WO2017191897A1 - Nutritional agent comprising antioxidant water, and method for producing supply water for plant cultivation, animal rearing, or fish farming, using said nutritional agent - Google Patents

Nutritional agent comprising antioxidant water, and method for producing supply water for plant cultivation, animal rearing, or fish farming, using said nutritional agent Download PDF

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WO2017191897A1
WO2017191897A1 PCT/KR2017/003071 KR2017003071W WO2017191897A1 WO 2017191897 A1 WO2017191897 A1 WO 2017191897A1 KR 2017003071 W KR2017003071 W KR 2017003071W WO 2017191897 A1 WO2017191897 A1 WO 2017191897A1
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weight
nutrient
water
antioxidant
microorganisms
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PCT/KR2017/003071
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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백광성
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백광성
가부시키가이샤 엘에스 노바
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Priority to JP2018558120A priority Critical patent/JP2019519206A/en
Publication of WO2017191897A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017191897A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/08Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Definitions

  • the present invention provides a nutrient comprising an antioxidant water having a negative redox potential (ORP) value and having the ability to remove hydroxyl radicals, and a method for producing water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming with the nutrient. It is about.
  • ORP negative redox potential
  • antibiotics and growth promoters to prevent pests and improve yields.
  • These antibiotics and growth promoters greatly reduced the immunity of animals in livestock farms and aquaculture farms, and their excretion was accompanied by severe odors.
  • an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and in particular, the hydrogen ions concentration in the water is maintained stable over time, and the nutrients and antioxidants containing alkaline water exhibiting alkalinity, plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming water supply It is to provide a method for producing.
  • antioxidant water having a redox potential value of -172 mV to -1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability
  • (B) at least one component selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 and TiO 2 and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be
  • a mixture comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P;
  • the blending weight ratio of the mixture (B) and antioxidant water (A) is from 1: 1000 to 1: 10000.
  • the antioxidant water includes a redox potential value in the range of -460 mV to -1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
  • the mixture is 37.00 to 38.00 wt% SiO 2 , 0.30 to 0.40 wt% TiO 2 , 9.00 to 9.50 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.20 to 0.30 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , 39.00 to 40.00 wt% CaO, 11.00 to 11.50 MgO Weight%, 0.30-0.40 weight% MnO, 0.30-0.40 weight% SO 3 , 0.80-0.90 weight% Na 2 O and K 2 O, 0.50 to 1.00 weight% S and 0.20 to 0.30 weight% C.
  • the nutrient includes a further combination with one or more selected from the group consisting of enzymes and yeasts.
  • the nutritional supplement further comprises Proxeronine extracted from Noni or Moringa.
  • the nutrients include those in solid, powder or liquid form.
  • the nutrient includes treatment with one or more of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
  • the antagonist microorganisms include Bacillus sp., Streptomyces, Pseudomonas, or a combination thereof.
  • the useful microorganisms include lactic acid bacteria, yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, trichoderma, actinomyces, fungi, B / T bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis, nitrogen Nitrogen fixation bacteria or combinations thereof.
  • the nutrient includes treatment with extreme microorganisms.
  • the enzymes include Noni, Moringa, Cabbage, Carrot, Celery, Parsley, Soybean, Crab, Bellflower, Licorice, Ginger, Garlic, Banana Mushroom, Pineapple, Banana, Orange, Mango, avocado, Apple, coconut, Kiwi, Papaya, Pi ⁇ a And those derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of colada and lemon.
  • the antioxidant water includes a redox potential value in the range of -460 mV to -1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
  • the antioxidant water includes those having hydroxyl radical scavenging ability generated in the animal body when drinking.
  • the mixture is 37.00 to 38.00 wt% SiO 2 , 0.30 to 0.40 wt% TiO 2 , 9.00 to 9.50 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.20 to 0.30 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , 39.00 to 40.00 wt% CaO, 11.00 to 11.50 MgO Weight%, 0.30-0.40 weight% MnO, 0.30-0.40 weight% SO 3 , 0.80-0.90 weight% Na 2 O and K 2 O, 0.50 to 1.00 weight% S and 0.20 to 0.30 weight% C.
  • the feedwater includes treatment with one or more of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
  • Compost produced by the feces of livestock reared with the nutrient the compost provides a compost that does not undergo a separate ripening process.
  • Nutritional supplements comprising antioxidant water of the present invention and plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming water supply prepared with the nutrients are environmentally friendly, the existing problems of acidification of the soil, reduction of microorganisms, causing stress in animals, accumulation of excreta Problems can be solved.
  • the improvement of the quality of the fruit and the fruit from the plant when used for plant cultivation, the effect of maximizing productivity, the soil improvement effect due to the strong prevention of serial disturbance (salt deposition, soil acidification), antagonism and useful microbial growth effect, soil pH optimization and It can explosively increase the germination, rooting and growth promoting effects of plants.
  • the water supply is anti-aging of the plant by removing the hydroxyl radical in the plant, disease resistance, cold resistance, improved drying resistance, taste of fruit tree, color, storage efficiency, soil nematode depletion effect, soil air permeability, water retention, improvement It has strong basic substitution, which has the effect of degrading the base material and neutralizing residual toxicity such as organic synthetic pesticide antibiotics.
  • the antioxidant water contained in the water supply not only facilitates the blood circulation of animals, but also enhances immunity to prevent the occurrence of various pandemic diseases such as influenza and foot-and-mouth disease, resulting in livestock with high quality meat. Can breed.
  • the odor generated by the feces of the animal is significantly reduced, beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetes or Bacillus increases in the intestine of the livestock, and stimulates intestinal chorocytes to improve the digestive function.
  • beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetes or Bacillus increases in the intestine of the livestock, and stimulates intestinal chorocytes to improve the digestive function.
  • the animal waste thus produced can be used directly for composting.
  • the antioxidant water culture method using this water supply is a high-level farming method that is different from the known aquatic farming method, and can be carried out simultaneously from hatching of fish eggs to fry production and farming.
  • This aquaculture method adds microorganisms, hydrogen water, hexagonal water, minerals, or enzymes and / or yeasts in addition to the water supply (particularly antioxidant water) of the present invention, wherein the added microorganisms not only provide nutrients, but also fish Purifying the water quality by removing ammonia nitrogen from the excreta of the water, hydrogen water and hexagonal water is responsible for removing 51% to 66% of the hydroxyl radicals that cause disease and aging.
  • beneficial yeasts fungi: fungi
  • microorganisms of aquatic products by minerals, enzymes provides abundant food to aquatic products.
  • the aquaculture method is stable such that the un hatching rate of fish eggs and the mortality rate of fry are less than 5%, and the high density can produce a difference of up to 50 times in the same period compared to the conventional farming because of the high density.
  • Eco-friendly farming technology since it does not use antibiotics and fungicides, it is a new concept of eco-friendly farming that only replenishes the amount of evaporated water without periodically changing the water.
  • by using the aquaculture method it is possible to farm aquatic products that previously depended solely on sea farming, so that fresh live fish can be shipped regardless of the season, thereby generating high income.
  • the watering promotes the digestion of aquatic organisms and thus the reduction of excreta and degradation of excreta, resulting in the accumulation of excreta, eliminating the underlying cause of water degradation and improving immunity.
  • Figure 1 shows that chitin-degrading microorganisms inhibit the growth of Rhizoctonia solani (causing moral disease) and Phytophthora capsici (causing plague) pathogenic strains.
  • Figure 2 is a test report analyzing the dissolved hydrogen concentration of the antioxidant water with time by the gas chromatograph method of Mitsubishi Material Techno Co., Ltd.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of an experiment for measuring radical scavenging ability of antioxidant water.
  • FIG. 4 shows the results of evaluating hydroxyl radical (OH radical) removal ability of each sample number by spin-trap method using an electron spin resonance (ESR) apparatus.
  • ESR electron spin resonance
  • Figure 5 shows the component analysis table of the saponin content of the ginseng grown for three months using the nutrient of the present invention by the gas chromatograph method.
  • Figure 6 is an example of an antioxidant water production apparatus equipped with a multiple separation filter.
  • Figure 7 is a photograph of Chinese cabbage grown by manure compost of chickens bred using the nutrient of the present invention.
  • anti-oxidant water refers to water having a negative redox potential value and having a function of inhibiting oxidation of a subject.
  • Figure 1 shows that chitin-degrading microorganisms inhibit the growth of Rhizoctonia solani (causing moral disease) and Phytophthora capsici (causing plague) pathogenic strains.
  • Figure 2 is a test report analyzing the dissolved hydrogen concentration of the antioxidant water of the present invention over time by the gas chromatograph method of Mitsubishi Material Techno Co., Ltd.
  • the anti-oxidant water of the present invention was found to be 520 ppb after 1 hour after collection and 250 ppb after 24 hours after the extraction from the PET bottle sample, and 710 ppb after 5 minutes of installation and 680 ppb after 24 hours in the cup sample.
  • dissolved hydrogen is present at a high concentration, and the variation in dissolved hydrogen concentration is not large with time.
  • Figure 3 shows a flowchart of an experiment for measuring the hydroxyl radical scavenging ability of the antioxidant water of the present invention.
  • 200 mL of 1 mM hydrogen peroxide and 20 ⁇ L of DMPO were added to 10 mL of sample water for the first time, mixed with a vortex mixer, suctioned into a quartz glass flat sample tube for ESR, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 60 seconds.
  • hydroxyl radical is generated by irradiating hydrogen peroxide with ultraviolet rays, and 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-Oxide (DMPO) was used as a spin trapping agent to detect this.
  • DMPO 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-Oxide
  • ESR measurement conditions were Modulation frequency, 9.4Ghz; Magnetic field, 337 ⁇ 7.5 mT; Power, 4 mW; Response time, 0.1 sec; Modulation width, 1 ⁇ 0.1 mT; Amplitude, 5 ⁇ 100; Mn 2 + marker, 600; Sweep time, 60 sec; Temperature, room temperature (20 ° C.) (references: Y. Noda, K. Anzai, A. Mori, M. Kohno, M. Shinmei, L.
  • FIG. 4 shows the results of evaluating hydroxyl radical scavenging ability of each sample number by a spin-trap method using the electron spin resonance (ESR) apparatus.
  • ESR electron spin resonance
  • the tap water (tap water) in the range of 333 mT to 341 mT magnetic field was detected by the hydroxyl radicals by the spin trapping agent, whereas the antioxidant water of the present invention was not detected by the hydroxyl radicals in the magnetic field range. Rather, it can be seen that no hydroxyl radical is detected after 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours or even 24 hours. Therefore, it can be seen that the effect is maintained for a certain time or more.
  • Figure 5 shows the component analysis table of the saponin content of the ginseng grown for three months using the nutrient of the present invention by the gas chromatograph method.
  • the cultivation is carried out 34.899% by weight of alumite of the present invention, 30% by weight of named rock or quartz rock, 15% by weight of calcite, 10% by weight of illite, 10% by weight of mica, 10% by weight of boron and 0.001% by weight of ammonium molybdate
  • a mixture consisting of 0.38 g of antioxidant water and a mixing ratio of 1: 2000, rice bran / ETC (100 g) and perlite (pearlite) covered with sterile artificial soil 25 cm, seedlings (about 0.6 ⁇ 2.0 g) Were planted and grown, and after 3 months of cultivation, ginsenoside content in ginseng was analyzed.
  • the saponin content in the ginseng grown for three months as a nutrient of the present invention ginseng side ginsenoside Rb1 and ginsenoside Rg1 total of 5.20g / 100g, which is generally 6 years It can be seen that the cultivated root ginseng is at least 5.20 times higher than that of 1.00g / 100g.
  • ginseng can be grown in a short period of 120 days, without having to take a long period of 4 to 6 years to cultivate ginseng, it is possible to grow ginseng twice a year up to 10 times.
  • Figure 6 is an example of an antioxidant water production apparatus equipped with a multiple separation filter.
  • antioxidant water can be prepared using Patent No. 10-1142040-0000 or Chinese Patent ZL201110388525.3.
  • raw water flows into the raw water inlet 101 and then passes through multiple separation filters 201 to 203 in which a microfiltration membrane, an activated carbon substrate filter, and a ceramic filter are sequentially stacked.
  • the microfiltration membrane may be a microfiltration membrane commonly used in the art.
  • the activated carbon based filter is mixed with 60 to 40 parts by weight of at least one powder selected from zeolite, gold, silver and magnesium, or a mixture thereof at 20 to 40 parts by weight, and then treated with a plasma gas of 60,000 ° C to 70,000 ° C. And then quenched to -200 ° C to -273 ° C under vacuum conditions.
  • the ceramic filter is prepared by adding a powder to a conventional ceramic material, the powder is prepared by heating magnesium with a plasma gas of 60,000 °C to 70,000 °C, and quenched to -200 °C to -273 °C under vacuum conditions.
  • the produced activated carbon based filter and / or ceramic filter may be paramagnetic.
