WO2018170850A1 - 一种电子烟雾化器 - Google Patents

一种电子烟雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018170850A1
WO2018170850A1 PCT/CN2017/077920 CN2017077920W WO2018170850A1 WO 2018170850 A1 WO2018170850 A1 WO 2018170850A1 CN 2017077920 W CN2017077920 W CN 2017077920W WO 2018170850 A1 WO2018170850 A1 WO 2018170850A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
smoke
assembly
adsorbing member
electronic cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077920
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
牛建华
韦志林
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/077920 priority Critical patent/WO2018170850A1/zh
Publication of WO2018170850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018170850A1/zh

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  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular, to an electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the electronic cigarette in the prior art includes an atomizer and a battery assembly for powering the atomizer, and the atomizer includes a liquid storage assembly for storing the liquid smoke and an electron for atomizing the liquid smoke in the liquid storage assembly.
  • An aerosolized core assembly is provided with an electric heating element, that is, a heating wire, and a smoke liquid adsorbing member made of cotton is wrapped. In the production process, after the electric heating element is wrapped with the smoke liquid adsorbing member, the electric heating element wrapped with the smoke liquid adsorbing member is directly inserted into the atomizing core seat as the electric heating wire assembly.
  • the present invention is directed to the defects existing in the prior art, and provides an electronic cigarette atomizer capable of greatly reducing the probability of leakage of smoke liquid caused by supersaturation of the smoke liquid adsorbing member, thereby enabling the user to pick up fine and uniform. Smoke.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette atomizer, including a liquid storage assembly for storing smoke liquid and inserted in the liquid storage assembly for atomizing the liquid in the liquid storage assembly a liquid electronic aerosolizing core assembly, the electronic aerosolizing core assembly comprising an electric heating element and a first liquid smoke adsorbing member, wherein the electric heating element is used for atomizing the liquid smoke in the first liquid liquid adsorbing member, wherein
  • the electronic aerosolizing core assembly further includes a first liquid separating member, a second liquid liquid adsorbing member and a second liquid blocking member; the first liquid separating member is sleeved on The second liquid liquid adsorbing member is sleeved outside the first liquid separating member and partially in contact with the first liquid liquid adsorbing member, the second liquid liquid liquid
  • the absorbing member is configured to adsorb the smog liquid and provide the smog liquid for the first liquid absorbing member
  • the first liquid blocking member is configured to block
  • the liquid member is pressed into the atomizing core cover, and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member is sandwiched between the first liquid separating member and the second liquid separating member, and the second liquid liquid adsorbing is blocked by the first liquid blocking member
  • the deformation of the piece, the second liquid-liquid adsorbing member and the second liquid-repellent member are closely adhered to prevent the second liquid-liquid adsorbing member from being in close contact with the inner wall of the second liquid-repellent member, thereby causing the liquid smoke to leak from the gap.
  • the spiral electric heating wire is fixed on the inner wall of the inner hole of the first smoke liquid adsorption tube, and the inner heating surface of the heating wire exposes the inner wall of the ceramic, so that The temperature of the surface of the ceramic inner hole can be heated up more quickly, and it is easier to atomize the liquid smoke on the inner wall of the ceramic, so that the user can absorb the finer electronic smoke and give the user a better experience;
  • the second liquid liquid adsorption tube is porous a flexible tube made of a material
  • the first liquid liquid adsorption tube and the first liquid barrier member are all made of a rigid material, and the second liquid liquid adsorption tube is clamped between the rigid first liquid liquid adsorption tube and the rigid Between the first liquid barriers, thus better blocking Prevent smoke liquid from leaking.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette atomizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the liquid storage assembly of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the gas regulating assembly of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the nozzle assembly of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolizing core assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an electronic aerosolized core assembly according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a gas flow circuit diagram of an electronic cigarette atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolized core assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette atomizer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the atomizer includes an electronic aerosolization core assembly 100, a liquid storage assembly, a conditioned assembly 400, and a nozzle assembly 500.
  • An electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100 is inserted into the liquid storage assembly for storing the liquid smoke.
  • the liquid storage assembly includes an oil cup assembly 300 for storing the liquid smoke and a connection assembly 700 detachably coupled to the oil cup assembly 300.
  • One end of the electronic aerosolization core assembly 100 is detachably inserted into the oil cup assembly 300, the electronic smoke The other end of the core assembly 100 is detachably inserted
  • the electronic component assembly 700 is electrically connected to the external power source through the connection assembly 700.
  • the first insulating ring 202 is disposed in an interference fit with the first insulating ring 202, and the first insulating ring 202 is sleeved with the first electrode 201, An insulating ring 202 is in interference fit with the first electrode 201.
  • the connecting assembly 700 includes a connecting base 206.
  • One end of the connecting base 206 is provided with a second insulating ring 204, and the connecting seat 206 is interference-fitted with the second insulating ring 204.
  • the second insulating ring 204 is provided with a second electrode 203, The second insulating ring 204 has an interference fit with the second electrode 203.
  • the first electrode 201 is electrically connected to the second electrode 203 to be electrically connected to the external power source.
  • the oil cup assembly 300 includes an atomization sleeve 301 and an upper cover 304.
  • the upper cover 304 is disposed at one end of the atomization sleeve 301, and the upper cover 304 is provided with internal threads for detachably being assembled with the air conditioning assembly 400. connection.
  • One end of the atomizing sleeve 301 is inserted into the upper cover 304, and the other end is inserted into the connecting base 206.
  • the atomizing sleeve 301 is a transparent product made of glass or plastic, and it is convenient to observe the usage amount of the electronic cigarette liquid in the atomizing sleeve 301, so as to replace the liquid smoke.
  • the outer sleeve 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the oil cup assembly 300 for shielding the connection gap between the atomizing sleeve 301 and the connecting seat 206, the atomizing sleeve 301 and the upper cover 304 to further seal the oil cup assembly 30 0.
  • the appearance of the atomizer is smooth and beautiful.
  • the outer sleeve 303 is made of a steel pipe. In other embodiments of the present invention, it may be made of a heat insulating material or an elastic material to achieve the effect of preventing burns or using elastic to protect internal components. Make specific limits.
  • the gas smoulding core assembly 100 is provided with a tempering assembly 400 near one end of the connection assembly 700.
  • the air conditioning assembly 400 includes an air conditioning ring 401 and an air conditioning socket 402.
  • One end of the air conditioning socket 402 is connected to one end of the oil cup assembly 300 away from the connection assembly 700, and the other end of the air conditioning socket 402 is inserted into the oil cup assembly.
  • 300 is coupled to one end of the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100, which in the present embodiment is a threaded connection.
  • an external thread is disposed on one end of the air conditioning seat 402, and the external thread is used to connect one end of the air conditioning seat 402 with the internal thread of the upper cover 304 (see FIG.
  • the thread results of the two can also be set to the same thread structure, so that the air conditioning assembly 400 and the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100, the air conditioning assembly 400 and the oil cup assembly 300 can be removed simultaneously by a simple rotating action. .
  • the air conditioning ring 401 is rotatably sleeved outside the air conditioning seat 402.
  • a spring pad 403 is further disposed between the air conditioning ring 401 and the air conditioning seat 402.
  • the air conditioning seat 402 is provided with a latching tooth 402a, and the air adjusting ring 401 is correspondingly provided with a tooth groove 420b.
  • the latch 402a is separated from the slot 402b, and the air adjusting ring 401 is further provided with an air adjusting hole (not shown), and the air adjusting seat 402 is provided with an air inlet F.
  • the amount of air intake is adjusted by rotating the air conditioning ring 401 to adjust the overlapping area between the air vent and the air inlet.
  • the 403 is deformed, and the latch 402a and the slot 402b are in contact with each other under pressure and are engaged with each other.
  • rotating the air circling 401 can drive the air-conditioner 402 to rotate to realize the detachable connection of the air-conditioning seat 402 and the oil cup assembly 200.
  • the middle portion of the air conditioning assembly 400 has a insertion hole 404, and the nozzle assembly 500 is inserted into the insertion hole 404 of the air conditioning assembly 400.
  • the nozzle assembly 500 includes a suction nozzle 501 and a vent pipe 502 sleeved at the end of the nozzle 015.
  • One end of the vent tube 502 is reduced in diameter to be inserted into the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100, and the other end is inserted into the insertion hole 404 and is interference-fitted with the insertion hole 404, so that the vent tube 502 is more firmly
  • the insertion hole 404 is fitted, and a mounting base 502a is provided at one end of the vent pipe 502, and a mounting groove 404a is provided at a position corresponding to the mounting hole 504a (see FIG. 4).
  • the suction nozzle 501 is inserted into the vent pipe 502 and is tightly fitted with the vent pipe 502.
  • the suction nozzle 501 and the air conditioning assembly 400 are detachably connected, and one end of the suction nozzle 501 is further provided with a tobacco receiving cavity 503 (see FIG. 2) for holding the tobacco.
