WO2017025032A1 - Robot de nettoyage automobile - Google Patents

Robot de nettoyage automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017025032A1
WO2017025032A1 PCT/CN2016/094339 CN2016094339W WO2017025032A1 WO 2017025032 A1 WO2017025032 A1 WO 2017025032A1 CN 2016094339 W CN2016094339 W CN 2016094339W WO 2017025032 A1 WO2017025032 A1 WO 2017025032A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
self
cleaning robot
water guiding
robot according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/094339
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐泽恒
Original Assignee
科沃斯机器人股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 filed Critical 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017025032A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017025032A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-moving cleaning robot and belongs to the technical field of intelligent robots.
  • Such a self-moving robot generally drives a traveling wheel provided at the bottom through a driving unit in the body 1, and performs cleaning work of the surface to be cleaned during walking.
  • the current self-mobile robots have the function of automatically avoiding obstacles or preventing falling from a high place, and many of them can find the charger charging independently before the power is exhausted.
  • the mobile robot since the mobile robot has been gradually developed from the initial cleaning function, it has the function of cleaning the surface to be cleaned by using a liquid such as water, a cleaning liquid or a disinfectant liquid carried by itself, or at the same time It has the function of cleaning and cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • a self-moving robot having a cleaning function is called a self-moving cleaning robot.
  • Fig. 2 shows a water guiding top 2 used in a moving cleaning robot, and a brush for guiding water is usually provided on the lower surface of the water guiding top 2.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a self-moving cleaning robot which has high passability.
  • a self-moving cleaning robot including a body, and at the bottom of the body, a cleaning unit water distribution device and a water distribution device cleaning unit are provided, and the water distribution device is configured to distribute cleaning liquid and the like
  • the water distribution device can be floated in a vertical direction with respect to the surface to be cleaned. When working, the water distribution device is naturally attached to the surface to be cleaned by its own gravity.
  • the water distribution device is a water guiding top.
  • the water distribution device is a water guiding roller.
  • the width of the water distribution device is smaller than the width of the cleaning unit.
  • the water guiding roller has a water guiding layer wrapped around the outside thereof, and the water guiding layer guides the cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned.
  • the outer surface of the water guiding layer is smooth.
  • the water guiding layer is made of a water absorbing material.
  • the water absorbing material is a glass fiber cloth, a woven cloth or a foamed material.
  • the cleaning unit comprises a sewage recovery device and a cleaning device.
  • the sewage recovery device comprises a nozzle assembly and a scraper, the cleaning device comprising a roller brush and/or a rag.
  • the roller brush has a brush shaft, and the brush shaft is provided with bristles, and the bristles are arranged in a V shape or an arc shape.
  • the roller brush, the rag, the water guiding roller, the glass cloth, and the scraper are all replaceable.
  • the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention adopts a design that allows the water distribution device to float in the vertical direction, so that when the particulate matter is obstructed, the water distribution device can move upward to pass over these. Obstruction, avoiding the accumulation of particulate dirt on the water distribution device, thereby scratching the floor and affecting the passage of the robot.
  • the self-moving robot of the present invention can also adopt a rolling friction water guiding roller to replace the water guiding top with the floor, and the water guiding roller is also covered with a water guiding layer with a smooth outer surface, thereby preventing the winding of the hair and the like, hindering the walking of the robot, and further improving.
  • the passage of the robot, and the smooth water guiding layer is not easy to stick to hair or dust, etc., and can avoid clogging the upper water outlet, causing problems such as poor water discharge.
  • Figure 1 is a bottom plan view of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a water guiding top 2 used in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a part of the bottom surface of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention and the water guiding roller 3;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the bottom surface of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the circled portion A marked in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention.
  • the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention includes the body 1. At the bottom of the body 1, a cleaning unit and a water distribution device are provided. Preferably, the water distribution device is located on the front side of the cleaning unit. The water distribution device is for distributing the cleaning liquid to a surface to be cleaned such as the ground, and the water distribution device is floatable in the vertical direction with respect to the body 1. When working, the water distribution device is naturally attached to the surface to be cleaned by its own gravity.
