WO2017063301A1 - 液晶面板及其制造方法 - Google Patents
液晶面板及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017063301A1 WO2017063301A1 PCT/CN2015/100356 CN2015100356W WO2017063301A1 WO 2017063301 A1 WO2017063301 A1 WO 2017063301A1 CN 2015100356 W CN2015100356 W CN 2015100356W WO 2017063301 A1 WO2017063301 A1 WO 2017063301A1
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- substrate
- liquid crystal
- alignment film
- crystal molecules
- ultraviolet light
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
- G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133753—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1341—Filling or closing of cells
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133753—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle
- G02F1/133761—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle with different pretilt angles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technology, and in particular to a liquid crystal panel and a method of fabricating the same.
- UV2A optical alignment technology is the vertical alignment technology of the currently very advanced liquid crystal panel, but there are some problems in ensuring optical performance and stability at the same time.
- the general method is to change the composition or content of the photoalignment material, but this will bring a problem, and it is not easy to form when performing the photoalignment process.
- the pretilt angle creates a smaller pretilt angle. Smaller pretilt angles can affect optical performance, such as slow response times.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal panel capable of increasing the angle value of the pretilt angle of liquid crystal molecules without changing the material of the alignment film.
- a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal panel, comprising: providing a first substrate and a second substrate; forming an alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate The first substrate or the second substrate formed with the alignment film is obliquely irradiated with polarized ultraviolet light to form an alignment pretilt angle; the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and disposed on the first substrate and the second substrate Liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between them to form a liquid crystal layer, and a plurality of regions in which liquid crystal molecules have different tilt directions are formed in the liquid crystal layer under the action of the alignment film, and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is the first angle value.
- the forming an alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate specifically includes: forming a first alignment film on the first substrate, forming a second alignment film on the second substrate; and forming an alignment film by oblique irradiation of polarized ultraviolet light.
- the first substrate or the second substrate, such that the alignment film forms an alignment pretilt angle specifically: obliquely illuminating the first substrate formed with the first alignment film by polarized ultraviolet light, so that the first alignment film forms a first alignment pretilt angle And illuminating the second substrate formed with the second alignment film obliquely by the polarized ultraviolet light to form the second alignment film to form a second pretilt angle; and aligning the first substrate and the second substrate on the first substrate and the second substrate
- Liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the substrates to form a liquid crystal layer.
- the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the alignment film after the group is a first angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are paired. And injecting liquid crystal molecules containing a reactive monomer between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the first alignment film and the second alignment film after the group A first pre-tilt angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are specifically provided by providing a thin film transistor array substrate and a color filter substrate.
- another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal panel, the manufacturing method comprising: providing a first substrate and a second substrate; forming an alignment on the first substrate or the second substrate a film; obliquely illuminating the first substrate or the second substrate formed with the alignment film by polarized ultraviolet light to form an alignment pretilt angle; and aligning the first substrate and the second substrate on the first substrate and the second substrate Liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the substrates to form a liquid crystal layer, and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a first angle value under the action of the alignment film after the group; the first substrate or the first substrate is irradiated with the unpolarized ultraviolet light vertically.
- first substrate and the second substrate are paired and a liquid crystal molecule containing a reactive monomer is injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal molecules are acted upon by the alignment film after the group
- the pretilt angle is a first angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer.
- the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a first angle value.
- first substrate or the second substrate is vertically irradiated with the unpolarized ultraviolet light, and an electric field is applied between the first substrate and the second substrate such that the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer to cause the liquid crystal molecules to rotate
- the magnitude of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a second angle value, and the second angle value is greater than the first angle value, specifically: using the unpolarized ultraviolet light to vertically illuminate the first substrate or the second substrate in the first period of time, and An electric field is applied between the first substrate and the second substrate such that the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer to cause the liquid crystal molecules to rotate, and the second angle value is controlled by controlling the length of the first time period to be the second angle value.
- the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- the forming an alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate specifically includes: forming a first alignment film on the first substrate, forming a second alignment film on the second substrate; and forming an alignment film by oblique irradiation of polarized ultraviolet light.