  • the smoke After the smoke is formed in the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100, it flows into the tobacco receiving chamber 503, and the tobacco is heated due to the high temperature of the smoke, so that the tobacco emits the aromatic smell of the tobacco at a high temperature, thereby generating mixed smoke, that is, the present
  • the tobacco in the nebulizer of the invention is heated only by the high temperature smoke generated by the atomization chamber, and the tobacco is baked without an additional electric heating device, so that the tobacco aroma in the tobacco receiving chamber 503 can be uniformly heated and sufficiently fully.
  • the taste is steamed out, and the amount of smoke is large, avoiding the present
  • baking of tobacco by an electric heating device is easy to carbonize, resulting in a problem that still produces more harmful substances and a smaller amount of smoke.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolized core assembly 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100 is configured to cooperate with the liquid storage assembly and atomize the liquid smoke in the liquid storage assembly.
  • the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100 includes the electric heating element 101, first from the inside to the outside.
  • the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100 further includes an atomizing core cover 106, an atomizing core jacket 107, a first insulating ring 202, and a first electrode 201.
  • the structure of the first insulating ring 202 and the first electrode 201 has been described above, and will not be described herein.
  • the electric heating element 101 is for atomizing the liquid smoke in the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102. It can be understood that the electric heating element 101 can be a heating sheet, a heating wire, etc., and the electric heating element 101 can be placed inside or outside the first liquid smoke adsorbing member 102, etc., and its position and structure are not specifically described herein. limited. In this embodiment, the first liquid smoke adsorbing member 102 is sleeved outside the electric heating element 101 and is used for adsorbing the liquid smoke to supply the heat element 101 for atomization.
  • the first liquid separating member 103 is sleeved outside the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 for preventing the excessively flowing liquid of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 into the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102.
  • the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 is sleeved outside the first liquid separating member 103 and used for adsorbing the liquid smoke in the liquid storage assembly and supplying the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 with the liquid.
  • the second liquid barrier member 105 is sleeved outside the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 and serves to block the excessive flow of the external liquid smoke into the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104.
  • the first liquid barrier member 103 is provided with a liquid guiding hole A for the liquid smoke of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 to flow into the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102, and the second liquid separating member 105 is provided with a smoke for the liquid storage assembly.
  • the liquid flows into the liquid inlet hole of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 ⁇
  • the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 is sandwiched between the first liquid separating member 103 and the second liquid separating member 105, and closely adheres to the inner wall of the second liquid separating member 105, thereby preventing the second liquid liquid adsorbing member
  • the sealing of the inner wall of the second liquid barrier member 104 is not tight, causing leakage of the liquid smoke from the gap.
  • the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 is in contact with the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102, so that the liquid liquid in the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 is slowly conducted to the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 for atomization, and the smoke is smoked.
  • the liquid smoke After the liquid passes through the barrier of the first liquid blocking member 103 and the further absorption by the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102, the liquid smoke is prevented from leaking directly into the smoke passage and sucked out by the user, and the liquid smoke on the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 The amount is relatively stable, so that the amount of smoke is relatively stable.
  • the second soot liquid adsorbing member 104 is in contact with the first soot liquid adsorbing member 102 through the liquid guiding hole A. It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the first liquid smoke adsorbing member 102 and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 are both from the first liquid blocking device.
  • first soot liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second soot liquid adsorbing member 104 may be partially contacted, and the structure thereof is not specifically limited.
  • the first soot liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second soot liquid adsorbing member 104 are both porous material members, and the adsorption capacity for the liquid smoke is increased.
  • the first liquid smoke adsorbing member 102 may also be partially made of a porous material
  • the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 may also be partially made of a porous material, as long as it can adsorb the liquid smoke.
  • the structure of the porous material is not particularly limited, and may be any material having a plurality of pores capable of adsorbing smoke liquid.
  • the first liquid barrier member 103 and the second liquid barrier member 105 are rigid metal tubes, and can be electrically connected to the heating wire through the atomizing core cover 106, and the metal tube is The wall of the tube is non-reticulated, thus well blocking the excessive delivery of the liquid.
  • the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 is a flexible member made of a porous material and is in abutment with the first liquid blocking member 103 and the second liquid separating member 105, so as to better seal and prevent leakage of smoke liquid.
  • the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 is a fiber member which can be wound by a cotton cloth or a non-woven fabric.
  • the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 expands due to the volume of the absorbed liquid liquid, and the other portions of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 have the first portion.
  • the liquid barrier member 103 and the second liquid barrier member 105 are clamped, but at the position of the liquid guide hole A, the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104 lacks the clamping force of the first liquid barrier member 103, so the second smoke liquid is adsorbed.
  • the position of the liquid guiding hole A extends toward the liquid guiding hole A.
  • the position of the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 at the liquid guiding hole A also extends toward the liquid guiding hole A, thereby making the first smoke
  • the liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second soot liquid adsorbing member 104 are partially in contact with each other through the liquid guiding hole A. Therefore, in FIG. 6, the two places a certain occlusion on the position of the liquid guiding hole A, that is, the positional overlap is formed, so that the visual effect in FIG.
  • the thickness of the first liquid blocking member 103 is reduced, but actually the first The thickness of the liquid barrier member 103 is not reduced, but only the first smoke liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 are in contact with each other to block the visual effect of the liquid guiding hole A. Therefore, the liquid guiding hole A is in the figure.
  • the position in 6 is indicated by the decrease in the thickness of the first liquid barrier member 103 shown in the drawing, and the specific position of the liquid guiding hole A is as shown in FIG.
  • the invention naturally makes the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 partially contact after the liquid adsorbing member absorbs the liquid, and does not need to additionally adsorb the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 and the second liquid liquid.
  • the liquid guiding members are arranged between the pieces 104, which makes the structure simpler, saves installation time and process cost.
  • partial contact between the two causes the liquid smoke to continuously flow from the liquid storage assembly to the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 through the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104.
  • the supply of the liquid smoke is more stable. Otherwise, the problem that the first smoke liquid adsorbing member 102 is dry after the atomization of the smoke liquid in the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 is caused by the electric heating element 101.
  • the space formed by the atomizing sleeve 301, the upper cover 403, the air conditioning seat 402, the connecting base 206 and the second liquid separating member 105 is a liquid storage chamber 306 for storing the liquid smoke.
  • the liquid guiding hole A is disposed opposite to the liquid inlet hole B, so that the liquid smoke can be smoothly transferred from the liquid storage assembly into the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 for atomization.
  • the palate is more mellow.
  • the liquid guiding hole A and the liquid inlet hole B are less than 10, so that the leakage of the liquid liquid can be better avoided.
  • first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102, the first liquid separating member 103, the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 and the second liquid separating member 105 are both tubular and coaxially arranged, and the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102
  • the outer wall is in contact with the inner wall of the first liquid separating member 103, and the outer wall of the first liquid separating member 103 is in contact with the inner wall of the second liquid smoke adsorbing member 104, and the outer wall of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 and the second liquid separating member
  • the inner walls of 105 are in contact. That is, the four are closely attached to each other to avoid a gap between the two, causing leakage of the liquid from the gap. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, it may also be a hollow cube or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, which is not limited herein, as long as the two can be closely adhered to each other.
  • the atomizing core cover 106 is disposed on the electric heating element 101, the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102, the first liquid separating member 103, and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104, and is sleeved.
  • an atomizing core outer sleeve 107 is further disposed outside the second liquid separating member 105, and the atomizing core outer casing 107 is connected with the liquid inlet hole B at a position corresponding to the liquid inlet hole B.
  • the through hole C allows the liquid smoke to enter the liquid inlet hole B through the through hole C.
  • the second overnight member 105 is further provided with a vent hole H for introducing a gas into the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100.
  • a seal ring 108 is disposed between the atomizing core casing 107 and the atomizing core cover 106 to prevent the smoke liquid from leaking out of the atomizing core cover 106 from the smoke liquid adsorbing member.
  • the first insulating ring 202 is inserted into an end of the second liquid barrier 105 away from the atomizing core cover 106 and is connected to the second liquid barrier 105.
  • the first electrode 201 is inserted into the first insulating ring 202. And connected to the first insulating ring 202 by an interference fit.
  • the electric heating element 101 is electrically connected to the second liquid barrier 105 and the first electrode 201 for connection with the battery assembly to obtain electric energy.
  • the gas flow circuit diagram in the electronic cigarette atomizer of this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the atomizing core The cover 106 is of a hollow structure, and the hollow portion is for providing an air flow passage.
  • the hollow portion, the hollow portion of the electric heating element 101, the inner cavity of the vent pipe 502, and the hollow portion of the suction nozzle 501 form an air outlet passage L extending through the atomizer.
  • the intake passage Lin is formed in the vent hole H of the second overnight member 105 along the gap between the inner wall of the air conditioned seat 402 and the outer wall of the vent pipe 502. Then, the vent hole H enters into the outlet passage L.
  • the gas is heated at the electric heating element 101 and takes away the atomized smoke liquid, and the high-temperature atomizing gas flows to the tobacco accommodating chamber 503 through the gas.
