WO2017107876A1 - 一种智能书包 - Google Patents

一种智能书包 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017107876A1
WO2017107876A1 PCT/CN2016/110634 CN2016110634W WO2017107876A1 WO 2017107876 A1 WO2017107876 A1 WO 2017107876A1 CN 2016110634 W CN2016110634 W CN 2016110634W WO 2017107876 A1 WO2017107876 A1 WO 2017107876A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bag
bag body
pedal
book
storage space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/110634
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈慧聪
Original Assignee
泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司
Priority to EP16876976.8A priority Critical patent/EP3225129B1/en
Priority to JP2017536026A priority patent/JP6573204B2/ja
Priority to US15/618,183 priority patent/US9993057B2/en
Publication of WO2017107876A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017107876A1/zh
Priority to HRP20190890TT priority patent/HRP20190890T1/hr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • A45F3/042Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders specially adapted for school children
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00Overgarments
    • A41D3/02Overcoats
    • A41D3/04Raincoats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/02Interior fittings; Means, e.g. inserts, for holding and packing articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10Arrangement of fasteners
    • A45C13/1023Arrangement of fasteners with elongated profiles fastened by sliders
    • A45C13/103Arrangement of zip-fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/26Special adaptations of handles
    • A45C13/262Special adaptations of handles for wheeled luggage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/40Umbrella, stick, or glove holders attached to a bag
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C15/00Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/14Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with built-in rolling means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C9/00Purses, Luggage or bags convertible into objects for other use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/02Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/12Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use into coats or capes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D51/00Motor vehicles characterised by the driver not being seated
    • B62D51/02Motor vehicles characterised by the driver not being seated the driver standing in the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K13/00Cycles convertible to, or transformable into, other types of cycles or land vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K17/00Cycles not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • B62K3/002Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/42Foldable
    • A41D2400/422Foldable into a pocket
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C9/00Purses, Luggage or bags convertible into objects for other use
    • A45C2009/005Purses, Luggage or bags convertible into objects for other use into a vehicle, e.g. scooter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/14Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with built-in rolling means
    • A45C5/146Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with built-in rolling means retractable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • A45F4/02Sacks or packs convertible into other articles or into objects for other use

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of schoolbag technologies, and in particular, to a smart schoolbag.
  • the patent number 201420168358.0 discloses a multifunctional trolley bag including the inclusion body and the inclusion body.
  • the bottom side is fixed with a support plate
  • the back side of the package body is provided with a telescopic pull rod
  • the telescopic pull rod is fixedly connected with the support plate
  • the bottom of the support plate is provided with a roller
  • the front side of the package body is provided with a solar panel
  • the back side of the package body is provided with an illumination lamp.
  • An electronic scale is embedded in the bottom of the package, and the solar panel is connected to the illumination lamp and the electronic scale through a circuit.
  • this kind of bag has a defect: the book in the same bag will be overwhelmed by the bumps of the road, and it is inconvenient to find it when it is needed.
  • this kind of schoolbag can only solve the burden of students to a certain extent, and can not really solve the burden of carrying school bags on the way to school. With the development of science, it is obviously not possible to meet the needs of modern students for schoolbags with the above functions.
  • a smart bag includes a bag body, and the bag body is provided with a storage space, and the storage space is empty a book selecting device for selecting a book is disposed in the room; a wheel and a driving device for driving the wheel to be driven are mounted on the body of the bag, and the driving device is connected with a pedal for stepping on a user's foot; the driving device adopts gravity
  • the induction gyro controls the electric unicycle of the walking speed.
  • a power source is installed in the body of the book bag, and a plurality of bags for accommodating articles are disposed on the body of the bag, and the bag body is provided with a bag mouth, and the bag mouth is disposed at an upper portion of the bag body And a zipper or a velcro for closing the mouth of the bag body, wherein the bag body is provided with at least three storage spaces arranged in a lateral direction, and a storage opening of the storage space Facing the bag mouth; the bag body is mounted with a pull rod or a handle for controlling the traveling direction of the bag body, and the pull rod or the handle is connected to the wheel via a steering mechanism; and the driving device is connected to the power source.
  • the book selection device is mounted on a bottom of the storage space, and the book selection device includes a first casing, a first ejector pin, a first compression spring, a selection plate and a button, and the a ejector rod is mounted in the first housing, and one end of the first ram passes through the first housing, and an end of the first ram that passes through the first housing is fixedly connected to
  • the first ejector is provided with a first limiting block for limiting the protruding length of the first ram, and the first housing is provided with a first baffle, the first a first through hole for the other end of the first ram is passed through the baffle, and the first ram between the first limiting block and the first baffle is sleeved with a first compression a spring, an end of the first jack passing through the first through hole is provided with a lock block
  • the button includes a lock hook for engaging with the lock block, a button cap and a second compression spring, the hook Mount
  • the book selecting device is mounted on a bottom of the storage space, and the book selecting device comprises a second casing, a second jack, a third compression spring and a pressing plate, the second top a rod is mounted in the second casing, and one end of the second jack passes through the second casing, and an end of the second jack that passes through the second casing is fixedly connected to the Pressing on the lower end surface of the plate;
  • the second ram is provided with a second limiting block for limiting the protruding length of the second ram, and the second casing is provided with a second baffle, the second baffle On A second through hole is formed for the other end of the second ram to pass through, and a second compression spring is disposed on the second ram between the second limiting block and the second baffle.
  • the end of the second ram through the second through hole is provided with a notch along the axis of the second ram, and the second ram on both sides of the notch is provided with a lock block.
  • a first boss for locking with the lock block is disposed in the second housing, and a second protrusion for unlocking the lock block is disposed on a casing directly below the first boss a longitudinal cross-sectional length of the first boss is smaller than a cross-sectional length of the second boss, the cross-section of the first boss is trapezoidal, and the lock block and the first boss are inclined Oppositely;
  • the second boss is provided with a curved surface, the locking block and the curved side of the second boss, the pressing plate is located on the bottom of the inner side of the storage space, the storage
  • the object space is mounted on any one of the side walls of the bag body, or the storage space is mounted on the inner bottom of the bag body.
  • the electric unicycle is mounted on a bottom of the bag body; the pedal is connected to an axle of a side of the electric unicycle that faces away from the bag body, and the pedal and the axle are movable.
  • the pedal may be stacked on one side of the electric single wheel, the electric single wheel includes a controller for controlling the traveling speed, a sensor for controlling the balance, and being mounted in the wheel hub and driven a working hub motor, the controller being respectively coupled to the sensor and the hub motor; the controller and the sensor being mounted on the pedal, the sensor being a gyroscope and an accelerometer; or the electric A single wheel connects the body of the bag through the pedal, and the pedal is movably connected to the body of the bag in a retractable manner.
  • the pedals are two pieces, and both are located on the same side wall of the bag body, and one ends of the two pedals are detachably connected or hinged with the bag body; Having the same structure and arrangement, the lower side of the pedal is connected to the electric unicycle, the electric unicycle includes a controller for controlling the walking speed, a sensor for controlling the balance, and being mounted in the wheel hub and driven The working hub motor, the controller and the sensor are mounted on the pedal, and the controller is respectively connected to the hub motor, and the sensor is a gyroscope and an accelerometer.
  • the bag body is provided with a plurality of pockets facing the outer surface of the bag body, and the opening of each cavity is provided with an opening and closing member, and each of the cavity is provided with a raincoat component, respectively
  • the raincoat components in the cavity are spliced into a complete raincoat by the splicing components.
  • a display device is mounted on an outer surface of the bag body corresponding to the storage space
  • An input device is mounted on an outer surface of the bag body
  • a control device is further mounted on the bag body, wherein the input device and the display device are both connected to the control device; the control device and the display device are both connected to the On the power supply.
  • the control device comprises a memory chip, a MUC chip and a GPS positioning tracker, wherein the memory chip and the GPS positioning tracker are connected to the MUC chip, and the memory chip is a CF card or a TF card.