- the first substrate or the second substrate, such that the alignment film forms an alignment pretilt angle specifically: obliquely illuminating the first substrate formed with the first alignment film by polarized ultraviolet light, so that the first alignment film forms a first alignment pretilt angle And illuminating the second substrate formed with the second alignment film obliquely by the polarized ultraviolet light to form the second alignment film to form a second pretilt angle; and aligning the first substrate and the second substrate on the first substrate and the second substrate
- Liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the substrates to form a liquid crystal layer.
- the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the alignment film after the group is a first angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are paired. And injecting liquid crystal molecules containing a reactive monomer between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the first alignment film and the second alignment film after the group A first pre-tilt angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are specifically provided by providing a thin film transistor array substrate and a color filter substrate.
- a liquid crystal panel including a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other and sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate.
- a liquid crystal layer comprising liquid crystal molecules, at least one alignment film disposed on the first substrate or the second substrate, the liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers, the liquid crystal molecules having a pretilt angle, and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules being polarized ultraviolet light Tilting the first substrate or the second substrate to act on the alignment film to form the alignment film to form a pre-tilt angle. Then, when the first substrate and the second substrate are paired, the liquid crystal molecules form a first angle value under the action of the alignment film.
- the first substrate or the second substrate is vertically irradiated by the unpolarized ultraviolet light and an electric field is applied between the first substrate or the second substrate to cause the non-polarized ultraviolet light to act on the reactive monomer to further rotate the liquid crystal molecules.
- the formed size is a pretilt angle of the second angle value, and the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- the polarized ultraviolet light irradiates the first substrate or the second substrate obliquely to act on the alignment film to form an alignment pretilt angle of the alignment film, and the liquid crystal molecules form a size under the action of the alignment film when the first substrate and the second substrate are paired.
- the pretilt angle is the first angle value
- the alignment film acts on the liquid crystal molecules to form a plurality of regions in which the liquid crystal molecules have different tilt directions in the liquid crystal layer.
- the unpolarized ultraviolet light vertically illuminates the first substrate or the second substrate in a first period of time and an electric field is applied between the first substrate or the second substrate to cause unpolarized ultraviolet light to act on the reactive monomer to cause liquid crystal
- the further rotation of the molecule forms a pretilt angle of a second angle value, and the magnitude of the second angle value is controlled by controlling the length of the first time period.
- the first substrate is provided with a first alignment film
- the second substrate is provided with a second alignment film
- the polarized ultraviolet light obliquely illuminates the first substrate and the second substrate to act on the first alignment film and the second alignment film, respectively.
- the first alignment film is formed into a first alignment pretilt angle such that the second alignment film forms a second alignment pretilt angle.
- the reactive monomer is an RM material.
- the present invention firstly illuminates the first substrate or the second substrate by polarized ultraviolet light to form an alignment pretilt angle on the alignment film, and then on the first substrate and the second substrate.
- the liquid crystal molecules generate a pretilt angle of a first angle value under the action of the alignment film, and then vertically irradiate the first substrate or the second substrate with unpolarized ultraviolet light, and the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the liquid crystal molecules.
- the reactive monomer further rotates the liquid crystal molecules to form a pretilt angle having a second angle value, so that the present invention can increase the angle value of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules without changing the material of the alignment film.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal panel of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the composition of the alignment film of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the liquid crystal panel of the present invention after the pair;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first substrate and the second substrate of the front panel of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal panel of the present invention.
- a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal panel includes:
- Step S11 providing a first substrate and a second substrate.
- Step S11 providing the first substrate and the second substrate specifically: providing a thin film transistor array substrate and a color filter substrate.
- the first substrate is a thin film transistor array substrate, and the second substrate is a color filter substrate; or the second substrate is a thin film transistor array substrate, and the first substrate is a color filter substrate.
- Step S12 forming an alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate.
- step S12 forming an alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate is specifically: forming a first alignment film on the first substrate and forming a second alignment film on the second substrate.
- forming the alignment film on the first substrate or the second substrate may further specifically: forming an alignment film only on the first substrate or forming an alignment film only on the second substrate.
- Step S13 obliquely illuminating the first substrate or the second substrate on which the alignment film is formed by polarized ultraviolet light to form an alignment pretilt angle of the alignment film.
