WO2018129861A1 - 一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置 - Google Patents
一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018129861A1 WO2018129861A1 PCT/CN2017/088928 CN2017088928W WO2018129861A1 WO 2018129861 A1 WO2018129861 A1 WO 2018129861A1 CN 2017088928 W CN2017088928 W CN 2017088928W WO 2018129861 A1 WO2018129861 A1 WO 2018129861A1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B35/00—Apparatus not otherwise provided for, specially adapted for the growth, production or after-treatment of single crystals or of a homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure
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- the invention relates to the technical field of industrial cooling water, in particular to a detection and cooling device for circulating cooling water in sapphire production.
- the present invention provides a cooling device for cooling water for cooling of cooling water, which is advantageous for circulating cooling in the production process of sapphire.
- the present invention provides a cooling device for cooling water in sapphire production, comprising a cooling box, a flow divider, a manifold, a controller disposed on the operation table, and three sets of cooling pipes arranged in parallel, wherein the cooling box is a cube-shaped box, the cooling pipe is erected in the cooling box and connected to the splitter and the combiner at both ends, the splitter and the combiner are fixedly connected with the cooling box, and the splitter is a cubic box, including the front surface setting a three-component flow port provided on one inlet and the rear surface, each component flow port includes two water outlets, a flow regulating valve is arranged in each component flow port of the flow divider, and the flow regulating valve and the controller are connected by line control
- the combiner is a cubic box, comprising three sets of inlet ports provided on the front surface and one water outlet provided on the rear surface, each group of the inlet ports includes two water outlets, and the water outlet of the combiner is provided with a temperature sensor
- the controller is provided with an indicator lamp, and the indicator lamp displays different colors according to the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor and the preset value, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature.
- the indicator light When the value is higher than the preset value, the indicator light is red.
- the temperature sensor senses that the temperature is lower than the preset value, the indicator light is green.
- the controller is provided with two working modes, manual and automatic, and the three split regulating valves are individually controlled by the buttons on the controller in the manual working mode.
- the operation of the three diverter regulating valves is automatically controlled by the temperature sensor feedback.
- the outer surface of the cooling box is provided with a cooling box protective layer.
- a cooling device for cooling water in sapphire production of the present invention used for cooling cooling water in sapphire production.
- the cooling system produced by sapphire is mostly refrigerated water cooling, and sapphire is produced under a long time high temperature environment.
- the cooling device of the present invention accelerates cooling of the cooling water to prevent the cooling efficiency of the cooling device from being affected by the excessive temperature when the circulating water is reused, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the sapphire.
- the invention is used as the water outlet of the cooling device of the sapphire production equipment to accelerate the cooling of the cooling water, and a diversion regulating valve is arranged at the water inlet end of the cooling pipe of the invention, a temperature sensor is arranged at the water outlet end, and the diversion regulating valve is adjusted according to the feedback of the temperature sensor. Control the water that needs to be cooled to go through the DC tube or the spiral tube, so that the water flowing out of the water outlet can be used to maintain the stability and cooling effect of the sapphire cooling system.
- the temperature sensor and the flow regulating valve in the cooling device of the present invention are connected to the controller of the operation console, and the automatic working mode and the manual working mode are optional, the automatic working mode is used for the normal situation, and the manual working mode is used for solving the abnormal emergency situation. Manual adjustment is made to further ensure the stable operation of the cooling work.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the connection of a cooling pipe of a cooling water cooling device of the present invention to a flow divider and a combiner;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flow divider in a cooling device for cooling water according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a flow concentrator in a cooling device for cooling water according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a cooling device for cooling water of the present invention.
- a cooling device for cooling water in sapphire production comprising a cooling box 5, a splitter 3, a combiner 4, a controller disposed on the console, and three sets of cooling pipes arranged in parallel, the cooling box 5
- the cooling duct is arranged in the cooling box 5 and is connected to the splitter 3 and the combiner 4 at both ends, and the splitter 3 and the combiner 4 are fixedly connected to the cooling box 5, and the splitter 3 is a cube-shaped case
- the front surface of the flow divider 3 is provided with a water inlet 301
- the rear surface is provided with three sets of split ports 302 connecting the cooling pipes
- each component flow port 302 includes two water outlets.
- Each component flow port 302 of the flow divider 3 is provided with a flow regulating valve, and the flow regulating valve is connected to the controller provided on the operating table by a line control, and the combiner 4 is a cubic box including the front surface.
- the cooling pipe includes a direct current pipe 1 and a spiral pipe 2, and the direct current pipe 1 is disposed at a spiral center of the spiral pipe 2.
- the outer port of the cooling port 5 is provided with a cooling box protective layer for maintaining the working environment of the cooling box 5 while avoiding damage to the cooling box 5.
- the temperature sensor in the cooling device is used for detecting the temperature of the water discharged from the water outlet 402 of the combiner 4.
- the indicator light is green, indicating that the cooling effect meets the requirements, and the induction
- the diverter regulating valve needs to be adjusted to make the cooling water more fully cooled.
