WO2018076396A1 - 主动散热式led显示屏面板 - Google Patents

主动散热式led显示屏面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076396A1
WO2018076396A1 PCT/CN2016/105088 CN2016105088W WO2018076396A1 WO 2018076396 A1 WO2018076396 A1 WO 2018076396A1 CN 2016105088 W CN2016105088 W CN 2016105088W WO 2018076396 A1 WO2018076396 A1 WO 2018076396A1
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Prior art keywords
substrate
heat
dissipating
display panel
led display
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PCT/CN2016/105088
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐光华
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深圳市辉达投资有限公司
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Publication of WO2018076396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076396A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of photoelectric display technology, in particular to an active heat dissipation LED display panel.
  • the SMD lamp will decrease the light efficiency with the increase of temperature. And the reduction in life, and the increase in power supply heat will reduce the life of the power supply and increase the number of failures.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an active heat-dissipating LED display panel with simple and compact structure, good heat dissipation performance, and low manufacturing and running costs.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • An active heat-dissipating LED display panel comprises an LED light board, a power supply and a mask, wherein the LED light board is provided with a driving IC, an LED lamp bead and a driving circuit, and further comprises a substrate made of a heat dissipating material, the front side of the substrate
  • the LED light board is mounted on the frame, the power source is mounted on the back surface of the substrate, and the mask is disposed on a side of the LED light board facing away from the substrate, and the driving IC and the substrate on the LED light board are directly Contacting or contacting the substrate through the first heat conducting member.
  • the four peripheral edges of the LED light panel are sealingly connected to the substrate, and one side of the LED light board facing away from the substrate is covered with waterproof glue.
  • the frame is provided with an annular frame, and the annular frame is provided with a first annular boss covering the four peripheral edges of the substrate and a second ring covering the periphery of the LED light board.
  • the boss, the first annular boss and the four peripheral edges of the substrate, the second annular boss and the four peripheral edges of the LED light board are sealed and sealed by a sealant.
  • the LED light panel is formed by splicing a plurality of LED small light panels
  • the mask is formed by splicing a plurality of small masks
  • the back of the substrate is provided with a plurality of screws Mounting holes and / or several connecting pieces.
  • the back surface of the substrate is provided with a waterproof box, and the power source is installed in the waterproof box.
  • the waterproof box comprises a box body having an opening and a rear cover plate detachably coupled to the box body and sealing the opening, the rear cover plate being a heat dissipating material
  • the power source is in direct contact with the rear cover or is connected to the rear cover through the second heat conducting component, and an insulating and insulating member is disposed between the power source and the substrate.
  • the first heat conducting component is a heat dissipating silicone layer fixed between the LED lamp board and the substrate, and the second heat conducting component is fixed to the power source and the back cover.
  • the substrate and the rear cover are metal plates;
  • the case includes a cylindrical outer casing having a through hole, and the two ends of the cylindrical outer casing respectively pass the fastener It is connected with the substrate and the back cover, and a waterproof sealing ring is disposed between the cylindrical casing and the substrate, and between the cylindrical casing and the rear cover.
  • the rear cover is provided with a grip handle; the box body is further provided with four mounting holes, wherein two mounting holes are provided with a power cord The other two mounting holes are provided with signal wires.
  • the active heat-dissipating LED display panel further includes a control card for receiving a DC signal of a data signal and a power source, the control card being installed in a waterproof box, the control The card is connected to the LED panel through a connector assembly that is provided with a through hole for the connector assembly to pass through.
  • the invention has the advantages that: in the active heat-dissipating LED display panel of the present invention, the driving IC 11 on the LED lamp board is in direct contact with the substrate or is connected to the substrate through the first heat conducting component, and the generated heat is generated.
  • the substrate made of the heat dissipating material is conducted and distributed to the external environment, thereby achieving independent heat dissipation, and does not require an active heat dissipating component such as a fan, which can save space, reduce manufacturing and running costs, and at the same time, compared with the conventional LED display panel.
  • the active heat-dissipating LED display panel has no concept of a module, and does not require a box structure and a bottom case. The structure is simpler and more compact, and the overall thickness of the panel can be designed to be smaller, so that it is easy to assemble and obtain a curved LED display. Screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of an active heat dissipation LED display panel.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view of an active heat dissipation LED display panel.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view structural view of an active heat dissipation LED display panel.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 4.