  • the MUC chip includes a wireless transmitting module and a data processing module, and the wireless transmitting module is connected to the data processing module.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: First, the smart bag of the present invention can effectively control the operation of the driving device on the front wheel of the bag by the pedal provided thereon and the sensor mounted on the pedal. It realizes the control speed of the artificial control bag, which is controllable and interesting, convenient and comfortable.
  • the smart school bag of the present invention can accommodate more students by providing a plurality of bags on it to better accommodate students' needs.
  • the book is placed in the corresponding storage space, and the book selection device for selecting the book is set through the storage space.
  • the book selection device can directly When you pop it up, you don't have to find a book. It is convenient for students to take out the required books directly from the bag, and the operation is effortless, more concise and convenient, and effortless.
  • the driving device provided on the main body of the bag it is advantageous to carry the user to walk together, solve the burden of carrying the school bag on the school road, and it is even more difficult to lose the school bag. Therefore, the smart school bag of the present invention does not confuse the book together due to the subversion of the book bag, and the book bag is also neat and tidy. The book is easy to read and can truly solve the burden of carrying the school bag on the way to school.
  • the overall shape of the smart bag of the invention adopts the imitation vehicle shape, and the structure is novel and the shape is more unique, which meets the requirements of the modern student personality.
  • the smart bag of the present invention can effectively monitor the traveling speed of the bag through the driving device provided thereon, the controller of the driving device, the gyroscope and the accelerator, and can effectively prevent the bag from being bent at the same time. ⁇ dump, and automatically reduce the speed. On the other hand, it can also automatically decelerate to avoid the danger of manipulating people because of the speed too fast, achieving secondary monitoring, high degree of automation, making the carrying bag more secure. Full, convenient and comfortable.
  • the bicycle bag body of the smart bag of the present invention is provided with a bicycle that can be folded thereon, and the bicycle is portable, convenient for traveling, and meets the needs of people for exercising or traveling.
  • the smart bag of the present invention is provided with a raincoat.
  • the raincoat on the bag can be directly displayed and can be directly put on, which is beneficial to prevent the user from being wet by the rain.
  • the raincoats can be folded over the corresponding pockets of the bag.
  • the raincoat can be divided into a plurality of separate parts. The separate parts of the raincoat can be combined with the bag by a detachable connection. People wear raincoats to prevent getting wet. It is disassembled and removed directly, and it is directly stored in the pocket of the bag.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart book bag according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic partial perspective structural view of a smart book bag according to the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of a book selection device of a smart bag of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another structure of a book selection device for a smart bag according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pedal mounted on a smart bag of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic structural view of a pedal mounted on a smart bag of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a smart bag installed on a bicycle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a smart bag attached to a smart bag according to the present invention.
  • a smart bag of the present invention includes a bag body 1 on which a plurality of bags 2 for accommodating articles are disposed.
  • a bag opening 15 of the bag body 1 is disposed on an upper portion of the bag body 1 , and a zipper or a Velcro (not shown) for closing the bag opening 15 is disposed on the bag opening 15 of the bag body 1 .
  • the storage bag body 1 is provided with at least three storage spaces 16 arranged in a lateral direction, and the storage opening of the storage space 16 faces the bag opening 15; the storage space 16 can store a book or a stationery, the storage A book selecting device 17 for selecting a book is provided in the object space 16.
  • the bag body is mounted with a wheel and a driving device for driving the wheel, and the bag body 1 is mounted with the bag for controlling the bag a pull rod or handle 19 of the body 1 traveling direction, the pull rod or handle 19 pull rod is connected to the wheel via a steering mechanism (not shown); the driving device is connected to the power source.
  • the smart bag of the present invention can accommodate more students by providing a plurality of bags 2 thereon, thereby satisfying the needs of students.
  • the book book is placed in the corresponding storage space, and the book selecting device 17 for selecting a book is set through the storage space 16, and when the book is to be taken, the book is selected.
  • the book device 17 can be ejected directly, so that it is not necessary to find a book.
  • the driving device provided on the main body 1 of the bag is advantageous for carrying the user to walk together, solving the burden of carrying the school bag on the road to school, and it is even more difficult to lose the school bag. Therefore, the smart book bag of the present invention does not confuse the book together due to the bumps of the book bag, and the book bag is also neat and tidy. The book is easy to read and can truly solve the burden of carrying the school bag on the road to school.
  • the overall shape of the bag body 1 is a car-like shape, and the bag body 1 includes a car roof 11 , a car trunk (not shown), a car door 12 , and a copy a hood 13 and a car-like lamp 14 , the imitation car door 12 is a side pocket on the bag body 1 , and the imitation hood 13 is a first bag (not shown) provided at a front end portion of the bag body 1 , The motor vehicle lamp 14 is a second small bag (not shown) provided at the front end of the bag body 1.
  • the overall shape of the smart bag of the invention adopts the imitation car shape, and the structure is novel and the shape is more unique, which meets the requirements of modern students' individuality.
  • the book selecting device 17 is mounted on the bottom of the storage space 16, the book device 17 includes a first housing 171, a first jack 172, and a first compression. a spring 173, a selection plate 174 and a button 175, the first ram 172 is mounted in the first housing 171, and one end of the first ram 172 passes out of the first housing 171 One end of the first ram 172 passing through the first housing 171 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the selection plate 174; the first ram 172 is provided with a length for limiting the extension of the first ram 172 a first limiting block 176, a first baffle 177 is disposed in the first housing 171, and the first baffle 177 is provided with a first pass for the other end of the first jack 172 to pass through.
  • a first compression spring 173 is disposed on the first ram 172 between the first limiting block 176 and the first baffle 177, and the first ejector 172 passes through the first through hole.
  • the end of the 178 is provided with a lock block 179
  • the button 175 includes a lock hook 1751 for engaging with the lock block 179, a button cap 1752 and a second compression spring 1753, the lock hook 1751
  • the first housing 171 is disposed in the first housing 171, and one end of the locking hook 1751 extends out of the first housing 171.
  • the sidewall is fixedly connected to the button cap 1752, and the second compression spring 1753 is sleeved.
  • the selection plate 174 is located on the bottom of the inner side of the storage space 16, and the button cap 1752 is disposed on one of the bag body 1
  • the storage space 16 is mounted on any one of the side walls of the bag body 1, or the storage space 16 is mounted on the inner bottom of the bag body 1.
  • the book selecting device 17 Since the book selecting device 17 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage space 16, and the corresponding book selecting device 17 is installed at the bottom of the corresponding storage space 16, the book is artificially arranged and placed in different storage spaces 16
  • the zipper of the bag opening 15 of the bag body 1 is pulled, and then the button cap 1752 of the button 175 of the book selecting device 17 in the corresponding storage space 16 is pressed, and the lock block 17 9 is disengaged.
  • the selection plate 174 on the book selecting device 17 is moved up by the elastic force, that is, the corresponding book selecting device 17 in the storage space 16 bounces out the book or pushes the book through the selection plate 174, without having to Turn the book bag to find a book. It is convenient for students to take out the required books directly from the bag, which is easy to operate, simpler and more convenient, and effortless.
  • the book 174 on the book selecting device 17 that is in contact with the book is pushed down by pressing the side of the book facing the storage opening, and the lock block 179 is engaged with the lock hook 1751.
  • the same storage space 16 can also be used for placing a pencil case or the like.
  • the book selecting device is mounted on a bottom of the storage space, and the book selecting device 17 includes a second casing 181, a second jack 182, a third compression spring 183, and
  • the second ejector 182 is mounted in the second housing 181, and one end of the second ram 182 passes out of the second housing 181, and the second ram 182 is worn.
  • the second housing 181 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressing plate 18 4 ; the second ram 182 is provided with a second limiting block 187 for limiting the extension length of the second ram 182 a second baffle 185 is disposed in the second casing 181, and the second baffle 185 is provided with a second through hole for the other end of the second jack 182 to pass through (not shown in the figure)
  • the third ram 182 between the second limiting block 187 and the second baffle 185 is sleeved with a third compression spring 183, and the second ram 182 passes through the second through hole.