  • the activated carbon based filter is mixed with 20 to 40 parts by weight of at least one powder selected from gold and silver to 60 parts by weight of activated carbon, and then treated with a plasma gas of 60,000 ° C to 70,000 ° C It can then be prepared by quenching from -200 ° C to -273 ° C under vacuum conditions.
  • the redox potential value of the antioxidant water produced by passing through the multiple separation filter is -172mV to -1960mV. Preferably, it is -460 mV to -1160 mV.
  • the removal rate of hydroxyl radicals in the antioxidant water is 50% to 70%, preferably 51% to 66%, over time.
  • the antioxidant water may remove hydroxyl radicals in the animal body when drinking.
  • the hydroxyl radical removal includes the provision of electrons and / or hydrogen ions by antioxidant water having a negative redox potential.
  • a nutrient comprising a mixture and antioxidant water is included.
  • the mixing ratio of the mixture and antioxidant water is 1: 1000 to 1: 10000.
  • the mixture is 30 to 40% by weight of alunite, 25 to 35% by weight of named or quartz porphyry, 10 to 20% by weight of calcite, 5 to 15% by weight of illite (sericite) may comprise a mixture comprising 5 to 10% by weight, boron 0 to 1% by weight and ammonium molybdate 0 to 1% by weight.
  • a mixture comprising 34 to 35% by weight alum, 30% by weight or quartzite rock, 15% by weight calcite, 10% by weight illite, 10% by weight mica, 0.1% by weight boron and 0.001% by weight ammonium molybdate It includes.
  • the mixture is one or more components selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , K 2 O, TiO 2 and CaO and Mn, Cu, One or more components selected from the group consisting of Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P.
  • the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 ⁇ 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 ⁇ 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 ⁇ 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 ⁇ 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 ⁇ 40.00 wt%, MgO 11.00 ⁇ 11.50 wt%, MnO 0.30-0.40 wt%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 wt%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 wt%, S 0.50-1.00 wt% and C 0.20-0.30 wt%.
  • the nutrient may be further combined with one or more selected from the group consisting of enzymes, yeasts and natural minerals.
  • the enzymes include Noni, Moringa, Cabbage, Carrot, Celery, Parsley, Soybean, Crab, Bellflower, Licorice, Ginger, Garlic, Banana Mushroom, Pineapple, Banana, Orange, Mango, avocado, Apple, coconut, Kiwi, Papaya, Pi ⁇ a It may be derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of colada and lemon.
  • the enzyme is a non-life catalytic material that is not probiotics. Therefore, it can contribute to the enhancement of useful microorganisms regardless of the environmental conditions, and thus can have the same effect not only in the cold but also in the subtropical region.
  • Such yeasts include sperm fungi, basidiomycetes and / or incomplete fungi.
  • the yeast is genus Schizosaccharomyces, genus Hansenia spora, genus Saccharomycodes, genus Saccharomyces Genus Pichia, Hansenula genus, Debaryomyces genus, Lipomyces genus, Kluyveromyces genus, Cryptococcus genus genus Genus Cryptococcus), genus Torulopsis, genus Kloeckera, genus Candida, genus Rhodotorula, and / or genus Tricosporon.
  • the natural mineral may be silicic acid (Si 2 O 2 ), calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ), or the like.
  • the nutritional agent may include Proxeronine extracted from Noni and / or Moringa, or may comprise an extreme microorganism cultured with Progeronine.
  • the progeronin is activated by Xeronine by an enzyme called proneronase, which is involved in the cell regeneration process.
  • Geronine is a kind of alkaloid extracted from plants but not microorganisms or enzymes, also called alkaloid Xeronine.
  • Alkaloid zeroin is a type of cell growth accelerator that plays a role in promoting the enzymatic activity of cells.
  • This geronine stimulates enzymatic activity in microorganisms and promotes faster cell growth, thereby overcoming environmental conditions limited by specific environments. For example, when supplying zeroin to microorganisms that were producing energy through fermentation in the anaerobic state, they discovered that the microbes produce energy through respiration. Breathing is more energy efficient than fermentation, resulting in faster microbial growth and vigorous activity.
  • geronine activates more than 1500 enzymes in the human body, and binds vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and serotonin in the body to restore cellular functions such as regenerating damaged cells to make normal cells, and oxygen and nutrients to the blood. It is a catalytic activity that is essential for cellular activity.
  • this geronine was found to have an effect of increasing the activity of both anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms.
  • Extreme microorganisms cultured with the progeronin are thermophile, Pyrchrophile, Alkaliphile, Acidophile, Halophile, Barophile, Rock fungus (Endolith), Oligotroph, Toxitolerant and / or Xerotolerant.
  • the nutrient is in solid, powder or liquid form. Preferably in liquid form.
  • the nutrient may be treated with antagonistic microorganisms and / or useful microorganisms.
  • soil contains Bacillus, Clostridium, Pseudomonas, Micrococcus, Actinomyces, Streptomyces, Penicillium, Aspergillus. ) Microorganisms belonging to
  • the type and amount of microorganisms in the soil are affected not only by soil, temperature, moisture, vegetation presence and depth, but also by other microorganisms around them.
  • microorganisms exist that inhibit the growth of pathogens by secreting various substances that inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. Such microorganisms are called antagonistic microorganisms. These antagonists consume various nutrients faster than pathogens, depleting essential nutrients for pathogens, and limiting the growth of pathogens by limiting the space where pathogens can live. As a result, the plant can be protected from pathogens.
  • Some of these antagonistic microbes secrete chitinase, which can break down the chitin that forms part of the cell wall of the pathogen, which breaks down the cell wall of the pathogen's envelope, which poses a significant threat to the pathogen. Can be.
  • the antagonist microorganism may include Bacillus, Streptomyces, Pseudomonas. Preferably Bacillus subtilis, Streptomyces sp., Pseudomonas putida (Pseudomonas putida).
  • Pathogens inhibited by the antagonistic microorganisms include Pythium ultimum (induced nalokemia), Fusarium solani (induced root rot), Fusarium oxysporum (induced wilting disease), Lai Rhizoctonia (induced mozzarella), Fusarium moniliforme (induced wilting), Alternaria panax (induced spots), Coletotricum gloesporioides (induced leaf anthrax) ), Penicillium expansum (induced blue fungal disease), Stemphylium sp. (Induced leaf blight), Septoria, induces rust, Puccinia , Phytophthora capsici, plague, Pratylenenchus sp. And Tylennchus (causing root rot of plants and crops). Rihok nematode (Meloigogyne sp.), And the like cyst nematode (cystnematode).
  • Pythium ultimum induced n
  • microorganisms that break down organic matters or provide nutrients directly or indirectly to facilitate the intake of organic matters to surrounding plants. These microorganisms greatly help the growth of surrounding plants.
  • the microorganisms that play this role are called effective microorganisms (EM).
  • the useful microorganism is Bacillus (Bacillus sp., Also known as Bacillus subtilis), lactic acid bacteria (Lactic acid bacteria), yeast (yeast), photosynthetic bacteria (Photo synthetic bacteria), Trichoderma (Prichoderma), Pseudomonas (Pseudomonas sp.), Actinomycetes (Actinomyces), fungi, Bacillus thuringiensis, Nitrogen fixation bacteria, or a combination thereof.
  • Bacillus Bacillus sp., Also known as Bacillus subtilis
  • lactic acid bacteria Lactic acid bacteria
  • yeast yeast
  • photosynthetic bacteria Photo synthetic bacteria
  • Trichoderma Primarychoderma
  • Pseudomonas Pseudomonas sp.
  • Actinomycetes Actinomyces
  • fungi Bacillus thuringiensis
  • Nitrogen fixation bacteria or a combination thereof.
  • the activity of the microorganisms themselves is increased by 30 to 60%, and as a result, the growth of surrounding plants is increased by 30% or more.
  • the antagonist and the useful microorganism may be identical.
  • a compost produced by feces of livestock raised with the above nutrient.
  • the compost does not smell bad, contains a certain amount of water and organic matter, can be used as a compost directly without undergoing a separate aging process.
  • the livestock is preferably cattle, pigs and / or chickens.
  • a method for producing a water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming there is provided a method for producing a water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming.
  • the method includes producing antioxidant water having a redox potential value of -172 mV to -1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability.
  • the antioxidant water may be produced using Patent No. 10-1142040-0000 or Chinese Patent ZL201110388525.3 as mentioned above, see Example 1 for a specific process.
  • the redox potential value of the antioxidant water is preferably -460 mV to -1160 mV.
  • the removal rate of hydroxyl radicals in the antioxidant water is 50% to 70%, preferably 51% to 66%, over time.
  • the method comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , K 2 O, TiO 2 and CaO and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Combining the antioxidant water with a mixture comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P in a ratio of 1: 1000 to 1: 10000. .
  • the mixture is 30 to 40% by weight of alunite, 25 to 35% by weight of named or quartz porphyry, 10 to 20% by weight of calcite, 5 to 15% by weight of illite (sericite) may comprise a mixture comprising 5 to 10% by weight, boron 0 to 1% by weight and ammonium molybdate 0 to 1% by weight.
  • a mixture comprising 34 to 35% by weight alum, 30% by weight or quartzite rock, 15% by weight calcite, 10% by weight illite, 10% by weight mica, 0.1% by weight boron and 0.001% by weight ammonium molybdate It includes.
  • the mixture has a component ratio of Table 1. Specifically, the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 to 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 to 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 to 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 to 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 to 40.00 wt%, MgO 11.00-11.50 weight%, MnO 0.30-0.40 weight%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 weight%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 weight%, S 0.50-1.00 weight% and C 0.20-0.30 weight% .
  • Table 1 the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 to 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 to 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 to 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 to 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 to 40.00 wt%, MgO 11.00-11.50 weight%, MnO 0.30-0.40 weight%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 weight%, Na 2
  • the method includes the step of combining the antioxidant water and the mixture in a ratio of 1000: 1 to 10000: 1.
  • the compound is blended in a ratio of 1000: 1 to 4000: 1.
  • the feed water produced by the method can be used with antagonistic microorganisms and / or useful microorganisms.
  • the antagonist microorganisms and useful microorganisms include the above-mentioned contents regarding the antagonist microorganisms and the useful microorganisms.
  • Water is first passed through a membrane or filter selected from a microfiltration membrane, an activated carbon substrate filter, and a ceramic filter to remove impurities, and the redox potential of the water is lowered from -172 mV to -1960 mV, followed by a second microfiltration membrane, activated carbon substrate.
  • a filter, a ceramic filter passed through a multiple separation filter sequentially stacked inside the cartridge filter housing.
  • the multiple separation filters 1 to 4 configured in (1) to (4) below are plasma nanopowders according to block type, spherical shape, or all types of raw materials (PC, PP, PE, ABS, etc.) and the compound molding after mounting to prepare antioxidant water.
  • PC PC, PP, PE, ABS, etc.
  • Table 2 the physical properties measured at room temperature of the antioxidant water thus prepared are summarized in Table 2 below.
  • microfiltration membrane 1 and the activated carbon based filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 1.
  • microfiltration membrane 1 and the activated carbon based filter 2 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 2.
  • microfiltration membrane 1 The microfiltration membrane 1, the activated carbon based filter 1, and the ceramic filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 3.
  • microfiltration membrane 1 The microfiltration membrane 1, the activated carbon based filter 2, and the ceramic filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 4.
  • the antioxidant water using the multiple separation filter configured in (1) to (4) has a redox potential of -172 mV to -1960 mV.
  • Example 2 The nutrient of the present invention With antioxidant water Formulated and used in barns (dairy farms)
  • one embodiment of spraying the nutrient of the present invention on the basis of 130,000 tons of seawater in the shrimp farm is as follows.
  • the survival rate of shrimp (0.03g) was 99%, and after 3 months of farming, 25g ⁇ 30g barley shrimp could be harvested.
  • the pigs fed the nutrient of the present invention the weight gain measured over the same period (one month) due to the improvement of digestive function increased by more than 20% compared to the normal pig, during this time the accumulation of pig excretion is about 60% or more Decreased.
  • Example 5 Cultivation of cabbage, etc. as chicken manure compost of chickens raised using the nutrient of the present invention
  • the nutrient containing the antioxidant water of the present invention was supplied to chickens raised in poultry farms. One week after the start of feeding, chicken feces were observed. As a result, it was confirmed that no peculiar odor generated in the system powder was contained, and that appropriate moisture and nutrients were contained.
  • This poultry was used directly as a compost in the field in which the cabbage, tomato, strawberry, pepper, pumpkin and garlic were grown without any further aging process.
  • the cabbage cultivated by the compost was 8kg (see Fig. 7), more than twice the size than the average weight of the cultivated cabbage 3 ⁇ 4kg.
  • the sugar content measured at the time of cultivation was 12 brix, which was about 2 times higher than the average tomato sweetness of 6 brix.