- step S13 the first substrate or the second substrate on which the alignment film is formed is obliquely irradiated with the polarized ultraviolet light, so that the alignment film forms the alignment pretilt angle, specifically: obliquely irradiating the polarized ultraviolet light to form the first alignment film.
- the first substrate is such that the first alignment film forms a first alignment pretilt angle
- the second substrate on which the second alignment film is formed is obliquely irradiated with the polarized ultraviolet light such that the second alignment film forms a second pretilt angle.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the composition of the alignment film of the present invention.
- the alignment film mainly consists of two functional components.
- the first component 1 is a component that controls the pretilt angle stability, mainly to ensure that the pretilt angle remains unchanged during long-term use of the panel
- the second component 2 is a photoreactive component 2, Mainly to form the alignment pretilt angle.
- the first substrate or the second substrate on which the alignment film is formed is obliquely irradiated with polarized ultraviolet light, so that the alignment film forms an alignment pretilt angle, specifically: obliquely irradiating the first substrate or the second substrate on which the alignment film is formed by using polarized ultraviolet light.
- the photoreactive component 2 in the alignment film In order to cause the photoreactive component 2 in the alignment film to form an alignment pretilt angle.
- Step S14 performing the pairing of the first substrate and the second substrate and injecting liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the alignment film after the group
- the pretilt angle is the first angle value.
- step S14 the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the group is subjected to the action of the alignment film.
- the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a first angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer.
- the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the first alignment film and the second alignment film after the group is the first angle value. More specifically, the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the photoreactive component 2 in the first alignment film and the second alignment film after the group is a first angle value.
- the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and a liquid crystal molecule containing a reactive monomer is injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and a pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules under the action of the alignment film after the group is formed
- the first angle value is specifically: the first substrate and the second substrate are paired and liquid crystal molecules containing reactive monomers are injected between the first substrate and the second substrate to form a liquid crystal layer, and the alignment film is formed in the alignment film.
- a plurality of regions in which the liquid crystal molecules have different tilt directions are formed in the liquid crystal layer, and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a first angle value.
- Step S15 vertically irradiating the first substrate or the second substrate with the unpolarized ultraviolet light, and applying an electric field between the first substrate and the second substrate, so that the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer to rotate the liquid crystal molecules.
- the magnitude of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a second angle value, and the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- step S15 the first substrate or the second substrate is vertically irradiated with the unpolarized ultraviolet light, and an electric field is applied between the first substrate and the second substrate, so that the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer to make the liquid crystal
- the molecular rotation is such that the magnitude of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules is a second angle value, and the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- the first substrate or the second substrate is vertically irradiated by the unpolarized ultraviolet light in the first period of time.
- applying an electric field between the first substrate and the second substrate, so that the unpolarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer to rotate the liquid crystal molecules, and the second angle value is controlled by controlling the length of the first time period.
- the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- the longer the time of the first time period is, the larger the value of the second angle is, and the shorter the time of the first time period is, the smaller the value of the second angle is.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the liquid crystal panel after the pair of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first substrate and the second substrate of the front panel of the present invention
- the liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate 31 and a second substrate 32 disposed opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer 33 sandwiched between the first substrate 31 and the second substrate 32 and including liquid crystal molecules 330, and at least one layer is disposed.
- the alignment films 310 and 320 on the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 contain liquid crystal molecules 330 containing reactive monomers 34.
- the liquid crystal molecules 330 have a pretilt angle, and the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules 330 is polarized, and the ultraviolet light 35 is obliquely irradiated to the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 to act on the alignment films 310 and 320 to form the alignment films 310 and 320 to form a alignment pretilt angle.
- the liquid crystal molecules 330 are formed into a pretilt angle having a first angle value under the action of the alignment films 310 and 320, and then the first substrate 31 is vertically irradiated by the unpolarized ultraviolet light.
- the second substrate 32 and an electric field is applied between the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 to cause the non-polarized ultraviolet light 36 to act on the reactive monomer 34, so that the liquid crystal molecules 330 are further rotated to form a second angle value.
- the pretilt angle, the second angle value is greater than the first angle value.
- the polarized ultraviolet light 35 is irradiated obliquely to illuminate the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 to act on the alignment films 310, 320 to form the alignment films 310, 320 to form an alignment pretilt angle and to perform alignment on the first substrate 31 and the second substrate 32.