- the controller on the console has a manual working mode and an automatic working mode.
- the shunt regulating valve is intelligently adjusted according to the feedback of the temperature sensor.
- the manual working mode can manually adjust the working condition of the shunt regulating valve according to the indicator light on the operating table.
- the automatic working mode is used for the normal situation and the manual working mode. It is used for unexpected situations such as unstable cooling of the cooling system, internal failure or adjustment during maintenance.
- the invention is used for the water outlet end of the cooling system for cooling the cooling water, and is very helpful for maintaining the stability and cooling effect of the cooling system using the circulating water, adjusting the feedback through the sensor, setting the automatic working mode and manual work.
- the mode can cope with various situations encountered in use, which can greatly reduce the cooling water reserve of the cooling system, and greatly help the cooling system cooling work.
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
本装置涉及工业冷却水技术领域,尤其涉及一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,包括三组平行设置的冷却管道、分流器、汇流器、控制器和冷却箱,冷却管道架设在冷却箱中,前端通过分流调节阀与分流器的分流口连接,末端与汇流器的汇流口连接,分流器和汇流器均有冷却箱固定设置,冷却管道包括直流管和螺旋管,直流管设置在螺旋管的螺旋中心处,本装置用于冷却系统冷却水的排出口,用于冷却水的冷却,帮助冷却系统的稳定运行和冷却效率,有利于维持蓝宝石的生产环境的稳定。
Description
本发明涉及工业冷却水技术领域,特别是涉及一种蓝宝石生产中的循环使用的冷却水的检测冷却装置。
人工晶体材料经过半个多世纪的发展取得了巨大的成就,已取得有较高的技术水平和较大的生产能力,为之配套服务的的晶体生长设备单晶炉也得到了飞速的发展,目前蓝宝石晶体的应用飞速增加,蓝宝石晶体的应用市场急剧膨胀,其生产设备和技术也取得了迅速的发展。目前有的蓝宝石生产设备中冷却水的耗水量大,运行安全性差,不能满足蓝宝石晶体生产的需要,有的企业已经研究开发了可循环使用的冷却水系统,但是蓝宝石生产过程中处于高温环境下,水箱中的水量如果不能相对使用量很大的话,可能会影响冷却效率,从而影响蓝宝石生产效率,所以蓝宝石生产过程中的冷却问题和冷却水的冷却效率问题仍然是重要的可研课题。
实用新型内容
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种冷却水的冷却装置,用于冷却水的冷却,有利于蓝宝石生产过程中循环冷却。
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,包括冷却箱、分流器、汇流器、设置在操作台上的控制器和三组平行设置的冷却管道,冷却箱为一个立方体形的箱体,冷却管道架设在冷却箱中且两端分别连接分流器和汇流器,分流器和汇流器均与冷却箱固定连接,分流器是一个立方体形箱体,包括前表面设置的一个进水口和后表面设置的三组分流口,每组分流口包括两个通水口,分流器的每一组分流口都设置一个分流调节阀,且分流调节阀与控制器通过线路控制连接,汇流器为一个立方体形箱体,包括前表面设置的三组汇流口和后表面设置的一个出水口,每组汇流口包括两个通水口,汇流器的出水口处设置有温度传感器,且温度传感器与控制器通过线路控制连接,所述冷却管道包括直流管和螺旋管,直流管设置在螺旋管的螺旋中心,冷却管道的前端通过分流调节阀与分流器连接,末端与汇流器的汇流口连接。
作为本发明一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置的进一步改进:所述控制器上设置有指示灯,指示灯随温度传感器感应的温度与预设值高低对比显示不同颜色,温度传感器感应温度高于预设值时指示灯为红色,温度传感器感应温度低于预设值时指示灯为绿色。
作为本发明一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置的进一步改进:所述控制器设置手动和自动两种工作模式,手动工作模式下通过控制器上的按钮单独控制三个分流调节阀的工作情况,自动模式下通过温度传感器反馈自动控制三个分流调节阀的工作情况。
作为本发明一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置的进一步改进:所述冷却箱外表面设置有冷却箱保护层。