  • the high temperature evaporates the aroma of the tobacco to form a mixed gas, which finally flows into the mouth of the user through the nozzle 501.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1
  • the second embodiment makes the passage of the gas in the atomizer more simple and efficient by changing the connection position of the gas regulating assembly 400; the same by changing the structure of the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 and the electric heating element 101, The atomization of the liquid smoke is more complete and the smoke is more uniform. Therefore, the overall structure of the second embodiment is more compact than that of the first embodiment, and the production cost is reduced.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolized core assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first liquid liquid adsorbing member 102 further includes a first liquid liquid adsorbing tube 109 and a second liquid liquid adsorbing tube 110, and the first liquid liquid adsorbing tube 109 is a ceramic workpiece, the first liquid liquid
  • the adsorption tube 109 is provided with a plurality of micropores for adsorbing the liquid smoke, that is, the substrate of the ceramic article is a microporous ceramic which can permeate and adsorb the liquid smoke.
  • the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 is a hollow cylindrical ceramic member, and a hollow portion is provided for the passage of the air to carry out the atomized smoke.
  • the second liquid liquid adsorption tube 110 is a flexible tube made of a porous material, and the second liquid liquid adsorption tube 110 is located between the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 and the first liquid blocking member 103 and adsorbed with the first liquid liquid.
  • the tube 109 and the first liquid barrier member 103 are abutted to ensure that the first liquid smoke adsorbing tube 109 and the first liquid separating member 103 have no unnecessary gaps, so as not to cause leakage of the liquid smoke from the excess gap.
  • the inner wall surface of the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 is provided with a spiral tubular fixing groove G; the electric heating element 101 is a heating wire, the heating wire is provided with a spiral tubular soot liquid atomization section, and the first liquid liquid adsorption member 102 sets.
  • the smoke liquid atomization section is uniformly disposed outside the atomization section of the liquid smoke and disposed coaxially with the atomization section of the smoke liquid, and is inserted into the fixing groove G.
  • the heating wire has a cylindrical shape, and the fixing groove G is also cylindrical. Since the electric heating element 101 is installed in the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 in FIG. 4, the position of the fixing groove G overlaps with the position of the electric heating element 101.
  • the electric heating wire is heated and heated to uniformly adsorb the first liquid liquid.
  • Tube 109 is heated.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the atomization section of the liquid smoke is exposed outside the fixing groove G.
  • the bare part accounts for about one-fifth of the heating wire, which can make the temperature of the ceramic inner hole surface rise faster, and it is easier to atomize the liquid smoke on the inner wall of the ceramic, giving the user a better experience.
  • one end of the heating wire is parallel to its own axis, and the other end is perpendicular to the axis, and both ends of the heating wire are respectively exposed from both ends of the first smoke liquid adsorption tube 109 to facilitate assembly of the atomizing core.
  • the first soot liquid adsorption tube 10 9 and the electric heating wire assembly composed of the electric heating wire designed in the embodiment do not generate debris, and when the temperature of the heating wire is too high, the ceramic is not scorched, thereby causing the atomizer to fail. reuse.
  • the positioning post on the mold base can be inserted into the inner hole of the heating wire to fix the same, and one end of the heating wire is disposed parallel to its own axis, and the other end is perpendicular to its axis. s position.
  • a positioning groove is arranged on the base and the right mold of the mold to fix the vertical end of the heating wire and the axis, so that the heating wire is better stabilized and sintered in the ceramic slurry.
  • the atomizing core cover 106 is made of a conductive material; then, the first electrode 201 is pressed into the second liquid barrier member 105 away from the second liquid barrier member 105.
  • One end of the atomizing core cover 106 electrically connects the first electrode 201 and the heating wire to the end parallel to the axis.
  • the ceramic heating wire structure can conveniently assemble the atomizing core, and the two ends of the heating wire are clamped and electrically connected to the first electrode 201 and the atomizing core cover 106. It can be understood that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the two ends of the heating wire can also be electrically connected through the same end of the electronic aerosolizing core assembly 100, which is not limited herein.
  • the atomizing core cover 106 is disposed at one end of the second liquid blocking member 105 and connected to the second liquid separating member 105, and the atomizing core cover 106 is disposed facing the first a blocking step 112 of one end surface of the smoke liquid adsorption tube 109 and the second liquid liquid adsorption tube 110, the blocking step 112 is for blocking the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 and the second liquid liquid adsorption tube 110 toward the mist
  • the core cover 106 moves in the direction.
  • the second liquid barrier member 105 is provided with an annular supporting step P at an inner circumferential surface of one end connected to the first insulating ring 202, and one end surface of the first liquid blocking member 103 is abutted on the supporting step P, so that the second liquid liquid
  • the adsorbing member is located in the space surrounded by the first liquid blocking member, the supporting step and the second liquid blocking member, and the first liquid separating member and the second liquid liquid adsorbing member are reliably fixed, thereby Good to avoid leakage of smoke.
  • the embodiment further provides an atomizer, which is different from the first embodiment in that the air conditioning assembly 400 of the atomizer is disposed in the connection assembly 700, that is,
  • the connection assembly 700 includes a conditioned component 400, a connector 206, a second electrode 203, and a second insulating ring 204.
  • the ventilating assembly 400 includes an air conditioned seat 402 and an air conditioning ring 401 rotatably coupled to the air conditioned seat 402.
  • the connecting assembly 700 and the atomizing core assembly 100 are connected by a detachable threaded connection, and the atomizing core assembly 100 is detachably sleeved in the oil cup assembly 300, [0049]
  • the ⁇ joint assembly 00 and the oil cup assembly 300 are also detachably coupled by threads, and therefore, the atomizing core assembly 100, the oil cup assembly 300, and the joint assembly 700 of the present invention are all detachably replaceable.
  • the failed component can be replaced separately, especially after the atomizing core assembly 100 fails, the new atomizing core assembly 100 can be replaced as a whole, without the entire electronic cigarette.
  • the liquid smoke can be added to the oil cup assembly 300 without disassembling the atomization core assembly 100, so that the electronic cigarette can be reused, and the electronic cigarette is added.
  • the service life After the connection assembly 700 and the oil cup assembly 30 0 are disassembled, the liquid smoke can be added to the oil cup assembly 300 without disassembling the atomization core assembly 100, so that the electronic cigarette can be reused, and the electronic cigarette is added. The service life.
  • the second liquid barrier 105 is connected to the air conditioning assembly 400 by threads, specifically, to the air conditioning seat 402, and the air conditioning socket 402 is provided with an air conditioning ring 401 for further sealing the gas. It is also possible to further provide a gas tight seal between the two to prevent gas from entering the electronic cigarette from the connected gap and causing damage thereto.
  • the air conditioning ring 401 is provided with an air venting hole (not shown), the air conditioning seat 402 is provided with an air inlet hole F, and the air conditioning ring 401 is rotated to adjust the overlapping area between the air venting hole and the air inlet hole F, thereby sucking The gas volume is adjusted.
  • a connecting seat 206 is connected to one end of the air conditioning assembly 400 away from the atomizing core assembly 100.
  • the second insulating ring 204 is disposed at one end of the connecting seat 206 away from the air conditioning assembly 400, and is interference-fitted with the second insulating ring 204.
  • the second insulating ring 204 is provided with a second electrode 203 and is interference-fitted with the second electrode 203.
  • the second insulating ring 204 is used for electrically insulating the second electrode 203 and the connecting base 206 to avoid short circuit.
  • An electrode sheet 205 is extended in the direction of the first electrode 201 toward the second electrode 203 for electrically connecting the first electrode 201 and the second electrode 203.
  • the first electrode 201 is a hollow structure, and the vent hole H is disposed on the electrode piece 205, so that the ventilating assembly 400 is passed through the ventilating assembly 400.
  • the incoming airflow can flow into the hollow portion of the first electrode 201 through the vent hole H, and then flows into the outlet passage L to carry away the atomized smoke liquid, and is finally sucked by the user through the suction nozzle 501.
  • the configuration of the air outlet passage L of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the oil cup assembly 300 includes an atomizing sleeve 301, a bracket 305 connected to the end of the atomizing sleeve 301 near the atomizing core assembly 100, and an upper cover 304 connected to the end of the nozzle sleeve 301 near the nozzle assembly 301.
  • the nozzle assembly 500 includes a suction nozzle 501 and a vent tube 502. In the present embodiment, the suction nozzle 501 is inserted into the upper cover 304, and the vent pipe 502 is clamped together with the upper cover 304.
  • the suction nozzle 501 is coaxially disposed with the vent pipe 502, and is located in the vent pipe 502.
  • the outlet passage L communicates, so that the airflow from the outlet passage L brings out the atomized smoke, and then enters the user's mouth with the shortest straight line distance, so that the user can smoke the smoke with a more mellow taste and a richer taste.
  • the outer sleeve 301, the upper cover 304 and the outer surface of the bracket 305 are sleeved with an outer sleeve 303, and the outer sleeve 303 is used for fixing the three from the outside, and the same layer covers the joint gap between the three to avoid smoke.
  • the liquid leakage or the gas enters, and the outer portion of the atomizer can be made more beautiful by providing the outer sleeve 303.