  • a notch (not shown) is disposed on the end of the second ram 182, and the second ram 182 on both sides of the notch is provided with a locking block 186.
  • the second housing 181 is disposed.
  • the first boss 188 has a transverse cross-sectional length that is smaller than the cross-sectional length of the second boss 189, the first boss 188 has a trapezoidal cross section, and the lock block 186 and the first boss A beveled edge of the 188 is opposite;
  • the second boss 189 is provided with a curved surface, the locking block 186 and the curved side of the second boss 189, and the pressing plate 184 is located at the storage
  • the storage space 16 is mounted on any one of the side walls of the bag body 1, or the storage space 16 is mounted on the inner bottom of the bag body
  • the smart book bag of the present invention is provided with a book selecting device 17, and when the book is stored, the first zipper cover body and the bag body are connected to the zipper, and the book is stored in a sorted manner, and then the different storage spaces 16 are passed through. Pressing the side of the book corresponding to the storage opening in the corresponding storage space 16 to push the pressing plate 184 at the junction with the book, and the locking block 186 on the second jack 182 cooperates with the first boss 188, that is, The first boss 188 hooks the lock block 186 on the second jack 182 to realize the storage of the book.
  • the bag body 1 is mounted with a wheel (not shown) and a driving device for driving the wheel, and the driving device is connected to the user's foot.
  • a stepped pedal 4 the driving device adopts an electric unicycle 3 that controls a walking speed by a gravity-sensing gyro; the electric unicycle 3 is mounted at a bottom of the bag body 1; the pedal 4 is connected to the electric
  • the unicycle 3 is away from the axle (not shown) of the side of the bag body 1 , the pedal 4 is movably connected to the axle, and the pedal 4 is foldable on the side of the electric unicycle 3
  • the electric unicycle 3 includes a controller 31 for controlling the traveling speed, a sensor 32 for controlling the balance, and a hub motor (not shown) mounted in the wheel hub and driving the operation thereof.
  • the controller 31 is respectively connected to the sensor 32 and the hub motor; the controller 31 and the sensor 32 are both mounted on the pedal 4, the sensor 32 is a gyroscope and an accelerometer, and the sensor 32 Gravity induction .
  • the electric unicycle 3 is connected to the bag body 1 through the pedal 4, and the pedal 4 is movably connected to the bag body 1 in a retractable manner; the pedal 4 is two pieces, and both are located in the bag One end of the two pedals 4 is detachably connected or hinged to the bag body 1 on the same side wall of the body 1; the two pedals 4 have the same structure and Provided that a driving device is connected to the lower side of the pedal 4, the driving device is an electric unicycle 3, the electric unicycle 3 includes a controller 31 for controlling the traveling speed, a sensor 32 for controlling the balance, and the mounting In the hub of the pulley and driving the working of the hub motor, the controller 31 and the sensor 32 are mounted on the pedal 4, the controller 31 is connected to the hub motor respectively, and the sensor 32 is
  • the smart bag of the present invention can effectively control the operation of the driving device on the front wheel of the bag by the pedal 4 provided on the pedal 4 and the sensor 32 mounted on the pedal 4, thereby realizing the control speed of the artificial control bag, having controllability and interesting, convenient, and comfortable.
  • the driving device provided thereon is advantageous for carrying the user to walk together, solving the burden of carrying the school bag on the road to school, and it is even more difficult to lose the school bag.
  • the controller 31, the gyroscope and the accelerator of the driving device can effectively monitor the traveling speed of the bag, and on the other hand, can effectively prevent the bag from tipping over and bend, and automatically reduce the vehicle speed. On the other hand, it can also automatically decelerate to avoid danger caused by too fast speed to control people, achieve secondary monitoring, and high degree of automation, making it safer, more convenient, and more comfortable to carry schoolbags.
  • the driving device may be a driving device commonly used in existing wheelbarrows, wheelbarrow electric vehicles, unicycle electric vehicles, electric unicycles, and self-balancing electric unicycles.
  • the drive unit has a built-in gyro transmitter, a gravity-sensing gyroscope, a balance control circuit board or a control system central processor (the central processor stores high-speed thresholds and low-speed thresholds), a microcontroller, a power saver, and a contact ⁇ The closed, movable balance block, flywheel wheel set, brake pads, and related accessories form a control box to adjust the walking state of the bag.
  • the working principle of the sensor 32 in the present invention may be one of the following two: First, the pressure of the foot is sensed by the gravity sensor to be converted into an electrical signal to the controller 31. Another type of gyroscope itself has a brake adjustment function, so it will always be in a balanced state. When the gyroscope senses that the human body or the bag body 1 is tilted, an electric signal is automatically generated, and the signal is transmitted to the controller 31, and then the controller 31 is electrically connected. The signal is analyzed and processed, and the controller 31 sends a signal to control the hub motor to perform acceleration, deceleration or stop.
  • the electric unicycle 3 is connected to the bag body 1 via the pedal 4, and the pedal 4 is movably connected to the bag body 1 in a retractable manner.
  • the driving device can change according to the change of the center of gravity of the body of the cart according to the principle of human body mechanics.
  • the center of gravity of the user's foot moves forward, the bag body 1 travels forward, when the user The center of gravity of the sole of the foot moves backwards, and the body of the bag is decelerated and braked, and the driving device is controlled to move quickly, slowly, stop, and balance before and after, by changing the center of gravity of the user's foot.
  • the bag body 1 has two wheels: one front wheel and one rear wheel, and the electric unicycle 3 is mounted on any side wall of the bag body 1 and arranged side by side with the rear wheel, so that the bag body The bottom of the 1 device is three wheels.
  • the bag body 1 can also have a front wheel, and two electric unicycles 3 are mounted on any one side wall of the bag body 1.
  • the electric unicycle 3 is connected to the bag body 1 via the pedal 4, and the pedal 4 is movably connected to the bag body 1 in a retractable manner. Need to ⁇ , put down the pedal 4, the person standing on the pedal 4 of the electric unicycle 3, control the body of the bag 1 to go, slow, stop, balance before and after.
  • the smart school bag of the present invention can automatically walk or have the characteristics of being able to ride, and reduce the fatigue of students on the way to school. Since one side of the bag body 1 is movably connected with a pedal 4 for the human foot to step on, the pedal 4 is mounted with a sensor 32, that is, a gravity sensor or a gyroscope and a speedometer, so that an adult can stand on the pedal 4 and pass the pedal sensor. 32 to control the work of the hub motor, so that the bag can automatically walk or carry the student to walk, increasing the fun of the bag.
  • a sensor 32 that is, a gravity sensor or a gyroscope and a speedometer
  • the bag body 1 is mounted on a bicycle 6, and the bicycle 6 is a foldable bicycle or a foldable mountain bike.
  • the bag body 1 of the smart bag of the present invention is provided with a bicycle that can be folded thereon, which is convenient for carrying a bicycle, convenient for traveling, and meeting the needs of people for exercising or traveling.
  • the bag body 1 is provided with a plurality of pockets facing the outer surface of the bag body 1 (not shown), and the mouth of each pocket is provided.
  • the opening and closing members are respectively provided with raincoat members 8 in the respective cavities, and the raincoat members 8 in the respective cavities are spliced into a complete raincoat by the splicing members.
  • each of the pockets and each of the raincoat components are connected by a zipper or a velcro.
  • the smart bag of the present invention is provided with a raincoat component 8.
  • the raincoat component 8 on the bag can be directly unfolded and can be directly put on, which is beneficial to prevent the user from being wet by rain.
  • the raincoat parts 8 can be folded over the corresponding pockets of the bag.
  • the raincoat member 8 can be divided into a plurality of independent portions, and the plurality of independent portions of the raincoat member 8 can be combined with the school bag by a detachable connection, and then worn by the person to prevent getting wet. It is not disassembled, it is directly disassembled, and it is directly stored in the bag cavity.