  • the active heat dissipation LED display panel of the embodiment includes an LED light board 1, a power source 2, a mask 3, and a substrate 4 made of a heat dissipating material.
  • the front side of the LED lamp board 1 is soldered with a plurality of The LED lamp bead is soldered with a driving IC 11 and a driving circuit on the back side, and the front surface of the substrate 4 is mounted with a frame 5, the LED lamp board 1 is mounted on the front surface of the frame 5, the power source 2 is mounted on the back surface of the substrate 4, and the mask 3 is covered on the LED light board.
  • the driving IC 11 on the LED panel 1 is in direct contact with the substrate 4 or is in contact with the substrate 4 through the first heat conducting member.
  • the driving IC 11 on the LED light board 1 is in direct contact with the substrate 4 or is connected to the substrate 4 through the first heat-conducting member, and the generated heat can be conducted and radiated to the substrate 4 made of the heat-dissipating material to The external environment, so as to achieve independent heat dissipation, does not need to set active cooling components such as fans, which can save space and reduce production and running costs.
  • the active heat-dissipating LED display panel has no module.
  • the concept does not require the box structure and the bottom case, etc.
  • the structure is simpler and more compact, and the overall thickness of the panel can be designed to be smaller, so that it is easy to assemble and obtain a curved LED display screen, so that the operating environment of the LED display panel is more Wide, easy to install and use, and less expensive.
  • the four peripheral edges of the LED lamp panel 1 are sealedly connected to the substrate 4, and one side of the LED lamp panel 1 facing away from the substrate 4 is covered with a waterproof glue to achieve good sealing and waterproofing, and the waterproof rating is IP66.
  • the frame 5 is fixed to the substrate 4 by a plurality of screws.
  • the frame 5 is provided with a plurality of holes for the driving IC 11 to pass through the heat conduction with the substrate 4.
  • the frame 5 is provided with a ring frame. 51.
  • the annular frame 51 is provided with a first annular boss 511 covering the four peripheral edges of the substrate 4 and a second annular boss 512 covering the periphery of the LED lamp board 1.
  • the first annular boss 511 and the substrate 4 are surrounded by a periphery.
  • the two annular bosses 512 and the peripheral edges of the LED light board 1 are sealed and sealed by a sealant, and the sealing structure can greatly improve the overall sealing performance of the panel.
  • the LED light board 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of LED small light boards
  • the mask 3 is formed by splicing a plurality of small masks, and each small mask is fixed by the LED light board 1 by screws.
  • the back surface of the substrate 4 is provided with four screw mounting holes 41 and a plurality of connecting pieces.
  • the four screw mounting holes 41 are respectively disposed at four corner positions on the back surface of the panel, so that the screws are used to mount the panel, and the four screw mounting holes 41 can be adapted to the panel.
  • the front mounting mode and the rear mounting mode facilitate precise positioning during installation, which facilitates standardization of support structures and accessories.
  • the back surface of the substrate 4 is provided with a waterproof case 6, and the power source 2 is installed in the waterproof case 6, forming a good sealing and waterproofing effect on the power source 2.
  • the waterproof case 6 includes a case 61 having an opening and a rear cover 62 detachably coupled to the case 61 and sealing the opening, and the rear cover 62 is a plate made of a heat dissipating material, and the power source 2 is in direct contact with the rear cover 62 or When the second heat conducting member is in contact with the rear cover 62, the heat of the power source 2 can be conducted and radiated to the external environment through the rear cover 62, thereby forming a good heat dissipation without providing an active heat dissipating member such as a fan.
  • An insulating and insulating member is disposed between the power source 2 and the substrate 4.
  • the insulating and insulating member is made of an existing insulating and insulating material, and is used to prevent heat generated by the power source 2 from being transmitted to the substrate 4 to avoid affecting the operation of the LED lamp panel 1.
  • the casing 61 includes a cylindrical casing having a through hole, and both ends of the cylindrical casing are respectively connected to the substrate 4 and the rear cover 62 by fasteners, and between the cylindrical casing and the substrate 4, the cylindrical casing and the back cover A waterproof sealing ring 63 is arranged between the plates 62 to achieve a good sealing and waterproofing effect.
  • the cylindrical outer casing is made of aluminum, so that the overall heat dissipation effect of the waterproof case 6 is better, and the bending strength of the substrate 4 can be increased by the cooperation of the aluminum cylindrical case and the substrate 4.