1.本发明的一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,用于蓝宝石生产中冷却水的冷却,目前蓝宝石生产的冷却系统多为可循环的水冷却,蓝宝石生产在长时间的高温环境下,本发明的冷却装置使冷却水加速冷却,避免循环水再次使用时因温度过高影响冷却装置的冷却效率从而影响蓝宝石的加工效率。
2.本发明用作蓝宝石生产设备冷却装置的出水口,加快冷却水的冷却,在本发明冷却管道进水端设置分流调节阀,出水端设置温度传感器,根据温度传感器的反馈调节分流调节阀,控制需要冷却的水走直流管或者螺旋管,使出水口流出的水再要求温度下,有利于维持蓝宝石冷却系统的稳定性和冷却效果。
3.本发明的冷却装置中的温度传感器和分流调节阀连接操作台的控制器,可选自动工作模式和手动工作模式,自动工作模式用于正常情况,手动工作模式用于解决异常突发状况下人工调节,进一步保证冷却工作的稳定进行。
图1是本发明冷却水的冷却装置的冷却管道与分流器和汇流器的连接示意图;
图2是本发明冷却水的冷却装置中分流器的结构示意图;
图3是本发明冷却水的冷却装置中汇流器的结构示意图;
图4是本发明冷却水的冷却装置的整体结构示意图;
图中标记:1、直流管,2、螺旋管,3、分流器,4、汇流器,5、冷却箱,301、进水口,302、分流口,401、汇流口,402、出水口。
如图所示:一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,包括冷却箱5、分流器3、汇流器4、设置在操作台上的控制器和三组平行设置的冷却管道,冷却箱5为一个立方体形的箱体,冷却管道架设在冷却箱5中且两端分别连接分流器3和汇流器4,分流器3和汇流器4均与冷却箱5固定连接,所述分流器3为立方体形的箱体,分流器3的前表面设有一个进水口301,后表面设置有三组连接冷却管道的分流口302,每组分流口302包括两个通水口,
分流器3的每一组分流口302都设置有一个分流调节阀,且分流调节阀与操作台上设置的控制器通过线路控制连接,汇流器4为一个立方体形箱体,包括前表面设置的三组汇流口401和后表面设置的一个出水口402,每组汇流口401包括两个通水口,汇流器4的出水口402处设置有温度传感器,且温度传感器与控制器通过线路控制连接,所述冷却管道包括直流管1和螺旋管2,直流管1设置在螺旋管2的螺旋中心,直流管1和螺旋管2的一端通过分流调节阀连接分流器3,另一端连接汇流器4的汇流口401,冷却箱5的外表面设置有冷却箱保护层,用于保持冷却箱5的工作环境,同时避免对冷却箱5造成的损坏。
冷却装置中的温度传感器用于检测汇流器4的出水口402排出水的温度,通过设定对比值,当感应到的温度低于设定值时指示灯为绿色,说明冷却效果符合要求,感应到的温度值高于设定值时说明冷却水未达到需求的温度,需要调节分流调节阀,使冷却水得到更充分的冷却,操作台上的控制器设有手动工作模式和自动工作模式两种,自动工作模式下分流调节阀根据温度传感器的反馈进行智能调节,手动工作模式可根据操作台上的指示灯情况人工调节分流调节阀的工作情况,自动工作模式用于正常情况,手动工作模式用于冷却系统冷却效果不稳定,内部出现故障或维修时的调节等突发状况。
本发明用于冷却系统的出水端,用于冷却水的冷却,对维持使用循环水的冷却系统的稳定性和冷却效果具有很大的帮助,通过传感器进行反馈调节,设置自动工作模式和手动工作模式,可应对使用中遇见的多种状况,可以大大减少冷却系统的冷却水的储备量,对冷却系统的冷却工作有很大的帮助。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。
Claims (4)
- 一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,其特征在于:包括冷却箱(5)、分流器(3)、汇流器(4)、设置在操作台上的控制器和三组平行设置的冷却管道,冷却箱(5)为一个立方体形的箱体,冷却管道架设在冷却箱(5)中且两端分别连接分流器(3)和汇流器(4),分流器(3)和汇流器(4)均与冷却箱(5)固定连接,分流器(3)是一个立方体形箱体,包括前表面设置的一个进水口(301)和后表面设置的三组分流口(302),每组分流口(302)包括两个通水口,分流器(3)的每一组分流口(302)都设置一个分流调节阀,且分流调节阀与控制器通过线路控制连接,汇流器(4)为一个立方体形箱体,包括前表面设置的三组汇流口(401)和后表面设置的一个出水口(402),每组汇流口(401)包括两个通水口,汇流器(4)的出水口(402)处设置有温度传感器,且温度传感器与控制器通过线路控制连接,所述冷却管道包括直流管(1)和螺旋管(2),直流管(1)设置在螺旋管(2)的螺旋中心,冷却管道的前端通过分流调节阀与分流器(3)连接,末端与汇流器(4)的汇流口(401)连接。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,其特征在于:所述控制器上设置有指示灯,指示灯随温度传感器感应的温度与预设值高低对比显示不同颜色,温度传感器感应温度高于预设值时指示灯为红色,温度传感器感应温度低于预设值时指示灯为绿色。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,其特征在于:所述控制器设置手动和自动两种工作模式,手动工作模式下通过控制器上的按钮单独控制三个分流调节阀的工作情况,自动模式下通过温度传感器的反馈统一控制三个分流调节阀的工作情况。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种蓝宝石生产中的冷却水的冷却装置,其特征在于:所述冷却箱(5)外表面设置有冷却箱保护层。
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CN108354010A (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-03 | 海宁市立派商贸有限公司 | 一种乳制品冷却装置 |
CN111686472A (zh) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-22 | 山东德普化工科技有限公司 | 一种精馏塔冷凝装置 |
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