  • pepper and zucchini cultivated using the compost was increased by 5 times and 2 times, respectively, garlic was about twice the size.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a nutritional agent comprising antioxidant water and a method for producing supply water for plant cultivation, animal rearing, or fish farming, using the nutritional agent, the antioxidant water having a negative (-) oxidation-reduction potential value and thus excellent reducing power, having an oxidation-reduction potential in a range between -172 mV and -1960 mV, preferably having an oxidation-reduction potential value in a range between -460 mV and -1160 mV, and having hydroxyl radical scavenging activity.

Description

항산화수를 포함하는 영양제 및 그 영양제로 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법Nutritional supplements containing antioxidant water and methods for producing water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming with the nutrients
본 발명은 음의 산화환원전위(ORP) 값을 갖고, 히드록실 라디칼(hydroxyl radical) 제거능을 갖는 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제와 그 영양제로 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides a nutrient comprising an antioxidant water having a negative redox potential (ORP) value and having the ability to remove hydroxyl radicals, and a method for producing water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming with the nutrient. It is about.
오늘날 세계 인구는 약 73억명에 이르고, 세계 인구는 계속 증가 추세에 있다. 이러한 인구의 증가에 따른 식량 수요를 감당하기 위하여, 제한된 장소에서 단위 면적당 생산량 내지 수확량을 급격히 늘려야 하는 문제에 직면하게 되었다.Today, the world's population is about 7.3 billion, and the world's population continues to grow. In order to meet the demand for food as the population grows, they face the problem of rapidly increasing the yield or yield per unit area in limited places.
이러한 문제에 대한 해결수단으로 농약을 사용하거나 화학비료를 사용해오고 있다. 그러나 농약의 과다 사용은 땅 속의 미생물을 감소시켜 땅을 척박하게 만들고, 화학비료의 과다 사용은 토양의 산성화를 초래한다는 문제점이 있었다.As a solution to these problems, pesticides or chemical fertilizers have been used. However, there is a problem that excessive use of pesticides reduces the microorganisms in the ground, making the land poor, and excessive use of chemical fertilizers causes acidification of the soil.
또한, 가축 농장(축사) 및 수산 양식장(어업 양식장)은 병충해 방지와 생산량을 향상시키기 위해 끊임없이 항생제와 성장촉진제를 사용해오고 있다. 이러한 항생제와 성장촉진제는 가축 농장 및 수산 양식장 내의 동물들의 면역력을 크게 약화시켰으며, 이런 동물들의 배설물은 심한 악취를 동반하였다. In addition, livestock farms (barns) and fish farms (fishery farms) continue to use antibiotics and growth promoters to prevent pests and improve yields. These antibiotics and growth promoters greatly reduced the immunity of animals in livestock farms and aquaculture farms, and their excretion was accompanied by severe odors.
약화된 면역력은 가축의 질병으로 직결되고, 그 질병이 광우병 같은 유행병인 경우, 예기치 못한 막대한 손실을 초래할 수 있다. 이로 인한 질병의 치료 및 심한 악취로 인한 직/간접적인 피해를 줄이기 위하여 추가적인 관리비가 발생한다는 문제점이 있었다. 뿐만 아니라, 항생제 과다 투여로 인한 동물의 스트레스는 결국 소화불량을 유발하고, 불완전하게 소화된 분변이 축사 내에 쌓여 심한 악취를 유발한다는 문제점이 있었다. Weakened immunity leads directly to livestock disease, and if the disease is a pandemic like mad cow disease, it can lead to unexpected and huge losses. There was a problem in that additional administrative costs are incurred in order to reduce the direct and indirect damages caused by the treatment of the disease and severe odors. In addition, the stress of the animal due to overdose of antibiotics eventually caused indigestion, and incompletely digested feces accumulated in the barn caused a bad odor.
양식장에서는 항생제, 성장촉진제 및 살균제의 투여로 인한 스트레스로 폐사한 물고기가 다량 발생하고 있으며, 폐사한 물고기는 수질을 악화시키는 등 항생제, 성장촉진제 및 살균제 부작용이 계속 밝혀지면서 항생제를 대체할 물질에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다.In farms, many fish are dead due to the stress of antibiotics, growth promoters and fungicides, and the dead fish have a negative effect on antibiotics, growth promoters and fungicides. Necessity is emerging.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은, 상기 문제점을 해결하고 특히 수중 수소 이온 농도가 시간이 지나도 안정되게 유지되어 알칼리성을 띄는 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제 및 그 영양제로 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and in particular, the hydrogen ions concentration in the water is maintained stable over time, and the nutrients and antioxidants containing alkaline water exhibiting alkalinity, plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming water supply It is to provide a method for producing.
상기한 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위해To achieve the above technical problem
(A) -172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위 값과 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 항산화수; 및(A) antioxidant water having a redox potential value of -172 mV to -1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability; And
(B) SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, CaO, MgO, SO3 및 TiO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분과 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 혼합물;(B) at least one component selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 and TiO 2 and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be A mixture comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P;
을 포함하는 영양제로서,As a nutrient comprising:
여기서 혼합물(B)과 항산화수(A)의 배합중량비는 1:1000 내지 1:10000인 영양제를 제공한다.Wherein the blending weight ratio of the mixture (B) and antioxidant water (A) is from 1: 1000 to 1: 10000.
상기 항산화수는 -460mV 내지 -1160mV 범위의 산화환원전위 값과 51%~66%의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율을 갖는 것을 포함한다.The antioxidant water includes a redox potential value in the range of -460 mV to -1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함한다.The mixture is 37.00 to 38.00 wt% SiO 2 , 0.30 to 0.40 wt% TiO 2 , 9.00 to 9.50 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.20 to 0.30 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , 39.00 to 40.00 wt% CaO, 11.00 to 11.50 MgO Weight%, 0.30-0.40 weight% MnO, 0.30-0.40 weight% SO 3 , 0.80-0.90 weight% Na 2 O and K 2 O, 0.50 to 1.00 weight% S and 0.20 to 0.30 weight% C.
상기 영양제는 효소 및 효모로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상과 더 배합되는 것을 포함한다.The nutrient includes a further combination with one or more selected from the group consisting of enzymes and yeasts.
상기 영양제는 노니 또는 모링가로부터 추출된 프로제로닌(Proxeronine)을 더 포함한다.The nutritional supplement further comprises Proxeronine extracted from Noni or Moringa.
상기 영양제는 고형물, 파우더 또는 액상 형태인 것을 포함한다.The nutrients include those in solid, powder or liquid form.
상기 영양제는 길항미생물 및 유용미생물 중 하나 이상과 함께 처리되는 것을 포함한다.The nutrient includes treatment with one or more of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
상기 길항미생물은 바실러스균(Bacillus sp.), 스트렙토미세스(Streptomyces), 슈도모나스(Pseudomonas) 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 포함한다.The antagonist microorganisms include Bacillus sp., Streptomyces, Pseudomonas, or a combination thereof.
상기 유용미생물은 유산균(Lactic acid bacteria), 효 모(yeast), 광합성세균(Photosynthetic bacteria), 트리코더마(Trichoderma), 방선균(Actinomyces), 곰팡이균, 비티(B/T)균(Bacillus thuringiensis), 질소고정균(Nitrogen fixation bacteria) 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 포함한다.The useful microorganisms include lactic acid bacteria, yeast, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, trichoderma, actinomyces, fungi, B / T bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis, nitrogen Nitrogen fixation bacteria or combinations thereof.
상기 영양제는 극한미생물과 함께 처리되는 것을 포함한다.The nutrient includes treatment with extreme microorganisms.
상기 효소는 노니, 모링가, 양배추, 당근, 셀러리, 파슬리, 대두, 더덕, 도라지, 감초, 생강, 마늘, 바나버섯, 파인애플, 바나나, 오렌지, 망고, 아보카도, 사과, 코코넛, 키위, 파파야, 피냐콜라다 및 레몬으로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상으로부터 유래된 것을 포함한다.The enzymes include Noni, Moringa, Cabbage, Carrot, Celery, Parsley, Soybean, Crab, Bellflower, Licorice, Ginger, Garlic, Banana Mushroom, Pineapple, Banana, Orange, Mango, Avocado, Apple, Coconut, Kiwi, Papaya, Piña And those derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of colada and lemon.
식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법으로서,As a method for producing water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming,
-172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위 값과 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 항산화수(A)를 생산하는 단계; 및Producing antioxidant water (A) having a redox potential value of −172 mV to −1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability; And
SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, CaO, MgO, SO3 및 TiO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분 및 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 혼합물(B)을 항산화수(A)와 1:1000 내지 1:10000의 비율로 배합하는 단계:One or more components selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 and TiO 2 and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Blending a mixture (B) comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P with antioxidant water (A) in a ratio of 1: 1000 to 1: 10000:
를 포함하는 방법을 제공한다.It provides a method comprising a.
상기 항산화수는 -460mV 내지 -1160mV 범위의 산화환원전위 값과 51%~66%의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율을 갖는 것을 포함한다.The antioxidant water includes a redox potential value in the range of -460 mV to -1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
상기 항산화수는 음용시 동물 체내에 생성된 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 것을 포함한다.The antioxidant water includes those having hydroxyl radical scavenging ability generated in the animal body when drinking.
상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함한다.The mixture is 37.00 to 38.00 wt% SiO 2 , 0.30 to 0.40 wt% TiO 2 , 9.00 to 9.50 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.20 to 0.30 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , 39.00 to 40.00 wt% CaO, 11.00 to 11.50 MgO Weight%, 0.30-0.40 weight% MnO, 0.30-0.40 weight% SO 3 , 0.80-0.90 weight% Na 2 O and K 2 O, 0.50 to 1.00 weight% S and 0.20 to 0.30 weight% C.
상기 급수는 길항미생물 및 유용미생물 중 하나 이상과 함께 처리되는 것을 포함한다.The feedwater includes treatment with one or more of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
상기 영양제로 사육한 가축의 배설물에 의해 생성된 퇴비로서, 상기 퇴비는 별도의 숙성 과정을 거치지 않는 퇴비를 제공한다.Compost produced by the feces of livestock reared with the nutrient, the compost provides a compost that does not undergo a separate ripening process.
본 발명의 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제 및 그 영양제로 제조된 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수는 친환경적이므로, 기존의 문제점인 토양의 산성화, 미생물의 감소, 동물의 스트레스 유발, 배설물의 축적 등의 문제를 해결할 수 있다.Nutritional supplements comprising antioxidant water of the present invention and plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming water supply prepared with the nutrients are environmentally friendly, the existing problems of acidification of the soil, reduction of microorganisms, causing stress in animals, accumulation of excreta Problems can be solved.
특히, 식물재배용으로 이용시 식물 및 식물로부터의 과수의 품질 상승, 생산성 극대화 효과, 강력한 연작 장해(염류 침적, 토양산성화) 예방효과로 인한 토양 개량 효과, 길항미생물 및 유용미생물 증식 효과, 토양 pH 최적화 및 식물의 발아, 발근, 생육 촉진 효과를 폭발적으로 높일 수 있다.In particular, when used for plant cultivation, the improvement of the quality of the fruit and the fruit from the plant, the effect of maximizing productivity, the soil improvement effect due to the strong prevention of serial disturbance (salt deposition, soil acidification), antagonism and useful microbial growth effect, soil pH optimization and It can explosively increase the germination, rooting and growth promoting effects of plants.
또한, 상기 급수는 식물 내의 히드록실 라디칼 제거에 의한 식물의 노화 방지, 내병성, 내한, 내건성의 향상, 과수의 맛, 빛깔, 저장성 향상 효과, 토양 선충 격감 효과, 토양의 통기성, 보수력, 보비력 개선효과, 강력한 염기성 치환으로 염기 물질의 분해 효과 및 유기합성 농약 항생제 등의 잔류 독성 중화 효과를 가진다.In addition, the water supply is anti-aging of the plant by removing the hydroxyl radical in the plant, disease resistance, cold resistance, improved drying resistance, taste of fruit tree, color, storage efficiency, soil nematode depletion effect, soil air permeability, water retention, improvement It has strong basic substitution, which has the effect of degrading the base material and neutralizing residual toxicity such as organic synthetic pesticide antibiotics.
상기 급수를 동물사육용으로 이용시 가축의 분뇨에서 냄새가 발생하지 않고, 이 분뇨는 별도의 숙성발효 과정을 거치지 않고 바로 퇴비로 사용이 가능하다. 이 경우 분뇨를 즉각적으로 처리할 수 있게 되어 환경이 개선될 뿐만 아니라, 높은 질을 가진 퇴비의 생산이 가능하다. 이러한 환경 개선의 효과는 주변에 파리, 모기, 벌레 등의 유해한 생물을 감소시킬 수 있다.When the water is used for animal breeding, no smell occurs in the manure of livestock, and this manure can be used as a compost without undergoing a separate fermentation process. In this case, the manure can be processed immediately, which not only improves the environment, but also enables the production of high quality compost. The effect of this environmental improvement can reduce harmful organisms such as flies, mosquitoes and insects in the surroundings.