  • the first heat conducting component of the embodiment is a heat dissipating silica gel layer fixed between the LED lamp panel 1 and the substrate 4, and the second heat conducting component is a heat dissipating silica gel layer fixed between the power source 2 and the rear cover 62.
  • the substrate 4 and the rear cover 62 are metal plates, preferably aluminum plates.
  • the aluminum plate structure can be directly connected to the earth, which can completely reduce the electromagnetic radiation problem of the entire panel, solve the direct coupling problem and the anti-EMC problem of the circuit; and the strength and flatness of the whole panel are greatly improved, and the module deformation is solved. The resulting flatness of the display and the problem of thermal expansion and contraction.
  • the substrate 4 of the invention adopts the form of a monolithic aluminum plate, and the heat conduction of the aluminum plate is fast, and the heat balance of the entire display panel can be ensured, and the temperature of the panel is not too high or too low, so that the temperature difference of each point of the panel is tested.
  • the substrate 4 in the form of a single aluminum plate has high hardness, and the flatness of the substrate 4 and the entire panel is ensured. Since the flatness of the substrate 4 is high, the flatness of the frame 5 and the LED lamp panel 1 fixed to the substrate 4 is also high. By using a screw hole having a high density and a reasonable arrangement, it is also possible to ensure that the mask 3 is attached to the LED panel 1 with a flatness.
  • the rear cover 62 is provided with a grip handle 621; the box body 61 is further provided with four mounting holes, wherein the two mounting holes are bored with a power cord 7 and the other two mounting holes are The signal line 8 is installed and the power line 7 and the signal line 8 are separated, which has the advantages of small interference and strong anti-interference ability.
  • the active heat-dissipating LED display panel further includes a control card 9 for receiving the data signal of the computer and the direct current of the power source 2, the control card 9 is installed in the waterproof box 6, and the control card 9 passes through the joint assembly It is connected to the LED panel 1, preferably in the form of a male and female plug directly connected to the connector of the LED panel 1, and the substrate 4 is provided with a through hole through which the connector assembly passes.
  • This modular design reduces the number of signal and power connectors inside the panel, making it easy to maintain, reducing problems and improving stability.
