 8 is provided with a locking nut 81 or a locking elastic piece 82.
- the wrapping sleeve 8 wraps the inner side of the through hole and the upper and lower end edges, and clamps the panel 2.
- the wrapping sleeve 8 is a metal material fixed to the panel 2 by riveting.
- the wrapping sleeve 8 is a rigid plastic material that is fixed to the panel 2 by hot pressing or ultrasonic welding.
- the wrap sleeve 8 includes an outer threaded sleeve extending through the through hole and a lock nut 81 secured to the outer threaded sleeve at the bottom side of the panel 2.
- the lower portion of the wrapping sleeve 8 is provided with a locking elastic piece 82 fastened to the bottom side of the panel 2.
- the locking elastic piece 82 is made of metal.
- the through hole protection assembly can protect the through hole of the panel 2, prevent the panel from being broken, protect the reliability and safety of the product, and at the same time, the package sleeve 8 can guide the temperature controller 3.
- a sealing structure for preventing the soup from entering the inner cavity is disposed between the through hole of the panel 2 and the thermostat 3.
- the through hole of the panel 2 and the thermostat 3 are either provided with a drainage structure or a sealing structure for preventing the soup from entering the inner cavity.
- the sealing structure prevents the soup body at the bottom of the cooking pot body and the upper end of the panel 2 from entering the inside of the induction cooker through the gap between the through hole and the thermostat 3.
- the sealing structure is a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is disposed in the through hole.
- An annular rib is formed at an inner wall of the sealing ring, and an inner diameter of the annular rib is in an interference fit with an outer wall of the thermostat 3.
- the annular rib can effectively reduce the contact area of the interference fit of the outer wall of the thermostat 3, and reduce the resistance effect on the telescopic stroke of the thermostat 3.
- the sealing structure includes a fitting sleeve 9 disposed at the through hole, and the upper end of the fitting sleeve 9 is provided with a gasket 91, and the upper end of the gasket 91 is in contact with the cooking pot body, the gasket The lower end of 91 is in contact with the temperature sensing cover 32 of the thermostat 3.
- the sealing structure is a gasket 91 that blocks the through hole and elastically engages the temperature sensing cover 32 of the thermostat 3, and the lower end of the sealing pad 91 forms a fitting sleeve 9 that engages the through hole.
- a press block is disposed in the bottom case, and the press block presses the lower end of the mounting sleeve 9 against the lower end surface of the panel 2.
- the compact is a hollow cylindrical compact, and the lower end of the compact is fixed to the support frame.
- the gasket 91 is made of a sealed silica gel, and the gasket 91 can effectively cover and seal the cooking pot due to its elastic deformation.
- the gasket 91 itself has a certain elastic ductility.
- the thermostat 3 pushes the gasket 91 up to a certain height under the action of the driving spring.
- the thermostat 3 drives the spring deformation under the gravity of the cooking pot and the contents of the food contained therein to retract the entire thermostat 3 substantially flush with the panel 2.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 of the thermostat 3 is tightly attached to the bottom of the cooking pot body, so that the temperature sensing cover 32 of the thermostat 3 can well sense the bottom of the cooking pot body. temperature.
- the sealing structure is a sealing sleeve 92.
- the upper end of the sealing sleeve 92 is fixed to the lower end of the panel 2, and the lower end of the sealing sleeve 92 is fixed to the supporting frame of the thermostat 3.
- the axial direction of the sealing sleeve 92 is in a fold line shape.
- the sealing sleeve 92 is a sealed silica gel, and the sealing sleeve 92 can prevent the juice outside the thermostat 3 from entering the inside of the induction furnace.
- the angle of the hemming of the sealing sleeve 92 is in a process of becoming larger or smaller, so that the sealing effect can be ensured, and the resistance during the telescopic process of the thermostat 3 can be reduced.
- the upper end of the thermostat 3 is a temperature sensing cover 32 parallel to the panel 2.
- the sealing structure includes a sealing sleeve 92.
- the upper end of the sealing sleeve 92 is fixed to the lower end of the panel 2.
- the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 92 forms an engaging groove 93.
- the engaging groove 93 is engaged with the mounting plate of the inner frame 31.
- the outer wall of the inner frame 31 extends outward to form a mounting plate, and the engaging groove 93 is elastically fitted on the mounting plate.
- the thermostat 3 can also slightly expose the temperature sensing cover 32 of the thermostat to the upper end of the panel 2, and the upper end of the thermostat 3
- the height of the upper end of the panel 2 of the temperature cover 32 is 0 to 5 mm.