- the alignment films 310 and 320 act on the liquid crystal molecules 330 to cause the liquid crystal molecules 330 to form different tilt directions in the liquid crystal layer 33. Areas. It is noted that in FIG.
- the unpolarized ultraviolet light 36 vertically illuminates the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 during a first period of time and applies an electric field between the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32 to act on the unpolarized ultraviolet light.
- the liquid crystal molecules 330 are further formed to have a pretilt angle of a second angle value, and the magnitude of the second angle value is controlled by controlling the length of the first period of time.
- the longer the time of the first time period is, the larger the value of the second angle is, and the shorter the time of the first time period is, the smaller the value of the second angle is.
- the first substrate 31 is provided with a first alignment film 310
- the second substrate 32 is provided with a second alignment film 320.
- the polarized ultraviolet light 35 obliquely illuminates the first substrate 31 and the second substrate 32 respectively.
- the alignment film 310 and the second alignment film 320 form the first alignment film 310 to form a first alignment pretilt angle
- the second alignment film 320 forms a second alignment pretilt angle.
- the liquid crystal molecules 330 are formed into a pretilt angle having a size of a first angle value under the action of the first alignment film 310 and the second alignment film 320, and the first alignment film 310 and the second alignment film 320 act on the liquid crystal molecules 330.
- a plurality of regions in which the liquid crystal molecules 330 are inclined in different directions are formed in the liquid crystal layer 33.
- the reactive monomer is a RM (Reactive Mesogens) material, that is, the RM material is a thermotropic liquid crystal material.
- the first alignment film 310 and the second alignment film 320 mainly have two functional components.
- the first component 1 is a component that controls the pretilt stability, and mainly ensures the pretilt angle of the panel during long-term use.
- the second component 2 is the photoreactive component 2, which mainly forms the alignment pretilt angle.
- the invention firstly illuminates the first substrate or the second substrate by polarized ultraviolet light to form an alignment pretilt angle on the alignment film, and then generates a liquid crystal molecule under the action of the alignment film when the first substrate and the second substrate are paired.
- the pretilt angle of an angle value is then vertically irradiated with the unpolarized ultraviolet light to the first substrate or the second substrate, and the non-polarized ultraviolet light acts on the reactive monomer in the liquid crystal molecule to further rotate the liquid crystal molecules to form a second angle.
- the pretilt angle of the value therefore, the present invention is capable of increasing the angle value of the pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules without changing the material of the alignment film.
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Abstract
一种液晶面板及其制造方法,包括:利用紫外光(35,36)照射基板(31,32),以使得基板(31,32)上的配向膜(310,320)形成配向预倾角;在两基板(31,32)之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子(330),对组后在配向膜(310,320)的作用下液晶分子(330)的预倾角为第一角度值;利用紫外光(35,36)照射基板,且两基板(31,32)之间施加电场,以使得紫外光(35,36)作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子(330)的预倾角为第二角度值。
Description
【技术领域】
本发明涉及液晶显示技术领域,特别是涉及一种液晶面板及其制造方法。
【背景技术】
UV2A光配向技术是现在非常先进的液晶面板的垂直配向技术,但是在同时保证光学性能和稳定性上有一些问题。为了保证液晶分子的预倾角比较稳定,现在光配向材料的开发过程中,一般采取的方法是改变光配向材料的成分或者含量,但是这样会带来一个问题,进行光配向制程时,不容易形成预倾角,形成的预倾角较小。而预倾角较小同时会影响光学性能,例如响应时间会很慢。
因此,需要提供一种液晶面板及其制造方法,以解决上述问题。
【发明内容】
