WO2017118367A1 - 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器 - Google Patents

一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017118367A1
WO2017118367A1 PCT/CN2017/000093 CN2017000093W WO2017118367A1 WO 2017118367 A1 WO2017118367 A1 WO 2017118367A1 CN 2017000093 W CN2017000093 W CN 2017000093W WO 2017118367 A1 WO2017118367 A1 WO 2017118367A1
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Prior art keywords
infusion
connector
container
peripheral
drip
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PCT/CN2017/000093
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡绍勤
Original Assignee
胡绍勤
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Publication of WO2017118367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017118367A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1411—Drip chambers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1412—Burettes, measuring cylinders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158—Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/162—Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/162—Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube
    • A61M5/1626—Needle protectors therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/165—Filtering accessories, e.g. blood filters, filters for infusion liquids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804—Flow controllers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804—Flow controllers
    • A61M5/16813—Flow controllers by controlling the degree of opening of the flow line
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16877—Adjusting flow; Devices for setting a flow rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/38—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using hydrophilic or hydrophobic filters
    • A61M5/385—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using hydrophilic or hydrophobic filters using hydrophobic filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/40—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using low-level float-valve to cut off media flow from reservoir
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M2005/1401—Functional features
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/165—Filtering accessories, e.g. blood filters, filters for infusion liquids
    • A61M2005/1657—Filter with membrane, e.g. membrane, flat sheet type infusion filter
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
    • A61M2205/7536—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters allowing gas passage, but preventing liquid passage, e.g. liquophobic, hydrophobic, water-repellent membranes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
    • A61M2205/7545—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters for solid matter, e.g. microaggregates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an infusion connector and an infusion line and an infusion set provided with the infusion connector.
  • the traditional infusion set is provided with an exposed infusion puncture needle as an infusion connector, and is inserted into the infusion container to discharge the liquid in the container into the infusion set.
  • the nursing staff needs to hold the exposed infusion needle to operate when replacing the infusion, which is easy to be accidentally injured.
  • the infusion puncture needle has a smooth surface and low adhesion.
  • the infusion set and the infusion set are too much and too heavy, it is easy to slip off and form a medical hazard.
  • the puncture needle needs to be partially exposed to the outside world. In the air, it is easy to be contaminated.
  • the contaminated puncture needle is punctured into the next bottle of infusion, the liquid will be contaminated.
  • the current infusion puncture needle is basically provided with a hollow pipe to facilitate the drainage of the drug solution, but the production cost of the infusion puncture needle provided with the hollow pipe is relatively high, and the rubber stopper in the infusion container corresponding thereto needs a larger puncture force, and What is important is that it will bring more puncture debris, and the puncture debris will enter the infusion container and mix with the liquid to form a hazard to the human body.
  • Nursing staff should look up the infusion container when inspecting the infusion, and also need to look at the drip bucket to see the situation and increase the workload of the nursing staff.
  • the present invention provides an infusion connector that avoids slippage, reduces generation of particles during infusion connection, and avoids stab wounds during operation, and an infusion line and an infusion set provided with the infusion connector.
  • An infusion connector comprises a body, a connector outlet port and a connector inlet for connecting a liquid discharge port of the peripheral infusion container; the body is provided with a fixing for fixing the peripheral infusion container
  • the device is fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container by a fixing device; the body is provided with a hollow cavity body and a drip device suspended in the hollow cavity; the dripper is provided with a droplet tube with a hollow pipe; the droplet tube There is a drip tube drip port, the drip tube drip port is connected with the connector inlet port; the body is provided with an infusion puncturing device with a guiding trough, and the diversion trough is connected through the connector inlet port and the connector
  • the liquid port is connected; the body is provided with a retaining edge surrounding the infusion puncturing device, and the infusion puncturing device does not protrude from the body; the outer surface and the outer edge of the body adopt a non-sharp structure.
  • a liquid discharge pipe is disposed on the body.
  • the peripheral infusion container is selected from the group consisting of an infusion bottle, an infusion bag, a blood bag, a plasma bag, and a nutrition bag.
  • the body is a hollow cylindrical shape.
  • the fixing device is a thread structure or a snap structure or a clamping mechanism disposed on the body and matched with the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device is an internal thread disposed on the body and matched with the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device is a buckle structure disposed on the body and matched with the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device is a clamping mechanism disposed on the body and matched with the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the outer wall of the hollow body is made of a transparent material.
  • the outer wall of the hollow body is made of a material having elasticity.
  • the body is provided with a retaining edge surrounding the infusion puncturing device, and the infusion puncturing device does not protrude from the outer surface of the body and/or the outer edge of the body.
  • the body is provided with a hollow cavity and a drip device suspended in the hollow cavity, and a drop tube with a hollow pipe is arranged below the drip device, and the drop tube is provided on the drop tube.
