WO2017193359A1 - Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie - Google Patents

Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017193359A1
WO2017193359A1 PCT/CN2016/081983 CN2016081983W WO2017193359A1 WO 2017193359 A1 WO2017193359 A1 WO 2017193359A1 CN 2016081983 W CN2016081983 W CN 2016081983W WO 2017193359 A1 WO2017193359 A1 WO 2017193359A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hinge arm
hinge
side walls
arm
support shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/081983
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡能军
程美元
Original Assignee
深圳市金合联投资有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市金合联投资有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市金合联投资有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/081983 priority Critical patent/WO2017193359A1/fr
Priority to CN201690001275.XU priority patent/CN208934551U/zh
Publication of WO2017193359A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193359A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of spring hinge technology, and more particularly to improvements in spring hinge construction for use in freezers.
  • the spring hinge In the electrical equipment, in order to facilitate the easy opening of the door or the cover, and to remain stationary after the opening to the maximum angle, the spring hinge is generally used to protect the sealing in the closed state; in order to improve the production efficiency, the existing electrical appliance Equipment is often equipped with standardized assembly.
  • the main body of the electrical equipment and the hole on the door or cover for mounting the spring hinge are of standardized size. Or, considering the installation strength, the installation distance of each hole is large; thus determining the overall spring hinge Large size, more materials, and higher cost.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem of the existing spring hinge mounting hole position, solve the technical disadvantages of more materials and higher cost, and propose an energy-saving spring hinge.
  • an energy-saving spring hinge including a first hinge arm and a second hinge arm;
  • the first hinge arm is a u-shaped structure, and the first hinge arm
  • the second hinge arm is a U-shaped groove structure, and the second hinge arm is pivotally connected with the first hinge arm with the rotating shaft as a fulcrum, and the second hinge arm is provided with a limit on the side wall a limiting slot corresponding to the supporting shaft, and an elastic ejector mechanism vertically connected to the limiting support shaft in the second hinge arm;
  • the left and right side walls of the second hinge arm are placed on the first hinge
  • the inner side of the two side walls of the arm, the bottom wall of the second hinge arm is provided with a fixing position extending from the left and right side walls, and the fixing position is provided with a screw fixing hole, and the left and right side walls of the second hinge arm correspond to the screw fixing
  • the top of the elastic ram mechanism is connected to the limit support shaft by a powder metallurgy bushing.
  • the tail portion of the second hinge arm is provided with a tail plate extending from the bottom wall, the width of the tail plate is greater than the distance between the left and right side walls of the second hinge arm, and the tail plate is provided with a screw fixing groove.
  • the fixing position and the tail plate and the second hinge arm are a stamped and formed monolithic structure.
  • the elastic ram mechanism includes: a ejector rod, a spring, a blocking piece and a guide shaft assembly; the front end of the ejector rod is provided with a card slot that is engaged with the powder metallurgy bushing, and the two ends of the guide shaft assembly are connected.
  • the guide shaft assembly is provided with a guiding hole that is sleeved with the ejector pin, the ejector pin is inserted into the guiding hole, the blocking piece is sleeved on the ejector pin, and the ejector pin is located at the front side of the blocking piece
  • a blocking step is provided on the spring sleeve on the ram at a position between the blocking piece and the guide shaft assembly.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the left and right side walls of the second hinge arm are disposed on the inner side surfaces of the two side walls of the first hinge arm, and the size of the second hinge arm can be made smaller, which effectively saves materials and reduces cost.
  • the bottom wall of the second hinge arm extends from the fixing position of the left and right side walls with the screw fixing holes, which ensures that the present invention does not change the position and size of the mounting hole, and is suitable for standard assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a back structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
  • the present invention includes a first hinge arm 1 and a second hinge arm 2; the first hinge arm 1 has a U-shaped structure, and the first hinge arm 1 remains on the existing
  • the spring hinge has the same standard size mounting hole position 11.
  • the first hinge arm 1 is further provided with a side-by-side rotating shaft 12 and a limiting support shaft 13. The two ends of the rotating shaft 12 and the limiting supporting shaft 13 are respectively connected to the first hinge arm 1 Left and right side walls.
  • the main body of the second reaming arm 2 is a U-shaped groove structure, and the second reaming arm 2 is rotatably connected to the first reaming arm 1 with the rotating shaft 12 as a fulcrum, and the second reaming arm 2 is provided with a limiting support shaft on the side wall of the second reaming arm 2 13 corresponding limit slot 21, which is arranged in the second hinge arm 2
  • the elastic ram mechanism 3 is vertically connected to the limiting support shaft 13; the left and right side walls 2, 23 of the second hinge arm 2 are placed on the inner side surfaces of the two side walls of the first hinge arm 1, that is,
  • the main body of the second hinge arm 2 is thinner than the prior art structure, and the elastic ram mechanism 3 can adopt a low-cost small-sized structure.
  • the bottom wall 24 of the second hinge arm 2 is provided with fixing positions 241, 242 extending from the left and right side walls 22, 23, and the fixing positions 241, 242 are provided with screw fixing holes. 243, 244; for the present invention, it is convenient to fit into the screw fixing holes 243, 244 during the installation process, and does not affect the screw dismounting operation of the screwdriver to the screw fixing holes 243, 244, the left and right sides of the second hinge arm 2
  • the walls 22, 23 and the screw fixing holes 244, 243 are respectively provided with cutout portions 221, 231 which are arched toward the outer sides.
  • the tail portion of the second hinge arm 2 is provided with a tail plate 245 extending from the bottom wall 24.
  • the width of the tail plate 245 is greater than the spacing between the left and right side walls 22, 23 of the second hinge arm 2, and the tail plate 245 is provided with two The screw fixing groove 246; the left and right side walls 22, 23 of the second hinge arm 2 and the tail plate 245 are arranged in a burst structure, thereby further saving material.
  • the two fixed positions 241, 242 and the body of the tail plate 345 and the second hinge arm 2 are stamped and formed monolithic structures.
  • the elastic ejector mechanism 3 includes: a ejector pin 31, a spring 32, a blocking piece 33, and a guide shaft assembly 34.
  • the front end of the ejector pin 31 is provided with a card slot 311, and the card slot 311 is engaged with the powder metallurgy bushing 312.
  • the jack 31 is engaged with the limit support shaft 13 by a powder metallurgy bushing 312.
  • the powder metallurgy bushing 312 can effectively reduce the wear of the jack 31 to the limit support shaft 13 and prolong the service life of the present invention.
  • the two ends of the guide shaft assembly 34 are connected to the left and right side walls 22, 23 of the second hinge arm 2.
  • the guide shaft assembly 34 is provided with a guiding hole 341 which is engaged with the ejector rod 31, and the ejector rod 31 is inserted into the guide hole.
  • the blocking piece 33 is sleeved on the ram
  • the ram 13 is provided with a blocking step 313 in the direction of the front side of the blocking piece 33.
  • the spring 32 is sleeved on the ram 31 between the blocking piece 33 and the guiding shaft assembly 34.
  • the invention is applied to the middle of the freezer, the first hinge arm 1 is mounted on the freezer body, and the second hinge arm 2 is mounted on the freezer door. The invention realizes that the freezer door is at the maximum angle after the opening, after the force disappears, the freezer The door can remain stationary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie, comprenant un premier bras de charnière (1) et un second bras de charnière (2). Le premier bras de charnière a une structure en forme de U. Un arbre de rotation (12) et un arbre de support de limitation (13) sont disposés côte à côte sur le premier bras de charnière. Le second bras de charnière a une structure de gorge en forme de U. Le second bras de charnière est relié en rotation au premier bras de charnière en utilisant l'arbre de rotation en tant que point de pivot. Des gorges de limitation (21), correspondant à l'arbre de support de limitation, sont prévues sur les parois latérales du second bras de charnière. Un mécanisme de mandrin élastique (3) relié perpendiculairement à l'arbre de support de limitation est prévu dans le second bras de charnière. Les deux parois latérales gauche et droite du second bras de charnière sont disposées sur la face latérale interne des deux parois latérales du premier bras de charnière. La paroi inférieure du second bras de charnière est pourvue de parties de fixation (241, 242) s'étendant hors des deux parois latérales gauche et droite du second bras de charnière. Les parties de fixation sont pourvues de trous de fixation de vis (243, 244). Des parties saillantes formant un espace (221, 231), respectivement cintrées vers l'extérieur, sont respectivement prévues aux positions où les deux parois latérales gauche et droite du second bras de charnière correspondent aux trous de fixation de vis. Dans la présente charnière, si l'on considère que l'on ne change pas les positions du trou d'installation de la charnière à ressort existante, la taille du second bras de charnière peut être réduite de manière à économiser de la matière de manière efficace et à réduire les coûts. Les parties de fixation, qui s'étendent hors des deux parois latérales gauche et droite du second bras de charnière et sont pourvues de trous de fixation de vis, situés sur la paroi de fond du second bras de charnière, empêchent tout changement de la position et de la taille des trous d'installation et s'adaptent à un ensemble normalisé.
PCT/CN2016/081983 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie WO2017193359A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/081983 WO2017193359A1 (fr) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie
CN201690001275.XU CN208934551U (zh) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 一种节能弹簧铰链