  • the raincoat component is partially connected to the edge of each cavity, and the part of the raincoat component connected to the edge of each cavity can be connected by direct stitching or zipper connection or velcro connection;
  • the part is used for the user to connect, the raincoat parts and the raincoat parts are connected to each other.
  • the same part of the raincoat component and the raincoat component are connected by a zipper connection or a Velcro connection.
  • the smart bag of the present invention is further provided with a control device (not shown) on the main body of the bag, and the sensor body 1 is mounted with a sensor for sensing the human body (not shown) and A human body feature recognizer (not shown) for identifying a human body feature, and the sensor and the human body feature recognizer are both connected to the control device.
  • the human body feature recognizer and the sensor adopt conventional settings, such as: the human body feature recognizer adopts a miniature camera, the sensor can adopt an induction chip, a fingerprint recognizer, etc., and the sensor and the human body feature installed on the bag body 1 can be adopted.
  • the recognizer which identifies the owner of the bag, embodies its intelligence.
  • the sensing chip can be a pulse measuring chip or a heartbeat measuring chip; the fingerprint reader can be a capacitive sensing chip or a resistive sensing chip.
  • a display device (not shown) is mounted on the outer surface of the bag body 1 corresponding to the storage space 16, and an input device is mounted on the outer surface of the bag body 1.
  • the bag body 1 is further mounted with a control device (not shown), and the input device and the display device are both connected to the control device; the control device and the display The devices are all connected to the power source.
  • control device comprises a memory chip (not shown), a MUC chip
  • the MUC chip includes a wireless transmitting module and a data processing module, and the wireless transmitting module is connected to the data processing module.
  • the information collected by the GPS positioning tracker is processed by the MUC chip, and then transmitted by the wireless transmitting module on the MUC chip.
  • the wireless transmitting module is a wireless transmitter or a WIFI transmitter.
  • the MUC chip is used for data transmission and processing, and has a wireless transmission function. A wireless transmission system and device connected to the SIM card of the mobile phone through the MUC chip. Can be sent to the user's mobile phone for reminders.
  • the smart bag of the present invention preferably, the book body 1 is provided with a reflective mark (not shown)
  • the bag body 1 is provided with a first charging socket for charging the battery (not shown), the charging socket is connected with the battery; and the bag body 1 is further provided with an electronic device.
  • the device provides a second charging socket for charging (not shown), and the second charging socket can be plugged in by USB. Mouth.
  • the smart bag of the present invention is provided with a memory chip (not shown) for storing the book bag selected by the book selecting device 17, the input end of the memory chip and the book selecting device 17
  • the upper button is connected, the memory chip is connected to the control device, and the memory chip and the control device are both connected to the power source.
  • the smart bag of the present invention can fold the pedal 4 directly to the bag body 1 when the driver does not want to use the driving device to drive the bag, which is convenient to use and does not occupy other space; By pushing or pulling the bag, it is also beneficial to exercise, in line with the needs of today's people.