게다가, 급수에 포함되어 있는 항산화수는 동물의 혈액순환을 원활하게 만들 뿐만 아니라, 면역력을 강화시켜서 인플루엔자, 구제역 등의 각종 유행병 발생을 사전에 차단할 수 있고, 그 결과, 고품질의 육질을 가진 가축으로 사육할 수 있다. In addition, the antioxidant water contained in the water supply not only facilitates the blood circulation of animals, but also enhances immunity to prevent the occurrence of various pandemic diseases such as influenza and foot-and-mouth disease, resulting in livestock with high quality meat. Can breed.
나아가, 가축의 배설물에 의해 발생된 악취가 현저히 감소되며, 가축의 장내에서 유산균, 방선균 또는 바실러스 등의 유익균이 증가하고, 장내 융모세포를 자극하여 소화기능을 향상시킨다. 뿐만 아니라, 그렇게 생성된 동물의 배설물은 바로 퇴비로 이용할 수도 있다.Furthermore, the odor generated by the feces of the animal is significantly reduced, beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetes or Bacillus increases in the intestine of the livestock, and stimulates intestinal chorocytes to improve the digestive function. In addition, the animal waste thus produced can be used directly for composting.
상기 급수를 어류양식용으로 이용시, 양식은 수중 환경에서 이루어지므로, 급수에 포함된 항산화수의 효과 내지 역할은 더욱 크고 획기적이다. 특히, 이 급수를 활용한 항산화수 양식법은 기존의 알려진 수산물 양식법과 차별화된 고차원의 양식법으로서, 물고기 알의 부화에서 치어 생산 및 양식에 이르기까지 동시다발적으로 진행할 수 있다. When the water supply is used for fish farming, since the farming is made in the aquatic environment, the effect or role of the antioxidant water contained in the water supply is larger and more significant. In particular, the antioxidant water culture method using this water supply is a high-level farming method that is different from the known aquatic farming method, and can be carried out simultaneously from hatching of fish eggs to fry production and farming.
이 양식법은 본 발명의 급수(특히, 항산화수)에 추가적으로 미생물, 수소수, 육각수, 미네랄, 또는 효소 및/또는 효모를 첨가한 양식법으로, 첨가된 미생물은 영양분을 제공할 뿐만 아니라, 어류의 배설물로부터 발생하는 암모니아성 질소를 제거함으로써 수질을 정화시키고, 수소수와 육각수는 질병과 노화의 원인이 되는 히드록실 라디칼을 51%~66% 제거하는 역할을 한다. 또한, 미네랄, 효소에 의한 수산물의 유익한 효모(진균류: 곰팡이) 및 미생물의 폭발적 증식은 수산물에게 풍부한 먹잇감을 제공한다. This aquaculture method adds microorganisms, hydrogen water, hexagonal water, minerals, or enzymes and / or yeasts in addition to the water supply (particularly antioxidant water) of the present invention, wherein the added microorganisms not only provide nutrients, but also fish Purifying the water quality by removing ammonia nitrogen from the excreta of the water, hydrogen water and hexagonal water is responsible for removing 51% to 66% of the hydroxyl radicals that cause disease and aging. In addition, the explosive growth of beneficial yeasts (fungi: fungi) and microorganisms of aquatic products by minerals, enzymes, provides abundant food to aquatic products.
나아가, 상기 양식법은 물고기 알의 미부화율과 치어의 사망률이 5% 미만일 정도로 안정적이며, 초밀집양식이 가능하여 종래 양식과 비교하여 같은 기간에 최대 50배의 생산량 차이를 발생시킬 수 있는 고차원의 친환경 양식 기술이다. 뿐만 아니라, 항생제와 살균제를 사용하지 않기 때문에, 주기적으로 물을 갈아 줄 필요없이 증발된 물의 양만 보충하면 되는 신개념의 친환경양식이다. 게다가, 상기 양식법을 이용하면, 이전까지 바다양식에만 의존하였던 수산물들을 내륙에서 양식할 수 있게 되어, 계절에 관계없이 싱싱한 활어를 출하할 수 있으므로, 고소득 창출이 가능하다.Furthermore, the aquaculture method is stable such that the un hatching rate of fish eggs and the mortality rate of fry are less than 5%, and the high density can produce a difference of up to 50 times in the same period compared to the conventional farming because of the high density. Eco-friendly farming technology. In addition, since it does not use antibiotics and fungicides, it is a new concept of eco-friendly farming that only replenishes the amount of evaporated water without periodically changing the water. In addition, by using the aquaculture method, it is possible to farm aquatic products that previously depended solely on sea farming, so that fresh live fish can be shipped regardless of the season, thereby generating high income.
종합하면, 상기 급수는 수중 생물의 소화 촉진 및 그에 따른 배설물의 감소와 배설물의 분해를 촉진하고, 그 결과 배설물의 축적을 감소시켜 수질 악화의 근본적인 원인을 제거하고, 면역력을 향상시킨다.Taken together, the watering promotes the digestion of aquatic organisms and thus the reduction of excreta and degradation of excreta, resulting in the accumulation of excreta, eliminating the underlying cause of water degradation and improving immunity.
도 1은 키틴 분해 미생물이 Rhizoctonia solani(모랄록병을 일으킴) 및 Phytophthora capsici(역병을 일으킴) 병원성 균주의 생육을 저해하는 것을 나타낸다.Figure 1 shows that chitin-degrading microorganisms inhibit the growth of Rhizoctonia solani (causing moral disease) and Phytophthora capsici (causing plague) pathogenic strains.
도 2는 미츠비시 메터리얼 테크노 주식회사에서의 가스크로마토그래프법으로 시간에 따른 항산화수의 용존 수소 농도를 분석한 시험성적표이다.Figure 2 is a test report analyzing the dissolved hydrogen concentration of the antioxidant water with time by the gas chromatograph method of Mitsubishi Material Techno Co., Ltd.
도 3은 항산화수의 라디칼 제거능 측정을 위한 실험의 흐름도를 나타낸다.3 shows a flowchart of an experiment for measuring radical scavenging ability of antioxidant water.
도 4는 전자스핀 공명(electron spin resonance, ESR) 장치를 사용하여 스핀 트랩법(spin-trap method)에 의해 각 샘플수의 히드록실 라디칼(OH 라디칼) 제거능을 평가한 결과를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 4 shows the results of evaluating hydroxyl radical (OH radical) removal ability of each sample number by spin-trap method using an electron spin resonance (ESR) apparatus.
도 5는 본 발명의 영양제를 이용하여 3개월 재배된 인삼을 가스크로마토그래프법을 통해 사포닌 함유량을 분석 시험한 성분분석표를 나타낸다.Figure 5 shows the component analysis table of the saponin content of the ginseng grown for three months using the nutrient of the present invention by the gas chromatograph method.
도 6은 다중분리필터를 장착한 항산화수 제조장치의 하나의 예이다.Figure 6 is an example of an antioxidant water production apparatus equipped with a multiple separation filter.
100: 항산화수생성장치100: antioxidant water generator
101: 원수 유입구101: raw water inlet
102: 항산화수 배출구102: antioxidant water outlet
103: 상부캡103: upper cap
104: 하부캡104: lower cap
110: 하우징110: housing
201~203: 다중분리필터201 ~ 203: Multiple separation filter
도 7은 본 발명의 영양제를 이용하여 사육한 닭의 계분 퇴비로 재배한 배추의 사진이다.Figure 7 is a photograph of Chinese cabbage grown by manure compost of chickens bred using the nutrient of the present invention.
본 발명은 다양한 변경을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 본문에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나 이는 본 발명을 특정한 개시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변경, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.As the inventive concept allows for various changes and numerous embodiments, particular embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific disclosed form, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
본 발명에서 사용된 용어 “항산화수(anti-oxidant water)”는 음의 산화환원전위 값을 갖고 있어서, 대상의 산화를 억제하는 기능을 갖고 있는 물(water)을 말한다. As used herein, the term “anti-oxidant water” refers to water having a negative redox potential value and having a function of inhibiting oxidation of a subject.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 보다 상세히 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 키틴 분해 미생물이 Rhizoctonia solani(모랄록병을 일으킴) 및 Phytophthora capsici(역병을 일으킴) 병원성 균주의 생육을 저해하는 것을 나타낸다.Figure 1 shows that chitin-degrading microorganisms inhibit the growth of Rhizoctonia solani (causing moral disease) and Phytophthora capsici (causing plague) pathogenic strains.
도 1을 참조하면, 키틴 미생물 주위에는 R. solani 및 P. capsici가 생육할 수 없는 것을 알 수 있다. 이러한 키틴 분해 미생물에게 본원발명의 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제를 공급하면, 키틴 미생물의 활동성이 증가하여 병원균의 생육을 저해하는 범위가 30%이상 증가한다.Referring to FIG. 1, it can be seen that R. solani and P. capsici cannot grow around chitin microorganisms. When the nutrient containing the antioxidant water of the present invention is supplied to such chitin-decomposing microorganisms, the activity of the chitin microorganism increases, which increases the range of inhibiting the growth of pathogens by 30% or more.
도 2는 미츠비시 메터리얼 테크노 주식회사에서의 가스크로마토그래프법으로 시간에 따른 본 발명의 항산화수의 용존 수소 농도를 분석한 시험성적표이다. Figure 2 is a test report analyzing the dissolved hydrogen concentration of the antioxidant water of the present invention over time by the gas chromatograph method of Mitsubishi Material Techno Co., Ltd.
도 2를 참조하면, 비교예인 수돗물의 경우, 용존수소농도가 0.8ppb(=㎍H2/kgH2O)보다 낮은 것을 알 수 있다. 반면, 본원발명의 항산화수를 페트병 시료에서는 채취 후 1시간 경과 후에는 520ppb, 24시간 경과 후 250ppb인 것을 알 수 있으며, 컵시료에서는 설치 5분 후에는 710ppb, 24시간 경과 후에는 680ppb로 수돗물과 비교할 때 용존수소가 높은 농도로 존재하는 것을 알 수 있고, 시간의 경과에 따라서 용존수소농도의 변동폭이 크지 않음을 알 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2, it can be seen that in the case of tap water as a comparative example, the dissolved hydrogen concentration is lower than 0.8 ppb (= µg H 2 / kgH 2 O). On the other hand, the anti-oxidant water of the present invention was found to be 520 ppb after 1 hour after collection and 250 ppb after 24 hours after the extraction from the PET bottle sample, and 710 ppb after 5 minutes of installation and 680 ppb after 24 hours in the cup sample. In comparison, it can be seen that dissolved hydrogen is present at a high concentration, and the variation in dissolved hydrogen concentration is not large with time.
도 3은 본 발명의 항산화수의 히드록실 라디칼 제거능 측정을 위한 실험의 흐름도를 나타낸다.Figure 3 shows a flowchart of an experiment for measuring the hydroxyl radical scavenging ability of the antioxidant water of the present invention.
처음 샘플수 10mL에 1mM 과산화수소수 200㎕, DMPO 20㎕를 넣고, 보텍스 믹서로 혼합한 후, ESR용 석영 유리제 편평 시료관에 흡입하고 자외선을 60초간 조사하였다.200 mL of 1 mM hydrogen peroxide and 20 μL of DMPO were added to 10 mL of sample water for the first time, mixed with a vortex mixer, suctioned into a quartz glass flat sample tube for ESR, and irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 60 seconds.
여기에서 히드록실 라디칼은 과산화수소에 자외선을 조사함으로써 생성되고, 이를 검출하기 위해 스핀트랩제로서 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-Oxide(DMPO)를 사용하였다.Here, hydroxyl radical is generated by irradiating hydrogen peroxide with ultraviolet rays, and 5,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-Oxide (DMPO) was used as a spin trapping agent to detect this.
혼합 후 90초 후에 ESR 장치(JES-FA200, 니혼덴시)를 사용하여 DMPO의 히드록실 라디칼 부가체(DMPO-OH)의 336.3mT 부근의 시그널 강도를 계측하고, 다음 식으로 라디칼 소거율을 산출하였다 (라디칼 소거율(%)-[1-(시그널 강도/컨트롤의 시그널 강도)]×100%).90 seconds after mixing, using an ESR device (JES-FA200, Nippon Denshi), the signal intensity near 336.3 mT of the hydroxyl radical adduct of DMPO (DMPO-OH) was measured, and the radical scavenging rate was calculated by the following equation. (Radical elimination rate (%)-[1- (signal intensity / signal intensity of control)] × 100%).