  • the design that allows the water distribution device to float in the vertical direction with respect to the body 1 enables the water distribution device to move upwards to overcome the obstacles when the obstacle of the particulate matter is encountered, thereby preventing the particulate matter from accumulating on the cloth. Water device and scratch the floor and affect the passage of the robot.
  • Fig. 1 is a bottom view of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention, wherein B represents the advancing direction of the self-moving cleaning robot.
  • B represents the advancing direction of the self-moving cleaning robot.
  • a water guiding roller 3 as a component of the water distributing device and a scraping strip 6 and a roller brush 7 as a component of the cleaning unit are sequentially disposed in front and rear.
  • the water guiding roller 3 can float in the vertical direction with respect to the body 1. This float can be achieved in the manner shown in Figure 3.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a part of the bottom surface of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention and the water guiding roller 3.
  • the water guiding roller 3 and the bottom of the body 1 provided with the two mounting brackets 8 on which the water guiding rollers 3 are mounted are shown exploded. Note that other components such as the roller brush 7 and the wiper strip 6 are not mounted in FIG.
  • the bottom of the mounting frame 8 has an opening that is smaller than the approximate diameter of the two mounting ends of the water guiding roller 3.
  • the limiting holes 9 in the mounting frame 8 are elongated and have a long vertical length and a short horizontal length.
  • the mounting bracket 8 can provide the water guiding roller 3 with a floating space with respect to the body 1 in the vertical direction, but strictly limits the relative displacement of the water guiding roller 3 with respect to the body 1 in the horizontal direction.
  • the two mounting ends of the water guiding roller 3 generally do not contact the upper edge and the lower edge of the limiting hole 9, but are only limited by the front and rear edges of the limiting hole 9 and the surface to be cleaned.
  • the two mounting ends of the water guiding roller 3 can contact the lower edge of the limiting hole 9, and at the same time the water guiding roller 3 must contact the surface to be cleaned to uniformly guide the water onto the surface to be cleaned. That is to say, in general, the lower edge does not constitute the actual support of the two mounting ends of the water guiding roller 3, and the surface of the water guiding roller 3 is subjected to the weight of the water guiding roller 3, that is, the water guiding roller 3 is naturally attached to the surface to be cleaned by its own gravity.
  • the water guiding roller 3 can naturally move upwards and roll over the obstacle, which improves the passage of the robot and greatly reduces the possibility of the particulate obstacles accumulating on the water guiding roller 3, thereby avoiding scratching.
  • the floor prevents the passage of the robot.
  • the water guiding roller 3 is used as a water distribution device.
  • the water distribution device is not limited to the water guiding roller 3, and other options are also available.
  • the conventional water guiding top 2 shown in Fig. 2 can also be used.
  • the water guiding tops 2 can be designed to be lifted in the forward direction side to facilitate the passage of obstacles.
  • the raised front end is located above the obstacle when encountering a granular obstacle without causing the obstacle to push in front of the water guiding top 2, thus, with the robot Moving on, as the particulate obstacle accumulates under the water guiding top 2, the water guiding top 2 is subjected to an oblique upward force, thereby floating upward over the obstacle, improving the passage.
  • the water guiding top 2 is designed to be curved.
  • the design of the water-feeding roller 3 makes the self-moving cleaning robot roll friction during the walking process, and the traffic resistance is smaller than that of the water-blowing top 2, which is small in wear and is not easy to scratch the floor.
  • the water leakage top 2 is sliding friction between the floor and the floor, which easily scratches the floor, and the water guiding brush itself is easily worn. Therefore, the present invention preferably takes the form of the water guiding roller 3.
  • the water guiding roller 3 is wrapped by the water guiding layer 4, and the water guiding layer 4 preferably has a smooth outer surface.
  • the water guiding layer 4 is made of a water absorbing material. More preferably, the water guiding layer 4 is made of a high speed water absorbing material, so that a liquid such as water or a cleaning liquid can be rapidly diffused in the water guiding layer 4, so that the cloth water becomes more uniform.
  • the water guiding cloth is preferably made of, for example, a fiberglass cloth, a woven fabric such as a woven fabric, or a foamed material.
  • FIG. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the bottom surface of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the circled portion A indicated in Fig. 4.
  • the circled portion of Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the bottom surface of the body 1 of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a water discharge device for spraying a cleaning liquid to the water distribution device, which is provided with a nozzle 10 and is connected to a water tank provided in the body 1, and can uniformly spray the cleaning liquid in the water tank to the water diversion by means of a water pump.