  • the outer casing of the power source 2 is connected with a grounding wire, and the outer casing of the power source 2, the rear cover 62, the casing 61 and the substrate 4 are electrically connected to each other, and the static electricity and leakage of the LED display panel can be eliminated, so that the whole LED is displayed.
  • the screen panel is more secure.
  • the active heat-dissipating LED display panel of the embodiment is designed as a single-panel single-card independent design, and has simple connection, convenient control, convenient color and brightness adjustment, and various intelligent detections (power supply 2, heat, and various faults). ).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
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Abstract

一种主动散热式LED显示屏面板，包括LED灯板（1）、电源（2）和面罩（3），LED灯板（1）上设有驱动IC（11）、LED灯珠和驱动电路，还包括散热材料制作的基板（4），基板（4）上安装有框架（5），LED灯板（1）安装在框架（5）上，电源（2）安装在基板（4）的背面，面罩（3）罩设于LED灯板（1）背向基板（4）的一面，LED灯板（1）上的驱动IC（11）与基板（4）直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板（4）相接。该主动散热式LED显示屏面板具有结构简单紧凑、散热性能好、制作和运行成本低等优点。

Description

主动散热式LED显示屏面板 技术领域
本发明涉及光电显示技术领域，具体涉及一种主动散热式LED显示屏面板。
背景技术
现有LED显示屏面板很多是先由PCB、灯、底壳、电子元器件等组成模组，然后由模组组成箱体，再将多个箱体组成整个显示屏。很多厂家的模组都做成防水的，箱体也做成防水箱体，所以总体做到了防水。并且随着SMD灯技术的发展，SMD灯的防水性能和亮度都得到很大提高，近年来户外SMD显示屏占了绝大优势，很快取代了原来户外DIP灯的市场，成了市场的主导地位，且SMD生产速度快，稳定，现在和未来都将成为市场的方向。但是随着市场越来越规模化和量产化，市场竞争越来越激烈，很多厂家都在降低费用，尤其是灯厂，很多灯厂家都把芯片尺寸改小，这样很大程度会导致SMD的亮度降低，如果要达到原来显示屏亮度的情况下，需要增大SMD的驱动电流，从而导致IC驱动电流增加，电源功率增大，灯和IC的热量增加会直接导致模组热量的增加，由于大多数厂家的是朔料底壳，热量散不走，导致模组热量高，从而导致电子器件故障和寿命短，特别是SMD的灯，会随着温度的升高而导致光效的减弱和寿命的降低，而电源热量的增加会使得电源寿命的降低和故障的增多。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术存在的不足，提供一种结构简单紧凑、散热性能好、制作和运行成本低的主动散热式LED显示屏面板。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用以下技术方案：
一种主动散热式LED显示屏面板，包括LED灯板、电源和面罩，所述LED灯板上设有驱动IC、LED灯珠和驱动电路，还包括散热材料制作的基板，所述基板的正面安装有框架，所述LED灯板安装在框架上，所述电源安装在基板的背面，所述面罩罩设于LED灯板背向基板的一面，所述LED灯板上的驱动IC与基板直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板相接。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述LED灯板的四周边沿与基板密封连接，所述LED灯板背向基板的一面覆盖有防水胶。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述框架设有一环形边框，所述环形边框设有包覆基板四周边沿的第一环形凸台和包覆LED灯板四周边沿的第二环形凸台，所述第一环形凸台与基板四周边沿、所述第二环形凸台与LED灯板四周边沿均通过密封胶密封连接。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述LED灯板由多块LED小灯板拼接而成，所述面罩由多个小面罩拼接而成；所述基板的背面设有若干螺丝安装孔和/或若干连接片。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述基板的背面设有防水箱，所述电源安装在所述防水箱中。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述防水箱包括具有开口的箱体和可拆卸连接于箱体上并将所述开口密封的后盖板，所述后盖板为散热材料制作的板，所述电源与后盖板直接接触或者通过第二导热部件与后盖板相接，所述电源与基板之间设有绝缘隔热件。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述第一导热部件为固接于LED灯板和基板之间的散热硅胶层，所述第二导热部件为固接于电源和后盖板之间的散热硅胶层。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述基板和后盖板为金属板；所述箱体包括具有贯通孔的筒状外壳，所述筒状外壳的两端分别通过紧固件与基板和后盖板连接，且筒状外壳与基板之间、筒状外壳与后盖板之间均设有防水密封圈。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述后盖板上设有握持把手；所述箱体上还设有四个安装孔，其中两个安装孔中穿设安装有电源线，另外两个安装孔中均穿设安装有信号线。