각 시그널의 강도는 Mn2 + 마커로 보정한다. ESR의 측정 조건은 Modulation frequency, 9.4Ghz; Magnetic field, 337±7.5mT; Power, 4mW; Response time, 0.1sec; Modulation width, 1×O.1mT; Amplitude, 5×100; Mn2 + marker, 600; Sweep time, 60sec; 온도, 실온(20℃)에서 실시하였다 (참고문헌: Y. Noda, K.Anzai, A.Mori, M.Kohno, M.Shinmei, L.Packer, “Hydroxyl and superoxide anion radical scavenging activities of natural source antioxidants using the computerized JES-FR30 ESR spectrometer system” IUBMB Life, 42(1), pp. 35-44, 1997).The intensity of each signal is corrected with Mn 2 + markers. ESR measurement conditions were Modulation frequency, 9.4Ghz; Magnetic field, 337 ± 7.5 mT; Power, 4 mW; Response time, 0.1 sec; Modulation width, 1 × 0.1 mT; Amplitude, 5 × 100; Mn 2 + marker, 600; Sweep time, 60 sec; Temperature, room temperature (20 ° C.) (references: Y. Noda, K. Anzai, A. Mori, M. Kohno, M. Shinmei, L. Packer, “Hydroxyl and superoxide anion radical scavenging activities of natural source antioxidants) using the computerized JES-FR30 ESR spectrometer system ” IUBMB Life , 42 (1), pp. 35-44, 1997).
도 4는 상기 전자스핀 공명(electron spin resonance, ESR) 장치를 사용하여 스핀트랩법(spin-trap method)에 의해 각 샘플수의 히드록실 라디칼 소거능을 평가한 결과를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 4 shows the results of evaluating hydroxyl radical scavenging ability of each sample number by a spin-trap method using the electron spin resonance (ESR) apparatus.
도 4를 참조하면, 333mT 내지 341 mT 자기장 범위에서 수돗물(수도수)은 히드록실 라디칼이 스핀트랩제에 의해 검출된 반면, 본 발명의 항산화수는 상기 자기장 범위에서 히드록실 라디칼이 검출되지 않았을 뿐만 아니라, 1시간, 2시간, 3시간 심지어 24시간이 지나도 히드록실 라디칼이 검출되지 않는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서, 그 효과가 일정 시간 이상 유지되는 것을 알 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the tap water (tap water) in the range of 333 mT to 341 mT magnetic field was detected by the hydroxyl radicals by the spin trapping agent, whereas the antioxidant water of the present invention was not detected by the hydroxyl radicals in the magnetic field range. Rather, it can be seen that no hydroxyl radical is detected after 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours or even 24 hours. Therefore, it can be seen that the effect is maintained for a certain time or more.
도 5는 본 발명의 영양제를 이용하여 3개월 재배된 인삼을 가스크로마토그래프법을 통해 사포닌 함유량을 분석 시험한 성분분석표를 나타낸다.Figure 5 shows the component analysis table of the saponin content of the ginseng grown for three months using the nutrient of the present invention by the gas chromatograph method.
상기 재배는 일반 토양 위에 본 발명의 명반석 34.899 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암 30 중량%, 방해석 15 중량%, 일라이트 10 중량%, 견운모 10 중량%, 붕소 0.1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0.001 중량%로 구성된 혼합물(0.38g)을 항산화수와 1:2000의 배합중량비로 혼합하고, 미강/ETC(100g)와 함께 펄라이트(pearlite)를 무균 인공 토양 25cm를 복토하고, 묘삼(0.6~2.0g 내외)를 심고 재배하였고, 재배 3개월 후, 인삼 내 진세노사이드 함량을 분석하였다.The cultivation is carried out 34.899% by weight of alumite of the present invention, 30% by weight of named rock or quartz rock, 15% by weight of calcite, 10% by weight of illite, 10% by weight of mica, 10% by weight of boron and 0.001% by weight of ammonium molybdate A mixture consisting of 0.38 g of antioxidant water and a mixing ratio of 1: 2000, rice bran / ETC (100 g) and perlite (pearlite) covered with sterile artificial soil 25 cm, seedlings (about 0.6 ~ 2.0 g) Were planted and grown, and after 3 months of cultivation, ginsenoside content in ginseng was analyzed.
도 5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 영양제로 3개월 동안 재배된 인삼의 분석시험성적서에서 인삼 내의 사포닌 함유량은 진세노사이드Rb1과 진세노사이드Rg1을 합계인 5.20g/100g으로, 이는 일반적으로 6년 재배된 뿌리삼이 1.00g/100g인 것과 비교하여 최소 5.20배 이상 높은 수치인 것을 알 수 있다. Referring to Figure 5, the saponin content in the ginseng grown for three months as a nutrient of the present invention ginseng side ginsenoside Rb1 and ginsenoside Rg1 total of 5.20g / 100g, which is generally 6 years It can be seen that the cultivated root ginseng is at least 5.20 times higher than that of 1.00g / 100g.
이를 고려할 때, 인삼을 재배하기까지 4년 내지 6년 정도의 긴 기간을 소요할 필요없이, 120일이라는 짧은 기간 안에 인삼의 재배가 가능하고, 연간 2회 내지 최대 10회의 인삼 재배가 가능하다.In consideration of this, ginseng can be grown in a short period of 120 days, without having to take a long period of 4 to 6 years to cultivate ginseng, it is possible to grow ginseng twice a year up to 10 times.
도 6은 다중분리필터를 장착한 항산화수 제조장치의 하나의 예이다.Figure 6 is an example of an antioxidant water production apparatus equipped with a multiple separation filter.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 항산화수는 특허 제10-1142040-0000호 또는 중국 특허 ZL201110388525.3을 이용하여 제조될 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, antioxidant water can be prepared using Patent No. 10-1142040-0000 or Chinese Patent ZL201110388525.3.
도 6을 참조하면, 원수는 원수 유입구(101)로 유입된 후, 정밀여과막, 활성탄 기재 필터 및 세라믹 필터가 순차적으로 적층된 다중분리필터(201 내지 203)를 통과한다. 상기 정밀여과막은 해당 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 정밀여과막이 사용될 수 있다. 상기 활성탄 기재 필터는, 활성탄 60중량부에 제올라이트, 금, 은 및 마그네슘, 또는 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 분말을 20~40중량부로 혼합한 후, 60,000℃~70,000℃의 플라즈마 가스로 처리하고, 이어서 진공 조건에서 -200℃ 내지 -273℃로 급냉하여 제조된다. 상기 세라믹 필터는 통상의 세라믹 소재에 분말을 첨가하여 제조되는데, 상기 분말은 마그네슘을 60,000℃ 내지 70,000℃의 플라즈마 가스로 가열하고, 진공 조건에서 -200℃ 내지 -273℃로 급냉하여 제조된다. 제조된 활성탄 기재 필터 및/또는 세라믹 필터는 상자성을 띨 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6, raw water flows into the raw water inlet 101 and then passes through multiple separation filters 201 to 203 in which a microfiltration membrane, an activated carbon substrate filter, and a ceramic filter are sequentially stacked. The microfiltration membrane may be a microfiltration membrane commonly used in the art. The activated carbon based filter is mixed with 60 to 40 parts by weight of at least one powder selected from zeolite, gold, silver and magnesium, or a mixture thereof at 20 to 40 parts by weight, and then treated with a plasma gas of 60,000 ° C to 70,000 ° C. And then quenched to -200 ° C to -273 ° C under vacuum conditions. The ceramic filter is prepared by adding a powder to a conventional ceramic material, the powder is prepared by heating magnesium with a plasma gas of 60,000 ℃ to 70,000 ℃, and quenched to -200 ℃ to -273 ℃ under vacuum conditions. The produced activated carbon based filter and / or ceramic filter may be paramagnetic.
본 발명의 다른 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 활성탄 기재 필터는 활성탄 60중량부에 금 및 은에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 분말을 20~40중량부 혼합한 후, 60,000℃~70,000℃의 플라즈마 가스로 처리하고 이어서 진공 조건에서 -200℃ 내지 -273℃로 급냉하여 제조될 수 있다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the activated carbon based filter is mixed with 20 to 40 parts by weight of at least one powder selected from gold and silver to 60 parts by weight of activated carbon, and then treated with a plasma gas of 60,000 ° C to 70,000 ° C It can then be prepared by quenching from -200 ° C to -273 ° C under vacuum conditions.
상기 다중분리필터를 통과하여 제조된 항산화수의 산화환원전위 값은 -172mV 내지 -1960mV이며. 바람직하게는, -460mV 내지 -1160mV이다. The redox potential value of the antioxidant water produced by passing through the multiple separation filter is -172mV to -1960mV. Preferably, it is -460 mV to -1160 mV.
또한, 상기 항산화수의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율은 시간의 경과에 따라 50%~70%이며, 바람직하게 51%~66%이다.The removal rate of hydroxyl radicals in the antioxidant water is 50% to 70%, preferably 51% to 66%, over time.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 항산화수는 음용시 동물 체내의 히드록실 라디칼을 제거할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the antioxidant water may remove hydroxyl radicals in the animal body when drinking.
상기 히드록실 라디칼 제거는 음의 산화환원전위를 갖는 항산화수에 의한 전자 및/또는 수소 이온의 제공을 포함한다.The hydroxyl radical removal includes the provision of electrons and / or hydrogen ions by antioxidant water having a negative redox potential.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 혼합물과 항산화수를 배합한 영양제를 포함한다. 본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 혼합물와 항산화수의 배합비는 1:1000 내지 1:10000이다. 바람직하게는, 1:1000 내지 1:4000이다.According to one aspect of the present invention, a nutrient comprising a mixture and antioxidant water is included. According to one embodiment of the invention, the mixing ratio of the mixture and antioxidant water is 1: 1000 to 1: 10000. Preferably, 1: 1000 to 1: 4000.
상기 혼합물은 명반석(alunite) 30 내지 40 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암(quartz porphyry) 25 내지 35 중량%, 방해석(calcite) 10 내지 20 중량%, 일라이트(illite) 5 내지 15 중량%, 견운모(sericite) 5 내지 10 중량%, 붕소 0 내지 1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0 내지 1 중량%를 포함하는 혼합물을 포함할 수 있다.The mixture is 30 to 40% by weight of alunite, 25 to 35% by weight of named or quartz porphyry, 10 to 20% by weight of calcite, 5 to 15% by weight of illite (sericite) may comprise a mixture comprising 5 to 10% by weight, boron 0 to 1% by weight and ammonium molybdate 0 to 1% by weight.
바람직하게는 명반석 34 내지 35 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암 30 중량%, 방해석 15 중량%, 일라이트 10 중량%, 견운모 10 중량%, 붕소 0.1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0.001 중량%를 포함하는 혼합물을 포함한다.Preferably a mixture comprising 34 to 35% by weight alum, 30% by weight or quartzite rock, 15% by weight calcite, 10% by weight illite, 10% by weight mica, 0.1% by weight boron and 0.001% by weight ammonium molybdate It includes.
본 발명의 다른 양태에 따르면, 상기 혼합물은 SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, K2O, TiO2 및 CaO로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분 및 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함한다.According to another aspect of the invention, the mixture is one or more components selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , K 2 O, TiO 2 and CaO and Mn, Cu, One or more components selected from the group consisting of Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P.
여기서 상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함한다.Wherein the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 ~ 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 ~ 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 ~ 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 ~ 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 ~ 40.00 wt%, MgO 11.00 ~ 11.50 wt%, MnO 0.30-0.40 wt%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 wt%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 wt%, S 0.50-1.00 wt% and C 0.20-0.30 wt%.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따른 상기 혼합물의 화학분석한 결과는 표 1과 같다.The results of chemical analysis of the mixture according to one embodiment of the present invention are shown in Table 1.
성분ingredient 중량%weight%
SiO2 SiO 2 37.7937.79
TiO2 TiO 2 0.350.35
Al2O3 Al 2 O 3 9.269.26
Fe2O3 Fe 2 O 3 0.250.25
CaOCaO 39.1239.12
MgOMgO 11.0911.09
MnOMnO 0.360.36
S=S = 0.780.78
SO3 SO 3 0.350.35
Na2O+K2ONa 2 O + K 2 O 0.850.85
CC 0.210.21
산소 조정(corr.) Oxygen adjustment (corr.) -0.41-0.41
TotalTotal 100.00100.00
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 영양제는 효소, 효모 및 천연미네랄로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상과 더 배합될 수 있다.According to one aspect of the invention, the nutrient may be further combined with one or more selected from the group consisting of enzymes, yeasts and natural minerals.
상기 효소는 노니, 모링가, 양배추, 당근, 셀러리, 파슬리, 대두, 더덕, 도라지, 감초, 생강, 마늘, 바나버섯, 파인애플, 바나나, 오렌지, 망고, 아보카도, 사과, 코코넛, 키위, 파파야, 피냐콜라다 및 레몬으로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상으로부터 유래할 수 있다.The enzymes include Noni, Moringa, Cabbage, Carrot, Celery, Parsley, Soybean, Crab, Bellflower, Licorice, Ginger, Garlic, Banana Mushroom, Pineapple, Banana, Orange, Mango, Avocado, Apple, Coconut, Kiwi, Papaya, Piña It may be derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of colada and lemon.
