WO2018014791A1 - 防占用应急车道装置 - Google Patents

防占用应急车道装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014791A1
WO2018014791A1 PCT/CN2017/092991 CN2017092991W WO2018014791A1 WO 2018014791 A1 WO2018014791 A1 WO 2018014791A1 CN 2017092991 W CN2017092991 W CN 2017092991W WO 2018014791 A1 WO2018014791 A1 WO 2018014791A1
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Prior art keywords
emergency lane
emergency
occupation
elastic
lane
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PCT/CN2017/092991
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林庆旺
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林庆旺
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Application filed by 林庆旺 filed Critical 林庆旺
Publication of WO2018014791A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014791A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/12—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes and having means for providing occasional passage, e.g. for emergency vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of traffic road facilities, in particular to an anti-occupation emergency lane device.
  • the emergency lane is specially used for emergency vehicles such as engineering rescue, fire rescue, medical rescue or civilian police to perform emergency duties. If the emergency passage is occupied, once the congestion occurs, these special vehicles will not be able to pass, which will seriously affect life rescue. If the emergency lane is occupied, it is easy to cause traffic accidents and increase the congestion of the vehicle, which is not conducive to smooth travel. Therefore, there is a need for a road facility that prevents the use of emergency lanes.
  • an anti-occupation emergency lane device including an emergency lane guardrail, and an emergency lane guard rail is provided with a vertical pole at intervals, each vertical pole is vertically disposed along the ground, and is connected along a vertical direction of each vertical pole for Intercepting the elastic strips of social vehicles entering the emergency lane.
  • the elastic strip can effectively destroy the appearance of social vehicles entering the emergency lane and other vehicle components, thus preventing these social vehicles from entering the emergency lane, for the rescue vehicles such as ambulances, fire engines and special vehicles, the exterior is installed.
  • a protective steel plate is used to protect the rescue vehicle from being damaged by the elastic strips, so that it can safely travel in the emergency lane, so that the rescue mission can be carried out smoothly, and the rescue mission can be completed faster and better.
  • the elastic strips are two parallel and are elastic steel strips, each elastic strip is L-shaped, one side of each elastic strip is parallel to the emergency lane guardrail, and the other side is inclined to the width direction of the emergency lane. . Therefore, the elastic steel strip has good deformation and resilience performance, and the two elastic strips ensure that the elastic strip effectively intercepts the height of the social vehicle entering the emergency lane.
  • the inclined L-shaped elastic strip is effective. The shape variable of the elastic strip is reduced, and the frontal impact force of the elastic strip on the rescue vehicle is buffered, and the rescue vehicle is effectively protected.
  • the length of the other side of each elastic strip is less than the width of the emergency lane and greater than 1/2 of the emergency lane.
  • each elastic strip is provided with a marking arrow for traffic warning head.
  • the marking arrow serves as a traffic alert to remind the driver not to enter the emergency lane.
  • each elastic strip is inserted into the corresponding pole and secured by a bolted connection. Thereby, each elastic strip is fixed to the corresponding pole.
  • an emergency lane warning sign is illegally occupied between adjacent two poles, and an emergency lane warning sign is illegally occupied in the emergency lane guardrail. Therefore, the emergency lane warning sign is illegally used to effectively remind the driver not to enter the emergency lane.
  • the invention has simple structure, effectively prevents social vehicles from entering the emergency lane, and ensures that the rescue vehicle safely travels in the emergency lane and completes the rescue mission.
  • FIG. 1 is a top plan view of an anti-occupation emergency lane device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the anti-occupation emergency lane device includes an emergency lane guardrail 4, and the emergency lane guardrail 4 is provided with a vertical pole 5 at intervals, each vertical pole 5 is vertically disposed along the ground, and an elastic strip 6 is connected along a vertical direction of each vertical pole 5.
  • the elastic strips 6 are two parallel and are elastic steel strips, each elastic strip 6 is L-shaped, one side 61 of each elastic strip is parallel to the emergency lane guard rail 4, and the other side 62 of each elastic strip is inclined to the emergency lane. 1 is set in the width 11 direction.
  • the length of the other side 62 of each elastic strip is less than the width 11 of the emergency lane 1 and greater than the 1/2 width 11 of the emergency lane 1.
  • the other side 62 of each elastic strip is provided with a marking arrow 621 for traffic warning on the side facing the direction of travel of the vehicle.
  • One end of each elastic strip 6 is inserted into the corresponding pole 5 and fixed by bolting.
  • An emergency lane warning sign 7 is illegally occupied between the adjacent two poles 5, and the emergency lane warning sign 7 is illegally occupied by the bracket bolts and fixed to the emergency lane guardrail 4.
  • the elastic steel strip has good deformation and resilience performance, and the two elastic strips 6 ensure that the elastic strip 6 effectively intercepts the height of the social vehicle entering the emergency lane 1, and the elastic strip 6 intercepts the social vehicle entering the emergency lane 1, and is effective
  • the appearance of the social vehicles entering the emergency lane 1 and other vehicle components are destroyed, thereby preventing these social vehicles from entering the emergency lane.
  • a protective steel plate is installed on the outside to protect the rescue vehicle from being damaged by the elastic strip 6, so that it can safely travel in the emergency lane, so that the rescue mission can be carried out smoothly.
  • the rescue mission can be completed faster and better, while the rescue vehicle travels through the emergency lane 1, the inclined L-shaped elastic strip 6 effectively reduces the deformation of the elastic strip 6, buffering the elastic strip 6 to the front of the rescue vehicle The impact force effectively protects the rescue vehicle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种防占用应急车道装置，包括应急车道护栏（4），应急车道护栏（4）间隔地设有立杆（5），每一立杆（5）沿地面垂直设置，沿每一立杆（5）的垂直方向连接有用于拦截驶入应急车道（1）的社会车辆的弹性条（6）。防占用应急车道装置结构简单，可有效阻止社会车辆驶入应急车道，保障救援车辆安全行驶于应急车道。