  • the outer sleeve 303 is a steel tube, and in other embodiments, it can also be made of a flexible material. For protecting the internal components, it can also be made of a heat insulating material to insulate the heat generated by the atomizing core assembly 100, so as to prevent the user from being hot in the practical process, and the specific materials are not described herein.
  • the space formed by the atomization sleeve 301, the upper cover 304, the vent tube 502, the second liquid barrier 105, and the bracket 305 is a liquid storage chamber 306 for storing the liquid smoke, and the liquid guide hole A And the liquid inlet hole B communicate with the liquid storage chamber 306.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present embodiment.
  • the outer sleeve 303 is further provided with a window 307.
  • the atomizing sleeve 301 is a glass member.
  • the transparent plastic article, through the window 307, allows the user to observe the amount of smoke in the reservoir 306 to replace the oil cup assembly 300 when the smoke is insufficient. It can also be seen from Fig.
  • the atomizing core cover 106 and the electric heating element 101 are also provided with
  • the metal mesh 111 can avoid the connection of the electric heating element 101 and the atomizing core cover 106 by welding, because the welding causes a change in the total resistance of the electric heating element 101, which affects the atomization effect. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the electrical connection is completed by bringing the metal mesh 111 into contact with the heating wire and the second liquid barrier 105. Therefore, the atomizing core cover 106 may not be electrically conductive. Made of materials.
  • Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention are integrally formed, that is, an atomizing core.
  • the cover 106 and the second liquid barrier 105 are made by integral molding.
  • integrally forming the atomizing core cover 106 and the second liquid separating member 105 the structure is simpler, the cost can be reduced, and the assembly can be facilitated.
  • the second difference is the electrical connection relationship. In this embodiment, one end of the second liquid barrier 105 facing away from the atomizing core cover 106 is fixedly connected to the first liquid barrier member 103 by an interference fit.
  • the first insulating ring 202 is inserted into one end of the first liquid barrier member 103 and is connected to the first liquid barrier member 103.
  • the first electrode 201 is inserted into the first insulating ring 202 and passes through the first insulating ring 202.
  • the electrical component 101 is electrically connected to the first liquid barrier 103 and the first electrode 201.
  • the first liquid barrier member 103 is provided with an annular limiting protrusion 113 at an outer peripheral surface of one end connected to the first insulating ring 202, and one end surface of the second liquid liquid adsorbing member 104 is held in the limit. Positioned on the projection 113, the smoke liquid can be better sealed.
  • the first liquid barrier member 103 is provided with an annular limiting step 114 at an inner circumferential surface of the end connected to the first insulating ring 202, and one end surface of the first liquid liquid adsorption tube 109 is abutted against the limiting step 114. Therefore, it is better to avoid the problem that the first smoke liquid adsorption tube 109 is easily moved to cause leakage of the smoke liquid.

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟雾化器,包括用于存储烟液的储液组件及插设在所述储液组件内的电子烟雾化芯组件(100),电子烟雾化芯组件(100)包括电热元件(101)、第一烟液吸附件(102)、第一隔液件(103)、第二烟液吸附件(104)及第二隔液件(105),第一隔液件(103)套设在第一烟液吸附件(102)外,第二烟液吸附件(104)套设在第一隔液件(103)外并部分地与所述第一烟液吸附件(102)相接触,用于吸附烟液和为第一烟液吸附件(102)供烟液,第一隔液件(103)用于阻碍第二烟液吸附件(104)的烟液过度地流入第一烟液吸附件(102)内;第二隔液件(105)套设在第二烟液吸附件(104)外并用于阻碍外部烟液过度地流入第二烟液吸附件(104)内。第二烟液吸附件(104)夹持在第一隔液件(103)和第二隔液件(105)之间。

Description

一种电子烟雾化器 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟技术领域, 尤其涉及一种电子烟雾化器。
背景技术
[0002] 现有技术中的电子烟包括雾化器及为雾化器供电的电池组件, 雾化器包括用于 存储烟液的储液组件及用于雾化储液组件内烟液的电子烟雾化芯组件。 其电子 烟雾化芯组件内设置有电热元件, 即电热丝, 外包裹由棉制成的烟液吸附件。 生产过程中, 在电热元件外包裹烟液吸附件之后, 将包裹有烟液吸附件的电热 元件作为电热丝组件, 直接塞入雾化芯座内。
技术问题