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种液晶面板,能够在不改变配向膜的材料的情况下,增大液晶分子的预倾角的角度值。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种液晶面板的制造方法,该制造方法包括:提供第一基板和第二基板;在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角;将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下在液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域,液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值;利用非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动,通过控制第一时间段的长短控制第二角度值的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
其中,在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜具体为:在第一基板上形成第一配向膜,在第二基板上形成第二配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第一配向膜的第一基板,以使得第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第二配向膜的第二基板,以使得第二配向膜形成第二预倾角;将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在第一配向膜和第二配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
其中,提供第一基板和第二基板具体为:提供薄膜晶体管阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种液晶面板的制造方法,该制造方法包括:提供第一基板和第二基板;在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角;将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值;利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动从而使得液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
其中,将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下在液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域,液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
其中,利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动从而使得液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值具体为:利用非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动,通过控制第一时间段的长短控制第二角度值的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
其中,在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜具体为:在第一基板上形成第一配向膜,在第二基板上形成第二配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第一配向膜的第一基板,以使得第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第二配向膜的第二基板,以使得第二配向膜形成第二预倾角;将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在第一配向膜和第二配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
其中,提供第一基板和第二基板具体为:提供薄膜晶体管阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的又一个技术方案是:提供一种液晶面板,该液晶面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板、夹持在第一基板和第二基板之间且包括液晶分子的液晶层、至少一层设置在第一基板或第二基板上的配向膜,液晶分子中含有可反应单体,液晶分子具有预倾角,且液晶分子的预倾角为偏振的紫外光倾斜照射第一基板或第二基板作用于配向膜使配向膜形成配向预倾角随后在第一基板和第二基板进行对组时在配向膜的作用下液晶分子形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角后,再由非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或第二基板并在第一基板或第二基板之间施加电场使非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体后使得液晶分子进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
其中,偏振的紫外光照射倾斜照射第一基板或第二基板作用于配向膜使配向膜形成配向预倾角并在第一基板和第二基板进行对组时在配向膜的作用下液晶分子形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角时,配向膜作用于液晶分子使液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域。
其中,非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射第一基板或第二基板并在第一基板或第二基板之间施加电场使非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体后使得液晶分子进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,通过控制第一时间段的长短控制第二角度值的大小。
其中,第一基板上设置有第一配向膜,第二基板上设置有第二配向膜,偏振的紫外光分别倾斜照射第一基板和第二基板作用于第一配向膜和第二配向膜,使第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,使第二配向膜形成第二配向预倾角。
其中,可反应单体为RM材料。
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明先通过偏振的紫外光倾斜照射第一基板或者第二基板在配向膜上形成配向预倾角,然后在第一基板和第二基板对组时在配向膜的作用下液晶分子产生大小为第一角度值的预倾角,然后利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或第二基板,非偏振的紫外光作用于液晶分子中的可反应单体使液晶分子进一步转动形成大小为第二角度值的预倾角,因此本发明能够在不改变配向膜的材料的情况下,增大液晶分子的预倾角的角度值。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明液晶面板的制造方法的流程图;
图2是本发明配向膜的成分示意图;
图3是本发明液晶面板对组后的示意图;
图4是本发明对组前第一基板和第二基板单板的示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进行详细的说明。
请参阅图1,图1是本发明液晶面板的制造方法的流程图。在本实施例中,液晶面板的制造方法包括:
步骤S11:提供第一基板和第二基板。
步骤S11:提供第一基板和第二基板具体为:提供薄膜晶体管阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板。第一基板为薄膜晶体管阵列基板,第二基板为彩色滤光片基板;或者,第二基板为薄膜晶体管阵列基板,第一基板为彩色滤光片基板。
步骤S12:在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜。
在步骤S12中,在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜具体为:在第一基板上形成第一配向膜,在第二基板上形成第二配向膜。在其他实施例中,在第一基板或者第二基板上形成配向膜还可以具体为:仅在第一基板上形成配向膜或者仅在第二基板上形成配向膜。
步骤S13:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角。