  • the hub motor of the present invention may be a DC motor or a stepper motor.
  • the smart book-applied book selection device 17, the foldable bicycle, the driving device and the raincoat component 8 of the present invention have a novel structure, which is advantageous for reducing the fatigue of carrying a bag and increasing the interest of the bag.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

一种智能书包,包括书包本体(1),所述书包本体(1)内设置有储物空间(16),所述储物空间(16)内设置有选书装置(17);所述书包本体(1)上安装有车轮,以及带动车轮行走的驱动装置,所述驱动装置连接有供使用者脚踩踏的踏板(4);所述驱动装置采用通过重力感应陀螺仪控制行走速度的电动独轮(3);通过踏板(4)以及踏板(4)上安装的传感器(32)能有效地控制书包前车轮上驱动装置的工作,实现人为控制书包的行驶速度,具有可控性和趣味性,既方便又舒适;而且该智能书包,其不会因书包颠簸使书本混乱在一起,书包内也更整洁,书本取阅方便且能真正解决上学路上携带书包的负担,更能满足学生的需求。

Description

一种智能书包
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及书包技术领域, 具体涉及一种智能书包。
背景技术
[0002] 众所周知, 书包是学生用来携带课本、 文具用品的工具。 自古以来, 书包的功 能都是单纯的用于携带学习工具, 功能单一。 传统的书包, 因为书包上的格子 或包袋个数有限, 人们通常把不同种类、 不同科目的书本和文具大都放在一个 格子或包袋内。 然而, 书包内的书由于路途的颠簸会东倒西歪, 等到需要使用 的吋候, 找起来很不方便, 有吋还会互相穿插, 将书本等弄破, 影响学习的心 情, 造成不便。
[0003] 另外, 目前学生课业重, 从而书包重量大, 为了给学生的双肩减轻了负担, 保 证了学生的正常发育, 专利号为 201420168358.0公幵了一种多功能拉杆书包包括 包体, 包体的底侧固设支撑板, 包体的背侧设置伸缩拉杆, 伸缩拉杆与支撑板 固连, 支撑板底部设置滚轮, 包体的正面上设置太阳能电池板, 包体的背侧设 置照明灯, 包体的底部内嵌有电子称, 太阳能电池板通过电路连接照明灯与电 子称。 但是这种书包存在一个缺陷: 同样书包内的书由于路途的颠簸会东倒西 歪, 等到需要使用的吋候, 找起来很不方便。 同吋, 这种书包也只能一定程度 上解决学生的负担, 不能做到真正解决上学路上携带书包的负担。 随着科学发 展, 对于具有上述功能的书包来说, 显然不能满足现代学生需求。
技术问题
[0004] 书包内的书由于路途的颠簸会东倒西歪, 等到需要使用的吋候, 找起来很不方 便; 同吋, 这种书包也只能一定程度上解决学生的负担, 不能做到真正解决上 学路上携带书包的负担。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 一种智能书包, 包括书包本体, 所述书包本体内设置有储物空间, 所述储物空 间内设置有用于选择书本的选书装置; 所述书包本体上安装有车轮, 以及带动 车轮行走的驱动装置, 所述驱动装置连接有供使用者脚踩踏的踏板; 所述驱动 装置采用通过重力感应陀螺仪控制行走速度的电动独轮。
[0006] 优选的, 所述书包本体内安装有电源, 所述书包本体上设置有用于容纳物品的 多个包袋, 所述书包本体上设置有包口, 包口设置于所述书包本体上部上, 所 述书包本体的包口上设置有用于封闭包口的拉链或魔术贴, 所述书包本体内设 置有至少三个呈横向排列的所述储物空间, 所述储物空间的储物口朝向所述包 口; 所述书包本体安装有用于控制所述书包本体行走方向的拉杆或把手, 该拉 杆或把手经转向机构与所述车轮连接; 所述驱动装置与所述电源连接。
[0007] 优选的, 该选书装置安装于所述储物空间的底部上, 所述选书装置包括第一壳 体、 第一顶杆、 第一压缩弹簧、 挑选板和按钮, 所述第一顶杆安装在所述第一 壳体内, 且所述第一顶杆的一端穿出所述第一壳体, 所述第一顶杆的穿出所述 第一壳体的一端固定连接于所述挑选板下端面上; 所述第一顶杆上设置有用于 限制第一顶杆伸出长度的第一限位块, 所述第一壳体内设置有第一挡板, 所述 第一挡板上设置有用于所述第一顶杆另一端穿过的第一通孔, 所述第一限位块 与所述第一挡板之间的第一顶杆上套设有第一压缩弹簧, 所述第一顶杆穿出第 一通孔的端部设置有锁块, 所述按钮包括有用于与所述锁块配合的锁钩、 钮帽 和第二压缩弹簧, 所述锁钩装设于所述第一壳体内, 且所述锁钩的一端穿出所 述第一壳体一侧壁与所述钮帽上固定连接, 所述第二压缩弹簧套设于所述锁钩 上, 且位于所述第一壳体与所述钮帽之间, 所述挑选板位于所述储物空间内侧 的底部上, 所述钮帽设置于所述书包本体的一侧上, 所述储物空间安装于所述 书包本体内的任意一侧壁上, 或者所述储物空间安装于所述书包本体内侧底部 上。
[0008] 优选的, 该选书装置安装于所述储物空间的底部上, 所述选书装置包括第二壳 体、 第二顶杆、 第三压缩弹簧和按板, 所述第二顶杆安装在所述第二壳体内, 且所述第二顶杆的一端穿出所述第二壳体, 所述第二顶杆的穿出所述第二壳体 的一端固定连接于所述按板下端面上; 所述第二顶杆上设置有用于限制第二顶 杆伸出长度的第二限位块, 所述第二壳体内设置有第二挡板, 所述第二挡板上 设置有用于所述第二顶杆另一端穿过的第二通孔, 所述第二限位块与所述第二 挡板之间的第二顶杆上套设有第三压缩弹簧。
[0009] 优选的, 所述第二顶杆穿出第二通孔的端部上沿着第二顶杆的轴线幵设有缺口 , 所述缺口两侧的第二顶杆上设置有锁块, 所述第二壳体内设置有用于与所述 锁块配合锁紧的第一凸台, 所述第一凸台的正下方壳体上设置有用于所述锁块 解除锁紧的第二凸台, 所述第一凸台的横向截面长度小于所述第二凸台的横截 面长度, 所述第一凸台的横截面呈梯形, 所述锁块与所述第一凸台的一斜边相 对; 所述第二凸台上设置有弧形面, 所述锁块与所述第二凸台的弧形边, 所述 按板位于所述储物空间内侧的底部上, 所述储物空间安装于所述书包本体内的 任意一侧壁上, 或者所述储物空间安装于所述书包本体内侧底部上。
[0010] 优选的, 所述电动独轮安装在所述书包本体的底部; 所述踏板连接于所述电动 独轮背离所述书包本体的一侧的轮轴上, 所述踏板与所述轮轴活动连接, 所述 踏板可收叠于所述电动独轮一侧上, 所述电动独轮包括用于控制行走速度的控 制器、 用于控制平衡的传感器, 以及安装于所述车轮轮毂内且驱动其工作的轮 毂电机, 所述控制器分别与所述传感器和轮毂电机连接; 所述控制器与所述传 感器均安装在所述踏板上, 所述传感器为陀螺仪和加速计; 或者所述电动独轮 通过所述踏板连接所述书包本体, 且踏板以能收放的方式活动连接所述书包本 体。
[0011] 优选的, 所述踏板为两块, 且均位于所述书包本体的同一侧壁上, 所述两踏板 的一端部均与所述书包本体可拆连接或铰接; 所述两踏板的具有相同结构和设 置, 所述踏板下侧连接所述电动独轮, 所述电动独轮包括用于控制行走速度的 控制器、 用于控制平衡的传感器, 以及安装于所述车轮轮毂内且驱动其工作的 轮毂电机, 所述控制器与传感器装设于所述踏板上, 所述控制器分别传感器和 轮毂电机连接, 所述传感器为陀螺仪和加速计。
[0012] 优选的, 所述书包本体设置有多个幵口朝向所述书包本体外表面的容腔, 各容 腔的幵口设有启闭部件, 各容腔内分别设置有雨衣部件, 各容腔内的雨衣部件 通过拼接部件拼接成一完整的雨衣。
[0013] 优选的, 所述书包本体上对应所述储物空间的外表面上安装有显示装置, 所述 书包本体的外表面安装有输入装置, 所述书包本体上还安装有控制装置, 所述 输入装置和显示装置均与所述控制装置连接; 所述控制装置与所述显示装置均 连接在所述电源上。
[0014] 优选的, 所述控制装置包括记忆芯片、 MUC芯片和 GPS定位跟踪器, 所述记忆 芯片和所述 GPS定位跟踪器与所述 MUC芯片连接, 所述记忆芯片为 CF卡或 TF卡 ; 所述 MUC芯片包括无线发送模块和数据处理模块, 所述无线发送模块与所述 数据处理模块连接。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0015] 采用上述技术方案, 本发明具有以下优点: 其一, 本发明的智能书包, 可以通 过在其上面设置的踏板, 以及踏板上安装的传感器能有效地控制书包前车轮上 驱动装置的工作, 实现人为控制书包的行驶速度, 具有可控性和趣味性性, 方 便, 且舒适。