[0003] 在电热元件外包裹烟液吸附件的过程中, 若烟液吸附件包裹过紧, 则当电热丝 组件塞入雾化芯内后, 雾化芯座内壁与烟液吸附件之间存在间隙, 烟液易从间 隙处泄露出去, 造成用户吸食到未雾化的烟液。 即便烟液吸附件与雾化芯座之 间没有间隙, 但是由于进液孔外有大量烟液, 烟液吸附件中仍然会出现烟液过 饱和的情况, 较容易泄露到烟雾通道中, 当用户大力吸烟吋, 可能造成这部分 多余的烟液通过烟雾通道飞溅用户口中, 造成用户吸入烟液的不良使用体验。 问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明针对现有技术中存在的缺陷, 提供一种电子烟雾化器, 其能够较大降低 因烟液吸附件过饱和而导致烟液泄露的概率, 从而使得用户能够吸食到细腻均 匀的烟雾。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供一种电子烟雾化器, 包括用于存储烟液的 储液组件及插设在所述储液组件内用于雾化所述储液组件内烟液的电子烟雾化 芯组件, 所述电子烟雾化芯组件包括电热元件及第一烟液吸附件, 所述电热元 件用于雾化所述第一烟液吸附件内的烟液, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化芯组 件还包括第一隔液件、 第二烟液吸附件及第二隔液件; 所述第一隔液件套设在 所述第一烟液吸附件外, 所述第二烟液吸附件套设在所述第一隔液件外并部分 地与所述第一烟液吸附件相接触, 所述第二烟液吸附件用于吸附烟液和为所述 第一烟液吸附件提供烟液, 所述第一隔液件用于阻碍所述第二烟液吸附件的烟 液过度地流入所述第一烟液吸附件内; 所述第二隔液件套设在所述第二烟液吸 附件外并用于阻碍外部烟液过度地流入所述第二烟液吸附件内, 所述第二烟液 吸附件夹持在所述第一隔液件和所述第二隔液件之间, 所述第二隔液件设置有 用于供外部烟液流入所述第二烟液吸附件的进液孔。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0006] 本发明提供的电子烟至少具有如下技术效果及优点:
[0007] (1) 由于在装配吋, 电热元件外包裹第一烟液吸附件后塞入第一隔液件, 然 后第一隔液件外包裹第二烟液吸附件后塞入第二隔液件, 再压入雾化芯盖, 第 二烟液吸附件夹持在第一隔液件及第二隔液件之间, 通过所述第一隔液件阻碍 所述第二烟液吸附件变形, 使得所述第二烟液吸附件与第二隔液件紧密贴合, 可防止第二烟液吸附件与所述第二隔液件内壁贴合不紧密导致烟液从间隙处泄 露的问题。
[0008] (2) 通过第一隔液件将第一烟液吸附件和第二烟液吸附件隔离, 且第二烟液 吸附件仅部分与第一烟液吸附件接触, 从而可防止第二烟液吸附件中的烟液过 饱和吋, 多余的烟液直接渗漏到烟雾通道中被用户吸出, 且通过第二烟液吸附 件将烟液传导给第一烟液吸附件, 以供电热元件进行雾化第一烟液吸附件中的 烟液, 因而, 第一烟液吸附件上的烟液量较为稳定, 从而使得烟雾量较为稳定
[0009] (3) 采用陶瓷制成的第一烟液吸附管, 螺旋状的电热丝固定在第一烟液吸附 管的内孔周壁上, 电热丝有部分内周面裸露出陶瓷内壁, 这样可以使陶瓷内孔 表面的温度升温更快, 更容易雾化陶瓷内壁上的烟液, 使用户吸食到更细腻的 电子烟雾, 给用户更好的体验; 此外, 第二烟液吸附管为多孔材料制成的柔性 管, 所述第一烟液吸附管和第一隔液件均为刚性材料制件, 所述第二烟液吸附 管夹持在刚性的第一烟液吸附管和刚性的第一隔液件之间, 因而能够较好地阻 碍烟液泄露。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0010] 为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需 要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的 实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可 以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。
[0011] 图 1为本发明实施例一涉及的电子烟雾化器的剖视图;
[0012] 图 2为图 1中储液组件的爆炸图;
[0013] 图 3为图 1中调气组件的爆炸图;
[0014] 图 4为图 1中吸嘴组件的爆炸图;
[0015] 图 5为本发明实施例一涉及的电子烟雾化芯组件的剖视图;
[0016] 图 6为本发明实施例一涉及的电子烟雾化芯组件的爆炸图;
[0017] 图 7为本发明实施例一中的电子烟雾化器的气体流动线路图;
[0018] 图 8为本发明实施例二涉及的电子烟雾化芯组件的剖视图;
[0019] 图 9为本发明实施例二涉及的电子烟雾化器的剖视图;
[0020] 图 10为本发明实施例二涉及的电子烟雾化器的爆炸图;
[0021] 图 11为本发明实施例三涉及的电子烟雾化器的剖视图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0022] 为了对本发明的技术特征、 目的和效果有更加清楚的理解, 现对照附图详细说 明本发明的具体实施方式。
[0023] 实施例一:
[0024] 图 2为本发明实施例一的雾化器的剖视图, 从图 2可以看到, 雾化器包括电子烟 雾化芯组件 100、 储液组件、 调气组件 400、 吸嘴组件 500。 电子烟雾化芯组件 10 0插设在所述储液组件内, 用于存储烟液。 储液组件包括用于存储烟液的油杯组 件 300及与油杯组件 300可拆卸连接的连接组件 700, 电子烟雾化芯组件 100的一 端可拆卸地插设在油杯组件 300内, 电子烟雾化芯组件 100的另一端可拆卸地插 设在连接组件 700内并与连接组件 700电连接, 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 100通过所 述连接组件 700与外部电源实现电连接。
[0025] 电子烟雾化芯组件 100靠近连接组件 700的一端套设有第一绝缘环 202, 并与第 一绝缘环 202过盈配合; 第一绝缘环 202中套设有第一电极 201, 第一绝缘环 202 与第一电极 201过盈配合。
[0026] 请结合图 2, 参照图 3。 连接组件 700包括连接座 206, 连接座 206的一端设置有 第二绝缘环 204, 连接座 206与所述第二绝缘环 204过盈配合; 第二绝缘环 204中 设置有第二电极 203, 第二绝缘环 204与第二电极 203过盈配合。 第一电极 201与 第二电极 203电连接以实现与所述外部电源电连接。
[0027] 油杯组件 300包括还雾化套 301和上盖 304, 上盖 304盖设在雾化套 301的一端, 上盖 304中设置有内螺纹, 用于与调气组件 400可拆卸地连接。 雾化套 301的一端 插设在上盖 304上, 另一端插设在连接座 206中。 在本实施例中, 雾化套 301为玻 璃或者塑料制成的透明制品, 方便观察雾化套 301中电子烟烟液的使用量情况, 以便及吋更换烟液。 外套管 303套设在油杯组件 300的外侧, 用于遮挡雾化套 301 与连接座 206, 雾化套 301与上盖 304之间的连接间隙, 以进一步密封油杯组件 30 0, 同吋使得雾化器的外表平整美观。 在本实施例中, 外套管 303由钢管制成, 在本发明的其他实施例中, 可以由隔热材料或者弹性材料制成, 以达到防治烫 伤或者利用弹性保护内部组件的效果, 在此不做具体限定。
[0028] 请结合图 2, 参照图 4。 电子烟雾化芯组件 100靠近连接组件 700的一端套设有调 气组件 400。 调气组件 400包括调气圈 401和调气座 402, 调气座 402的一端连接在 油杯组件 300远离所述连接组件 700的一端, 同吋, 调气座 402的另一端插入油杯 组件 300中与电子烟雾化芯组件 100的一端相连接, 在本实施例中, 为螺纹连接 。 具体地, 调气座 402的一端上设置有的外螺纹, 该外螺纹用于将该调气座 402 的一端与上盖 304 (详见图 3) 中的内螺纹相连接, 从而实现调气组件 400的可拆 卸连接。 虽然调气座 402与电子烟雾化芯组件 100的连接为螺纹连接, 调气圈 402 与油杯组件 300的连接也为螺纹连接, 但是在本实施例中, 二者的螺纹结构并不 相同。 因为在本实施例中, 替换电子烟雾化芯组件 100的吋候, 需要先将调气组 件 400从油杯组件 300中拆卸下来, 并将调气组件 400以及与其螺纹连接的电子烟 雾化芯组件 100—同取出, 然后再将电子烟雾化芯组件 100从调气组件 400上拆卸 下来以更换新的电子烟雾化芯组件 100。 可以理解地, 在本发明的其他实施例中
, 二者的螺纹结果也可以被设置为相同的螺纹结构, 这样通过一个简单的旋转 动作, 即可以同吋拆卸调气组件 400与电子烟雾化芯组件 100、 调气组件 400与油 杯组件 300。
[0029] 调气圈 401可转动地套设在所述调气座 402外。 在调气圈 401和调气座 402之间还 设置有弹垫 403, 调气座 402上设置有卡齿 402a, 调气圈 401内对应地设置有齿槽 4 02b。 在正常使用状态下, 由于弹垫 403的位置隔离, 卡齿 402a与齿槽 402b分离, 调气圈 401上进一步设置有调气孔 (未示出) , 调气座 402上设有进气孔 F, 通过 转动调气圈 401调节调气孔和进气孔之间的重叠面积, 从而对吸气量进行调节。 当需要取出调气组件 400向油杯组件 300中添加烟液或者更换调气组件或者需要 更换电子烟雾化芯组件 100的吋候, 朝向调气座 402的方向按压调气圈 401, 使弹 垫 403产生形变, 卡齿 402a和齿槽 402b在压力下接触并相互咬合, 此吋, 转动调 气圈 401即可带动调气座 402转动以实现调气座 402和油杯组件 200的可拆卸连接 。 调气组件 400的中部具有插接孔 404, 吸嘴组件 500插设在调气组件 400的插接 孔 404内。
[0030] 请结合图 2、 图 4, 参照图 5。 优选地, 吸嘴组件 500包括吸嘴 501和套设在吸嘴 5 01—端的通气管 502。 通气管 502的一端缩径以插设在电子烟雾化芯组件 100中, 另一端的卡设在插接孔 404内, 并与插接孔 404过盈配合, 为了使得通气管 502更 加牢固的与插接孔 404配合, 在通气管 502的一端设置了安装台 502a, 在插接孔 40 4与安装台 502a对应的位置设置有安装凹槽 404a (详见图 4) 。 吸嘴 501插设在通 气管 502中, 并与通气管 502涨紧配合。 在本实施例中, 吸嘴 501与调气组件 400 为可拆卸连接, 吸嘴 501的一端还设置有烟丝容纳腔 503 (详见图 2) , 用于盛放 烟丝。 烟雾在电子烟雾化芯组件 100中形成后, 流入到烟丝容纳腔 503中, 由于 烟雾带有高温可以对烟草进行加热, 使得烟丝在高温下散发出烟草的芳香味, 从而生成混合烟雾, 即本发明雾化器内的烟草仅是通过雾化腔产生的高温烟雾 进行加热, 无需额外的电加热器件对烟草进行烘烤, 因而能够均匀地加热和较 为充分地将烟丝容纳腔 503内烟草的芳香味蒸出来, 而且烟雾量较大, 避免了现 有技术中通过电加热器件烘烤烟草吋容易碳化而导致仍然产生较多有害物质且 烟雾量较小的问题。
[0031] 图 6为本发明实施例一涉及的电子烟雾化芯组件 100的剖视图。 如图 6所示, 电 子烟雾化芯组件 100, 用于与储液组件配合并雾化储液组件内的烟液, 该电子烟 雾化芯组件 100从内到外依次包括电热元件 101、 第一烟液吸附件 102、 第一隔液 件 103、 第二烟液吸附件 104及第二隔液件 105。 除此之外, 电子烟雾化芯组件 10 0还包括雾化芯盖 106, 雾化芯外套 107, 第一绝缘环 202及第一电极 201。 第一绝 缘环 202及第一电极 201的结构已经在前文进行了说明, 在此不再赘述。