  • the drip tube drip port is provided with an infusion puncture device with a guiding trough above the dripper, and the infusion puncture device is provided with an outwardly protruding puncture ridge, and the connector liquid outlet passes through the drip tube drip port and is connected
  • the liquid inlet and the guiding trough are connected with the liquid discharge port of the peripheral infusion container, and the bottom of the hollow body is provided with a connector liquid outlet, and the body extends along the infusion infusion direction of the infusion puncture to provide a retaining edge surrounding the infusion puncture device.
  • the edge of the infusion is provided with a margin opening in the direction of the infusion puncture movement of the infusion puncture, and the infusion puncture device does not protrude from the edge of the bead and/or
  • the body is provided with an open hollow body, and the body extends inwardly to be provided with a drip device suspended in the hollow cavity, and the dripper extends downward with a hollow
  • the droplet tube of the pipeline is provided with a droplet discharge port on the droplet tube, and the dripper is extended upward with an infusion trocar with a guiding trough, the diversion tank and the connector inlet and connection
  • the liquid outlets of the device are connected, the bottom of the hollow body is provided with a connector outlet, and the body extends upwards with a retaining edge surrounding the infusion puncturing device, and the upper edge of the infusion trocar does not protrude from the upper plane of the retaining edge.
  • the body is provided with an open hollow cavity, and the hollow cavity is provided with a connector inlet for connecting the liquid discharge port of the peripheral infusion container, and the hollow cavity is fixed on the body.
  • a drip device suspended in the hollow cavity the dripper is provided with a drop tube with a hollow tube, the drop tube is provided with a drop tube drip port, the drop tube drip port and the connector inlet port Connected, the bottom of the hollow body is provided with a connector outlet.
  • the dripper is integrally formed with the body, or the dripper and the body are disposed independently of each other.
  • a liquid medicine filter film is disposed on the hollow cavity.
  • a supporting device for fixing the dripper is provided on the body.
  • a sealer for ensuring watertightness is provided at a joint between the inner wall of the hollow cavity and the dripper.
  • the body is provided with a sealing device for performing watertight sealing between the body and the peripheral infusion container by being matched with the peripheral infusion container when being fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container.
  • the sealing device is disposed around the outside of the connector inlet.
  • the body is provided with an infusion container A sealing device that seals the outside of the connector inlet and the peripheral infusion container with a peripheral infusion container when the connection is fixed.
  • the sealing device is an infusion sealing gasket disposed around the outside of the liquid inlet of the connector.
  • the sealing between the body and the peripheral infusion container is achieved by a closed ring.
  • a closed ring is provided on the body.
  • At least one closed ring is disposed on the body, and the closed ring protrudes from the inner surface of the body, and the sealing between the body and the peripheral infusion container is performed by the closed ring.
  • the closed ring has a semicircular or trapezoidal cross section.
  • the peripheral infusion container when the body is fixedly connected with the peripheral infusion container, the peripheral infusion container is used to block the internal component from communicating with the outside.
  • the peripheral infusion container when the body is fixedly connected with the peripheral infusion container, the peripheral infusion container is configured to block the internal component from communicating with the outside, and the blocking device comprises a blocking pad disposed outside the body. a slot and a barrier pad secured to the barrier groove.
  • a dosing port is disposed on the body, and a sealing plug is disposed on the dosing port.
  • An infusion line characterized in that the infusion line comprises any of the above infusion lines Connector.
  • the infusion line comprises any of the above-mentioned infusion connectors, and further comprises an infusion catheter, a flow rate regulator and a dripper provided with a lower infusion connector.
  • the lower infusion connector is provided with a fixing device for fixing and connecting the external infusion device, and the lower infusion connector is fixedly connected to the external infusion device through the fixing device, and the outer surface of the lower infusion connector The outer edge and the outer edge are non-sharp structures.
  • the infusion catheter adopts an infusion hose.
  • the infusion hose is provided with at least one section.
  • a flow rate regulator is arranged outside the infusion catheter, or a flow rate regulator is arranged in series with the infusion catheter.
  • the infusion catheter is provided with a drip bucket in series.
  • An infusion set characterized in that the infusion set comprises any of the infusion connectors described above.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the infusion connector adopts a non-sharp structure body by providing the outer surface and the outer edge, and the infusion puncturing device does not protrude from the body, thereby avoiding the exposure of the nursing staff to the sharp infusion puncture environment during the infusion operation.
  • the connection structure in the form of thread, snap structure, clamping mechanism, etc.
  • the infusion connector can be fixedly connected with the peripheral infusion container, which can carry more infusion accessory components, so that the medical staff can choose more suitable conditions.
  • the required infusion accessory kit can be set in the connection structure in the form of thread, snap structure, clamping mechanism, etc.
  • the liquid discharge port on the peripheral infusion container is opened by puncture the peripheral infusion container sealing device, and the two operations of connecting the liquid path and the fixed connection are completed at the same time, so that the purpose of quick infusion can be achieved.