[0016] 其二, 本发明的智能书包, 通过在它上面设置有多个包袋, 以实现容纳更多的 物品, 更能满足学生的需求。 通过在书包本体上设置有储物空间, 把书本本放 在相应的储物空间内, 通过储物空间设置用于选择书本的选书装置, 当要取用 书本吋, 通过选书装置可以直接将其弹出, 就不必找书本了。 方便学生将所需 要的书本直接从书包内准确取出, 操作不费力, 更加简洁方便, 且不费力。 通 过在书包本体上设置的驱动装置, 有利于承载着使用者一起行走, 解决上学路 上携带书包的负担, 更加不易丢失书包。 所以本发明的智能书包不会因书包颠 簸使书本混乱在一起, 书包内也更整洁, 书本取阅方便且能真正解决上学路上 携带书包的负担。
[0017] 其三, 本发明的智能书包的整体形状采用仿车造型, 其结构新颖、 造型更加独 特, 符合现代学生个性吋尚的需求。
[0018] 其四, 本发明的智能书包通过其上设置的驱动装置, 驱动装置的控制器、 陀螺 仪以及加速器, 能有效的对书包的行驶速度进行监测, 一方面能有效地防止书 包在拐弯吋倾倒, 而自动降低车速。 另一方面还可以自动减速避免因速度过快 对操控人们造成危险, 实现二级监控, 自动化程度高, 使得携带书包的更加安 全、 方便, 且舒适。
[0019] 其五, 本发明的智能书包的书包本体上安装可折叠在其上面的自行车, 方便携 带自行车, 方便旅行, 满足人们出行锻炼或旅行的需求。
[0020] 其六, 本发明的智能书包上设置有雨衣, 当遇到下雨天吋, 可以直接将书包上 的雨衣展幵出来, 并且能直接穿上, 有利于避免使用者被雨水淋湿。 当不用雨 衣吋, 可以将雨衣各部分收叠于书包上相应的容腔内。 另外雨衣可以有分割成 多个独立的部分, 可以将雨衣的多个独立部分与书包通过可拆连接组合起来, 人们穿上雨衣, 能防止被淋湿。 不用吋, 直接拆卸下来, 并且直接收纳在书包 容腔内。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0021] 图 1为本发明智能书包的结构示意图。
[0022] 图 2为本发明智能书包局部透视结构示意图。
[0023] 图 3为本发明智能书包的选书装置的剖示图。
[0024] 图 4为本发明智能书包的选书装置另一种结构的剖示图。
[0025] 图 5为本发明智能书包上安装踏板的结构示意图。
[0026] 图 6为本发明智能书包上安装踏板的另一种结构示意图。
[0027] 图 7为本发明智能书包安装在自行车上的结构示意图。
[0028] 图 8为本发明智能书包上附带雨衣展幵的结构示意图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0029] 如图 1和图 2所示, 本发明的一种智能书包, 包括书包本体 1, 所述书包本体 1上 设置有用于容纳物品的多个包袋 2。 所述书包本体 1的包口 15设置于所述书包本 体 1上部上, 所述书包本体 1的包口 15上设置有用于封闭包口 15的拉链或魔术贴 (图中未给出) , 所述书包本体 1内设置有至少三个呈横向排列的储物空间 16, 所述储物空间 16的储物口朝向所述包口 15; 该储物空间 16可放置书本或文具, 所述储物空间 16内设置有用于选择书本的选书装置 17。 所述书包本体上安装有 车轮, 以及带动车轮行走的驱动装置, 所述书包本体 1安装有用于控制所述书包 本体 1行走方向的拉杆或把手 19, 该拉杆或把手 19拉杆经转向机构 (图中未示出 ) 与所述车轮连接; 所述驱动装置与所述电源连接。 本发明的智能书包, 通过 在它上面设置有多个包袋 2, 以实现容纳更多的物品, 更能满足学生的需求。 通 过在书包本体 1上设置有储物空间 16, 把书本本放在相应的储物空间内, 通过储 物空间 16设置用于选择书本的选书装置 17, 当要取用书本吋, 通过选书装置 17 可以直接将其弹出, 就不必找书本了。 方便学生将所需要的书本直接从书包内 准确取出, 操作不费力, 更加简洁方便, 且不费力。 通过在书包本体 1上设置的 驱动装置, 有利于承载着使用者一起行走, 解决上学路上携带书包的负担, 更 加不易丢失书包。 所以本发明的智能书包不会因书包颠簸使书本混乱在一起, 书包内也更整洁, 书本取阅方便且能真正解决上学路上携带书包的负担。
[0030] 如图 1所示, 优选的, 所述书包本体 1整体形状为仿车造型, 该书包本体 1包括 仿车顶蓬 11、 仿车箱 (图中未示出) 、 仿车门 12、 仿引擎盖 13和仿车灯 14, 所 述仿车门 12为书包本体 1上的侧口袋, 所述仿引擎盖 13为书包本体 1的前端部分 设置的第一小包袋 (图中未给出) , 所述仿车灯 14为书包本体 1的前端设置的第 二小包袋 (图中未给出) 。 本发明的智能书包的整体形状采用仿车造型, 其结 构新颖、 造型更加独特, 符合现代学生个性吋尚的需求。
[0031] 如图 3所示, 优选的, 该选书装置 17安装于所述储物空间 16的底部上, 所述书 装置 17包括第一壳体 171、 第一顶杆 172、 第一压缩弹簧 173、 挑选板 174和按钮 1 75, 所述第一顶杆 172安装在所述第一壳体 171内, 且所述第一顶杆 172的一端穿 出所述第一壳体 171, 所述第一顶杆 172的穿出所述第一壳体 171的一端固定连接 于所述挑选板 174下端面上; 所述第一顶杆 172上设置有用于限制第一顶杆 172伸 出长度的第一限位块 176, 所述第一壳体 171内设置有第一挡板 177, 所述第一挡 板 177上设置有用于所述第一顶杆 172另一端穿过的第一通孔 178, 所述第一限位 块 176与所述第一挡板 177之间的第一顶杆 172上套设有第一压缩弹簧 173, 所述 第一顶杆 172穿出第一通孔 178的端部设置有锁块 179, 所述按钮 175包括有用于 与所述锁块 179配合的锁钩 1751、 钮帽 1752和第二压缩弹簧 1753, 所述锁钩 1751 装设于所述第一壳体 171内, 且所述锁钩 1751的一端穿出所述第一壳体 171—侧 壁与所述钮帽 1752上固定连接, 所述第二压缩弹簧 1753套设于所述锁钩 1751上 , 且位于所述第一壳体 171与所述钮帽 1752之间, 所述挑选板 174位于所述储物 空间 16内侧的底部上, 所述钮帽 1752设置于所述书包本体 1的一侧上, 所述储物 空间 16安装于所述书包本体 1内的任意一侧壁上, 或者所述储物空间 16安装于所 述书包本体 1内侧底部上。 因为选书装置 17与储物空间 16呈一一对应设置, 且相 应的选书装置 17安设于相应的储物空间 16的底部, 书本经人为的整理好后放置 在不同的储物空间 16内, 当要取用书本吋, 首先拉幵书包本体 1上包口 15的拉链 , 其次按压相应的储物空间 16内选书装置 17的按钮 175的钮帽 1752, 进而锁块 17 9脱离与锁钩 1751的配合, 在弹力的作用下, 选书装置 17上的挑选板 174上移, 即: 储物空间 16内相应选书装置 17通过挑选板 174弹跳出书或推送出书, 不必在 翻书包找书本。 方便学生将所需要的书本直接从书包内准确取出, 操作简单, 更加简洁方便, 且不费力。 当要放置书本吋, 可直接通过按压书本的朝向储物 口的侧边, 书本推动与其相接相接触的选书装置 17上的挑选板 174下移, 进而锁 块 179与锁钩 1751配合。 同样储物空间 16也可以放置文具盒等。
如图 4所示, 优选的, 该选书装置安装于所述储物空间的底部上, 所述选书装 置 17包括第二壳体 181、 第二顶杆 182、 第三压缩弹簧 183和按板 184, 所述第二 顶杆 182安装在所述第二壳体 181内, 且所述第二顶杆 182的一端穿出所述第二壳 体 181, 所述第二顶杆 182的穿出所述第二壳体 181的一端固定连接于所述按板 18 4下端面上; 所述第二顶杆 182上设置有用于限制第二顶杆 182伸出长度的第二限 位块 187, 所述第二壳体 181内设置有第二挡板 185, 所述第二挡板 185上设置有 用于所述第二顶杆 182另一端穿过的第二通孔 (图中未给出) , 所述第二限位块 187与所述第二挡板 185之间的第二顶杆 182上套设有第三压缩弹簧 183, 所述第 二顶杆 182穿出第二通孔的端部上沿着第二顶杆 182的轴线幵设有缺口 (图中未 给出) , 所述缺口两侧的第二顶杆 182上设置有锁块 186, 所述第二壳体 181内设 置有用于与所述锁块 186配合锁紧的第一凸台 188, 所述第一凸台 188的正下方壳 体上设置有用于所述锁块 186解除锁紧的第二凸台 189, 所述第一凸台 188的横向 截面长度小于所述第二凸台 189的横截面长度, 所述第一凸台 188的横截面呈梯 形, 所述锁块 186与所述第一凸台 188的一斜边相对; 所述第二凸台 189上设置有 弧形面, 所述锁块 186与所述第二凸台 189的弧形边, 所述按板 184位于所述储物 空间 16内侧的底部上, 所述储物空间 16安装于所述书包本体 1内的任意一侧壁上 , 或者所述储物空间 16安装于所述书包本体 1内侧底部上。 所述第三压缩弹簧 18 3弹力远大于所述第二顶杆 182的恢复力。