[0032] 电热元件 101用于雾化第一烟液吸附件 102内的烟液。 可以理解的是, 所述电热 元件 101可以是电热片、 电热丝等, 所述电热元件 101可放置于所述第一烟液吸 附件 102内侧或外侧等, 其位置和结构在此不做具体限定。 在本实施例中, 第一 烟液吸附件 102套设在电热元件 101外并用于吸附烟液以供电热元件 101进行雾化 。 第一隔液件 103套设在第一烟液吸附件 102外, 用于阻碍所述第二烟液吸附件 1 04的烟液过度地流入第一烟液吸附件 102内。 第二烟液吸附件 104套设在第一隔 液件 103外并用于吸附储液组件中的烟液和为第一烟液吸附件 102供烟液。 第二 隔液件 105套设在第二烟液吸附件 104外并用于阻碍外部烟液过度地流入所述第 二烟液吸附件 104内。 第一隔液件 103设置有用于供第二烟液吸附件 104的烟液流 入第一烟液吸附件 102的导液孔 A, 第二隔液件 105设置有用于供储液组件中的烟 液流入第二烟液吸附件 104的进液孔^
[0033] 第二烟液吸附件 104夹持在第一隔液件 103和第二隔液件 105之间, 与第二隔液 件 105的内壁紧密贴合, 可防止第二烟液吸附件 104与第二隔液件 105内壁贴合不 紧密导致烟液从间隙处泄露问题。 同吋, 第二烟液吸附件 104部分与第一烟液吸 附件 102接触, 从而将第二烟液吸附件 104中的烟液缓慢地传导给第一烟液吸附 件 102进行雾化, 烟液经过第一隔液件 103的阻隔和第一烟液吸附件 102的进一步 吸收之后, 可防止烟液直接泄露到烟雾通道中被用户吸出, 且第一烟液吸附件 1 02上的烟液量较为稳定, 从而使得烟雾量较为稳定。 在本实施例中, 第二烟液 吸附件 104通过导液孔 A与第一烟液吸附件 102接触。 可以理解的是, 在一种实施 方式中, 所述第一烟液吸附件 102与所述第二烟液吸附件 104均从所述第一隔液 件 103的端部延伸出来而实现部分接触, 而不需要通过导液孔 A相接触。 因此, 所述第一烟液吸附件 102与所述第二烟液吸附件 104只要实现部分接触即可, 其 结构不做具体限定。
[0034] 优选地, 第一烟液吸附件 102和所述第二烟液吸附件 104均为多孔材料制件, 增 加对烟液的吸附能力。 当然, 所述第一烟液吸附件 102也可以为部分由多孔材料 制成, 所述第二烟液吸附件 104也可以为部分由多孔材料制成, 其只要能够吸附 烟液即可, 在此不作具体限定。 其中, 所述多孔材料的结构也不作具体限定, 其只要为具有若干能够吸附烟液的孔的材料即可。 在本实施例中, 所述第一隔 液件 103及所述第二隔液件 105均为刚性的金属管, 能够通过雾化芯盖 106与电热 丝建立电连接, 且所述金属管的管壁为非网状结构, 因而很好地阻碍烟液过度 输送。 所述第二烟液吸附件 104为由多孔材料制成的柔性件, 且与第一隔液件 10 3和第二隔液件 105抵持, 从而可以更好地密封, 防止烟液渗漏。 具体地, 第二 烟液吸附件 104为纤维制件, 可由棉布或无纺布缠绕而成。
[0035] 当烟液进入到第二烟液吸附件 104中的吋候, 第二烟液吸附件 104因吸收烟液体 积有所膨胀, 第二烟液吸附件 104的其他部位均有第一隔液件 103和第二隔液件 1 05进行夹持, 但是在导液孔 A位置, 第二烟液吸附件 104缺少了第一隔液件 103的 夹持力, 因此第二烟液吸附件 104在导液孔 A的位置会朝向导液孔 A内延伸, 同理 , 第一烟液吸附件 102在导液孔 A的位置也会朝向导液孔 A内延伸, 从而使得第一 烟液吸附件 102和第二烟液吸附件 104通过导液孔 A部分地相接触。 因此在图 6中 , 二者对导液孔 A的位置造成了一定的遮挡, 即形成了位置重叠, 造成图 6中的 视觉效果为第一隔液件 103的厚度减小, 但其实第一隔液件 103的厚度并未减小 , 只是第一烟液吸附件 102和第二烟液吸附件 104在此处相接触对导液孔 A遮挡造 成的视觉效果, 因此导液孔 A在图 6中的位置标示在图中显示的第一隔液件 103的 厚度减小处, 导液孔 A的具体位置如图 7所示。 本发明利用烟液吸附件吸液膨胀 之后自然地使得第一烟液吸附件 102和第二烟液吸附件 104部分接触, 而不需要 另外在第一烟液吸附件 102和第二烟液吸附件 104之间设置导液件, 使得结构更 加简单, 节省了安装吋间和工艺成本。 同吋, 二者的部分接触使得烟液可以源 源不断地通过第二烟液吸附件 104从储液组件中过渡到第一烟液吸附件 102中, 烟液供应更加稳定, 否则, 将会导致电热元件 101雾化完第一烟液吸附件 102中 的烟液后造成第一烟液吸附件 102干烧的问题。
[0036] 在本实施例中, 雾化套 301, 上盖 403、 调气座 402、 连接座 206以及第二隔液件 105围合成的空间为储液腔 306, 用于储存烟液。 导液孔 A和进液孔 B均与储液腔 3 06相通, 以将储液腔 306内的烟液传导入电子烟雾化芯组件 100中。
[0037] 优选地, 导液孔 A与所述进液孔 B位置相对设置, 方便烟液顺利地从储液组件 中进入到第一烟液吸附件 102中进行雾化。 导液孔 A为若干个, 且若干个进液孔 等间距设置并围成环形, 使得烟液可以从各个方向均匀地吸入到烟液吸附件中 , 从而使得雾化的烟雾更加均匀, 细腻, 口感更加醇正。 当然, 在具体应用过 程中, 所述导液孔 A与所述进液孔 B均少于 10个, 从而可较好避免烟液泄露。
[0038] 进一步地, 第一烟液吸附件 102、 第一隔液件 103、 第二烟液吸附件 104及第二 隔液件 105均呈管状并同轴设置, 第一烟液吸附件 102的外壁与第一隔液件 103的 内壁相接触, 第一隔液件 103的外壁与第二烟液吸附件 104的内壁相接触, 第二 烟液吸附件 104的外壁与第二隔液件 105的内壁相接触。 即, 四者两两之间紧密 贴合, 避免两两之间产生间隙, 造成烟液从间隙中泄露的问题。 可以理解地, 在本发明的其他实施例中, 其也可以为中空的正方体或者长方体状, 在此不做 限制, 只要四者两两之间能够紧密贴合。
[0039] 请参阅图 6及图 7, 雾化芯盖 106盖设在电热元件 101、 第一烟液吸附件 102、 第 一隔液件 103和第二烟液吸附件 104上, 并套设在第二隔液件 105内, 在第二隔液 件 105外还套设有雾化芯外套 107, 雾化芯外套 107上与进液孔 B对应的位置幵设 有与进液孔 B连通的通孔 C, 使烟液可以通过通孔 C进入到进液孔 B中。 在本实施 例中, 第二隔夜件 105上还幵设有通气孔 H, 用于将气体引入到电子烟雾化芯组 件 100内。 在雾化芯外套 107和雾化芯盖 106之间设置有密封环 108, 避免烟液从 烟液吸附件中泄漏出雾化芯盖 106外部。 在第一绝缘环 202插设在第二隔液件 105 远离雾化芯盖 106的一端并与第二隔液件 105过盈配合连接, 第一电极 201插设在 所述第一绝缘环 202内并与所述第一绝缘环 202过盈配合连接。 电热元件 101与第 二隔液件 105及第一电极 201电连接用于与电池组件相连接以获得电能。
[0040] 本实施例电子烟雾化器中的气体流动线路图如 8所示。 在本实施例中, 雾化芯 盖 106均为中空结构, 中空部分用以提供气流通道, 该中空部分、 电热元件 101 的中空部分、 通气管 502的内腔以及吸嘴 501的中空部分形成一贯穿该雾化器的 出气通道 L。 外界气体从调气座 402的进气孔 F进入后, 沿着调气座 402内壁与通 气管 502的外壁之间的空隙所形成进气通道 Lin流入第二隔夜件 105的通气孔 H中 , 随后由通气孔 H进入到出气通道 L中, 在出气通道 L中, 气体在电热元件 101处 被加热并带走被雾化的烟液, 高温雾化气体流动至烟草容纳腔 503处, 通过气体 的高温将烟草的芳香味蒸出, 形成混合气体, 最终通过吸嘴 501流入用户的口中
[0041] 实施例二:
[0042] 实施例二通过改变了调气组件 400的连接位置, 使得气体在雾化器中的通路更 加简单高效; 同吋通过改变了第一烟液吸附件 102以及电热元件 101的结构, 使 得烟液雾化更加完全, 烟雾更加均匀。 因此, 实施例二的整体结构比实施例一 更加简洁, 降低了生产成本。
[0043] 图 9为本发明实施例二提供的电子烟雾化芯组件的剖视图。
[0044] 如图 9所示, 第一烟液吸附件 102进一步包括第一烟液吸附管 109及第二烟液吸 附管 110, 第一烟液吸附管 109为陶瓷制件, 第一烟液吸附管 109设置有若干用于 吸附烟液的微孔, 即, 该陶瓷制件的基材是一种微孔陶瓷, 该微孔陶瓷可以渗 透和吸附烟液。 第一烟液吸附管 109是中空的柱状陶瓷制件, 中空部分用以供气 流通过, 从而将雾化的烟雾带出。 第二烟液吸附管 110为由多孔材料制成的柔性 管, 第二烟液吸附管 110位于所述第一烟液吸附管 109及第一隔液件 103之间并与 第一烟液吸附管 109及第一隔液件 103抵持, 以确保第一烟液吸附管 109和第一隔 液件 103制件没有多余的空隙, 不致于造成烟液从多余的空隙中泄露的问题。
[0045] 第一烟液吸附管 109的内壁面设置有螺旋管状的固定槽 G; 电热元件 101为电热 丝, 电热丝设置有螺旋管状的烟液雾化段, 第一烟液吸附件 102套设在烟液雾化 段外并与烟液雾化段同轴设置, 烟液雾化段均匀地分布并插设在固定槽 G内。 优 选地, 电热丝形状为圆柱形, 其固定槽 G也为圆柱形, 由于在图 4中第一烟液吸 附管 109内安装有电热元件 101, 固定槽 G的位置与电热元件 101的位置重叠, 因 此, 二者的标号图示在同一位置。 电热丝通电加热吋能均衡地给第一烟液吸附 管 109进行加热。 烟液雾化段的内周面裸露在所述固定槽 G外。 裸露部分大约占 电热丝的五分之一, 这样可以使陶瓷内孔表面的温度升温更快, 更容易雾化陶 瓷内壁上的烟液, 给用户更好的体验。 进一步地, 为了方便装配, 电热丝一端 与其自身的轴线平行, 另一端与轴线垂直, 电热丝的两端均分别从第一烟液吸 附管 109的两端露出, 方便雾化芯装配。 如本实施例所设计的第一烟液吸附管 10 9和电热丝组成的陶瓷电热丝组件不会产生碎屑, 且当发热丝温度过高吋不会将 陶瓷烧焦从而导致雾化器无法再使用。