Description

防占用应急车道装置 技术领域
本发明涉及交通道路设施领域，特别涉及一种防占用应急车道装置。
背景技术
应急车道专门供工程救险、消防救援、医疗救护或民警执行紧急公务等处理应急事务的车辆使用，如果应急通道被占用，一旦发生拥堵，这些特殊车辆就无法通行，将严重影响生命救援。如果乱占应急车道，容易引发交通事故，加重车辆拥堵，不利于通畅出行，于是需要一种防止占用应急车道的道路设施。
发明内容
本发明的目的是要提供一种防占用应急车道装置，有效地阻止社会车辆驶入应急车道。
根据本发明的一个方面，提供了防占用应急车道装置，包括应急车道护栏，应急车道护栏间隔地设有立杆，每一立杆沿地面垂直设置，沿每一立杆的垂直方向连接有用于拦截驶入应急车道的社会车辆的弹性条。
由于弹性条可以有效破坏驶入应急车道的社会车辆的外观以及其它车辆部件，从而防止了这些社会车辆驶入应急车道，然而对于救护车、消防车及特种车辆等救援车辆，其外部加装了一层防护钢板用于保护救援车辆不被弹性条破坏，从而能够安全行驶于应急车道，使得救援任务得以顺利进行，可以更快更好地完成救援任务。
在一些实施方式中，弹性条为平行的两根且均为弹性钢条，每一弹性条呈L形，每一弹性条的一边平行于应急车道护栏，另一边倾斜于应急车道的宽度方向设置。由此，弹性钢条具有良好的形变及回弹性能，两根弹性条保证了弹性条有效拦截驶入应急车道的社会车辆的高度，救援车辆行驶通过应急车道时，倾斜的L形弹性条有效地减小了弹性条的形变量，缓冲了弹性条对救援车辆的正面冲击力，有效地保护了救援车辆。
在一些实施方式中，每一弹性条的另一边长度小于应急车道的宽度且大于应急车道的1/2宽度。由此，彻底地阻止了社会车辆行驶于应急车道，保障了应急车道的畅通无阻。
在一些实施方式中，每一弹性条的另一边设有用于交通警示的标示箭 头。由此，标示箭头起到提醒驾驶员不得驶入应急车道的交通警示作用。
在一些实施方式中，每一弹性条的一端插接于所对应的立杆并通过螺栓连接固定。由此，每一弹性条固定于所对应的立杆。
在一些实施方式中，相邻的二立杆之间设有违章占用应急车道警示牌，违章占用应急车道警示牌安装于应急车道护栏。由此，违章占用应急车道警示牌有效地提醒驾驶员不得驶入应急车道。
本发明结构简单，有效地阻止社会车辆驶入应急车道，保障了救援车辆安全行驶于应急车道，完成救援任务。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施方式的防占用应急车道装置的俯视示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。
如图1所示，应急车道1的一侧依次设有两个主车道2、一个超车道3。该防占用应急车道装置包括应急车道护栏4，应急车道护栏4间隔地设有立杆5，每一立杆5沿地面垂直设置，沿每一立杆5的垂直方向连接有弹性条6。弹性条6为平行的两根且均为弹性钢条，每一弹性条6呈L形，每一弹性条的一边61平行于应急车道护栏4，每一弹性条的另一边62倾斜于应急车道1的宽度11方向设置。每一弹性条的另一边62的长度小于应急车道1的宽度11且大于应急车道1的1/2宽度11。每一弹性条的另一边62迎着车辆行驶方向的一面设有用于交通警示的标示箭头621。每一弹性条6的一端插接于所对应的立杆5并通过螺栓连接固定。相邻的二立杆5之间设有违章占用应急车道警示牌7，违章占用应急车道警示牌7通过支架螺栓固定于应急车道护栏4。
弹性钢条具有良好的形变及回弹性能，两根弹性条6保证了弹性条6有效拦截驶入应急车道1的社会车辆的高度，弹性条6拦截驶入应急车道1的社会车辆，并有效破坏驶入应急车道1的社会车辆的外观以及其它车辆部件，从而防止了这些社会车辆驶入应急车道。然而对于救护车、消防车及特种车辆等救援车辆，其外部加装了一层防护钢板用于保护救援车辆不被弹性条6破坏，从而能够安全行驶于应急车道，使得救援任务得以顺利进行，可以更快更好地完成救援任务，同时救援车辆行驶通过应急车道1时，倾斜的L形的弹性条6有效地减小了弹性条6的形变量，缓冲了弹性条6对救援车辆的正面冲击力，有效地保护了救援车辆。