[0033] 本发明的智能书包设置有选书装置 17, 当存放书本吋, 首先拉幵盖体与书包本 体连接拉链, 将要存放书本人为地分类整理好后至于不同储物空间 16内, 通过 按压相应储物空间 16内书本的朝向储物口的侧边, 进而推动与书本相接处的按 板 184下移, 第二顶杆 182上的锁块 186与第一凸台 188配合, 即第一凸台 188将第 二顶杆 182上的锁块 186勾住, 实现书本的存放。
[0034] 当要取用书本吋, 首先拉幵书包本体 1上包口 15的拉链, 其次, 通过按压相应 储物空间 16内书本的朝向储物口的侧边, 进而推动与书本相接触的按板 184继续 下移, 第二顶杆 182上的锁块 186脱离与第一凸台 188配合, 第二顶杆 182上的锁 块 186与第二凸台 189上的弧形面相接处, 挤压第二顶杆 182上的锁块 186向内侧 移动, 接着由于弹力的作用下, 第二顶杆 182上移, 通过按板 184上移弹跳出书 或推送出书, 不必在翻书包找书本的麻烦。 学生可以将所需要的书本取出, 操 作简单, 使用方便。 同样储物空间 16也可以放置文具盒等。
[0035] 如图 5和图 6所示, 优选的, 所述书包本体 1上安装有车轮 (图中未给出) , 以 及带动车轮行走的驱动装置, 所述驱动装置连接有供使用者脚踩踏的的踏板 4; 所述驱动装置采用通过重力感应陀螺仪控制行走速度的电动独轮 3 ; 所述电动独 轮 3安装在所述书包本体 1的底部; 所述踏板 4连接于所述电动独轮 3背离所述书 包本体 1的一侧的轮轴 (图中未示出) 上, 所述踏板 4与所述轮轴活动连接, 所 述踏板 4可收叠于所述电动独轮 3—侧上, 所述电动独轮 3包括用于控制行走速度 的控制器 31、 用于控制平衡的传感器 32, 以及安装于所述车轮轮毂内且驱动其 工作的轮毂电机 (图中未给出) , 所述控制器 31分别与所述传感器 32和轮毂电 机连接; 所述控制器 31与所述传感器 32均安装在所述踏板 4上, 所述传感器 32为 陀螺仪和加速计, 所述传感器 32还可以采用重力感应器。 或者所述电动独轮 3通 过所述踏板 4连接所述书包本体 1, 且踏板 4以能收放的方式活动连接所述书包本 体 1 ; 所述踏板 4为两块, 且均位于所述书包本体 1的同一侧壁上, 所述两踏板 4 的一端部均与所述书包本体 1可拆连接或铰接; 所述两踏板 4的具有相同结构和 设置, 所述踏板 4下侧连接有驱动装置, 所述驱动装置为电动独轮 3, 所述电动 独轮 3包括用于控制行走速度的控制器 31、 用于控制平衡的传感器 32, 以及安装 于所述滑轮轮毂内且驱动其工作的轮毂电机, 所述控制器 31与传感器 32装设于 所述踏板 4上, 所述控制器 31分别传感器 32和轮毂电机连接, 所述传感器 32为陀 螺仪和加速计, 所述传感器 32还可以采用重力感应器。 本发明的智能书包, 可 以通过在其上面设置的踏板 4, 以及踏板 4上安装的传感器 32能有效地控制书包 前车轮上驱动装置的工作, 实现人为控制书包的行驶速度, 具有可控性和趣味 性性, 方便, 且舒适。 还通过其上设置的驱动装置, 有利于承载着使用者一起 行走, 解决上学路上携带书包的负担, 更加不易丢失书包。 另外, 驱动装置的 控制器 31、 陀螺仪以及加速器, 能有效的对书包的行驶速度进行监测, 一方面 能有效地防止书包在拐弯吋倾倒, 而自动降低车速。 另一方面还可以自动减速 避免因速度过快对操控人们造成危险, 实现二级监控, 自动化程度高, 使得携 带书包的更加安全、 方便, 且舒适。
[0036] 驱动装置可采用现有的独轮车、 独轮车电动车、 独轮电动车、 电动独轮车、 自 平衡电动独轮车中常用的驱动装置。 如, 驱动装置内置有陀螺仪传器、 重力感 应陀螺仪、 平衡控制电路板或控制系统中央处理器 (中央处理器存储高速阀值 和低速阀值) 、 微控制器、 节电器、 接触式幵关、 可移动的平衡块、 飞轮轮组 、 刹车片, 以及相关配件组成控制盒, 以调整书包的行走状态。
[0037] 本发明中传感器 32的工作原理可以采用以下两种之一: 一种首先是通过重力感 应器感应脚掌的压力转为电信号传递给控制器 31。 另一种陀螺仪本身具有制动 调整功能, 所以始终会处于平衡状态, 陀螺仪感应人体或书包本体 1倾斜吋, 会 自动产生电信号, 信号传递给控制器 31, 再由控制器 31对电信号进行分析处理 , 控制器 31发出信号控制轮毂电机做加、 减速工作或者停止。
[0038] 电动独轮 3通过踏板 4连接书包本体 1, 且踏板 4以能收放的方式活动连接书包本 体 1。 当使用者脚踩在踏板 4上, 驱动装置根据人体力学的原理, 可跟随推车人 身体重心的变化而变化, 当使用者脚的重心前移, 书包本体 1就向前行驶, 当使 用者的脚掌重心后移, 书包本体 1就减速刹车, 通过使用者的脚重心变化来控制 驱动装置快走、 慢走、 停、 前后平衡等。 [0039] 需要特别说明的是: 书包本体 1有两个车轮: 一个前车轮, 一个后车轮, 电动 独轮 3安装在书包本体 1的任意一侧壁上, 与后车轮并排设置, 这样书包本体 1的 底部装置三个轮。 当然, 书包本体 1也可有一个前车轮, 两个电动独轮 3安装书 包本体 1的任意一侧壁上。 或者电动独轮 3通过踏板 4连接书包本体 1, 且踏板 4以 能收放的方式活动连接书包本体 1。 需要吋, 放下踏板 4, 人站在电动独轮 3的踏 板 4上, 控制书包本体 1快走、 慢走、 停、 前后平衡等。
[0040] 本发明的智能书包, 可以自动行走或其具有可乘的特点, 降低学生上学路上的 疲劳。 由于书包本体 1的一侧活动连接有供人脚踩踏的踏板 4, 踏板 4上均安装有 传感器 32, 即重力感应器或陀螺仪和速度计, 这样大人可站在踏板 4上并通过踩 踏传感器 32来控制轮毂电机工作, 所以使得书包可以自动行走或载着学生行走 , 增加书包的趣味性。
[0041] 如图 7所示, 优选的, 所述书包本体 1安装于自行车 6上, 所述自行车 6为可折叠 自行车或可折叠山地车。 本发明的智能书包的书包本体 1上安装可折叠在其上面 的自行车, 方便携带自行车, 方便旅行, 满足人们出行锻炼或旅行的需求。
[0042] 如图 8所示, 优选的, 所述书包本体 1设置有多个幵口朝向所述书包本体 1外表 面的容腔 (图中未示出) , 各容腔的幵口设有启闭部件 (图中未示出) , 各容 腔内分别设置有雨衣部件 8, 各容腔内的雨衣部件 8通过拼接部件拼接成一完整 的雨衣。
[0043] 如图 8所示, 优选的, 所述各容腔与各所述雨衣部件之间采用拉链方式或魔术 贴方式连接。 本发明的智能书包上设置有雨衣部件 8, 当遇到下雨天吋, 可以直 接将书包上的雨衣部件 8展幵出来, 并且能直接穿上, 有利于避免使用者被雨水 淋湿。 当不用雨衣部件 8吋, 可以将雨衣部件 8各部分收叠于书包上相应的容腔 内。 另外雨衣部件 8可以有分割成多个独立的部分, 可以将雨衣部件 8的多个独 立部分与书包通过可拆连接组合起来, 然后人们在穿上, 防止被淋湿。 不用吋 , 直接拆卸下来, 并且直接收纳在书包容腔内。
[0044] 这里需要特别说明的是: 雨衣部件与各容腔的边缘采用部分连接, 雨衣部件与 各容腔的边缘连接的部分可采用直接缝合方式连接或者拉链连接方式或者魔术 贴方式连接; 剩余的部分用于使用者穿上后, 雨衣部件与雨衣部件间相互连接 , 同样雨衣部件与雨衣部件间相互连接的部分采用拉链连接方式或者魔术贴方 式连接。
[0045] 本发明的智能书包, 所述书包本体 1上还安装有一控制装置 (图中未示出) , 所述书包本体 1上安装用于感应人体的感应器 (图中未示出) 和用于识别人体特 征的人体特征识别器 (图中未示出) , 所述感应器和人体特征识别器均与所述 控制装置连接。 所述人体特征识别器和感应器均采用常规设置, 如: 人体特征 识别器采用微型摄像头等, 感应器可采用感应芯片、 指纹识别器等, 可通过书 包本体 1上安装的感应器和人体特征识别器, 进行识别书包的主人, 体现其智能 化。 感应芯片可以为脉搏测量芯片或心跳测量芯片; 指纹识别器可以电容式传 感芯片或电阻式传感芯片。