[0046] 在制作陶瓷电热丝组件吋, 模具底座上的定位柱可插入电热丝内孔中, 起到固 定作用, 同吋将电热丝的一端设置与与其自身的轴线平行, 另一端与其轴线垂 直的位置。 在模具的底座及右模上设置有定位槽, 可固定电热丝与轴线的垂直 端, 使电热丝更好的稳固在陶瓷浆内烧结。 装配雾化芯吋, 将陶瓷电热丝组件 包裹放入第二烟液吸附管 110, 随后放入第一隔液件 103, 再放入第二烟液吸附 件 104并压上第二隔液件 105后, 刚好露出电热丝的两端, 此吋, 压入雾化芯盖 1 06, 使电热丝与轴线垂直的一端与雾化芯盖 106电连接, 随后通过与雾化芯盖 10 6电连接的第二隔液件 105与外电源进行电连接, 故此, 在本实施例中, 雾化芯 盖 106为导电材料制成; 然后, 将第一电极 201压入第二隔液件 105远离雾化芯盖 106的一端, 使第一电极 201与电热丝与轴线平行一端电连接。 此种陶瓷电热丝 结构可方便装配雾化芯吋, 电热丝两端与第一电极 201及雾化芯盖 106夹紧电连 接。 可以理解的是, 在本发明的其他实施例中, 电热丝的两端也可以同吋从电 子烟雾化芯组件 100的同一端中穿出进行电连接, 在此不做限定。
[0047] 在本实施例中, 雾化芯盖 106盖设在第二隔液件 105的一端并与所述第二隔液件 105相连, 雾化芯盖 106内设置有面向所述第一烟液吸附管 109及第二烟液吸附管 110的一端端面的阻挡台阶 112, 所述阻挡台阶 112用于阻碍所述第一烟液吸附管 109及第二烟液吸附管 110朝所述雾化芯盖 106方向运动。 第二隔液件 105在与第 一绝缘环 202相连的一端内周面处设置有环形的支撑台阶 P, 第一隔液件 103的一 端端面抵持在支撑台阶 P上, 因而第二烟液吸附件位于所述第一隔液件、 支撑台 阶和所述第二隔液件围成的空间内, 可靠地固定了所述第一隔液件和所述第二 烟液吸附件, 从而较好地避免烟液泄露。 [0048] 如图 10所示, 本实施例进一步提供了一种雾化器, 该雾化器与实施例一的区别 在于, 该雾化器的调气组件 400设置在连接组件 700内, 即连接组件 700包括调气 组件 400, 连接座 206, 第二电极 203和第二绝缘环 204。 调气组件 400包括调气座 402和可转动地与调气座 402相连的调气圈 401。
[0049] 参照图 9, 结合图 10可以看到, 连接组件 700和雾化芯组件 100通过可拆卸的螺 纹连接相连接, 雾化芯组件 100可拆卸地套设在油杯组件 300内, 同吋连接组件 7 00与油杯组件 300也通过螺纹可拆卸地连接, 因此, 本发明中的雾化芯组件 100 、 油杯组件 300以及连接组件 700均是可以拆卸替换的。 在各组件发生故障的吋 候, 可以单独地对发生故障的组件进行替换, 尤其是在雾化芯组件 100发生故障 吋, 即可整体替换新的雾化芯组件 100, 而不至于整个电子烟丢弃, 进而为用户 节省了成本, 提高了用户的使用体验。 进一步地, 将连接组件 700和油杯组件 30 0拆卸之后, 可以在不拆卸雾化芯组件 100的情况下, 对油杯组件 300中添加烟液 , 使得电子烟可以重复使用, 增加了电子烟的使用寿命。
[0050] 由图 10所示, 第二隔液件 105通过螺纹与调气组件 400相连, 具体地, 与调气座 402相连, 调气座 402外套设有调气圈 401, 为进一步密封气体, 还可以在二者之 间进一步设置气密圈以防止气体从连接的缝隙中进入电子烟对其造成损坏。 调 气圈 401上设置有调气孔 (未示出) , 调气座 402上设有进气孔 F, 通过转动调气 圈 401调节调气孔和进气孔 F之间的重叠面积, 从而对吸气量进行调节。
[0051] 在调气组件 400远离雾化芯组件 100的一端连接有连接座 206, 连接座 206远离调 气组件 400的一端设置有第二绝缘环 204, 并与第二绝缘环 204过盈配合; 第二绝 缘环 204中设置有第二电极 203, 并与第二电极 203过盈配合, 第二绝缘环 204用 于使第二电极 203和连接座 206之间电绝缘, 避免电路短路。 在第一电极 201朝向 第二电极 203方向延伸有电极片 205, 用于电连接第一电极 201和第二电极 203。 由于本实施例中调气组件 400位于连接组件 700中, 因此, 在本实施例中, 第一 电极 201为中空结构, 且在电极片 205上幵设有通气孔 H, 使得通过调气组件 400 进入的气流可以通过该通气孔 H流入第一电极 201的中空部分, 然后流入出气通 道 L中带走被雾化的烟液, 并最终通过吸嘴 501被用户吸食。 本实施例的出气通 道 L的构成与实施例一一致。 [0052] 油杯组件 300包括雾化套 301, 连接在雾化套 301靠近雾化芯组件 100—端的支架 305, 连接在雾化套 301靠近吸嘴组件 500—端的上盖 304。 吸嘴组件 500包括吸嘴 501和通气管 502。 在本实施例中, 吸嘴 501插装在上盖 304上, 并与上盖 304—同 夹持住通气管 502, 吸嘴 501与通气管 502同轴设置, 并与位于通气管 502内的出 气通道 L相通, 使得气流从出气通道 L中带出被雾化的烟雾之后即以最短的直线 距离进入到用户的口中, 方便用户吸食到口味更醇正, 口感更浓郁的烟雾。 雾 化套 301, 上盖 304和支架 305的外表面过盈配合地套设有外套管 303, 外套管 303 用于从外部固定三者, 同吋遮挡住三者之间的连接缝隙, 避免烟液泄露或者气 体进入, 且通过设置外套管 303, 也可以使得雾化器的外部更加美观, 在本实施 例中, 外套管 303为钢管, 在其他实施例中, 其也可以由柔性材料制成, 用于保 护内部组件, 还可以由隔热材料制成, 用以隔绝雾化芯组件 100产生的热量, 避 免用户在实用过程中烫手, 其具体材料在此不做赘述。 在本实施例中, 雾化套 3 01、 上盖 304、 通气管 502、 第二隔液件 105以及支架 305围合成的空间为储液腔 3 06, 用于储存烟液, 导液孔 A和进液孔 B均与储液腔 306相通。
[0053] 图 11是本实施例的电子烟雾化器的爆炸图, 从图 11可以看到, 在外套管 303还 设置有可视窗 307, 在本实施例中, 雾化套 301为玻璃制件或者透明的塑料制件 , 通过可视窗 307, 用户可以观察储液腔 306中的烟液量, 以便在烟液不足吋更 换油杯组件 300。 从图 11还可以看到, 为了确保电热元件 101与雾化芯盖 106制件 的电连接牢靠稳定, 不受晃动和震动的影响, 在雾化芯盖 106和电热元件 101制 件还设置有金属网 111, 这样可以避免通过焊接来连接电热元件 101和雾化芯盖 1 06, 因为焊接会造成电热元件 101总电阻的变化, 影响雾化效果。 可以理解的是 , 由于在本实施例中, 通过使金属网 111与电热丝以及第二隔液件 105相接触即 可完成电连接, 因此, 此吋, 雾化芯盖 106也可以不为导电材料制成。
[0054] 实施例三:
[0055] 如图 12所示, 本发明的实施例三与实施例二的区别之一为本实施例中的雾化芯 盖 106和第二隔液件 105为一体成型结构, 即雾化芯盖 106和第二隔液件 105为由 一体成型制成。 通过将雾化芯盖 106和第二隔液件 105—体成型地制作, 使得结 构更简单, 可降低成本以及便于装配。 [0056] 区别之二为电连接关系。 在本实施例中, 第二隔液件 105背离所述雾化芯盖 106 的一端与第一隔液件 103通过过盈配合固定连接。 第一绝缘环 202插设在第一隔 液件 103的一端并与第一隔液件 103过盈配合连接, 第一电极 201插设在第一绝缘 环 202内并与第一绝缘环 202过盈配合连接, 电热元件 101与第一隔液件 103及第 一电极 201电连接。
[0057] 另外, 第一隔液件 103在与所述第一绝缘环 202相连的一端外周面处设置有环形 的限位凸起 113, 第二烟液吸附件 104的一端端面抵持在限位凸起 113上, 因而可 较好地密封烟液。 第一隔液件 103在与所述第一绝缘环 202相连的一端内周面处 设置有环形的限位台阶 114, 所述第一烟液吸附管 109的一端端面抵持在限位台 阶 114上, 从而较好的避免所述第一烟液吸附管 109容易发生移动而导致烟液泄 露的问题。
[0058] 上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种电子烟雾化器, 包括用于存储烟液的储液组件及插设在所述储液 组件内用于雾化所述储液组件内烟液的电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) , 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 包括电热元件 (101) 及第一烟液吸附 件 (102) , 所述电热元件 (101) 用于雾化所述第一烟液吸附件 (10 2) 内的烟液, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 还包括第 一隔液件 (103) 、 第二烟液吸附件 (104) 及第二隔液件 (105) ; 所述第一隔液件 (103) 套设在所述第一烟液吸附件 (102) 外, 所 述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 套设在所述第一隔液件 (103) 外并部分地 与所述第一烟液吸附件 (102) 相接触, 所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 用于吸附烟液和为所述第一烟液吸附件 (102) 提供烟液, 所述第一 隔液件 (103) 用于阻碍所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的烟液过度地流 入所述第一烟液吸附件 (102) 内;