상기 효소는 생균제(probiotics)가 아닌 비생명의 촉매 물질이다. 그러므로, 환경조건에 관계없이 유용미생물의 활성 증진에 기여할 수 있으므로, 한냉지뿐만 아니라, 아열대 지역에서도 동일한 효과를 낼 수 있다. The enzyme is a non-life catalytic material that is not probiotics. Therefore, it can contribute to the enhancement of useful microorganisms regardless of the environmental conditions, and thus can have the same effect not only in the cold but also in the subtropical region.
상기 효모는 자냥균류, 담자균류 및/또는 불완전균류를 포함한다.Such yeasts include sperm fungi, basidiomycetes and / or incomplete fungi.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 효모는 시조사카로마이세스속(Schizosaccharomyces속), 한세니아스포라속(Hanseniaspora속), 사카로마이코데스속(Saccharomycodes속), 사카로마이세스속(Saccharomyces속), 피키아속(Pichia속), 한세눌라속(Hansenula속), 데바료마이세스속(Debaryomyces속), 리포마이세스속(Lipomyces속), 클루이베로마이세스속(Kluyveromyces속), 크립토코커스속(Cryptococcus속), 토룰롭시스속(Torulopsis속), 클로에케라속(Kloeckera속), 칸디다속(Candida속), 로도토룰라속(Rhodotorula속) 및/또는 트리코스스포론속(Trichosporon속) 일 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the yeast is genus Schizosaccharomyces, genus Hansenia spora, genus Saccharomycodes, genus Saccharomyces Genus Pichia, Hansenula genus, Debaryomyces genus, Lipomyces genus, Kluyveromyces genus, Cryptococcus genus genus Genus Cryptococcus), genus Torulopsis, genus Kloeckera, genus Candida, genus Rhodotorula, and / or genus Tricosporon.
상기 천연미네랄은 규산(Si2O2), 탄산칼슘(CaCO3) 등 일 수 있다.The natural mineral may be silicic acid (Si 2 O 2 ), calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ), or the like.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 영양제는 노니 및/또는 모링가로부터 추출된 프로제로닌(Proxeronine)을 포함하거나, 프로제로닌으로 배양한 극한 미생물을 포함할 수 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, the nutritional agent may include Proxeronine extracted from Noni and / or Moringa, or may comprise an extreme microorganism cultured with Progeronine.
상기 프로제로닌은 프로네로나아제라는 효소에 의해 제로닌(Xeronine)으로 활성화되는데, 이 제로닌은 세포 재생 과정에 관여한다. The progeronin is activated by Xeronine by an enzyme called proneronase, which is involved in the cell regeneration process.
제로닌은 미생물이나 효소제는 아니지만 식물체에서 추출한 일종의 알카로이드(Alkaloid)로서, 알카로이드 제로닌(Alkaloid Xeronine)라고도 한다. 알카로이드 제로닌은 세포의 효소활동을 촉진시키는 역할을 하는 일종의 세포성장가속제이다. Geronine is a kind of alkaloid extracted from plants but not microorganisms or enzymes, also called alkaloid Xeronine. Alkaloid zeroin is a type of cell growth accelerator that plays a role in promoting the enzymatic activity of cells.
이 제로닌은 미생물 내에서 효소활동을 왕성하게 하여 더 빠른 세포성장을 촉진시킴으로써 특정 환경에 의해 제한된 환경조건을 극복하도록 한다. 예를 들어, 무산소 상태에서 발효를 통해 에너지를 생성하고 있던 미생물에게 제로닌을 공급하는 경우, 미생물이 호흡을 통해 에너지를 생산하는 것을 발견하였다. 호흡은 발효보다 에너지 생산 효율이 월등하므로, 결과적으로 미생물의 빠른 성장을 돕고, 왕성한 활동을 하도록 한다. This geronine stimulates enzymatic activity in microorganisms and promotes faster cell growth, thereby overcoming environmental conditions limited by specific environments. For example, when supplying zeroin to microorganisms that were producing energy through fermentation in the anaerobic state, they discovered that the microbes produce energy through respiration. Breathing is more energy efficient than fermentation, resulting in faster microbial growth and vigorous activity.
뿐만 아니라, 제로닌은 인체의 1500종 이상의 효소를 활성화시키고, 체내에서 비타민, 미네랄, 항산화제, 세로토닌 등과 결합하여, 손상된 세포를 재생시켜 정상세포로 만드는 등 세포기능을 회복시키고, 산소와 영양분을 혈액으로 운반시키는 세포 활동에 필수적인 촉매 활동을 하는 물질이다. In addition, geronine activates more than 1500 enzymes in the human body, and binds vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and serotonin in the body to restore cellular functions such as regenerating damaged cells to make normal cells, and oxygen and nutrients to the blood. It is a catalytic activity that is essential for cellular activity.
또한, 이 제로닌은 혐기성 미생물과 호기성 미생물 둘 모두의 활동을 증대시키는 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다.In addition, this geronine was found to have an effect of increasing the activity of both anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms.
상기 프로제로닌으로 배양된 극한 미생물(Extremophile)은 고온균(Thermophile), 저온균(Psychrophile), 호알칼리균(Alkaliphile), 호산균(Acidophile), 호염균(Halophile), 호압균(Barophile), 암석균(Endolith), 빈영양균(Oligotroph), 내독성균(Toxitolerant) 및/또는 건조내성균(Xerotolerant)일 수 있다.Extreme microorganisms (Extremophile) cultured with the progeronin are thermophile, Pyrchrophile, Alkaliphile, Acidophile, Halophile, Barophile, Rock fungus (Endolith), Oligotroph, Toxitolerant and / or Xerotolerant.
상기 극한 미생물을 본 발명의 영양제와 함께 처리하면, 별도의 환경조성이 없더라도 극한 미생물의 활동은 기하급수적으로 증가한다.When the extreme microorganism is treated with the nutrient of the present invention, even if there is no separate environmental composition, the activity of the extreme microorganism increases exponentially.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 영양제는 고형물, 파우더 또는 액상 형태이다. 바람직하게는 액상 형태이다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the nutrient is in solid, powder or liquid form. Preferably in liquid form.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 영양제는 길항미생물 및/또는 유용미생물과 함께 처리될 수 있다.According to one aspect of the invention, the nutrient may be treated with antagonistic microorganisms and / or useful microorganisms.
일반적으로 토양에는 바실러스(Bacillus), 클로스트리듐(Clostridium), 슈도모나스(Pseudomonas), 마이크로코커스(Micrococcus), 방선균(Actinomyces), 스트렙토미세스(Streptomyces), 푸른곰팡이(Penicillium), 아스페르길루스(Aspergillus) 등에 속하는 미생물들이 주로 존재한다.In general, soil contains Bacillus, Clostridium, Pseudomonas, Micrococcus, Actinomyces, Streptomyces, Penicillium, Aspergillus. ) Microorganisms belonging to
이처럼 토양에 존재하는 미생물의 종류와 양은 토질, 온도, 수분, 식생의 유무, 깊이 등에 의해 영향을 받을 뿐만 아니라, 주변 다른 미생물에 의한 영향 또한 받는다.As such, the type and amount of microorganisms in the soil are affected not only by soil, temperature, moisture, vegetation presence and depth, but also by other microorganisms around them.
여기서 미생물 중에는 다른 미생물의 성장을 억제하는 다양한 물질들을 분비하여 병원균의 생장을 저해하는 미생물이 존재하는데, 이러한 미생물을 길항미생물(antagonistic microorganism)이라 한다. 이 길항미생물은 다양한 영양성분을 병원균보다 빠른 속도로 섭취하여 병원균이 이용할 필수 영양성분을 고갈시키고, 병원균이 서식할 수 있는 공간을 제한함으로써 병원균의 생육을 제한한다. 그 결과, 병원균으로부터 식물체를 보호할 수 있다.Here, microorganisms exist that inhibit the growth of pathogens by secreting various substances that inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. Such microorganisms are called antagonistic microorganisms. These antagonists consume various nutrients faster than pathogens, depleting essential nutrients for pathogens, and limiting the growth of pathogens by limiting the space where pathogens can live. As a result, the plant can be protected from pathogens.
이러한 길항미생물 중 일부는 병원균의 세포벽의 일부를 구성하고 있는 키틴을 분해할 수 있는 키티나제(chitinase)를 분비하는데, 이 키티나제는 병원균의 외피의 세포벽을 파괴함으로써, 병원균에게 상당히 큰 위협이 될 수 있다.Some of these antagonistic microbes secrete chitinase, which can break down the chitin that forms part of the cell wall of the pathogen, which breaks down the cell wall of the pathogen's envelope, which poses a significant threat to the pathogen. Can be.
상기 길항미생물은 바실러스(Bacillus), 스트렙토미세스(Streptomyces), 슈도모나스(Pseudomonas)를 포함할 수 있다. 바람직하게 고초균(Bacillus subtilis), 스트렙토미세스(Streptomyces sp.), 슈도모나스 푸티다(Pseudomonas putida)를 포함한다.The antagonist microorganism may include Bacillus, Streptomyces, Pseudomonas. Preferably Bacillus subtilis, Streptomyces sp., Pseudomonas putida (Pseudomonas putida).
상기 길항미생물에 의해 생육이 저해되는 병원균은 피시움 울티뭄(Pythium ultimum, 잘록병 유발), 푸사리움 솔라니(Fusarium solani, 뿌리썩음병 유발), 푸사리움 옥시스포럼(Fusarium oxysporum, 시들음병 유발), 라이족토니아(Rhizoctonia, 모잘록병 유발), 푸사리움 모닐리포르메(Fusarium moniliforme, 시들음병 유발), 알터나리아(Alternaria panax, 점무늬병 유발), 콜레토트리쿰 글로에스포리오이데스(Colletotrichum gloesporioides, 잎탄저병 유발), 페니실리움 엑스펜섬(Penicillium expansum, 푸른곰팡이병 유발), 스템필리움 속(Stemphylium sp., 잎마름병 유발), 셉토리아(Septoria, 둥근무늬병 유발), 푸치니아(Puccinia, 녹병 유발), 파이토프소라 캡시사이(Phytophthora capsici, 역병 유발), 프라틸렌처스속(Pratylenchus sp.)과 틸렌처스(Tylenchus)(화본과작물의 뿌리썩음병 유발) 등이 있으며, 선충병을 유발하는 뿌리혹선충(Meloigogyne sp.), 시스트 선충(cystnematode) 등이 있다. Pathogens inhibited by the antagonistic microorganisms include Pythium ultimum (induced nalokemia), Fusarium solani (induced root rot), Fusarium oxysporum (induced wilting disease), Lai Rhizoctonia (induced mozzarella), Fusarium moniliforme (induced wilting), Alternaria panax (induced spots), Coletotricum gloesporioides (induced leaf anthrax) ), Penicillium expansum (induced blue fungal disease), Stemphylium sp. (Induced leaf blight), Septoria, induces rust, Puccinia , Phytophthora capsici, plague, Pratylenenchus sp. And Tylennchus (causing root rot of plants and crops). Rihok nematode (Meloigogyne sp.), And the like cyst nematode (cystnematode).
또한, 주변 식물체에게 유기물의 섭취를 용이하도록 유기물을 잘게 분해하거나, 직/간접적으로 영양분을 공급하는 미생물이 있다. 이런 미생물은 주변 식물체의 생육에 큰 도움을 주는데, 이러한 역할을 하는 미생물을 유용미생물(Effective microorganism, EM)이라고 한다. In addition, there are microorganisms that break down organic matters or provide nutrients directly or indirectly to facilitate the intake of organic matters to surrounding plants. These microorganisms greatly help the growth of surrounding plants. The microorganisms that play this role are called effective microorganisms (EM).
상기 유용미생물에게 본 발명의 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제를 공급하면, 유기물 분해 속도가 증가하고, 질소고정세균에 의해 토양에 고정된 질소 형태인 암모니아(NH3)가 증가한다.When the nutrient containing the antioxidant water of the present invention is supplied to the useful microorganism, the rate of decomposition of organic matter increases, and ammonia (NH 3 ), which is a nitrogen form fixed in soil by nitrogen-fixed bacteria, increases.
상기 유용미생물은 바실러스균(Bacillus sp., 고초균이라고도 함), 유산균(Lactic acid bacteria), 효 모(yeast), 광합성세균(Photo synthetic bacteria), 트리코더마(Trichoderma), 슈도모나스(Pseudomonas sp.), 방선균(Actinomyces), 곰팡이균, 비티(B/T)균(Bacillus thuringiensis), 질소고정균(Nitrogen fixation bacteria) 또는 이들의 조합일 수 있다.The useful microorganism is Bacillus (Bacillus sp., Also known as Bacillus subtilis), lactic acid bacteria (Lactic acid bacteria), yeast (yeast), photosynthetic bacteria (Photo synthetic bacteria), Trichoderma (Prichoderma), Pseudomonas (Pseudomonas sp.), Actinomycetes (Actinomyces), fungi, Bacillus thuringiensis, Nitrogen fixation bacteria, or a combination thereof.
