WO2017032358A1 - Verfahren und dazugehörige anlage zur herstellung von leitfähigen fasern und filamenten aus natur- oder kunstfasern - Google Patents
Verfahren und dazugehörige anlage zur herstellung von leitfähigen fasern und filamenten aus natur- oder kunstfasern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017032358A1 WO2017032358A1 PCT/DE2016/100322 DE2016100322W WO2017032358A1 WO 2017032358 A1 WO2017032358 A1 WO 2017032358A1 DE 2016100322 W DE2016100322 W DE 2016100322W WO 2017032358 A1 WO2017032358 A1 WO 2017032358A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- chemical
- metallization
- rollers
- trough
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/003—Treatment with radio-waves or microwaves
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
- D06B19/007—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by application of electric energy
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/12—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/06—Inorganic compounds or elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/84—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/08—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/09—Apparatus for passing open width fabrics through bleaching, washing or dyeing liquid
Definitions
- Carbon molecules of substantially similar length in the range of 50 to 500 nm are brought into contact with each other by means of a linking unit with a substrate coated with a material.
- the substrate may be gold, mercury, and indium-tin oxide.
- the document DE 11 2013 005 811 T5 describes a process for the production of carbon nanostructured coated fibers.
- areal structures are given increased electrical conductivity.
- the electrically conductive structures can be a
- a carrier layer comprising a plurality of fibers having apertures defined between the fibers and comprising a plurality of carbon nanostructures which at least partially conformally coat the fibers and across them
- Apertures defined at adjacent fibers form bridges to form a continuous carbon nanostructure.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method and the
- Process can be both natural fibers and synthetic fibers to produce an electrically conductive material which z. B. forms the basis for electrically conductive tissue.
- Fiber material much softer and more flexible and thus cheaper for many applications.
- the new plant consists of the following
- inventive method can be supplemented by other parts of the system.
- Drying chamber with a vibration system several tanks for chemical metallization and for galvanic
- Metallization arranged in a row to form a common tray, an autoclave for fiber treatment, a roller for ultrasonic heating and calibration of the fibers after the extraction of the fibers from the fabric and coils for wound, finished threads or yarns and a control of all equipment parts, in particular for the Achieve the desired electrical parameters for the knitted fabric.
- the inventive method consists of the following
- Ultrasonic homogenizer is the tissue through a
- Drying chamber is performed, preferably by induction is dried and additionally by means of a vibration system, the contact points of the fabric can not connect, followed by a chemical metallization of the tissue in the order neutralization, activation, chemical metallization, Redoxr reaction, chemical neutralization, wherein the tissue on Tension rollers through, out and into the individual sections and a vibration system on the
- Tissue acts and then a galvanic metallization of the tissue takes place in an electrolytic bath, followed by a galvanic neutralization.
- the tissue is going through
- Vibration system performed simultaneously acting as a cathode in the field of galvanic metallization.
- the yarn of the fabric is then pulled out of the fabric and heated by rolling and calibrated and placed on a spool as
- 1 is a schematic representation of the process steps for producing electrically conductive fibers and filaments
- 1.2 the schematic representation of the process steps of the thermal stabilization and calibration of the fibers and filaments
- Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of the galvanic
- Fig. 5 is a schematic representation of the last
- the method is based on the processing of knitted fabric 1 or tapes 1.
- natural or synthetic fibers are produced by means of a knitting machine 38 into a flat fabric 1 or tapes 1.
- the fabric 1 is in a trough 39 of a pre-activation, a degreasing, with a
- the fabric 1 is pulled through a trough 17 of a sonochemical reactor 17 (see FIG. 3) via tension rollers 7 through a colloidal solution 5 or suspension 5.
- the suspension 5 is prepared in an ultrasonic homogenizer 2, 3, 4 and continuously into the tub 17 of the
- Ultrasonic homogenizer 2, 3, 4 consists of a container 4 for the collidial solution 5, an ultrasonic generator 2 and an ultrasonic transducer 3.
- the ultrasonic generator operates in a range of 1000 to 2000 watts and 20kHz.
- colloidal solution contains various nanoparticles of
- the size of the nanoparticles can be up to 200 nm.
- Concentration range of the nanoparticles can be up to 70 g / 1.
- the colloidal solution 5 produced by the ultrasonic homogenizer 2, 3, 4 is forced through a pipe 6 through a pump 6 into the sonochemical reactor 17 via a filter 6. Via a pipeline 10, controlled by a valve 9 and by a cooling system 15 coupled to the pipeline 10, the solution 5 can circulate in the overall system.
- Temperature of the solution 5 in the sonochemical reactor 17 and in the ultrasonic homogenizer 2, 3, 4 is measured and adjusted by the cooling system 15 and to the respectively necessary temperature.