在步骤S13中,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第一配向膜的第一基板,以使得第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有第二配向膜的第二基板,以使得第二配向膜形成第二预倾角。请参阅图2,图2是本发明配向膜的成分示意图。配向膜主要有两种功能成分组成,第一种成分1是控制预倾角稳定的成分,主要是保证面板在长期使用过程中,预倾角保持不变,第二种成分2为光反应成分2,主要是形成配向预倾角。利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有配向膜的第一基板或者第二基板,以使得配向膜中的光反应成分2形成配向预倾角。
步骤S14:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
在步骤S14中,将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在第一配向膜和第二配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。更具体地,对组后在第一配向膜和第二配向膜中光反应成分2的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将第一基板和第二基板进行对组并在第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在配向膜的作用下在液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域,液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
步骤S15:利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动从而使得液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
在步骤S15中,利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动从而使得液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值具体为:利用非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射第一基板或者第二基板,且在第一基板和第二基板之间施加电场,以使得非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体使得液晶分子转动,通过控制第一时间段的长短控制第二角度值的大小为第二角度值,第二角度值大于第一角度值。优选地,第一时间段的时间越长第二角度值越大,第一时间段的时间越短第二角度值越小。
请参阅图3和图4,图3是本发明液晶面板对组后的示意图,图4是本发明对组前第一基板和第二基板单板的示意图。在本实施例中,液晶面板包括相对设置的第一基板31和第二基板32、夹持在第一基板31和第二基板32之间且包括液晶分子330的液晶层33、至少一层设置在第一基板31或第二基板32上的配向膜310、320,液晶分子330中含有可反应单体34。
液晶分子330具有预倾角,且液晶分子330的预倾角为偏振的紫外光35倾斜照射第一基板31或第二基板32作用于配向膜310、320使配向膜310、320形成配向预倾角随后在第一基板31和第二基板32进行对组时在配向膜310、320的作用下液晶分子330形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角后,再由非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板31或第二基板32并在第一基板31或第二基板32之间施加电场使非偏振的紫外光36作用于可反应单体34后使得液晶分子330进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,第二角度值大于第一角度值。
优选地,偏振的紫外光35照射倾斜照射第一基板31或第二基板32作用于配向膜310、320使配向膜310、320形成配向预倾角并在第一基板31和第二基板32进行对组时在配向膜310、320的作用下液晶分子330形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角时,配向膜310、320作用于液晶分子330使液晶层33中形成液晶分子330倾斜方向不同的多个区域。值得注意的是图3中仅在部分液晶分子330中示出了可反应单体34,但并不代表其余的液晶分子330中没有可反应单体34,为简便起见,不对每一个液晶分子330中的可反应单体一一的示出。值得注意的是,图中的液晶分子330倾斜方向并非代表其实际的倾斜方向,图中仅为示意,其余附图也类似,不做一一说明。
优选地,非偏振的紫外光36在第一时间段内垂直照射第一基板31或第二基板32并在第一基板31或第二基板32之间施加电场使非偏振的紫外光作用于可反应单体34后使得液晶分子330进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,通过控制第一时间段的长短控制第二角度值的大小。优选地,第一时间段的时间越长第二角度值越大,第一时间段的时间越短第二角度值越小。
优选地,第一基板31上设置有第一配向膜310,第二基板32上设置有第二配向膜320,偏振的紫外光35分别倾斜照射第一基板31和第二基板32作用于第一配向膜310和第二配向膜320,使第一配向膜310形成第一配向预倾角,使第二配向膜320形成第二配向预倾角。对组时在第一配向膜310和第二配向膜320的作用下液晶分子330形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角,且第一配向膜310、第二配向膜320作用于液晶分子330使液晶层33中形成液晶分子330倾斜方向不同的多个区域。
优选地,可反应单体为RM(Reactive Mesogens)材料,即RM材料为热致液晶材料。
请再次参阅图2,第一配向膜310以及第二配向膜320主要有两种功能成分组成,第一种成分1是控制预倾角稳定的成分,主要是保证面板在长期使用过程中,预倾角保持不变,第二种成分2为光反应成分2,主要是形成配向预倾角。
本发明先通过偏振的紫外光倾斜照射第一基板或者第二基板在配向膜上形成配向预倾角,然后在第一基板和第二基板对组时在配向膜的作用下液晶分子产生大小为第一角度值的预倾角,然后利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射第一基板或第二基板,非偏振的紫外光作用于液晶分子中的可反应单体使液晶分子进一步转动形成大小为第二角度值的预倾角,因此本发明能够在不改变配向膜的材料的情况下,增大液晶分子的预倾角的角度值。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (13)
- 一种液晶面板的制造方法,其中,所述制造方法包括:提供第一基板和第二基板;在所述第一基板或者所述第二基板上形成配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述配向膜的所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,以使得所述配向膜形成配向预倾角;将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下在液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域,所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值;利用非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,且在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间施加电场,以使得所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体使得所述液晶分子转动,通过控制所述第一时间段的长短控制所述第二角度值的大小为第二角度值,所述第二角度值大于所述第一角度值。。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征至于,所述在所述第一基板或者所述第二基板上形成配向膜具体为:在所述第一基板上形成第一配向膜,在所述第二基板上形成第二配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述配向膜的所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,以使得所述配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述第一配向膜的第一基板,以使得所述第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述第二配向膜的第二基板,以使得所述第二配向膜形成第二预倾角;所述将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述第一配向膜和所述第二配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求1所述的制造方法,其中,所述提供第一基板和第二基板具体为:提供薄膜晶体管阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板。