所述第二隔液件 (105) 套设在所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 外并用于 阻碍外部烟液过度地流入所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 内, 所述第二 烟液吸附件 (104) 夹持在所述第一隔液件 (103) 和所述第二隔液件 (105) 之间, 所述第二隔液件 (105) 设置有用于供外部烟液流入所 述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的进液孔 (B) 。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述储液组件包 括用于存储烟液的油杯组件 (300) 及与所述油杯组件 (300) 可拆卸 连接的连接组件 (700) , 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 的一端可拆 卸地插设在所述油杯组件 (300) 内, 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 的另一端可拆卸地插设在所述连接组件 (700) 内并与所述连接组件 (700) 电连接, 所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 通过所述连接组件 ( 700) 与外部电源实现电连接。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化 芯组件 (100) 的一端套设有第一绝缘环 (202) , 并与所述第一绝缘 环 (202) 过盈配合; 所述第一绝缘环 (202) 中套设有第一电极 (20 1) , 所述第一绝缘环 (202) 与所述第一电极 (201) 过盈配合; 所述连接组件 (700) 包括连接座 (206) , 连接座 (206) 的一端设 置有第二绝缘环 (204) , 所述连接座 (206) 与所述第二绝缘环 (20 4) 过盈配合; 所述第二绝缘环 (204) 中设置有第二电极 (203) , 所述第二绝缘环 (204) 与所述第二电极 (203) 过盈配合; 所述第一电极 (201) 与所述第二电极 (203) 电连接以实现与所述外 部电源电连接。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化 器还包括用于吸食烟雾的吸嘴组件 (500) 和用于调节进气量的调气 组件 (400) ; 所述吸嘴组件 (500) —端安装在所述调气组件 (400 ) 内; 所述调气组件 (400) 包括调气座 (402) 和调气圈 (403) , 所述调气座 (402) 连接在所述油杯组件 (300) 远离所述连接组件 ( 700) 的一端, 并且所述调气座 (402) 的一端插入所述油杯组件 (30 0) 中与所述电子烟雾化芯组件 (100) 的一端相连接; 所述调气座 ( 402) 上设置有卡齿 (402a) , 所述调气圈 (403) 内对应地设置有距 所述卡齿 (402a) 预设距离的齿槽 (402b) , 所述卡齿 (402a) 和所 述齿槽 (402b) 能够在压力下相配合, 带动所述调气座 (402) 运动 以实现所述调气座 (402) 与所述油杯组件 (300) 的可拆卸连接。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第一烟液吸 附件 (102) 和所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 均为多孔材料制件。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第一隔液件 (
103) 设置有用于供所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的烟液流入所述第一 烟液吸附件 (102) 的导液孔 (A) , 所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 延 伸至所述导液孔 (A) 内, 且所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的延伸至 所述导液孔 (A) 内的部分与所述第一烟液吸附件 (102) 相接触。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第一烟液吸附 件 (102) 、 所述第一隔液件 (103) 、 所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 及所述第二隔液件 (105) 均呈管状并同轴设置, 所述第一烟液吸附 件 (102) 套设在所述电热元件 (101) 外, 所述第一烟液吸附件 (10 2) 的外壁与所述第一隔液件 (103) 的内壁相接触, 所述第一隔液件 (103) 的外壁与所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的内壁相接触, 所述第 二烟液吸附件 (104) 的外壁与所述第二隔液件 (105) 的内壁相接触
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第一烟液吸附 件 (102) 包括第一烟液吸附管 (109) 及第二烟液吸附管 (110) , 所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 为陶瓷制件, 所述第一烟液吸附管 (109 ) 设置有若干用于吸附烟液的微孔, 所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 套 设在所述电热元件 (101) 夕卜;
所述第二烟液吸附管 (110) 为由多孔材料制成的柔性管, 所述第二 烟液吸附管 (110) 位于所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 及所述第一隔液 件 (103) 之间并与所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 及所述第一隔液件 ( 103) 抵持。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化 芯组件 (100) 还包括第一绝缘环 (202) 及第一电极 (201) , 所述 第一绝缘环 (202) 插设在所述第一隔液件 (103) 的一端并与所述第 一隔液件 (103) 过盈配合连接, 所述第一电极 (201) 插设在所述第 一绝缘环 (202) 内并与所述第一绝缘环 (202) 过盈配合连接, 所述 电热元件 (101) 与所述第一隔液件 (103) 及所述第一电极 (201)
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第一隔液件
(103) 在与所述第一绝缘环 (202) 相连的一端外周面处设置有环行 的限位凸起 (113) , 所述第二烟液吸附件 (104) 的一端端面抵持在 所述限位凸起 (113) 上。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第一隔液件
(103) 在与所述第一绝缘环 (202) 相连的一端内周面处设置有环形 的限位台阶 (114) , 所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 的一端端面抵持在 所述限位台阶 (114) 上。
根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化 芯组件 (100) 还包括雾化芯盖 (106) , 所述雾化芯盖 (106) 盖设 在所述第二隔液件 (105) 的一端并与所述第二隔液件 (105) 相连, 所述雾化芯盖 (106) 内设置有面向所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 及第 二烟液吸附管 (110) 的一端端面的阻挡台阶 (112) , 所述阻挡台阶 (112) 用于阻碍所述第一烟液吸附管 (109) 及第二烟液吸附管 (11
0) 朝所述雾化芯盖 (106) 方向运动。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述雾化芯盖 (1
06) 与所述第二隔液件 (105) 为一体成型结构。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第二隔液件
(105) 背离所述雾化芯盖 (106) 的一端与所述第一隔液件 (103) 通过过盈配合固定连接。
根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述电子烟雾化 芯组件 (100) 还包括第一绝缘环 (202) 及第一电极 (201) , 所述 第一绝缘环 (202) 插设在所述第二隔液件 (105) 的一端并与所述第 二隔液件 (105) 通过过盈配合连接, 所述第一电极 (201) 插设在所 述第一绝缘环 (202) 内并与所述第一绝缘环 (202) 过盈配合连接, 所述电热元件 (101) 与所述第二隔液件 (105) 及所述第一电极 (20
1) 电连接。
根据权利要求 15所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述第二隔液件 (105) 在与所述第一绝缘环 (202) 相连的一端内周面处设置有环形 的支撑台阶 (P) , 所述第一隔液件 (103) 的一端端面抵持在所述支 撑台阶 (P) 上。
根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第一烟液吸附 管 (109) 的内壁面设置有螺旋管状的固定槽 (G) ; 所述电热元件 (101) 为电热丝, 所述电热丝设置有螺旋管状的烟液雾化段, 所述 第一烟液吸附件 (102) 套设在所述烟液雾化段外并与所述烟液雾化 段同轴设置, 所述烟液雾化段插设在所述固定槽 (G) 内, 所述烟液 雾化段的内周面裸露在所述固定槽 (G) 夕卜。
[权利要求 18] 根据权利要求 1至 17任一项所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第 二烟液吸附件 (104) 为由多孔材料制成的柔性件。
[权利要求 19] 根据权利要求 18所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述第二烟液吸 附件 (104) 为纤维制件。
[权利要求 20] 根据权利要求 6所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述导液孔 (A
) 与所述进液孔 (B) 位置相对设置。
[权利要求 21] 根据权利要求 6所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于:所述导液孔 (A) 为若干个, 且若干个所述导液孔 (A) 等间距设置并围成环形。
[权利要求 22] 根据权利要求 20或 21所述的电子烟雾化器, 其特征在于: 所述导液孔
(A) 与所述进液孔 (B) 的数量均少于 10个。
PCT/CN2017/077920 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 一种电子烟雾化器 WO2018170850A1 (zh)

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