[0046] 本发明的智能书包, 所述书包本体 1上对应所述储物空间 16的外表面上安装有 显示装置 (图中未示出) , 所述书包本体 1的外表面安装有输入装置 (图中未示 出) , 所述书包本体 1上还安装有控制装置 (图中未示出) , 所述输入装置和显 示装置均与所述控制装置连接; 所述控制装置与所述显示装置均连接在所述电 源上。
[0047] 本发明的智能书包, 所述控制装置包括记忆芯片 (图中未示出) 、 MUC芯片
(图中未示出) 和 GPS定位跟踪器 (图中未示出) , 所述记忆芯片和所述 GPS定 位跟踪器与所述 MUC芯片连接, 所述记忆芯片为 CF卡或 TF卡; 所述 MUC芯片包 括无线发送模块和数据处理模块, 所述无线发送模块与所述数据处理模块连接 。 GPS定位跟踪器搜集的信息通过 MUC芯片进行处理, 再由 MUC芯片上无线发 送模块进行数据传输, 所述无线发送模块为无线发射器或 WIFI发射器等。 MUC 芯片用于数据传输和处理, 且具有无线发送功能。 通过 MUC芯片与手机 SIM卡 连接的无线发射系统和设备。 能及吋地发到使用者手机上进行提醒。
[0048] 本发明的智能书包, 优选的, 所述书包本体 1上设有反光标示 (图中未给出)
[0049] 本发明的智能书包, 优选的, 书包本体 1上设置有用于蓄电池充电的第一充电 插口 (图中未给出) , 充电插口与蓄电池连接; 书包本体 1上还设置有用于供电 子设备提供充电的第二充电插口 (图中未给出) , 第二充电插口可以采用 USB插 口等。
[0050] 本发明的智能书包, 所述书包本体 1上设置有用于记忆选书装置 17选取书包的 记忆芯片 (图中未示出) , 所述记忆芯片的输入端与所述选书装置 17上按钮连 接, 所述记忆芯片与所述控制装置连接, 所述记忆芯片和控制装置均连接在电 源上。
[0051] 这里还需要特别说明的是: 本发明的智能书包, 当不想使用驱动装置进行驱动 书包吋, 可以将踏板 4直接向书包本体 1进行折叠, 使用方便, 且不占用其他空 间; 人们可以通过推动或拉动书包, 也有利于进行锻炼身体, 符合现在人们的 需求。
[0052] 本发明中所述轮毂电机可采用直流电机或步进电机。
[0053] 本发明的智能书上加选书装置 17、 可折叠自行车、 驱动装置和雨衣部件 8, 使 得其结构新颖, 有利于降低携带书包的疲劳, 增加书包的趣味性。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种智能书包, 包括书包本体, 其特征在于: 所述书包本体内设置有 储物空间, 所述储物空间内设置有用于选择书本的选书装置; 所述书 包本体上安装有车轮, 以及带动车轮行走的驱动装置, 所述驱动装置 连接有供使用者脚踩踏的踏板; 所述驱动装置采用通过重力感应陀螺 仪控制行走速度的电动独轮。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述书包本体内 安装有电源, 所述书包本体上设置有用于容纳物品的多个包袋, 所述 书包本体上设置有包口, 包口设置于所述书包本体上部上, 所述书包 本体的包口上设置有用于封闭包口的拉链或魔术贴, 所述书包本体内 设置有至少三个呈横向排列的所述储物空间, 所述储物空间的储物口 朝向所述包口; 所述书包本体安装有用于控制所述书包本体行走方向 的拉杆或把手, 该拉杆或把手经转向机构与所述车轮连接; 所述驱动 装置与所述电源连接。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 该选书装置安装 于所述储物空间的底部上, 所述选书装置包括第一壳体、 第一顶杆、 第一压缩弹簧、 挑选板和按钮, 所述第一顶杆安装在所述第一壳体内
, 且所述第一顶杆的一端穿出所述第一壳体, 所述第一顶杆的穿出所 述第一壳体的一端固定连接于所述挑选板下端面上; 所述第一顶杆上 设置有用于限制第一顶杆伸出长度的第一限位块, 所述第一壳体内设 置有第一挡板, 所述第一挡板上设置有用于所述第一顶杆另一端穿过 的第一通孔, 所述第一限位块与所述第一挡板之间的第一顶杆上套设 有第一压缩弹簧, 所述第一顶杆穿出第一通孔的端部设置有锁块, 所 述按钮包括有用于与所述锁块配合的锁钩、 钮帽和第二压缩弹簧, 所 述锁钩装设于所述第一壳体内, 且所述锁钩的一端穿出所述第一壳体 一侧壁与所述钮帽上固定连接, 所述第二压缩弹簧套设于所述锁钩上 , 且位于所述第一壳体与所述钮帽之间, 所述挑选板位于所述储物空 间内侧的底部上, 所述钮帽设置于所述书包本体的一侧上, 所述储物 空间安装于所述书包本体内的任意一侧壁上, 或者所述储物空间安装 于所述书包本体内侧底部上。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 该选书装置安装 于所述储物空间的底部上, 所述选书装置包括第二壳体、 第二顶杆、 第三压缩弹簧和按板, 所述第二顶杆安装在所述第二壳体内, 且所述 第二顶杆的一端穿出所述第二壳体, 所述第二顶杆的穿出所述第二壳 体的一端固定连接于所述按板下端面上; 所述第二顶杆上设置有用于 限制第二顶杆伸出长度的第二限位块, 所述第二壳体内设置有第二挡 板, 所述第二挡板上设置有用于所述第二顶杆另一端穿过的第二通孔 , 所述第二限位块与所述第二挡板之间的第二顶杆上套设有第三压缩 弹簧。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述第二顶杆穿 出第二通孔的端部上沿着第二顶杆的轴线幵设有缺口, 所述缺口两侧 的第二顶杆上设置有锁块, 所述第二壳体内设置有用于与所述锁块配 合锁紧的第一凸台, 所述第一凸台的正下方壳体上设置有用于所述锁 块解除锁紧的第二凸台, 所述第一凸台的横向截面长度小于所述第二 凸台的横截面长度, 所述第一凸台的横截面呈梯形, 所述锁块与所述 第一凸台的一斜边相对; 所述第二凸台上设置有弧形面, 所述锁块与 所述第二凸台的弧形边, 所述按板位于所述储物空间内侧的底部上, 所述储物空间安装于所述书包本体内的任意一侧壁上, 或者所述储物 空间安装于所述书包本体内侧底部上。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述电动独轮安 装在所述书包本体的底部; 所述踏板连接于所述电动独轮背离所述书 包本体的一侧的轮轴上, 所述踏板与所述轮轴活动连接, 所述踏板可 收叠于所述电动独轮一侧上, 所述电动独轮包括用于控制行走速度的 控制器、 用于控制平衡的传感器, 以及安装于所述车轮轮毂内且驱动 其工作的轮毂电机, 所述控制器分别与所述传感器和轮毂电机连接; 所述控制器与所述传感器均安装在所述踏板上, 所述传感器为陀螺仪 和加速计; 或者所述电动独轮通过所述踏板连接所述书包本体, 且踏 板以能收放的方式活动连接所述书包本体。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述踏板为两块
, 且均位于所述书包本体的同一侧壁上, 所述两踏板的一端部均与所 述书包本体可拆连接或铰接; 所述两踏板的具有相同结构和设置, 所 述踏板下侧连接所述电动独轮, 所述电动独轮包括用于控制行走速度 的控制器、 用于控制平衡的传感器, 以及安装于所述车轮轮毂内且驱 动其工作的轮毂电机, 所述控制器与传感器装设于所述踏板上, 所述 控制器分别传感器和轮毂电机连接, 所述传感器为陀螺仪和加速计。 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述书包本体设 置有多个幵口朝向所述书包本体外表面的容腔, 各容腔的幵口设有启 闭部件, 各容腔内分别设置有雨衣部件, 各容腔内的雨衣部件通过拼 接部件拼接成一完整的雨衣。
根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述书包本体上 对应所述储物空间的外表面上安装有显示装置, 所述书包本体的外表 面安装有输入装置, 所述书包本体上还安装有控制装置, 所述输入装 置和显示装置均与所述控制装置连接; 所述控制装置与所述显示装置 均连接在所述电源上。
根据权利要求 9所述的一种智能书包, 其特征在于: 所述控制装置包 括记忆芯片、 MUC芯片和 GPS定位跟踪器, 所述记忆芯片和所述 GPS 定位跟踪器与所述 MUC芯片连接, 所述记忆芯片为 CF卡或 TF卡; 所 述 MUC芯片包括无线发送模块和数据处理模块, 所述无线发送模块 与所述数据处理模块连接。
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