- 一种液晶面板的制造方法,其中,所述制造方法包括:提供第一基板和第二基板;在所述第一基板或者所述第二基板上形成配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述配向膜的所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,以使得所述配向膜形成配向预倾角;将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值;利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,且在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间施加电场,以使得所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体使得所述液晶分子转动从而使得所述液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,所述第二角度值大于所述第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其中,所述将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下在液晶层中形成液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域,所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其中,所述利用非偏振的紫外光垂直照射所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,且在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间施加电场,以使得所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体使得所述液晶分子转动从而使得所述液晶分子的预倾角的大小为第二角度值,所述第二角度值大于所述第一角度值具体为:利用非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,且在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间施加电场,以使得所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体使得所述液晶分子转动,通过控制所述第一时间段的长短控制所述第二角度值的大小为第二角度值,所述第二角度值大于所述第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征至于,所述在所述第一基板或者所述第二基板上形成配向膜具体为:在所述第一基板上形成第一配向膜,在所述第二基板上形成第二配向膜;利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述配向膜的所述第一基板或者所述第二基板,以使得所述配向膜形成配向预倾角具体为:利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述第一配向膜的第一基板,以使得所述第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,利用偏振的紫外光倾斜照射形成有所述第二配向膜的第二基板,以使得所述第二配向膜形成第二预倾角;所述将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值具体为:将所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间注入含有可反应单体的液晶分子以形成液晶层,对组后在所述第一配向膜和所述第二配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子的预倾角为第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其中,所述提供第一基板和第二基板具体为:提供薄膜晶体管阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板。
- 一种液晶面板,其中,所述液晶面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板、夹持在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间且包括液晶分子的液晶层、至少一层设置在所述第一基板或所述第二基板上的配向膜,所述液晶分子中含有可反应单体,所述液晶分子具有预倾角,且所述液晶分子的预倾角为偏振的紫外光倾斜照射所述第一基板或所述第二基板作用于所述配向膜使所述配向膜形成配向预倾角随后在所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组时在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角后,再由非偏振的紫外光垂直照射所述第一基板或所述第二基板并在所述第一基板或所述第二基板之间施加电场使所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体后使得所述液晶分子进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,所述第二角度值大于所述第一角度值。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶面板,其中,所述偏振的紫外光照射倾斜照射所述第一基板或所述第二基板作用于所述配向膜使所述配向膜形成所述配向预倾角并在所述第一基板和所述第二基板进行对组时在所述配向膜的作用下所述液晶分子形成大小为第一角度值的预倾角时,所述配向膜作用于所述液晶分子使所述液晶层中形成所述液晶分子倾斜方向不同的多个区域。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶面板,其中,所述非偏振的紫外光在第一时间段内垂直照射所述第一基板或所述第二基板并在所述第一基板或所述第二基板之间施加电场使所述非偏振的紫外光作用于所述可反应单体后使得所述液晶分子进一步转动形成的大小为第二角度值的预倾角,通过控制所述第一时间段的长短控制所述第二角度值的大小。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶面板,其中,所述第一基板上设置有第一配向膜,所述第二基板上设置有第二配向膜,所述偏振的紫外光分别倾斜照射所述第一基板和所述第二基板作用于所述第一配向膜和所述第二配向膜,使所述第一配向膜形成第一配向预倾角,使所述第二配向膜形成第二配向预倾角。
- 根据权利要求9所述的液晶面板,其中,所述可反应单体为RM材料。
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| CN105204231B (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 液晶面板及其制造方法 |
| CN105629585A (zh) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-01 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 液晶显示面板构造及其制作方法 |
| CN110068960A (zh) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-30 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 聚集物稳定垂直配向液晶显示面板的制造方法 |
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