上述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，优选的，所述主动散热式LED显示屏面板还包括用于接收数据信号和电源的直流电的控制卡，所述控制卡安装在防水箱中，所述控制卡通过接头组件与LED灯板相连，所述基板设有供接头组件穿过的通孔。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：本发明的主动散热式LED显示屏面板中，LED灯板上的驱动IC11与基板直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板相接，产生的热量能够通过散热材料制作的基板传导并散发到外部环境，从而实现自主散热，其不需要设置风扇等主动散热部件，能够节约空间、降低制作和运行成本；同时，相比于传统LED显示屏面板，该主动散热式LED显示屏面板没有模组的概念，不需要箱体结构和底壳等，其结构更加简单紧凑，还可将面板的整体厚度设计得更小，便于拼装得到弧形的LED显示屏。
附图说明
图1为主动散热式LED显示屏面板的爆炸结构示意图。
图2为主动散热式LED显示屏面板的俯视结构示意图。
图3为主动散热式LED显示屏面板的后视结构示意图。
图4为图3中A—A剖视放大图。
图5为图4中B处放大图。
图例说明：
1、LED灯板；11、驱动IC；2、电源；3、面罩；4、基板；41、螺丝安装孔；5、框架；51、环形边框；511、第一环形凸台；512、第二环形凸台；6、防水箱；61、箱体；62、后盖 板；621、握持把手；63、防水密封圈；7、电源线；8、信号线；9、控制卡。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图1至图3所示，本实施例的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，包括LED灯板1、电源2、面罩3和散热材料制作的基板4，LED灯板1的正面焊接有多个LED灯珠，背面焊接有驱动IC11和驱动电路，基板4的正面安装有框架5，LED灯板1安装在框架5的正面，电源2安装在基板4的背面，面罩3罩设于LED灯板1背向基板4的一面，LED灯板1上的驱动IC11与基板4直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板4相接。该主动散热式LED显示屏面板中，LED灯板1上的驱动IC11与基板4直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板4相接，产生的热量能够通过散热材料制作的基板4传导并散发到外部环境，从而实现自主散热，其不需要设置风扇等主动散热部件，能够节约空间、降低制作和运行成本；同时，相比于传统LED显示屏面板，该主动散热式LED显示屏面板没有模组的概念，不需要箱体结构和底壳等，其结构更加简单紧凑，还可将面板的整体厚度设计得更小，便于拼装得到弧形的LED显示屏，使LED显示屏面板的运用环境更广、安装和使用更方便、成本更低。
本实施例中，LED灯板1的四周边沿与基板4密封连接，LED灯板1背向基板4的一面覆盖有防水胶，实现良好的密封和防水，其防水等级为IP66。优选的，如图4和图5所示，该框架5通过多个螺丝与基板4固接，框架5上设有若干孔洞，供驱动IC11穿过与基板4接触导热，框架5设有一环形边框51，环形边框51设有包覆基板4四周边沿的第一环形凸台511和包覆LED灯板1四周边沿的第二环形凸台512，第一环形凸台511与基板4四周边沿、第二环形凸台512与LED灯板1四周边沿均通过密封胶密封连接，该种密封结构能够大大提高面板的整体密封性。
本实施例中，LED灯板1由多块LED小灯板拼接而成，面罩3由多个小面罩拼接而成，各小面罩通过螺丝与LED灯板1固定。基板4的背面设有四个螺丝安装孔41和若干连接片，四个螺丝安装孔41分设于面板背面的四个角落位置处，便于采用螺丝安装面板，四个螺丝安装孔41可适合于面板的前安装方式和后安装方式，便于安装时的精确定位，利于支撑结构、配件等的标准化。
本实施例中，基板4的背面设有防水箱6，电源2安装在防水箱6中，对电源2形成良好的密封防水作用。防水箱6包括具有开口的箱体61和可拆卸连接于箱体61上并将开口密封的后盖板62，后盖板62为散热材料制作的板，电源2与后盖板62直接接触或者通过第二导热部件与后盖板62相接，电源2的热量可通过后盖板62传导散发到外部环境，从而在不需要设置风扇等主动散热部件的情况下，能够形成良好的散热，有效解决了电源2的散热问 题，可进一步降低制作和运行成本。电源2与基板4之间设有绝缘隔热件，绝缘隔热件采用现有绝缘隔热材料制成，其用于防止电源2产生的热量传导至基板4，避免影响LED灯板1工作。
上述箱体61包括具有贯通孔的筒状外壳，筒状外壳的两端分别通过紧固件与基板4和后盖板62连接，且筒状外壳与基板4之间、筒状外壳与后盖板62之间均设有防水密封圈63，达到良好的密封防水作用。筒状外壳采用铝制作，使防水箱6的整体散热效果更好，并且通过铝制的筒状外壳与基板4的配合，可以增加基板4的抗弯曲强度。
本实施例的第一导热部件为固接于LED灯板1和基板4之间的散热硅胶层，第二导热部件为固接于电源2和后盖板62之间的散热硅胶层。
本实施例中，基板4和后盖板62为金属板，优选采用铝板。铝板结构可直接连接大地，能够全面降低整个面板的电磁辐射问题，解决了电路直接的耦合问题和抗EMC问题；并且整个面板的强度和平整度都得到了很大的提升，解决了模组变形产生的显示屏平整度的问题和尺寸热胀冷缩问题。