  • the liquid guiding channel of the infusion puncture device is a guiding trough, which can be obtained at a low manufacturing cost, and the infusion container provided with the sealing film can puncture with lower puncture force and generate less debris, reducing debris entering the infusion container and the liquid medicine. Mixing is a better choice for humans.
  • the seal is set to ensure a seal between the infusion connector and the peripheral infusion container to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the setting of the dripper and the hollow cavity allows the infusion connector to be used simultaneously as a dripper.
  • the infusion line is in contact with the outside during the infusion process, and the internal components of the infusion connector are not in contact with the outside, thereby avoiding contamination, thereby better ensuring the sterility of the liquid, thereby providing a higher infusion safety guarantee for the patient.
  • the infusion connector is directly connected to the infusion outlet hole at the lowest position of the container body, and the liquid medicine in the container body can be completely drained to avoid waste.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an infusion connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic horizontal sectional structural view of an infusion connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an infusion puncturing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dripper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of an infusion connector in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the infusion container of the infusion connector fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic overall view of an infusion line supporting an infusion connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the overall infusion set of the infusion connector according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • an infusion connector includes a body 1 having a connector outlet 12 and a connector inlet 11 for connecting a liquid discharge port of a peripheral infusion container;
  • the fixing device 2 is fixedly connected to the infusion container of the peripheral device.
  • the body 1 is fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container through the fixing device 2; the body 1 is provided with the hollow body 110 and the drip suspended in the hollow cavity 110.
  • the liquid drop tube 112 is provided with a droplet tube 112 with a hollow tube 113; the droplet tube 112 is provided with a droplet tube drip port 114, and the droplet tube drip port 114 is connected with the connector liquid inlet port 11.
  • the body 1 is provided with an infusion puncturing device 16 with a guiding groove 118.
  • the guiding groove 118 communicates with the connector outlet port 12 through the connector inlet port 11; the body 1 is provided with a rim surrounding the infusion puncturing device 16 121, the infusion puncturing device 16 does not protrude from the body 1; the outer surface and the outer edge of the body 1 adopt a non-sharp structure.
  • the non-sharp structure adopts an obtuse angle structure, a right angle structure, a circular structure, an elliptical structure, a spherical structure, a cylindrical structure, a curved structure and the like to prevent the outer surface and the outer edge from forming spikes, serrations, barbs, and blades.
  • the external shape may be a cylindrical structure, and the outer edge is rounded and the like.
  • the outer surface and the outer edge of the body are designed with a non-sharp structure, and the infusion trocar does not protrude from the body, which protects the exposed hand of the operator or the glove that has been worn from being damaged by the infusion connector during the infusion operation. Or damage, to avoid the formation of sharp or protruding parts of the operator's cutting, puncture and other injuries, but also to avoid damage to the operator's gloves, to prevent A high infectious environment affects the health of the operator.
  • the body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 121.
  • the outlet tube is arranged to facilitate the fixed connection of the infusion catheter to the infusion connector.
  • the peripheral infusion container is selected from the group consisting of an infusion bottle, an infusion bag, a blood bag, a plasma bag, and a nutrition bag.
  • the body 1 is hollow cylindrical.
  • the fixing device 2 is a thread structure or a snap structure or a clamping mechanism disposed on the body to match the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device 2 is an internal thread disposed on the body 1 to match the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device 2 is a buckle structure disposed on the body 1 to match the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the fixing device 2 is a clamping mechanism disposed on the body 1 to match the connected peripheral infusion container.
  • the clamping mechanism is provided with a clip that is rotatable about a rotating shaft of the clip.
  • the clip is provided with a clip for holding the peripheral infusion container, and the body is provided with a fixed rotating shaft.
  • the shaft groove, the clip can be rotated between the starting position and the clamping position, and a return spring for pulling the clip back to the starting position is provided between the clip and the body.
  • the clip is fixedly attached to the peripheral infusion container when in the clamped position.
  • the internal thread on the body cooperates with the external thread on the peripheral infusion container to firmly connect the infusion connector and the peripheral infusion container, and can carry more infusion accessory components, so that the medical staff can choose more suitable Infusion accessory components required for the condition. akin, The same effect can be achieved by the snap-on structure or the clamping mechanism.
  • the outer wall of the hollow body 110 is made of a transparent material.
  • the outer wall of the hollow body 110 is made of a resilient material.
  • the outer wall of the hollow cavity made of elastic material can be pressed by the operator to the outer wall of the hollow cavity during use, so that the hollow cavity of the drip dispenser can reach the function of the drip bucket.
  • the body 1 is provided with a bead 121 surrounding the infusion trocar 16, which does not protrude from the outer surface of the body 1 and/or the outer edge of the body 1.
  • the body 1 is provided with a hollow cavity 110 and a dripper 111 suspended in the hollow cavity 110.
  • a drop tube 112 with a hollow conduit 113 is disposed below the dripper 111.