- the temperature sensing cover 32 can be in direct contact with the cooking pot body on the panel 2, and the temperature sensing cover 32 can directly sense the temperature of the cooking pot body, so that the actual temperature of the foodstuff in the pot can be truly sensed.
- the distance between the temperature sensing cover 32 and the panel 2 is h, and the value of 0 ⁇ h ⁇ 5 mm, which can ensure the direct contact between the temperature sensing cover 32 and the bottom of the pot, and can reduce the gap between the cooking pot body and the panel 2. It is widely used in all kinds of pots to facilitate the user's cooking operation.
- the panel 2 supports the cooking pot body, and the temperature sensing cover 32 is not in contact with the cooking pot body, which directly affects the temperature sensing of the thermostat 3.
- the bottom of the cooking pot body needs to have a relatively high convex hull avoidance sensor, which has a great influence on the cooking stir frying action.
- the thermostat 3 and the through hole are filled with a material such as epoxy resin, 502 glue, quick-drying glue or RTV silica gel, and the thermostat 3 is fixed on the panel by natural drying or drying of the filler. Set the location.
- the outer wall of the temperature sensing cover 32 may also be formed with an external thread, and the lower end of the panel 2 is sleeved on the externally threaded nut to fix the thermostat 3.
- the sidewall of the thermostat 3 is provided with a detection limit device for limiting the height of the temperature controller 3, and the detection limit device includes a protruding limit rib 61, the temperature The centering limit rib 62 guided by the thermostat 3 during the telescopic process is also disposed at the side wall of the controller 3.
- the protruding limiting rib 61 and the centering limiting rib 62 are both plural, and the upper end of the protruding limiting rib 61 is opposite to the panel 2, so that the height of the panel 2 of the temperature controller 3 can be restricted.
- the centering limiting rib 62 and the protruding limiting rib 61 are longitudinally aligned.
- the centering limiting rib 62 and the protruding limiting rib 61 are longitudinally staggered.
- the centering rib 62 includes an upper inclined portion 621 and a lower straight portion 622.
- the inclined portion 621 gradually increases in height from top to bottom, and the height of the straight portion 622 coincides with the maximum height of the inclined portion 621.
- the centering limiting rib 62 enables the temperature controller 3 to slide along the through hole of the panel 2, and during the process of detecting, the centering limiting rib 62 can ensure that the temperature controller 3 is detected after the through hole Coaxial, to ensure the accuracy of the detection, and the centering limit rib 62 can also play a role of deceleration in the process of sliding detection, the centering limit rib 62 can avoid the week after the temperature controller 1 is detected Shake to increase the compact size of the assembly.
- the upper end of the protruding limiting rib 61 is a plane that is in contact with the panel 2, and the lower end thereof has an arc shape.
- the centering limiting rib 62 and the protruding limiting rib 61 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.
- the temperature of the thermostat 3 protruding from the panel 2 is H, and the height H satisfies the following condition, 0.5 mm ⁇ H ⁇ 6 mm.
- the centering limiting rib 62 cooperates with the inner wall of the through hole to prevent the temperature controller 3 from being pulled to one side, and ensures that the gap between the temperature controller 3 and the panel 2 is uniform; the height of the centering limiting rib 62 is 0.1 ⁇ 0.5mm.