  • a water pump On the roller 3.
  • the cleaning unit of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention preferably includes a sewage recovery device for recovering sewage and a cleaning device for cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • a sewage recovery device for recovering sewage
  • a cleaning device for cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • a water guiding roller 3 as a component of the water distributing device
  • a roller brush 7 as a component of the cleaning unit
  • a scraper 6 are sequentially disposed.
  • the scraper strip 6 described above can be used as a part of the sewage recovery device, and is configured with a suction nozzle assembly for absorbing sewage.
  • the opening of the nozzle assembly can be disposed in the scraper strip, and the nozzle assembly is connected with the recycling barrel provided in the body 1, and can be built in.
  • the pump provides suction for the nozzle assembly.
  • use such as rubber
  • the elastic strip or other composite material having both flexibility and durability is used to form the scraper strip 6.
  • the above-mentioned roller brush 7 can be used as a part of the cleaning device, and the brush shaft of the roller brush 7 is provided with bristles, and when it is rotated, the bristles pat the surface to be cleaned to loosen stubborn stains.
  • the bristles may be arranged in a V shape or an arc shape, which is advantageous for removing deep dirt on the floor or the carpet, and when rotating, sewage, dirt and the like are concentrated in the middle and are not easily scooped out.
  • the bristles can also be arranged in other ways, such as a wave shape.
  • the cleaning device may also include other components such as a rag.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the self-moving cleaning robot of the present invention, showing the water guiding roller 3, the mounting bracket 8, and the nozzle 10 as the water outlet above the water guiding roller 3, and those skilled in the art can combine the preceding figures and The positional relationship of each component is more specifically understood by referring to FIG.
  • the width of the water distribution device is preferably smaller than the width of the cleaning unit, so that the nozzle assembly and the scraper 6 and the like in the cleaning unit can completely clean the water remaining on the surface to be cleaned by the water distribution device. Drop, to ensure that the surface to be cleaned after cleaning does not leave water marks.
  • the components or devices and the like mentioned are conveniently replaced. That is to say, it is possible to solve the irreversible wear that may occur with the use time by providing a replacement package.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un robot de nettoyage automobile, appartenant au domaine technique des robots intelligents. Le robot de nettoyage automobile comprend un corps (1). Un dispositif de distribution d'eau et une unité de nettoyage sont prévus sur la partie inférieure du corps (1). Le dispositif de distribution d'eau sert à distribuer la solution de nettoyage sur une surface à nettoyer, et il peut flotter le long de la direction verticale par rapport au corps (1). Lorsqu'il est en fonctionnement, le dispositif de distribution d'eau entre naturellement en contact avec la surface à nettoyer du fait de son propre poids. Le robot de nettoyage automobile peut passer sur les particules accumulées de poussière, et peut éviter un blocage ou un enchevêtrement causé par la poussière ou les cheveux. Il présente une plus grande aptitude à la circulation et évite le problème d'engorgement provoqué par l'accumulation de poussière.
PCT/CN2016/094339 2015-08-10 2016-08-10 Robot de nettoyage automobile WO2017025032A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510483485.9A CN106419766B (zh) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 一种自移动清洗机器人
CN201510483485.9 2015-08-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017025032A1 true WO2017025032A1 (fr) 2017-02-16

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ID=57983868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/094339 WO2017025032A1 (fr) 2015-08-10 2016-08-10 Robot de nettoyage automobile

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN106419766B (fr)
WO (1) WO2017025032A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114831553A (zh) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-02 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 滚刷机构及清洁机器人

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111035320A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 扫地机器人的壳体及扫地机器人
CN109303522A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-05 樟树市飞凡设计服务有限公司 一种扫地机器人
JP7516010B2 (ja) * 2019-02-20 2024-07-16 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 自律型電気掃除機
CN111281279B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2021-05-28 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 滚刷组件及清洁机器人
CN113769449B (zh) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-30 杭州兴源环保设备有限公司 一种压滤机用滤布与滤板快速清洗装置

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CN202341952U (zh) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-25 朱凌锋 擦扫一体机器人
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CN205126124U (zh) * 2015-08-10 2016-04-06 科沃斯机器人有限公司 一种自移动清洗机器人

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114831553A (zh) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-02 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 滚刷机构及清洁机器人
CN114831553B (zh) * 2022-06-16 2024-05-14 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 滚刷机构及清洁机器人

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CN106419766B (zh) 2020-06-26

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