  • the droplet tube 112 is provided with a droplet discharge port 114.
  • the infusion device 112 is provided with an infusion puncture device 16 with a guiding groove 118.
  • the infusion puncture device 16 is provided with an outwardly protruding puncture ridge 120.
  • the connector outlet 12 communicates with the peripheral infusion container discharge port through the drop tube drip port 114, the connector inlet port 11 and the guide groove 118, and the connector liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the hollow body 110.
  • the retaining edge 121 is provided with a retaining edge opening in the direction of the infusion and puncture movement of the infusion puncture device 16, and the infusion puncture device 16 does not protrude from the retaining edge. Opening and / or outer edge of the rim.
  • the body 1 is provided with an open hollow body 110; the body 1 extends inwardly and is provided with a dripper 111 suspended in the hollow body 110, and the dripper 111
  • a drip tube drip port 114 is disposed thereon, and the dripper 111 is extended upwardly to be provided with an infusion puncturing device 16 having a guiding groove 118.
  • the guiding trough 118 is connected to the connector inlet port 11 and the connector outlet port 12.
  • the bottom of the hollow body 110 is provided with a connector outlet 12, and the body 1 extends upwardly with a retaining edge 121 surrounding the infusion trocar 16, and the uppermost edge of the infusion spigot 16 does not protrude from the upper plane of the retaining edge 121.
  • the liquid guiding channel of the infusion trocar is a guiding trough, which can be obtained at a low production cost, and the sealing film in the infusion container used with the same requires less puncture force and less particles or debris, and reduces particles or debris from entering the infusion solution. It is a better choice to mix the container with the liquid to cause harm to the human body.
  • the infusion puncture device does not protrude from the body, and the infusion puncture device does not protrude from the retaining edge. It can also be embodied that the infusion puncture device does not protrude from the outer surface of the body and/or the outer edge of the body, so that the body will infuse the puncture device.
  • the non-sharp structure body is used with the outer surface and the outer edge to avoid the operator being damaged by the sharpness during operation, and the operator can be better protected.
  • the embodiment may be provided with a retaining edge or the like to prevent the sharp infusion spigot from protruding the body and causing injury to the operator.
  • the dripper is integrally formed with the body, or the dripper and the body are disposed independently of each other.
  • the hollow liquid body 110 is provided with a chemical liquid filtration membrane 6.
  • the body 1 is provided with a support means for fixing the dripper 111.
  • a sealer for ensuring watertightness is provided at the junction between the inner wall of the hollow body 110 and the dripper 111.
  • the body 1 is provided with a sealing device for sealingly sealing the body 1 and the peripheral infusion container with the peripheral infusion container when the device is fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container.
  • the sealing means is arranged around the outside of the connector inlet 11 .
  • the body 1 is provided with a sealing device for sealing the outside of the connector inlet port 11 and the peripheral infusion container by mating with the peripheral infusion container when the device is fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container. .
  • the sealing device is an infusion sealing gasket 13 disposed around the outside of the connector inlet.
  • the seal is set to ensure a seal between the infusion connector and the peripheral infusion container to prevent liquid leakage.
  • the sealing device is arranged around the outside of the connector inlet, such as an infusion seal, to achieve the above purpose.
  • an infusion seal may not be provided on the infusion line.
  • the body 1 is sealed to the peripheral infusion container by a closed loop 14.
  • a closure ring 14 is provided on the body.
  • the body 1 is provided with at least one closed ring 14 protruding from the inner surface of the body 1, and the body 1 and the peripheral infusion container are sealed by the closed ring 14.
  • the closed ring 14 is semi-circular or trapezoidal in cross section.
  • the body 1 is provided with a barrier device 15 for engaging an external infusion container for blocking internal components from communicating with the outside when fixedly connected to the peripheral infusion container.
  • the body 1 is provided with a barrier device 15 for interfacing the peripheral infusion container with the peripheral infusion container for blocking the internal components from communicating with the outside, and the blocking device 15 is disposed outside the body 1
  • the barrier pad 150 and the barrier pad 151 are fixed to the barrier pad 150.
  • the barrier groove and the barrier pad are arranged on the body, and the barrier groove, the barrier pad and the connected peripheral infusion container cooperate to effectively separate the internal components from the outside, and the application of the barrier device can well prevent the liquid discharge port of the peripheral infusion container, Internal components such as connector inlets, infusion trocars, and infusion seals communicate with the outside world. Internal components such as the peripheral infusion container drain, connector inlet, infusion spigot, and infusion seal are kept sterile during use of the infusion connector. The internal components that prevent the infusion connector from contacting the drug solution are contaminated prior to connecting the next set of infusions and when connecting a new set of infusions. The application of the barrier device also maintains the positional status of the infusion connector and the peripheral infusion container.
  • the body 1 is provided with a dosing port, and the dosing port is provided with a sealing plug.