- a through hole is formed in the panel, and a telescopic thermostat is arranged in the through hole, so that the temperature controller can be attached to the bottom of the cooking pot body, and the temperature controller can accurately measure the temperature at the bottom of the cooking pot body.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 一种电磁炉,包括底壳(1)、面板(2),温控器(3),其特征在于:所述底壳(1)顶部敞开,底壳(1)内腔中形成装配容纳腔;所述面板(2)设置在底壳(1)敞开端,面板(2)上端为烹饪锅体的支撑面;所述温控器(3)包括内架(31),所述内架(31)的顶端设置有与烹饪锅体接触的感温盖(32),所述内架(31)内腔中设置有接触式或非接触式测量感温盖(32)温度的测温元件(33);其中,所述温控器(3)从面板(2)的通孔中伸缩探出,温控器(3)的感温盖(32)与烹饪锅体贴合;所述面板(2)的通孔与温控器(3)之间设置有避免汤汁进入的密封结构或设置有将汤汁导送出底壳(1)的排水结构;所述温控器(3)处设置有驱动温控器(3)伸缩的弹性驱动结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述接触式测量感温盖(32)温度的测温元件(33)包括热敏电阻(35),所述热敏电阻(35)固定在内架(31)内腔中,所述热敏电阻(35)与感温盖(32)下端相接触,所述内架(31)内腔中设置有固定体,所述热敏电阻(35)设置在固定体中。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述非接触式测量感温盖(32)温度的测温元件(33)包括红外探头(38),所述红外探头(38)设置在内架(31)内腔中,所述红外探头(38)的测量端朝向感温盖(32)下端。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述弹性驱动结构为驱动弹簧(5),所述内架(31)外侧壁形成开口向下的安装槽体(36),所述驱动弹簧(5)上端设置在安装槽体(36)中,所述驱动弹簧(5)下端与底壳(1)中支撑架(4)相连,所述内架(31)沿支撑架(4)的导向孔(41)滑动。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述感温盖(32)套在内架(31)上端或者插入到内架(31)的内腔中。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述感温盖(32)下端形成安装沉孔,所述安装沉孔套在内架(31)上端。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述感温盖(32)下端形成咬合扣,所述内架(31)上端形成咬合扣槽,所述咬合扣、咬合扣槽相固定。
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述感温盖(32)下端形成 插入到内架(31)内腔中的套筒,所述套筒外壁处形成固定用环向槽(39)。
- 根据权利要求8所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述内架(31)内腔的内壁中形成与环向槽(39)相固定的凸环,或者所述环向槽(39)中设置有连接内腔内壁的灌封绝缘层。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述内架(31)下端形成横向通孔,所述横向通孔中设置有限制温控器(3)探出高度的限位卡销(6)。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述支撑架(4)中形成导向孔(41),所述导向孔(41)内壁中形成容纳驱动弹簧(5)的下槽体(42),所述下槽体(42)开口向上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述底壳(1)内壁处形成支撑凸起,所述支撑凸起上设置有绝缘层(7),所述绝缘层(7)上设置有面板(2),所述底壳(1)上端设置有固定面板(2)的固定板(72)。
- 根据权利要求12所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述绝缘层(7)上端形成倾斜导水面,所述绝缘层中形成导水孔(71),所述底壳(1)中形成保护电气元件的挡水筋(73)。
- 根据权利要求11所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述排水结构包括下槽体(42)槽底处设置的支架导流管(43),所述支架导流管(43)插入到底壳(1)的导流孔中。
- 根据权利要求4所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述面板(2)的通孔中设置有通孔保护组件,所述通孔保护组件包括设置在通孔中的包裹套筒(8),所述包裹套筒(8)上端形成与面板(2)上端接触的环形限位板,所述包裹套筒(8)下端设置有锁紧螺母(81)或锁紧弹片(82)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述密封结构为设置在通孔中的密封圈,所述密封圈的内圈与温控器(3)相接触。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述密封结构包括设置在通孔处的装配套(9),所述装配套(9)上端设置有密封垫(91),所述密封垫(91)上端与烹饪锅体相接触,所述密封垫(91)下端与温控器(3)的感温盖(32)相接触。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述密封结构包括密封套 (92),所述密封套(92)上端与面板(2)下端相固定,所述密封套(92)内壁处形成咬合槽(93),所述咬合槽(93)与内架(31)的安装板相咬合。
- 根据权利要求10所述的一种电磁炉,其特征在于:所述温控器(3)侧壁处设置有限制温控器(3)探出高度的探出限位装置,所述探出限位装置包括凸出限位筋(61),所述温控器(3)侧壁处还设置有温控器(3)伸缩过程中导向的对中限位筋(62)。
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US16/341,026 US11156364B2 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-04-10 | Electromagnetic oven |
KR2020197000024U KR200492809Y1 (ko) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-04-10 | 전자조리기 |
JP2019600113U JP3223501U (ja) | 2017-04-12 | 2018-04-10 | 電磁調理器 |
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CN201720378554.4U CN206637671U (zh) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | 一种电磁炉新型温控器 |
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EP3910242A4 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2022-11-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | COOKING DEVICE |
US11519610B2 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2022-12-06 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Sealing temperature sensor assembly for an appliance cooktop |
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CN111829684B (zh) * | 2019-04-19 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市敏杰电子科技有限公司 | 电磁炉测温系统及电磁炉 |
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US20210222886A1 (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-22 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Cooktop Appliance and Heating Element Having a Thermostat |
KR20210115362A (ko) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 전기 레인지 |
KR20210115360A (ko) | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 전기 레인지 |
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JP3223501U (ja) | 2019-10-17 |
KR20190001035U (ko) | 2019-05-02 |
US20190234616A1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
KR200492809Y1 (ko) | 2020-12-14 |
US11156364B2 (en) | 2021-10-26 |
CN206637671U (zh) | 2017-11-14 |
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