상기 길항미생물 및/또는 유용미생물이 본 발명의 영양제와 함께 처리되면, 미생물 자체의 활동성은 30~60%까지 증가하고, 그 결과, 주변 식물체의 생육이 30% 이상 증가한다.When the antagonist microorganisms and / or useful microorganisms are treated with the nutrients of the present invention, the activity of the microorganisms themselves is increased by 30 to 60%, and as a result, the growth of surrounding plants is increased by 30% or more.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 길항미생물과 유용미생물은 동일할 수 있다.According to one aspect of the invention, the antagonist and the useful microorganism may be identical.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 영양제로 사육한 가축의 배설물에 의해 생성된 퇴비를 제공한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compost produced by feces of livestock raised with the above nutrient.
상기 퇴비는 악취가 나지 않고, 일정량의 수분과 유기물을 함유하고 있어서, 별도의 숙성 과정을 거치지 않고, 바로 퇴비로 사용 가능하다.The compost does not smell bad, contains a certain amount of water and organic matter, can be used as a compost directly without undergoing a separate aging process.
상기 가축은 바람직하게 소, 돼지 및/또는 닭이다.The livestock is preferably cattle, pigs and / or chickens.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming.
상기 방법은 -172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위 값과 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 항산화수를 생산하는 단계를 포함한다.The method includes producing antioxidant water having a redox potential value of -172 mV to -1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability.
상기 항산화수는 앞서 언급한대로 특허 제10-1142040-0000호 또는 중국 특허 ZL201110388525.3을 이용하여 생산될 수 있으며, 구체적인 과정은 실시예1을 참조한다.The antioxidant water may be produced using Patent No. 10-1142040-0000 or Chinese Patent ZL201110388525.3 as mentioned above, see Example 1 for a specific process.
상기 항산화수의 산화환원전위 값은 바람직하게 -460mV 내지 -1160mV이다. 또한, 상기 항산화수의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율은 시간의 경과에 따라 50%~70%이며, 바람직하게 51%~66%이다.The redox potential value of the antioxidant water is preferably -460 mV to -1160 mV. The removal rate of hydroxyl radicals in the antioxidant water is 50% to 70%, preferably 51% to 66%, over time.
또한, 상기 방법은 SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, K2O, TiO2 및 CaO로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분 및 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 혼합물과 상기 항산화수를 1:1000 내지 1:10000의 비율로 배합하는 단계를 포함한다.In addition, the method comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , K 2 O, TiO 2 and CaO and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Combining the antioxidant water with a mixture comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P in a ratio of 1: 1000 to 1: 10000. .
상기 혼합물은 명반석(alunite) 30 내지 40 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암(quartz porphyry) 25 내지 35 중량%, 방해석(calcite) 10 내지 20 중량%, 일라이트(illite) 5 내지 15 중량%, 견운모(sericite) 5 내지 10 중량%, 붕소 0 내지 1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0 내지 1 중량%를 포함하는 혼합물을 포함할 수 있다.The mixture is 30 to 40% by weight of alunite, 25 to 35% by weight of named or quartz porphyry, 10 to 20% by weight of calcite, 5 to 15% by weight of illite (sericite) may comprise a mixture comprising 5 to 10% by weight, boron 0 to 1% by weight and ammonium molybdate 0 to 1% by weight.
바람직하게는 명반석 34 내지 35 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암 30 중량%, 방해석 15 중량%, 일라이트 10 중량%, 견운모 10 중량%, 붕소 0.1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0.001 중량%를 포함하는 혼합물을 포함한다.Preferably a mixture comprising 34 to 35% by weight alum, 30% by weight or quartzite rock, 15% by weight calcite, 10% by weight illite, 10% by weight mica, 0.1% by weight boron and 0.001% by weight ammonium molybdate It includes.
본 발명의 하나의 양태에 따르면, 상기 혼합물은 표 1의 성분 비율을 갖는다. 구체적으로, 상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함한다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the mixture has a component ratio of Table 1. Specifically, the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 to 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 to 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 to 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 to 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 to 40.00 wt%, MgO 11.00-11.50 weight%, MnO 0.30-0.40 weight%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 weight%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 weight%, S 0.50-1.00 weight% and C 0.20-0.30 weight% .
상기 방법은 상기 항산화수와 혼합물을 1000:1 내지 10000:1의 비율로 배합하는 단계를 포함한다. 바람직하게는, 1000:1 내지 4000:1의 비율로 배합한다.The method includes the step of combining the antioxidant water and the mixture in a ratio of 1000: 1 to 10000: 1. Preferably, the compound is blended in a ratio of 1000: 1 to 4000: 1.
상기 방법에 의해 제조된 급수는 길항미생물 및/또는 유용미생물과 함께 사용될 수 있다. 상기 길항미생물 및 유용미생물은 길항미생물 및 유용미생물에 관해 앞서 언급한 내용을 포함한다.The feed water produced by the method can be used with antagonistic microorganisms and / or useful microorganisms. The antagonist microorganisms and useful microorganisms include the above-mentioned contents regarding the antagonist microorganisms and the useful microorganisms.
실시예Example
실시예Example 1.  One. 항산화수의Antioxidant 제조 및  Manufacture and 산화환원전위Redox potential 측정 Measure
일차적으로 물을 정밀여과막, 활성탄 기재 필터 및 세라믹 필터에서 선택된 하나의 막 또는 필터를 통과시킴으로써 불순물을 제거하고, 물의 산화환원전위를 -172mV 내지 -1960mV로 낮춘 뒤, 이어서 이차적으로 정밀여과막, 활성탄 기재 필터, 세라믹 필터가 카트리지 필터 하우징 내부에 순차적으로 적층된 다중분리필터를 통과시켰다. 그 결과, 용존 수소 농도가 증가되고 아울러 물분자 클러스터가 미세하게 쪼개진 항산화수가 제조되었다. Water is first passed through a membrane or filter selected from a microfiltration membrane, an activated carbon substrate filter, and a ceramic filter to remove impurities, and the redox potential of the water is lowered from -172 mV to -1960 mV, followed by a second microfiltration membrane, activated carbon substrate. A filter, a ceramic filter, passed through a multiple separation filter sequentially stacked inside the cartridge filter housing. As a result, an antioxidant water was prepared in which dissolved hydrogen concentration was increased and finely divided water molecule clusters.
여기서, 아래 (1) 내지 (4)에서 구성한 다중분리필터 1 내지 4를 각각 도 6에 도시된 항산화수 생성장치에 블럭형, 구형, 또는 모든 형태에 따른 플라즈마 나노 파우더를 원료(PC, PP, PE, ABS, 기타)와 배합 성형 후 장착하여 항산화수를 제조하였다. 수돗물을 비교예로 하여, 이와 같이 제조된 항산화수의 상온에서 측정한 물성을 하기 표 2에 정리하였다.Here, the multiple separation filters 1 to 4 configured in (1) to (4) below are plasma nanopowders according to block type, spherical shape, or all types of raw materials (PC, PP, PE, ABS, etc.) and the compound molding after mounting to prepare antioxidant water. Using tap water as a comparative example, the physical properties measured at room temperature of the antioxidant water thus prepared are summarized in Table 2 below.
(1) 정밀여과막 1, 활성탄 기재 필터 1을 순서대로 적층하여 다중분리필터 1을 구성하였다. (1) The microfiltration membrane 1 and the activated carbon based filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 1.
(2) 정밀여과막 1, 활성탄 기재 필터 2를 순서대로 적층하여 다중분리필터 2를 구성하였다. (2) The microfiltration membrane 1 and the activated carbon based filter 2 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 2.
(3) 정밀여과막 1, 활성탄 기재 필터 1, 세라믹 필터 1을 순서대로 적층하여 다중분리필터 3을 구성하였다. (3) The microfiltration membrane 1, the activated carbon based filter 1, and the ceramic filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 3.
(4) 정밀여과막 1, 활성탄 기재 필터 2, 세라믹 필터 1을 순서대로 적층하여 다중분리필터 4를 구성하였다.(4) The microfiltration membrane 1, the activated carbon based filter 2, and the ceramic filter 1 were laminated in this order to constitute a multiple separation filter 4.
온도(℃)Temperature (℃) pHpH 산화전위(mV)Oxidation potential (mV) 용존산소량(ppm)Dissolved oxygen (ppm) 용존수소량(ppb)Dissolved hydrogen (ppb)
비교예: 수돗물Comparative Example: Tap Water 15.315.3 7.37.3 +715+715 10.210.2 2.3-2.32.3-2.3
(1)(One) 14.814.8 8.38.3 -172-172 9.39.3 250-320250-320
(2)(2) 15.215.2 8.28.2 -460-460 8.78.7 280-420280-420
(3)(3) 15.215.2 8.48.4 -1160-1160 7.97.9 890-976890-976
(4)(4) 14.714.7 8.58.5 -1960-1960 7.17.1 1030-12601030-1260
(1) 내지 (4)에서 구성한 다중분리필터를 이용한 항산화수는 -172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위를 갖는 것을 알 수 있다.It can be seen that the antioxidant water using the multiple separation filter configured in (1) to (4) has a redox potential of -172 mV to -1960 mV.
실시예Example 2. 본 발명의 영양제를  2. The nutrient of the present invention 항산화수와With antioxidant water 배합하여 축사 (젖소 농가) 내에서의 사용 Formulated and used in barns (dairy farms)
본 발명의 명반석 34.899 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암 30 중량%, 방해석 15 중량%, 일라이트 10 중량%, 견운모 10 중량%, 붕소 0.1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0.001 중량%로 이루어진 혼합물을 항산화수와 1:1000의 배합중량비로 배합한 영양제를 축사 내에 살포하였다 (축사 내부 1평당 희석액 0.9ℓ사용). A mixture of 34.899% by weight of alumite, 30% by weight of named rock or quartz rock, 15% by weight of calcite, 10% by weight of illite, 10% by weight of mica, 0.1% by weight of boron and 0.001% by weight of ammonium molybdate And a nutrient compounded at a compounding weight ratio of 1: 1000 were sprayed into the house (using 0.9 L of dilutions per square foot).
살포 전후, 일주일 동안 축적된 배설물의 양을 비교한 결과, 영양제와 항산화수를 사용하기 전보다 사용한 후에 60% 정도 축적량이 감소하였음을 확인하였다. 그 결과, 축사 내 배설물로 인한 악취도 현저하게 감소되었다.As a result of comparing the amount of excretion accumulated during the week before and after the spraying, it was confirmed that the amount of accumulation decreased about 60% after using the nutrient and antioxidant water than before. As a result, the odor due to the excreta in the barn is also significantly reduced.
이는, 본 발명의 영양제가 축사 내 환경미화를 위한 급수로 이용될 수 있음을 나타낸다. This indicates that the nutrient of the present invention can be used as a water supply for environmental beautification in the barn.
실시예 3. 본 발명의 영양제를 새우양식장 내 급수로 사용Example 3 Use of the Nutrient of the Invention as Water Supply in a Shrimp Farm
본 발명의 SiO2 37.79 중량%, TiO2 0.35 중량%, Al2O3 9.26 중량%, Fe2O3 0.25 중량%, CaO 39.12 중량%, MgO 11.09 중량%, MnO 0.36 중량%, SO3 0.35 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.85 중량%, S 0.78 중량% 및 C 0.21 중량%로 이루어진 혼합물을 항산화수에 1:4000 배합중량비로 배합한 영양제를 양식장에 살포하였다.37.79 wt% SiO 2 , 0.35 wt% TiO 2 , 9.26 wt% Al 2 O 3 , 0.25 wt% Fe 2 O 3 , Ca. 39.12 wt%, MgO 11.09 wt%, MnO 0.36 wt%, SO 3 0.35 wt% A nutrient containing a mixture of%, Na 2 O and 0.85 wt% K 2 O, 0.78 wt% S and 0.21 wt% C in antioxidant water was sprayed onto the farm.
구체적으로 새우양식장에 바닷물 130,000톤을 기준으로 본 발명의 영양제를 살포한 한 구체예는 다음과 같다.Specifically, one embodiment of spraying the nutrient of the present invention on the basis of 130,000 tons of seawater in the shrimp farm is as follows.
투여시기Dosing time 일반사용량General usage 밀식사용량Meal Feeding 투여간격Interval 바닷물 130,000톤에 대한 영양제의 총 투여량Total dose of nutrients to 130,000 tons of seawater
초기투여Initial administration 2.5~5PPM 2.5 ~ 5PPM 5PPM 5PPM 7일 7 days 16kg16 kg
2차투여2nd administration 2.5~5PPM 2.5 ~ 5PPM 5PPM 5PPM 7일 7 days 16kg16 kg
3차투여3rd administration 1PPM 1PPM 2PPM 2PPM 10~15일 10-15 days 7kg7 kg
4차투여4th administration 1PPM 1PPM 2PPM 2PPM 10~15일 10-15 days 7kg7 kg
5차투여5th administration 1PPM 1PPM 1PPM 1PPM 15~20일 15-20 days 7kg7 kg
살포 전후, 새우양식장 내 상층부와 바닥부분의 바닷물 1리터를 채취하였다. 상층부에서 채취된 바닷물로 자연 바이러스의 양을 비교하였고, 바닥부분에서 채취된 바닷물로 축적된 배설물의 양을 비교하였다.Before and after the application, one liter of seawater at the top and bottom of the shrimp farm was collected. The amount of natural virus was compared with seawater collected from the upper layer, and the amount of excreta accumulated with seawater collected from the bottom.