  • an infusion line is characterized in that the infusion line comprises any of the infusion connectors described above.
  • the infusion line includes any of the above-described infusion connectors, and further includes an infusion catheter 3, a flow rate regulator 4, and a drip chamber 5 provided with a lower infusion connector.
  • the lower infusion connector is provided with a fixing device for fixedly connecting the external infusion device, and the lower infusion connector is fixedly connected to the external infusion device through the fixing device, and the outer surface of the lower infusion connector and The outer edge has an unsharp structure.
  • the infusion catheter 3 employs an infusion hose.
  • the infusion hose is provided with at least one section.
  • a flow rate regulator 4 is provided outside the infusion catheter 3, or a flow rate regulator 4 is provided in series with the infusion catheter 3.
  • the infusion catheter 3 is provided with a drip bucket 5 in series.
  • an infusion set is characterized in that the infusion set comprises any of the infusion connectors described above.

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Abstract

一种输液连接器，通过设置外表面和外边缘为非锐性结构的本体（1），且输液穿刺器（16）不突出于本体（1），避免输液操作时护理人员暴露于尖锐的输液穿刺环境之中。通过带导流槽（118）的穿刺器(16)连通外设输液容器排液口，产生微粒或碎屑极少，减少微粒或碎屑进入输液容器与药液混合对人体造成危害。滴液器(111)和中空腔体(110)的设置使输液连接器同时可作为滴斗使用。通过设置螺纹、卡扣结构等形式的连接结构，使输液连接器与外设输液容器固定连接的作用，可承载更多的输液附属组件，使医护人员能更多地选择适合病情需要的输液附属组件。通过设置阻隔装置，保持输液管路内部的无菌状态，可对患者提供更高的输液安全保障，可用于医疗器械领域。

Description

一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器 技术领域
本发明涉及医疗器械领域，特别是涉及一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器。
背景技术
传统输液器设有外露的输液穿刺针作为输液连接器，穿刺入输液容器内将容器内液体排进输液器，护理人员在更换输液时需手持外露的输液穿刺针操作，容易误伤。
输液穿刺针因表面光滑，附着力低，在插入输液容器时，如因输液器和输液器上附件过多、过重，容易滑脱，形成医疗隐患；同时，因为穿刺针需部份暴露在外界空气中，容易被污染，被污染的穿刺针再穿刺入下一瓶输液时，会导致药液受污染。如输液治疗场所中存在有耐药性致病原(如耐药性金葡萄球菌等)，或者在同一输液治疗场所中有高致病性致病原的传染性病人时容易造成院内感染，增加病人治疗费用和延长治疗所需时间，甚至危及病人生命。
现行输液穿刺针基本上设有中空管道以方便药液导流，但设有中空管道的输液穿刺针的生产成本较高，且与其配套的输液容器中的橡胶塞所需穿刺力较大，更重要的是其会带来更多的穿刺碎屑，穿刺碎屑进入输液容器与药液混合对人体形成危害。
护理人员在巡查输液情况时需抬头观察输液容器情况，也需平视观察滴斗情况，增加护理人员工作量。
发明内容
为解决上述问题，本发明提供一种避免滑脱、减少输液连接时微粒产生及避免操作时刺伤的输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
一种输液连接器，包括本体，本体上设有连接器出液口和设有可连通外设输液容器排液口的连接器进液口；本体上设有用于固定连接外设输液容器的固定装置，本体通过固定装置与外设输液容器固定连接；本体上设有中空腔体和悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器上设有带中空管道的液滴管；液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，液滴管滴液口与连接器进液口连通；本体上设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，导流槽通过连接器进液口与连接器出液口连通；本体上设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器不突出于本体；本体的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有出液管。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，外设输液容器选自输液瓶、输液袋、血袋、血浆袋、营养袋。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体为中空圆柱形。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述固定装置为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的螺纹结构或卡扣结构或夹持机构。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述固定装置为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的内螺纹。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述固定装置为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的卡扣结构。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述固定装置为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的夹持机构。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，中空腔体的外壁由透明材料制成。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，中空腔体的外壁由带弹性的材料制成。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器不突出于本体的外表面和/或者本体的外缘连线。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有中空腔体和悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器下方设有带中空管道的液滴管，液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，滴液器上方设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，输液穿刺器上设有向外凸起的穿刺脊，连接器出液口通过液滴管滴液口、连接器进液口和导流槽与外设输液容器排液口连通，中空腔体底部设有连接器出液口，本体沿输液穿刺器输液穿刺运动方向延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，护缘在输液穿刺器输液穿刺运动方向设有护缘开口，输液穿刺器不突出于护缘开口和/或者护缘外表面。