以上所述的仅是本发明的一些实施方式。对于本领域的普通技术人员 来说，在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，包括应急车道护栏(4)，所述应急车道护栏(4)间隔地设有立杆(5)，每一所述立杆(5)沿地面垂直设置，沿每一所述立杆(5)的垂直方向连接有用于拦截驶入应急车道(1)的社会车辆的弹性条(6)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，所述弹性条(6)为平行的两根且均为弹性钢条，每一所述弹性条(6)呈L形，每一所述弹性条的一边(61)平行于应急车道护栏，每一所述弹性条的另一边(62)倾斜于应急车道(1)的宽度(11)方向设置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，每一所述弹性条的另一边(62)长度小于应急车道(1)的宽度(11)且大于应急车道(1)的1/2宽度(11)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，每一所述弹性条的另一边(62)设有用于交通警示的标示箭头(621)。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，每一所述弹性条(6)的一端插接于所对应的立杆(5)并通过螺栓连接固定。
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的防占用应急车道装置，其特征在于，相邻的二所述立杆(5)之间设有违章占用应急车道警示牌(7)，所述违章占用应急车道警示牌(7)安装于应急车道护栏(4)。
PCT/CN2017/092991 2016-07-18 2017-07-14 防占用应急车道装置 WO2018014791A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012895B (zh) * 2016-07-18 2019-02-22 林庆旺 防占用应急车道装置
CN107610490A (zh) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-19 如皋福大工程技术研究院有限公司 路面紧急避让系统及抢险车辆
CN108411820B (zh) * 2018-03-23 2020-03-31 合肥工业大学 一种高速公路应急车道智能管理与控制系统
CN114606888A (zh) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-10 庞成山 一种用于避免驶入应急车道的公路阻挡系统及其使用方法

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KR101305558B1 (ko) * 2012-07-02 2013-09-12 이광영 코일 스프링 복원력을 이용한 조립식 긴급제동시설
CN205259118U (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 赵连源 一种高速公路应急车道安全防护装置
CN106012895A (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 林庆旺 防占用应急车道装置
CN205804218U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 林庆旺 防占用应急车道装置

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SU1730329A2 (ru) * 1990-05-31 1992-04-30 А.А.Левит Устройство дл аварийной остановки автомобил
KR101305558B1 (ko) * 2012-07-02 2013-09-12 이광영 코일 스프링 복원력을 이용한 조립식 긴급제동시설
CN205259118U (zh) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 赵连源 一种高速公路应急车道安全防护装置
CN106012895A (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 林庆旺 防占用应急车道装置
CN205804218U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 林庆旺 防占用应急车道装置

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