비교된 결과를 통해 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제 살포 후 자연 바이러스의 양이 살포 전보다 90% 감소하였고, 축적된 배설물이 살포 전과 비교하여 85% 이상 감소한 것을 알 수 있었다. The results showed that the amount of natural virus after nutrient application containing antioxidant water was reduced by 90% compared to before application, and the accumulated excretion was reduced by more than 85% compared to before application.
그 결과, 새우(0.03g)치어의 생존율은 99%에 달했고, 양식 3개월 후에 25g~30g 보리새우의 수확이 가능하였다. As a result, the survival rate of shrimp (0.03g) was 99%, and after 3 months of farming, 25g ~ 30g barley shrimp could be harvested.
실시예 4. 본 발명의 영양제를 미생물과 함께 혼합 후 돈사 내 사용Example 4 Use of Pig Nutrition after Mixing the Nutrient of the Invention with Microorganisms
본 발명의 명반석 34.899 중량%, 기명석 또는 석영반암 30 중량%, 방해석 15 중량%, 일라이트 10 중량%, 견운모 10 중량%, 붕소 0.1 중량% 및 몰리브덴산암모늄 0.001 중량%로 이루어진 혼합물 0.25g과 미생물인 바실러스 4g 및 광합성균 6g을 항산화수와 1:9000 내지 1:10000로 배합한 영양제를 시중의 사료와 혼합하여 돼지에게 공급하고, 추가로 돈사 내에 항산화수를 살포하였다. 0.25 g of a mixture of 34.899% by weight of alumite, 30% by weight of named rock or quartzite rock, 15% by weight of calcite, 10% by weight of illite, 10% by weight of mica, 0.1% by weight of boron and 0.001% by weight of ammonium molybdate, Bacteria 4g and 6g of photosynthetic microorganisms were mixed with antioxidant water and nutritional supplements of 1: 9000 to 1: 10000 and supplied to commercial pigs, and the antioxidant water was further sprayed in pigs.
그 결과, 돼지의 배설물로 인한 악취가 현저하게 감소하였을 뿐만 아니라, 돼지에게 치명적인 질병인 연쇄상구균 감염증(streptococcosis) 및 구제역에 대한 내성이 증가하였다. 또한, 본 발명의 영양제를 공급한 돼지는 소화기능 향상으로 인해 같은 기간에 걸쳐(1달) 측정한 체중 증가량은 일반 돼지에 비해 20% 이상 증가하였고, 이 기간 돼지 배설물의 축적량은 약 60% 이상 감소하였다. As a result, not only the odor due to pig droppings was significantly reduced, but also resistance to streptococcosis and foot and mouth disease, which are fatal diseases for pigs, was increased. In addition, the pigs fed the nutrient of the present invention the weight gain measured over the same period (one month) due to the improvement of digestive function increased by more than 20% compared to the normal pig, during this time the accumulation of pig excretion is about 60% or more Decreased.
뿐만 아니라, 환경개선으로 인하여 파리, 모기 등의 병원균을 옮길 수 있는 유해 곤충의 개체수를 400m2를 기준으로, 급수 전과 비교하여 95% 이상 감소하였다.In addition, due to environmental improvements, the number of harmful insects capable of transferring pathogens such as flies and mosquitoes was reduced by more than 95% based on 400m 2 .
실시예Example 5. 본 발명의 영양제를 이용하여 사육한 닭의 계분 퇴비로 배추 등 재배  5. Cultivation of cabbage, etc. as chicken manure compost of chickens raised using the nutrient of the present invention
본 발명의 항산화수를 포함하는 영양제를 양계 농가에서 사육 중인 닭에게 공급하였다. 공급 시작 일주일 후부터 닭의 배설물을 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 계분에서 발생하는 특유의 악취가 나지 않았고, 적당한 수분 및 영양분이 함유되어 있는 것을 확인하였다.The nutrient containing the antioxidant water of the present invention was supplied to chickens raised in poultry farms. One week after the start of feeding, chicken feces were observed. As a result, it was confirmed that no peculiar odor generated in the system powder was contained, and that appropriate moisture and nutrients were contained.
이 계분을 별도의 숙성 과정없이 곧바로 배추, 토마토, 딸기, 고추, 호박 및 마늘을 재배 중인 밭의 퇴비로 사용하였다. 그 결과, 상기 퇴비로 재배한 배추는 8kg(참조, 도 7)으로, 평균적으로 재배되는 배추의 무게인 3~4kg보다 2배 이상 크기가 컸다. 토마토 및 딸기의 경우, 재배시 측정된 당도가 12 브릭스로 평균적인 토마토의 당도인 6 브릭스보다 2배 정도 높았다. 또한, 고추 및 호박은 상기 퇴비를 사용으로 재배된 수량이 각각 5배와 2배로 증가하였고, 마늘은 크기가 2배 정도 커졌다. This poultry was used directly as a compost in the field in which the cabbage, tomato, strawberry, pepper, pumpkin and garlic were grown without any further aging process. As a result, the cabbage cultivated by the compost was 8kg (see Fig. 7), more than twice the size than the average weight of the cultivated cabbage 3 ~ 4kg. In the case of tomatoes and strawberries, the sugar content measured at the time of cultivation was 12 brix, which was about 2 times higher than the average tomato sweetness of 6 brix. In addition, pepper and zucchini cultivated using the compost was increased by 5 times and 2 times, respectively, garlic was about twice the size.

Claims (17)

  1. (A) -172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위 값과 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 항산화수; 및(A) antioxidant water having a redox potential value of -172 mV to -1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability; And
    (B) SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, CaO, MgO, SO3 및 TiO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분과 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 혼합물;(B) at least one component selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 and TiO 2 and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be A mixture comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P;
    을 포함하는 영양제로서, As a nutrient comprising:
    여기서 혼합물(B)과 항산화수(A)의 배합중량비는 1:1000 내지 1:10000인 영양제.Wherein the blending weight ratio of the mixture (B) and the antioxidant water (A) is 1: 1000 to 1: 10000.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 항산화수는 -460mV 내지 -1160mV 범위의 산화환원전위 값과 51%~66%의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.The nutrient of claim 1, wherein the antioxidant water has a redox potential value in the range of -460 mV to -1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.According to claim 1, wherein the mixture is SiO 2 37.00 to 38.00 wt%, TiO 2 0.30 to 0.40 wt%, Al 2 O 3 9.00 to 9.50 wt%, Fe 2 O 3 0.20 to 0.30 wt%, CaO 39.00 to 40.00 wt% %, MgO 11.00-11.50 weight%, MnO 0.30-0.40 weight%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 weight%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 weight%, S 0.50-1.00 weight% and C 0.20-0.30 weight% Nutritional agent comprising a.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 영양제는 효소 및 효모로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상과 더 배합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.The nutrient of claim 1, wherein the nutrient is further combined with at least one selected from the group consisting of enzymes and yeasts.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 영양제는 노니 또는 모링가로부터 추출된 프로제로닌(Proxeronine)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.The nutrient of claim 1, wherein the nutrient further comprises Proxeronine extracted from Noni or Moringa.
  6. 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 영양제는 고형물, 파우더 또는 액상 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.6. A nutrient according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said nutrient is in solid, powder or liquid form.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 영양제는 길항미생물 및 유용미생물 중 하나 이상과 함께 처리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.7. The nutrient of claim 6, wherein said nutrient is treated with at least one of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 길항미생물은 바실러스균(Bacillus sp.), 스트렙토미세스(Streptomyces), 슈도모나스(Pseudomonas) 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.According to claim 7, wherein the antagonist microorganisms (Bacillus sp.), Streptomyces (Streptomyces), Pseudomonas (Pseudomonas), or a combination thereof.
  9. 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 유용미생물 유산균(Lactic acid bacteria), 효 모(yeast), 광합성세균(Photosynthetic bacteria), 트리코더마(Trichoderma), 방선균(Actinomyces), 곰팡이균, 비티(B/T)균(Bacillus thuringiensis), 질소고정균(Nitrogen fixation bacteria) 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.According to claim 7, Lactic acid bacteria, yeast, yeast, Photosynthetic bacteria, Trichoderma, Actinomyces, fungi, B / T bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis), Nitrogen fixation bacteria, or a combination thereof.
  10. 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 영양제는 극한미생물과 함께 처리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.7. The nutrient of claim 6, wherein said nutrient is treated with an extreme microorganism.
  11. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 효소는 노니, 모링가, 양배추, 당근, 셀러리, 파슬리, 대두, 더덕, 도라지, 감초, 생강, 마늘, 바나버섯, 파인애플, 바나나, 오렌지, 망고, 아보카도, 사과, 코코넛, 키위, 파파야, 피냐콜라다 및 레몬으로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상으로부터 유래된 것을 특징으로 하는 영양제.The enzyme of claim 4, wherein the enzyme is noni, moringa, cabbage, carrot, celery, parsley, soybean, reddock, bellflower, licorice, ginger, garlic, banana mushroom, pineapple, banana, orange, mango, avocado, apple, coconut And a nutrient derived from one or more selected from the group consisting of kiwi, papaya, piña colada and lemon.
  12. 식물재배용, 동물사육용 또는 어류양식용 급수를 제조하는 방법으로서,As a method for producing water for plant cultivation, animal breeding or fish farming,
    -172mV 내지 -1960mV의 산화환원전위 값과 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 항산화수(A)를 생산하는 단계; 및Producing antioxidant water (A) having a redox potential value of −172 mV to −1960 mV and hydroxyl radical scavenging ability; And
    SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O3, CaO, MgO, SO3 및 TiO2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분 및 Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Ni, V, N, C, S, B 및 P로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 혼합물(B)을 항산화수(A)와 1:1000 내지 1:10000의 비율로 배합하는 단계:One or more components selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Na 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 and TiO 2 and Mn, Cu, Zn, Co, Mo, Be, Cr, Blending a mixture (B) comprising at least one component selected from the group consisting of Ni, V, N, C, S, B and P with antioxidant water (A) in a ratio of 1: 1000 to 1: 10000:
    를 포함하는 방법.How to include.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 항산화수는 -460mV 내지 -1160mV 범위의 산화환원전위 값과 51%~66%의 히드록실 라디칼의 제거율을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 12, wherein the antioxidant water has a redox potential value in the range of −460 mV to −1160 mV and a removal rate of hydroxyl radicals of 51% to 66%.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 항산화수는 음용시 동물 체내에 생성된 히드록실 라디칼 제거능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 13, wherein the antioxidant water has a hydroxyl radical scavenging ability generated in the animal body when drinking.
  15. 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 혼합물은 SiO2 37.00~38.00 중량%, TiO2 0.30~0.40 중량%, Al2O3 9.00~9.50 중량%, Fe2O3 0.20~0.30 중량%, CaO 39.00~40.00 중량%, MgO 11.00~11.50 중량%, MnO 0.30~0.40 중량%, SO3 0.30~0.40 중량%, Na2O 및 K2O 0.80~0.90 중량%, S 0.50 내지 1.00 중량% 및 C 0.20 내지 0.30 중량%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method of claim 12, wherein the mixture is 37.00 to 38.00 weight% SiO 2 , 0.30 to 0.40 weight% TiO 2 , 9.00 to 9.50 weight% Al 2 O 3 , 0.20 to 0.30 weight% Fe 2 O 3 , 39.00 to 40.00 weight CaO %, MgO 11.00-11.50 weight%, MnO 0.30-0.40 weight%, SO 3 0.30-0.40 weight%, Na 2 O and K 2 O 0.80-0.90 weight%, S 0.50-1.00 weight% and C 0.20-0.30 weight% Method comprising a.
  16. 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 급수는 길항미생물 및 유용미생물 중 하나 이상과 함께 처리되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.13. The method of claim 12, wherein said feedwater is treated with at least one of antagonistic microorganisms and useful microorganisms.
  17. 제 6 항에 따른 영양제로 사육한 가축의 배설물에 의해 생성된 퇴비로서, 상기 퇴비는 별도의 숙성 과정을 거치지 않는 퇴비.Compost produced by the excreta of livestock raised with nutrients according to claim 6, wherein the compost is not subjected to a separate aging process.
PCT/KR2017/003071 2016-05-02 2017-03-22 Nutritional agent comprising antioxidant water, and method for producing supply water for plant cultivation, animal rearing, or fish farming, using said nutritional agent WO2017191897A1 (en)

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