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有带敞口的中空腔体，本体向内延伸设有悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器向下延伸设有带中空管道的液滴管，液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，滴液器向上延伸设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，导流槽与连接器进液口和连接 器出液口均连通，中空腔体底部设有连接器出液口，本体向上延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器最上缘不突出于护缘的上平面。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有带敞口的中空腔体，中空腔体上设有可连通外设输液容器排液口的连接器进液口，中空腔体上固定有悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器设有带中空管道的液滴管，液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，液滴管滴液口与连接器进液口连通，中空腔体底部设有连接器出液口。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，滴液器与本体一体制作，或者滴液器与本体相互独立设置。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，中空腔体上设有药液过滤膜。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有固定滴液器的支撑装置。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，中空腔体内壁与滴液器间连接处设有保证水密性的密封器。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时通过与外设输液容器配合对本体和外设输液容器之间进行水密性密封的密封装置。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，密封装置环绕设置在连接器进液口外侧。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有与外设输液容器 固定连接时通过与外设输液容器配合对连接器进液口外侧和外设输液容器之间进行水密性密封的密封装置。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，密封装置为环绕设置在连接器进液口外侧的输液密封垫。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体与外设输液容器之间通过封闭环实现密封。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有封闭环。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有至少一道封闭环，封闭环突出于本体内表面，本体与外设输液容器之间通过封闭环实现密封。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，封闭环的横截面为半圆形或者梯形。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时配合外设输液容器用于阻隔内部部件与外界相通的阻隔装置。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述本体上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时配合外设输液容器用于阻隔内部部件与外界相通的阻隔装置，阻隔装置包括设置于本体外侧的阻隔垫槽和固定在阻隔垫槽上的阻隔垫。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，本体上设有加药口，加药口上设有密封塞。
一种输液管路，其特征在于，所述输液管路包括上述任一输液连 接器。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述输液管路包括上述任一输液连接器，还包括设有下输液连接器的输液导管、流速调节器和滴斗。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，所述下输液连接器上设有用于固定连接外配输液装置的固定装置，下输液连接器通过固定装置固定连接外配输液装置，下输液连接器的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，输液导管采用输液软管。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，输液软管至少设有一段。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，输液导管外设有流速调节器，或者输液导管串联设有流速调节器。
进一步作为本发明技术方案的改进，输液导管串联设有滴斗。
一种输液器，其特征在于，所述输液器包括上述任一输液连接器。
本发明的有益效果：此输液连接器通过设置外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构的本体，输液穿刺器不突出于本体,避免输液操作时护理人员暴露于尖锐的输液穿刺环境之中。通过设置螺纹、卡扣结构、夹持机构等形式的连接结构，使输液连接器与外设输液容器固定连接的作用，可承载更多的输液附属组件，使医护人员能更多地选择适合病情需要的输液附属组件。输液连接器与外设输液容器固定连接过程中通过穿刺外设输液容器上密封器打开外设输液容器上排液口，同时完成连通液路和固定连接两项操作，可达到快捷输液的目的。
输液穿刺器的导液通道为导流槽，可以以低制作成本取得、配合设置密封膜的输液容器可以以较低穿刺力进行穿刺且产生碎屑更少，减少碎屑进入输液容器与药液混合对人体造成危害，是更佳选择。
密封装置的设置，可以确保输液连接器与外设输液容器之间密封，防止液体泄漏。
滴液器和中空腔体的设置使输液连接器同时可作为滴斗使用。
通过设置阻隔装置，使输液管路在输液过程中，输液连接器内部部件不与外界接触，避免污染，可更好的保障药液的无菌状态，从而对患者提供更高的输液安全保障。避免输液连接器接触药液的内部部件在连接下一组输液前和连接新一组输液时受到污染，可避免输液治疗场所中耐药性致病原和其它高致病传染源所而引起的院内感染。
此输液连接器直接连接处于容器本体最低位的输液排出孔，可将容器本体内药液完全排空，避免浪费。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：
图1是本发明实施例输液连接器整体结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例输液连接器水平剖面结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例中输液穿刺器水平剖面结构示意图；
图4是本发明实施例中滴液器整体结构示意图；
图5是本发明实施例中输液连接器俯视图；
图6是本发明实施例输液连接器固定连接外设输液容器的示意图；
图7是本发明实施例输液连接器配套输液管路整体示意图；
图8是本发明实施例输液连接器配套输液器整体示意图。
具体实施方式
参照图1～图6，一种输液连接器，包括本体1，本体1上设有连接器出液口12和设有可连通外设输液容器排液口的连接器进液口11；本体1上设有用于固定连接外设输液容器的固定装置2，本体1通过固定装置2与外设输液容器固定连接；本体1上设有中空腔体110和悬置于中空腔体110内的滴液器111，滴液器111上设有带中空管道113的液滴管112；液滴管112上设有液滴管滴液口114，液滴管滴液口114与连接器进液口11连通；本体1上设有带导流槽118的输液穿刺器16，导流槽118通过连接器进液口11与连接器出液口12连通；本体1上设有环绕输液穿刺器16的护缘121，输液穿刺器16不突出于本体1；本体1的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构。