- the cooling system 15 operates on the basis of Peltier elements 11.
- the fabric 1 is treated over the entire width with ultrasound by means of ultrasonic transducers 13 with flat radiators 14 and this cavitation and
- Vibrational nanoparticles applied to the surface of the fabric 1. work with 100 to 500 watts at up to 25 kHz. Subsequently, the fabric 1 is pulled through a magnetron 8. The magnetron 8 works with up to 900 watts and fixes the nanoparticles in the fibers of the fabric 1.
- the fabric is guided by tension rollers 7 and rollers 20 with an absorbent pad and vibration system which simultaneously act as a cathode in the area of galvanic metallization (area VI.).
- Anodes 21 are additionally arranged.
- the area VII leaves the tissue 1 as a conductive
- Knitted fabric 30 If necessary, before each step of the chemical
- the knitted yarn 31 is then pulled with folds from the fabric 30 and heated by rollers 32 and calibrated and further wound onto a coil 34 as an end product.
- the calibration in the roller 32 can be carried out simultaneously in several parallel grooves.
- All process steps and in particular the production of the electrical parameters are controlled and influenced by a controller 36 and control 36.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112016003877.1T DE112016003877A5 (de) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-07-15 | Verfahren und dazugehörige anlage zur herstellung von leitfähigen fasern und filamenten aus natur- oder kunstfasern |
RU2018110429A RU2723118C2 (ru) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-07-15 | Способ и оборудование для изготовления токопроводящих волокон и элементарных нитей |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015114299 | 2015-08-27 | ||
DE102015114299.6 | 2015-08-27 | ||
DE102016111677 | 2016-06-25 | ||
DE102016111677.7 | 2016-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017032358A1 true WO2017032358A1 (de) | 2017-03-02 |
Family
ID=57348410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2016/100322 WO2017032358A1 (de) | 2015-08-27 | 2016-07-15 | Verfahren und dazugehörige anlage zur herstellung von leitfähigen fasern und filamenten aus natur- oder kunstfasern |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE112016003877A5 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2723118C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017032358A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111088623A (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-05-01 | 新昌县悠莱纺织机械科技有限公司 | 一种纺织面料自动均浆设备 |
CN116753706A (zh) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-15 | 诸城恒信新材料科技有限公司 | 一种海绵布料加工用自动脱水干燥机 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69830847T2 (de) | 1997-03-07 | 2006-01-12 | William Marsh Rice University, Houston | Kohlenstofffasern ausgehend von einwandigen kohlenstoffnanoröhren |
RU2412292C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-12 | 2011-02-20 | Тахир Хусанович Холматов | Способ обработки ткани |
EP2397577A1 (de) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | Soliani EMC S.r.l. | Metallisierung von Textilstrukturen |
DE112013005811T5 (de) | 2012-12-04 | 2015-10-22 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Verfahren zur Herstellung mit Kohlenstoff-Nanostrukturen beschichteter Fasern |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT316481B (de) * | 1970-09-30 | 1974-07-10 | Dl Veb Textilkombinat Cottbus | Verfahren zum Metallisieren der Oberfläche organischer und anorganischer Polymerer |
KR100199656B1 (ko) * | 1991-03-25 | 1999-06-15 | 미리암 디. 메코너헤이 | 무전해 도금된 아라미드 표면 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 RU RU2018110429A patent/RU2723118C2/ru active
- 2016-07-15 DE DE112016003877.1T patent/DE112016003877A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-07-15 WO PCT/DE2016/100322 patent/WO2017032358A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69830847T2 (de) | 1997-03-07 | 2006-01-12 | William Marsh Rice University, Houston | Kohlenstofffasern ausgehend von einwandigen kohlenstoffnanoröhren |
RU2412292C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-12 | 2011-02-20 | Тахир Хусанович Холматов | Способ обработки ткани |
EP2397577A1 (de) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | Soliani EMC S.r.l. | Metallisierung von Textilstrukturen |
DE112013005811T5 (de) | 2012-12-04 | 2015-10-22 | Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc | Verfahren zur Herstellung mit Kohlenstoff-Nanostrukturen beschichteter Fasern |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111088623A (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-05-01 | 新昌县悠莱纺织机械科技有限公司 | 一种纺织面料自动均浆设备 |
CN116753706A (zh) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-15 | 诸城恒信新材料科技有限公司 | 一种海绵布料加工用自动脱水干燥机 |
CN116753706B (zh) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-10-27 | 诸城恒信新材料科技有限公司 | 一种海绵布料加工用自动脱水干燥机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2723118C2 (ru) | 2020-06-08 |
RU2018110429A (ru) | 2019-09-27 |
RU2018110429A3 (de) | 2019-10-01 |
DE112016003877A5 (de) | 2018-07-12 |
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