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/081983 WO2017193359A1 (fr) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017193359A1 true WO2017193359A1 (fr) 2017-11-16

Family

ID=60266931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/081983 WO2017193359A1 (fr) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Charnière à ressort à économie d'énergie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208934551U (fr)
WO (1) WO2017193359A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114320045A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-12 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 门体铰链及冷柜

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2641244Y (zh) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-15 青岛平康电子有限公司 链环铰链
EP1548366A2 (fr) * 2003-12-22 2005-06-29 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Charnière pour une porte d'un appareil électroménager
EP2336467A1 (fr) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 Whirlpool Europe s.r.l. Charnière à axe mobile pour portes de meubles et similaire
CN202347980U (zh) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-25 肖又松 冰柜安全铰链
CN104358485A (zh) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 合肥华凌股份有限公司 弹性铰链及冰箱

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2641244Y (zh) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-15 青岛平康电子有限公司 链环铰链
EP1548366A2 (fr) * 2003-12-22 2005-06-29 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Charnière pour une porte d'un appareil électroménager
EP2336467A1 (fr) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 Whirlpool Europe s.r.l. Charnière à axe mobile pour portes de meubles et similaire
CN202347980U (zh) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-25 肖又松 冰柜安全铰链
CN104358485A (zh) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-18 合肥华凌股份有限公司 弹性铰链及冰箱

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