所述非锐性结构采用钝角结构、直角结构、圆形结构、椭圆形结构、球形结构、圆柱形结构、弧形结构等结构方式避免外表面和外边缘形成尖刺、锯齿、倒钩、刀刃等形式的锐性结构对操作人员带来的伤害。实施中可采用外部形状为圆柱形结构、外边缘倒圆处理等处理方式。
本体的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构设计，且输液穿刺器不突出于本体，可保护操作人员裸露的手部或其已穿戴的手套在进行输液操作时均不会被输液连接器损伤或破坏，避免形成锐利或突出部份对操作人员的切割、穿刺等伤害，也避免破坏操作人员的手套，防止在 高传染环境下影响操作者健康。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有出液管121。出液管的设置可方便输液导管与输液连接器固定连接。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，外设输液容器选自输液瓶、输液袋、血袋、血浆袋、营养袋。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1为中空圆柱形。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述固定装置2为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的螺纹结构或卡扣结构或夹持机构。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述固定装置2为设置在本体1上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的内螺纹。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述固定装置2为设置在本体1上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的卡扣结构。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述固定装置2为设置在本体1上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的夹持机构。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述夹持机构上设有可绕夹片上转动轴转动的夹片，夹片上设有用于夹持外设输液容器的夹扣，本体上设有用于固定转动轴的轴槽，夹片可在起始位置和夹持位置间转动，夹片与本体之间设有用于拉动夹片回到起始位置的复位弹簧。夹片在处于夹持位置时与外设输液容器固定连接。
本体上的内螺纹与外设输液容器上的外螺纹配合，起到牢固固定连接输液连接器和外设输液容器的作用，可承载更多的输液附属组件，使医护人员能更多地选择适合病情需要的输液附属组件。类似的， 卡扣结构或者夹持机构也可达到同样效果。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，中空腔体110的外壁由透明材料制成。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，中空腔体110的外壁由带弹性的材料制成。弹性的材料制成的中空腔体外壁，可以在使用时由操作人员挤压中空腔体外壁，使配合滴液器的中空腔体达到滴斗功能。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有环绕输液穿刺器16的护缘121，输液穿刺器16不突出于本体1的外表面和/或者本体1的外缘连线。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述本体1上设有中空腔体110和悬置于中空腔体110内的滴液器111，滴液器111下方设有带中空管道113的液滴管112，液滴管112上设有液滴管滴液口114，滴液器112上方设有带导流槽118的输液穿刺器16，输液穿刺器16上设有向外凸起的穿刺脊120，连接器出液口12通过液滴管滴液口114、连接器进液口11和导流槽118与外设输液容器排液口连通，中空腔体110底部设有连接器出液口，本体1沿输液穿刺器16输液穿刺运动方向延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器16的护缘121，护缘121在输液穿刺器16输液穿刺运动方向设有护缘开口，输液穿刺器16不突出于护缘开口和/或者护缘外表面。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述本体1上设有带敞口的中空腔体110；本体1向内延伸设有悬置于中空腔体110内的滴液器111，滴液器111向下延伸设有带中空管道113的液滴管112，液滴管112 上设有液滴管滴液口114，滴液器111向上延伸设有带导流槽118的输液穿刺器16，导流槽118与连接器进液口11和连接器出液口12均连通，中空腔体110底部设有连接器出液口12，本体1向上延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器16的护缘121，输液穿刺器16最上缘不突出于护缘121的上平面。
输液穿刺器的导液通道为导流槽，可以以低制作成本取得、与其配套使用的输液容器中的密封膜所需穿刺力少且产生微粒或碎屑更少，减少微粒或碎屑进入输液容器与药液混合对人体造成危害，是更佳选择。
输液穿刺器不突出于本体可体现为输液穿刺器不突出于护缘，也可以体现为输液穿刺器不突出于本体的外表面和/或者本体的外缘连线，使本体将输液穿刺器围敝在本体之内，配合外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构的本体，避免操作者在操作时受到锐器的损伤，可更好地保护操作者。实施形式可以为设置护缘等方式，避免锐利的输液穿刺器突出本体，对操作者形成伤害。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，滴液器与本体一体制作，或者滴液器与本体相互独立设置。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，中空腔体110上设有药液过滤膜6。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有固定滴液器111的支撑装置。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，中空腔体110内壁与滴液器111间连接处设有保证水密性的密封器。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述本体1上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时通过与外设输液容器配合对本体1和外设输液容器之间进行水密性密封的密封装置。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，密封装置环绕设置在连接器进液口11外侧。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时通过与外设输液容器配合对连接器进液口11外侧和外设输液容器之间进行水密性密封的密封装置。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，密封装置为环绕设置在连接器进液口外侧的输液密封垫13。