传统LED显示屏面板会出现温度不均衡的情况，例如，靠近电源部位的温度较高，靠近风扇部位的温度较低，由于LED和其他电子元器件在不同工作温度的情况下的效率不一样，这个温度差异导致各个地方的LED发光效率不一样，例如温度升高会使LED发光效率降低，从而导致了LED显示屏面板看起来某些地方亮度和色度不一样，这是行业内LED显示屏厂家通常需要面临的问题。本发明的基板4采用整块铝板的形式，铝板的导热快，可保证整个显示屏面板的热量均衡，不会出现面板局部的温度过高或过低的情况，使得面板各个点测试的温度差异小于10％，而均衡的温度可以保证整个面板的LED发光效率一致，从而保证亮度和色度的一致性。并且，整块铝板形式的基板4硬度高，保证了基板4和整个面板的平整度，由于基板4平整度高，固定到基板4上的框架5和LED灯板1的平整度也高。通过采用密集度较高和合理排布的螺丝孔，还可保证面罩3贴合到LED灯板1上的平整度好。
本实施例中，后盖板62上设有握持把手621；箱体61上还设有四个安装孔，其中两个安装孔中穿设安装有电源线7，另外两个安装孔中均穿设安装有信号线8，电源线7和信号线8分开，具有干扰小、抗干扰能力强的优点。
本实施例中，主动散热式LED显示屏面板还包括控制卡9，控制卡9用于接收电脑的数据信号和电源2的直流电，控制卡9安装在防水箱6中，控制卡9通过接头组件与LED灯板1相连，优选通过公母排插直接对接到LED灯板1的插接件上的形式，基板4设有供接头组件穿过的通孔。这种模块化的设计减少了面板内部信号和电源插接件的数量，便于维护、减少问题以及提升稳定性。
本实施例中电源2的外壳均连接有地线，电源2的外壳、后盖板62、箱体61和基板4相互导通，可将LED显示屏面板的静电和漏电排除，使整个LED显示屏面板的安全性更高。
本实施例的主动散热式LED显示屏面板设计为单面板单卡的独立设计方案，连接简单、控制方便、能够方便的实现颜色和亮度调整以及多种智能检测(电源2、热量以及各种故障)。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例。对于本技术领域的技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术构思前提下所得到的改进和变换也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种主动散热式LED显示屏面板，包括LED灯板(1)、电源(2)和面罩(3)，所述LED灯板(1)上设有驱动IC(11)、LED灯珠和驱动电路，其特征在于：还包括散热材料制作的基板(4)，所述基板(4)的正面安装有框架(5)，所述LED灯板(1)安装在框架(5)上，所述电源(2)安装在基板(4)的背面，所述面罩(3)罩设于LED灯板(1)背向基板(4)的一面，所述LED灯板(1)上的驱动IC(11)与基板(4)直接接触或者通过第一导热部件与基板(4)相接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述LED灯板(1)的四周边沿与基板(4)密封连接，所述LED灯板(1)背向基板(4)的一面覆盖有防水胶。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述框架(5)设有一环形边框(51)，所述环形边框(51)设有包覆基板(4)四周边沿的第一环形凸台(511)和包覆LED灯板(1)四周边沿的第二环形凸台(512)，所述第一环形凸台(511)与基板(4)四周边沿、所述第二环形凸台(512)与LED灯板(1)四周边沿均通过密封胶密封连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述LED灯板(1)由多块LED小灯板拼接而成，所述面罩(3)由多个小面罩拼接而成；所述基板(4)的背面设有若干螺丝安装孔(41)和/或若干连接片。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述基板(4)的背面设有防水箱(6)，所述电源(2)安装在所述防水箱(6)中。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述防水箱(6)包括具有开口的箱体(61)和可拆卸连接于箱体(61)上并将所述开口密封的后盖板(62)，所述后盖板(62)为散热材料制作的板，所述电源(2)与后盖板(62)直接接触或者通过第二导热部件与后盖板(62)相接，所述电源(2)与基板(4)之间设有绝缘隔热件。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述第一导热部件为固接于LED灯板(1)和基板(4)之间的散热硅胶层，所述第二导热部件为固接于电源(2)和后盖板(62)之间的散热硅胶层。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述基板(4)和后盖板(62)为金属板；所述箱体(61)包括具有贯通孔的筒状外壳，所述筒状外壳的两端分别通过紧固件与基板(4)和后盖板(62)连接，且筒状外壳与基板(4)之间、筒状外壳与后盖板(62)之间均设有防水密封圈(63)。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述后盖板(62)上设有握持把手(621)；所述箱体(61)上还设有四个安装孔，其中两个安装孔中穿设安装有电源线(7)，另外两个安装孔中均穿设安装有信号线(8)。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的主动散热式LED显示屏面板，其特征在于：所述主动散热式LED显示屏面板还包括用于接收数据信号和电源(2)的直流电的控制卡(9)，所述控制卡(9)安装在防水箱(6)中，所述控制卡(9)通过接头组件与LED灯板(1)相连，所述基板(4)设有供接头组件穿过的通孔。
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