WO2017143652A1 - 零碳排放化石燃料发电方法及装备 - Google Patents
零碳排放化石燃料发电方法及装备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017143652A1 WO2017143652A1 PCT/CN2016/079626 CN2016079626W WO2017143652A1 WO 2017143652 A1 WO2017143652 A1 WO 2017143652A1 CN 2016079626 W CN2016079626 W CN 2016079626W WO 2017143652 A1 WO2017143652 A1 WO 2017143652A1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/005—Waste disposal systems
- E21B41/0057—Disposal of a fluid by injection into a subterranean formation
- E21B41/0064—Carbon dioxide sequestration
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/164—Injecting CO2 or carbonated water
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/22—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being gaseous at standard temperature and pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/24—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being liquid at standard temperature and pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/26—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/60—Fluid transfer
- F05D2260/611—Sequestration of CO2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
- H01H71/16—Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/70—Combining sequestration of CO2 and exploitation of hydrocarbons by injecting CO2 or carbonated water in oil wells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 一种零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,步骤包括:在二氧化碳封存场地上的发电厂中对化石燃料进行富氧燃烧发电,所产生的二氧化碳烟气就地增压注入碳封存场地以封存二氧化碳,所发出的电能对外输送;所述的富氧燃烧,是在燃烧过程鼓入氧气以提高烟气中二氧化碳浓度的燃烧方法。
- 根据权利要求1所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,所述的二氧化碳烟气就地增压注入碳封存场地,是发电产生的二氧化碳直接增压注入碳封存场地,所述直接增压注入碳封存场地是二氧化碳烟气产生地点与注入地点之间的水平距离近零。
- 根据权利要求1所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,二氧化碳烟气经由抗腐蚀性设施和管道增压注入碳封存场地。
- 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,所述的碳封存场地是碳封存场地盐水层,它是地面下具有盐水层的适于封存二氧化碳的地质构造的场地,二氧化碳烟气就地增压注入碳封存场地盐水层中。
- 根据权利要求1所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,发电厂中使用水和/或空气作为动力冷却介质。
- 根据权利要求1所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电方法,其特征在于,所述发出的电能对外输送,是发电厂对外部电网输出电力,包括通过电力电缆向所在国家电网、国际电网、洲际电网输出电力,和/或向发电厂近旁的工厂输出电力。
- 一种用于权利要求1所述方法的零碳排放化石燃料发电装备,其特征在于,它包括富氧燃烧动力装置(1),该富氧燃烧动力装置(1)联接有:化石燃料输入装置(2),发变电装置(3),动力冷却装置(4),空分制氧装置(5),以及二氧化碳烟气净化增压储气装置(6);该二氧化碳烟气净化增压储气装置(6)还联接二氧化碳注入井束(7)的上端,二氧化碳注入井束(7)的末端与碳封存场地盐水层(8)相联通。
- 根据权利要求7所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电装备,其特征在于,所述的二氧化碳烟气净化增压储气装置(6)和二氧化碳注入井束(7)均由抗腐蚀性材料制成。
- 根据权利要求7所述的零碳排放化石燃料发电装备,其特征在于,所述的动力冷却装置(4)包括冷却水泵和/或冷却风机。
Priority Applications (3)
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CA3015567A CA3015567A1 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-19 | Process and equipment of fossil fuel power generation with zero carbon emission |
GB1814222.4A GB2563765B (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-19 | Process and equipment of fossil fuel power generation with zero carbon emission |
US16/079,179 US20190153823A1 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-19 | Process and equipment of fossil fuel power generation with zero carbon emission |
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CN2016100982964 | 2016-02-23 | ||
CN201610098296 | 2016-02-23 |
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WO2017143652A1 true WO2017143652A1 (zh) | 2017-08-31 |
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PCT/CN2016/079626 WO2017143652A1 (zh) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-04-19 | 零碳排放化石燃料发电方法及装备 |
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US (1) | US20190153823A1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3015567A1 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2563765B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017143652A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2595635A (en) * | 2020-05-04 | 2021-12-08 | Equinor Energy As | Capturing and storing CO2 generated by offshore hydrocarbon production facilities |
WO2022261630A1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-15 | Bj Energy Solutions, Llc | Multi-stage power generation using byproducts for enhanced generation |
CN113642184B (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-05-20 | 西南石油大学 | 一种碳中和目标下的天然气管道操作优化方法 |
CN115492557B (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-11-07 | 中国矿业大学 | 深部不可采煤层co2封存及煤层气负压抽采装置及方法 |
Citations (6)
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CN1582366A (zh) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-02-16 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | 使用地下煤层构筑燃料和燃气的密封系统的燃气轮机设备 |
CN201152197Y (zh) * | 2007-08-27 | 2008-11-19 | 熊正毅 | 无二氧化碳排放的燃气轮机发电系统 |
US20120186674A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-26 | Nelson Rodney L | Energy production system using combustion exhaust |
CN103590795A (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 回注co2废气提高天然气采收率和co2地质封存一体化的方法 |
JP2015030653A (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-16 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | エネルギー利用システムおよびエネルギー利用方法 |
CN105484705A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 彭斯干 | 无碳排放联合油气发电方法及装备 |
Family Cites Families (3)
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US7607303B2 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2009-10-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Zero emission natural gas power and liquefaction plant |
US8308911B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2012-11-13 | Cool Planet Biofuels, Llc | System and method for atmospheric carbon sequestration |
US10161312B2 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2018-12-25 | General Electric Company | System and method for diffusion combustion with fuel-diluent mixing in a stoichiometric exhaust gas recirculation gas turbine system |
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2016
- 2016-04-19 US US16/079,179 patent/US20190153823A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-19 CA CA3015567A patent/CA3015567A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-19 GB GB1814222.4A patent/GB2563765B/en active Active
- 2016-04-19 WO PCT/CN2016/079626 patent/WO2017143652A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1582366A (zh) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-02-16 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | 使用地下煤层构筑燃料和燃气的密封系统的燃气轮机设备 |
CN201152197Y (zh) * | 2007-08-27 | 2008-11-19 | 熊正毅 | 无二氧化碳排放的燃气轮机发电系统 |
US20120186674A1 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-26 | Nelson Rodney L | Energy production system using combustion exhaust |
JP2015030653A (ja) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-16 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | エネルギー利用システムおよびエネルギー利用方法 |
CN103590795A (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-02-19 | 大连理工大学 | 回注co2废气提高天然气采收率和co2地质封存一体化的方法 |
CN105484705A (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 彭斯干 | 无碳排放联合油气发电方法及装备 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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GB2563765A (en) | 2018-12-26 |
GB201814222D0 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
CA3015567A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
US20190153823A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
GB2563765B (en) | 2021-05-26 |
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