密封装置的设置，可以确保输液连接器与外设输液容器之间密封，防止液体泄漏。密封装置环绕设置在连接器进液口外侧，如输液密封垫，可以达到上述目的。当然在外设输液容器上设有输液密封垫时，输液管路上可以不设输液密封垫。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1与外设输液容器之间通过封闭环14实现密封。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体上设有封闭环14。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有至少一道封闭环14，封闭环14突出于本体1内表面，本体1与外设输液容器之间通过封闭环14实现密封。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，封闭环14的横截面为半圆形或者梯形。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述本体1上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时配合外设输液容器用于阻隔内部部件与外界相通的阻隔装置15。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述本体1上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时配合外设输液容器用于阻隔内部部件与外界相通的阻隔装置15，阻隔装置15包括设置于本体1外侧的阻隔垫槽150和固定在阻隔垫槽150上的阻隔垫151。
本体上设置阻隔垫槽和阻隔垫，阻隔垫槽、阻隔垫和所连接的外设输液容器配合可有效分隔内部部件与外界，阻隔装置的应用可以很好地防止外设输液容器排液口、连接器进液口、输液穿刺器和输液密封垫等内部部件与外界相通。在输液连接器使用过程中保持外设输液容器排液口、连接器进液口、输液穿刺器和输液密封垫等内部部件处于无菌状态。避免输液连接器接触药液的内部部件在连接下一组输液前和连接新一组输液时受到污染。阻隔装置的应用还能很好地保持输液连接器与外设输液容器的位置状态。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，本体1上设有加药口，加药口上设有密封塞。
参照图7，一种输液管路，其特征在于，所述输液管路包括上述任一输液连接器。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述输液管路包括上述任一输液连接器，还包括设有下输液连接器的输液导管3、流速调节器4和滴斗5。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，所述下输液连接器上设有用于固定连接外配输液装置的固定装置，下输液连接器通过固定装置固定连接外配输液装置，下输液连接器的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，输液导管3采用输液软管。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，输液软管至少设有一段。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，输液导管3外设有流速调节器4，或者输液导管3串联设有流速调节器4。
作为本发明优选的实施方式，输液导管3串联设有滴斗5。
参照图8，一种输液器，其特征在于，所述输液器包括上述任一输液连接器。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种输液连接器，包括本体，本体上设有连接器出液口和设有可连通外设输液容器排液口的连接器进液口；本体上设有用于固定连接外设输液容器的固定装置，本体通过固定装置与外设输液容器固定连接；本体上设有中空腔体和悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器上设有带中空管道的液滴管；液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，液滴管滴液口与连接器进液口连通；本体上设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，导流槽通过连接器进液口与连接器出液口连通；本体上设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器不突出于本体；本体的外表面和外边缘采用非锐性结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述本体上设有中空腔体和悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器下方设有带中空管道的液滴管，液滴管上设有液滴管滴液口，滴液器上方设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，输液穿刺器上设有向外凸起的穿刺脊，连接器出液口通过液滴管滴液口、连接器进液口和导流槽与外设输液容器排液口连通，中空腔体底部设有连接器出液口，本体沿输液穿刺器输液穿刺运动方向延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，护缘在输液穿刺器输液穿刺运动方向设有护缘开口，输液穿刺器不突出于护缘开口和/或者护缘外表面。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述本体上设有带敞口的中空腔体；本体向内延伸设有悬置于中空腔体内的滴液器，滴液器向下延伸设有带中空管道的液滴管，液滴管上 设有液滴管滴液口，滴液器向上延伸设有带导流槽的输液穿刺器，导流槽与连接器进液口和连接器出液口均连通，中空腔体底部设有连接器出液口，本体向上延伸设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器最上缘不突出于护缘的上平面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述本体上设有环绕输液穿刺器的护缘，输液穿刺器不突出于本体的外表面和/或者本体的外缘连线。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述滴液器与本体一体制作，或者滴液器与本体相互独立设置。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述本体上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时通过与外设输液容器配合对本体和外设输液容器之间进行水密性密封的密封装置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述密封装置环绕设置在连接器进液口外侧。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述固定装置为设置在本体上与所连接外设输液容器匹配的螺纹结构或卡扣结构或夹持机构。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输液连接器，其特征在于：所述本体上设有与外设输液容器固定连接时配合外设输液容器用于阻隔内部部件与外界相通的阻隔装置。
  10. 一种输液管路，其特征在于，所述输液管路包括权利要求1～9中任一输液连接器。
  11. 一种输液器，其特征在于，所述输液器包括权利要求1～9中任一输液连接器。
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PCT/CN2017/000089 WO2017118363A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
PCT/CN2017/000094 WO2017118368A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
PCT/CN2017/000095 WO2017118369A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
PCT/CN2017/000096 WO2017118370A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
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PCT/CN2017/000092 WO2017118366A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
PCT/CN2017/000090 WO2017118364A1 (zh) 2016-01-05 2017-01-03 一种输液连接器及设有该输液连接器的输液管路和输液器
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